Ichthyological Contributions of PecesCriollos 72: 1-81 (2020) 1 Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Argentina. 2nd edition. (CLOFFAR-2). Juan Marcos Mirande1 & Stefan Koerber2 1 Fundación Miguel Lillo – UEL (CONICET-FML), Miguel Lillo 251, 4000 San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina.
[email protected] 2 Independent researcher. Friesenstr. 11, 45476 Muelheim, Germany.
[email protected] Introduction The purpose of this paper is to present an updated list of fishes found in Argentina’s freshwaters based on the available literature. Since the last list, CLOFFAR by Mirande & Koerber, was published in 2015, most systematical and distributional changes were presented on www.pecescriollos.de and six updates have been published (Koerber et al. 2015, 2016, 2017a, 2017b, 2018, 2019). From the list published by López et al. (2003) to the CLOFFAR from 2015, in only 12 years the number of species reported from Argentina had increased from 379 to 515. Since 2015 this number has again gone up to 570 (table 3) species. In addition to the species which had to be added to or rested from the total count several dozens of further changes neutral to the total count, as e.g. from new generic combinations, have occurred. Some species have even undergone two changes within a short lapse of time, having been described or recorded for the first time from Argentina and then combined with a different genus shortly after. With more than 120 changes (table 1) since publishing the CLOFFAR in 2015 the updates were getting far too long in relation to the original list. In addition to the mere number of changes there have been two other reasons to reissue the list: a) the recent paper of Terán et al.