Section 3 Abbreviations
General abbreviations CCD Christian Democratic Centre (Italy)/Centro Cristiano Democratico AMS Additional Member System CD Centre Democratic Party APO Extra-parliamentary opposition in (Denmark)/Centrum-Demokraterne Germany/Ausserparlamentarische CDA Christian Democratic Party Opposition (Netherlands)/Christen Demokratisch AV Alternative Vote System Appel DM Deutschmark CDS Democratic and Social Centre FPTP First-past-the-post (system of (Spain)/Centro Democratico y Social election) CDU Christian Democratic Union FRG Federal Republic of Germany (Germany)/Christlich Demokratische GDR German Democratic Republic Union GG Basic Law (Germany)/Grundgesetz CDU United Christian Democrats MdB Member of the Bundestag (Italy)/Cristiani Democratici Uniti (Germany)/Mitglied des Bundestages CDU United Democratic Coalition MP Member of Parliament (Portugal)/Coligação Democrático MSP Member of the Scottish Parliament Unitária PR Proportional Representation CDV–PDC Christian Democratic STV Single Transferable Vote People’s Party (Switzerland)/Christlich- USA United States of America demokratische Volkspartie–Parti USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Démocrate-Chrétien Republics CiU Convergence and Union (Catalan Political parties Political parties party, Spain)/Convergencia y Unio Political parties CP Centre Party (Sweden)/Centerpartiet CSU Christian Social Union ADR/CADJ Action Committee for (Germany)/Christlich Soziale Union Democracy and Justice CSV–PCS Christian Social People’s Party (Luxembourg)/Aktiounskomitee fir (Luxembourg)/Chrëschtlech–Sozial Demokratie a Gerechtegkeet; Comité Vollekspartei-Parti Chrétien Social d’Action pour la Démocratie et la CU United Communists Justice (Italy)/Communisti Unitari AGALEV Ecology Party – ‘Live CVP Christian Democratic People’s Party Differently’ (Belgium: (Switzerland)/Christlich-demokratische Flemish-speaking)/Anders Gaan Leven Volkspartei AN National Alliance (Italy)/Alleanza CVP Christian People’s Party (Belgium: Nazionale Flemish-speaking)/Christelijke B ’90/Die Grünen Alliance ’90–The Volkspartij Greens (known as ‘the Greens’) D ’66 Democrats ’66 (Germany)/Bündnis ’90/Die Grünen (Netherlands)/Democraten ’66 BNP British National Party DC Christian Democratic Party BSP Belgian Socialist Party (Italy)/Democrazia Cristiana (Flemish-speaking)/Belgische DF Danish People’s Party/Dansk Socialistische Partij Folkeparti C Centre Party (Sweden)/Centerpartiet DF Freedom Movement (Austria)/Die CADJ (Luxembourg) see: ADR/CADJ Freiheitlichen
Geoffrey K. Roberts and Patricia Hogwood - 9781526137852 Downloaded from manchesterhive.com at 09/24/2021 04:00:48PM via free access Political parties Political parties
DIKKI Democratic Social Movement FP Progress Party (Greece)/Dimokratiko Kinoniko Kinema (Denmark)/Fremkridtspartiet DL Democratic Left (Ireland) FPL People’s Party – the Liberals DL Liberal Democrats (Sweden)/Folkpartiet Liberalerna (France)/Démocratie Libérale FPÖ Austrian Freedom DNA Norwegian Labour Party/Det Party/Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs Norske Arbeiderparti FRP Progress Party DP/PD Democratic Party (Norway)/Fremskrittpartiet (Luxembourg)/Demokratesch GA The Greens – Green Alternative Partei-Parti Démocratique (Austria)/Die Grünen–Die Grüne DS Left Democrats (Italy)/Democratici Alternativen
ABBREVIATIONS di Sinistra GL Green Left (Netherlands)/Groen DUP Democratic Unionist Party (N. Links
144 Ireland) GPEW Green Party of England and DVU German People’s Union/Deutsche Wales Volksunion GPV Reformed Political Association EAJ/PNV Basque Nationalist Party (Netherlands)/Gereformeerd Politiek (Spain)/Eusko Alderdi Jeltzalea-Partido Verbond Nacionalista Vasco Green Federation Green Party ECOLO Ecologist Party (Belgium: (Italy)/Federazione dei Verdi French-speaking)/Écologistes Greens French Green Party/Les Verts confédérés pour l’organisation de Greens Luxembourg Green Party/Déi luttes originales Gréng–Les Verts EE Basque Left/Eusko Equerra H Conservative Party (Norway)/Høyre EH ‘We Basques’ (Spain)/Euskal HB United Basque People’s Party Herritarrok (Spain)/Herri Batasuna ELRG Red–Green Unity List IU United Left (Spain)/Izquierda Unida (Denmark)/Einheidslisten-de KdS Christian Democratic Community Roed-Groenne Party (Sweden)/Kristdemokratiska Falange The radical right-wing party of Samhällspartiet Franco and his military regime (Spain KESK Centre Party (Finland)/Suomen 1939–75) Keskusta FDF Democratic Front of KFP Conservative People’s Party French-speakers (Belgium)/Front (Denmark)/Konservative Folkeparti Démocratique des Francophones KK National Coalition FDP Free Democratic Party (Finland)/Kansallinen Kokoomus (Germany)/Freie Demokratische KKE Communist Party of Partei Greece/Kommounistiko Komma FDP/PRD Radical Democratic Party Ellados (Switzerland)/Freisinnige-Demokratische KPD Communist Party of Partei-Parti Radical-Democratique Germany/Kommunistische Partei FI Conservative Party (Italy)/Forza Italia Deutschlands (‘Come on, Italy!’) KRF Christian People’s Party Fianna Fáil Republican party (‘Soldiers (Norway)/Kristelig Folkeparti of destiny’) (Ireland) KRFP Christian People’s Party Fine Gael Centre-right party (‘United (Denmark)/Kristelig Folkeparti Ireland’) (Ireland) KVP Catholic People’s Party FN National Front (Belgium)/Front (Netherlands)/Katholieke National Volkspartij FN National Front (France)/Front LIF Liberal Forum (Austria)/Liberales National Forum
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LKP Liberal People’s Party (Italy)/Partito Democratico della (Finland)/Liberaalinen Kansanpuolue Sinistra LN-IF Northern League (Italy)/La Lega PDS Party of Democratic Socialism Nord (Germany)/Partei der Demokratischen LSAP–POSL Luxembourg Socialist Sozialismus Workers’ Party/Lëtzebuerger PEV Ecologist Party – The Greens Sozialistesch Arbechterpartei–Parti (Portugal)/Partido Ecologista Os Verdes Ouvrier Socialiste Luxembourgeois PL Right-wing alliance (Italy)/Polo della Miljöpartiet de Gröna Ecology Green Libertà Party (Sweden) Plaid Cymru Welsh National Party MNR National Republican Movement (‘Party of Wales’)
(France)/Mouvement National PLI Liberal Party (Italy)/Partito Liberale ABBREVIATIONS Républicain Italiano
MpD–La Rete Network Movement for PNV Basque Nationalist Party 145 Democracy (Italy)/Movimento per la (Spain)/Partido Nacionalista Vasco Democrazia La Rete POSL (Luxembourg) see: LSAP–POSL MpU Olive Tree Movement PP Popular Party (Portugal)/Partido (Italy)/Movimento per l’Ulivo Popular MRG Left Radical Movement (France) PP Popular Party (Spain)/Partido Popular (now PRG)/Mouvement Radical de PPI Popular Party of Italy/Partito Gauche Popolare Italiano MSI Italian Social Movement/Movimento PR Radical Party (Italy)/Partito Radicale Sociale Italiano PR Republican Party (France)/Parti MSP Moderate Unity Party Républicain (Sweden)/Moderate Samlingspartiet PRC Communist Refoundation Party ND New Democracy (Greece)/Nea (Italy)/Partito della Rifindazione Demokratia Comunista ND New Democrats (Sweden)/Ny PRG Left Radical Party (France)/Parti Demokrati Radical de Gauche NPD National Democratic Party of PRI Italian Republican Party/Partito Germany/Nationaldemokratische Repubblicano Italiano Partei Deutschlands PRL Liberal Reform Party (Belgium: NUDF New Union for French French-speaking)/Parti Réformateur Democracy (France)/Nouvelle Union Libéral pour la Démocratie Française PRO Rule-of-Law Campaign party ÖVP Austrian People’s (Germany)/Partei Rechtsstaatlicher Party/Österreische Volkspartei Offensive (the ‘Schill party’) PASOK Pan-Hellenic Socialist Movement PS Segni Pact (Italy)/Patto Segni (Greece)/Panellinion Sosialistikon PS Socialist Party (Belgium: Kinima French-speaking)/Parti Socialiste PCF Communist Party of France/Parti PS Socialist Party (France)/Parti Communiste Français Socialiste PCI Communist Party of Italy/Partito PS Socialist Party (Portugal)/Partido Comunista Italiano Socialista PCS (Luxembourg) see: CSV–PCS PSC Social Christian Party (Belgium: PD Progressive Democrats (Ireland) French-speaking)/Parti Social PD (Luxembourg) see: DP/PD Chrétien PDC (Switzerland) see: CDV–PDC PSD Social Democratic Party PdCI Party of Italian Communists/Partito (Portugal)/Partido Social Democratico dei Comunisti Italiani PSI Socialist Party of Italy/Partito PDS Democratic Party of the Left Socialista Italiano
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PSOE Spanish Socialist Workers’ SP Centre Party (Norway)/Senterpartiet Party/Partido Socialista Obrero Español SP Socialist Party (Belgium: PvdA Labour Party (Netherlands)/Partij Flemish-speaking)/Socialistische Partij van de Arbeid SP Socialist Party (Ireland) PVV Party of Liberty and Progress SP/PS Social Democratic Party (Belgium: Flemish-speaking)/Partij (Switzerland)/Sozialdemokratische voor Vrijheid en Vooruitgang Partei-Parti Socialiste RC Communist Refoundation SPD Social Democratic Party (Italy)/Rifondazione Comunista (Germany)/Sozialdemokratische Partei Die Republikaner The Republican Party Deutschlands (Germany) SPÖ Austrian Social Democratic Party/
ABBREVIATIONS RPF Reformational Political Federation Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (Netherlands)/Reformatorische SRP Socialist Reich Party
146 Politieke Federatie (Germany)/Sozialistische Reichspartei RPF-IE Rally for France and the SSDP Finnish Social Democratic Independence of Party/Suomen Sosiaalidemokraattinen Europe/Rassemblement pour la Puolue France et l’Independence de l’Europe Statt party The ‘Instead’ Party RPR Rally for the Republic (Germany) (France)/Rassemblement pour la SV Socialist Left Party République (Norway)/Sosialistisk Venstreparti RV Radical Liberals (Denmark)/Radikale SVP South Tyrolean People’s Party Venstre (Italy)/Südtiroler Volkspartei SAS Swedish Social Democratic SVP Swiss People’s Workers Party/Sveriges Party/Schweizerische Volkspartei/Parti Socialdemokratiska Arbetareparti Suisse de l’Union Démocratique du SD Social Democratic Party Centre (Denmark)/Socialdemokratiet Synaspismos Coalition of the Left and SDI Italian Democratic Progress (Greece)/Synaspismos tis Socialists/Socialisti Democratici Italiani Aristeras kai tis Proodou SDLP Social Democratic and Labour UDF Union for French Party (N. Ireland) Democracy/Union pour la Démocratie SDP Social Democratic Party Française (Finland)/Soumen UDR Democratic Union for the Republic Sosialidemokraatinnen Puolue (Italy)/Unione Democratica per la SDP Social Democratic Party (UK) Repubblica SDS Socialist German Students UKIP United Kingdom Independence Association/Sozialistische Deutsche Party Studentenbund UUP Ulster Unionist Party (N. Ireland) SF Irish Republican party/Sinn Féin V Liberal Party (Denmark)/Venstre (‘Ourselves alone’) VAS Left Alliance SF Socialist People’s Party (Finland)/Vasemmistoliitto (Denmark)/Socialistisk Folkeparti VB Flemish Bloc (Belgium)/Vlaams Blok SFP Swedish People’s Party VL Green Union (Finland)/Vihreä Liitto (Finland)/Svenska Folkpartiet VLD Flemish Liberals and Democrats – SGP Reformed Political Party Citizens’ Party (Belgium)/Vlaamse (Netherlands)/Staatkundig Liberalen en Demokraten – Partij van Gereformeerde Partij de Burger SKL Finnish Christian Union/Suomen VP Left Party (Sweden)/Vänsterpartiet Kristillinen Liitto VU People’s Union (Belgium: SNP Scottish National Party Flemish-speaking)/Volksunie
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VVD People’s Party for Freedom and OSCE Organisation for Security and Democracy (Netherlands)/Volkspartij Co-operation in Europe voor Vrijheid en Democratie QMV Qualified Majority Voting Political partiesEuropean and cross-nationalorganisations SEA Single European Act TEU Treaty on European Union European and cross-national (Maastricht Treaty) organisations UN (see UNO) ACP African, Caribbean and Pacific UNO United Nations Organisation (states) WEU Western European Union CFSP Common Foreign and Security WTO World Trade Organisation Policy
COREPER Committee of Permanent ABBREVIATIONS Miscellaneous Representatives
CSCE Conference on Security and ACLI Christian Association of Italian 147 Co-operation in Europe Workers/Associazione Cristiana EC European Community Lavoratori Italiani ECB European Central Bank BDA Federation of German Employers’ ECJ European Court of Justice Associations/Bundesvereinigung ECOFIN Economic and Finance Council Deutscher Arbeitgeberverbände (of Ministers) BDI Federation of German ECSC European Coal and Steel Industry/Bundesverband der Community Deutschen Industrie ECU European Currency Unit BR Red Brigades (Italy)/Brigate EDC European Defence Community Rossi EEA European Economic Area CBI Confederation of British Industry EEC European Economic Community CFD French Democratic Confederation EFTA European Free Trade Area of Labour/Confédération Française EM European Monetary System Démocratique du Travail EMI European Monetary Institute CFTC French Confederation of Christian EMU Economic and Monetary Union Workers/Confédération Française des EP European Parliament Travailleurs Chrétiens ERM Exchange Rate Mechanism CGC General Confederation of ESCB European System of Central Managers (France)/Confédération Banks Générale des Cadres EU European Union CGT General Confederation of Labour EUA European Unit of Account (France)/Confédération Générale du EURATOM European Atomic Energy Travail Community CND Campaign for Nuclear ESCB European System of Central Banks Disarmament G-7 Group of Seven CNPF National Council of French G-8 Group of Eight Employers/Conseil National du GATT General Agreement on Tariffs Patronat Française and Trade DGB German Trade Union IGC Intergovernmental Conference Confederation/Deutscher JHA Justice and Home Affairs (pillar Gewerkschaftsbund of the EU) ENA National College of Administration NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (France)/École Nationale OEEC Organisation for European d’Administration Economic Co-operation ETA Basque Nation and Liberty/Euskadi OPEC Organisation of Petroleum Ta Askatasuna (Basque terrorist Exporting Countries organisation)
Geoffrey K. Roberts and Patricia Hogwood - 9781526137852 Downloaded from manchesterhive.com at 09/24/2021 04:00:48PM via free access Miscellaneous Miscellaneous
FLN National Liberation Front OAS Secret Army Organisation (Algeria)/Front de Libération Nationale (France)/Organisation de l’Armée FO General Confederation of Workers Secrête (France)/Confédération Générale du RAF Red Army Faction Travail – Force Ouvrière TUC Trades Union Congress (UK) IRA Irish Republican Army UGT General Workers’ Union NFU National Farmers’ Union (UK) (Spain)/Unión General de Trabajadores Miscellaneous Miscellaneous ABBREVIATIONS 148
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