The State of Art of Tribal Studies an Annotated Bibliography
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The State of Art of Tribal Studies An Annotated Bibliography Dr. Nupur Tiwary Associate Professor in Political Science and Rural Development Head, Centre of Excellence (CoE) for Tribal Affairs Contact Us: Centre of Tribal Research and Exploration, Indian Institute of Public Administration, Indraprastha Estate, Ring Road, Mahatma Gandhi Marg, New Delhi, Delhi 110002 CENTRE OF TRIBAL RESEARCH & EXPLORATION (COTREX) Phone: 011-23468340, (011)8375,8356 (A Centre of Excellence under the aegis of Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India) Fax: 011-23702440 INDIAN INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Email: [email protected] NUP 9811426024 The State of Art of Tribal Studies An Annotated Bibliography Edited by: Dr. Nupur Tiwary Associate Professor in Political Science and Rural Development Head, Centre of Excellence (CoE) for Tribal Affairs CENTRE OF TRIBAL RESEARCH & EXPLORATION (COTREX) (A Centre of Excellence under Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of India) INDIAN INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION THE STATE OF ART OF TRIBAL STUDIES | 1 Acknowledgment This volume is based on the report of the study entrusted to the Centre of Tribal Research and Exploration (COTREX) established at the Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA), a Centre of Excellence (CoE) under the aegis of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA), Government of India by the Ministry. The seed for the study was implanted in the 2018-19 action plan of the CoE when the Ministry of Tribal Affairs advised the CoE team to carried out the documentation of available literatures on tribal affairs and analyze the state of art. As the Head of CoE, I‘d like, first of all, to thank Shri. Deepak Khandekar, Secretary, Ministry of Tribal Affairs who extended generous support towards the compilation of this volume. The project could never have been implemented without the co-operation of Sh. Naval Jit Kapoor, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Tribal Affairs. I am thankful to the administrative team of IIPA for providing all the necessary technical support for the successful completion of this volume. Other units of the Institute including the library, computer centre, account section and administration headed by Registrar, Shri. Amitabh Ranjan provided critical inputs at various stages of the study. I‘m thankful to all of them. The very empirical nature of this research also means that few young researchers have helped in the review and analysis of available literature. I want to express my gratitude to all of them particularly to Ms. Revathy V Menon and Ms. Sunita Rani. None of them is however responsible for the remaining errors. Dr. Nupur Tiwary 2 | NUPUR TIWARY Table of Contents S. Theme Page No. 1. Acknowledgment 1 2. Table of Contents 2 3. Introduction 4 4. Theme One: Adivasi / Tribal Narratives, Phenomena and 6 Life World Studies 5. Theme Two : Adivasi and Indigenous peoples movements 19 and developments 6. Theme Three: Adivasis, Tribe, State and Governance 30 7. Theme Four : Adivasi / Tribal Epistemology and 42 Philosophy 8. Theme Five : Science of Adivasi and Indigenous people 44 9. Theme Six : Indigenous Peoples and Indigenous Research 46 Methodologies 10. Theme Seven : Adivasi Knowledge, Culture and Politics 48 11. Theme Eight : Rurality, Rural Sociology and Indigenous 62 People 12. Theme Nine : Adivasis and Urbanization Studies 69 13. Theme Ten : Law, State, Democratic Rights and Indigenous 89 Peoples 14. Theme Eleven : Polity, Governance, Public Policy 93 concerning Indigenous people 15. Theme Twelve : United Nations, International Mechanisms 104 and Indigenous Peoples 16. Theme Thirteen: Studies on Health of Indian Tribal 105 Population 17. Theme Fourteen: Studies on Educational Aspects of Tribe 110 Population 18. Theme Fifteen: Income Aspects of Tribal Population 13 THE STATE OF ART OF TRIBAL STUDIES | 3 19. Theme Sixteen: Tribal Women Development/ Empowerment 136 Related Studies 20. Theme Seventeen : Integrated Tribal Development 149 Programme (ITDP) 21. Theme Eighteen: Tribal Development Studies 157 22. Theme Nineteen: Tribal Media Studies 200 23. Theme Twenty: Empowerment and Welfare of Tribal 205 Population 24. Theme Twenty One: Displacement and Rehabilitation 210 Related Studies 25. Theme Twenty Two: Agriculture, Land Alienation, 213 Agricultural Markets and MFP Markets 26. Theme Twenty Three Poverty, Employment and Labor 217 Studies 27. Theme Twenty-four : Government Documents 219 28. Annotation on Annual Reports of Ministry of Tribal Affairs, 224 Government of India 29. Selected Bibliography: Source-Tribal Repository 234 30. Selected Bibliography: Documents, Books and Articles 249 4 | NUPUR TIWARY INTRODUCTION This annoted bibliography covers a selection of recent literature on a wide range of issues concerning to Tribal Affairs. The purpose of this is to make a-hands-on list of recent relevant and useful national and international resources in the field of Tribal Affairs. The indispensable aim is to provide a handbook of annotated bibliography for administrators for promoting interest and enhancing the access to information about Tribal Affairs in general and in institutions. This bibliography is intended to help not only the administrators, but also a citizen, who is a layman, to find his way or to understand the vast and complex governmental apparatus. An annotation is a summary or evaluation; it is a list of citation of books, articles and documents. Each citation is followed by a brief description and evaluation paragraph. The purpose of this annotation is to make the reader informed about the relevance, authenticity and quality of sources cited. It can serve various benefits: a review of literature on any particular subject, illustrate the quality of research, provide examples of the types of sources available, describe other items on a topic that may be of interest of reader and explore the subject for further research. Writing an annotated bibliography is an excellent preparation for a research project. Collecting sources for a bibliography is useful, but when writing an annotation, each source has to be read more carefully and critically which is a slight more difficult job than just collecting information. Annotated bibliography requires a lot of intellectual skills i.e., short and snappy analysis, up to date library research and to the point exposition. First location and recording the citation of books, periodicals and documents, that may contain useful information and ideas, has to be done. This is followed by citation of books, articles or documents using the appropriate style and finally writing a concise annotation that summarizes the central theme and the scope of the books or articles. It requires sentences that: Comment on the intended audience, Evaluate the authority and the background of the author, Compare or contrast the work with the author one has cited, and Explain how this work illuminates one’s bibliography topic. THE STATE OF ART OF TRIBAL STUDIES | 5 The annotation is written in paragraph form and its length depends upon the purpose and can vary significantly from a couple of sentences to a couple of pages. Writing an annotated bibliography can help one gain a good perspective about one’s topic, one will be able to see what are the issues, what the people are arguing about and then one will be able to develop one’s own views. Major Focus Areas: This annotated bibliography on “The State of Art of Tribal Studies” has been grouped in several thematic areas for the purpose of convenience. Following are the major themes: Adivasi/Tribal Narratives, Phenomena and Life World Studies; Adivasi and Indigenous people’s movements and developments; Adivasi, Tribe, state and governance; Adivasi / Tribal Epistemology and Philosophy; Science of Adivasi and Indigenous people; Indigenous Peoples and Indigenous Research Methodologies; Adivasi Knowledge, Culture and Politics; Rurality, Rural Sociology and Indigenous People; Adivasis and Urbanization Studies; Law, State, Democratic Rights and Indigenous Peoples; Polity, Governance, Public Policy concerning Indigenous people; United Nations, International Mechanisms and Indigenous Peoples; Health Aspects; Educational Aspects; Income Aspects; Tribal Women Development/ Empowerment Related Studies; Integrated Tribal Development Programme (ITDP); Government Documents; NGOs And Development Related Theoretical Studies; Tribal Development Related Theoretical studies; Tribal Development studies; Tribal Media studies; Development/Empowerment and Welfare related studies; Displacement and Rehabilitation related studies; Education, Health and Infrastructure related studies; Agriculture, Land Alienation, agricultural markets and MFP Markets; Poverty Employment and labor related studies and so on. 6 | NUPUR TIWARY Theme One Adivasi / Tribal Narratives, Phenomena and Life World Studies 1. Susana B.C. Devalle, Chapter Tribe in India: The Fallacy of a Colonial Category, from Editor David N. Lorenzen, Studies on Asia and Africa from Latin America, Colegio de Mexico. (1990) With the reviews of main modes of approaching the study of Adivasi societies in India, the author discuss the evidence provided by Jharkhand’s ethno-history and used it to question the validity of tribal paradigm in India. This study reveals the fallacies lies in the understanding of Indian tribalist anthropologists that comfortably accepted tribes as those people registered in the official list of scheduled tribes and often understood to be as backward, underdeveloped and primitive. Anthropologists understanding divorced the tribes