An Insight to Tokelau
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Articles of Association
Articles of association 1. Name 1.1 The name of this organization is “Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Union” It is abbreviated as PRDRU. 1.2 The Japanese name for this name is 「環太平洋聴覚障がい者ラグビー連盟」 1.3 Chinese is used in two different ways. 簡体字(simplified) : 环太平洋地区聋人橄榄球协会 繁体字(traditional): 環太平洋地區聾人欖球總會 2. Business 2.1 This organization conducts regular events for “Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Sevens”. It is abbreviated as PRDRS. 2.2 The Japanese display of the tournament “Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Sevens” is called 「環太平洋聴覚障がい者 7 人制ラグビー大会」. 2.3 Chinese is used in two different ways. 簡体字(simplified) : 环太平洋地区聋人七人制橄榄球锦标赛 繁体字(traditional): 環太平洋地區聾人七人欖球賽 2.4 Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Sevens is held every two years. 3. Configuration 3.1 Only one association per country in the Pacific Rim can join Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Union. 4. Purpose 4.1 Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Union has a responsibility that must be carried out Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Sevens. 4.2 To develop Deaf rugby and improve skills. 4.3 Conduct international exchanges and do not discriminate against the country or association for race, religion, or political reasons. 4.4 Contribute to the spread and quality improvement of rugby in developing countries. 5. Member countries 5.1 Member countries ・Asia Russia, Japan, North Korea, Korea, China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Indonesia, East Timor ・Oceania Australia, Palau, Federated States of Micronesia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Nauru, Marshall Islands, Vanuatu, New Zealand, Tuvalu, Fiji, Kiribati Tonga, Samoa, Niue, Cook Islands ・Oceania (overseas territory / autonomous territory) Norfolk Island, Tokelau, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna, French Polynesia, Pitcairn Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, American Samoa ・America Canada, United States, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Chile 5.2 Approve as a member country by submitting documents to “Pacific Rim Deaf Rugby Union”. -
Pacific Partners: the Future of US-New Zealand Relations
Pacific Partners Pacific a report of the csis southeast asia program and the new zealand institute of international affairs Pacific Partners the future of u.s.–new zealand relations 1800 K Street, NW | Washington, DC 20006 Principal Authors Tel: (202) 887-0200 | Fax: (202) 775-3199 Ernest Z. Bower E-mail: [email protected] | Web: www.csis.org Brian J. Lynch Contributors Bower/Lynch Robert Ayson John Ballingall David Capie Ai Ghee Ong Roberto Rabel Suse Reynolds Jon Tanner February 2011 ISBN 978-0-89206-623-0 Ë|xHSKITCy066230zv*:+:!:+:! CSIS a report of the csis southeast asia program and the new zealand institute of international affairs Pacific Partners the future of u.s.–new zealand relations Principal Authors Ernest Z. Bower Brian J. Lynch Contributors Robert Ayson John Ballingall David Capie Ai Ghee Ong Roberto Rabel Suse Reynolds Jon Tanner February 2011 About CSIS In an era of ever-changing global opportunities and challenges, the Center for Strategic and Inter- national Studies (CSIS) provides strategic insights and practical policy solutions to decisionmak- ers. CSIS conducts research and analysis and develops policy initiatives that look into the future and anticipate change. Founded by David M. Abshire and Admiral Arleigh Burke at the height of the Cold War, CSIS was dedicated to the simple but urgent goal of finding ways for America to survive as a nation and prosper as a people. Since 1962, CSIS has grown to become one of the world’s preeminent public policy institutions. Today, CSIS is a bipartisan, nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington, D.C. More than 220 full-time staff and a large network of affiliated scholars focus their expertise on defense and security; on the world’s regions and the unique challenges inherent to them; and on the issues that know no boundary in an increasingly connected world. -
Report of 16Th SPREP Meeting
Report of the 16th SPREP Meeting 13–16 September 2005 Apia, Samoa Meeting Report SPREP IRC Cataloguing-in-Publication Data SPREP Meeting (16th : 2005 : Apia, Samoa) Report of the Sixteenth SPREP Meeting, 13 - 16 September 2005, Apia, Samoa. - Apia, Samoa : SPREP, 2005. 82 p. ; 29 cm. ISBN: 978-982-04-0309-3 1. Environmental policy - Oceania - Congresses. 2. Conservation of natural resources - Oceania - Congresses. 3. Environmental protection - Oceania - Congresses. I. Pacific Regional Environment Programme. II. Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme. III. Title. 363.7099 Prepared for publication, and reproduced, in October 2005 by the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) PO Box 240, Apia, Samoa P: (685) 21929, F: (685) 20231, E: [email protected], W: www.sprep.org (C) Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) Reproduction of this material, in whole or in part, in any form, is authorised provided appropriate acknowledgement of the source is given. Original text: English Report of the 16th SPREP Meeting 13–16 September 2005 Apia, Samoa Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme PO Box 240, Vailima, Apia, Samoa T: (685) 21 929 F: (685) 20 231 E: [email protected] W: www.sprep.org Contents Report of the 16th SPREP Meeting 1 Agenda Item 1: Official Opening 1 Agenda Item 2: Appointment of Chair and Vice-Chair 4 Agenda Item 3: Adoption of Agenda and Working Procedures 4 Agenda Item 4: Action Taken on Matters Arising from Fifteenth SPREP Meeting 4 Agenda Item -
Australia and the Pacific
AUSTRALIA AND THE PACIFIC: THE AMBIVALENT PLACE OF PACIFIC PEOPLES WITHIN CONTEMPORARY AUSTRALIA Scott William Mackay, BA (Hons), BSc July 2018 Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Australian Indigenous Studies Program School of Culture and Communication The University of Melbourne 0000-0002-5889 – Abstract – My thesis examines the places (real and symbolic) accorded to Pacific peoples within the historical production of an Australian nation and in the imaginary of Australian nationalism. It demonstrates how these places reflect and inform the ways in which Australia engages with the Pacific region, and the extent to which Australia considers itself a part of or apart from the Pacific. While acknowledging the important historical and contemporary differences between the New Zealand and Australian contexts, I deploy theoretical concepts and methods developed within the established field of New Zealand- centred Pacific Studies to identify and analyse what is occurring in the much less studied Australian-Pacific context. In contrast to official Australian discourse, the experiences of Pacific people in Australia are differentiated from those of other migrant communities because of: first, Australia’s colonial and neo-colonial histories of control over Pacific land and people; and second, Pacific peoples' important and unique kinships with Aboriginal Australians. Crucially the thesis emphasises the significant diversity (both cultural and national) of the Pacific experience in Australia. My argument is advanced first by a historicisation of Australia’s formal engagements with Pacific people, detailing intersecting narratives of their migration to Australia and Australia’s colonial and neo- colonial engagements within the Pacific region. -
ONOC 2019 Annual Report (OSFO Section)
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATIONS Organisation of Sports Judo Federations of Oceania Rugby Union Archery Sailing Athletics Softball Badminton Squash Baseball Swimming Basketball Table Tennis Canoeing Taekwondo Cycling Tennis Fencing Touch Gymnastics Volleyball Handball Hockey 206 OCEANIA NATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEES 2019 ANNUAL REPORT Organisation of Sports Federations of Oceania (OSFO) OSFO PRESIDENT’S REPORT • Collaboration at formulating strategic plans School. Oceania Rugby has also purchased At last year’s within the region journals and we hope that more sports will Assembly, the • Promotion of sports activities in the region implement the journal in the coming year. We members took with the development of the OSFO website acknowledge the ongoing valuable contribution the decision to • Promotion of mentoring of athletes, by Edwina Ricci in the rollout and look forward increase the administrators, and coaches to increased promotion and expansion of this membership of • More active promotion of the Positive Edge initiative during 2020. the Executive Journal Board by voting • A joint effort in additional funding for Oceania In an endeavour to stimulate a broader for Constitutional change. The appointments Sports Federations, in collaboration with understanding of the value of OSFO’s work, we of Ryan Pini, as Athlete’s Representative and ASOIF took the opportunity at the successful Pacific Christian Holtz to replace Michael Brown, who • Collaboration with Pacific Games Council Games in Samoa last July to have Yvonne had relocated to Asia for a new role with the Mullens and Ryan Pini host a function and ITTF, were ratified, each with a term of four The Executive Board believes that the OSFO has address the Pacific Games Council on these years. -
Olympic Sports Federations of Oceania (OSFO)
OCEANIA NATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEES 2014 ANNUAL REPORT Olympic Sports Federations of Oceania (OSFO) recently has highlighted his preoccupation Since Guam we have successfully launched and concern to encourage bidding for the the Positive Sports Coaching online program summer and winter Olympic Games. In my in Melbourne and will benefit from a further time we in Oceania have always enjoyed promotion of this important program during strong IOC Presidential support (Juan Antonio our Suva meeting. In OSFO we have a big g Samaranch, Jacques Rogge) and I am very responsibility to ensure this program works on confident that Thomas Bach will continue this the ground and as well really demonstrate the pattern throughout his term of office. value of the co-operation we have between National Olympic Committees and Sports A highlight for me this year is that agreement Federations in our region. CHAIRMAN’S REPORT FOR 2014 ONOC was reached by way of an invitation from the ANNUAL REPORT Pacific Games Council to Oceania National Discussions are continuing on how the At last year’s OSFO General Assembly in Olympic Committees (ONOC) that Australian Oceania Australia Foundation Academic Guam I really presented as the “new boy on and New Zealand athletes would be invited to Sports Scholarships program may be the block” to the extent I felt the need to progressively take part in the Pacific Games extended to incorporate some of the other background my sports administrative competition, initially in rugby sevens, sailing, Sports Federations scholarships in the region. experience. A year does make a difference taekwondo and weightlifting. -
Australia and Oceania: Human Geography ×
This website would like to remind you: Your browser (Apple Safari 4) is out of date. Update your browser for more × security, comfort and the best experience on this site. Encyclopedic Entry Australia and Oceania: Human Geography Culture and Politics For the complete encyclopedic entry with media resources, visit: http://education.nationalgeographic.com/encyclopedia/oceania-human-geography/ Oceania is a region made up of thousands of islands throughout the Central and South Pacific Ocean. It includes Australia, the smallest continent in terms of total land area. Most of Australia and Oceania is under the Pacific, a vast body of water that is larger than all the Earth’s continental landmasses and islands combined. The name “Oceania” justly establishes the Pacific Ocean as the defining characteristic of the region. Oceania is dominated by the nation of Australia. The other two major landmasses are the microcontinent of Zealandia, which includes the country of New Zealand, and the western half of the island of New Guinea, made up of the nation of Papua New Guinea. Oceania also includes three island regions: Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia (including the U.S. state of Hawaii). Melanesia includes the independent nations of Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Vanuatu, the Solomon Islands, and the islands of New Caledonia, a “sui generis collectivity” of France. Micronesia includes the independent nations of Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Palau, Kiribati, and Nauru; the Northern Mariana Islands, a commonwealth in political union with the United States; and Guam and Wake Island, two territories of the United States. Polynesia includes the independent nations of Samoa, Tonga, and Tuvalu; the Cook Islands and Nieu, two self- governing islands in free association with New Zealand; Tokelau, an island territory of New Zealand; French Polynesia and Wallis and Futuna, two French overseas collectivities; American Samoa, an unincorporated territory of the United States; and the Pitcairn Islands, a British overseas territory. -
Understanding Oceania: Celebrating the University of the South Pacific
UNDERSTANDING OCEANIA CELEBRATING THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH PACIFIC AND ITS COLLABORATION WITH THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY UNDERSTANDING OCEANIA CELEBRATING THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH PACIFIC AND ITS COLLABORATION WITH THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY EDITED BY STEWART FIRTH AND VIJAY NAIDU PACIFIC SERIES Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] Available to download for free at press.anu.edu.au ISBN (print): 9781760462888 ISBN (online): 9781760462895 WorldCat (print): 1101142803 WorldCat (online): 1101180975 DOI: 10.22459/UO.2019 This title is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). The full licence terms are available at creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode Cover design and layout by ANU Press This edition © 2019 ANU Press Contents Acknowledgements . vii Acronyms . ix Contributors . xiii 1 . Themes . 1 Stewart Firth 2 . A Commentary on the 50-Year History of the University of the South Pacific . 11 Vijay Naidu 3 . The Road from Laucala Bay . 35 Brij V . Lal Part 1: Balancing Tradition and Modernity 4 . Change in Land Use and Villages—Fiji: 1958–1983 . 59 R . Gerard Ward 5 . Matai Titles and Modern Corruption in Samoa: Costs, Expectations and Consequences for Families and Society . 77 Morgan Tuimalealiʻifano 6 . Making Room for Magic in Intellectual Property Policy . 91 Miranda Forsyth Part 2: Politics and Political Economy 7 . Postcolonial Political Institutions in the South Pacific Islands: A Survey . 127 Jon Fraenkel 8 . Neo-Liberalism and the Disciplining of Pacific Island States —the Dual Challenges of a Global Economic Creed and a Changed Geopolitical Order . -
Tokelau a History of Government
TOKELAU A HISTORY OF GOVERNMENT The constitutional history and legal development of Tokelau Compiled and recorded for the Tokelau Law Team by Tony Angelo and Talei Pasikale 2008 This publication was made possible by the generous support of UNESCO for the project of the compilation and recording of the constitutional history and legal development of Tokelau. © Council for the Ongoing Government of Tokelau c/- Office of the Council for the Ongoing Government PO Box 3298 Apia, Samoa Printed by MTC, Wellington, New Zealand CONTENTS Preface ........................................................................................... v Introduction ............................................................................... 7 Western Pacific High Commission establishment ............... 13 British Protectorate and Colony ............................................. 17 New Zealand Administration .................................................. 23 Self-government within New Zealand ................................... 27 Special topics Realm of New Zealand ..................................................... 31 Relationship with New Zealand ....................................... 33 Land ..................................................................................... 37 Family law ........................................................................... 39 Criminal law ....................................................................... 41 Commercial law .................................................................. 43 International -
General Assembly Distr.: General 1 February 2008
United Nations A/AC.109/2008/1 General Assembly Distr.: General 1 February 2008 Original: English Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples Tokelau Working paper prepared by the Secretariat Contents Paragraphs Page I. General ............................................................. 1–3 2 II. Constitutional and political developments ................................ 4–20 2 III. External relations..................................................... 21–25 6 IV. Economic conditions .................................................. 26–45 7 A. Economic developments........................................... 30–38 8 B. Public services................................................... 39 10 C. Transport and communications ..................................... 40–44 10 D. Power supply .................................................... 45 11 V. Social conditions ..................................................... 46–51 12 A. Education ....................................................... 46 12 B. Health.......................................................... 47–50 12 C. Status of women ................................................. 51 13 VI. Consideration of the question by the United Nations ........................ 52–57 13 A. Special Committee on the Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples 52–54 13 B. Special Political and Decolonization -
Pacific Sporting Needs Assessment
Pacific Sporting Needs Assessment Pacific Sporting Needs Assessment © Australian Sports Commission 2004 http://www.ausport.gov.au © Australian Sports Commission 2004 This work is copyright. Apart from any uses as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this publication may be reproduced by any process without written permission from the Australian Sports Commission. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction should be addressed to: The Manager Business Development Australian Sports Commission PO Box 176 BELCONNEN ACT 2616 Email: [email protected] The views expressed in the country reports are those of the respondents and are not necessarily those of the Australian Government nor the ASP Sports Program. The ASC acknowledges the cooperation of the governments as well as Oceania National Olympic Committees, National Olympic Commitees, National Paralympic Committees and national sporting federations of the ASP partner countries that assisted in the preparation of this study. The ASC also acknowledges Mr Robert Phillpot for his assistance with the literature review. For general enquiries regarding the Australian Sports Commission: Tel: (02) 6214 1111 Fax: (02) 6251 2680 Email: [email protected] Web site: www.ausport.gov.au ISBN 1 74013 069 3 All images Australian Sports Commission unless stated otherwise Designed by GRi.D Communications, Canberra Produced by Australian Sports Commission Publications staff Printed by Paragon Printers Australasia Pacific Sporting Needs Assessment © Australian Sports Commission 2004 http://www.ausport.gov.au -
2018 Anti-Doping Testing Figures Report
2018 ANTI-DOPING TESTING FIGURES Please click on the sub-report title to access it directly. To print, please insert the pages indicated below. Executive Summary – pp. 2-6 (5 pages) Laboratory Report – pp. 7-34 (28 pages) Sport Report – pp. 35-159 (125 pages) Testing Authority Report – pp. 160-304 (145 pages) ABP Report-Blood Analysis – pp. 305-343 (39 pages) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Executive Summary is intended to assist stakeholders in navigating the data outlined within the 2018 Testing Figures Report (2018 Report) and to highlight overall trends. The 2018 Report summarizes the results of all the samples WADA-accredited Laboratories analyzed and reported into WADA’s Anti-Doping Administration and Management System (ADAMS) in 2018. This is the fourth set of global testing results since the 2015 World Anti-Doping Code (Code) came into effect. The 2018 Report – which includes this Executive Summary and sub-reports by Laboratory, Sport, Testing Authority (TA) and Athlete Biological Passport (ABP) Blood Analysis – includes in- and out-of- competition urine samples; blood and ABP blood data; and, the resulting Adverse Analytical Findings (AAFs) and Atypical Findings (ATFs). REPORT HIGHLIGHTS • A 6.9% increase in the overall number of samples analyzed: 322,050 in 2017 to 344,177 in 2018. • A slight decrease in the total percentage of AAFs: 1.43% in 2017 (4,596 AAFs from 322,050 samples) to 1.42% in 2018 (4,896 AAFs from 344,177 samples). • About 60% of WADA-accredited Laboratories saw an increase in the total number of samples recorded. • An increase in the total number and percentage of non-ABP blood samples analyzed: 8.62% in 2017 (27,759 of 322,050) to 9.11% in 2018 (31,351 of 344,177).