Part 7 Extended Bibliography
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3 St Magnus Earl of Orkney
UHI Research Database pdf download summary Storyways Gibbon, Sarah Jane; Moore, James Published in: Open Archaeology Publication date: 2019 Publisher rights: © 2019 Sarah Jane Gibbon et al., published by De Gruyter. The re-use license for this item is: CC BY The Document Version you have downloaded here is: Peer reviewed version The final published version is available direct from the publisher website at: 10.1515/opar-2019-0016 Link to author version on UHI Research Database Citation for published version (APA): Gibbon, S. J., & Moore, J. (2019). Storyways: Visualising Saintly Impact in a North Atlantic Maritime Landscape. Open Archaeology, 5(1), 235-262. https://doi.org/10.1515/opar-2019-0016 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the UHI Research Database are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights: 1) Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the UHI Research Database for the purpose of private study or research. 2) You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain 3) You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the UHI Research Database Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us at [email protected] providing details; we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 06. Oct. 2021 Open Archaeology 2019; 5: 235–262 Original Study Sarah Jane Gibbon*, James Moore Storyways: Visualising Saintly Impact in a North Atlantic Maritime Landscape https://doi.org/10.1515/opar-2019-0016 Received February 28, 2019; accepted May 17, 2019 Abstract: This paper presents a new methodological approach and theorising framework which visualises intangible landscapes. -
Pictish Symbol Stones and Early Cross-Slabs from Orkney
Proc Soc Antiq Scot 144 (2014), PICTISH169–204 SYMBOL STONES AND EARLY CROSS-SLABS FROM ORKNEY | 169 Pictish symbol stones and early cross-slabs from Orkney Ian G Scott* and Anna Ritchie† ABSTRACT Orkney shared in the flowering of interest in stone carving that took place throughout Scotland from the 7th century AD onwards. The corpus illustrated here includes seven accomplished Pictish symbol- bearing stones, four small stones incised with rough versions of symbols, at least one relief-ornamented Pictish cross-slab, thirteen cross-slabs (including recumbent slabs), two portable cross-slabs and two pieces of church furniture in the form of an altar frontal and a portable altar slab. The art-historical context for this stone carving shows close links both with Shetland to the north and Caithness to the south, as well as more distant links with Iona and with the Pictish mainland south of the Moray Firth. The context and function of the stones are discussed and a case is made for the existence of an early monastery on the island of Flotta. While much has been written about the Picts only superb building stone but also ideal stone for and early Christianity in Orkney, illustration of carving, and is easily accessible on the foreshore the carved stones has mostly taken the form of and by quarrying. It fractures naturally into flat photographs and there is a clear need for a corpus rectilinear slabs, which are relatively soft and can of drawings of the stones in related scales in easily be incised, pecked or carved in relief. -
THE VIKINGS in ORKNEY James Graham-Campbell
THE VIKINGS IN ORKNEY James Graham-Campbell Introduction In recent years, it has been suggested that the first permanent Scandinavian presence in Orkney was not the result of forcible land-taking by Vikings, but came about instead through gradual penetration - a period which has been described as one of'informal' settlement (Morris 1985: 213; 1998: 83). Such would have involved a phase of co-existence, or even integration, between the native Picts and the earliest Norse settlers. This initial period, it is supposed, was then followed by 'a second, formal, settlement associated with the estab lishment of an earldom' (Morris 1998: 83 ), in the late 9'h century. The archaeological evidence advanced in support of the first 'period of overlap' is, however, open to alternative interpretation and, indeed, Alfred Smyth has com mented ( 1984: 145), in relation to the annalistic records of the earliest Viking attacks on Ireland, that these 'strongly suggest that the Norwegians did not gradually infiltrate the Northern Isles as farmers and fisherman and then sud denly tum nasty against their neighbours'. Others have supposed that the first phase of Norse settlement in Orkney would have involved, in the words of Buteux (1997: 263): 'ness-taking' (the fortifying of a headland by means of a cross-dyke) and the occupation of small off-shore islands. Crawford ( 1987: 46) argues that headland dykes on Orkney can be interpreted as indicating ness-taking. However many are equally likely to be prehistoric land boundaries, and no bases on either headlands or small islands have yet been positively identified. Buteux continues his discussion by observing, most pertinently, that: While this can not be taken as suggesting that such sites do not remain to be uncovered, the striking fact is that almost all identified Viking-period settlements in the Northern Isles are found overlying or immediately adjacent to sites which were occupied in the preceding Pictish period and which, furthermore, had frequently been settlements of some size and importance. -
Brough of Birsay Statement of Significance
Property in Care (PIC) ID: PIC278 Designations: Scheduled Monument (SM90034) Taken into State care: 1933 (Guardianship) Last reviewed: 2004 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE BROUGH OF BIRSAY We continually revise our Statements of Significance, so they may vary in length, format and level of detail. While every effort is made to keep them up to date, they should not be considered a definitive or final assessment of our properties. Historic Environment Scotland – Scottish Charity No. SC045925 Principal Office:Longmore House, Salisbury Place, Edinburgh EH9 1SH © Historic Environment Scotland 2018 You may re-use this information (excluding logos and images) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit http://nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open- government-licence/version/3/ or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected] Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. Any enquiries regarding this document should be sent to us at: Historic Environment Scotland Longmore House Salisbury Place Edinburgh EH9 1SH +44 (0) 131 668 8600 www.historicenvironment.scot You can download this publication from our website at www.historicenvironment.scot Historic Environment Scotland – Scottish Charity No. SC045925 Principal Office:Longmore House, Salisbury Place, Edinburgh EH9 1SH BROUGH OF BIRSAY BRIEF DESCRIPTION The monument comprises an area of Pictish to medieval settlement and ecclesiastical remains, situated on part of a small tidal island off the NW corner of Mainland Orkney. -
Theses Digitisation: This Is a Digitised
https://theses.gla.ac.uk/ Theses Digitisation: https://www.gla.ac.uk/myglasgow/research/enlighten/theses/digitisation/ This is a digitised version of the original print thesis. Copyright and moral rights for this work are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This work cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Enlighten: Theses https://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] VOLUME 3 ( d a t a ) ter A R t m m w m m d geq&haphy 2 1 SHETLAND BROCKS Thesis presented in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor 6f Philosophy in the Facility of Arts, University of Glasgow, 1979 ProQuest Number: 10984311 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10984311 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. -
Clava-Cairns.Pdf
CLAVA CAIRNS CLAVA CAIRNS DISCOVER HISTORIC SCOTLAND THE SOUT H-WEST CAIRN THE NORT H-EAST CAIRN The Clava Cairns are cared for by Historic Scotland and owned by the National Trust for Scotland (NTS). VISITOR’S particularly important person was most probably interred ook into this well-preserved passage grave and see the workings They are free to visit and open all year. A inside this tomb, although recent excavations have found L of a sophisticated prehistoric timepiece. The SW cairn is just the no human remains associated with either passage grave. same. The low passageway that is aligned to the midwinter sunset once led into a central domed chamber that rose four metres. These cairns were the work of many people. But investigations of similar Discover other places to visit near the Clava Cairns: monuments suggest that only one or two people would have been buried Each stone slab used to line its walls was graded by height, with the tallest to the here. Like its twin, a decade after the SW cairn was raised, it was surrounded SW to face the setting sun. The distinctive kerbstones that surround the cairn’s by a cobbled platform and a stone circle. Two of the standing stones were base repeat that pattern, as does the circle of standing stones beyond.The stones moved in the 19th century. The Victorians, who believed the monument was were also chosen for their colour and texture. Those slabs lit by the sunset tend to a druidic temple, also planted trees to create a sacred grove. -
Appendix 1: Gazetteer of Sites
Woven Into the Stuff of Other Men's Lives: The Treatment of the Dead in Iron Age Atlantic Scotland. Item Type Thesis Authors Tucker, Fiona C. Rights <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc-nd/3.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by- nc-nd/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />The University of Bradford theses are licenced under a <a rel="license" href="http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/">Creative Commons Licence</a>. Download date 30/09/2021 23:37:07 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10454/5327 389 Appendix 1: Gazetteer of Sites This gazetteer of sites includes all sites included in the study. A brief description of each site, with NMRS number and national grid code, date of excavation and references, along with a description of the human remains found and the reason for considering these to be Iron Age is provided. The sites are presented according to the numbered system used throughout this study, starting in the north from Shetland and working south to Argyll, and in alphabetical order within each region. Those sites with locatable human remains that were examined by the author are marked with a star, and can be cross-referenced with Appendix 2, where the osteological data is presented site by site. Sites from which human remains were radiocarbon dated can also be cross referenced with Appendix 3, radiocarbon dates. 390 Shetland (sites 1-7) 1. Jarlshof NMRS number: HU30NE 1.0 National grid reference: HU 3981 0955 Excavated: Curle 1925-35, Childe 1937, Hamilton 1949-52 Principle references: Curle 1933, Hamilton 1956 Brief description: Multi-period settlement including Bronze Age, Early Iron Age, Middle Iron Age, Late Iron Age, Norse and Medieval structures Human remains: One parietal fragment recovered from the passageway of an Early Iron Age structure, and one cranial fragment from medieval layers Dating evidence: Radiocarbon dating of bone (see Appendix 3) Location of human remains: National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh* 2. -
Download Property Schedule
FOR SALE The Knowe, Deerness , Orkney, KW17 2QH Offers Over £235,000 About The Sitting Room Property LOCATION The property is situated in the rural parish of Deerness, approximately 11 miles from Kirkwall, enjoying fine views towards Copinsay and over the surrounding countryside. ACCOMMODATION Accommodation comprises of vestibule, open plan sitting room / diner / kitchen, hallway, bathroom and 3 bedrooms. DESCRIPTION The Knowe is a well presented 3 bedroom detached single storey property with:- Kitchen Double glazed timber windows Oil fired central heating to radiators Solid fuel stove with stone surround & timber mantle to sitting room Bathroom – bath, shower cubicle, wash hand basin & W.C Kitchen – modern built in units with sink & drainer, Kensington gas cooker, Bosch washing machine & Siemens tumble dryer included in the sale Built in wardrobe to master bedroom Front and rear garden areas Detached garage with electric vehicle door Tarmac parking area Timber sheep shed Land extending to c.4 acres 2 hosted wind turbines on site providing free electricity This property would make an ideal family home and viewing is highly recommended to fully appreciate the property. Consideration may be given to selling the property without the sheep shed & land – further information available on request. www.dandhlaw.co.uk Internal Photographs Master Bedroom Bedroom 2 Kitchen Sitting Room / Diner Bathroom Bathroom www.dandhlaw.co.uk Ex ternal Photographs Front Garden Rear Garden Land Garage Sheep Shed View 8.4m x 4.5m 8.7m x 3.9m www.dandhlaw.co.uk Floor Plan www.dandhlaw.co.uk COUNCIL TAX The subjects are in Band D. The Council Tax Band may be re- assessed by the Orkney and Shetland Joint Board when the property is sold. -
Modern Rune Carving in Northern Scotland. Futhark 8
Modern Rune Carving in Northern Scotland Andrea Freund and Ragnhild Ljosland (University of the Highlands and Islands) Abstract This article discusses modern runic inscriptions from Orkney and Caithness. It presents various examples, some of which were previously considered “genuine”, and reveals that OR 13 Skara Brae is of modern provenance. Other examples from the region can be found both on boulders or in bedrock and in particular on ancient monuments ranging in date from the Neolithic to the Iron Age. The terminology applied to modern rune carving, in particular the term “forgery”, is examined, and the phenomenon is considered in relation to the Ken sington runestone. Comparisons with modern rune carving in Sweden are made and suggestions are presented as to why there is such an abundance of recently carved inscriptions in Northern Scotland. Keywords: Scotland, Orkney, Caithness, modern runic inscriptions, modern rune carving, OR 13 Skara Brae, Kensington runestone Introduction his article concerns runic inscriptions from Orkney and Caithness Tthat were, either demonstrably or arguably, made in the modern period. The objective is twofold: firstly, the authors aim to present an inventory of modern inscriptions currently known to exist in Orkney and Caith ness. Secondly, they intend to discuss the concept of runic “forgery”. The question is when terms such as “fake” or “forgery” are helpful in de scribing a modern runic inscription, and when they are not. Included in the inventory are only those inscriptions which may, at least to an untrained eye, be mistaken for premodern. Runes occurring for example on jewellery, souvenirs, articles of clothing, in logos and the Freund, Andrea, and Ragnhild Ljosland. -
Allasdale Dunes, Barra, Western Isles, Scotland
Wessex Archaeology Allasdale Dunes, Barra Western Isles, Scotland Archaeological Evaluation and Assessment of Results Ref: 65305 October 2008 Allasdale Dunes, Barra, Western Isles, Scotland Archaeological Evaluation and Assessment of Results Prepared on behalf of: Videotext Communications Ltd 49 Goldhawk Road LONDON W12 8QP By: Wessex Archaeology Portway House Old Sarum Park SALISBURY Wiltshire SP4 6EB Report reference: 65305.01 October 2008 © Wessex Archaeology Limited 2008, all rights reserved Wessex Archaeology Limited is a Registered Charity No. 287786 Allasdale Dunes, Barra, Western Isles, Scotland Archaeological Evaluation and Assessment of Results Contents Summary Acknowledgements 1 BACKGROUND..................................................................................................1 1.1 Introduction................................................................................................1 1.2 Site Location, Topography and Geology and Ownership ......................1 1.3 Archaeological Background......................................................................2 Neolithic.......................................................................................................2 Bronze Age ...................................................................................................2 Iron Age........................................................................................................4 1.4 Previous Archaeological Work at Allasdale ............................................5 2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES.................................................................................6 -
BWH-145US 2022 1St Edition
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Building Warrants Received: January 2020
Building Warrants Received: January 2020 Ref No. Applicants Agents Description of Works. Address of Works. Value of Current Date Date Name. Name. Work £. Status. Received. Approved. 20/017. Mr Steven Ms Di Grieve. Erection of a GP Shed. Dalespot, St Ola, Orkney, 110000. PCO. 30 January Metcalf. KW15 1SX. 2020. 20/016. Mr and Mrs C Mr John Replacement of Door Cedarlea Cottage, St 5000. PAS. 28 January 04 February Sutherland. Winstanley. with MOE Window. Mary's, Holm, Orkney, 2020. 2020. KW17 2RS. 20/015. Mr Luke Ms Di Grieve. Demolition of Existing Glenavon, Denwick Road, 234000. WDN. 27 January Brown. Outbuilding and Erection Deerness, Orkney, KW17 2020. of a House. 2QQ. 20/014. Mr and Mrs C Construct new access Iona, 9 Claymore Brae, 35000. PCO. 22 January Harcus. stair, convert attic space Kirkwall, Orkney, KW15 2020. to bedrooms and living 1UQ. area. 20/013. Mr Nicholas Firefly Energi Installation of External 4 Burnside (West), Flotta, 13500. PAS. 22 January 06 February Biddle. Orkney Ltd. Wall Insulation. Orkney, KW16 3NP. 2020. 2020. 20/012. Mr Andrew Firefly Energi Installation of External Castlehill Farm, Sanday, 28000. PAS. 22 January 06 February Marshall. Orkney Ltd. Wall Insulation. Orkney, KW17 2BA. 2020. 2020. 20/011. Mrs Morag Firefly Energi Installation of External Ingleneuk, West Greaves 6800. PAS. 17 January 27 January Spence. Orkney Ltd. Wall Insulation and Road, St Mary's, Holm, 2020. 2020. Installation of Sky Light Orkney, KW17 2RU. Window. 20/010. Mr David Firefly Energi Installation of External Raviehall Cottage, Loons 7800. PAS. 17 January 24 January Brown. Orkney Ltd.