Volume 33 / No. 1, December 2019 __________________________________________________________________ Volume 33 December 2019 Number 1 __________________________________________________________________ Founding Editor John Miles Foley (†) Editors Managing Editor David F. Elmer Daniel J. Frim John Zemke Please direct inquiries to: Oral Tradition Department of the Classics 204 Boylston Hall Harvard University Cambridge, MA 02138 USA +617.495.4019 (ph)
[email protected] E-ISSN: 1542-4308 Each contribution copyright © 2019 by its author. All rights reserved. Oral Tradition is published by the Center for Hellenic Studies, Trustees for Harvard University. The editors and the publisher assume no responsibility for statements of fact or opinion by the authors. Oral Tradition (http://journal.oraltradition.org) is an open-access journal devoted to the study of the world’s oral traditions, past and present. The journal welcomes contributions that explore the creation, transmission, and interpretation of all forms of oral traditional expression, as well as investigations of relations between oral and written traditions, brief accounts of important fieldwork, and editions of oral texts. Submissions should be formatted according to the journal’s style sheet (available on the journal’s website, under “About”), and may be sent via e-mail (
[email protected]). Contributions must be in English; all quotations of primary materials must be made in the original language(s) with following English translations. If appropriate, please describe any supporting materials that could be used to illustrate the article, such as photographs, audio recordings, or video recordings. Oral Tradition publishes such materials online. Submissions accepted by the editor for review will be refereed by at least two readers. Oral Tradition appears once or twice yearly.