W&M ScholarWorks Undergraduate Honors Theses Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 5-2009 Negotiating 'Popular' Religion: Clerical and Lay Culture in Thirteenth-Century Exempla Jaimie Lewis College of William and Mary Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Lewis, Jaimie, "Negotiating 'Popular' Religion: Clerical and Lay Culture in Thirteenth-Century Exempla" (2009). Undergraduate Honors Theses. Paper 330. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses/330 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Undergraduate Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Negotiating ‘Popular’ Religion: Clerical and Lay Culture in Thirteenth-Century Exempla A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in History from The College of William and Mary by Jaimie Lewis Accepted for (Honors, High Honors, Highest Honors) Philip Daileader , Director LuAnn Homza Barbara Watkinson Williamsburg, VA April 28, 2009 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER I : Mediating Church and Flock 10 CHAPTER II : Humanizing the Supernatural 22 CHAPTER III : The Magic of Medieval Religion 45 CONCLUSION 65 BIBLIOGRAPHY 67 Introduction Considering the long trajectory of the writing of church history, it is surprising that historians have turned to study popular religious history only recently. From the earliest centuries of Christianity, men like Eusebius of Caesarea and Evagrius Scholasticus began documenting the development of the Church and its councils, and later historians within the Church continued such work through the centuries.