Section 3 Abbreviations General abbreviations CCD Christian Democratic Centre (Italy)/Centro Cristiano Democratico AMS Additional Member System CD Centre Democratic Party APO Extra-parliamentary opposition in (Denmark)/Centrum-Demokraterne Germany/Ausserparlamentarische CDA Christian Democratic Party Opposition (Netherlands)/Christen Demokratisch AV Alternative Vote System Appel DM Deutschmark CDS Democratic and Social Centre FPTP First-past-the-post (system of (Spain)/Centro Democratico y Social election) CDU Christian Democratic Union FRG Federal Republic of Germany (Germany)/Christlich Demokratische GDR German Democratic Republic Union GG Basic Law (Germany)/Grundgesetz CDU United Christian Democrats MdB Member of the Bundestag (Italy)/Cristiani Democratici Uniti (Germany)/Mitglied des Bundestages CDU United Democratic Coalition MP Member of Parliament (Portugal)/Coligação Democrático MSP Member of the Scottish Parliament Unitária PR Proportional Representation CDV–PDC Christian Democratic STV Single Transferable Vote People’s Party (Switzerland)/Christlich- USA United States of America demokratische Volkspartie–Parti USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Démocrate-Chrétien Republics CiU Convergence and Union (Catalan Political parties Political parties party, Spain)/Convergencia y Unio Political parties CP Centre Party (Sweden)/Centerpartiet CSU Christian Social Union ADR/CADJ Action Committee for (Germany)/Christlich Soziale Union Democracy and Justice CSV–PCS Christian Social People’s Party (Luxembourg)/Aktiounskomitee fir (Luxembourg)/Chrëschtlech–Sozial Demokratie a Gerechtegkeet; Comité Vollekspartei-Parti Chrétien Social d’Action pour la Démocratie et la CU United Communists Justice (Italy)/Communisti Unitari AGALEV Ecology Party – ‘Live CVP Christian Democratic People’s Party Differently’ (Belgium: (Switzerland)/Christlich-demokratische Flemish-speaking)/Anders Gaan Leven Volkspartei AN National Alliance (Italy)/Alleanza CVP Christian People’s Party (Belgium: Nazionale Flemish-speaking)/Christelijke B ’90/Die Grünen Alliance ’90–The Volkspartij Greens (known as ‘the Greens’) D ’66 Democrats ’66 (Germany)/Bündnis ’90/Die Grünen (Netherlands)/Democraten ’66 BNP British National Party DC Christian Democratic Party BSP Belgian Socialist Party (Italy)/Democrazia Cristiana (Flemish-speaking)/Belgische DF Danish People’s Party/Dansk Socialistische Partij Folkeparti C Centre Party (Sweden)/Centerpartiet DF Freedom Movement (Austria)/Die CADJ (Luxembourg) see: ADR/CADJ Freiheitlichen Geoffrey K. Roberts and Patricia Hogwood - 9781526137852 Downloaded from manchesterhive.com at 09/24/2021 04:00:48PM via free access Political parties Political parties DIKKI Democratic Social Movement FP Progress Party (Greece)/Dimokratiko Kinoniko Kinema (Denmark)/Fremkridtspartiet DL Democratic Left (Ireland) FPL People’s Party – the Liberals DL Liberal Democrats (Sweden)/Folkpartiet Liberalerna (France)/Démocratie Libérale FPÖ Austrian Freedom DNA Norwegian Labour Party/Det Party/Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs Norske Arbeiderparti FRP Progress Party DP/PD Democratic Party (Norway)/Fremskrittpartiet (Luxembourg)/Demokratesch GA The Greens – Green Alternative Partei-Parti Démocratique (Austria)/Die Grünen–Die Grüne DS Left Democrats (Italy)/Democratici Alternativen ABBREVIATIONS di Sinistra GL Green Left (Netherlands)/Groen DUP Democratic Unionist Party (N. Links 144 Ireland) GPEW Green Party of England and DVU German People’s Union/Deutsche Wales Volksunion GPV Reformed Political Association EAJ/PNV Basque Nationalist Party (Netherlands)/Gereformeerd Politiek (Spain)/Eusko Alderdi Jeltzalea-Partido Verbond Nacionalista Vasco Green Federation Green Party ECOLO Ecologist Party (Belgium: (Italy)/Federazione dei Verdi French-speaking)/Écologistes Greens French Green Party/Les Verts confédérés pour l’organisation de Greens Luxembourg Green Party/Déi luttes originales Gréng–Les Verts EE Basque Left/Eusko Equerra H Conservative Party (Norway)/Høyre EH ‘We Basques’ (Spain)/Euskal HB United Basque People’s Party Herritarrok (Spain)/Herri Batasuna ELRG Red–Green Unity List IU United Left (Spain)/Izquierda Unida (Denmark)/Einheidslisten-de KdS Christian Democratic Community Roed-Groenne Party (Sweden)/Kristdemokratiska Falange The radical right-wing party of Samhällspartiet Franco and his military regime (Spain KESK Centre Party (Finland)/Suomen 1939–75) Keskusta FDF Democratic Front of KFP Conservative People’s Party French-speakers (Belgium)/Front (Denmark)/Konservative Folkeparti Démocratique des Francophones KK National Coalition FDP Free Democratic Party (Finland)/Kansallinen Kokoomus (Germany)/Freie Demokratische KKE Communist Party of Partei Greece/Kommounistiko Komma FDP/PRD Radical Democratic Party Ellados (Switzerland)/Freisinnige-Demokratische KPD Communist Party of Partei-Parti Radical-Democratique Germany/Kommunistische Partei FI Conservative Party (Italy)/Forza Italia Deutschlands (‘Come on, Italy!’) KRF Christian People’s Party Fianna Fáil Republican party (‘Soldiers (Norway)/Kristelig Folkeparti of destiny’) (Ireland) KRFP Christian People’s Party Fine Gael Centre-right party (‘United (Denmark)/Kristelig Folkeparti Ireland’) (Ireland) KVP Catholic People’s Party FN National Front (Belgium)/Front (Netherlands)/Katholieke National Volkspartij FN National Front (France)/Front LIF Liberal Forum (Austria)/Liberales National Forum Geoffrey K. Roberts and Patricia Hogwood - 9781526137852 Downloaded from manchesterhive.com at 09/24/2021 04:00:48PM via free access Political parties Political parties LKP Liberal People’s Party (Italy)/Partito Democratico della (Finland)/Liberaalinen Kansanpuolue Sinistra LN-IF Northern League (Italy)/La Lega PDS Party of Democratic Socialism Nord (Germany)/Partei der Demokratischen LSAP–POSL Luxembourg Socialist Sozialismus Workers’ Party/Lëtzebuerger PEV Ecologist Party – The Greens Sozialistesch Arbechterpartei–Parti (Portugal)/Partido Ecologista Os Verdes Ouvrier Socialiste Luxembourgeois PL Right-wing alliance (Italy)/Polo della Miljöpartiet de Gröna Ecology Green Libertà Party (Sweden) Plaid Cymru Welsh National Party MNR National Republican Movement (‘Party of Wales’) (France)/Mouvement National PLI Liberal Party (Italy)/Partito Liberale ABBREVIATIONS Républicain Italiano MpD–La Rete Network Movement for PNV Basque Nationalist Party 145 Democracy (Italy)/Movimento per la (Spain)/Partido Nacionalista Vasco Democrazia La Rete POSL (Luxembourg) see: LSAP–POSL MpU Olive Tree Movement PP Popular Party (Portugal)/Partido (Italy)/Movimento per l’Ulivo Popular MRG Left Radical Movement (France) PP Popular Party (Spain)/Partido Popular (now PRG)/Mouvement Radical de PPI Popular Party of Italy/Partito Gauche Popolare Italiano MSI Italian Social Movement/Movimento PR Radical Party (Italy)/Partito Radicale Sociale Italiano PR Republican Party (France)/Parti MSP Moderate Unity Party Républicain (Sweden)/Moderate Samlingspartiet PRC Communist Refoundation Party ND New Democracy (Greece)/Nea (Italy)/Partito della Rifindazione Demokratia Comunista ND New Democrats (Sweden)/Ny PRG Left Radical Party (France)/Parti Demokrati Radical de Gauche NPD National Democratic Party of PRI Italian Republican Party/Partito Germany/Nationaldemokratische Repubblicano Italiano Partei Deutschlands PRL Liberal Reform Party (Belgium: NUDF New Union for French French-speaking)/Parti Réformateur Democracy (France)/Nouvelle Union Libéral pour la Démocratie Française PRO Rule-of-Law Campaign party ÖVP Austrian People’s (Germany)/Partei Rechtsstaatlicher Party/Österreische Volkspartei Offensive (the ‘Schill party’) PASOK Pan-Hellenic Socialist Movement PS Segni Pact (Italy)/Patto Segni (Greece)/Panellinion Sosialistikon PS Socialist Party (Belgium: Kinima French-speaking)/Parti Socialiste PCF Communist Party of France/Parti PS Socialist Party (France)/Parti Communiste Français Socialiste PCI Communist Party of Italy/Partito PS Socialist Party (Portugal)/Partido Comunista Italiano Socialista PCS (Luxembourg) see: CSV–PCS PSC Social Christian Party (Belgium: PD Progressive Democrats (Ireland) French-speaking)/Parti Social PD (Luxembourg) see: DP/PD Chrétien PDC (Switzerland) see: CDV–PDC PSD Social Democratic Party PdCI Party of Italian Communists/Partito (Portugal)/Partido Social Democratico dei Comunisti Italiani PSI Socialist Party of Italy/Partito PDS Democratic Party of the Left Socialista Italiano Geoffrey K. Roberts and Patricia Hogwood - 9781526137852 Downloaded from manchesterhive.com at 09/24/2021 04:00:48PM via free access Political parties Political parties PSOE Spanish Socialist Workers’ SP Centre Party (Norway)/Senterpartiet Party/Partido Socialista Obrero Español SP Socialist Party (Belgium: PvdA Labour Party (Netherlands)/Partij Flemish-speaking)/Socialistische Partij van de Arbeid SP Socialist Party (Ireland) PVV Party of Liberty and Progress SP/PS Social Democratic Party (Belgium: Flemish-speaking)/Partij (Switzerland)/Sozialdemokratische voor Vrijheid en Vooruitgang Partei-Parti Socialiste RC Communist Refoundation SPD Social Democratic Party (Italy)/Rifondazione Comunista (Germany)/Sozialdemokratische Partei Die Republikaner The Republican Party Deutschlands (Germany) SPÖ Austrian Social Democratic Party/ ABBREVIATIONS RPF Reformational Political Federation Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (Netherlands)/Reformatorische SRP Socialist Reich Party 146 Politieke Federatie (Germany)/Sozialistische Reichspartei RPF-IE Rally for France and the SSDP Finnish Social Democratic Independence of Party/Suomen Sosiaalidemokraattinen Europe/Rassemblement