Course Report 2012 · 2013

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Course Report 2012 · 2013 Nou de la Rambla 11-13, bajos Nou de la Rambla 11-13, 08001 Barcelona 93 317 55 21 [email protected] www.terral.org Course Report 2012 · 2013 Terral is an activity center of the Raval in Action Assoc. Socio ecuational programs are given in order to promote the social cohesion and the volunteering at the Raval neighbourhood (Ciutat Vella) in Barcelona. It’s objective is to give tools to the women in the neighbourhood; this tools are academic, labor and personal. Terral is oriented to Raval’s women and girls and their families. The participants are original from this neighbourhood or recent arrivals coming from 39 different countries of four continents. Towards a personal and profesional improvement. We present a new memory of the activities at Terral, marked by the growth. The course started in 2012 – 13 with a lot of verve since we had an special event coming: our 10th anniversary. “The woman as a change engine” was the main idea held at the “Palau Guell”. It was such a special day where people who has supported us since we started the Terral project was there. Obviously, after ten years we grew. Our space was limited and the facilities couldn’t held any more activities, but this couldn’t be an obstacle for us. This is how, during this course, the famous “Lancaster” (the antique bohemic cellar) has become into a multifunctional space to help us keep 10º aniversario Terral - Palau Güell growing with this project with the support of the Caixa Social help foundation and to the Maria Francisca de Roviralta Foundation. Thanks to this our project will keep growing and providing the families and their kids an appropriate space to grow and learn with a one to one methodology. The profesional improvement has been our objective trough this course. We have been doing a tracing to the students trough the term in order to help them with the courses they have difficulty with like maths or language. Regarding the education of adults we are giving homemade garment courses, languages and the third edition of the waitress course which has been a success. Finally, we have to say that the Terral project wouldn’t have come true without the collaboration of so many people who Programa de niñas has volunteer all over the weeks. Managment team Programa de adultas Testimonies: CARLA-ELISA, Rumania 4 Primary In Terral you can feel peace, people is very kind with JAN everyone and you can learn , China so many things, but the most Volunteer important is that they make us happy. I always dreamt about doing some social labor in Africa or India but then I realized that it wasn’t necessary to go LUZ, Filipinas that far, I could do it in Spain since it has been very touch Housewife with the economic crisis. I started the volunteer at Terral with a lot of expectations to I tell to my friends that if they help people but at the end want to learn spanish they I have been the one who should come to Terral. It is has received the most. I’ve for me more than a school, been so lucky to work in an they help people who really environment where people is need it. valued for what they are and not where they come from. 4 Testimonies: TERESA, Barcelona Jubilate Every morning i do homemade garment and i love it because we keep learning and people listen to you and help with anything we can need. Its such a luck to be in Terral, you have a teacher for your own!! They explain and you understand! I’m not exaggerating, it’s just the truth. ISABEL, Guinea Ecuatorial 4 of ESO We study really good at Terral NÚRIA, Barcelona and the volunteers really care about our studies and Volunteer future. They are willing to help anytime. I volunteer with the science course at ESO and bachiller degree. It’s such a challenge because we try to give all the answers to their questions in every aspect. It is very satisfying. I am really thankful with the parents for letting us being part of their daughter’s life. 5 Raval’s heart What does Terral want? El Raval is one of the neighbourhood of the Ciutat Vella district in Barcelona. Almost 50% of the people who live here are inmigrants coming from more than 51 different countries, according to the survey made in January 2012. Since the end on the XX century, a public space rehab plan has been happening. However, this neighbourhood is still being highlighted because of the many people living there, disrepair houses, high rating of unemployment and school dropout. This is why a lot of entities like Terral work here. Ciutat Vella District Barrio del Raval SOCIOECONOMIC INDICATORS Neighborhood District Barcelona Population 48.961 102.933 1.621.713 Superface (km2) 1,1 4,4 102,2 Density (Hab/km2) 44.510 23.394 15.868 Population by nacionality (en %) Spanish 50,8 58,2 82,6 Foreigners 49,2 41,8 17,4 Main foreign nationalities Pakistán Pakistán Pakistán 5.682 7.215 23.281 Filipins Filipins Italy 4.307 4.836 22.909 Bangladesh Italia China 2.212 3.791 15.875 Morocco Morocco Ecuador 1.559 3.043 15.511 Italy Bangladesh Bolivia 1.226 2.329 14.154 India France Morocco 1.037 1.896 13.674 France India Perú 610 1.430 13.464 Number of nationalities living together 51 138 169 Growth 2011-12 1.243 2.088 3.858 Growth 2011-12 (en %) 5,4 5,1 1,4 * January 2012 data ( 25 july, 2012) 6 Raval’s heart What does Terral want? Terral objectives: Women promotion. Terral is oriented to the neighbourhood women, specially to the ones who have risk of social exclusion. It gives a good coexistence environment and helps the personal autonomy. Integration help. The activities have as an objective help each of the people to integrate in the social environment. Besides, we look that each person can collaborate with the others sharing their own cultural experiences. The volunteering promote. Terral promotes the volunteering and encourage the volunteers to improve themselves and learn from each other. It helps the volunteers to do properly their duties. Terral programes are inspired by the catholic social instruction. However, everyone is welcome no matter their credence. Terral project started in 2002 with the support of professional volunteers and the cristian inspiration.. Participation data Last 5 years programs evolution Girls Curso 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 Participants 145 134 136 140 147 Voluntary 182 184 166 216 210 Women Curso 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 Participants 145 116 122 102 67 Voluntary 53 52 46 48 35 * January 2012 data ( 25 july, 2012) 7 Girls Program Other activities: OBJETIVO FORMATIVO: “Crecimiento personal” REFUERZO DE ESTUDIO 1@1 Studying backing 1 to 1 (primary, ESO and elementary) Program 1@1 This is the main characteristic of Terral’s program. Our goal is to give a personal academic support. It’s oriented to primary, elementary but its focused on help girls to finish ESO. The help we offer is not only in the academic aspect, we also look to help in the personal space, like show them to have habits, how to deal with the future. All Terral’s programes have as an objective the personal strengthening, education help, sociocultural introduction and coexistence so they get ready for the future. 8 Girls Program Other activities: They are oriented to edúcate them on how to spend their free time and develop artistic, musical habilities. A lot of different activities has been happening, like basketball, fashion design, art, cultural visits (Montjuic Castle, Maritim museum, Sant Pau Library, etc), guitar classes, cooking classes and some more activities. Photography class: EADA and Catalunya Photo group – october 26, 27 and 29 of 2012. ESO, High school. Christmas Party at Montjuic Castle: Friends Association at Monjuic Castle. January 20th, 2013 Elementary, ESO, High School, Cicles. Etiquette and protocol sesión: Hotel OMM Restoration Director. LUZIA Restaurant, Tragaluz group. March 7th, 2013. ESO, High School and cicles. Easter coexistence Coll de Nargo, march 23th – 26th, 2013. ESO, High School and cicles. Etic in action Junior Achievement, April 11th – may 16th, 2013 ESO, High School, Cicle Summer program, It’s a one month program in which a lot of activites happen involving cultural, sporty and coexisting themes. This activities happened this year: - Clase Cooking class – Tragaluz group -Visit to “El Periodico” -Visit to “El Museo de Estampacion” -Visit to “La Fabrica Danone” -Visit to “Citilab” -Visit to “La Torre Mapfre” -Catamaran ride. Different contests Infant draw contest General Alejandre 2013 Individual award, category II, 2nd and 3rd place. Individual award, category III, 2nd place. Micro Stories – Associacio Aica Infant category, individual award, 3rd place. Terral contests Photo contest “Imanes a la obra” – EADA y AFC Writing contest “La ciudad donde vives” – Grupo Planeta 9 Adults Programs Families BASIC PROGRAMS: Oriented to woman from 16 years old. Their objective is to help them to improve themselves so they can get a job and do not be part of this social and cultural exclusion situation. Program [email protected] It tries to help woman, especially the ones with less oportunities, to have access to the new communication technology. Basic Language Since it is their basic communication tool, our recently arrived students need to know some Catalan and Spanish in order to have more possibilities to find a job. Kitchen and fashion programs We give the students a possibility of learn how to cook so they can improve better at their homes and have better job opportunities.
Recommended publications
  • One Hundred Years of Science Policy and the Institute of Catalan Studies
    CONEIXEMENT I SOCIETAT 14 ARTICLES ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SCIENCE POLICY AND THE INSTITUTE OF CATALAN STUDIES Josep M. Camarasa* and Antoni Roca i Rosell** The Institute of Catalan Studies (Institut d’Estudis Catalans, henceforth the IEC) was founded in 1907 by Enric Prat de la Riba with the aim of promoting scientific policy. The underlying rationale was that an institute promoting high culture would reinforce Catalonia’s aspirations for political autonomy. Nonetheless, in addition to this original aim, the IEC has acquired a considerable degree of functional autonomy, indicating preferred directions for research and the dissemination of knowledge, and contributing greatly to the development of a Catalan scientific community. The autonomy of the IEC was unrestricted during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera (1923-1930), although it received no public funding of any kind. During the Second Republic –covering the years 1931 to 1939 and including the Civil War– the IEC had premises in the Casa de Convalescència (attached to the old Hospital de la Santa Creu). During the Franco dictatorship, the IEC was taken to be defunct, although it was never, in fact, explicitly closed down, and continued to operate in semi-clandestine form. In 1963, Òmnium Cultural (a body promoting Catalan identity, culture and language), granted the IEC premises in the Palau Dalmases. The IEC thus acquired a certain public presence that enabled it to support the activities implemented by its subsidiary societies. In 1976, the IEC was publicly recognised by the governments of Catalonia and of Spain. In recent decades, in an academic context that is very different from that existing in the opening decades of the 20th century and against a very different political background, the IEC has battled to carve out a niche for itself in the Catalan research sector.
    [Show full text]
  • Rutes Insòlites Per Barcelona L'elegia Barcelonina De Gaziel Albert Serra
    COBERTA 92_BCNM 06/06/14 12:51 Página 1 www.barcelonametropolis.cat Número 92 / Juny - June - Junio 2014 - 6 € Barcelona Metròpolis 92 - Juny / June / Junio 2014 Junio / June / Juny - 92 Metròpolis Barcelona Rutes insòlites per Barcelona Unique routes through Barcelona Rutas insólitas por Barcelona L’elegia barcelonina de Gaziel Gaziel’s Barcelona elegy www.bcn.cat/bcnmetropolis http://twitter.com/bcnmetropolis 9 2 La elegía barcelonesa de Gaziel Entrevista / Interview 8 400214 062238 Albert Serra COBERTA 92_BCNM 06/06/14 12:51 Página 2 BM92-1-3 Editorial-JordiOK-def_. 06/06/14 09:23 Página 1 Editorial Les imatges que il·lustren l’editorial i l’interior de la portada presenten diversos aspectes de la Barcelona insòlita a la qual dediquem el nostre dossier monogràfic. Fotos: Dani Codina i Albert Armengol Ulls nous sobre Barcelona Una de les imatges més curioses que podem trobar avui a d’entrada de turistes i la muntanya cada vegada serà més Marc Puig i Guàrdia Barcelona és la d’un turista ensumant encuriosit una parada transitable, un cop la carretera de les Aigües es converteixi Director de Comunicació i de Bicing. És un dels pocs serveis que ofereix la ciutat que en un gran corredor verd. Barcelona Metròpolis us convida Atenció Ciutadana li són vedats. Com nosaltres, el turista agafa el metro, el bus a trencar unes muralles invisibles que hem anat construint o un taxi, però ben sovint, després de mirar-se amb perple- al voltant d’una idea fixa de la ciutat. xitat totes aquelles bicicletes arrenglerades, opta per fer Barcelona ocupa la sisena posició del primer rànquing una de les coses més antigues del món: caminar.
    [Show full text]
  • BARCELONA IS Much More NATURE, CULTURE, ENTERTAINMENT, GASTRONOMY
    FREE ISSUE JANUARY 2017 Monthly agenda OFFICIAL FREE GUIDE! BARCELONA IS MUCH MORE NATURE, CULTURE, ENTERTAINMENT, GASTRONOMY... A HOST OF OPTIONS NEAR THE CITY ESSENTIAL THE AGENDA WITH GASTRONOMIC BEST ART MORE THAN EXPERIENCES GALLERIES 200 ACTIVITIES CONTENTS January 2017 Skiing at Masella. 08 BARCELONA 20 IN THE CITY IS MUCH MORE First class music, Enjoy the flavors while discovering history. Unforgettable activities theatre and dance Nature, sport, culture, The best music of all styles gastronomy... a host of activities combined with flamenco, C/ Mercaders 10 outside the city. dance and theatre. 08003 Born - Barcelona 14 ART 22 El Raval Art galleries Tradition and modernity Tel: + 34-932956467 Discover Barcelona’s rich variety go hand in hand in this neighbourhood. www.arcanobcn.com of artistic offerings by zones. 18 FOOD AND DRINK 23 SHOPPING The best gastronomic Catalan crafts in Ciutat Vella activities The best stores stocking Savour our gastronomy heritage related items. through the many activities 25 AGENDA and experiences offered by More than 200 daily restaurants. activities. Publisher: Turisme de Barcelona. Passatge de la Concepció, 7-9. Tel. 93 368 97 00. visitbarcelona.com · Design & layout: ZetaCorp (Ediciones Reunidas SA - Grupo Zeta). Tel. 93 227 94 16 · Advertising: Director Comercial, Juan Garçon. ZETA Gestión de Medios. Tel. 93 484 66 00 DL: B 12.919.2016 Follow us on social media: @VisitBCN_EN facebook.com/visitbarcelona pinterest.com/visitbcn/ youtube.com/c/visitbarcelonaofficial instagram.com/visitbarcelona plus.google.com/+visitbarcelonaofficial 2 visitbarcelona.com tickets.visitbarcelona.com 3 THE HOT Sa. 14 Mo. 23 LIST FOOTBALL MUSIC El Raval January 2017 FC Barcelona- American band neighbourhood.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalonia La Pedrera****
    (http://bibliotecnica.upc.edu/LIBER2011) Inici > CATALONIA LA PEDRERA**** website Còrcega 368 08037 Barcelona Telephone: (+34) 93 208 19 19 How to get from the hotel to: FRIDAY 1st JULY, 19h.: THURSDAY 30th JUNE, 19h.: CONFERENCE VENUE: 29th RECEPTION AT THE NATIONAL LIBRARY OF JUNE – 1st JULY MUSEUM OF THE HISTORY CATALONIA OF CATALONIA Route A: Train and Metro 1) Train: Barcelona Airport - Passeig de Gracia: (30 mins.) Line R2 from Barcelona Airport to Passeig de Gracia station. Trains every 30 mins. 2) Metro: Passeig de Gracia - Diagonal: (5 mins.) Line 3 (green) from Passeig de Gracia station (in the direction of Trinitat Nova) to Diagonal (1 stop). From Diagonal station to the hotel is 10 mins. on foot. Route B: Aerobús (bus) and Metro 1) Aerobús (bus): Barcelona Airport - Plaça Catalunya: (35-40 mins.) You can take one outside the airport. Aerobús every 15 mins. 2) Metro: Passeig de Gracia - Diagonal: (10 mins.) Line 3 (green) from Plaça Catalunya (in the direction of Trinitat Nova) to Diagonal (2 stops). From Diagonal station to the hotel is 10 mins. on foot. Route C: Taxi (about 50 mins.) You can take one outside the airport. The price is about 45 €. * Ticket prices: Aerobús (bus): Single ticket: 5,05 €. You can buy one in the bus (T-10 travel card is not valid on these buses). Metro: Single ticket: 1,40 € T-10 travel card: 7,95 €. It is valid for 10 trips anywhere on Barcelona's public transport network (train, bus, tram and metro). You can buy one at any metro station, tram station or at the entrance of the RENFE railway platform at Barcelona Airport.
    [Show full text]
  • Raval-Ang.Pdf
    FROM THE XINO TO THE RAVAL Culture and Social Transformation in Central Barcelona Directors Joan Subirats Joaquim Rius FROM THE XINO TO THE RAVAL Culture and Social Transformation in Central Barcelona This study has been carried out at the initiative of, and financed by, the Centre de Cultura Contemporànea de Barcelona (Centre of Contemporaru Culture of Barcelona) on the occasion of its tenth anniversary. Research directors: Joan Subirats and Joaquim Rius. Research team: Joaquim Rius, Laia Ollé, Andrés Scagliola and Ismael Blanco, with the collaboration of Júlia Humet. © Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona, 2006 Montalegre, 5 08001 Barcelona http://www.cccb.org All rights reserved. Index Presentation and first elements 7 Transformations 11 Many Ravals 31 Culture as a referent: 47 the presence of the CCCB and the Plaça dels Àngels cluster Conclusions and recommendations 69 Bibliography 73 5 PRESENTATION AND FIRST ELEMENTS Introduction The Raval today is a great space of social change, a territory of creation, a laboratory of social and cultural blending in the city of Barcelona. This study, which was commissioned by the CCCB, aims to analyse the processes of social, economic and symbolic transformation in the Raval neighbourhood. We wish to symbolise these processes by calling this study “From the Xino1 to the Raval”. In other words, we describe how in twenty years the neighbourhood has gone from being the Xino, which is to say a stigmatised area with a reputation of social exclu- sion and neglect, to being a neighbourhood in the middle of a process of renovation, one that is socially and culturally mixed and a place that is visited by residents of Barcelona and visitors from abroad alike.
    [Show full text]
  • Direct PDF Link for Archiving
    Jane Van Nimmen exhibition review of Japonismo: La fascinación por el arte japonés Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 13, no. 1 (Spring 2014) Citation: Jane Van Nimmen, exhibition review of “Japonismo: La fascinación por el arte japonés,” Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 13, no. 1 (Spring 2014), http://www.19thc- artworldwide.org/spring14/van-nimmen-reviews-japonismo. Published by: Association of Historians of Nineteenth-Century Art. Notes: This PDF is provided for reference purposes only and may not contain all the functionality or features of the original, online publication. Nimmen: Japonismo: La fascinación por el arte japonés Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 13, no. 1 (Spring 2014) Japonismo: La fascinación por el arte japonés CaixaForum Barcelona June 14 – September 15, 2013 CaixaForum Madrid October 17, 2013 – February 16, 2014 Curator: Ricard Bru i Turull Catalogue: Japonismo: La fascinación por el arte japonés. Japonisme: La fascinació per l'art japonès. Edited by Ricard Bru i Turull; essays by Bru i Turull, Fernando García Gutiérrez, S. J., Akiko Mabuchi, Teresa-M. Sala; entries by Bru i Turull, Eliseo Trenc, Pilar Vélez, and others. Barcelona: Obra Social “la Caixa,” 2013. 248 pages; 347 color illustrations, 9 b&w; bibliography; checklist. €35 ISBN: 978-84-9900-082-4 [Castilian] 978-84-9900-083-1 [Catalan] In mid-June 2013, the first exhibition in Spain on international Japonisme opened in Barcelona’s CaixaForum and traveled in October to the CaixaForum in Madrid for a second, four-month showing. The bank “La Caixa” opened its new cultural center in Barcelona in 2002 at the foot of Montjuic, an area rebuilt for the 1929 world’s fair with the vast Palau Nacional (now the National Museum of Catalonian Art) crowning the hilltop.
    [Show full text]
  • To See the Full Issue
    VOLUME 12 | ISSUE 2 | DECEMBER 2016 Thematic issue on Activities of the Academia Europaea Barcelona Knowledge Hub 2013–2016 Volume 12 | Issue 2 | December 2016 OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL www.cat-science.cat http://revistes.iec.cat/contributions/ FRONT COVER INSIDE PICTURES and BACK COVER (Centre) Gaudí’s ceramic dragon at the en- Articles of this thematic issue of Contribu- trance of Park Güell, Barcelona. With its bright tions to Science show in their first page one scales of small tiles, it represents Python, Del- photograph of a "trencadís". The Catalan archi- phian guardian of the underground waters, the tect Antoni Gaudí (1852–1926) used them in source of wisdom. Python, Gaia’s son, spelled many projects, among which Barcelona's Parc oracles, early symbol of the communication Güell. Gaudí graduated from the Provincial of knowledge and science. This Gaudi's icon School of Architecture in 1878. Upon gradu- is also an adequate, artistic representative of ation, Gaudí initially worked in the artistic vein the AE-BKH and was included, together with of his Victorian predecessors, but he soon a sketch of the Mediterranean, in the AE-BKH developed his own style, composing his works logotype. (Bottom) Barcelona’s skyline with with juxtapositions of geometric masses and "trencadís", a type of mosaic made with bro- animating the surfaces with patterned brick or ken tiles characteristic of Catalan Modernism stone, bright ceramic tiles and floral or reptilian (©MBerlanga). (Background) Map of Barce- metalwork. An architect’s designs is the best lona in 1563, from Anton van den Wyngaerde representation of his own personality.
    [Show full text]
  • Standards of Archival Description in Catalonia (NODAC)
    C C C Cultura Arxius Standards of Archival Description in Catalonia (NODAC) Norma de Descripción Archivística de Cataluña (NODAC) 2007 Àngels Bernal Cercós, Anna Magrinyà Rull and Ramon Planes Albets (ed.) Núria Canyelles Vilar, Emília Capell Garriga, Rafel Ginebra Molins, David Lobato Buil, Pere Puig Ustrell and M. Luz Retuerta Jiménez ISBN 84-393-7446-6 Arxivística i gestió documental Eines Núm. 1 © Departament de Cultura i Mitjans de Comunicació. Subdirecció General d’Arxius Direcció General del Patrimoni Cultural Subdirecció General d’Arxius Standards of Archival Description in Catalonia Norma de Descripció Arxivística de Catalunya (NODAC) Àngels Bernal Cercós, Anna Magrinyà Rull and Ramon Planes Albets (ed.) Núria Canyelles Vilar, Emília Capell Garriga, Rafel Ginebra Molins, David Lobato Buil, Pere Puig Ustrell and M. Luz Retuerta Jiménez Generalitat de Catalunya Departament de Cultura i Mitjans de Comunicació Direcció General del Patrimoni Cultural Subdirecció General dʼArxius Contents 3 PREFACE 6 I. THE PROJECT 6 A) THE ORIGINS 8 B) HE OBJECTIVES 10 C) THE PARTICIPANTS 16 II. STANDARDS OF ARCHIVAL DESCRIPTION IN CATALONIA 16 A) ARCHIVAL DESCRIPTION: OBJECTIVES AND PRINCIPLES 20 B) THE SCOPE OF THE APPLICATION 20 1. THE ARCHIVES AND THE FONDS THAT APPLY TO IT 20 2. THE TYPES OF DOCUMENTS TO WHICH IT HAS TO APPLY 23 C) THE LEVELS OF DESCRIPTION 33 D)THE AREAS AND THE ELEMENTS OF DESCRIPTION 33 1. THE ELEMENTS GROUPED BY AREAS 34 2. OBLIGATORY, RECOMMENDED OR OPTIONAL ELEMENTS 36 3. THE STRUCTURE OF THE ELEMENTS 39 4. REFERENCES TO AUTHORSHIP AND OTHER RESPONSIBILITIES 40 E) THE TWENTY-SIX ELEMENTS OF DESCRIPTION 40 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Dialect of Catalan Or Autonomous Language?
    Annals of Language and Literature Volume 3, Issue 2, 2019, PP 9-18 ISSN 2637-5869 The Origins of Catalan, the Valencian: Dialect of Catalan or Autonomous Language? Ana Montaner Bueno, Andrés Montaner Bueno* Department of Language and Literature Didactics, University of Murcia, Spain *Corresponding Author: Andrés Montaner Bueno, Department of Language and Literature Didactics, University of Murcia, Spain, Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT When we talk about the spread of western Catalan beyond the Principality, we consider Valencian as a dialect of Catalan. This question has been one of the most discussed and controversial has aroused. That is why, we will treat the issue individually. To solve this dilemma, the first thing that we will consider is to define the concepts of language and dialect, to later consider the origins of the Valencian and from them to see if they really coincide with the characteristics that we have defined for the terms language and dialect. Keywords: Catalan; Valencian; language; dialect; autonomy; (in) dependence. THE CATALAN AND ITS DIALECTS Tarragona is divided between the eastern and western dialects. We understand by Catalan the language that for centuries has been spoken as vernacular in the Following its expansion to the south, beyond the Principality of Catalonia (Lérida, Barcelona, Principality, the western Catalan extends to the Tarragona and Gerona), in the valleys of non-Castilian part of the provinces of Castellón, Andorra, in the French department of the Valencia and Alicante, while the eastern branch Eastern Pyrenees, in the eastern part of Aragon, in the Balearic Islands. Following this criterion, in most of Valencia, in the Balearic Islands and we can reach a first dialectal division, which in the city of Alguer located on the northwest includes the following regions coast of the island of Sardinia.
    [Show full text]
  • Vine-Growing in Catalonia: the Main Agricultural Change Underlying the Earliest Industrialization in Mediterranean Europe (1720–1939)
    Vine-growing in Catalonia: the main agricultural change underlying the earliest industrialization in Mediterranean Europe (1720–1939) MARC B A D I A-M I R Ó AND E N R I C T E L LO Economic History, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Diagonal, 690, Barcelona, Spain, [email protected] We present a model of vine-growing specialization that explains the key agricultural change carried out before and throughout the Catalan industrialization. The results confirm the role played by a “Smithian” market-pull force exerted from the Atlantic demand, together with the “Boserupian” population-push on land-use intensification. They jointly put in motion a process of opening and closing of an inner frontier of vineyard planting, whose local impact was conditioned by the agro- ecological endowments as well as to the different levels and trends of income inequality. Vineyard planting gave rise to less inequality up to the 1820s, but it grew again afterwards. 1. Introduction We present an intensive frontier model to explain vine-growing specialization in Catalonia, and the municipalities of the province of Barcelona, which is deemed to be the key agricultural change that preceded and accompanied industrialization. This is a relevant case, given that the province of Barcelona was the earliest industrialized region in Southern Europe. In 1860, industry contributed 37 per cent of value added and employed 32 per cent of active population, compared with 47 percent in the UK and 24 percent in the whole of France. With 1,847 per capita GDP (1990 GK $US), the Barcelona province ranked above the average figures of Germany (1,639) or Austria (1,778) and just below France (1,892) of the time.
    [Show full text]
  • Press Release
    Klimt Press Release CaixaForum Seville From 4 March to 20 August 2017 Press Release A major retrospective devoted to one of our country’s most outstanding Post- Impressionist painters, based on works from the collection conserved by ”la Caixa” During the splendour of modernism, the Spanish artist who enjoyed the greatest international fame was Hermen Anglada-Camarasa (Barcelona, 1871 - Port de Pollença, Majorca, 1959). In his early years, Anglada- Camarasa cultivated a highly-detailed, solid rural realism, but his sojourn in Paris led him to develop a light-filled, highly personal Post- Impressionist style with powerful symbolic resonances. At the start of his career, he endured poverty and hardship, but his fame soon spread around the world. In later periods he found inspiration in the folklore of Valencia, creating a bright, colourful language that won him admiration from the likes of Kandinsky, Meyerhold and Diaghilev. After the First World War, Anglada-Camarasa took refuge in Majorca, an experience which caused another transformation in his style. His last truly creative paintings were made during the Spanish Civil War, and feature the peculiar, rugged geography of Mount Montserrat. The exhibition Anglada- Camarasa. 1871-1959 , presented here for the first time, is formed by 94 works, including several large oils and a large selection from the artist’s lithographic production. Most of these works are from the ”la Caixa” Anglada-Camarasa Collection, and as a rule can only be seen at CaixaForum Palma. Added to them are pieces on loan from the Museum of Fine Arts of Asturias, the Barceló Foundation in Palma, the Library of Catalonia and the private collection of Josep Coll in Valldemossa.
    [Show full text]
  • Act on Library Services
    Act on Library Services Generalitat of Catalonia Official Gazette no. 1727 - 29.3.1993 PROVISIONS THE PRESIDENTIAL OFFICE OF THE GENERALITAT ACT 4/1993, of 13 March, of the Catalan library system THE PRESIDENT OF THE GENERALITAT OF CATALONIA Be it known to all citizens that the Parliament of Catalonia has approved and I, in the name of the King and in accordance with the provision of article 33.2 of the Statute of Autonomy, promulgate the following ACT I. In 1981, emerging from a long stage of non-existence of self-government institutions in Catalonia, Parliament approved the Libraries Act which has been in force up till now. More than ten years later, the country has been organised from a territorial viewpoint, there have been progressive changes in the role of administrative organisations of local government, and the districts or “comarcas” have been created, to become, jointly with the municipalities, the main articulation of the region. The large cultural infrastructures, as in the case of the Catalan Library, have gradually become defined, with institutional agreement, so as to assume the corresponding national identity. The growth of the library networks has made overall planning necessary in order to correct the current inequality in library services in the country. A system has to be defined, then, which interrelates the whole of the library infrastructure, and also incorporates the state-owned centres which are managed by the Generalitat. All these aspects have led to the need to change and enrich the Libraries Act of 1981. That Act, valuable in that it was the start of this necessary ordering of the cultural infrastructures and, in this case, the library panorama of the country, now needs to be adapted to new premises.
    [Show full text]