“Tics Para La Mejora De La Competitividad Energética”
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Promoting Competition and Investment in Fibre Networks: BT Regulatory Financial Reporting
Promoting competition and investment in fibre networks: BT Regulatory Financial Reporting Reporting requirements covering wholesale fixed telecoms markets 2021-26 CONSULTATION: Publication Date: 6 February 2020 Closing Date for Responses: 1 April 2020 2020 BT Regulatory Financial Reporting Consultation Contents Section 1. Overview 2 2. Introduction 4 3. Regulatory reporting remedies in the Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review 10 4. Published performance schedules 15 5. Preparation and assurance requirements 51 6. Information provided to Ofcom 81 7. Proposed SMP condition, directions and legal tests 92 Annexes A1. Responding to this consultation 104 A2. Ofcom’s consultation principles 107 A3. Consultation coversheet 108 A4. Consultation questions 109 A5. Draft legal instruments 110 1 2020 BT Regulatory Financial Reporting Consultation 1. Overview 1.1 On 8 January 2020, we published the consultation for our Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review (WFTMR)1. This document sets out our proposed regulatory financial reporting requirements on BT in these markets. BT’s regulatory reporting will be subject to these requirements from April 2021 for five years. 1.2 Because the WFTMR covers most wholesale fixed telecoms markets we regulate and will determine our regulatory approach for the next five years, we are taking the opportunity to conduct a more holistic review of BT’s reporting requirements. This will ensure they remain fit for purpose while making the published information more accessible and easier to understand. 1.3 Our proposals cover the preparation and presentation of information published by BT, and information provided privately to Ofcom. What we are proposing We are proposing to impose regulatory financial reporting requirements on BT which require the production of Regulatory Financial Statements (RFS). -
Openreach Limited1
Promoting competition and investment in fibre networks: Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review 2021-2026 NON CONFIDENTIAL VERSION 15 May 2020 Foreword This response is provided by Openreach Limited1. Openreach is a wholesale network provider. We support more than 600 Communications Providers (CPs) to connect the 30 million UK homes and business to their networks. We sell our products and services to CPs so they can add their own products and provide their customers with bundled landline, mobile, broadband, TV and data services. Our services are available to everybody and our products have the same prices, terms and conditions, no matter who buys them. 1 Openreach Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of BT Group Plc. 2 Contents Section 1 Executive Summary 4 Section 2 Market definition and assessing market power 15 Section 3 Pricing of WLA services 30 Section 4 Regulation of geographic discounts and other commercial terms 38 Section 5 Copper retirement 63 Section 6 Duct & Pole Access 69 Section 7 Leased Lines & Dark Fibre Access 114 Section 8 Quality of Service 158 Section 9 Pricing Remedies 227 3 1. Executive Summary Key points 1.1 Openreach is making this response at an unprecedented time as the country focuses on dealing with the challenges posed by COVID-19. Keeping the Nation’s communications network going has never been more important and our current focus is on keeping the UK connected and doing the essential work that is required to maintain and enhance our network. We have responded to this consultation as fully as possible given the current circumstances but would note that the full impact of COVID-19 and the time it will take to fully recovery cannot yet be forecast with any certainty. -
Notice of Meeting 2014
Notice of Meeting 2014 This document is important and requires your immediate attention. If you are in any doubt about the action you should take, you should consult your independent financial adviser. If you have recently sold or transferred your shares in Severn Trent Plc please forward this document to your bank, stockbroker or other agent through or to whom the sale or transfer was effected for delivery to the purchaser or transferee. Dear Shareholder This year’s Annual General Meeting (the ‘Meeting’) will be held at the International Convention Centre in Birmingham on Wednesday 16 July 2014 at 11am and the formal notice of the Meeting is set out overleaf (the ‘Notice’). If you would like to vote on the Resolutions in the Notice but cannot come to the Meeting, please fill in the Form of Proxy sent to you with the Notice and return it to Equiniti (our registrar) as soon as possible. Equiniti must receive the Form of Proxy by 11am on Monday 14 July 2014. Alternatively, you can vote online at www.sharevote.co.uk If you are a registered shareholder holding shares in your own name and have not elected to receive communications in paper form by post or if you have elected to receive paper notification that shareholder communications are available to view online, I can advise you that the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2014 is now available online at www.severntrent.com Please note that the company operates a Dividend Reinvestment Plan, which gives shareholders the option of using their dividend payments to buy more shares in Severn Trent Plc (the ‘Company’) at favourable commission rates. -
Interconnection
Interconnection 101 As cloud usage takes off, data production grows exponentially, content pushes closer to the edge, and end users demand data and applications at all hours from all locations, the ability to connect with a wide variety of players becomes ever more important. This report introduces interconnection, its key players and busi- ness models, and trends that could affect interconnection going forward. KEY FINDINGS Network-dense, interconnection-oriented facilities are not easy to replicate and are typically able to charge higher prices for colocation, as well as charging for cross-connects and, in some cases, access to public Internet exchange platforms and cloud platforms. Competition is increasing, however, and competitors are starting the long process of creating network-dense sites. At the same time, these sites are valuable and are being acquired, so the sector is consolidating. Having facili- ties in multiple markets does seem to provide some competitive advantage, particularly if the facilities are similar in look and feel and customers can monitor them all from a single portal and have them on the same contract. Mobility, the Internet of Things, services such as SaaS and IaaS (cloud), and content delivery all depend on net- work performance. In many cases, a key way to improve network performance is to push content, processing and peering closer to the edge of the Internet. This is likely to drive demand for facilities in smaller markets that offer interconnection options. We also see these trends continuing to drive demand for interconnection facilities in the larger markets as well. © 2015 451 RESEARCH, LLC AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES. -
Question 3.1: Do You Agree with Ofcom’S Proposal to Set Synchronised Charge Controls for LLU and WLR?
NON-CONFIDENTIAL VERSION OFCOM CHARGE CONTROL REVIEW FOR LLU AND WLR SERVICES – CONSULTATION ISSUED 31 MARCH 2011 RESPONSE BY EVERYTHING EVERYWHERE LIMITED A. INTRODUCTION Everything Everywhere Limited (EE) welcomes the opportunity to respond to Ofcom’s important consultation on the next charge control review for local loop unbundling (LLU) and wholesale line rental (WLR) services, issued on 31 March 2011 (the Consultation). This Consultation is of key commercial and competitive significance for the success of EE’s Orange Home fixed voice and broadband business going forward. In this regard we note that, whilst during the course of 2011 we have been moving from a direct shared metallic path facility (SMPF) and WLR based mode of providing these retail services to providing our retail services through a wholesale arrangement with BT, [][]. The comments in this response represent the views of EE. It should be noted that the views of EE’s shareholders and those of the holding companies and ultimate parent companies may vary from these views. Those parts of this response marked with [] and highlighted in blue are confidential to EE. B. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY EE’s experience of LLU regulation and market conditions in the UK as an SMPF based service provider has been a telling one. Most notably, following the initial successes of Ofcom LLU policy in stimulating SMPF based retail broadband competition, progressive changes to regulatory investment ladder have resulted in us witnessing over the last five years the market exit of a very large proportion of the SMPF “early adopters” (e.g. Tiscali, AOL, Pipex, Bulldog). In May 2011, we have also seen the total number of unbundled lines in the UK falling rather than growing for the first time in several years, from 7.62 million lines in April 2011 to 7.56 million lines in May 20111. -
Van+ May 2014 Aw Layout 1
ISSN 1745-1736 April / May 2014 Will CSPs maximise Volume 16 Issue 2 their potential in the cloud? How to win by playing to your strengths BIG DATA ANALYTICS CEM POLICY BILL & CHARGE 5G Can CSP data transform Does quality awareness Does it deliver business Why CSPs alone can Why it’s here and what performance? set CSPs apart? model flexibility? keep control of billing. it means for CSPs. VanillaPlus Insight VanillaPlus Insight VanillaPlus Insight VanillaPlus Insight VanillaPlus Insight out June 2014 out July 2014 out October 2014 out December 2014 out February 2015 PLUS: Astellia buys Ingenia Telecom • Cerillion survey heralds cloud billing • Openet and OpenCloud launch joint service definition system • Amdocs announces policy control for LTE • Hadoop can cut licencing costs by 70%, says cVidya • TeliaSonera chooses Ericsson for customer experience assurance • CSG International launches convergent billing into space with Inmarsat • Inside Vodacom’s Digital Route deployment • Read the latest news at www.vanillaplus.com technological enabler OF DEUTSCHE BÖRSE CLOUD EXCHANGE CONTENTS IN THIS ISSUE TALKING HEADS Thomas Vasen explains Will CSPs maximise why software in the cloud, 4 EDITOR’S COMMENT their potential in the for the cloud and enabling George Malim wonders when moving too slowly means you’ve reached the cloud? the cloud opens up end of the line opportunities for CSPs 5 INDUSTRY NEWS Astellia acquires Ingenia Telecom, Bytesphere element polling assets 22 bought by Exfo 6 MARKET NEWS Cerillion survey heralds cloud billing, Syniverse -
Openreach Limited Annual Report and Financial Statements 31 March
Openreach Limited Annual Report and Financial Statements 31 March 2020 Registered number: 10690039 Openreach Limited Contents: Page Corporate Information 2 Strategic Report 3 Directors’ Report 6 Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 12 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Openreach Limited 13 Profit and Loss Account 16 Balance Sheet 17 Statement of Changes in Equity 18 Notes to the Financial Statements 19 1 Openreach Limited Corporate Information Directors E Astle B Barber (resigned 31 May 2020) A Barron (appointed 1 June 2020) E Benison M Davies S Lowth R McTighe C Selley Secretary J Furmston Auditor KPMG LLP 15 Canada Square, London. E14 5GL Registered Office 123 Judd Street London WC1H 9NP 2 Openreach Limited Strategic Report The directors present their strategic report for Openreach Limited (“the Company”) for the year ended 31 March 2020. Business Review Openreach Limited was set up as part of the regulatory agreement reached between British Telecommunications plc and Ofcom under the Digital Communications Review (“DCR”). During the year the Company has continued to carry out its principal activities which are to set the Openreach strategy (within British Telecommunications plc’s overall strategic framework), employ Openreach employees and to oversee and manage the performance of the Openreach Customer Facing Unit (“CFU”), a division of British Telecommunications plc on behalf of British Telecommunications plc within a framework agreed between the Company and British Telecommunications plc. British Telecommunications plc has committed to fund the costs of the services provided by the Company, initially in accordance with the Transitional Agreement contract executed on 15 December 2017 between the Company and British Telecommunications plc and subsequently in accordance with the Agency & Services Agreement which came into effect on 1 October 2018, resulting in the automatic termination of the Transitional Agreement. -
BT Group Regulatory Affairs, Response Remove All 4
Annex to the BT response to Ofcom’s consultation on promoting competition and investment in fibre networks – Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review 2021-26 29 May 2020 Non - confidential version Branding: only keep logos if the response is on behalf of more than one brand, i.e. BT/Openreach joint response or BT/EE/Plusnet joint response. Comments should be addressed to: Remove the other brands, or if it is purely a BT BT Group Regulatory Affairs, response remove all 4. BT Centre, London, EC1A 7AJ [email protected] BT RESPONSE TO OFCOM’S CONSULTATION ON COMPETITION AND INVESTMENT IN FIBRE NETWORKS 2 Contents CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................................. 2 A1. COMPASS LEXECON: REVIEW OF OFCOM'S APPROACH TO ASSESSING ULTRAFAST MARKET POWER 3 A2. ALTNET ULTRAFAST DEPLOYMENTS AND INVESTMENT FUNDING ...................................................... 4 A3. EXAMPLES OF INCREASING PRICE PRESSURE IN BUSINESS TENDERING MARKETS .............................. 6 A4. MARKET ANALYSIS AND REMEDIES RELATED TO PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE ................................... 7 Our assessment of Ofcom’s market analysis ............................................................................................ 8 Our assessment of Ofcom’s remedies .................................................................................................... 12 A5. RISKS BORNE BY INVESTORS IN BT’S FIBRE INVESTMENT ................................................................ -
Anticipated Acquisition by BT Group Plc of EE Limited
Anticipated acquisition by BT Group plc of EE Limited Appendices and glossary Appendix A: Terms of reference and conduct of the inquiry Appendix B: Industry background Appendix C: Financial performance of companies Appendix D: Regulation Appendix E: Transaction and merger rationale Appendix F: Retail mobile Appendix G: Spectrum, capacity, and speed Appendix H: Fixed-mobile bundles Appendix I: Wholesale mobile: total foreclosure analysis Appendix J: Wholesale mobile: partial foreclosure analysis Appendix K: Mobile backhaul: input foreclosure Appendix L: Retail fixed broadband: Market A Appendix M: Retail broadband: superfast broadband Glossary APPENDIX A Terms of reference and conduct of the inquiry Terms of reference 1. In exercise of its duty under section 33(1) of the Enterprise Act 2002 (the Act) the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) believes that it is or may be the case that: (a) arrangements are in progress or in contemplation which, if carried into effect, will result in the creation of a relevant merger situation in that: (i) enterprises carried on by, or under the control of, BT Group plc will cease to be distinct from enterprises currently carried on by, or under the control of, EE Limited; and (ii) section 23(1)(b) of the Act is satisfied; and (b) the creation of that situation may be expected to result in a substantial lessening of competition within a market or markets in the United Kingdom (the UK) for goods or services, including the supply of: (i) wholesale access and call origination services to mobile virtual network operators; and (ii) fibre mobile backhaul services to mobile network operators. -
Middle East 2019 Post Event Report .Pdf
MIDDLE EAST 2019 Save the date: Capacity Middle East will return on 3 - 5 March 2020! POST-EVENT REPORT THANK YOU TO THE SPONSORS Host sponsor Diamond sponsor Platinum sponsors Gold sponsors Silver sponsors Associate sponsors To Serve and to Connect Subsea Middle East sponsors Host sponsor Associate sponsors MIDDLE EAST 2019 THANK YOU Capacity Middle East welcomed 1,683 industry leaders and decision makers from over 500 companies for four days packed with networking, market discussions and lively debates. Our exhibition showcased companies from across the global telecoms community and our conference engaged thought leaders and showcased key market developments. It was the perfect opportunity to reinforce partnerships and explore new business opportunities. The Capacity Media team would like to thank all of our sponsors, speakers and delegates for making this event possible, and look forward to seeing you next year for Capacity Middle East 2020. CONTENTS View the highlights from Capacity Middle East 2019 Who attended? Who spoke at Capacity Middle East 2019 Agenda highlights Key market developments from the Middle East Subsea Middle East Who spoke at Subsea Middle East Testimonials Social media highlights All the networking that happened MIDDLE EAST 2019 1683 519 80 ATTENDEES COMPANIES COUNTRIES VIEW THE HIGHLIGHTS FROM CAPACITY MIDDLE EAST 2019 VIEW THE 2019 HIGHLIGHTS HERE We are delighted to be the Host Sponsor of Capacity Middle East . The event brings together all the stakeholders and it is the ideal platform for us to meet all of our customers, suppliers and members of our entire ecosystem. Ananda Bose, Chief Wholesale & Corporate Affairs Officer, DATAMENA We are a regular participant in Capacity Middle East. -
Winter 2020 Colocation Services
2020 WINTER CUSTOMER SUCCESS REPORT COLOCATION SERVICES CATEGORY COLOCATION SERVICES OVERVIEW Colocation services allow businesses to host their data in a third-party data center that has privately-owned networking equipment and servers. Instead of maintaining servers in-house, at a private data center, or in offices, enterprises can elect to co-locate their infrastructure by renting space in a colocation center. Unlike other types of hosting where clients can rent server space owned by a hosting vendor, with colocation, the client owns the server and rents the physical space needed to house it in a data center. The colocation service rents out data center space where clients can install their equipment. It also provides the cooling, IP address, bandwidth, and power systems that the customer needs to deploy their servers. 2 Customer Success Report Ranking Methodology The FeaturedCustomers Customer Success ranking is based on data from our customer reference Customer Success Report platform, market presence, web presence, & social Award Levels presence as well as additional data aggregated from online sources and media properties. Our ranking engine applies an algorithm to all data collected to calculate the final Customer Success Report rankings. The overall Customer Success ranking is a weighted average based on 3 parts: Market Leader Content Score is affected by: Vendor on FeaturedCustomers.com with 1. Total # of vendor generated customer substantial customer base & market share. references (case studies, success stories, Leaders have the highest ratio of customer testimonials, and customer videos) success content, content quality score, and social media presence relative to company size. 2. Customer reference rating score 3. -
TRADE EUROPE NOW! the Why and How of Electronic Execution in the EU and Beyond
TRADE EUROPE NOW! The Why and How of Electronic Execution in the EU and Beyond Commissioned by: Interxion Researched and Written by: A-Team Group TRADE EUROPE NOW! EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 01 European financial markets are poised for major change as institutions prepare for the EU’s Markets for Financial Instruments Directive (MiFID) II regulation, which comes into effect in January 2017. 02 In the absence of a centralised pan-European order book, trading firms will need to consolidate orders from multiple trading venues to construct their own views of European Best Bid/Offer (EBBO). 03 The emerging picture of the European market structure presents US traders with opportunities to source significant liquidity and diversify their trading activities. 04 Practitioners also need access to independent service providers for key capabilities required under MiFID II, including time-stamping, time synchronisation and risk management gateways. 05 MiFID II’s focus on transparency across a broad range of asset types brings Europe more closely into line with US markets, making it relatively straightforward for US participants to take advantage of Europe’s sophisticated market centres. 06 To succeed, it’s essential that new entrants and current firms secure fast access to key trading venues in the London area, including the London Stock Exchange, BATS Chi-X, the Euronext markets, ICE Futures Europe (the former Liffe), and Frankfurt-based Eurex, a key leading indicator of European market direction. 07 London is the gateway to Europe and selecting the right colocation data centre from which to execute from is an important first step towards successful trading in Europe.Interxion’s City of London data centre campus is situated equidistant from key liquidity venues, Slough in the West, Basildon in the East and right next to the London Stock Exchange.