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Savannas Preserve State Park

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Savannas Preserve State Park Savannas Preserve State Park ARC Approved Unit Management Plan STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Division of Recreation and Parks October 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................1 PURPOSE AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PARK ....................................... 1 Park Significance ................................................................................1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN..................................................... 2 MANAGEMENT PROGRAM OVERVIEW ................................................... 8 Management Authority and Responsibility .............................................. 8 Park Management Goals ...................................................................... 9 Management Coordination ................................................................... 9 Public Participation ..............................................................................9 Other Designations ........................................................................... 10 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COMPONENT INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 11 RESOURCE DESCRIPTION AND ASSESSMENT..................................... 14 Natural Resources ............................................................................. 14 Topography .................................................................................. 14 Geology ....................................................................................... 14 Soils ............................................................................................ 18 Minerals ....................................................................................... 18 Hydrology .................................................................................... 21 Natural Communities (FNAI) ........................................................... 26 Imperiled Species ......................................................................... 44 Exotic and Nuisance Species ........................................................... 51 Special Natural Features ................................................................ 59 Cultural Resources ............................................................................ 59 Condition Assessment .................................................................... 59 Level of Significance ...................................................................... 60 Prehistoric and Historic Archaeological Sites ..................................... 60 Historic Structures ........................................................................ 62 Collections ................................................................................... 62 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ................................................. 64 Management Goals, Objectives and Actions .......................................... 64 Natural Resource Management ........................................................... 65 Hydrological Management .............................................................. 65 Natural Communities Management .................................................. 67 Imperiled Species Management ...................................................... 72 Exotic Species Management ........................................................... 75 Cultural Resource Management ....................................................... 76 Special Management Considerations .................................................... 78 Timber Management Analysis ......................................................... 78 Arthropod Control Plan ................................................................... 79 Sea Level Rise .............................................................................. 79 i Resource Management Schedule ......................................................... 79 Land Management Review ................................................................. 80 LAND USE COMPONENT INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 81 EXTERNAL CONDITIONS .................................................................... 81 Existing Use of Adjacent Lands ........................................................... 83 Planned Use of Adjacent Lands ........................................................... 84 PROPERTY ANALYSIS ........................................................................ 85 Recreation Resource Elements ............................................................ 85 Land Area .................................................................................... 86 Water Area ................................................................................... 86 Shoreline ..................................................................................... 86 Natural Scenery ............................................................................ 86 Significant Habitat ......................................................................... 86 Natural Features ........................................................................... 87 Archaeological and Historic Features ................................................ 87 Assessment of Use ............................................................................ 87 Past Uses ..................................................................................... 87 Future Land Use and Zoning ........................................................... 88 Current Recreation Use and Visitor Programs .................................... 89 Other Uses ................................................................................... 89 Protected Zones ............................................................................ 90 Existing Facilities .............................................................................. 90 Recreation Facilities ....................................................................... 90 Support Facilities .......................................................................... 93 CONCEPTUAL LAND USE PLAN ........................................................... 94 Potential Uses .................................................................................. 94 Public Access and Recreational Opportunities .................................... 94 Proposed Facilities ............................................................................ 98 Capital Facilities and Infrastructure ................................................. 98 Facilities Development ..................................................................... 101 Recreational Carrying Capacity ......................................................... 102 Optimum Boundary ......................................................................... 103 IMPLEMENTATION COMPONENT MANAGEMENT PROGRESS ................................................................ 107 Acquisition ..................................................................................... 107 Park Administration and Operations .................................................. 107 Resource Management .................................................................... 108 Natural Resources ................................................................... 108 Cultural Resources ................................................................... 109 Recreation and Visitor Services ..................................................... 109 Park Facilities ............................................................................. 110 ii MANAGEMENT PLAN IMPLEMENTATION .......................................... 110 TABLES TABLE 1 – Savannas Preserve State Park Management Zones ................... 12 TABLE 2 – Imperiled Species Inventory .................................................. 47 TABLE 3 – Large Scale Invasive Exotic Plant Treatments 2011-2016 ........ 52 TABLE 4 – Inventory of FLEPPC Category I and II Exotic Plant Species ....... 53 TABLE 5 – Cultural Sites Listed in the Florida Master Site File ................... 63 TABLE 6 – Prescribed Fire Management .................................................. 68 TABLE 7 – Existing Use and Recreational Carrying Capacity .................... 102 TABLE 8 – Implementation Schedule and Cost Estimates........................ 113 MAPS Vicinity Map ...........................................................................................3 Reference Map .......................................................................................5 Management Zones Map........................................................................ 15 Soils Map ............................................................................................ 19 Hydrology Basin Map ............................................................................ 23 Natural Communities Map ...................................................................... 29 Base Map ............................................................................................ 91 Conceptual Land Use Plan ...................................................................... 95 Optimum Boundary Map ...................................................................... 105 LIST OF ADDENDA ADDENDUM 1 Acquisition History ......................................................................... A 1 - 1 ADDENDUM 2 Advisory Group Members and Report ..............................................
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