The Study on Regional Development in Karakalpakstan in the Republic of Uzbekistan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Study on Regional Development in Karakalpakstan in the Republic of Uzbekistan COUNCIL OF MINISTERS REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN THE STUDY ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN KARAKALPAKSTAN IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN FINAL REPORT FEBRUARY 2011 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. SANYU CONSULTANTS INC. NTC INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. RDD JR 11-004 COUNCIL OF MINISTERS REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN THE STUDY ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN KARAKALPAKSTAN IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN FINAL REPORT FEBRUARY 2011 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. SANYU CONSULTANTS INC. NTC INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. Exchange Rate (January 2011) US$ 1.00 = Sum 1,657 Sum 1.00 = US$ 0.05 US$ 1.00 = Yen 82.86 PREFACE In Response to a request from the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan, the Government of Japan decided to conduct a development study on Regional Development in Karakalpakstan in the Republic of Uzbekistan and entrusted the study to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). JICA selected and dispatched a study team headed by Mr. Keiji MATSUMOTO of Oriental Consultants Co., Ltd. between March 2008 and December 2010. The study team was composed of members from Oriental Consultants Co., Ltd., Sanyu Consultants Inc. and NTC International Co., Ltd. The team held discussions with the officials concerned of the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan, and conducted field surveys in the study area. Upon returning to Japan, the team conducted further studies and prepared this final report. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of the project and to the enhancement of friendly relationship between our tow countries. Finally, I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the officials concerned of the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan for their close cooperation extended to the team. February 2011 Izumi TAKASHIMA Deputy Vice President, Japan International Cooperation Agency February 2011 Mr. Izumi TAKASHIMA Deputy Vice President, Japan International Cooperation Agency Transmittal Letter We are glad to submit the Final Report of the Study on the Regional Development in Karakalpakstan in the Republic of Uzbekistan. This report contains the Master Plan and Action Plan on Regional Development in Karakalpakstan mainly focusing on the agricultural sector, of which reflects the suggestions and recommendations made by Japan International Agency (JICA) during the conduct of the Study, as well as the discussions and comments regarding the Draft Final Report made by the concerned institutions of Republic of Karakalpakstan and Uzbekistan. The Study Area, consisting of 11 districts among the 14 districts in the Republic of Karakalpakstan, is located in the Northwestern end of Uzbekistan, and embraces the vast dry lands in the lowest reaches of the Amudarya Basin and also the Aral Sea. Under the severe climate of cold winter and hot summer, the productivity of crop, livestock and fishery in the Study Area are low. Reflecting such conditions, the level of livelihood in the area is also low and the area is considered to be one of the most depressed regions in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Moreover, Uzbekistan is still at its transitional period from planned economy in the Soviet era towards market oriented economy. Agricultural policies of the Government is also under the process of reformation/optimization from state managed crops of cotton and wheat in shirkats, to market oriented food crop production in private farms. Under these circumstances, the Study formulated a plan for regional development, aiming to activate the regional economy and to improve the livelihood of residents through the development of market oriented agriculture and effective use of tamarka, with due considerations to the environment. The Action Plan for Regional development indicates the activities required to fulfill its goal, for the sub-sectors of crop, livestock, fisheries and marketing and processing. Together with this, concerned stakeholders and procedures for the implementation of the activities are also indicated. It is expected that these outputs of the Study will be effectively applied and contribute to the regional development. Finally, taking this opportunity, we would like to sincerely express our gratitude to the support and collaboration provided by JICA, to the relevant officials of the Governments of Karakalpakstan and Uzbekistan, especially the Council of Ministries of Karakalpakstan, and to all involved persons who supported our works through the implementation of the Study. Sincerely yours, Keiji MATSUMOTO Team Leader Study on the Regional Development in Karakalpakstan in the Republic of Uzbekistan Location Map of the Study Area Location Map of Pilot Projects The Study Area (March 2008 to December 2010) The Amudarya Sandstorm in Muynak Cotton Growing Tomato harvesting Pure Karakal Sheep Irrigation Canal in Summer Chimbay Hakimiyat in Winter Tahiatash Barrage (from GIS data) Photo - 1 Field Surveys and Discussions In Karakalpakstan Discussion on Inception Report Kickoff Workshop with Government Officials District Workshops with Fermers District Workshops with Dehkan Workshop with WUA Field Surveys on Crop Production Wrap-up Seminar on Dec. 7, 2011 Field Surveys on Livestock Photo - 2 Photograph of the Pilot Project (1/6) Development of On-farm Technical Manual Editorial Meeting Field Survey Training Seminar on the Technical Manual in December 2009 Published On-farm Technical Manual Photo - 3 Photograph of the Pilot Project (2/6) Trial for Development of Melons and Potential Crops Cultivation Field Preparation, April 2009 Field Preparation, April 2010 Raising Seedlings, May 2009 Nursery in Vinyl Tunnel, April 2010 Melon growing, July 2009 Melon growing at Demo. Field, May 2010 Field Day with Farmers on May 30, 2009 Field Day with Farmers on August 14, 2010 Photo - 4 Photograph of the Pilot Project (3/6) Promotion of Women’s Vegetable Production in Tamarka In Chimbay 2009 In Kanlikul 2010 Kick-off Workshop, April 7, 2009 Study Tour to Bernie, March 2010 Distribution of Inputs, April 2009 Demonstration of Seeding, April 2010 First Interchange Meeting, June 2009 Interchange Meeting, August 2010 Evaluation Workshop on October 7, 2009 Evaluation Workshop on September 16, 2010 Photo - 5 Photograph of the Pilot Project (4/6) Dairy Promotion Package Kick-off Workshop, January 2009 Sorghum Cultivation, July 2009 Silage Seminar, October 2009 Installation of Milk Processing Equipments Opening Ceremony on August 21, 2010 Technical Seminar, September 2010 Technical Seminar, September 2010 Pasteurized Milk Products, September 2010 Photo - 6 Photograph of the Pilot Project (5/6) Improving of Water Management in Internal Canal System and Water Use in the Field Kick-off Workshop, April 2009 Canal maintenance by WUA, March 2009 Improvement of Irrigation System at Field Level by local sub-contractor Land Leveling by Local Sub-contractor Soil Sampling in the demonstration fields Technical Seminars for WUA Enhancement Canal maintenance by excavator of WUA Photo - 7 Photograph of the Pilot Project (6/6) Establishment of Model Agro-Firm Preparatory Workshop, September 2008 Kick-off Workshop, April 2009 Installation of Vegetable/Fruits Processing Machines and Rehabilitation of Work Building Study Tour to Fergana, June 2010 Processing Fruits, June 2010 Charcoal vinegar production, April 2010 Distribution of natural enemy for pest control Photo - 8 1 INTRODUCTION The Government of Karakalpakstan, through the Government of Uzbekistan, requested the Government of Japan for a Development Study targeting the improvement of livelihood of the population in the region. In response, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (hereinafter referred to as “JICA”) dispatched a Preparatory Study Team and signed the Scope of Works (S/W) of the Study on Regional Development in Karakalpakstan in the Republic of Uzbekistan (hereafter referred to as “the Study”) on April 27, 2007. Based on the S/W, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (hereinafter referred to as “JICA”) dispatched a Study Team from March 2008 to December 2010. The objective of the Study is to formulate a Master Plan on regional development in Karakalpakstan. The Master Plan shall; 1) focus mainly on agriculture sector in Karakalpakstan, 2) be utilized in formulation of the “Program on Social and Economic Development of Republic of Karakalpakstan”, 3) target the fermer and dehkan based on market economy, and 4) conduct several verification studies selected from the component of Draft Action Plan in accordance with criteria agreed in the course of the Study. Also, considering that the Master Plan will be implemented by the Government of Karakalpakstan, the central government controlled/managed crops, such as cotton and wheat, and primary irrigation and drainage system are excluded. 2 UZBEKISTAN AND KARAKALPAKSTAN 2.1 General The Republic of Uzbekistan (hereinafter referred to as “Uzbekistan”) is located in the center of Central Asia, with Kazakhstan in the north and west, Turkmenistan and Afghanistan in the south, and Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan in the east. The area of Uzbekistan is 447,400 km2, of which 425,400 km2 is land surface. Uzbekistan is divided into; 12 provinces, one autonomous republic (Karakalpakstan), and the city of Tashkent, which has the status of province. The Republic of Karakalpakstan (hereinafter referred to as “Karakalpakstan”) is located in the northwestern part of Uzbekistan with an area of approximately 166,600
Recommended publications
  • The Historical Science of Karakalpakstan: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow
    European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine ISSN 2515-8260 Volume 07, Issue 11, 2020 The Historical Science Of Karakalpakstan: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow Bakhit Koshanov1, Sultanbay Saymanov2, Salamat Sulaymanov3, Khakimbay Otegenov4, Jalgas Toreniyazov5, Serekhan Allamuratova6 1 Professor, Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan, [email protected] 2 Associate Professor, Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan, [email protected] 3 Associate Professor, Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan, [email protected] 4 Associate Professor, Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan, [email protected] 5 Lecturer, Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan, [email protected] 6 Lecturer, Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan, [email protected] Abstract The article deals with the development of the historical science of Karakalpakstan at the turn of two centuries. Tribute is paid to the efforts of national and foreign historians to study the history of the province. Two stages in the historical science of Karakalpakstan are stated in the 1950s-1990s and the period of independence. The state of historical science at the present stage is analyzed and the crucial problems of national historiography are identified. Keywords: historical science, Karakalpakstan, the concepts of historians, influence of ideology and politics, ethnogenesis, statehood, training of personnel, achievements of historians, search of study, current problems. Introduction The need for an objective view of the history of Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan during the period of independence is becoming more and more pressing for all people. At a turning point, history should best fulfil its primary function - the role of the social memory of society. A large collective of historians, philologists, lawyers, medical doctors, economists of the Republic of Karakalpakstan under the guidance of academician S.K.Kamalov developed in 1997-2000 «New History of Karakalpakstan», where the third section was devoted to the period of independence [1].
    [Show full text]
  • Housing for Integrated Rural Development Improvement Program
    i Due Diligence Report on Environment and Social Safeguards Final Report June 2015 UZB: Housing for Integrated Rural Development Investment Program Prepared by: Project Implementation Unit under the Ministry of Economy for the Republic of Uzbekistan and The Asian Development Bank ii ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank DDR Due Diligence Review EIA Environmental Impact Assessment Housing for Integrated Rural Development HIRD Investment Program State committee for land resources, geodesy, SCLRGCSC cartography and state cadastre SCAC State committee of architecture and construction NPC Nature Protection Committee MAWR Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources QQL Qishloq Qurilish Loyiha QQI Qishloq Qurilish Invest This Due Diligence Report on Environmental and Social Safeguards is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS A. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 4 B. SUMMARY FINDINGS ............................................................................................... 4 C. SAFEGUARD STANDARDS ......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Development of Renewable Energy Sources in Uzbekistan
    Renewable Energy Bekzod Asadov, Ministry of Energy, in Uzbekistan Republic of Uzbekistan Tashkent 2021 Power sector – fuel sources Mineral resource diversity excludes the dependence Energy supply on a single resource type diversification by source Hydropower Natural gas Uranium Coal Investments of USD 2.7 bn in 2017–2025 to develop 18 new projects and upgrade 14 existing plants Place in world 24th 16th 29th reserves Solar 51 bln tons of oil equivalent Place in world 13th 7th 34th Wind Production 360 mln tons of oil equivalent for wind energy 2 Government’s recent power sector reforms Electricity market models and transition stages identified JSC “Thermal power Together with experts from JSC “Uzbekhydroenergo” the WB, ADB and EBRD, a plants” ~ Total installed capacity: 1 new version of the ~ Total installed capacity: 13 Electricity Law is being 932 MW 415 MW developed The Electricity Grid Code is being developed with technical support from the World Bank JSC “Uzbekenergo” JSC “Regional Electric JSC “National Electric Grids of Uzbekistan” Network of Uzbekistan” The Concept for the Distribution and supply of Transportation of electrical provision of the Republic of Uzbekistan with electric electrical energy to energy from generation energy for 2020-2030 was consumers through sources through high voltage developed distribution networks. networks Transition to IEC standards in progress 4 Uzbekistan’s Development plans of RES Gas fired old Gas fired new Hydro Due to active measures for the development Coal fired Solar PV Wind of renewables and the construction of Nuclear Load balancers, gas Isolated stations 0.13 nuclear power plant the consumption of 1.31 natural gas by TPP is expected to decrease 2.40 up to 25% in 2030, despite of the increasing 3.00 electricity generation to 75%.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Uzbekistan: Water Supply and Sanitation Services Investment Program
    Environmental Assessment Report Updated Initial Environmental Examination for Rehabilitation and Improvements of Karakalpak Water Supply and Distribution System Document Stage: Final Project Number: 42489-UZB August 2016 Republic of Uzbekistan: Water Supply and Sanitation Services Investment Program Prepared by PCU Uzbekistan Communal Services Agency (UCSA) of the Republic of Uzbekistan and EPTISA Servicios de Ingenieria S.L. (EPTISA) (Spain) for the Asian Development Bank (ADB) The initial environmental examination document is that of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. CONTENTS Page 1. INTRODUCTION 1 Purpose of the Report and the Project Background 1 Extent of the IEE Study 2 2. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT 3 Project Brief Description 3 Environmental category of the Project 5 Need for Project 6 3. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 7 Physical resources 7 Ecological Resources 8 Socio-Economic Environment 9 4. POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND THEIR MITIGATIONS 9 Impacts due to Location 9 Potential Environmental Impacts Related to Design 10 Potential Environmental Impacts during Construction 10 Biological Environment 12 Socio-Economic Environment 12 Potential Environmental Impacts during Operation 12 Environmental Management Plan 13 5. INSTITUTIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN 14 Institutional Arrangements 14 Grievance Redress Mechanism 15 Environmental Monitoring Plan 15 Reporting of Environmental
    [Show full text]
  • Вестник Антропологии Herald of Anthropology
    РОССИЙСКАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК Институт этнологии и антропологии им. Н.Н. Миклухо-Маклая ========================================================= ВЕСТНИК АНТРОПОЛОГИИ HERALD OF ANTHROPOLOGY ================================== № 2 (42) 2018 Журнал «Вестник Антропологии» учрежден решением Ученого совета Института этнологии и антропологии РАН 20 марта 2014 г. Журнал зарегистрирован в Министерстве РФ по делам печати, телерадиовещания и средств массовой информации. Регистрационный номер ПИ № ФС77-61734 РЕДАКЦИОННАЯ КОЛЛЕГИЯ Анчабадзе Ю.Д., Баринова Е.Б., Белова Н.А. (отв. секретарь), Буганов А.В., Боруцкая С.Б., Васильев С.В. (гл. редактор), Герасимова М.М., Губогло М.Н., Дубова Н.А., Казьмина О.Е., Каландаров Т.С., Мартынова М.Ю., Григорьева О.М. (отв. секретарь), Халдеева Н.И., Харламова Н.В., Чешко С.В. (гл. редактор). РЕДАКЦИОННЫЙ СОВЕТ Тишков В.А. (председатель, РФ), Блэйзер М. (США), Васильев С.В. (РФ), Головнев А.В. (РФ), Дроздова Е. (Чешская Республика), Кобылянский Е. (Израиль), Пашалы П.М. (Республика Молдова), Печенкина К. (США), Радойичич Д. (Республика Сербия), Слезкин Ю. (США), Тумаркин Д.Д. (РФ), Функ Д.А. (РФ), Хан В.С. (Республика Узбекистан), Чае-ван Лим (Республика Корея), Чешко С.В. (РФ), Чистов Ю.К. (РФ), Юхас К. (Венгрия). Адрес редакции: 119991 Москва, Ленинский проспект, 32-А Институт этнологии и антропологии РАН Контакты: По вопросам физической антропологии Васильев Сергей Владимирович 8 (495) 954 93 63 8 (495) 125 62 52 [email protected] По вопросам этнологии, социальной / культурной антропологии Чешко Сергей Викторович 8 (495) 954-83-29 8 (916) 288-63-04 [email protected] По вопросам оформления статей Белова Наталья Андреевна [email protected] Интернет-сайт: www.antromercury.ru ISSN 2311-0546 © Институт этнологии и антропологии РАН, 2018 © Журнал «Вестник антропологии», 2018 СОДЕРЖАНИЕ Этнополитические проблемы Чешко С.В.
    [Show full text]
  • Delivery Destinations
    Delivery Destinations 50 - 2,000 kg 2,001 - 3,000 kg 3,001 - 10,000 kg 10,000 - 24,000 kg over 24,000 kg (vol. 1 - 12 m3) (vol. 12 - 16 m3) (vol. 16 - 33 m3) (vol. 33 - 82 m3) (vol. 83 m3 and above) District Province/States Andijan region Andijan district Andijan region Asaka district Andijan region Balikchi district Andijan region Bulokboshi district Andijan region Buz district Andijan region Djalakuduk district Andijan region Izoboksan district Andijan region Korasuv city Andijan region Markhamat district Andijan region Oltinkul district Andijan region Pakhtaobod district Andijan region Khdjaobod district Andijan region Ulugnor district Andijan region Shakhrikhon district Andijan region Kurgontepa district Andijan region Andijan City Andijan region Khanabad City Bukhara region Bukhara district Bukhara region Vobkent district Bukhara region Jandar district Bukhara region Kagan district Bukhara region Olot district Bukhara region Peshkul district Bukhara region Romitan district Bukhara region Shofirkhon district Bukhara region Qoraqul district Bukhara region Gijduvan district Bukhara region Qoravul bazar district Bukhara region Kagan City Bukhara region Bukhara City Jizzakh region Arnasoy district Jizzakh region Bakhmal district Jizzakh region Galloaral district Jizzakh region Sh. Rashidov district Jizzakh region Dostlik district Jizzakh region Zomin district Jizzakh region Mirzachul district Jizzakh region Zafarabad district Jizzakh region Pakhtakor district Jizzakh region Forish district Jizzakh region Yangiabad district Jizzakh region
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Ministry of Agriculture and Uzbekistan Agroindustry and Food Security Agency (UZAIFSA) Public Disclosure Authorized Uzbekistan Agriculture Modernization Project Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Tashkent, Uzbekistan December, 2019 ABBREVIATIONS AND GLOSSARY ARAP Abbreviated Resettlement Action Plan CC Civil Code DCM Decree of the Cabinet of Ministries DDR Diligence Report DMS Detailed Measurement Survey DSEI Draft Statement of the Environmental Impact EHS Environment, Health and Safety General Guidelines EIA Environmental Impact Assessment ES Environmental Specialist ESA Environmental and Social Assessment ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and Social Management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan FS Feasibility Study GoU Government of Uzbekistan GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism H&S Health and Safety HH Household ICWC Integrated Commission for Water Coordination IFIs International Financial Institutions IP Indigenous People IR Involuntary Resettlement LAR Land Acquisition and Resettlement LC Land Code MCA Makhalla Citizen’s Assembly MoEI Ministry of Economy and Industry MoH Ministry of Health NGO Non-governmental organization OHS Occupational and Health and Safety ОP Operational Policy PAP Project Affected Persons PCB Polychlorinated Biphenyl PCR Physical Cultural Resources PIU Project Implementation Unit POM Project Operational Manual PPE Personal Protective Equipment QE Qishloq Engineer
    [Show full text]
  • 07/20/4889/1515-Сон 12.11.2020 Й. Ўзбекистон Республикаси Президентининг 2020 Йил 11 Ноябрдаги Пқ–4889‐Сон Қарорига 1‐Илова
    ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ:ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 йй.. ҚҲММБ: 07/20/4889/1515-сон 12.11.2020 й. Ўзбекистон Республикаси Президентининг 2020 йил 11 ноябрдаги ПҚ–4889‐сон қарорига 1‐илова Қорақалпоғистон Республикаси шаҳар ва туманларининг ўсиш нуқталари (“драйвер” соҳалари) Шаҳар ва туман Бириктирилган вазирлик ва идора Бириктирилган Т/р Ўсиш нуқталари номи раҳбарлари тижорат банклари Қурилиш материаллари Ж.Ортиқхўжаев – Тошкент шаҳар ҳокими, 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Article the Language of the Aral Sea Peoples
    January 2021 e-ISSN: 1857-8187 p-ISSN: 1857-8179 Research Article Sociolinguistics ETHNOGRAPHISMS IN THE LEXICON OF UZBEK DIALECTS IN Keywords: ethnolinguistics, ethnography, dialect, ethnogenesis, Aramaic script, REPUBLIC OF KARAKALPAKSTAN Khorezmian language. Nurjanov Oybek Erkin ogli Teacher of Karakalpak State University. City Nukus, Uzbekistan. Abstract This article deals with the ethnography of words in the lexicon of the population of Karakalpakstan formed in ethnolinguistic conditions. In particular, in the ethnolinguistic context of the language of the peoples of the Aral Sea, the main source of ethnography in the region is the clash of different nations and cultures. The ethnogenesis of these peoples (Karakalpak, Uzbek, Turkmen) dates back to antiquity, the history of which is still unclear. In addition, this complex ethno-linguistic process in the Khorezm oasis has left its mark on the language of Khorezmians and modern Khorezm peoples described in detail on the basis of examples. Also, after the settlement of the Karakalpaks in the lower reaches of the Amu Darya, the Kazakhs and small Juz Kazakhs lived in the area together. It is argued that the existence of grammatical similarities has attracted the attention of many linguists. The language of the Aral Sea peoples was formed in a very complex ethnolinguistic context. Because different peoples and cultures clash in this region. Linguists who have studied the linguistic features of the region have noted that the study of the region in terms of its linguistic features poses a number of historical linguistic problems. One of the most important of these problems is the history of the formation of these dialects and their relationship with other ethnic groups that are genetically part of the Uzbek people.
    [Show full text]
  • Western Uzbekistan Water Supply System Development Project
    Initial Environmental Examination Document stage: Final version Project number: September 2017 Republic of Uzbekistan: Western Uzbekistan Water Supply System Development Project Prepared by the Communal Services Agency of the Republic of Uzbekistan “KOMMUNKHIZMAT” for thО Asian DОvОlopmОnt Bank (ADB) This report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB Board of Directors or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. TABLE OF CONTENTS GLOSSARY.............................................................................................................................. 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... 6 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 13 2. POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK AND STANDARDS .... 14 2.1. Institutional set up of water supply and environmental sectors ..................... 14 2.1.1. Institutional set up of water supply sector ................................................. 14 2.1.2. Institutional set up of environmental protection ........................................ 17 2.2. Policy and Legal Framework ............................................................................... 18 2.2.1 ADB Safeguards Policy ................................................................................ 18 2.2.2 National Environmental Regulatory Framework ......................................
    [Show full text]
  • This Action Is Funded by the European Union
    EN This action is funded by the European Union ANNEX III of the Commission Implementing Decision on the financing of the annual action programme in favour of Uzbekistan for 2019 Action Document for the EU Contribution to the Multi-Partner Human Security Trust Fund for the Aral Sea region in Uzbekistan ANNUAL PROGRAMME/MEASURE This document constitutes the annual work programme in the sense of Article 110(2) of the Financial Regulation and action programme/measure in the sense of Articles 2 and 3 of Regulation N° 236/2014. 1. Title/basic act/ CRIS EU contribution to the Multi-Partner Human Security Trust Fund for number the Aral Sea region in Uzbekistan CRIS number: ACA/2019/42168 Financed under the Development Cooperation Instrument 2. Zone benefiting from Aral Sea region (Republic of Karakalpakstan), Uzbekistan the action/location 3. Programming Addendum No 1 to the Multiannual Indicative document Programme between the European Union and Uzbekistan for the period 2014-20201 4. SDGs Main SDG(s) on the basis of section 4.4 SDG 1. No Poverty SDG 13. Climate Action Other significant SDG(s) on the basis of section 4.4 SDG 3. Good Health and Well-being SDG 5. Gender Equality SDG 6. Clean Water and Sanitation 5. Sector of Rural Development DEV. Aid: YES concentration/ thematic area 6. Amounts concerned Total estimated cost: EUR 11,990,565.002 1 C(2018)4741 of 20 July 2018 [1] Total amount of EU budget contribution EUR 5,200,000.00 Total amount of co-financing by Government of Uzbekistan: USD 6,500,000.00 Total amount of co-financing by Norway: USD 1,100,000.00 7.
    [Show full text]
  • O'zbekiston Respublikasi Oliy Va O'rta Maxsus Ta'lim
    O’ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI OLIY VA O’RTA MAXSUS TA’LIM VAZIRLIGI TOSHKENT MOLIYA INSTITUTI ABDALOVA ZULXUMOR TOIROVNA TOJIEVA ZULXUMOR NAZAROVNA IQTISODIY VA IJTIMOIY GEOGRAFIYA O’quv qo’llanma Toshkent- 2013 1 Mualliflar: Abdalova Z.T., Tojieva Z.N. Taqrizchilar: Geografiya fanlari doktori, professor. T.Jumaev iqtisod fanlari nomzodi, dotsent X.Asilov Ma’sul muharrir: geografiya fanlari nomzodi, dotsent SH.A.Azimov O’quv qo’llanma Toshkent Moliya instituti O’quv­metodika bo’limi tomonidan nashrga tavsiya etilgan IQTISODIY VA IJTIMOIY GEOGRAFIYa O’quv qo’llanma Mazkur o’quv qo’llanmada iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy geografiyaning nazariy asoslari, dunyo iqtisodiy geografiyasi va undagi o’zgarishlar, O’zbekistonining iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy rivojlanishining hozirgi holati, tabiiy sharoiti va resurslari, aholisi va demografik vaziyati, transport va infrastrukturasi, tashqi iqtisodiy aloqalari va iqtisodiy rayonlariga har tomonlama baho berilgan. O’quv qo’llanma Oliy o’quv yurtlarining iqtisodiyot va geografiya fakulьtetlari bakalavr, magistr va aspirantlariga, shuningdek, mintaqaviy iqtisodiyot va ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy geografiya kafedralari o’qituvchilari hamda mintaqaviy iqtisodiyot bilan bog’liq muammolarni hal etish va tadqiq etish bilan shug’ullanadigan qator mutaxassis va tadqiqotchilarga mo’ljallangan. 2 MUNDARIJA SO’Z BOSHI.......................................................................................................... 1-MAVZU. IQTISODIY GEOGRAFIYa FANINING NAZARIY ASOSLARI........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]