DOCSLIB.ORG

11.ª Reunión De La Comisión De Medidas Fitosanitarias

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
11.ª Reunión De La Comisión De Medidas Fitosanitarias INFORME Roma (Italia) 11.ª reunión de la 4-8 de abril de 2016 Comisión de Medidas Fitosanitarias 4-8 de abril de 2016 Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura Abril de 2016 Informe de la CMF-11 ÍNDICE 1. Apertura de la reunión ................................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Declaración de apertura de la FAO ........................................................................... 4 1.2 La CIPF hacia el año 2020 ........................................................................................ 4 2. Discurso principal: Sanidad vegetal y seguridad alimentaria ..................................................... 4 3. Aprobación del programa ........................................................................................................... 4 3.1 Declaración de competencias presentada por la Unión Europea (UE) ..................... 4 4. Elección del Relator ................................................................................................................... 4 5. Establecimiento del Comité de Credenciales ............................................................................. 5 6. Informe de la Presidenta de la CMF ........................................................................................... 5 7. Informe de la Secretaría de la CIPF ........................................................................................... 5 8. Gobernanza ................................................................................................................................ 5 8.1 Resumen del informe del Grupo sobre planificación estratégica ............................. 5 8.2 Marco para las normas y la aplicación ...................................................................... 6 8.3 Concepto de norma para productos .................................................................................... 7 8.4 Desarrollo de la capacidad y supervisión de la aplicación ................................................. 9 9. Establecimiento de normas ....................................................................................................... 10 9.1 Informe sobre las actividades del Comité de Normas............................................. 10 9.2 Aprobación de normas internacionales para medidas fitosanitarias ....................... 10 9.3 Ajustes realizados a las traducciones de las normas internacionales para medidas fitosanitarias aprobadas en la 10.ª reunión de la CMF ............................................ 11 9.4 Temas de las normas de la CIPF: Nuevos temas y ajustes a la Lista de temas de las normas de la CIPF................................................................................................... 12 9.5 Ajustes en el procedimiento de establecimiento de normas de la Convención Internacional de Protección Fitosanitaria ................................................................ 14 10. Aplicación y facilitación .......................................................................................................... 15 10.1 Informe sobre las actividades del Comité de Desarrollo de la Capacidad .............. 15 10.2 Aplicación piloto del programa relativo a la vigilancia .......................................... 15 10.3 Informe sobre el Sistema de examen y apoyo de la aplicación .............................. 16 10.4 Informe sobre las actividades del Órgano Auxiliar para la Solución de Diferencias16 10.5 Informe sobre la situación respecto del registro de la marca prevista en la Norma internacional para medidas fitosanitarias (NIMF) 15 ............................................. 17 10.6 Informe sobre ePhyto .............................................................................................. 18 11. Integración y apoyo .................................................................................................................. 19 11.1 Comunicación y promoción .................................................................................... 19 11.2 Asociaciones y actividades de enlace ..................................................................... 21 11.3 Informe financiero y presupuesto ........................................................................... 23 11.4 Movilización de recursos ........................................................................................ 23 11.5 Reconocimiento de contribuciones importantes ..................................................... 24 12. Recomendaciones de la CMF ................................................................................................... 25 13. Informes de las partes contratantes sobre los éxitos y los problemas en relación con la aplicación ................................................................................................................................. 25 Convención Internacional de Protección Fitosanitaria Página 2 de 164 Informe de la CMF-11 Abril de 2016 14. Sesión sobre temas especiales: Contenedores marítimos ......................................................... 26 15. Confirmación de la composición de los órganos auxiliares de la Comisión de Medidas Fitosanitarias y posibles sustituciones en los mismos .............................................................. 27 15.1 Miembros de la Mesa de la Comisión de Medidas Fitosanitarias y posibles sustitutos de los miembros ...................................................................................... 27 15.2 Miembros de la Mesa del Comité de Normas y la Mesa del Órgano Auxiliar para la Solución de Diferencias y posibles sustitutos de los miembros .................. 27 16. Otros asuntos ............................................................................................................................ 28 17. Fecha y lugar de la siguiente reunión de la Comisión de Medidas Fitosanitarias .................... 28 18. Aprobación del informe ........................................................................................................... 28 Apéndice 01 – Programa .................................................................................................................. 29 Appendix 02 – Lista de documentos ................................................................................................ 31 Apéndice 03 – Lista of participantes................................................................................................ 35 Apéndice 04: Marco para las normas y la aplicación ...................................................................... 76 Apéndice 05: Mandato de un Grupo especializado sobre el establecimiento de un Comité de Aplicación ................................................................................................................................ 90 Apéndice 06: Enmiendas a tinta a los anexos aprobados de la NIMF 28 (Tratamientos fitosanitarios para plagas reglamentadas)................................................................................. 92 Apéndice 07: Procedimiento de establecimiento de normas aprobado por la Comisión de Medidas Fitosanitarias en su 11.ª reunión (2016) .................................................................. 102 Apéndice 08: Plan de trabajo del proyecto piloto sobre vigilancia ................................................ 107 Apéndice 09: Procedimientos generales y específicos relativos a las obligaciones de presentación de informes nacionales ...................................................................................... 110 Apéndice 10: Directrices de control de calidad en relación con las obligaciones de presentación de informes nacionales ...................................................................................... 121 Apéndice 11: Plan de trabajo sobre las obligaciones de presentación de informes nacionales (2014-2023) .......................................................................................................... 122 Apéndice 12: Plan de trabajo en materia de comunicación y promoción (2016-2020) ................ 132 Apéndice 13: Mandato del Comité Directivo del Año Internacional de la Sanidad Vegetal ......... 136 Apéndice 14: Plan de trabajo y presupuesto de la Secretaría de la CIPF para 2016 ...................... 140 Apéndice 15: Lista de donantes y contribuyentes que apoyan las actividades de la CIPF ............ 146 Apéndice 16: Recomendación de la CMF sobre la importancia del diagnóstico de plagas ........... 157 Apéndice 17: Composición actual de la Mesa de la CMF (a raíz de las decisiones adoptadas en la CMF-10) ....................................................................................................... 159 Apéndice 18: Miembros y posibles sustitutos del Comité de Normas y el Órgano Auxiliar para la Solución de Diferencias .............................................................................................. 160 Apéndice 19: Normas internacionales para las medidas fitosanitarias aprobadas y señaladas en la CPM-11 ......................................................................................................................... 164 Página 3 de 164 Convención Internacional de Protección Fitosanitaria Abril de 2016 Informe de la CMF-11 1. Apertura de la reunión 1.1 Declaración de apertura de la FAO [1] El Director General Adjunto (Operaciones) de la FAO, Sr. Dan Gustafson, dio la bienvenida a los delegados. Señaló la relación entre iniciativas mundiales de alto nivel como el Acuerdo de París sobre el cambio
Load more

Recommended publications
  • ARTHROPODA Subphylum Hexapoda Protura, Springtails, Diplura, and Insects
    NINE Phylum ARTHROPODA SUBPHYLUM HEXAPODA Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects ROD P. MACFARLANE, PETER A. MADDISON, IAN G. ANDREW, JOCELYN A. BERRY, PETER M. JOHNS, ROBERT J. B. HOARE, MARIE-CLAUDE LARIVIÈRE, PENELOPE GREENSLADE, ROSA C. HENDERSON, COURTenaY N. SMITHERS, RicarDO L. PALMA, JOHN B. WARD, ROBERT L. C. PILGRIM, DaVID R. TOWNS, IAN McLELLAN, DAVID A. J. TEULON, TERRY R. HITCHINGS, VICTOR F. EASTOP, NICHOLAS A. MARTIN, MURRAY J. FLETCHER, MARLON A. W. STUFKENS, PAMELA J. DALE, Daniel BURCKHARDT, THOMAS R. BUCKLEY, STEVEN A. TREWICK defining feature of the Hexapoda, as the name suggests, is six legs. Also, the body comprises a head, thorax, and abdomen. The number A of abdominal segments varies, however; there are only six in the Collembola (springtails), 9–12 in the Protura, and 10 in the Diplura, whereas in all other hexapods there are strictly 11. Insects are now regarded as comprising only those hexapods with 11 abdominal segments. Whereas crustaceans are the dominant group of arthropods in the sea, hexapods prevail on land, in numbers and biomass. Altogether, the Hexapoda constitutes the most diverse group of animals – the estimated number of described species worldwide is just over 900,000, with the beetles (order Coleoptera) comprising more than a third of these. Today, the Hexapoda is considered to contain four classes – the Insecta, and the Protura, Collembola, and Diplura. The latter three classes were formerly allied with the insect orders Archaeognatha (jumping bristletails) and Thysanura (silverfish) as the insect subclass Apterygota (‘wingless’). The Apterygota is now regarded as an artificial assemblage (Bitsch & Bitsch 2000).
    [Show full text]
  • Hymenoptera: Formicidae
    16 The Weta 30: 16-18 (2005) Changes to the classification of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Darren F. Ward School of Biological Sciences, Tamaki Campus, Auckland University, Private Bag 92019, Auckland ([email protected]) Introduction This short note aims to update the reader on changes to the subfamily classification of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Although the New Zealand ant fauna is very small, these changes affect the classification and phylogeny of both endemic and exotic ant species in New Zealand. Bolton (2003) has recently proposed a new subfamily classification for ants. Two new subfamilies have been created, a revised status for one, and new status for four. Worldwide, there are now 21 extant subfamilies of ants. The endemic fauna of New Zealand is now classified into six subfamilies (Table 1), as a result of three subfamilies, Amblyoponinae, Heteroponerinae and Proceratiinae, being split from the traditional subfamily Ponerinae. Bolton’s (2003) classification also affects several exotic species in New Zealand. Three species have been transferred from Ponerinae: Amblyopone australis to Amblyoponinae, and Rhytidoponera chalybaea and R. metallica to Ectatomminae. Currently there are 28 exotic species in New Zealand (Table 1). Eighteen species have most likely come from Australia, where they are native. Eight are global tramp species, commonly transported by human activities, and two species are of African origin. Nineteen of the currently established exotic species are recorded for the first time in New Zealand as occurring outside their native range. This may result in difficulty in obtaining species-specific biological knowledge and assessing their likelihood of becoming successful invaders. In addition to the work by Bolton (2003), Phil Ward and colleagues at UC Davis have started to resolve the phylogenetic relationships among subfamilies and genera of all ants using molecular data (Ward et al, 2005).
    [Show full text]
  • Notification of Access Arrangement for MP 41279, Mt Te Kuha
    Attachment C Draft Terrestrial Ecology Report 106 VEGETATION AND FAUNA OF THE PROPOSED TE KUHA MINE SITE Prepared for Te Kuha Limited Partnership October 2013 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Te Kuha mining permit is located predominantly within the Westport Water Conservation Reserve (1,825 ha), which is a local purpose reserve administered by the Buller District Council. The coal deposit is situated outside the water catchment within an area of approximately 490 ha of Brunner Coal Measures vegetation approximately 5 km southwest of Mt Rochfort. Access would be required across conservation land to reach the coal resource. The Te Kuha site was recommended as an area for protection by the Protected Natural Areas Programme surveys in the 1990s on the basis that in the event it was removed from the local purpose reserve for any reason, addition to the public conservation estate would increase the level of protection of coal measures habitats which, although found elsewhere (principally in the Mt Rochfort Conservation Area), were considered inadequately protected overall. The proposal to create an access road and an opencast mine at the site would affect twelve different vegetation types to varying degrees. The habitats present at the proposed mine site are overwhelmingly indigenous and have a very high degree of intactness reflecting their lack of human disturbance. Previous surveys have shown that some trees in the area are more than 500 years old. Habitats affected by the proposed access road are less intact and include exotic pasture as well as regenerating shrubland and forest. Te Kuha is not part of the Department of Conservation’s Buller Coal Plateaux priority site and is unlikely to receive management for that reason.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Metapleural Gland of Ants
    ON THE METAPLEURAL GLAND OF ANTS BY BERT HOLLDOBLER AND HILTRUD ENGEL-SIEGEL Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, MCZ-Laboratories, Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts |NTRODUCTION The metapleural gland (also called metasternal or metathoracic gland), a complex glandular structure located at the posterolateral corners of he alitrunk is peculiar to the ants. Although the gland was noted by Meinert (1860) and Lubbock (1877), it was Janet (1898) who conducted the first detailed anatomical study of this organ, as part of his classic work on Myrmica rubra. Additional details have been added by Tulloch (1936) on Myrmica laevinodis; by Whelden (1957a, b, 1960, 1963) on Amblyopone (Stigmatomma)pallipes, Rhytidoponera convexa, R. metallica, Eciton burchelli, E. ham- atum; by Tulloch et al (1962) on Myrmecia nigrocincta; and by Ktirschner* (1970) on Formica pratensis. It is generally assumed that the metapleural gland is a universal and phylogenetically old character of the Formicidae. Even the. extinct species Sphecomyrmafreyi of Cretaceous age appears to have possessed a metapleural gland (Wilson et al 1967a, b) and the organ is well developed in the most primitive living ant species Nothom.)'rmecia macrops (Taylor 1978) (see Fig. 2). In the course of our current comparative study of the internal and external anatomy of exocrine glands in ants, we discovered that the metapleural gland is absent or significantly reduced in several ant genera where such reduction had not been previously suspected. In addition we observed a widespread absence of the metapleural gland in males among ant species. Our survey is far from complete, even at the generic and tribal levels.
    [Show full text]
  • Invasibility of Native Habitats by Argentine Ants, Linepithema Humile, in New Zealand
    WARD,Available HARRIS: on-line at: HABITAT http://www.nzes.org.nz/nzje INVASIBILITY BY ARGENTINE ANTS 215 Invasibility of native habitats by Argentine ants, Linepithema humile, in New Zealand Darren F. Ward1* and Richard J. Harris2 1School of Biological Sciences, Tamaki Campus, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand 2Landcare Research, P.O. Box 6, Nelson, New Zealand *Author for correspondence (E-mail: [email protected]) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract: The Argentine ant, Linepithema humile, was found established in New Zealand in 1990. During summer 2001/2002 the spread of Argentine ants from urban environments into native habitats was investigated. During an initial large-scale survey around the northern cities of Auckland and Whangarei, Argentine ants were observed at 35 of 211 sites. Eight sites in Auckland were subsequently surveyed in greater detail to determine the extent of movement by Argentine ants into native habitats. The presence of Argentine ants was determined every 10 m along a total of 28 transects into native forest, scrub and mangrove habitats. Argentine ants moved up to 20 m into forest habitats. In habitats with more open canopy (mangrove and scrub), ants moved at least 30 m and 60 m, respectively. We predict that open habitats and relatively open canopy scrub environments in northern New Zealand are likely to be vulnerable to invasion, and to experience the highest densities and the greatest impacts of Argentine ants. Our preliminary data, coupled with data from other parts of the world suggests that intact indigenous forest in New Zealand will probably not be invaded.
    [Show full text]
  • The Quiet Forest 203 References 207
    Fiona M. F. McQueen Our minds possess by nature an insatiable desire to know the truth. Cicero How can you reveal the truth if those to whom you are speaking do not want to hear? David Walsh, Author. Seven Deadly Sins. My pursuit of Lance Armstrong I This book is sold subject to the condition that it will not, by way of trade or otherwise, be re-sold, hired out or otherwise circulated without the publisher’s prior written consent, in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition, including this condition, being imposed on the subsequent purchaser. No part of this book may be reproduced by any process, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form without the prior permission of the author. Copyright 2017. Fiona McQueen ISBN: 9781872970 55 9 Published by Tross Publishing, P.O. Box 22 143, Khandallah, Wellington 6441, New Zealand. Printed by Your Books, 18 Cashew Street, Grenada North, Wellington, New Zealand Cover Design, layout and production: Clark Design [email protected] II ABOUT THE AUTHOR Fiona McQueen (MBChB, MD, FRACP) was born in Dunedin in 1958 and graduated from the University of Otago in Medicine in 1980. She has worked as a consultant rheumatologist within the New Zealand public health system for the last 26 years, mostly in the Auckland region, but more recently in Southland. She completed an MD in Immunology (University of Auckland) in 1996 and was made Professor of Rheumatology in 2009. She has had a distinguished international academic career and has been active in research and teaching.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)
    Clemson University TigerPrints All Dissertations Dissertations August 2020 Evolution of Secondary Sexual Characters in Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Laura Maria Vasquez-Velez Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_dissertations Recommended Citation Vasquez-Velez, Laura Maria, "Evolution of Secondary Sexual Characters in Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)" (2020). All Dissertations. 2696. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_dissertations/2696 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EVOLUTION OF SECONDARY SEXUAL CHARACTERS IN PSELAPHINAE (COLEOPTERA: STAPHYLINIDAE) A D issertation Presented to the Graduate School of Clemson University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Entomology by Laura María Vásquez Vélez August 2020 Accepted by: Dr. Michael S. Caterino, Committee Chair Dr. Peter Adler Dr. Juan Antonio Baeza Dr. Joseph Parker ABSTRACT Secondary sexual characters (SSC) are traits present only in one sex, commonly on males, and different from the reproductive organs. These characters have evolved mainly through the action of Sexual Selection, the differential mating success of organisms of the same species. Males use SSC to challenge other males for access to females, while females use these traits as signals to choose mates with overall good. SSC can manifest as horns, tusks, enlarged appendages, spines, coloration, and body size. Sexually dimorphic traits are present in all major groups of animals, including Insects. Sexual selection and secondary sexual traits have been proposed to be drivers for speciation on hypothetical bases, but empirical evidence has proven to be inconclusive.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ecology and Moleculary Ecology of the New Zealand Lesser Short
    Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. The Ecology and Molecular Ecology of the New Zealand Lesser Short-tailed Bat Mystacina tuberculata A thesis presented in partial fulfIlment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Ecology at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand Brian Donald Lloyd 2002 General abstract ii GENERAL ABSTRACT The distnbution, ecology, and molecular ecology of short-tailed bats My stacina tuberculata were investigated in the central North Island, New Zealand. Special emphasis was given to providing information for conservation management of the species. Seven large populations containing between 2000 and 10 000 bats were found to persist in the area. Populations require numerous large cavities in the main trunk of mature trees for colonial roosts and are therefore restricted to extensive stands of tall old-growth forest. There was no evidence of predation by introduced mammals at roosts where the bats are most wlnerable. In summer, large group size, aggressive behaviour, and frequent movement between colonial roosts reduce the probability of predation. During winter, roosting bats remain in torpor for long periods and are vulnerable to predators, but the entrances to winter roosts are usually too small for predators to enter. Although field trials demonstrated that the bats may be at risk of secondary poisoning during pest control operations, close monitoring of a bat population during a control operation revealed no mortality.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sub-Lethal and Density-Dependent Effects of An
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ResearchArchive at Victoria University of Wellington The Sub-Lethal and Density-Dependent Effects of an Invasive Wasp on an Endemic Ant By Allan Burne A thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Ecology and Biodiversity Victoria University of Wellington 2012 Abstract The detrimental effects of invasive species on recipient taxa are most frequently reported in terms of displacement or extinction. However, there may be other less obvious effects. For example, a reduction in resource availability mediated by a novel competitor may affect growth and development in recipient species. The cost of aggressive competitive interactions with invasives may promote niche shifts or altered spatial distribution to minimise competition, and intense predation by exotic species may result in a reduced effective population size with a concomitant reduction in genetic diversity. In this thesis I examined the sub-lethal effects of varying densities of the invasive competitor and predator Vespula vulgaris on the morphology, behaviour, population genetics and spatial distribution of the New Zealand endemic ant Prolasius advenus. The restriction of food resources can result in reduced worker size and altered scaling relationships of adult body parts in ants. Measurements of nine morphological characters from P. advenus worker ants collected from sites of varying wasp density revealed that workers were significantly smaller where there were more wasps. I also found evidence of allometric scaling relationships among body parts, which varied between areas of high and low wasp density.
    [Show full text]
  • Kritisches Verzeichniss Der Myrmekophilen Und
    © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at MYRMEKOPHILEN UND TERMITOPHILEN ARTHROPODEN. MIT ANGABE DER LEBENSWEISE MIT BESCHREIBUNG NEUER ARTEN. VON E. WASMANN, S. J. -96- BERLIN. VERLAG VON FELIX L. DAMES. 3 KOCH -STRASSE 3. 1894. © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at o © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at KRITISCHES VERZEICHNISS DER MYRMEKOPHILEN UND TERMITOPHILEN ARTHROPODEN. MIT ANGABE DER LEBENSWEISE MIT BESCHREIBUNG NEUER ARTEN. VON E. WASMANN, S. J. y BERLIN. VERLAG VON FELIX L. DAMES. 3 KOCH -STRASSE 3. 1894. © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Vorwort. Die Wechselbeziehungen, die zwischen den Ameisen, beziehentlich den Termiten, und ihren fremden Gesellschaftern in allen Welttheilen obwalten, sind eines der reichhaltigsten und dankbarsten Forschungs- gebiete der Biologie. Schon die abenteuerlichen Formen der Fühler, des Halsschildes des Hinterleibes und andere Sonderbarkeiten des , morphologischen Baues, die bei vielen Ameisengästen und Termitengästen sich finden, lassen mit Grund vermuthen, dass hinter diesen Bildungen interessante biologische Bäthsel verborgen liegen. Die thatsächliche Beobachtung hat diese Yermuthung auch bereits für eine Beihe ein- heimischer Myrmekophilen bestätigt. Um dem wissenschaftlichen Studium jener Wechselbeziehungen eine feste Grundlage zu geben ist es aber , vor Allem nöthig genau festzustellen bei welchen Arten von , , Wirthen die einzelnen Gastarten gesetzmässig vor- zukommen pflegen. Aus diesem Grunde ist ein möglichst um- fassendes, genaues und übersichtliches Verzeichniss der myrmekophilen und termitophilen Arthropoden, mit Angabe der betreffenden Wirthe, schon lange ein dringendes Bedürfniss geworden. Aber ein wirklich gutes Yerzeichniss dieser Art ist eine sehr schwierige Arbeit.
    [Show full text]
  • Archiv Für Naturgeschichte
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Archiv für Naturgeschichte Jahr/Year: 1896 Band/Volume: 62-2_2 Autor(en)/Author(s): Stadelmann Hermann Artikel/Article: Hymenoptera. 303-360 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Hymenoptera. Bearbeitet von Dr. H. Stadelmann. A. Allgemeines. Adacsi. Die BienenzucM in der Nussschale. Ein Leitfaden zum Unterrichte für Anfänger. Wien 1894. Alexander, A. The Sauva Ant. Entom. News VI p. 19. Mittheilungen aus einem Briefe an D. EUiot. Cones über Lebens- eigenthümlichkeiten dieser Ameise. Alfken, D. Verzeichnis der Btattwespen im Juni. Abhndl. Naturw. Verein. Bremen XIII, p. 348—349, Andre, E.(l). Formicides de l'Ogooue(CongoFranQais)Rev. d'Ent. XIV, p. 1—5. Es werden 36 Arten erwähnt, darunter 6 neue. Derselbe (2). Sur quelques Vespides africains nouveaux ou peu connus. ibid, p. 352 — 356. Es handelt sich um 5 Arten , die theils neu sind oder deren Lebensweise geschildert wird. Derselbe (3). Diagnoses de quelques especes nouvelles de MutiUes du Bresil. Ann. Soc. Ent. France CCCXX—CCCXXE. V. erwähnt 22 in der Umgegend von San-Antonio da Barra ge- sammelter Mutillen von denen 6 neu sind. Derselbe (4). Notice sur les fourmis fossille de l'ambre de la baltique et description de deux especes nouveUes. Bull. Soc. Zool. France T. 20, p. 80—84. Beschreibt neu Plagiolepis succini^ Macromisclia^ prisca und giebt in Tabellenform eine Uebersicht über die Bemsteinformen der Ostsee. Derselbe, (5). Mutillides d'Australie nouvelles ou imparfaitement connues. Mem. Soc. Zool. France VIII. p. 475—517. Enthält die Beschreibung von 21 neuen und die Vervollständigung der Diagnosen von 12 bekannten Arten.
    [Show full text]
  • Kritisches Verzeichniss Er Myrmekophil Und
    Kritisches Verzeichniss er Myrmekophil und ... Erich Wasmann * HARVARD UNIVKRSITY. LIBEAR V OK Till'. MUSEUM OF OOMPARATIVE ZOÖLOGY. «JIFT OK ALEX. AGASSIZ. cj, wp- Digitized by Google Digitized by Google CjOoqIc KRITISCHES VERZEICHNIS PER MYRMEKOPHILEN UND TERMITOPHILEN ARTHROPODEN. MIT AN GAB PL DER LEBENSWEISE UNI) MIT BESCHREIBUNG NEUER ARTEN. VON E. WASMANN, S. J. BERLIN. VERLAG VON FELIX L. DAM ES. J KOCH -STHASS E 3. 1894. I Digitized by CjOOqIc Vorwort. Die Wechselbeziehungen, die zwischen den Ameisen, beziehentlich den Termiten, und ihren fremden Gesellschaftern in allen Welttheilen obwalten, sind eines der reichhaltigsten und dankbarsten Forschungs- gebiete der Biologie. Schon die abenteuerlichen Formen der Fühler, des Halsschildes, des Hinterleibes und andere Sonderbarkeiten des morphologischen Baues, die bei vielen Ameisengästen und Termitengästen sich finden, lassen mit Grund vennuthen, dass hinter diesen Bildungen interessante biologische Räthsel verborgen liegen. Die thatsächliche Beobachtung hat diese Vermuthung auch bereits für eine Reihe ein- heimischer Myrmekophilen bestätigt. Um dem wissenschaftlichen Studium jener Wechselbeziehungen eine feste Grundlage zu geben , ist es aber vor Allem nöthig, genau festzustellen, bei welchen Arten von Wirthen die einzelnen Gastarten ge setz massig vor- zukommen pflegen. Aus diesem Grunde ist ein möglichst um- fassendes, genaues und übersichtliches Verzeichniss der myrmekophilen und termitophilen Arthropoden , mit Angabe der betreffenden M irthe, schon lange ein dringendes Bedürfniss geworden. Aber ein wirklich gutes Verzeichniss dieser Art ist eine sehr schwierige Arbeit. Des- % halb konnte ich mich lange nicht entschliessen , das hiefür schon seit zehn Jahren gesammelte Material zu veröffentlichen. Wenn ich es hiemit dennoch thue, möchte ich meine Arbeit lieber bloss einen Versuch eines kritischen Verzeichnisses nennen , weil ich mir wohlbewusst bin, wie weit dieselbe davon entfernt ist, erschöpfend und allen Regeln der Kritik entsprechend zu sein.
    [Show full text]