2013 Potato Statistical Yearbook · May 2013 1 Message from the President
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Potato (Solanum Tuberosum L.)
United Kingdom National List / Plant Breeders’ Rights Technical Protocol for the Official Examination of Distinctness, Uniformity, and Stability (DUS) Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) February 2020 Contents Section A - General Information ..................................................................................................... 1 1 Purpose ............................................................................................................................. 1 2 Scope ................................................................................................................................ 1 3 Responsibilities ................................................................................................................. 1 4 Non Compliance with the Protocol .................................................................................... 3 5 Responsibility for GM Releases ........................................................................................ 3 6 Procedures for GM Varieties ............................................................................................. 3 7 Associated Documents ...................................................................................................... 4 Section B – Application Requirements ........................................................................................... 5 1 Purpose ............................................................................................................................. 5 2 Scope ............................................................................................................................... -
Potato Glossary
A Potato Glossary A Potato Glossary by Richard E. Tucker Last revised 15 Sep 2016 Copyright © 2016 by Richard E. Tucker Introduction This glossary has been prepared as a companion to A Potato Chronology. In that work, a self-imposed requirement to limit each entry to a single line forced the use of technical phrases, scientific words, jargon and terminology that may be unfamiliar to many, even to those in the potato business. It is hoped that this glossary will aid those using that chronology, and it is hoped that it may become a useful reference for anyone interested in learning more about potatoes, farming and gardening. There was a time, a century or more ago, when nearly everyone was familiar with farming life, the raising of potatoes in particular and the lingo of farming in general. They were farmers themselves, they had relatives who farmed, they knew someone who was a farmer, or they worked on a nearby farm during their youth. Then, nearly everyone grew potatoes in their gardens and sold the extra. But that was a long ago time. Now the general population is now separated from the farm by several generations. Only about 2 % of the US population lives on a farm and only a tiny few more even know anyone who lives on a farm. Words and phrases used by farmers in general and potato growers in particular are now unfamiliar to most Americans. Additionally, farming has become an increasingly complex and technical endeavor. Research on the cutting edge of science is leading to new production techniques, new handling practices, new varieties, new understanding of plant physiology, soil and pest ecology, and other advances too numerous to mention. -
Ep 2038300 B1
(19) TZZ Z¥¥ZZ_T (11) EP 2 038 300 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: of the grant of the patent: C07K 14/415 (2006.01) C12N 15/82 (2006.01) 19.02.2014 Bulletin 2014/08 C12N 15/29 (2006.01) A01H 5/00 (2006.01) A01H 5/04 (2006.01) (21) Application number: 07796664.6 (86) International application number: (22) Date of filing: 05.07.2007 PCT/US2007/015437 (87) International publication number: WO 2008/005474 (10.01.2008 Gazette 2008/02) (54) HIGH LEVEL ANTIOXIDANT-CONTAINING FOODS LEBENSMITTEL MIT HOHEM ANTIOXIDATIONSMITTELGEHALT ALIMENTS CONTENANT DE HAUTS NIVEAUX D’ANTIOXYDANTS (84) Designated Contracting States: (56) References cited: AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR WO-A2-2008/096354 WO-A2-2008/134372 HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR • NIGGEWEG RICARDA ET AL: "Engineering plants with increased levels of the antioxidant (30) Priority: 06.07.2006 US 818516 P chlorogenic acid" NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, NEW YORK, NY, (43) Date of publication of application: US, vol. 22, no. 6, June 2004 (2004-06), pages 25.03.2009 Bulletin 2009/13 746-754, XP009087941 ISSN: 1087-0156 cited in the application (73) Proprietor: J.R. Simplot Company • MATHEWS, H. ET AL.: "Activation tagging in Boise, ID 83706 (US) tomato identifies a transcriptional regulator of anthocyanin biosynthesis, modification, and (72) Inventor: ROMMENS, Caius transport" THE PLANT CELL, vol. 15, 14 July 2003 Boise, ID 83712 (US) (2003-07-14), pages 1689-1703, XP002467412 • BUSHMAN BRADLEY S ET AL: "Two loci exert (74) Representative: Murphy, Colm Damien et al major effects on chlorogenic acid synthesis in Venner Shipley LLP maize silks." CROP SCIENCE, vol. -
2014 Annual Potato Field Day Texas Potato Variety Development Program
2014 Annual Potato Field Day Texas Potato Variety Development Program Thursday July 17, 2014 Texas A&M AgriLife Research Department of Horticultural Sciences Texas A&M University Cooperator: Springlake Potato Sales, Inc 2014 Field Day Handbook Texas Potato Breeding and Variety Development Program Creighton Miller, Jeff Koym, and Douglas Scheuring Department of Horticultural Sciences Texas A&M University July 17, 2014 Hosted by Springlake Potato Sales, Inc. Bruce Barrett Steve Barrett Tim Gonzalez 2 Funds Received to Support The Texas Potato Variety Development Program July 1, 2013- June 30, 2014 USDA/NIFA (Special Research Grants Program, Potato Research) $48,000 Zebra Chip (SCRI) $47,163 USPB Grant for National Chip Breeders Trial – Texas $10,000 Royalty returned to program $90,000 Director’s office AgriLife Research $25,000 $220,163 Expected July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2015: USDA/NIFA (Special Research Grants Program, Potato Research) $42,600 Zebra Chip (SCRI) $30,000 USPB Grant for National Chip Breeders Trial – Texas $10,000 USPB Grant for Zebra Chip Evaluations $10,000 Royalty (Estimated) $90,000 Director’s Office AgriLife Research $25,000 $207,600 In-kind support: CSS Farms (Milt Carter, Grant Monie, Jerry Henderson, $40,000 Brian Zens, John Wallace and Randy Spevak) Springlake Potato Sales (Bruce Barrett, Steve Barrett, Tim Gonzalez, $40,000 and Cliff Black) $80,000 The Texas Potato Variety Development Program Team: Creighton Miller – Project Director Jeff Koym – Senior Research Associate Douglas Scheuring – Senior Research Associate -
Crop Production
Crop Production ISSN: 1936-3737 Released September 12, 2011, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Corn Production Down 3 Percent from August Forecast Soybean Production Up 1 Percent Cotton Production Up Fractionally Corn production is forecast at 12.5 billion bushels, down 3 percent from the August forecast but up fractionally from 2010. If realized, this will be the third largest production total on record for the United States. Based on conditions as of September 1, yields are expected to average 148.1 bushels per acre, down 4.9 bushels from the August 1 forecast and down 4.7 bushels from 2010. If realized, this will be the lowest average yield in the United States since 2005. Soybean production is forecast at 3.09 billion bushels, up 1 percent from August but down 7 percent from last year. Based on September 1 conditions, yields are expected to average 41.8 bushels per acre, up 0.4 bushel from last month but down 1.7 bushels from last year. Compared with last month, yield forecasts are higher in the Central Great Plains and along much of the Atlantic Coast. If realized, the forecasted yield in Nebraska will be a record high. Yield forecasts are below last month across the Southern Great Plains and portions of the Southeast as hot, dry conditions persisted during August. Area for harvest in the United States is forecast at 73.8 million acres, unchanged from August but down 4 percent from 2010. All cotton production is forecast at 16.6 million 480-pound bales, up fractionally from last month but down 9 percent from last year. -
Dissertation Effect of Farm to Fork Operations On
DISSERTATION EFFECT OF FARM TO FORK OPERATIONS ON BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS IN WHITE-FLESHED AND COLOR-FLESHED POTATOES Submitted by Fauzi Saleh Massoud Amer Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado Summer 2015 Doctoral Committee: Advisor: Jairam Vanamala Co-Advisor: Martha Stone Lavanya Reddivari David Holm Copyright by Fauzi Saleh Massoud Amer 2015 All Rights Reserved ABSTRACT EFFECT OF FARM TO FORK OPERATIONS ON BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS IN WHITE- FLESHED AND COLOR-FLESHED POTATOES The potato, Solanum tuberosum L., is one of the most commonly consumed food crops worldwide, and is the leading vegetable crop in the United States with 69% of per capita consumption as processed potatoes. In addition to micro- and macro-nutrients, color-fleshed potatoes are one of the richest plant sources for health promoting components such as resistant starch, polyphenols, and carotenoids. In contrast, potatoes are well known to contain naturally occurring glycoalkaloids (GA; α-chaconine and α-solanine) and processing-induced acrylamide (AL). Potatoes can be stored up to one year before being processed/consumed and the effect of genotype, storage (4oC or 10oC; 3 or 6 months) and processing (baking and frying) on both toxic and health beneficial compounds remains unknown. We hypothesized that cultivar, storage and processing alters bioactive content in potato tuber and potato products. To test this hypothesis, raw, baked, and chipped of white-, yellow-, red-, and purple-fleshed potatoes from initial (fresh) and stored tubers were evaluated for AL/vitamin C and GAs using Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC) and High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Diode Array Detector (HPLC-DAD/UPLC-DAD), respectively. -
Potato Table 2017
POTATOES 2017 All Blue Late maturing variety with moderate disease resistance and a very long dormancy. Prolific plants produce large, oblong tubers with rich, nutty flavor, high in antioxidants. Excellent for storing, steamed, chipped, mashed, microwaved, and roasted. All Red One of the best of the red skinned/fleshed varieties with a moist, fine texture. Great boiled or sautéed. 70-90 Days Bake King Medium, flat, oblong white tubers. This variety released in 1967. Develops larger tubers quite early (by mid-July). Cal White Mid-late season variety that is very easy and fun to grow, with high yields of large tubers. Caribe Early maturing, high yield variety produces thick, oblong tubers with smooth, red-purple skin and creamy, white flesh. Good boiled, chipped and for storing too. Moderate disease resistance. Bred in Canada. Carola Medium sized tubers with smooth skin and classic, waxy flesh that is great for baking and steaming. Good producer that keeps well. Chieftan Oval to oblong tubers with smooth, red skin and white flesh. High yields. Can be undersized if not watered enough during the season. Stores well. Excellent for boiling and frying. Matures in 80+ days. Clearwater A new variety with high protein, and heavy yields of medium sized tubers. Superior taste, perfect for fries. Great storage variety. Medium to late Russet season maturity. Dark Red Good disease resistance. Stores well, but will lose bright red color if stored for prolonged periods. Smooth and round with deep red, almost Norland burgundy skin and white flesh. Great for boiling and for salads. Matures in 80+ days. -
Texas Potato Breeding Report 2019
Texas Potato Breeding Report 2019 The Texas A&M AgriLife Research Department of Horticultural Sciences Texas A&M University Isabel Vales, Creighton Miller, Douglas Scheuring, and Jeff Koym College Station and Lubbock J. Creighton Miller, Jr March 6, 1940 – November 3, 2019 Creighton began his career at the Lubbock Center in 1972 and started the Texas Potato Breeding and Variety Development Program from scratch. Creighton released or co-released 19 potato varieties, one mungbean, and two cowpea varieties Creighton released four highly successful, widely adapted Russet Norkotah strain selections. His last two russet releases (Reveille Russet and Vanguard Russet) continue to gain in popularity. He was a mentor to almost all in the potato research community and friend to many in the industry. His impact on the potato world will be felt for years to come. Acknowledgements ............................................................................................................................................................. iii Mission Statement ............................................................................................................................................................... 1 Impact Statement ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................................ -
Texas Potato Breeding Report 2020
Texas Potato Breeding Report 2020 The Texas A&M AgriLife Research Department of Horticultural Sciences Texas A&M University Isabel Vales, Douglas Scheuring, and Jeff Koym College Station and Lubbock 2020 Springlake Harvest Due to travel restrictions by the University, we had to travel in separate vehicles, stay in separate rooms, and of course masks. COVID-19 added a significant cost to the Program for travel. Fortunately, we were able to plant and harvest our trials at both Springlake and Dalhart with the team staying healthy. Table of Contents Page Acknowledgments .............................................................................................................................................................. iii Mission Statement ............................................................................................................................................................... 1 Impact Statement ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Springlake Trials, 2020 ....................................................................................................................................................... 8 Western, Southwestern Regional, and Advanced Texas Selection Trials ................................................................... -
Potatoes, Onions & Exotics
Potatoes, Onions & Exotics Index pages Onion Plants 110 Onion Sets 110 Ginger 111 Turmeric 111 2 Potatoes 111-117 Fingerlings 111-112 0 Early 112-113 Mid-Season 113-114 Late 115 2 Collections 115 1 Sweet Potato 111 Growing for Calories and Nutrition But it’s the maximas that shine for storage and winter eating. Once Through innovation, collaboration and sensible planning, we can grow a cooked, the leftover squash can be frozen. Until then, substantial portion of our own food. If we focus on growing for calories and storage space will be a limiting factor—especially giv- nutrition, the foods indigenous to this continent come to the fore: potatoes and en the consideration that some squash don’t come the Three Sisters, beans, corn and squash. into their prime until months after harvest. Potatoes are relatively easy, though not foolproof. Colorado potato beetles Others in my Top 10 would be garlic can put a big dent in a crop, as can blight. But if you navigate those problems eas to grow and store and ver beneficial (see page 117), potatoes grow more food per space than any other vegetable to health), tomatoes (canned, dried or frozen), (except mangels). Average yield is 10# harvested from 1# planted; yields of hot peppers (easy to dry), storage roots (with 20:1 are possible. They are relatively hardy under a wide range of conditions access to proper storage), and herbs (easy to dry). and easy to store. If you ate a diet solely of potatoes, you’d need just shy of Medicinal herbs provide variety for pollinators 6# per day to get your 2,000 calories. -
Heritage Potato Collection
Heritage Potato Collection Tony Slater Department of Environment & Primary Industries, Victoria Project Number: PT13009 PT13009 This report is published by Horticulture Australia Ltd to pass on information concerning horticultural research and development undertaken for the potato industry. The research contained in this report was funded by Horticulture Australia Ltd with the financial support of: the potato industry All expressions of opinion are not to be regarded as expressing the opinion of Horticulture Australia Ltd or any authority of the Australian Government. The Company and the Australian Government accept no responsibility for any of the opinions or the accuracy of the information contained in this report and readers should rely upon their own enquiries in making decisions concerning their own interests. ISBN 0 7341 3332 4 Published and distributed by: Horticulture Australia Ltd Level 7 179 Elizabeth Street Sydney NSW 2000 Telephone: (02) 8295 2300 Fax: (02) 8295 2399 © Copyright 2014 Final Report for Horticulture Australia Project No: PT13009 (28th February 2014) Project Title: Heritage Potato Collection Authors: Tony Slater Research Provider: Department of Environment and Primary Industries Victoria Final Report for Horticulture Australia Project No: PT13009 (28th February 2014) Project Title: Heritage potato collection Project Leader: Tony Slater, Department of Environment and Primary Industries AgriBio 5 Ring Road, La Trobe University Bundoora VIC 3083 Phone: 03 9032 7325 Email: [email protected] Other Key Personnel: Funding sources: This project has been funded by HAL using the fresh and processing potato industry levy and matched funds from the Federal Government. Published by the Victorian Government Department of Environment and Primary Industries, February 2014. -
Grow Plasticulture Specialty Potatoes for Early-Season Profit Lewis W
Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012 Grow Plasticulture Specialty Potatoes for Early-season Profit Lewis W. Jett, Extension Horticulture Specialist, West Virginia University, Morgantown, and Larry Campbell, County Agent, Harrison County, West Virginia Introduction The potato (Solanum tuberosum) is a cool-season vegetable that was under cultivation in the Andes Mountains for more than 6,000 years before the Spanish came to South America in the 16th century. Today, the potato is the most important vegetable food crop throughout the world. In West Virginia, the Irish potato has been a staple garden vegetable crop for many generations. There is a wide diversity of potato cultivars that vary in size, shape, flavor, skin color, and flesh color. Potatoes with diverse colors and shapes are classified as “specialty potatoes” and have a strong market demand in some regions of West Virginia. In 2012, 16 cultivars of specialty potatoes were evaluated in West Virginia. The site chosen was a commercial produce farm near Good Hope, West Virginia (39.1°N lat.). The soil was a clay loam with a pH of 5.5. The potatoes were grown using plasticulture technology. Plasticulture involves the use of plastic mulches, drip irrigation, fertigation, and row covers. The plastic mulch warms the soil, conserves soil moisture, and reduces weed emergence. The objective of this evaluation was to investigate the performance of several specialty potato cultivars planted in a single row versus a double (twin) row planting arrangement using plasticulture. Materials and Methods Certified seed potatoes were purchased (The Potato Garden, Austin, Colorado) and cut into individual seed pieces for planting in early April 2012 (Table 1).