Um Welches Denkmal Das Foto Zeigt Das Hermannsdenkmal Im Teutoburger Wald Handelt Es Sich? Bei Detmold in NRW, Welches in Erinnerung an Die Im Jahre Wo Steht Es? 9 N

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Um welches Denkmal Das Foto zeigt das Hermannsdenkmal im Teutoburger Wald handelt es sich? bei Detmold in NRW, welches in Erinnerung an die im Jahre Wo steht es? 9 n. Chr. stattgefundene Varus-Schlacht errichtet wurde. Wann wurde es errichtet? Das Denkmal wurde zwischen 1838 und 1875 erbaut, nach den Entwürfen von Ernst von Bandel. Kaiser Wilhelm I weihte das Denkmal am 16. August 1875 ein. Wie groß ist es? Insgesamt ist das Denkmal gut 53 Meter hoch und somit die größte Statue Deutschlands. Die Figur ist 27 Meter hoch und besteht aus einer Eisenrohrkonstruktion, die Oberfläche aus Kupferplatten. Die Figur kann im Inneren über eine Treppe erstiegen werden, so dass sich von oben ein weiter Ausblick über das Land bietet. Das Schwert allein misst 7 Meter und wurde von der Firma Krupp gespendet. Wer war der antike Held Der germanische Feldherr Arminius – auch genannt Hermann und wofür ist er berühmt? der Cherusker - soll in der Varus-Schlacht die germanischen Stämme zusammen geführt und drei römische Legionen vernichtend geschlagen haben, unter der Führung des römischen Feldherren Varus. Arminus hatte vorher selbst im römischen Heer gedient und nutzte die dort erworbenen Kenntnisse der römischen Kriegsführung um in Form einer "Guerilla-Taktik" die römischen Truppen zu besiegen. Nach der Überlieferung soll im fernen Rom der Kaiser ausgerufen haben: "Varus, gib mir meine Legionen wieder!" Was hat es mit dem Jedes Jahr im März gibt es die Möglichkeit; die Kolossalstatue Schwertwechsel auf sich? bei einer 3D- Laser-Show lebendig und farbenprächtig zu erleben. Der Hermann dreht sich dabei (scheinbar) um seine Achse und vollzieht den sagenumwobenen Schwertwechsel. Weiterführende Links: Das Hermannsdenkmal bei Detmold Doku: Geheimnis Teutoburger Wald Doku: Kampf um Germanien – Die Varusschlacht .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

A Case Study of the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest and the Kalkriese Archaeological Site
The Culture of Memory and the Role of Archaeology: A Case Study of the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest and the Kalkriese Archaeological Site Laurel Fricker A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of BACHELOR OF ARTS WITH HONORS DEPARTMENT OF GERMANIC LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN April 18, 2017 Advised by Professor Julia Hell and Associate Professor Kerstin Barndt 1 Table of Contents Dedication and Thanks 4 Introduction 6 Chapter One 18 Chapter Two 48 Chapter Three 80 Conclusion 102 The Museum and Park Kalkriese Mission Statement 106 Works Cited 108 2 3 Dedication and Thanks To my professor and advisor, Dr. Julia Hell: Thank you for teaching CLCIV 350 Classical Topics: German Culture and the Memory of Ancient Rome in the 2016 winter semester at the University of Michigan. The readings and discussions in that course, especially Heinrich von Kleist’s Die Hermannsschlacht, inspired me to research more into the figure of Hermann/Arminius. Thank you for your guidance throughout this entire process, for always asking me to think deeper, for challenging me to consider the connections between Germany, Rome, and memory work and for assisting me in finding the connection I was searching for between Arminius and archaeology. To my professor, Dr. Kerstin Barndt: It is because of you that this project even exists. Thank you for encouraging me to write this thesis, for helping me to become a better writer, scholar, and researcher, and for aiding me in securing funding to travel to the Museum and Park Kalkriese. Without your support and guidance this project would never have been written.
[Show full text]
Tschirnitz 1874 - Dresden 1954
Richard MULLER (Tschirnitz 1874 - Dresden 1954) Study of the Hermann Monument Black chalk, with stumping. Signed, dated and inscribed Rich. Müller / Hermanns Denkmal Teutoburger Wald 26.8.17 at the bottom. 173 x 147 mm. (6 4/5 x 5 3/4 in.) Drawn on 26th of August 1917, this drawing depicts the Hermannsdenkmal, or Hermann Monument, in the Teutoburg Forest in the German province of North Rhine-Westphalia. Seen here from its base, the colossal statue is dedicated to Arminius (later translated into German as Hermann), the war chief of the Cherusci tribe, who led an alliance of Germanic clans that defeated three Roman legions in battle in the Teutoburg Forest in 9 AD. A prince of the Cherusci people, as a child Arminius was sent as a hostage to Rome, where he was raised. He joined the Roman army and eventually became a Roman citizen. Sent to Magna Germania to aid the Roman general Publius Quinctilius Varus in his subjugation of the Germanic peoples, Arminius secretly formed an alliance of the Cherusci with five other Germanic tribes. He used his knowledge of Roman military tactics to lead Varus’s forces into an ambush, resulting in the complete annihilation of the XVII, XVIII and XIX legions, with the loss of between 15,000 and 20,000 Roman soldiers. Generally regarded by historians as Rome’s greatest military defeat, and one of the most decisive military engagements of all time, Arminius’s victory in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest precipitated the Roman empire’s eventual strategic withdrawal from Germania and prevented its expansion east of the Rhine.
[Show full text]
THE BATTLE of WATERLOO in GERMAN and BRITISH MEMORY, 1815-1915 Kevin Pryor Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected]
Southern Illinois University Carbondale OpenSIUC Theses Theses and Dissertations 8-1-2010 THE MOBILIZATION OF MEMORY: THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO IN GERMAN AND BRITISH MEMORY, 1815-1915 Kevin Pryor Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses Recommended Citation Pryor, Kevin, "THE MOBILIZATION OF MEMORY: THE BATTLE OF ATERW LOO IN GERMAN AND BRITISH MEMORY, 1815-1915" (2010). Theses. Paper 312. This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at OpenSIUC. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses by an authorized administrator of OpenSIUC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE MOBILIZATION OF MEMORY: THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO IN GERMAN AND BRITISH MEMORY, 1815-1915 by Kevin Pryor B.A., Millikin University, 1999 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Arts Degree Department of History in the Graduate School Southern Illinois University Carbondale August 2010 Copyright by Kevin Pryor, 2010 All Rights Reserved THESIS APPROVAL THE MOBILIZATION OF MEMORY: THE BATTLE OF WATERLOO IN GERMAN AND BRITISH MEMORY, 1815-1915 By Kevin Pryor A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the field of History Approved by: S. Jonathan Wiesen, Chair Joseph Sramek Theodore R. Weeks Graduate School Southern Illinois University Carbondale June 28, 2010 AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF KEVIN PRYOR, for the Master of Arts degree in HISTORY, presented on JUNE 28, 2010, at Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
[Show full text]
Race, Gender, and Imperialism in Wilhelmine Young Adult Literature
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations Dissertations and Theses November 2015 Young Germans in the World: Race, Gender, and Imperialism in Wilhelmine Young Adult Literature Maureen O. Gallagher University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2 Part of the Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, German Literature Commons, and the Race, Ethnicity and Post-Colonial Studies Commons Recommended Citation Gallagher, Maureen O., "Young Germans in the World: Race, Gender, and Imperialism in Wilhelmine Young Adult Literature" (2015). Doctoral Dissertations. 478. https://doi.org/10.7275/7470670.0 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2/478 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. YOUNG GERMANS IN THE WORLD: RACE, GENDER, AND IMPERIALISM IN WILHELMINE YOUNG ADULT LITERATURE A Dissertation Presented by MAUREEN OLDHAM GALLAGHER Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY September 2015 German and Scandinavian Studies © Copyright by Maureen O. Gallagher 2015 All Rights Reserved YOUNG GERMANS IN THE WORLD: RACE, GENDER, AND IMPERIALISM
[Show full text]
From Arminius to Herman the German
We should have all been Roman: from Arminius to Herman the German KAI BRODERSEN Cheruscan” – enjoyed increased public interest since the late 18th century: Arminius, who was not identifiable with a single contemporary small state, was eminently suitable as a national hero for the whole of Germany, and A Nation’s Hero became “Herman the German”.1 Thusneld This interest in Arminius is palpable in “high”2 as well as less high literature, as the A child – a child! His father’s kind occasional poem by Josephine Scheffel, née how high my heart does beat! Krederer (1803-1865) quoted above shows. It But should I glow in mothers’ lust is written from the perspective of Thusneld(a), Rome’s yoke you have to break! the wife of Hermann whose mission to break “Rome’s yoke” is combined with the private On! Herman, on! The Romans fight! event of the birth of a baby. To be sure, when Your son must be no slave! a grandson of the poetess published the poem Bring Varus’ shield and crest to me after his grandmother’s death, he was not As price for all my pains! entirely wrong when, in his introduction, he denied the claim that his aim was to “enrich I shan’t give breast-milk to this child, German lyric with a new jewel”,3 but even Teutates, hear my oath! poems like Thusneld attest the popularity of Until of serfdom’s awful pain Herman the German in the 19th century. The my fatherland is freed. same sentiment is visible, for instance, in the monumental painting “Elevation of Hermann The hero went to fight ‘gainst Rome the Cheruscan after the Battle of the Teutoburg in furious battle-lust.
[Show full text]
Touristik Linie
Mit der TouristikLinie 792 im 60-Minuten-Takt durch den Naturpark. Anschlusshinweise zu den Zügen TouristikLinie 792: Bad Pyrmont - Lügde - Schieder - Preisgünstig unterwegs Ansprechpartner Paderborn ab 08:21 16:21 Bad Meinberg - Horn - Detmold Samstag, Sonntag & Feiertage Altenbeken ab 08:33 16:33 Bad Pyrmont, Europaplatz 10:07 18:07 Neben den EinzelTickets (Gruppenermäßigung ab 11 InfoThek Vogt Reisedienst GmbH Detmold an 09:00 17:00 Bad Pyrmont, Markt 10:10 18:10 Mobilitätsberatung für Lippe Arminstr. 65a | 32756 Detmold Personen bei Anmeldung) sind folgende preisgünstige Mittelstr. 131 – 133 | 32657 Lemgo Tel. 05202 993710 | Fax 05202 9937129 Bielefeld ab 08:15* 16:15* Bad Pyrmont, Bahnhof 10:15 18:15 Tel. 05261 6673950 [email protected] Herford ab 08:33 16:33 Tickets für die TouristikLinie 792 im Bus erhältlich: Lügde, Markt 10:20 18:20 Fax 05261 6673922 www.vogt-reisedienst.de 60-Minuten-Takt Lippische Sehenswürdigkeiten Lage ab 08:52 16:52 Freizeitzentrum SchiederSee 10:33 18:33 [email protected] 9 Uhr- 9 Uhr- Fahrrad Detmold an 08:58 16:58 Schieder, Pyrmonter Straße (Papiermühle) 10:34 18:34 www.infothek-lippe.de Bürger- und Gästeinformation TagesTicket TagesTicket (Hunde im Naturpark mit der *Umstieg in Lage | Fahrradmitnahme begrenzt möglich Achtung, Schieder, Nessenberg 10:36 18:36 Schieder 1 5 Personen 1 Person kostenlos) Naturpark Teutoburger Wald/ Domäne 3 | 32816 Schieder-Schwalenberg Baumaßnahmen! Wöbbel, Kirche 10:38 18:38 € € € Detmold - 11,00 5,60 1,50 Eggegebirge Tel. 05282 60110 | Fax 05282 60135 Belle, Post 10:42 18:42 TouristikLinie 792: Detmold - Horn - Bad Meinberg - Schieder - Hermannsdenkmal - Berlebeck Grotenburg 52 | 32760 Detmold www.schieder-schwalenberg.de Lügde - Bad Pyrmont Samstag, Sonntag & Feiertage Belle, Entenkrug/Norderteich 10:44 18:44 Detmold - Externsteine - 19,20 € 9,20 € 2,20 € Tel.
[Show full text]
The Political Uses of History, Tradition and Memory
University of Wollongong Thesis Collections University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Year Political myth: the political uses of history, tradition and memory Peter Ricketson University of Wollongong Ricketson, Peter, Political myth: the political uses of history, tradition and memory, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, Department of History and Politics, University of Wollongong, 2001. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/1438 This paper is posted at Research Online. Chapter 4 Memory Sites 1. Introduction. My analysis of the Kosovo Myth revealed the close association between collective memory and memory sites. The interrelationship between memory sites and collective memory was demonstrated most starkly through the deliberate destraction of symbolically significant cultural heritage sites during the Bosnian War. The importance of Kosovo, as geographical, historical and metaphysical entity in Serbian collective memory was also discussed. In this chapter I therefore intend to extend the concepmalization of collective memory developed in the previous chapter to include memory sites and the reUcs associated with them. My focus will be die namre of the interrelationship between a community and its memory sites. The namre of this relationship is best illustrated through an examination of a number of specific examples. A political myth is associated closely and most often with a site of symbolic historical importance. Such memory sites form stable concrete frames of reference that 'contain' the collective memories of a community. Consequently, the concept of coUective memory needs to be extended to include the interrelationship between memory sites and collective memory. It is also within the dynamic interrelationship between memory sites and coUective memory that political myths are located.
[Show full text]
Arminius in National Socialism How the Nazis Presented Antiquity in Propaganda
Arminius in National Socialism How the Nazis presented antiquity in propaganda A Master thesis by Job Mestrom (s4130030) Supervisor: Dr. Coen Van Galen Coordinator: Dr. Lien Foubert Eternal Rome MA History Radboud University Nijmegen 10-08-2016 Contents: Abstract 3. Introduction 3. Reception studies 4. Chapter 1: Towards an understanding of National Socialist Propaganda. 9. Propaganda as a concept and how the Nazi Regime put it to use. 9. Backgrounds to racial inequality in National Socialist thought. 12. The importance of the Classics and history as Rassenkampf. 13. Chapter 2: Nineteenth century propaganda of the antique past. 16. Monuments, the materialisation of the link between nation building and antiquity. 16. Nation building from 1871 onwards, antiquity as a common ancestry. 20. Chapter 3: 1933-1945; a period of ambiguity? 23. Antique Greek art, the 'evidence' of a common primeval race. 24. More ambiguity within the Reich's propaganda. 27. Understanding the Nazis' appropriation of the antique past. 29. Clashing ideologies. Germanentum or a broader idea of Aryanism? 30. Chapter 4: 1933-1945; The case of Arminius. 33. Arminius as a propaganda tool for National-Socialists: Grabbe's Die Hermannsschlacht. 33. Arminius as a propaganda tool for National-Socialists: the Lippe campaign 1933. 36. Arminius as propaganda tool for National-Socialists: 'Ewiger Wald' (1936). 38. Arminius-propaganda put in perspective. 41. Conclusion 46. Bibliography 49. 2 Abstract This thesis examines how the National Socialist regime in Germany between the years 1933 and 1945 interacted with the figure of Arminius, the German tribal leader who transformed during the nineteenth century into Hermann, the forefather of the German nation.
[Show full text]
The Rediscovery of Machiavelli in Napoleon's Germany. Heinrich Von
Etica & Politica / Ethics & Politics, XVII, 2015, 3, pp. 58-77 The Rediscovery of Machiavelli in Napoleon’s Germany. Heinrich von Kleist and his Contemporaries Ritchie Robertson University of Oxford Faculty of Medieval and Modern Languages [email protected] ABSTRACT Successive defeats by Napoleon’s armies, and the occupation of Prussia by the French after the battle of Jena, inspired a new interest in Machiavelli among German thinkers. Hegel, in his unpublished essay on the German constitution, compared the fragmented state of Germany to that of Machiavelli’s Italy. Fichte, in his essay on Machiavelli, drew a comparison with the French invasion of Italy in 1494, and argued that Germany needed to be unified under a powerful ruler, as Machiavelli had recommended for Italy. He and F.L. Jahn were inspired by Machiavelli’s concept of the democratic nation composed of patriotic citizens who were always ready to fight for it. Finally, Kleist, who probably absorbed Machiavellian ideas indirectly via Rousseau, celebrated the unscrupulous Machiavellian liberator in Die Herrmannschlacht, gave a more critical portrayal of Machiavellian statecraft in Prinz Friedrich von Homburg, and, in the latter play, developed the idea of the military republic united by patriotism. KEYWORDS Hegel, Fichte, Jahn, Kleist, Napoleon In the first decade of the nineteenth century, a renascence of interest in Machiavelli occurred in Germany. His works, especially The Prince, seemed startlingly relevant to the fragmented and enfeebled condition of the German-speaking lands. Hegel and Fichte noted the striking parallel between Machiavelli’s Italy and present-day Germany: both were divided into petty states which were unable to co-operate even against the overwhelming threat from France.
[Show full text]
A Heritage Deferred: the German-Americans in Minnesota. INSTITUTION Concordia Coll., Moorhead, Minn
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 275 571 SO 017 315 AUTHOR Glasrud, Clarence A., Ed. TITLE A Heritage Deferred: The German-Americans in Minnesota. INSTITUTION Concordia Coll., Moorhead, Minn. SPONS AGENCY Minnesota Humanities Commission, St. Paul.; National Endowment for the Humanities (NFAH), Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 79 NOTE 170p.; Papers presented at two conferences on the German-American Heritage (Moorhead, MN, October 12, 1979 and St. Paul, MN, October 19-20, 1979). Photographs may not reproduce well. AVAILABLE FROM International Language Villages, Concordia College, Moorhead, MN 56560 (write for price). PUB TYPE Collected Works - Conference Proceedings (021)-- Historical Materials (060) -- Reports- General (140) EDRS PRICE MF01 Plus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS Architectural Character; *Cultural Awareness; *Cultural Background; Education; *Ethnic Groups; *Ethnicity; Ethnic Origins; Foreign Countries; Global Approach; Higher Education; *Immigrants; Political Attitudes; Religion; Secondary Education IDENTIFIERS *Minnesota; *West Germany ABSTRACT This collection of conference papers explores aspects of the lives of German-American immigrants in Minnesota. Part 1, "The Ethnic Experience," consists of the following papers: "Was Therea Single German-American Experience?" (Bonney); "The Most Diversified Ethnic Group" (Johnson); "Unraveling the Mystery of Ethnic Identity" (Ward); and "Some General Questions Concerning the Maintenance of Ethnicity" (Bradunas). Part 2, "Architectural Styles and Material Culture," consists of the following
[Show full text]
Hermannsdenkmal
Hermannsdenkmal Unterbau: 26,89 m Daten Standbild bis zur Schwertspitze: 26,57 m Gesamthöhe: 53,46 m Länge des Schwertes: 7,00 m Gewicht des Schwertes: 11,00 Ztr. Wer? Wie? 1838 – 1875 von Ernst von Bandel, die Errichtung bedeutet für ihn sein Lebensziel und er opferte sein ganzes Privatvermögen. Wo? Rund 7 km von Detmold entfernt liegt das Denkmal auf den Höhen des Teutoburger Waldes, es stellt den Cheruskerfürsten Arminius („Hermann“) da. Aus welchem Motiv heraus entstand das Denkmal? Als Zeitzeuge stellte für Ernst von Bandel die Völkerschlacht von Leipzig (1813) ein Symbol der wiederzuerlangenden nationalen Einheit da. Das Denkmal sollte als ein allgemeingültiges Nationalsymbol dienen, das das www.g-nk.de.vu „Bekenntnis einer freiheitlichen Ordnung nationalen Zuschnitts zum Ausdruck bringen sollte“ . „Monumente wie das Hermannsdenkmal sollten dazu beitragen, eine demokratische Legitimation zu stiften.“ Der Cheruskerfürst wird historisch als der erste germanische Führer angesehen, der die Stämme vereinigen konnte. Auf welchem historischen Ereignis begründet sich das Denkmal? Es kündet von der kriegerischen Auseinandersetzung, in der der römische Feldherr Quinctilius Varus mit drei Legionen, dazu sechs Kohorten und weiteren drei Reiterregimentern (ca. 20.000 Soldaten) von germanischen Stämmen unter der Führung des Cheruskerfürsten Arminius in einen Hinterhalt gelockt und vollständig aufgerieben wurden. (9 n. Chr.) è Symbol für Stärke, Zusammenhaltung (Einigung der sonst „zerstrittenen germanischen Völker gegen die römische Fremdherrschaft, dabei zu betonen Arminius) Bildliche Symbolik einiger Elemente? Eine Art „Ruhmeshalle“ ist in den Sockel eingearbeitet worden, in denen später berühmte Deutsche verewigt werden sollten. Am Unterbau sind einige Inschriften eingearbeitet worden, wie z.B. aus den Annalen des Tacitus bis zu Bezugsnahme auf die Befreiungskriege und die Reichsgründung.
[Show full text]
Thesis “I Am Going to Find a New Fatherland”: Nationalism
THESIS ³,$0*2,1*72),1'$1(:)$7+(5/$1'´: NATIONALISM AND GERMAN COLONIZATION SOCIETIES IN THE FRONTIER STATE OF MISSOURI Submitted by Stephan Greenway Department of History In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado Spring 2011 0DVWHU¶V&RPPLWWHH Advisor: Robert Gudmestad Frederick Knight Jolyon Hughes Copyright by Stephan Troy Joseph Greenway 2011 All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT ³,$0*2,1*72),1'$1(:)$7+(5/$1'´: NATIONALISM AND GERMAN COLONIZATION SOCITIES IN THE FRONTIER STATE OF MISSOURI Despite a recent rise in interest among American historians in regard to examining German immigration to the United States, in most cases their methodology remains rooted in the past. American scholars have long shown a tendency to examine the immigrant experience from the moment the immigrants set foot in the New World. Historians in other fields have begun to realize the importance of drawing historical connections that go beyond the borders of the United States. However, scholars studying German immigration to the United States have in large part failed to embrace this transnational methodology. Recent works of transnational history have demonstrated that by making connections to events that occurred outside of the United States, historians can JDLQDIXOOHUXQGHUVWDQGLQJRIWKHIRUFHVWKDWVKDSHGWKHQDWLRQ¶VGHYHORSPHQW A series of German settlement societies worked to create a new Germany in the frontier state of Missouri during the early decades of the nineteenth century. By examining these societies connections will be made between political events occurring in the German-speaking states of Europe and expansion into the American West. It will be demonstrated that events across the Atlantic Ocean, events which fed a sense of nationalism that had been simmering since the middle decades of the eighteenth century, had an effect on the state of Missouri that is visible to this day.
[Show full text]