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ABBREVIATIONS

ACP African Caribbean Pacific Adm. Admiral Adv. Advocate a.i. ad interim b. born bbls. barrels bd board bn. billion (one thousand million) Brig. Brigadier bu. bushel Cdr Commander CFA Communauté Financière Africaine CFP Comptoirs Français du Pacifique c.i.f. cost, insurance, freight C.-in-C. Commander-in-Chief CIS Commonwealth of Independent States cu. cubic CUP Cambridge University Press cwt hundredweight D. Democratic Party DWT dead weight tonnes ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States EEA European Economic Area EEZ Exclusive Economic Zone EMS European Monetary System EMU European Monetary Union ERM Exchange Rate Mechanism f.o.b. free on board FDI foreign direct investment ft foot/feet FTE full-time equivalent G8 Group , , Germany, , Japan, UK, USA, GDP gross domestic product Gen. General GNI gross national income GNP gross national product GRT gross registered tonnes GW gigawatt GWh gigawatt hours ha hectare(s) HDI Human Development Index ind. independent(s) ICT information and communication technology ISO International Organization for Standardization (domain names) K kindergarten kg kilogramme(s) kl kilolitre(s)

2030 ABBREVIATIONS km kilometre(s) kW kilowatt kWh kilowatt hours lb pound(s) (weight) Lieut. Lieutenant m. million Maj. Major MW megawatt MWh megawatt hours n.e.c. not elsewhere classified NRT registered tonnes NTSC National Television System Committee (525 lines 60 fields) OUP University Press oz ounce(s) PAL Phased Alternate Line (625 lines 50 fields 4·43 MHz sub-carrier) PAL M Phased Alternate Line (525 lines 60 PAL 3·58 MHz sub-carrier) PAL N Phased Alternate Line (625 lines 50 PAL 3·58 MHz sub-carrier) PAYE Pay-As-You-Earn PPP Purchasing Power Parity R. Republican Party Rt Hon. Right Honourable SADC Southern African Development Community SDR Special Drawing Rights SECAM H Sequential Couleur avec Mémoire (625 lines 50 fields Horizontal) SECAM V Sequential Couleur avec Mémoire (625 lines 50 fields Vertical) sq. square SSI Supplemental Security Income TAFE technical and further education TEU twenty-foot equivalent units trn. trillion (one million million) TV television Univ. University VAT value-added tax v.f.d value for duty

2031 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX

Italicized page numbers refer to extended entries An * denotes a further reference in the addenda, pages xxix–xxx

Aachen 696, 732 Ada 1920 Agra 815, 845, 881 Al-Buni 138 Aalborg 540, 547, Adabeya 583 A#ri 1600 Al-Dhalia 2012 548 Adamaoua 353 Agrihan 1965 Al Ghardaqah 580 Aalst 277 Adamawa 1239 Aguascalientes 1133, Al Ghwayriyah 1330 Aargau 1545, 1546, Adamstown 1753 1134 Al-Hillah 914 1551 Adana 1600, 1605 Aguijan 1965 Al Hoceima 1160 Aarhus 540, 547, 548 Addis Ababa 607, Ahal 1609 Al-Jafarah 1057 Aarlen see Arlon 608, 610, 611 Ahmadi 1022 Al-Jayli 1519 Aba 1240 Adelaide 171, 173, Ahmadnagar 815, al-Jaza’ir see Algiers Abaco 248 174, 183, 196, 209, 859 Al-Jofra 1057 Abadan 905 211, 212 Ahmedabad 815, Al Jumayliyah 1330 Abaiang 1001 Aden 70, 2011, 822, 827, 828, 843, Al-Kamishli 1555 Abakaliki 1240 2012, 2013, 2014, 844 Al Kharija 579 1363 2015, 2016 Ahuachapán 586 Al Khour 1330 Abancay 1296 Adi Ugri 596 905 Al Khums 1059 Abariringa see Adilabad 831, 832 Ahvenanmaa see Al-Kofra 1057 Kanton Adityapur 851 Åland Al-Kut 914 Abbotsford 361, 378, Adıyaman 1600 Aiken 1933 Al-Marj 1057 381 Adjaria 687, 692 Ailinglaplap 1121 Al-Morqib 1057 Abéché 428, 432 Ado-Ekiti 1240 Ain Defla 137 Al-Muthanna 914 Abemama 1001 Adoni 832 Ain Témouchent 137 al-Obeid 1517 Abengourou 502 Adrar (Algeria) 137 Aïoun el Atrouss al-Oued 138 Abeokuta 1238, 1240 Adrar () 1123, 1126 al-Qadarif 1517 Aberdeen (Scotland) 1123 Airdrie (Alberta) 375 Al-Qadisiyah 914 1643, 1661, 1701, Adygeya 1358 Aisén del Gral. Al-Qoba 1057 1703, 1707 Aegean Islands Carlos Ibáñez del Al Rayyan 1330 Aberdeen (South (Greece) Campo 433 Al Shamal 1330 Dakota) 1934, 1935 751 Aitutaki 1224 Al-Wahad 1057 Aberdeenshire 1701 Aetolia and Aix-en-Provence Al Wakra 1330 Aberystwyth 1712, Acarnania 751 634, 635, 650 Alabama 1765, 1774, 1713 Afar 607 Aizawl 828, 865 1776, 1791, 1806–9 Abia 1240 Afghanistan 123–30 634 Alagoas 318 Abidjan 341, 502, —in world Ajloun 983 Alajuela 497, 500 503, 504, 505, 506, organizations 9, 64, Ajman 1632, 1633 Alamagan 1965 507, 776, 1407 86, 87, 88, 112, 113 Ajmer 815, 845, 873, Alamosa 1826 Abilene 1767, 1939, African Development 874 Åland 68, 621 1941 Bank 98–9 Akashi 972 Alania see North Abkhazia 687, 689, African Export– Akershus 1248 Ossetia 691–2 Import Bank 100 Akita 972 Alappuzha 815 Abohar 870 African Union 98 Akjoujt 1123 Alaska 1761, 1763, Aboisso 503 Afyon 1600 Akmola see Astana 1765, 1769, 1774, Abomey 295 Agadez 1234 Akola 815, 859, 860, 1775, 1776, 1798, Abomey-Calavi 291 Agadir 1159, 1160, 861 1893, 1809–12 Abqaiq 1401 1162 Akouta 1236 Álava 1497, 1498 Abruzzi 954 Agalega 1127 Akranes 804 Alba 1336 Abu Dhabi 1632, Agaña see Hagåtña Akron 1914, 1916 Alba Iulia 1336 1633, 1634, 1635, Agartala 828, 878, Akrotiri 73, 1731, Albacete 1497, 1498 1636, 1637 879 1757 Albania 131–6 Abuja 1238, 1239, Agatti 892 Aksaray 1600 —in European 1240 Agatti Island 892, Aksaz-Karaa#aç organizations 59, Abyan 2012 893 1602 60, 64, 66, 67, 69 Açâba 1123 Agboville 502 Aksum 611 —in other Acajutla 587, 589 Agege 1240 Aktau 992 organizations 9, 41, Acapulco de Juárez Agency for the Akure 1240 42, 106, 112, 113, 1134 Prohibition of Akureyri 804, 808 118 744, 745, 748 Nuclear Weapons Akwa Ibom 1240 Albany (New ) Aceh 895, 896 in Latin America Akyab 1170, 1171 1904, 1905, 1906, Achaia 752 and the Caribbean Al Ain 1635, 1636 1907, 1908 Achalpur 859 85–6 Al-Amarah 914 Albany (Western Acklins 248 Aggeneys 1492 Al-Anbar 914 Australia) 223, 227 Acre (Brazil) 318, Aghios Nikolaos 751 Al Arish 579 Alberta 359, 360, 323 Agin-Buryat 1367 Al-Basrah 914, 917 362, 366, 374, Acre (Israel) 946 Aginskoe 1367 Al-Batan 1057 375–8 Ad-Diwaniyah 914 Agnéby 502 al-Bayadh 137 Albina 1522

2035 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Albuquerque 1766, Alofi (Wallis and Amritsar 815, 827, Angus 1701 1902, 1904 Futuna) 674 870, 871, 872 Anhui 442 Albury-Wodonga 217 Alor Setar 1097, Amroha 880 see Nzwani Alcalá de Henares 1102 Amstelveen 1192 1599, 1600, 1498, 1507 Alost see Aalst 1191, 1601, 1605, 1606 Alcobendas 1498 Alotau 1285 1192, 1193, 1196, Anklesvar 842 Alcorcón 1498 Alphen a/d Rijn 1192 1199, 1201, 1202 Ann Arbor 1875, Aldabra 1425, 1737 Alphonse 1425 Amsterdam Island 1877 Aldeburgh 1692 Alsace 633, 634, 694 673, 674 Annaba 137, 138, Alderney 1725, 1726, Alta Verapaz 764 Amtimam 428 139, 141 1730 Altai 1358 An Giang 2003 Annapolis 1868, Aleg 1123 Altamira 1139 An-Najaf 914 1869 Alegranza 1498 Alto Alentejo 1322 An-Nasiriyah 914 Annecy 635 Alentejo 1321, 1322 Alto Paraguay 1291 Anaconda-Deer Annemasse 635 Alentejo Central Alto Paraná 1291 Lodge County 1888 Annobón 591 1322 Alto Trás os Montes Anadyr 1367 Anping 472 Alentejo Litoral 1322 1321 Anaheim 1766, 1819 Ansan 1006 1555, 1558 Alva 1920 Anambra 1240 Anse-la-Raye 1377 Ålesund 1249 Alwar 815 Anand 842 Anseba 596 Alexander Bay 1492 Alytus 1066 Anantapur 831 Anshan 443 Alexandria (Egypt) Amadora 1322 Ancash 1296 Antalya 1600, 1605 578, 579, 580, 581, Amagasaki 972 Anchorage (Alaska) Antananarivo 1087, 583 Amambay 1291 1766, 1810, 1812 1090 Alexandria Amapá 318 Anchorage (Cook Antarctic Treaty 111 () 1865 Amapala 789 Islands) see Antigua and Barbuda Alexandria Amarillo 1766, 1939 Suwarrow 153–6 (Romania) 1336 Amasya 1600 Ancón 1282 —in world Alexandria (Virginia) Amazonas (Brazil) Ancona 954 organizations 9, 71, 1767, 1948 318, 323 Andalusia 1497, 76, 82, 84, 85, 86 Alexandroupolis 752 Amazonas 1498, 1508 Antioquia 474 Alfred 1908 (Colombia) 474 Andaman and Antipodes Islands Algarve 1321, 1322, Amazonas (Peru) Nicobar Islands 1210 1327 1296 815, 818, 820, 828, Antofagasta 304, Algeciras 1498 Amazonas 831, 885, 886–7 433, 434, 438 Algeria 42, 55, (Venezuela) 1997 Andean Community Antrim 1714 137–43 Ambala 844, 845, 80–1 Antsiranana 1087, —in world 870 Andean Development 1090 organizations 5, 9, Ambato 573 Corporation 79 see 43, 64, 76, 93, 94, Amboina 896, 900 Anderson 1851 Antwerpen 95, 96, 97, 98, 106, Ambronay 650 * Antwerpen 277, 283, 112, 113 Ambrym 1991 814, 815, 817, 828, 284, 1202 Algiers 137, 138, America see United 831–3 Anuradhapura 1512 139, 141, 142 States of America Andijon see Andizhan Anvers see Alhucemas 1498 American Samoa 89, Andizhan 1985, 1988 Antwerpen Ali-Sabieh 556 1763, 1765, 1774, Andorra 9, 59, 60, Anyang 1006 Alibori 291 1775, 1969–72 64, 144–6 Anzoátegui 1997 Alicante 1497, 1498, Amersfoort 1192, 144 Aoba 1991 1504 1193 Andros 248 Aomori 972, 981 Alice Springs 183, Ames 1854, 1856 Androth Island 892 Aozou Strip 428 193, 194, 196, 197, Amhara 607 Anegada 1738, 1740 Apapa 1241 211 Amherst Aného 1581 Apeldoorn 1192, Aligarh 815, 829, 881 (Massachusetts) Aneityum 1991 1193 Alipur Duar 884 1874 Angarpota 259 Apia 1385, 1387, Alkmaar 1192 Amherst (Nova Angeles 1304 1971 Allada 291 Scotia) 393 Angers 635, 647 Aplahoué 291 Allahabad 815, 820, Amiens 634, 635, 649 Angkor 352 Apodaca 1134 827, 828, 881 Amindivi Islands Anglesey, Isle of Apolima 1385 Allentown 1767, 876, 892 1709 -Inner 1925 Amini Island 892 Angola 147–52 Rhoden 1545, 1546 Alma-Ata see Almaty Amirante Isles 1425 —in world Appenzell-Outer Almaty 988, 989, 992 Amman 982, 983, organizations 5, 9, Rhoden 1544, 1546 Almelo 1192 985, 986 76, 98, 101, 102, Appleton 1957, 1960 Almere 1192 Amnesty 106 Appomattox 1761 Almería 1497, 1498, International 108–9 Angoulême 635 Apra Harbor 1972, 1504 Amphissa 751 Angra do Heroismao 1973 Alo 674, 675 Amran 2012 1328 Apure 1997 Alofi (Niue) 1227, Amravati 815, 859, Anguilla 73, 82, 84, Apurímac 1296 1228 861 85, 1731–4 Aqaba 983, 984, 986

2036 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Aqmola 988 —in European Assumption 1425 Aunu’u 1969 Aqtöbe 988 organizations 59, Astana 988, 989 815, Aquitaine 634 60, 64, 69 Astove 1425 828, 859, 860, 861 Ar-Ramadi 914 —in other Astrakhan 1610 Aurora (Colorado) Arab Fund for organizations 6, 9, Asturias 1497, 1498 1766, 1824 Economic and 41, 73, 74, 75, 76, Asunción 1291, 1292, Aurora (Illinois) Social Development 106 1293, 1294, 1295 1767, 1847 94 Armenia (Colombia) Aswan 579 Aust-Agder 1248 Arab Union 475 Asyut 579 Austin 1766, 1939, 97 Armidale 203 at-Tarf 138 1940 Arab Monetary Fund Arnhem 1192, 1193 At Tur 579 Austral Islands 670 94 Arnos Vale 1383 Atacama 433 Australia 171–232 Arab Organization Arorae 1001 Atacora 291 —external territories for Agricultural Arrah 837, 838 Atafu 1222 72, 73, 172, 184, Development Arta 751 Atakpamé 1578, 1581 228–32 97–8 Artibonite 783 Atâr 1123, 1126 —in world Aracajú 318, 319 Artigas 1979 Ataúro 569 organizations 6, 9, Arad 1336, 1340 Artvin 1600 Athabasca 375, 377 43, 44, 71, 86, 88, Aragón 1497, 1498 Aruba 29, 82, 1195, (Georgia) 89, 90, 106 Aragua 1997 1202–5 1840 —territories and Arak 905 Arunachal Pradesh Athens (Greece) 750, states 190–227 Arakuvalley 833 814, 817, 828, 831, 751, 752, 753, 755, Australian Antarctic Aranuka 1001 833–5 757, 758, 759 Territory 73, 172, Arauca 474 Arusha 1368, 1565 Athens (Ohio) 1916 228 Arawa 1285 Arvada 1767, 1824 Athens (West Australian Capital Arbol 912 Aryanah see Ariana Virginia) 1955 Territory 172, 173, Arcadia 752 as-Salimiya 1022 Athens Clarke 174, 175, 184, Archerfield 207 As-Samawah 914 County 1767, 1838 190–3, 198 Arcot 876 As-Sulaymaniyah Athlone 934 Austria 233–41 Ardahan 1600 914 Ati 428 —in European Ardabil 905 Asaba 1240 Atiu 1224 organizations 46, Ards 1714 Asahikawa 972 Atiya 333 47, 48, 49, 52, 54, Arecibo 1966 Asansol 815, 885 Atlanta 1766, 1795, 55, 59, 60, 61, 64, Arendal 1249 Ascension Island 73, 1796, 1838, 1839, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70 Arequipa 1296, 1299 1751, 1754 1840 —in other Argenteuil 635 ASEAN 50, 91 Atlantic City 1925 organizations 9, 41, Argentia 392 Ashanti 744 Atlantic Zone 43, 44, 76, 78, 86, Argentina 50, 157–65 Ashdod 940, 942, (Nicaragua) 1229 98, 106 —in world 944 Atlántico 474 Auvergne 634 organizations 9, 43, Ashgabat 1609, 1612 Atlántico Norte Avarua 1224 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, Ashkhabad see 1229 Ave 1321 86, 98, 106 Ashgabat Atlántico Sur 1229 Avebury 1690 Argeº 1336 Ashland (Oregon) Atlántida 788 Avignon 635, 649, Argolis 752 1923 Atlantique 291 650 Argostoli 751 Ashland (Virginia) Attica region Ávila 1497, 1507 Argovie see Aargau 1949 (Greece) 751 Avilés 1498 Argyll and Bute 1701 Ashmore and Cartier Attopeu 1032 Awdal 1462 Ariamsvlei 1180 Islands 73, 172, 232 Atyraû 988, 991 Awka 1240 Ariana 1593 Ashur 918 Auburn (Maine) Ayacucho 1296 Arica 301, 304, 434, Asia-Pacific 1866 Aydin 1600 438 Economic Co- Auburn (New York) Ayers Rock 193 Arima 1587 operation 89 1905 Ayre 1721 Arizona 1761, 1765, Asian Development Auckland 1209, 1211, Ayutthaya 1576 1774, 1775, 1776, Bank 86–7 1212, 1214, 1215, Azad 1267 1798, 1803, Asmara 596, 598 1216, 1219, 1220, Azamgarh 880 1813–16 Aspen 1826 1222 Azarbayejan, East Arkansas 1765, 1774, Assab 596, 597, 599, Auckland Islands 905 1776, 1816–18 607 1210 Azarbayejan, West Arkhangelsk 1346 Assam 814, 817, Augsburg 696 905 Arles 649 822, 823, 828, 829, Augusta (Italy) 957 Azerbaijan 242–7 Arlington (Texas) 831, 835–6 Augusta (Maine) —in European 1766, 1939 Assen 1192 1866, 1867, 1868 organizations 59, Arlington (Virginia) Association of Augusta-Richmond 60, 64, 69, 86, 87 1766, 1833 Caribbean States County (Georgia) —in other Arlit 1236 81–2 1766, 1838 organizations 6, 9, Arlon 277 Association of South Auki 1456 41, 73, 74, 75, 76, Armagh 1714 East Asian Nations Aulnay-sous-Bois 106, 112, 113 Armenia 166–70 50, 91 635 Azogues 573

2037 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX 1320, 1321, Baixo Alentejo 1322 Banda Aceh 896 Barentsøya 1258 1322, 1328 Baixo Mondego Bandar-e-Abbas 905, Bargi 857 Azua 564 1321 907, 909 Bari (Italy) 954 Azuay 573 Baixo Vouga 1321 Bandar Lampung Bari (Somalia) 1462 Baja California 896 Barinas 1997 Ba Ria (Vung Tau) Norte 1133 Bandar Seri Baripada 868 2004 Baja California Sur Begawan 327, 329 Barisal 259, 263 Baarle-Hertog 277 1133 Bandundu 487 Barking and Babahoyo 573 Baja Verapaz 764 Bandung 896 Dagenham 1695 Babelthuap 1276 Bajah see Béja Baneasa 1340 Barlavento 418 Babil 914, 917 Bajram Curri 132 Banfora 338 Barnet 1695 Babylon see Babil Bakassi Peninsula Bangalore 815, 820, Baroda see Vadodara Bac Can 2004 353, 1239 827, 828, 852, 853, Barquisimeto 1997, Bac Giang 2004 Bakersfield 1766, 854 1998 Bac Lieu 2003 1819 Bangaon 884 Barranquilla 474, Bac Ninh 2004 Bakhtyari see Bangarem 892 475, 478 Bacãu 1336 Chahar Mahal and Bangassou 423 Barrie 397 Bacchus Marsh 217 Bakhtyari Bangda 444 Barrigada 1974 Bacolod 1304 Bakol 1462 Bangka-Belitung 896 Barrow 1810 Bács-Kiskun 794 242, 243, 244, Bangkok 1571, 1572, Barsi 859 Badajoz 1497, 1498 245, 246 1573, 1574, 1575, Bartın 1600 Badakhshan 124 Balaton 801 1576 Bartlesville 1918 Badalona 1498 Balboa 1280, 1282 Bangladesh 258–64 Barwon 217 Badame 597 Balchik 333 —in world Bas-Congo 487 Baden-Württemberg Baldonnel 925 organizations 6, 9, Bas-Sassandra 502 696, 711–13 Balé 338 71, 86, 88, 92, 106, see Basle Badghis 124 Balearic Islands 112, 113 Basel-Country 1544, Baeza 1507 (Baleares) 1497, Bangor (Maine) 1546, 1551 Bafatá 774 1498, 1501 1866, 1868 Basel- 1544, Baffin 408, 411, 413 Baleshwar 868 Bangor (Wales) 1712 1546, 1551 Bafing 502 Bali 895, 896, 901 Bangui 423, 424, Bashkortostan 1359 Bafoussam 353 Balıkesir 1600 426 Basilicata 954 Baga-Nur 1155 Balkan 1609 Banikoara 291 Basirhat 884 Bagdogra 875, 885 Balkanabad 1609 308, 310 Basle 1545, 1549, Bagerhat 263 Balkh 124 Banjarmasin 896 1550, 1551, 1552 Baghdad 912, 913, Ballarat 217 683, 684, Basque Country 914, 917 Ballia 880 685, 686 () 1497, 1498 Baghlan 124 Ballsh 132 Bank for Basra see Al-Basrah Baglung 1185 Ballymena 1714 International Bassar 1578 Bagmati 1185 Ballymoney 1714 Settlements 43–4 Bassas da 651, Baguio 1304 Balochistan 1266, Bank of Central 675–6 Bahabalpur 869 1267 African States 99 Basse 683 Bahadurgarh 844 Balqa 983 Bankura 884 Basse-Kotto 423 Bahamas 248–52 Baltimore 1766, Banská Bystrica Basse-Normandie —in world 1796, 1833, 1868, 1445, 1450 634 organizations 9, 71, 1869, 1871, 1872 Banten 896 Basse-Terre 76, 78, 80, 82, 84, Baltistan 1267 Banwa 338 () 654, 86 Baluchestan see Banzart see Bizerta 656 Baharampur 884 Sistan and Baotou 443 Bassein 1170 Bahia (Brazil) 318, Baluchestan Ba’qubah 914 Basseterre (St Kitts 323 Balurghat 884 Baracaldo 1498 and Nevis) 761, Bahia Blanca Balykchy 1027 Barahona 564 1373, 1374, 1375 (Argentina) 159, Bam 338 Baranya 794 Basti 880 163 Bamako 1108, 1110, Barbados 265–9 Bat Yam 940 Bahoruco 564 1111 —in world Bata 591, 593, 594 Bahr al-Ghazal 1517 Bambari 423 organizations 9, 71, Batala 870 Bahr al-Jabal 1517 Bamberg 707, 715 76, 78, 80, 82, 84, Batangas 1304 Bahraich 880 Bamenda 353 86 Batchelor 196, 197 * 253–7 Bamingui-Bangoran Barcadera 1204 Bath 1690, 1697, —in world 423 (Spain) 1699 organizations 9, 93, Bamyan 124 1495, 1497, 1498, Bath and North East 94, 95, 96, 97, 112, Ban Houei Xai 1032 1499, 1502, 1504, Somerset 1695 113 Ban Muang Cha 1505, 1506, 1507 Batha 428 Baia Mare 1336 1033 Barcelona Bathinda 870 Bairabi 865 Banaba 1001, 1002, (Venezuela) 1997 Bathurst 386 Bairiki 1001 1003 Barclayville 1053 Bathurst Inlet 413 Bairnsdale 217 Banbridge 1714 Barddhaman 815 Batinah 1263 Bait al-Falaj 1265 Banda 880 Bareilly 815, 881 Batken 1027

2038 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Batman 1600, 1601 Belém 318, 319, 321 Bénoué see Nord Bheri 1186 Batna 137, 138 Belene 334 province Bhilai 815 Batokunku 685 Bélep Archipelago () Bhilwara 815 Baton Rouge 1766, 664 Bensalem 1925 Bhind 857 1863, 1864, 1865 1643, 1657, Benshangul/Gumaz Bhir 859 Battambang 348 1681, 1714, 1715, 607 Bhiwandi 815 687, 692 1717, 1718, 1720 Bensonville 1054 Bhiwani 844 Batys Qazaqstan Belgaum 815, 852, Benue 1239 Bhopal 815, 856, 988 853 Beograd see 857, 858 Bauchi 1239, 1240 Belgium 276–85 Bhubaneswar 815, Bauerfield Port Vila —in European Bepolu 1053 827, 868, 869, 870 1993 organizations 46, Bequia 1381, 1383 Bhuj 842, 843 Bavaria 694, 696, 48, 49, 52, 54, 55, Berat 131 Bhuntar 847 709, 714–16 59, 60, 61, 64, 67 Berbera 1462, 1465 Bhusawal 859 Bay 1462 —in other Berbérati 423 Bhutan 6, 9, 86, 88, Bay of Plenty 1211, organizations 6, 9, Berea (Kentucky) 92, 296–300 1216 40, 44, 76, 78, 86, 1862 Bia

2039 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Biombo 774 Bo-Karoo 1491 Bordeaux 634, 635, Bozoum 423 Birao 423 Boa Vista (Brazil) 644 Bracknell Forest Biratnagar 1185, 318 Bordj Bou Arreridj 1695 1186 Boa Vista (Cape 138 Bradford 1695, 1697 Bird Island 1756 Verde) 418, 420 Bor#oy 550 Brahmapur 815 Bird Rock 1375 Boaco 1229 Borgou 291 Brãila 1336, 1338, Birganj 1185 Bobo-Dioulasso 338, Borkou-Ennedi- 1340 Birkirkara 1113 341 Tibesti 428 Brakna 1123 Birmingham Bobruisk 270 Borlänge 1533 Brampton 397 (Alabama) 1766, Boca Raton 1837 Bornholm 540 Brandenburg 696, 1806, 1807, 1808 Bocas del Toro 1279 Borno 1239 718–20 Birmingham Bochum 696, 732 Boroko 1289 Brandon 382, 385 (England) 1643, Bodh Gaya 838 Borsod-Abaúj- Brantford 397 1657, 1666, 1692, Bodio 1550 Zemplén 794 Brasília 317, 319, 1695, 1696, 1697, Bodø 1249 Borujerd 905 324, 325 1699 Boeing Field 1952 Borzaya 1156 Braºov 1336 Birnagar 884 Boeotia 751 Bosnia-Herzegovina 1444, Birnie 1001 Bogor 896 9, 44, 59, 60, 64, 1445, 1447, 1448, Birnin-Kebbi 1239 Bogotá 474, 475, 67, 76, 112, 307–11 1450 Birobijan 1367 477, 478, 479 Bossangoa 423 696, Birzebbuga 1119 Bogra 259 Bossier City 1863 728 BIS 43–4 Bohicon 291 Boston 1760, 1766, Brava 418 Bishkek 1027, 1029, Bohol 1303 1788, 1796, 1804, Brazil 317–26 1030 Boise City 1766, 1872, 1873, 1874 —in world Bisho 1482 1843, 1844, 1846 Bota 357 organizations 5, 9, Biskra 138 Bokaro 815, 851 Botad 842 44, 76, 78, 79, 80, Bismarck 1911, Boké 769 Botany Bay 171, 81, 86, 98 1912 Bokeo 1032 183, 203 Brazoria 1939 774, 775, 777 Bol 428 Botkyrka 1533 Brazzaville 426, 492, Bistri>a 1336 Bolama 774, 777 Botoºani 1336 493, 495 Bistri>a-Nãsãud 1336 Bolgatanga 744 Botswana 312–16 Brechou 1725 Bitlis 1600 Bolikhamxai 1032 —in world Breda 1192, 1193 Bitola 1081, 1085 Bolívar (Colombia) organizations 9, 71, 234, 241 Bitra Island 892 474 98, 102 696, 702, Bizalpura 1188 Bolívar (Ecuador) Bottrop 696 720–1, 722, 726 Bizerta 1593, 1594, 573 Bouaflé 502 Bremerhaven 696, 1595, 1597 Bolívar (Venezuela) Bouaké 503, 507 720, 726 Bjørnøya 1258 1997 Bouar 423 Bremerton 1951 Black Sea Economic Bolivia 301–6 Bouenza 492 Brent 1695 Co-operation Group —in world Bougainville 106, Brescia 954 69 organizations 9, 76, 1285, 1288 Breslau see Wroc

2040 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Bristol (Tennessee) Buenos Aires 157, Butare 1369 Callao 1296, 1298, 1937 158, 159, 160, 161, Butaritari 1001 1300 British Antarctic 163 Butha-Buthe 1049 Caloocan 1303 Territory 73, 1731, Buffalo 1766, 1905, Butrint 136 Caloundra 173 1737 1907 Butte 1889 Calvinia 1491 British Columbia Buheyrat 1517 Butte-Silver Bow Camagüey 515 359, 360, 362, 366, Bujumbura 343, 344, 1888 Cambodia 348–52 374, 378–82 346, 347 Butuan 1304 —in world British Bujumbura Mairie Butwal 1186 organizations 9, 86, Territory 73, 1425, 343 Buxton 1692 88, 91, 106, 118 1731, 1737–8 Bujumbura Rural 343 Buzãu 1336 Cambridge (England) British Virgin Islands Bukavu 487, 490 Bydgoszcz 1312 1673, 1674, 1697, 29, 73, 82, 84, 85, Bukhara 1985, 1989 Byrnihat 864 1699 1731, 1738–40 Bukhoro see Bukhara Bytom 1312 Cambridge Brittany see Bretagne Bulandshahr 880 Byumba 1369 (Massachusetts) Brixham 1661 Bulawayo 315, 2023, 1767, 1873, 1874 Brno 532, 536, 537 2024, 2027, 2028, Ca Mau 2003 Cambridge (Ontario) Brockton 1873 2029 Caaguazú 1291 397 Brofjorden 1540 Buldana 859 Caazapá 1291 Cambridgeshire 1694 Broken Arrow 1918 Bulembu 1483 Cabañas (Cuba) 516 Camden (England) Brokopondo 1522 Bulgaria 331–7 Cabañas (El 1695 Bromley 1695, 1699 —in European Salvador) 586 Camden (New Brong-Ahafo 744 organizations 47, Cabanatuan 1304 Jersey) 1899, 1901 Bronx 1905, 1906 54, 59, 60, 62, 64, Cabinda 147, 148, Cameroon 353–8 Brookfield 1957 66, 67, 69, 70 150 —in world Brookings 1934, —in other Cabo Delgado 1165 organizations 9, 71, 1935 organizations 9, 40, Èaèak 1411 98, 99, 101, 103, Brooklyn 1905, 1906 42, 44, 76, 106, 118 Cáceres 1497, 1498, 104, 112, 113, 118 Brossard 402 Bulqizë 131 1507 Camotra 887 Brownsville 1767, Bunbury 223 774, 777 Campania 954 1939 Bundaberg 204 Cádiz 1497, 1498, Campbell Island see Brugge Buon Me Thoat 2003 1501 (New Zealand) Brugge 277 Burao 1462 Caen 634, 635, 644 1210 Brunei 327–30 Burbank 1767 Caerphilly 1709 Campbell River —in world Burdur 1600 Cagayan de Oro 1304 (British Columbia) organizations 9, 71, Burdwan 884, 885 Cagayan Valley 1303 378, 381 89, 91, 112, 113 Burgenland 234 954 Campbellton 386 Brunswick (Georgia) Burgos 1497, 1498, Caguas 1966 Campeche 1133 1839 1507 Cairns 176, 183, 204, Campinas 319 Brunswick Burgundy see 207 Campo 357 (Germany) 726, Bourgogne Cairo 578, 579, 581, Campo Grande 319 727 Burhanpur 857 583 Campos dos Brunswick (Maine) Burkina Faso 338–42 Cajamarca 1296 Goytacazes 319 1866, 1868 —in world Calabar 1240, 1241, Camrose 375 Brussel see organizations 9, 98, 1244 Can Tho 2003, 2004 Brussels 276, 277, 100, 101, 102, 104, Calabarzon 1303 Canada* 359–417 278, 281, 283, 284 106, 112, 113, 118 Calabria 954 —and European Bruxelles see Brussels Burlington (Ontario) Calais 635 organizations 59, Bryn Mawr 1927 397 Calama 434 64, 66, 67 Buala 1456 Burlington (Vermont) Calamata 752 —in world Bubanza 343 1945, 1947 Cãlãraºi 1336 organizations 6, 9, Bucaramanga 475 Burma see Myanmar Calcutta 815, 816, 40, 44, 71, 76, 78, Buchanan 1053, 1056 Burnaby 381 820, 822, 826, 827, 84, 86, 89, 98, 106, 1335, Burnie 213, 215 828, 883, 884, 885, 118 1336, 1337, 1338, Burnpur 885 886 —provinces and 1340 Burnt Pine 231 Caldas 474 territories 373–417 Bucheon 1006 Burrel 132 Caldera 500 Çanakkale 1600 Buchenwald 741 Bursa 1600 Calgary 361, 364, Cañar 573 Buckinghamshire Burundi 6, 9, 98, 100, 368, 372, 375, 377, Canaries (St Lucia) 1694 102, 118, 343–7 378 1377 Bucuresti see Bururi 343 Cali 475, 477, 478 Canary Islands 1497, Bucharest 1359 Calicut see 1498, 1501 793, 794, Busan 1006, 1007, Kozhikode Canberra 171, 173, 795, 796, 797, 799, 1008, 1011, 1012 Caliente 1895 174, 188, 190, 192, 800, 801 Bushehr 905, 907, California 1761, 193, 198 Budaun 880 908 1765, 1774, 1775, Cancún 1134, 1139 Buéa 353 Buskerud 1248 1776, 1779, 1803, Cane Field 562 Buenaventura 476 Busselton 223 1818–23 Canea 751

2041 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Canelones 1979 Caribbean Group for Cayman Islands 29, Central region Canendiyú 1291 Co-operation in 73, 82, 84, 1731, () 1321 Çankırı 1600 Economic 1740–3 Central region Cankuzo 343 Development 22 Cayo 286 (Sudan) 1517 Cannes 650 Caribbean Tourism Ceará 318 Central region Canouan 1381 Organization 82 Cebu 1303, 1304, (Thailand) 1571 Cantabria 1497, 1498 Caribou 1867 1307 Central region Canterbury (England) Carinthia 234 Cedar City 1944 (Uganda) 1618 1673, 1675, 1681, Carlow 922, 934 Cedar Falls 1854, Central River region 1690, 1698, 1699 Carmarthen 1712 1856 (Gambia) 683 Canterbury (New Carmarthenshire Cedar Lakes 1956 Central Visayas 1303 Zealand) 1211, 1709 Cedar Rapids 1767, Central West district 1216 Carnavon (South 1854, 1856 (New South Wales) Canton (New York) ) 1491 Ceerigabo 1462 198 1908 Carnarvon (Western Celaya 1134 Centrale () 1578 Canton (Ohio) 1914 Australia) 179 Celebes see Sulawesi Centre department Cao Bang 2004 Carnot 423 Central African (Haiti) 783 Cap Haïtien 783, 786 Carolina 1966 Republic 423–7 Centre for Cape Breton (Nova Carriacou 760, 762 —in world Educational Scotia) 393, 395, Carrickfergus 1714 organizations 9, 98, Research and 396 Carrollton 1767, 99, 101, 103, 112, Innovation 46 Cape Coast 744 1939 113 Centre province Cape Coral 1767, Carson City 1893, Central American (Cameroon) 353 1835 1895 Bank for Economic Centre region Cape Town 1467, Cartagena Integration 79 (France) 634 1469, 1477, 1481, (Colombia) 474, Central American Centro Sur 1492, 1493, 1494 476, 478, 479 Common Market (Equatorial ) 418–22 Cartagena (Spain) 78–9 591 —in world 1498, 1499, 1501 Central American Cephalonia 751 organizations 9, 98, Cartago 497 Integration System Ceredigion 1709 101, 106, 118 Cartier Island see 82 CERN 67 Capelle a/d Ijssel Ashmore and Central Bank of West Cerro de Pasco 1297 1192 Cartier Islands African States 100 Cerro-Largo 1979 Capital area (Iceland) Cary 1909 Central department César 475 804 Casablanca 1159, (Paraguay) 1291 Èeské Budìjovice Capital district 1160, 1161, 1162, Central district 532 (Congo, Republic 1163 (Botswana) 312 Èesk™ Krumlov 537 of) 492 1404, Central district Cetinje 1417 Capital district (Mali) 1406 (Israel) 940 1320, 1497, 1108 Casanare 475 Central district 1498, 1506 Capital Territory Casper 1961, 1962 (Russia) 1346 Ceyhan 244, 1603, province (Solomon Castellón 1497 Central European 1611 Islands) 1456 Castellón de la Plana Initiative 67 Chacachacare 1587 Caprivi 1176, 1177 1498 Central Greece and Chachapoyas 1296 Caquetá 475 Castilla-La Mancha Euboea region 751 Chaco (Argentina) Car Nicobar 887 1497, 1498 Central Highlands 158 Carabobo 1997 Castilla y León 1497, (Victoria) 217 Chaco see Alto Caracas 1997, 1998, 1498 Central Highlands Paraguay 1999, 2000, 2001, Castlegar 381 (Vietnam) 2003 Chad 428–32 2002 Castlereagh 1714 Central Islands 1456 —in world Caraga 1303 Castletown 1721, Central Luzon 1303 organizations 9, 98, Carajás 322 1725 Central Mindanao 99, 101, 103, 104, Caraº-Severin 1336 Castries 1377, 1379 1303 112, 113, 118 Carazo 1229 Cat Island 248 Central-North Zone Chafarinas 1498 Carbondale 1850 Catacamas 788 (Nicaragua) 1229 Chagang 1016 Carcassonne 644, Catalonia 1497, Central province Chagos Archipelago 649 1498, 1508 (Kenya) 994 1737 Carchi 573 Catamarca 158 Central province Chaguaramas 1591 Carcross 416 Catania 954 (Papua New Chah Bahar 907 1643, 1681, Catió 774, 777 Guinea) 1285 Chahar Mahal and 1709, 1711, 1712, Cauca 475 Central province (Sri Bakhtyari 905 1713 Cávado 1321 Lanka) 1510 Chakdaha 884 Caribbean Cavalla 751 Central province Chalan Kanoa 1965 Community Cavan 922 (Zambia) 2017 Chalatenango 586 (CARICOM) 82–4 Caxito 148 Central region Chalonnes 649 Caribbean Cayenne 652, 653 (Bahrain) 253 Chalcidice 752 Development Bank Cayman Brac 1741, Central region Chalcis 751 84 1742, 1743 (Ghana) 744 Chamba 846, 847

2042 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Chambéry 635 Chelmsford 1697, Chimbu 1285 Chungcheongbuk Champagne-Ardenne 1699 Chimei 472 1006 634 Cheltenham 1692, Chimoio 1165 Chungcheongnam Champaign 1847, 1697 Chin State 1170 1006 1850 Chemnitz 696, 737 China* 440–73 Chuquisaca 301 Champassak 1032 Chengde 454 —in other Churchill 413 Champerico 767 Chengdu 442, 443 organizations 44, Churu 872 Champlain 1907 see 79, 84, 86, 89, 91, Chuuk 1141, 1143 Chanda 859 Cheongju 1006, 1011 98 Chuvashia 1360–1 Chandausi 880 Cherkaska 1624 —in UN 5, 6, 7, 9 Cibitoke 343 Chandigarh 815, 818, Cherkasy 1625 China Bay 1512 Cicero 1847 828, 831, 844, 845, 1362 Chinandega 1229, Ciego de Avila 515 847, 870, 871, 872, Chernihiv 1625 1230 Cienfuegos 515, 519 887 Chernihivska 1624 Chingleput 831 Cincinnati 1766, Chandler 1766, 1813 Chernivetska 1624 Chingola 2017 1796, 1914, 1916, Chandpur 263 Chernivtsi 1625 Chios 751 1917 Chandrapur 815 Chernobyl 1628 Chipata 2017 Cirencester 1699 Chandrapura 851 Cherrapunji 816 Chiquimula 764 Cirilo Guainora Changchun 442, 443 Cherry Hill 1899 Chirala 832 1279 Changdan 1020 Cherthala 854 Chiriquí 1279 Ciudad Bolívar 1997, Changde 443 Chesapeake 1766, Chirkunda 851 1998, 2002 Changhwa 468 1948 Chiºinau 1144, 1146, Ciudad de La Habana Changi 1437 Cheshire 1694 1147 515 Chnag’ombe 1569 Chester (England) Chitradurga 852, 853 Ciudad del Este Changsha 442, 443 1699 Chitrakoot 858 1291 Changwon 1006 Chester Chitré 1279 Ciudad Guayana Channel Islands (Pennsylvania) Chittagong 259, 260, 1998 1673, 1725–31 1926 261, 262, 263 Ciudad López Channel-Port aux Chesterfield Islands Chittaranjan 885 Mateos 1134 Basques 390, 392 664 Chittoor 831, 832, Ciudad Chaouia-Ouardigha Chetlat Island 892 833 Nezahualcoyotl 1158 Chetumal 1133 Chitungwiza 2024 1134 Chantilly 1833 Cheyenne 1961, 1962 Chlef 138 Ciudad Obregón Chapel Hill 1911 Chhatarpur 857 Choa Chu Kang 1440 1134 Chapra 837, 838 Chhattisgarh 814, Chobe 312 Ciudad Quesada 500 Chardzhou see 817, 828, 831, Chocó 475 Ciudad Real 1497 Turkmenabat 838–40, 856, 858 Choirokoitia 527 Ciudad Victoria 1133 Chari-Baguirmi 428 Chhindwara 857 Choiseul (St Lucia) Clackmannanshire Charleroi 277, 283 Chiangmai 1571, 1377 1701 Charlesbourg 402 1575 Choiseul (Solomon Clare 922, 928 Charleston (Illinois) Chiapas 1133 Islands) 1456 Claremore 1920 1850 Chiayi 468, 472 Choloma 788 Clarendon 964 Charleston (South Chiba 972 Choluteca 788 Clarenville 390 Carolina) 1930, Chicago 1766, 1788, Chomutov 535 Clarksburg 1953, 1931, 1933 1795, 1796, 1846, Chongjin 1016, 1020 1956 Charleston (West 1847, 1849, 1850 Chongqing 442, 443, Clarksdale 1884 Virginia) 1953, Chichester 1699 445 Clarksville 1767, 1954, 1956 Chichica 1279 Chontales 1229 1937 Charlestown 1373 Chiclayo 1296, 1298 Chota Nagpur 837 Clausthal 728 Charlotte (North Chicoutimi 361, 402 Choybalsan 1156 Clearwater 1767, Carolina) 1766, Chifeng 443 Christchurch 1209, 1835 1796, 1909 Chihuahua 1133, 1212, 1215, 1219, Clemson 1933 Charlotte Amalie 1134 1220, 1222, 1223 Clermont-Ferrand (Virgin Islands, Chikmagalur 852, Christiansted 1975, 634, 635, 644 USA) 1975 853 1976, 1977 Cleveland Charlottesville 1803, Chile 66, 433–9 Christmas Island (Mississippi) 1883 1949 —in world (Australia) 73, 172, Cleveland (Ohio) Charlottetown (Prince organizations 5, 6, 229–30 1766, 1796, 1914, Edward Island) 9, 44, 76, 78, 79, Christmas Island 1915, 1916 400, 401, 402 80, 81, 86, 89, 106 (Kiribati) see Cleveland Heights Chartres 649 Chillán 434 Kiritimati (Ohio) 1914 Chatham Islands Chilliwack 378, 381 Chu 1027 Clifton 1899 1210 Chiloé 439 Chubu 971 Clinton 1854 Chattanooga 1767, Chilpancingo de los Chubut 158 1936, 1937, 1938 Bravo 1133 Chugoku 972 651, 676 1360 Chimalhuacan 1134 Chukot 1367 Cluj 1336 1345, Chimaltenango 764 Chula Vista 1767, Cluj-Napoca 1336, 1359–60 Chimborazo 573 1819 1340

2043 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Coahuila de Columbia (South Connecticut 1764, Corse (Corsica) 634, 1133 Carolina) 1767, 1774, 1776, 649 Coast province 1931, 1932 1827–9 Cortés 788 (Kenya) 994 Columbia, District of Constan>a 1336, Çorum 1600 Coats Land 1737 see District of 1337, 1338, 1340 Corumbá 322 Coatzacoalcos 1139 Columbia Constan>a South Corvallis 1923 Cobija 301 Columbus (Georgia) Agigea 1340 Corvo 1322 Coch Behar 884 1766, 1838 Constantine 138, 141 Coslada 1498 Cochabamba 301, Columbus Contagem 319 Cosmoledo 1425 303 (Mississippi) 1881, Conway 1816 Costa Mesa 1767, Cochin see Kochi 1883 Conwy 1709 1819 (India) Columbus (Ohio) Cook Islands 73, 86, Costa Rica 497–501 Cockburn Harbour 1766, 1914, 1915, 89, 90, 1223–6 —in world 1759 1916, 1917 Cookstown 1715 organizations 9, 76, Cockburn Sound 176 Comayagua 788 Coolangatta 207 78, 79, 80, 82, 86, Coclé 1279 Comilla 259, 263 Coomacka 780 106 Cocos (Keeling) Comino 1113 Coonoor 876 Côte d’Ivoire* 502–7 Islands 73, 172, Commerce 1941 Cooperstown 1804 —in world 228–9 Commerce Bight 288 Coorg 852, 853 organizations 9. 98, Codrington 153 Commewijne 1522 Coos Bay 1923 100, 101, 102, 104, Coega 1483 Committee of the Copán 788 106, 112, 113, 118 Coetivy Island 1425 (EU) 56 539, Cotonou 291, 292, Coeur d’Alene 1844 Common Market for 540, 541, 544, 547, 294, 295 Coihaique 433 Eastern and 548, 1533 Cotopaxi 573 Coimbatore 815, 852, Southern Africa 102 Copiapó 433 Cottbus 696 856, 878 Commonwealth* Copperbelt 2017 Couffo 291 Coimbra 1322, 1327 70–3 Coquimbo 433, 434 Council Bluffs 1854 Cojedes 1997 Commonwealth of Coral Harbour 249 Council of Europe Cojutepeque 586 Independent States Coral Sea Islands 73, 59–61 Colchester (England) 73–5 172, 232 Council of the Baltic 1697 Community Plant Coral Springs 1767, Sea States 68–9 Colchester (Vermont) Variety Office 56 1835 Council of the 1945 Comoé 338 Coralline Islands see European Union Coleraine 1714, 1720 481–4 Outer Islands (Council of Colima 1133 —in world (Seychelles) Ministers) 52–3 College Park 1869 organizations 9, 93, Cordillera (Paraguay) Court of Justice of College Station 1941 94, 98, 102, 112, 1291 the European Collines 291 113, 118 Cordillera Communities 54–5 Colôane 464 Comotini 752 (Philippines) 1303 Courtrai see Kortrijk 696, 698, Comox 381 Córdoba (Argentina) Cova da Beira 1321 705, 706, 707, 709, 769, 770, 158, 159, 161, 163, Covasna 1336 731, 732 772 164 Coventry 1697, 1698 Colombia 474–80 Concepción (Chile) Córdoba (Colombia) Covington 1860 —in world 433 475 Cowes 1692 organizations 6, 9, Concepción (Panama) Córdoba (Spain) Cozumel 1139 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, 1282 1495, 1497, 1498, Cracow see Kraków 84, 86, 106 Concepción 1507 Craigavon 1715 Colombo 1509, 1510, (Paraguay) 1291 Corfu 751, 757 Craigieburn 217 1512, 1514 Conception Bay Corinth 752 Craiova 1336 Colombo Plan 88 South 390 Corinthos 752 Cranbourne 217 Colón (Honduras) Concord (California) Corinto 1232 Cranbrook 378, 381 788 1767, 1819 591 Cranfield 1699 Colón (Panama) Concord (New Cork 922, 923, 925, Cranston 1928 1279, 1280, 1282 Hampshire) 1896, 930, 934, 936 Cregneash 1725 Colonia (Micronesia) 1897 Corn Islands 1229 Crete (Greece) 751, 1141, 1143 Congo, Democratic Cornellá de Llobregat 757 Colonia (Uruguay) Republic of 485–91 1498 Crete (Nebraska) 1979 —in world Corner Brook 390 1892 Colorado 1760, 1761, organizations 9, 98, Cornwall 1694 Créteil 635 1765, 1774, 1776, 101, 102, 106, 118 Coro 1997 Crimea 1624, 1631 1803, 1823–6 Congo, Republic of Corona 1767, 1819 Cristóbal 1280, 1282 Colorado Springs 492–6 Coronie 1522 Croatia 66, 508–13 1766, 1779, 1824, —in world Çorovodë 132 —in European 1826 organizations 6, 9, Corozal 286 organizations 59, Columbia (Maryland) 98, 99, 101, 106, Corpus Christi 1766, 60, 64, 67, 70 1869 118 1939 —in other Columbia (Missouri) Connacht 920, 922, Corrientes 158 organizations 9, 41, 1885, 1886 933 Corriverton 778 44, 76, 78, 106

2044 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Crooked Island 248 Da Lat 2004 Dará 1555 Denbighshire 1709 Crookston 1880 Da Nang 2004, 2008 Darbhanga 815, 838 Denguélé 502 Cross River 1240 Dabolim 841 Darfield 1212 Denizli 1600, 1601 Croydon 1666, 1695 Dac Lac 2003 Darfur 1517 Denmark* 539–55 673 Dadar 860 Darhan 1155, 1156 —in European Csongrád 794 Dadra and Nagar Darhan-Uul 1153 organizations 46, Cuautitlan Izcalli Haveli 815, 818, Darién 1279 47, 48, 52, 54, 59, 1134 828, 831, 888–90 Darjeeling 816, 884 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, Cuba 514–20 Daegu 1006, 1007, Darjiling see 67, 68 —in world 1010, 1011 Darjeeling —in other organizations 6, 9, Daejeon 1006, 1007 Darlington 1695 organizations 9, 40, 76, 79, 80, 82, 86 Daesan 1012 Darmstadt 696, 726 44, 76, 78, 86, 98, Cúcuta 475 Dagestan 1361 Daros 1425 106 876, 877 Dahagram 259 Daru 1285 Dennery 1377 Cuddapah 815 Dahlak 597 Darwin 171, 173, Denpasar 896, 901 Cuenca (Ecuador) Dahlak Archipelago 174, 176, 183, 193, Denton 1941 573, 574 596 195, 196, 197, 211 Denver 1766, 1796, Cuenca (Spain) 1497, Dahod 842 Das Island 1635 1824, 1826 1507 Dahomey see Benin Dashkasan 244 Deogar 851 Cuernavaca 1133, Dahuk 914 Dashoguz 1609 Deoria 880 1134 Daitari 868, 869 Datong 443 Derby 1695, 1697 Cuiabá 319 Dajabón 564 Daugavpils 1037 Derbyshire 1694 Culebra 1966 Dakahlia 579 Duaphin 385 Derna 1057, 1059, Culiacán Rosales 1404, 1405, Davangere 815 1061 1133, 1134 1406, 1407, 1408 Davao 1303 Derry (Northern Culverden 1212 Dakhla 1160, 1164 Davenport 1854, Ireland) 920, 1713, Cumaná 1997 Dakhlet Nouâdhibou 1856 1715, 1716, 1717, Cumberland 1869 1123 David 1279, 1282 1718, 1720 Cumbria 1694, 1699 Dalaman 1605 Dawson City 410, Des Moines 1766, Cundinamarca 475 Dalarna 1532 414, 416, 417 1854, 1855, 1856 Cunene 148 Dalhousie 388, 396, Dawson Creek 381, Des Plateaux 1578 Curaçao 1195, 1205, 870 1812 Des Savanes 1578 1206, 1207, 1208 Dalian 443, 452 Dayton 1767, 1914, Desaguadero 304, Curepipe 1127 Dallas 1762, 1766, 1916 1300 Curitíba 318, 319 1796, 1939, 1940, De Aar 1491, 1492 Desroches 1425, Curragh 925 1941 De Kalb 1850 1737 Curtis 1892 Dalmatia 508 De La Kara 1578 Detroit 1766, 1796, Curtis Island 1210 Daloa 502, 503, 507 De Panne 283 1875, 1877 Cuscatlán 586 Dalvík 804 Dearborn 1877 Deva 1336 Cusco 1296, 1297 Daly City 1767 Death Valley 1820 Devanahalli 854 Cuttack 815, 868, 815, Deba Habe 1240 Development Bank 869 818, 828, 831, 840, Débéle 772 60 Cutuco 589 890 Debrecen 794, 799, 1192 Cuvette 492 Damanhur 579 800 Devil’s Island 652 Cuyahoga Falls 1914 Damascus 1554, Debub 596 Devoll 131, 132 Cyangugu 1369 1555, 1558 Debubawi Keyih Devon 1694 Cyclades 751 Damaturu 1239 Bahri 596 Devonport (England) Cyprus* 73, 521–9, Dâmbovi>a 1336 Decorah 1856 1652 1602, 1757 Damietta 579, 583 Dehiwela-Mt. Devonport —in European Dammam 1397, Lavinia 1510 (Tasmania) 213, organizations 46, 1401, 1402 Dehra Dun 815, 820, 215 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, Damoh 857 882, 883 Dewangiri 296, 835 64, 66 Dampier 183 Dehri 837 Dewas 857 —in other Danbury 1827 Deir Ez-Zor 1555 Dezful 905 organizations 9, 71, Danger see Pukapuka Dekheila 583 Dhahran 1397, 1401 76, 106 Dangriga 286 Delaware 1764, Dhaka 258, 259, 260, Czech Republic Danlí 788 1765, 1774, 1777, 261, 262, 263, 264 530–8 Danube Commission 1829–32 Dhalai 878 —in European 70 Delft 1192 Dhamar 2012 organizations 46, Danville 1862 Delhi 815, 820, 822, Dhanbad 815 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, Danzig see Gdañsk 826, 827, 828, 829, Dhangarhi 1186 61, 64, 66, 67 Dão Lafões 1321 845, 890–2 Dhankuta 1185 —in other Dapaong 1578 Delimara 1115 Dhanlagiri 1185 organizations 9, 40, Dapoli 861 Delta Amacuro 1997 Dharmavaram 832 42, 44, 76, 106, 118 Daqing 443, 449 Delta (Nigeria) 1240 Dharwad 854 Czechoslovakia 10, Dar es Salaam 1565, Delvinë 131 Dharwar 852, 854 59, 66, 530–1, 1444 1566, 1567, 1568, Den Helder 1193, Dhekelia 73, 1731, Czêstochowa 1312 1659, 2027 1195 1757

2045 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Dhi Qar 914 Dnipropetrovsk Duarte 564 Dzhizak 1985 Dhofar 1263, 1264 1625, 1629 Dubai 1632, 1633, Dzhohar 1359 Dhubri 835 Dnipropetrovska 1635, 1636, 1637 Dhule 815 1625 920, 921, Eagle 1738 Dhulia 859 Doba 428 922, 923, 925, 926, Ealing 1695 Diamir 1267 Dobrich 332 930, 931, 934, 935, East African Diamond Fields Dockyard 1736 936, 1355 Community 104 1491 Dodecanese 751 Dubrovnik 509, 511, East African Diaoyutasi Islands Dodge City 1857 512, 513 Development Bank 441 Dodoma 1565, 1566 Dubuque 1854, 1856 99 Dibër 131, 132 Dodoni 758 Ducie 1753 East Anglia 1641, Dibrugarh 835, 836 Doha 1330, 1331, Dudelange 1073 1694 Diego Garcia 1738 1332, 1333 Dudinka 1367 East Ayrshire 1701 Diekirch 1073, 1078 Dolisie see Loubomo Duff Islands 1456 East Dunbartonshire Diffa 1234 Dolj 1336 Duisburg 696 1701 Differdange 1073 Dolni Dubnik 334 Dujiangyan 454 East Falkand Island Dijon 634, 635 Dolnoœl#skie 1311 Dukhan 1330 1743, 1745 Dikhil 556 560–3 Dulles 1949 East Flanders 277 Dili 569, 571 —in world Duluth 1879, 1880, East Gippsland 217, Dillon 1889 organizations 9, 71, 1957 219 Dimapur 866, 867 76, 82, 84, 85, 86, Dumfries and East (South Dimashq see 118 Galloway 1701 Africa) 1469, 1478, Damascus Dominican Republic Dumka 852 1483 Dimbokro 502 564–8 Dun Laoghaire 934, East Lothian 1701 Dinajpur 259 —in world 935 East Midlands 1641, Dinapur Nizamat organizations 9, 76, Dun Laoghaire- 1666, 1694 837 78, 79, 80, 82, 86, Rathdown 922 East New Britain Dindigul 876 106 Dundalk (Ireland) 1285 Diourbel 1405, 1408 Domoni 481 934, 936 East Orange 1899 Dipayal 1186 Donegal 922, 935 Dundalk (Maryland) East Providence Dir 1274 1625, 1628 1869 1928 Dire Dawa 607, 610 Donetska 1625 Dundee 1701, 1707 East region (Iceland) Direction Island Dong Ha 2004 Dunedin 1209, 1212, 804 228 Dong Hoi 2004 1215, 1220 East Renfrewshire Dispur 835 Dong Nai 2004 Dungannon 1715 1701 District of Columbia Dong Thap 2003 Dunkerque 635 East Riding of 1765, 1770, 1774, Dong Xoai 2004 Duque de Caxias Yorkshire 1695 1775, 1777, 1797, Donga 291 319 East Sepik 1285 1798, 1832–4, Donghae 1012 Durango (Colorado) East Sussex 1694 1870 Doornik see Tournai 1826 9, 86, 90, Distrito Federal Dordrecht 1193 Durango (Mexico) 106, 569–71 (Brazil) 319 Dorset 1690, 1694 1133 East York 397 Distrito Nacional 696, 706, Durant 1920 Easter Island 433, (Dominican 732 Durazno 1979 439 Republic) 564 Dos Hermanas 1497 Durban 1468, 1471, Eastern Cape (South Diu see Daman and Dosso 1234 1477, 1488 Africa) 1469, 1470, Diu Douai-Lens 634, 635 Durg 840 1482–3 Divo 503 Douala 353, 354, Durgapur 815, 885 Eastern Caribbean Divrigi 1607 355, 356, 357 Durham (England) Central Bank 85 Dix-Huit Montagnes Douglas 1721, 1724, 1673, 1690, 1694, Eastern district 502 1725 1697 (American Samoa) Diyala 914 Doukkala-Abda 1158 Durham (North 1969 Diyarbakır 1600 Douro 1321 Carolina) 1766, Eastern Equatoria Djalal-Abad 1027 Dover (Delaware) 1796, 1909 1517 Djambala 492 1830, 1832 Durrës 131, 133, 135 Eastern Highlands Djelfa 138 Dover (New Dushanbe 1560, (Papua New Djemila 142 Hampshire) 1896 1563 Guinea) 1285 Djenné 1111 Dover (New Jersey) Düsseldorf 696, 702, Eastern province Djerba 1597 1899 705, 709, 730, 731, (Kenya) 994 Djibouti 556–9 Down 1715 732 Eastern province —in world Downey 1767, 1819 Duszniki Zdrój 1318 (Sierra Leone) organizations 9, 93, Drama 752 Dutse 1239 1430, 1431 94, 97, 98, 102, Drammen 1249 Duusa Marreeb 1462 Eastern province (Sri 104, 112, 113, 118 Drenthe 1192 Duszniki Zdrój 1318 Lanka) 1510 Djougou 291 696, 698, Düzce 1600 Eastern province DKI Jakarta 896 706, 737 Dzaoudzi 662 (Zambia) 2017 Dniprodzerzhynsk Drobeta-Turnu Dzhambul see Eastern region 1625 Severin 1336 Zhambyl (Bahrain) 253

2046 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Eastern region —in world Emsland 703 Eslamshahr 905 (Ghana) 744 organizations 9, 76, Encarnación 1294 Esmeraldas 573 Eastern region 93, 94, 96, 97, 98, Enderbury 1001 Espaillat 564 (Sudan) 1517 102, 106, 112, 113, Enewetak 1120 Espargos 421 Eastern region 118 Enfield 1695 Espírito Santo (Uganda) 1618 Eichstätt 715 Enga 1285 (Brazil) 318, 323 Eastern Visayas 1303 Ei#i 551 England 1693–9 Espoo 621 Easton 1927 Eilat 942, 944 see also United Esquimalt 363 Eau Claire 1957, Eilean Siar 1701 Kingdom Essen 696, 732 1960 Eindhoven 1193, English Bazar see Essequibo 778 Ebebiyin 591 1199 Ingraj Bazar Essex (England) Ebeye 1120, 1122 Eisenach 741 English Harbour 1694 Ebolowa 353 234, 241 1003 Essex (Vermont) Ebonyi 1240 Ejigbo 1240 Enid 1918 1945 EBRD 65 Ekiti 1240 Enniskillen 920, Est province Ecatepcec de El-Aaiún 1164 1713 (Cameroon) 353 Morelos 1133 El Alto 301 Enschede 1193 Estelí 1229, 1230 Echmiatsin 170 El Bluff 1232 Ensenada 1139 Estevan 406 Echternach 1073, El Ferrol 1498 Entebbe 1618, 1619, 73, 600–6 1079 El Gurdakah 579 1622 —in European Echuca-Moama 217 El Monte 1767, 1819 Entre Douro e Vouga organizations 46, Eckernförde 700 El Oro 573 1321 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, Economic and Social El Paraíso 788 Entre Rios 158 62, 64, 66, 68 Committee (EU) El Paso 1766, 1939, Enugu 1240 —in other 56 1940 Ephraim 1944 organizations 9, 40, Economic El Porvenir 1279 Epi 1991 42, 44, 76, 106 Community of El Progreso Epirus 751 Estuaire 678 Central African (Guatemala) 764 Equateur 487 Etah 880 States 101 El Progreso Equatoria 1517 Etawah 880 Economic (Honduras) 788 Etelä-Karjala 620 Community of West El Salvador 586–90 591–5 Etelä-Pohjanmaa 621 African States 101 —in world —in world Etelä-Savo 620 Economic Co- organizations 6, 9, organizations 9, 76, Etelä-Suomi 620 operation 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, 98, 99, 101, 118 Ethiopia 597, 607–12 Organization 87 86, 106 Ercan 529 —in world Ecuador 572–7 El Seibo 564 Erdenet 1155, 1156 organizations 9, 98, —in world Elazı# 1600, 1601 Eregli 1602 102, 104 organizations 6, 9, Elba 954 696, 742 Etobicoke 397 76, 78, 79, 80, 86, Elbasan 131 Erie 1767, 1925 Ettadhamen 1593 95, 106 Elche 1498, 1507 Eritrea 9, 98, 102, ’Eua 1583 Ede (Netherlands) Eldoret 994, 999 104, 596–9, 607, Euboea 751 1193 Eleuthera 248 609 Euclid 1914 Ede (Nigeria) 1240 Elgin 1847 Erlangen 696, 715 Eugene 1767, 1921, Edessa 752 Elia 752 Erlanger 1861 1923 Edgeøya 1258 Elías Piña 564 Ernakulam 856 Eunice 1865 Edina 1960 1362 Erode 815 Euratom 47 (Scotland) Elizabeth 1767, 1899, Erongo 1176 651, 1643, 1681, 1690, 1901 Eros 1180 676 1692, 1701, 1703, Elizavetpol see Erromanga 1991 European Agency for 1707, 1708 Gandja Ersekë 132 the Evaluation of Edinburgh (Tristan da Elkins 1956 Erstfeld 1550 Medicinal Products Cunha) 1754 Elko 1895 Erzincan 1600 57 Edirne 1600 Ellice Islands see Erzurum 244, 1600, European Agency for Edison 1899 Tuvalu 1603 Reconstruction 57 Edmond 1918, 1920 Ellicott City 1869 Es-Semara 1164 European Agency for Edmonton 361, 368, Elmira 1905 Esbjerg 540, 541, Safety and Health 375, 377, 378 Elobey Chico 591 547 at Work 57 Edmundston 386 Elobey Grande 591 Escaldes-Engordany European Edo 1240 Elphinstone 887 144 Agricultural Edwardsville 1850 Eluru 831 Esch-sur-Alzette Guidance and Efate 1991, 1993 Elyria 1914 1073, 1079 Guarantee Fund 49, Effon-Alaiye 1240 Emberá 1279 Escondido 1767, 51 Eger 794 Embu 994 1819 European Atomic Egmont 1738 Emilia Romagna 954 Escuintla 764 Energy Community Egypt 42, 70, 578–85 Emmen 1193 Esfahan 905 47 —and European Emporia 1859 Eskifjör#ur 804 European Bank for organizations 50, Empty Quarter Eskilstuna 1533 Reconstruction and 64, 66, 69 (Yemen) 2012 Eskiºehir 1600 Development 65

2047 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX European European Trade Faridabad 815, 844 —in other Broadcasting Union Union Faridkot 872 organizations 6, 9, 69 Confederation 117 Farim 774 41, 44, 76, 78, 86, European Central European Training Farmington 1868 98, 106 Bank 44, 55 Foundation 58 Farnham 1699 Finnmark 1248 European Centre for European Union* Faro (Portugal) 1327 Firenze see Florence the Development of 46–59, 62–3, 66, 76 Faro (Yukon) 414, (Italy) Vocational Training European Youth 417 Firozabad 815 57 Foundation 60 Faroe Islands 68, Fish Town 1054 European Coal and EUROPOL 58 539, 542, 550–2 Fitchburg 1874 Steel Community EUROSTAT 56 Farquhar 1425, 1737 Flagstaff 1813, 1815 46 Evanston 1850 Farrukhabad 880 Flamingo Bay 1518 European Evansville 1767, Fars 905 Flemish Brabant 277 Commission 51–2, 1851, 1853 Farwaniya 1022 Flensburg 741 68, 79 Evenki 1367 Faryab 124 Flevoland 1192 European Council Everett 1951 Fasil Ghebbi 611 Flint 1767, 1875, 53–4 Evinayong 591, 594 Faslane 1652 1877 European Court of Evora 1327, 1328 Fatehabad 844 Flint Island 1001 Auditors 55 Evros 752 Fatehpur 880 Flintshire 1709 European Court of Evrytania 751 1405 Florence (Italy) 954, Human Rights 60 Exeter 1697 Fatu Hiva 670 955, 963 European Economic Extremadura 1497, Faya 428 Florence (South Area 50, 66 1498 Fayette 1856 Carolina) 1933 European Economic Extrême-Nord Fayetteville Florencia 475 Community 46–7 province (Arkansas) 1816 Flores (Guatemala) European (Cameroon) 353 Fayetteville (North 767 Environment Exuma and Cays Carolina) 1767, Flores (Portugal) Agency 49, 57 248 1909 1322 European Food Eysturoy 550, 551 Fayum 579 Flores (Uruguay) Safety Agency 58 Federal Capital 1979 European Fagatogo 1970 Territory (Nigeria) Floriancholis 321 Foundation for the Faial 1322 1239 Florianópolis 318 Improvement of Fairbanks 1810, 1812 Federal Capital Florida (Uruguay) Living and Working Fairbanks North Star Territory (Pakistan) 1979 Conditions 57 1810 1267 Florida (USA) 1760, European Free Trade Fairfield 1914 Federal District 1765, 1774, 1776, Association 50, Fairmont 1953, 1955 (Mexico) 1133 1803, 1834–7 65–6 Faisalabad 1267, Federal District Florida Islands 1456 European Investment 1272 (Venezuela) 1997 Florina 752 Bank 55 Faizabad 880, 881 Federal Way 1951 Florissant 1885 European Investment Fakaofo 1222 Feira de Santana 319 Focºani 1336 Fund 57 Falcón 1997 Fejér 794 Foggia 954 European Monitoring Falkirk 1701 Ferghana 1985 Fogo 418 Centre for Drugs Falkland Islands 73, Fermanagh 1715 Fomboni 481 and Drug Addiction 159, 1731, 1743–6 Ferozepur 845, 870 Fond du Lac 1957 57 Fall River 1873, Ferrara 954 Fongafale 1614 European Monitoring 1974 Ferrol 1501 Fontainebleau 649 Centre on Racism Fallon 1895 Fès 1159 Fontana 1767, 1819 and Xenophobia Falmouth 1699 Fès-Boulemane 1158 Fontenay 649 57–8 Falun 1533, 1542 Fez see Fès Fontvielle 1149, 1151 European Famagusta 522, 528, Fianarantsoa 1087 Food and Ombudsman 55 529 Ficksburg 1485 Agricultural European Family Islands 252 Fier 131 Organization 20–1 Organization for Fangataufa 670 Fife 1701 Forli 954 Nuclear Research Fanning Island see Fiji Islands 613–18 Formentera 1498, (CERN) 67 Tabuaeran —in world 1499 European Parliament Far-Eastern district organizations 9, 70, Former Yugoslav 54 (Russia) 1346 71, 86, 88, 89, 90 Republic of European Regional Far West district Filchner Ice Shelf Macedonia see Development Fund (New South Wales) 1737 Macedonia (Former 51 198 Fingal 922 Yugoslav Republic European Social Farah 124 Finke 194 of) Fund 51 Farakka 885 Finland 619–31 Formosa 158 European Space Faranah 769 —in European Fort Collins 1767, Agency 67 Farghona see organizations 46, 1824, 1826 European System of Ferghana 47, 48, 49, 52, 54, Fort-de-France 656, Central Banks Fargo 1911, 1912, 55, 59, 60, 62, 64, 657, 658 55–6 1913 66, 67, 68 Fort Kent 1868

2048 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Fort Lauderdale Frederiksborg 540 Gaalkacyo 1462 Gaspar Grande 1587 1767, 1796, 1835 Frederikshavn 543 Gabés 1593, 1597 Gatineau 402 Fort-Liberté 783 Frederikstad 1249 Gabon 678–82 Gatwick 1666 Fort McMurray 375 Frederiksted 1975 —in world Gauhati 828 Fort Providence 410 Free State (South organizations 9, 95, Gauteng 1468, 1469, Fort Resolution 410 Africa) 1469, 1470, 98, 99, 101, 112, 1470, 1486–7 Fort St John 381 1483–6 113, 118 Gävle 1533 Fort Saskatchewan Freeport (Bahamas) Gaborone 312, 314, Gävleborg 1532 375 248, 251, 252 315, 316 Gaya 815, 838 Fort Simpson 410 Freeport (New York) Gabú 774 Gaza (Mozambique) Fort Smith 1905 Gafsa 1593 1165 (Arkansas) 1816 1430, 1431, Gagauz Yeri 1145 Gaza (Palestine) 939, Fort Smith 1432, 1433 Gaggal 847 940, 948, 949 (Northwest Fregate 1425 Gagnoa 502 Gaziantep 1600 Territories) 408, 410 Freiburg 696, 707, Gainesville 1835, Gbarnga 1053 Fort Wayne 1766, 713 1837 Gbarpolu 1053 1851 Freiburg Gaithersburg 1869 Gdañsk 1310, 1312, Fort Worth 1766, (Switzerland) see Galápagos 572, 573 1316, 1317 1796, 1939, 1941 Gala>i 1336, 1340 Gdynia 1312, 1313, Fortaleza 318, 319 Freising 707 Galgudug 1462 1317 Forth 1667, 1703 Fremantle 183, 222, Gali 691 Gedaref 1517 Framingham 1874 226, 227 Galicia 1497, 1498 Gedo 1462 France* 632–77 Fremont (California) Galle 1510, 1514 Geelong 173, 183, —departmental 1766, 1819 Galveston 1939, 217, 221 collectivities 651, Fremont (Nebraska) 1940 Gelderland 1192 661–3 1890, 1892 Galway 922, 934, Geleen-Sittard 1193 —dependencies 651, 82, 936 Gelsenkirchen 696 675–7 651, 652–4 Gambella 607 General Agreement —in European * 89, Gambia 683–6 on Tariffs and organizations 46, 640, 651, 669–73 —in world Trade 50 48, 49, 52, 54, 55, Fresno 1766, 1819 organizations 9, 71, General Santos 1304 59, 60, 61, 64, 67, Fria 772 98, 101, 106, 112, 1544, 1545, 69 Fribourg 1544, 1546, 113 1546, 1549, 1550, —in other 1552 Gambier Islands 670 1551, 1552 organizations 40, Friesland 1192 Gammelstad 1542 Genève-Annemasse 44, 76, 78, 82, 86, Friuli-Venezia Giulia Gand see Gent 635 89, 98, 106, 118 954 Gandaki 1186 Genk 277 —overseas countries Fromager 502 Gander 390 Genoa 954, 960, 961, 651, 669–73 Frunze see Bishkek Gandhidham 842 962 —overseas Fuenlabrada 1498 Gandhinagar 820, Genova see Genoa departments 651, Fuerteventura 1498, 842 Gent 277, 283, 284 652–61 1499 Gandja 242 Gentofte 540 —overseas territories Fuglafjør#ur 551 Ganganagar 872 George Town 651, 673–5 Fujairah 1632, 1633, Gangapur 872 (Cayman Islands) —territorial 1635, 1636 Gangawati 852 1741, 1742, 1743 collectivities 651, Fujian 442 Gangtok 874, 875, George Town 663–9 Fujisawa 972 876 (Tasmania) 214 —in UN 5, 6, 7, 9 Fukui 972 Gangwon 1006 Georgetown Franceville 678 Fukuoka 972, 979, Ganjam 869 (Ascension Island) Franche-Comté 634, 980, 981 Gansu 442, 452 1754 649 Fukushima 972 Ganzourgou 338 Georgetown Francisco de Fukuyama 972 Gao 1108, 1111 (Delaware) 1832 Orellano 573 Fulacunda 774 Garbahaarrey 1462 Georgetown Francisco Morazán Fullerton 1767, 1819 Gar#abær 804 (Guyana) 778, 779, 788 Funabashi 972 Garden Grove 1767, 780, 781 Francistown 312 Funafuti 1614, 1615, 1819 Georgetown Frankfort 1860 1616 Gardner see (Kentucky) 1862 694, 696, Funchal 1322, 1327 Nikumaroro Georgetown 698, 702, 705, 706, Fürth 696 Garff 1721 (Malaysia) 1098 722, 725, 726 Fushun 443 Garissa 994, 999 Georgetown (Prince Franklin 1899 Futuna see Wallis Garland 1766, 1939 Edward Island) 402 Fraserburg 1491 and Futuna Garo Hills 835, 863 Georgia 687–92 Fraserburgh 1661 Fuzhou 442, 443 Garoua 353, 356, —in European Fray Bentos 1979 Fyn 540 357 organizations 59, 60 Frederick 1869 FYROM see Garowe 1462 64, 69 Fredericton 386, 387, Macedonia (Former Gary 1767, 1847, —in other 388, 389 Yugoslav Republic 1851 organizations 9, 41, Frederiksberg 540 of) Gash Barka 596 73, 75, 76, 106

2049 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Georgia (USA) 1764, Glasgow 1643, 1657, Göttingen 696, 728 Granma 515 1765, 1774, 1776, 1666, 1701, 1702, Gouda 1193 Graubünden 1064, 1779, 1837–40 1703, 1705, 1707, Gough Island 1690, 1545, 1546 Gera 696 1708 1755 234, 235, 239, Geraldton 223, 227 Glassboro 1901 Goulburn 217 240 Germantown 1869 Glastonbury 1692 Gourma 338 Great Andamans 887 Germany* 693–743 Glen Cove 1905 Govisumber 1153 Great Britain see —Bundesländer Glendale (Arizona) Goyang 1006 711–43 1766, 1813 Gozo 1113, 1117, Great Falls 1888, —in European Glendale (California) 1119 1889 organizations 46, 1766, 1819 Gracias a Dios 788 Great Nicobar 887 47, 48, 49, 52, 54, Glenfaba 1721 Graciosa (Portugal) Great Sark 1725 55, 59, 61, 64, 67, Glenville 1955, 1956 1322 Greater Accra 744 68, 69, 70 Gliwice 1312 Graciosa (Spain) Greater Bombay 859, —in other Glorieuses Islands 1498 860 organizations 40, 651, 676–7 Graham Land 1737 Greater Dublin 922 44, 76, 78, 84, 86, Gloucester (New Grambling 1865 Greater London 98, 106 Jersey) 1899 Gramsh 131 1694, 1695 —in UN 5, 6, 9 Gloucester (Ontario) Gran Canaria 1498, Greater Manchester Gerona 1497, 1504 397 1499, 1504 1669, 1694 Getafe 1498 Gloucestershire 1694 Granada (Nicaragua) Greece 750–9 Gettysburg 1924, Glücksburg 700 1229, 1230 —in European 1927 Glyndebourne 1692 Granada (Spain) organizations 46, Gezira 1517 Gmunden 239 1497, 1498, 1507 47, 48, 49, 52, 54, Ghana 744–9 Gnagna 338 Grand Bahama 248, 55, 59, 61, 64, 67, —in world Gniezno 1317 250, 251, 252 69 organizations 6, 9, 814, 817, 820, Grand Bassa 1053 —in other 71, 76, 98, 101 827, 828, 831, Grand-Bourg 654 organizations 6, 9, Ghanzi 312 840–1 Grand Caicos 1758 40, 44, 76, 106 Gharb-Chrarda-Béni Gobabis 1176, 1177 Grand Cape Mount Greeley 1824, 1826 Hssen 1158 Godhra 814, 842 1053 Green Bay 1767, Gharbia 579 Godthåb see Nuuk Grand Casablanca 1956, 1957, 1959, Ghardaia 138, 142 Goiânia 319 1158 1960 Gharyan 1057 Goiás 319 Grand Cayman 1741, Green Island 467, Ghaziabad 815 Golan Heights 940, 1742, 1743 472 Ghazipur 880 1555 Grand Falls-Windsor Green River 1962 Ghazni 124 Gölcük 1602 390 Greenbelt 1869 Ghent see Gent Gold Coast 173, 204 Grand Forks 1912, Greencastle 1853 Ghowr 124 Golden 1826 1913 Greenfield 1957 Ghubriah 1263 Golestan 905 Grand Gedeh 1053 Greenland 50, 68, Gia Lai 2003 Golmud 444 Grand Island 1890 539, 542, 552–5 73, 1652, Goma 487, 490 Grand Junction 1826 Greensboro 1766, 1731, 1746–51 Gombe 1240 Grand Kru 1053, 1909 Giessen 726 Gomera 1498, 1499 1054 Greenville () Gifu 972 Gonaïves 783 Grand Prairie 1054, 1056 Gijón 1498 Gonda 880 (Alberta) 375 Greenville (Maine) Gikongoro 1369 Gondia 859 Grand Prairie (Texas) 1867 Gilan 905 Goose Bay 390, 392 1767, 1939 Greenville Gilbert 1767, 1813 Gopalpur 869, 870 Grand Rapids 1766, (Mississippi) 1881, Gilbert Islands 1001 Gorakhpur 815, 826, 1875, 1877 1884 Gilgit 1267 881 Grand Turk 1758, Greenville (North Gillette 1962 Gorey 1728 1759 Carolina) 1911 Gippsland 179, 217 Gorgan 905 Grande Anse Greenville (South Gir Forest 844 Gorgol 1123 (Guadeloupe) 654 Carolina) 1931 Giresun 1600 Gorham 1868 Grande Anse (Haiti) Greenwich Giridih 851 Gori 687 783 (Connecticut) 1827 Gisborne 1211, 1212, Gorj 1336 see Greenwich (England) 1216 Gorno-Altaisk 1358 Njazídja 1690, 1695 Gisenyi 1369 Gorno-Badakhshan Grande Glorieuse Greenwood 1933 Gitarama 1369 Autonomous 677 730 Gitega 343, 344 Region (Tajikistan) Grande Lisboa 1322 760–3 Giurgiu 1336 1560, 1564 Grande Porto 1321 —in world Giza 579 Goroka 1285, 1289 Grande Terre (New organizations 9, 71, Gizo 1456 Gorontalo 896 Caledonia) 663, 76, 80, 82, 84, 85, Gjirokastër 131 Göteborg 1533, 1539, 664 86 Gladstone 183, 204 1540 Grande-Terre Grenadines see St Glaris see Gotland 539, 1532, (Guadeloupe) 654 Vincent and the Glarus 1544, 1546 1533 Granitic Islands 1425 Grenadines

2050 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Grenoble 634, 644 Guernsey 1725, Ha Dong 2004 Hamilton (Bermuda) Gresham 1921 1726, 1728–30 Ha Giang 2004 1734, 1736 Grevena 752 Guerrero 1133 Ha Long 2004 Hamilton (New Grimsby 1667 Guidimaka 1123 Ha Nam 2004 Jersey) 1899 Grimshaw 410 Guiglo 502 Ha Tay 2004 Hamilton (New York) Grindavík 804 Guildford 1698 Ha Tinh 2004 1908 Grinnell 1856 Guimarães 1328 Ha’apai 1583 Hamilton (New Grisons see Guinea* 769–73 Haarlem 1192, 1193, Zealand) 1212, Graubünden —in world 1201 1220 organizations 9, 98, Haarlemmermeer Hamilton (Ohio) (Netherlands) 1192, 101, 104, 106, 112, 1193 1914 1193 113, 118 Habra 884 Hamilton (Ontario) Groningen Guinea-Bissau 774–7 Hachioji 972 361, 397 (Suriname) 1522 —in world Hackney 1695 Hamilton (Scotland) Grootfontein 1177 organizations 9, 98, Hadhramout 2012 1707 Gros Inlet 1377 100, 101, 102, 106, Haeju 1016 Hamirpur 846 1359, 1360 112, 113, 118 Hafnarfjör#ur 804 Hamm 696 Guadalajara (Mexico) Guinguinéo 1408 Hagåtña 1972 Hammersmith and 1133, 1134, 1138, Guipúzcoa 1497, Hagen 696 Fulham 1695 1139 1498 Hagerstown 1869 Hammond 1851 Guadalajara (Spain) Guiyang 442, 443 Hai Duong 2004 Hampden-Sydney 1497 Guizhou 442 Hai Phong 2004, 1949 Guadalcanal 1456 Gujranwala 1267 2008 Hampshire 1694 Guadalupe 1134 Gujarat 814, 815, Haifa 940, 942, 944, Hampton 1767, 1948, Guadeloupe 82, 651, 818, 822, 828, 831, 945, 946 1950 654–6 841–4 Haikou 442 Hanau 725 Guainía 475 Gulbarga 815, 831, Haina 567 Handan 443 Guairá 1291 852, 854 Hainan 442, 451 Hangzhou 443 Guam 89, 1763, Gulf Co-operation Hainaut 277 Haninge 1533 1765, 1774, 1775, Council 66, 95 Haines (Alaska) 416, Hanish, Greater and 1796, 1797, Gulf province (Papua 1812 Lesser 596, 2012 1972–4 New Guinea) 1285 Haines Junction Hanoi 2003, 2004, Guanacaste 497 Gulfport 1881 (Yukon) 414, 417 2005, 2008, 2009 Guanajuato 1133 Gulistan 1985 Haiti 783–7 (Manitoba) Guanare 1997 Gulu 1618 —in world 382 Guangdong 442, 449, Gümüºhane 1600 organizations 9, 76, Hanover (Germany) 459 Guna 857 78, 80, 82, 86, 106, 694, 696, 698, 702, Guangxi Zhuang 443 Gunnison 1826 118 705, 706, 726, 727, Guangzhou 442, 443, Gunsan 1012 Hajdú-Bihar 794 728 451, 452 Guntakal 832 Hajipur 827, 837 Hanover (Jamaica) Guanta 2001 Guntur 815, 833 Hajjah 2012 964 Guantánamo 514, Gurdaspur 870 Hakkâri 1600 Hantam 1491 515, 615 Gurev see Atyraû Hakodate 972 Hao 670 Guaranda 573 Gurgaon 844 Halab see Aleppo Happy Valley-Goose Guárico 1997 Guruvayur 854 Halaniyat Islands Bay 390 Guarulhos 319 Gusau 1240 1260 Hapur 880 Guatemala 764–8 Gustavia 654 Halden 1249 Harar 607, 608 —in world Guwahati 815, 826, Haldia 827, 884, 885 Harare 2023, 2024, organizations 6, 9, 828, 835, 836, 864 Haldwani 882 2025, 2027, 2028, 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, Guyana 778–82 Halifax (Nova 2029 86, 106 —in world Scotia) 361, 363, Harbin 442, 443 Guatemala City 764, organizations 9, 71, 393, 395, 396 Harbour Island 248 765, 767 76, 78, 80, 82, 84, Halland 539, 1532 Hardap 1176 Guaviare 475 86, 112 Halle 696 Hardenberg 1193 Guayaquil 573, 574, Gwalior 815, 828, Halmstad 1533 Hardoi 880 575, 576 857, 858 Halton 1695 Hardwar 881, 882, Guayas 573 Gwangju 1006, 1007 Halul 1330 883 Guaymas 1139 Gweru 2024, 2025 Hamah 1555 Hargeisa 1462, 1463, Guaynabo 1966 Gwynedd 1690, 1709 Hamad Town 253 1464, 1465 Guayubin 567 Gyalshing 875 Hamadan 905 Harghita 1336 Gudivada 832 Gyeonggi 1006 Hamamatsu 972 Haringey 1695 Gudiyatham 876 Gyeongsangbuk 1006 Hamar 1249 Härjedalen 539 Guecho 1498 Gyeongsangnam Hambantota 1513 Harper 1054, 1056 Guelma 138 1006 696, 698, Harpers Ferry 1956 Guelmin-Es Semara Györ 794 702, 705, 706, 707, Harrisburg 1924, 1158 Györ-Moson-Sopron 709, 721–3 1925 Guelph 397, 400 794 Hämeenlinna 621 Harrisonburg 1950 Guéra 428 Gyumri 166, 168 Hamhung 1016 Harrow 1695

2051 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Hartford 1767, 1827, Hel 1313 Himeji 972 Horsley Hills 833 1828, 1829 Helena 1887, 1888 Hims see Homs Horten 1251 Hartlepool 1667, Helmand 124 Hinche 783 Hoshangabad 857 1695 Helmond 1193 Hindupur 832 Hoshiarpur 870 Haryana 814, 818, Helsingborg 1533, Hirakata 972 Hospet 852 828, 831, 844–6 1540 Hiran 1462 Hospitalet 1498 Harz 703 619, 621, Hiratsuka 981 Houa Phan 1032 Has 132 622, 625, 627, 628, Hiroshima 972, 973, Houet 338 Hasakah 1555 629, 630, 631 979, 1761 Houlton 1867 Haskovo 331 Hempstead 1905, Hisar 815, 844, 846 Hounslow 1695 Hassan 852, 853 1908 Hitan-al-Janubiyah Houston 1766, 1796, Hasselt 277 Henan 442 1022 1939, 1940, 1941 Hässleholm 1533 Henderson Hitura 625 Howland, Baker and Hastings (Nebraska) (Kentucky) 1860 Hiva Oa 670 Jarvis Islands 1978 1890, 1892 Henderson (Nevada) Hlotse 1049 see also Jarvis Hastings (Victoria) 1766, 1893, 1895 Ho 744 Island 183, 221 Henderson (Pitcairn Ho Chi Minh City Hradec Králové 432 Hastings and Napier Islands) 1690, 1753 2004, 2007, 2008, Hrodno 270 1212 Henecán 791 2009 Hsinchu 468 Hat Yai 1571, 1575 Henegouwen see Hoa Binh 2004 Huahine 670 Hatay 1600 Hainaut Hobart 173, 174, Huaian 443 Hatfield 1698 Hengelo 1193 183, 213, 215, 216 Huainan 443 Hathras 880 Henley 1692 Hodeida 2012, 2015 Hualien 468, 472 Hato Mayor 564 Heraklion 751, 752, Hodh ech-Chargui Huambo 148, 151, Hatra 918 757 1123 152 Hattiesburg 1881, Herat 124 Hodh el-Gharbi 1123 Huancavelica 1296 1883 Heredia 497 Hofuf 1401 Huancayo 1296 Haugesund 1249 Herefordshire 1695 Hohenheim 713 Huánuco 1296 Haulbowline 925 Herm 1725 Hohhot 443 Huaraz 1296 Haut-M’bomou 423 Hermosillo 1133, Hoi An 2009 Hubei 442 Haut-Ogooué 678 1134 Hokkaido 971, 972, Hubli 827, 853 Haut-Sassandra 502 Hermoupolis 751 979, 980 Hubli-Dharwad 815 Haute-Kotto 423 Herne 696 Holguín 515, 516 Huddersfield 1698 Haute-Normandie Heroica Matamoros Hollywood (Florida) Huddinge 1533 634 1134 1767, 1835 Hudson 1896 Havana 514, 515, Heroica Puebla de Holon 940 Hue 2004 519 Zaragoza 1133, Holy See see Vatican Huehuetenango 764 Havering 1695 1134 City Huelva 1497, 1498 Havíøov 532 Herrera 1279 Home Island 228 Huesca 1497 Havre 1888, 1889 Hertfordshire 1694 Homel 270 Huevos 1587 Hawaii 1763, 1765, ’s-Hertogenbosch Homs 1555 Huíla (Angola) 148 1769, 1774, 1777, 1192, 1193 Honan 452 Huila (Colombia) 1798, 1803, 1840–3 Hessen 696, 723–6 Honduras 788–92 475 Hawalli 1022 Heves 794 —in world Hull (England) see Hawke’s Bay 1211, Hewanorra 1379 organizations 9, 76, Kingston-upon-Hull 1216 Heze 443 78, 79, 80, 82, 86, Hull (Kiribati) see Hay 1692 Hhohho 1527 106 Orona Hay Point 183 Hialeah 1766, 1835 Hong Kong 44, 86, Hull (Quebec) 361, Hay River 408, 410 Hidalgo 1133 89, 441, 456–64, 402 Hays 1859 Hidd Town 253 1642 Hulwan 579 Hayward 1767, 1819 Hierro 1498, 1499 Honiara 1456, 1459, Humboldt 406 Hazaribag 851, 852 Higashiosaka 972 1460 Humphrey see Heard and McDonald High Point 1909 Honolulu 1766, 1796, Manihiki Islands 73, 172, High Wycombe 1653, 1841, 1842, 1971 Hunan 442, 449 188, 231 1699 Honshu 971, 972, Hunedoara 1336 Heathrow 1666, Highland 1701 973, 979 Hung Hom 461 1667, 1796 Hihifo (Tonga) 1583 Hoogeveen 1193 Hung Yen 2004 Hebei 442, 449, 452 Hihifo (Wallis and Hoorn 1193 Hungary 793–802 Hebron 948 Futuna) 675 Hopen 1258 —in European Hedmark 1248 Hiiumaa 600 Hopkinsville 1860, organizations 46, Heerlen 1193 Hildesheim 696, 728 1937 47, 52, 54, 59, 61, Hefei 442, 443 Hillingdon 1695 Hordaland 1248 64, 66, 67, 70 Hegoumenitsa 751 Hillsboro 1921 Horlivka 1625 —in other Heidelberg 696, 713, Hilo 1841 Hormozgan 905 organizations 6, 9, 732 Hilversum 1193 Horsburgh Island 228 40, 42, 44, 76, 106 Heilbronn 696 Himachal Pradesh Horsens 540 Hungnam 1020 Heilongjiang 442 814, 818, 828, 831, Horsham (Victoria) Hunter (New South Heinola 621 846–8 217 Wales) 198

2052 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Hunter Island (New Ikorodu 1240 Indore 815, 828, 857, International Institute Caledonia) 664 Ila 1240 858 for Democracy and Hunter Island Ilam () 905 Inglewood 1767, Electoral Assistance (Vanuatu) 1991 Ilam (Nepal) 1185 1819 112 Huntington 1953, Ilan 468 Ingolstadt 696 International Labour 1955, 1956 Ilawe-Ekiti 1240 Ingraj Bazar 884 Organization 25–6 Huntington Beach Île-de-France 634 1361 International 1766, 1819 Ile de la Gonave Inhambane 1165 Maritime Huntsville 1767, 783 Inisa 1240 Organization 26 1807 Ile du Lys 677 Inner 443, International Mobile Hunumangarh 872 Ilebo 490 449 Satellite Huon Islands 664 Îles de Hoorn 674 234, 235, Organization 114 Hurghada 580 Îles des Saintes 654 239 International Huron 1934 Îles Glorieuses see Inter-American Monetary Fund Húsavík 804 Glorieuses Islands Development Bank 27–9 Huzhou 443 Ilesha 1240 78, 79 International Olympic Hyangsan 1016 Ilfov 1336 Inter-American Committee 119–20 (India) Ilhas Desertas 1322 Institute for Co- International 815, 816, 820, 827, Ilhas Selvagens 1322 operation on Organization of the 828, 829, 831, 832, Iligan 1304 Agriculture 79 Francophonie 833 Ilitchovsk 336 Inter-Parliamentary 118 Hyderabad (Pakistan) Illawarra 198 Union 111 International 1267, 1272 Illinois 1764, 1774, Intergovernmental Organization for Hyesan 1016, 1020 1775, 1777, 1803, Authority on Migration 106–7 Hyvinkää 621 1846–51 Development 104 International Illizi 138 International Air Organization for IAEA 36–7 Ilo 304, 1300 Transport Standardization Ialomi>a 1336 Ilobu 1240 Association 115 118–19 Iaºi 1336 Ilocos 1303 International Atomic International Road IATA 115 Iloilo 1304, 1307 Energy Agency Federation 115 Ibadan 1238, 1240 Ilorin 1239, 1240 36–7 International Seabed Ibagué 475 Imathia 752 International Bank Authority 109–10 Ibaraki 972 Imatra 621 for Reconstruction International Ibarra 573 Imbabura 573 and Development Telecommunications Ibb 2012 IMF 27–9 21–2 Satellite Ibiza 1497, 1499, Immingham 1667 International Centre Organisation 1505, 1507 Imo 1240 for Settlement of 114–15 Ica 1296 Impfondo 492 Investment Disputes International Iceland 539, 803–10 Imphal 828, 861, 23–4 Telecommunications —in European 862, 863 International Civil Union 29 organizations 48, Inaccessible Island Aviation International Tribunal 50, 59, 61, 64, 66, 1754 Organization 24 for the Law of the 68 Inagua 248 International Sea 110 —in other Inarajan 1973 Committee of the International Union organizations 9, 40, Inari 630 Red Cross 107–8 Against Cancer 120 44 Incheon 1006, 1007, International INTERPOL 113–14 815 1008, 1011, 1012 Confederation of Intibucá 788 Ichihara 972 Inchiri 1123 Free Trade Unions Inuvik 408, 410, 411, Ichikawa 972 Independence 1767, 116 416 Ichinomiya 972 1885 International Court of Invercargill 1212 Idaho 1761, 1765, Independencia 564 Justice 7–8 Inverclyde 1701 1774, 1776, 1798, India* 811–94 International Inverness 1648, 1707 1803, 1843–6 —in world Criminal Court Ioannina 751 Idaho Falls 1844 organizations 6, 9, 39–40 Ioba 338 Idlib 1555 44, 71, 76, 86, 88, International IOC 119–20 Ife 1240 92, 98 Criminal Police Ionian Islands region Ifrane 1163 —states and Organization 751 Igboho 1240 territories 831–94 113–14 Iowa 1764, 1774, I#dir 1600 Indiana 1764, 1774, International 1777, 1798, 1854–7 Ignalina 1069 1776, 1851–4 Development Iowa City 1854, Igoumenitsa 757 Indianapolis 1766, Association 23 1856 Iisalmi 621 1851, 1852, 1853, International Energy Ipoh 1097, 1102 Ijebu-Ode 1240 1854 Agency 46 Iqaluit 408, 411, 412, Ikare 1240 Indonesia 895–903 International Finance 413 Ikeja 1240 —in world Corporation 23 Iquique 434, 435, Ikerre 1240 organizations 6, 9, International Fund 438 Ikire 1240 44, 86, 88, 89, 91, for Agricultural Iquitos 1297, 1298 Ikirun 1240 95, 112, 113 Development 24–5 1Iran 904–1

2053 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX —in world Issyk-Kul 1027 Jaluit 1120 Jersey 1725, 1726–8 organizations 9, 87,

2054 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Jordanstown 1720 Kalemie 490 Kapisa 124 Kathmandu 1185, Jorf Lasfar 1163 Kalgoorlie-Boulder Kaposvár 795 1186, 1187, 1188 Jorhat 835, 836 223, 227 Kaptai 260 Katihar 837 Jos 1239, 1240 Kaliapani 868 Kapurthala 870 Katima Mulilo 1176 Jost Van Dyke 1738 Kalimantan 895, 896 Karabalta 1027 Katni 858 Jounieh 1047 Kalimantan Barat Karabük 1600 Katowice 1312, 1316 896 Karachai-Cherkessia Katsina 1239, 1240 651, 677 Kalimantan Selatin 1362–3 Katunayake 1512 Juárez 1134 896 Karachi 1267, 1269, Kauai 1841 Juba 1517 Kalimantan Teng 896 1270, 1272, 1273, 1066, 1070 Jubail 1398, 1401, Kalimantan Timur 1274 Kaustinen 630 1402 896 893 Kavajë 131, 132 Jubbada Dexe 1462 Kalingapatnam 833 Karaikkudi 876 Kavaratti 892, 893 Jubbada Hoose 1462 1345, Karaj 905 Kavaratti Island 892 Jubberhatti 847 1349, 1354 Karak 983 Kavieng 1285 Juigalpa 1229, 1230 Kalispell 1888 Karakalpak Kawagoe 972 Juiz de Fora 319 Kalka 847 Autonomous Kawaguchi 972 Jujuy 158 Kalkalighat 879 Republic 1985, Kawasaki 972 Jullundur 870 Kallithea 752 1990 Kaya 338, 341 Jumla 1186 Kalmar 1532, 1533 Karaman 1600 Kayah State 1170 Junagadh 815, 844 Kalmykia 1362 Karas 1176 Kayanza 343 Jundubah see Kalol 842 Karbala 914 Kayes 1108, 1109, Jendouba Kalpeni Island 892 Karditsa 752 1111, 1408 Juneau 1810, 1812 Kalyubia 579 Karelia 620, 1363 Kayseri 1600 Junín 1296 Kamaran 2012 Karen State 1170 Kazakhstan 50, Jura 1545, 1546 Kambalda 223 Karimnagar 831 988–93 Jurmala 1037 Kambia 1431 Karlovy Vary 532 —in world Jurong 1439, 1440 Kameng 834 Karlovarsk™ 532 organizations 9, 41, Jutiapa 764 Kamloops 378, 381 Karlskrona 1533, 64, 73, 74, 75, 76, Juticalpa 788 Kampala 1617, 1618, 1542 86, 87, 106, 112, Jyväskylä 621, 629, 1619, 1622, 1623 Karlsruhe 696, 713 113 631 Kamsar 772 Karlstad 1533 1365 Kamthi 859 Karmëlava 1068 Kaziranga 862, 867 Kabardino-Balkaria Kananga 487 Karnal 844 Kearney 1890, 1892 1361–2 Kanara 852 Karnataka 814, 815, Kebbi 1239 Kabul 123, 124, 125, Kanazawa 972 817, 818, 823, 828, Kebili 1593 128 Kanchipuram 876 831, 852–4 Kecskemét 794 Kabwe 2017 Kandahar 124 Kärnten see Carinthia Kedah 1097 Kachchativu 1510 Kandi 291 Karong 862 Keelung 468, 472 Kachin State 1170 Kandla 827, 843 Karpenissi 751 Keene 1896, 1898 Kadiogo 338 Kandy 1509, 1510 Kars 1600 Keetmanshoop 1176, Kadmat 892 Kanem 428 Karshi 1985 1177 Kadmat Island 892 Kangar 1098 Kartong 685 Keewatin 408, 411, Kaduna 1239, 1240 Kangerlussuaq 554 Karuali 1186 412, 413 Kaédi 1123, 1126 Kanggye 1016 Karur 876 Keflavík 804, 807 Kaesong 1016 Kangra 846, 847 Karusi 343 Keksholm 1363 Kaf see Le Kef Kangwon 1016 Karviná 532 Kelang 1098 Kafr Ad Dawwar 579 Kanhangad 854 Karwar 854 Kelantan 1097 Kafr Ash Shaikh 579 Kankan 769, 772 Karyai 752 Kelibia 1595 Kafr El Shaikh 579 Kannada 854 Kasai 486 Kelowna 378, 381 Kaga-Bandoro 423 Kannur 856 Kasai Occidental 487 Kemaman 1103 Kagera 1565, 1618 Kano 1239, 1240, Kasai Oriental 487 Kemi 621, 630 Kagoshima 972, 979 1241, 1244 Kasama 2017 Keminmaa 625 Kahoolawe 1841 Kanpur 815, 881 Kashiwa 972 Kemo 423 Kahramanmaraº 1600 Kansas 1764, 1774, Kashkadar 1985 Kenai 1810 Kailahun 1431 1776, 1798, 1857–9 Kashmir 1266–7 see Kenai Peninsula 1810 Kainuu 621 Kansas City (Kansas) also Jammu and Kendari 896 Kairouan 1593 1767, 1857 Kashmir Kénédougou 338 Kaiserslautern 734 Kansas City Kassala 1517 Kenema 1430, 1431 Kaithal 844 (Missouri) 1766, Kassel 696, 726 Kénitra 1159 Kajaani 621 1885, 1886 Kassérine 1593 Kenner 1863 Kakamega 994 Kanta-Häme 620 Kastamonu 1600 Kennewick 1951 Kakanda 770 Kanto 971 Kastoria 752 Kenosha 1847, 1957 Kakata 1053 Kanton 1001, 1003 Kasugai 972 Kensington and Kakinada 815, 833 Kanye 312 Katanga 487, 489 Chelsea 1695 Kakogawa 972 Kaohsiung 468, 472, Katerini 752 Kent (England) 1694 Kalahari 1491 473 Katherine 193, 196 Kent (Washington) Kalamazoo 1877 Kaolack 1405, 1408 Kathgodam 883 1951

2055 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Kentucky 1765, Khomas 1176 Kinlao-Muanda 489 Kokkola 621 1774, 1776, 1791, 1636 Kinlochbervie 1661 Kolaba 859 1803, 1859–62 Khorasan 905 Kinmen 467, 472 Kolar 852, 853 Kentville 393 Khorazm see Kinshasa 485, 487, 1405 Kenya 994–1000 Khorezm 490, 491 Kolding 540 —in world Khorezm 1985 Kirakira 1456 Kolhapur 815, 859, organizations 6, 9, Khorixas 1177 Kiribati 9, 71, 86, 89, 861 71, 98, 99, 102, Khorog 1564 90, 1001–4 Kolkata see Calcutta 104, 106 Khorramabad 905 Kırıkkale 1600, 1601 Kollam 815 Kerala 814, 818, 823, 905 Kiritimati 1001 Kollegal 852 828, 831, 854–6 Khost 124 Kırklareli 1600 Ko

2056 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Kosovska Mitrovica Kuhmo 630 Kyrenia 522, 528 Labasa 613 1411 Kuito 148 Kyrgyzstan 50, Labé 769 Kosrae 1141, 1143 Kujawsko-Pomorskie 1027–31 Laborie 1377 Kossi 338 1311 —in world 360, Kot Diji 1274 Kukës 132 organizations 9, 41, 389–92 Kota 815, 873, 874 Kullu 846, 847 64, 73, 74, 75, 86, Labrador City 390, Kota Bharu 1097, Kulti 885 87, 106, 112, 113 391, 392 1102 Kulusuk 554 Kyushu 971, 972 Labuan 1097, 1098, Kota Kinabalu 1098, Kulyab 1560 1366 1100, 1101, 1102 1102, 1103 Kumamoto 972 Labyrinth Islands 887 Kotdwaar 883 Kumanovo 1081 La Altagracia 564 Laç (Albania) 132 Kotka 621, 623 Kumarghat 879 La Araucanía 433 Lac (Chad) 428 Kotor 1412 Kumasi 744, 745 La Asunción 1997 Laccadive Islands Kottagudem 832 Kumba 356 La Ceiba 788, 791 820, 876, 892 Kottayam 854, 856 876 la Condamine 1149 Laconia 752 Koudougou 338 Kumo 1240 La Coruña 1497, Lacs 502 Kouilou 492 Kuna de Madungandí 1498, 1499 Ladario 321 Koulamoutou 678, 1279 La Crosse 1957, Ladhiqiyah see 681 Kuna de Wargandí 1960 Lattakia Koulikoro 1108, 1111 1279 La Désirade 654, 656 Ladnu 874 Koulpélogo 338 Kuna Yala 1279 La Digue 1425, 1429 Lae 1285, 1289 Kouritenga 338 Kunar 124 La Dorada 479 Lafayette (Indiana) Kourou 652, 653 Kundiawa 1285 La Grande 1923 1853 Kouroussa 1111 Kunduz 124 La Guaira 1998, Lafayette (Louisiana) Kourwéogo 338 Kunene 1176 2001 1767, 1863, 1865 Kouvola 621, 628 Kungsbacka 1533 La Guajira 475 Lafia 1240 Kowloon 456, 457, Kunming 443 La Habana 515 Laghman 124 461 Kuntaur 685 La Joya 1298 Laghouat 138 Kozani 752 Kuopio 621, 628, La Laguna 1498, Lagos 1238, 1239, Kozhikode 815, 827, 629, 630 1507 1240, 1241, 1242, 855, 856 Kupang 896 La Libertad (El 1244 Kozluduy 334 Kurashiki 972 Salvador) 586 Lagunes 502 Kpalimé 1578, 1581 Kurbin 132 La Libertad (Peru) Lahad Datu 1102 Kragujevac 1411 Kurdufan 1517 1296 Lahej 2012 Krajina 508 Kure 974 La Louvière 277 Lahore 872, 1267, Kraków 1312, 1313, Kurgan-Tyube 1560 La Palma (Canary 1270, 1272, 1273, 1316, 1317, 1318 Kuria 1001 Islands) 1498, 1499 1274 Kralendijk 1205 Kuria Muria see La Palma (Panama) Lahti 621 Královéhradeck™ 532 Halaniyat Islands 1279 Laï 428 Krefeld 696 Kurnool 815 La Pampa 158 Lai Chau 2004 Kremenchuk 1625 Kurukshetra 844, La Paz (Bolivia) 301, Lake Chad Basin 1069 845, 846 302, 303, 304, 305 Commission 103 Kribi 355, 357 Kuruman 1491 La Paz (El Salvador) Lake Charles 1863, Krishnanagar 884 Kütahya 1600 586 1865 Krishnapatnam 833 Kutaisi 687 La Paz (Honduras) Lakeland 1835 Kristiansand 1249, Kutná Hora 537 788 Lakewood (Colorado) 1255 Kuwait 1022–6 La Paz (Mexico) 1767, 1824 Kristianstad 1533 —in world 1133, 1134, 1139 Lakewood (New Kromìøí† 537 organizations 9, 93, La Plata 158, 159, Jersey) 1899 Kronoberg 1532 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 161, 163 Lakewood (Ohio) Kroonstad 1485 112, 113 La Quiaca 304 1914 Krujë 132 Kvitøya 1258 La Rioja (Argentina) Lakewood Krume 132 Kwajalein 1120, 158 (Washington) 1951 Kryvy Rih 1625 1121, 1122 La Rioja (Spain) Lakhimpur 880 Kuala Belait 327, 329 Kwanza Norte 148 1497, 1498 Lalitpur (India) 880 Kuala Lumpur 1097, Kwanza Sul 148 La Rochelle 635 Lalitpur (Nepal) 1186 1100, 1101, 1102, Kwara 1239 La Romana 564, 567 Lakshadweep 815, 1104 KwaZulu-Natal 1469, La Serena 433 818, 820, 828, 831, Kuala Terengganu 1479, 1487–8 La Skhirra 1597 892–3 1098, 1102 Kweneng 312 La Spezia 954, 957 Lalitpur 1186 Kuando-Kubango Kyambogo 1622 La Tortue 783 Lam Dong 2004 148 Kyiv 1355, 1624, La Trinité 656 Lama-Kara 1578 Kuantan 1097, 1100, 1625, 1627, 1629, La Unión 586 Lambaré 1291 1102, 1103 1630 La Vega 564 Lambaréné 678, 681 Kuching 1098, 1100, Kyivska 1625 La Villiaze 1729 Lambayeque 1296 1102, 1103 Kymenlaakso 620 Laâyoune-Boujdour- Lambeth 1695 Kuçovë 132 Kyoto 972, 979, 980, Sakia El Hamra Lamia 751 Kudymkar 1367 981 1158, 1159 Lampedusa 954

2057 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Lampeter 1712 Latin American Lelydorp 1522 —in world Lampung 896 Reserve Fund 80 Lelystad 1192, 1193 organizations 6, 9, Lamu 999 Latina 954 Lempira 788 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, Lanai 1841 Lattakia 1555, 1558 Leninabad see 98, 112, 113 Lancashire 1669, Latur 815 Khujand Lichinga 1165 1694 Latvia 73, 1037–43 Leninakan see Lidingö 1533 Lancaster (California) —in European Gyumri Liechtenstein 9, 47, 1767, 1819 organizations 46, Lennoxville 405 50, 59, 61, 64, 66, Lancaster (England) 47, 52, 54, 59, 61, Lens 635 1062–5 1698, 1699 62, 64, 66, 68 León (Nicaragua) Liège 277, 284 Lang Son 2004 —in other 1229, 1230 Liepâja 601, 1037, Langkawi 1102 organizations 9, 40, León (Spain) 1497, 1039, 1042, 1068 Languedoc- 42, 44, 76, 106 1498 Lifou Island 664, Roussillon 634, Launceston 213, 215, Léon de los Aldama 667 649 216 1134 Liguria 954 Lanseria 1477 Laurentides 404 Lepukos 1143 Lihou 1725 Länsi-Suomi 620 1545, Léraba 338, 506 Lijiang 454 Lansing 1767, 1875, 1550, 1551, 1552 Leribe 1049 Likasi 487 1876 Lautoka 613, 617 Lérida 1497, 1498, Likouala 492 Lantau 461 Laval 402, 405 1504 Lille 634, 638, 644, Lanzarote 1498, Lavalleja 1979 Lerwick 1661, 1703 647 1499, 1505 Lawrence 1857, 1859 Les Abymes 654 Lilongwe 1092, Lanzhou 442, 443 Lawton 1918, 1920 Les Cayes 783 1095 Lao Cai 2004 Laxey 1724 Les Rochers 677 Lima (Ohio) 1914 Laoighis 922 Lázaro Cárdenas Lesbos 751 Lima (Peru) 1296, 1032–6 1139 Leshan 443 1297, 1298, 1299, —in world Lazio 954 Lesotho 1049–52 1300, 1301 organizations 9, 86, Le Havre 635, 644 —in world Limassol 521, 525, 88, 91, 118 Le Kef 1593 organizations 9, 71, 527 Lapland 629 Le Lamentin 656 98, 102 Limavady 1715 Lappeenranta 621, Le Mans 635 Lethbridge 375, 377 Limbe 355 629 Le Tampon 659 Leticia 474 Limbo-Tiko 357 Lappi 621 Le Touquet 644 Letterkenny 934 Limbourg (Belgium) Lara 1997 League of Arab Leucas 751 277 Laramie 1961, 1962, States 93–4 Leuven 277 Limburg 1964 50, 66, Levadeia 751 (Netherlands) Laredo 1766, 1939 1044–8 Leverkusen 697 1192 Largeau see Faya —in world Levuka 617 Limerick 922, 928, Larissa 752 organizations 9, 76, Lewisburg 1956 934, 936 Larnaca 521, 525, 93, 94, 97, 112, Lewisham 1695 Limoges 634, 635 527 113, 118 Lewisporte 392 Limón 497, 500 Larne 1715, 1718 Lebap 1609 Lewiston (Idaho) Limousin 634 Larvik 1249 Lecce 954 1844, 1845 Limpopo 1469, 1470, Las Anod 1462 Leduc 375 Lewiston (Maine) 1488–9 Las Calderas 566 Leeds 1695, 1698, 1866, 1868 Lincoln (England) Las Cruces 1902, 1699 Lexington 1698, 1699 1904 Lee’s Summit 1885 (Kentucky) 1860, Lincoln (Nebraska) (Canary Leeuwarden 1192, 1862 1766, 1890, 1892 Islands) 1498, 1193 Lexington (Virginia) Lincolnshire 1694 1501, 1504, 1505 Leeward Islands 1949, 1950 Linden 778, 780 Las Piñas 1304 (French Polynesia) Lexington-Fayette Lindenhurst 1905 Las Tablas 1279 670 1766 Lindi 1565 Las Tunas 515 Leganés 1498 Leyte 1303 Line Islands 1001, Las Vegas (Nevada) Leh 850 Lezhë 132 1002, 1003 1766, 1796, 1893, Leicester 1695, 1697, Lezíria do Tejo 1322 Linköping 1533 1895 1698 Lhasa 443, 444, 454 Linyi 443 Las Vegas (New Leicestershire 1694 Liambezi see Caprivi 234, 239 Mexico) 1904 Leiden 1193 Liaohe 449 Lipa City 1304 LaSalle 402 Leidschendam- Liaoning 442 1320, 1321, Lassithi 751 Voorburg 1193 Liberec 532, 536 1322, 1324, 1327, Lata 1456 Leinster 920, 922, Libereck™ 532 1328 Latacunga 573 933 Liberia 9, 98, 104, Lisburn 1648, 1715 Latin American Leipzig 697, 706, 106, 1053–6 Lithuania* 73, Economic System 737, 738 Libertador Gral B. 1066–72 79, 80, 82 Leiria 1328 O’Higgins 434 —in European Latin American Leitrim 922 Librazhd 132 organizations 46, Integration Lékoumou 492 Libreville 678, 681 47, 52, 54, 59, 61, Association 79 Lelu 1143 Libya* 1057–61 62, 64, 66, 68

2058 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX —in other London (Ontario) Lower River region Luxembourg organizations 9, 40, 361, 397 (Gambia) 683 (Belgium) 277 42, 44, 106, 118 Londonderry (New Lower Saxony 696, Luxor 579, 583 Litoral (Equatorial Hampshire) 1896 703, 726–8 Luzon 1303 Guinea) 591 Londonderry Loyalty Islands 664, Lviv 1625 Little Andaman 887 (Northern Ireland) 665 Lvivska 1625 Little Cayman 1741, see Derry Luanda 147, 148, Lvov see Lviv 1742 Londrina 319 149, 151, 152 Lynn 1873 Little Rock 1766, Lonere 861 Luang Namtha 1032 Lyons 634, 635, 644, 1816, 1817 Long An 2003 Luang Prabang 1032, 647, 649 Little Sark 1725 Long Beach 1033, 1035 Littoral (Benin) 291 (California) 1766, Luanshya 2017 Ma’an 983, 986 Littoral (Cameroon) 1819, 1823 Luapula 2017 Maarianhamina see 353 Long Beach (New Luba 591, 594 Liuan 443 York) 1905 Lubango 148, 152 Maastricht 1192, Liupanshui 443 Long Island Lubbock 1766, 1939, 1193, 1199, 1201 Liverpool 1695, (Bahamas) 248 1941 McAllen 1767, 1939 1698, 1699 Long Island (New Lübeck 697, 706, Macao 29, 441, Livigno 960 York) 1905, 1907, 722, 741 464–7 Livingstone 2017, 1908 Lubelskie 1311 Macapá 318 2018, 2021, 2022 Long Xuyen 2003, Lublin 1311, 1312, Macas 573 1767, 1875 2004 1317 Macaulay Island Livorno 954 Longford 922, 936 Lubombo 1527 1210 1451, Longueuil 402 Lubumbashi 487, McDonald Islands 1453, 1454 Longwood 1927 490, 491 see Heard and Lloydminster 1258 Lubuskie 1311 McDonald Islands (Alberta) 375 Lop Nur 446 Lucapa 148 Macedonia (Former Lloydminster Lorain 1914 1544, 1545, Yugoslav Republic (Saskatchewan) Lorca 1498 1546, 1551, 1552, of) 9, 41, 42, 44, 406 Lord Howe Island 1553 59, 61, 64, 66, 67, Lo Wu 461 188, 198 Lucknow 815, 828, 118, 1081–6 Lobamba 1527 Lorengau 1285 880, 881 Macedonia (Greece) Lobatse 312 Lorestan 905 Lüderitz 1177, 1180 751 Lobaye 423 Loreto 1297 Ludhiana 815, 870, Maceió 318, 319 Lobito 148, 150, 151 Lorient 635 871, 872 Machala 573 Lobos 1498 Lorman 1883 Ludwigshafen am Machias 1867, 1868 Lochinver 1661 Loroum 338 Rhein 697 Machida 972 Lockerbie 1057 Lorraine 633, 634, Luena 148 831, Loddon 217 694, 734 Lugano 1551 833 £ódŸ 1312 Los Angeles 1766, Luganville 1991 Macías Nguema see £ódzkie 1311 1796, 1819, 1820, Lugo 1497, 1498, Bioko Lofa 1053 1822, 1823 1507 Mackay 204 Logan 1944 Los Lagos 434 Lugovaya 1030 McKean 1001 Logar 124 Los Rios 573 Luhansk 1625 McMinnville 1923 Logone Occidental Los Santos 1279 Luhanska 1625 Macomb 1850 428 Los Teques 1997 Luik see Liège Macon 1840 Logone Oriental 428 Lötschberg 1550 Luleå 1533, 1542 Macquarie Island Logroño 1498 Loubomo (Dolisie) Lumbini 1186, 1189 188, 228 Lohit 834 492, 495 Lumut 1100 MacRobertson Land Lohja 621 Louga 1405 Lund 1533 228 Loja 573 Loughborough 1698 Lunda Norte 148 Madaba 983 Lokoja 1239 Louisiade Lunda Sul 148 Lombardy 953 Archipelago 1285 Lüneburg 728 1087–91 Lombok 896 Louisiana 1760, Lunenburg 372 —in world Lomé 1578, 1579, 1765, 1774, 1776, Luoyang 443 organizations 9, 98, 1581 1863–6 Lusaka 2017, 2018, 102, 106, 118 London, City of Louisville 1766, 2019, 2020, 2021 Madanapalle 832 1648, 1672, 1694, 1860, 1861, 1862 Lushnjë 131, 132 Madang 1285, 1289 1695 Louth 922 Luton 1695, 1698 Madaniyin see London (England) Louvain see Lutsk 1625 Médénine 1638, 1643, 1648, Leuven Luxembourg 1073–80 1320, 1321, 1656, 1657, 1665, Lovech 331 —in European 1322, 1327, 1328 1666, 1667, 1672, Loveland 1824 organizations 46, Madhepura 838 1673, 1675, 1679, Lovelock 1895 48, 49, 52, 54, 55, Madhya Pradesh* 1681, 1690, 1692, Lowell 1767, 1873, 59, 61, 64 814, 817, 818, 828, 1693, 1694, 1695, 1874 —in other 831, 856–9 1696, 1697, 1698, Lower Austria 234 organizations 9, 40, Madinah 1397, 1401 1699 Lower Merion 1925 44, 106, 118 Madingou 492

2059 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Madison (South Mainpuri 880 Malongo 151 Manipal 854 Dakota) 1934, 1936 697, 707, 709, Ma

2060 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Marlboro 1947 Matola 1165 Médéa 138 Mersin 1600, 1602, Marlborough 1211, Matruh 579 Médecins sans 1605 1216 Matsapha 1529, 1530 Frontières 108 Merthyr Tydfil 1709 Marmagao 840, 841 Matsqui 378 Medellin 474, 475, Merton 1695 Maroochy 173 Matsu 467, 472 477, 478 Meru 999 Maroua 353 Matsudo 972 Médénine 1593 Merv see Mary Marowijne 1522 Matsuyama 972 Medford Mesa 1766, 1813 Marquesas Islands Matthew Island (New (Massachusetts) Mesquite 1767, 1939 670, 1840 Caledonia) 664 1874 Messenia 752 Marrakesh 1159, 1162 Matthew Island Medford (Oregon) Messina 954 Marrakesh-Tensift-Al (Vanuatu) 1991 1921 Messolonghi 751 Haouz 1158 Maturín 1997 Medicine Hat 375 Meta 475 Marsa 1115 Maui 1841 Medina see Madinah Metohija 1411, 1413, Marsa Alam 583 Mauke 1224 Medinipur 884, 886 1414, 1415, 1416, Marsabit 999 Maule 434 Médio Tejo 1322 1419, 1421–3 Marseilles 634, 644 Maun 312, 315 Medway 1695 Metropolitana de Marshall 1880 Maunath Bhanjan Meerut 815 Santiago 434 Marshall Islands 86, 880 Meghalaya 814, 818, Metz 635 89, 90, 1120–2 Maupiti 670 828, 831, 863–4 Mexicali 1133, 1134 Martin 1445 Mauritania 42, Mehedin>i 1336 Mexico 66, 1132–40 82, 651, 1123–6 Mehesana 842 —in world 656–8 —in world Mehetia 670 organizations 9, 44, Marwar 873 organizations 9, 93, Mekele 607 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, Mary 1609 94, 97, 98, 106, Meknès 1159 84, 86, 89, 106 Maryland 1760, 112, 113, 118 Meknès-Tafilalet Mexico City 1132, 1764, 1765, 1774, 1127–31 1158 1133, 1134, 1136, 1777, 1779, —in world Mekong Group 91–2 1138 1868–72 organizations 6, 9, Mekong Mhlume 1527 Maryland (Liberia) 71, 98, 102, 118 region (Vietnam) Miami 1766, 1796, 1054 May Pen 964 2004 1835, 1836, 1837 Marystown 390 Mayabandar 887 Melaka 1097, 1102, Miami Beach 1835 Masada 946 Mayaguana 248 1435 Miaoli 468 Masaka 1618 Maynooth 934 Melbourne 171, 172, Michael 1721 Masan 1012 Mayo (Ireland) 922 173, 174, 183, 217, Michigan 1764, Masaya 1229, 1230 Mayo-Kebbi 428 221 1774, 1777, 1798, Masbate 1303 481, 651, Melfort 406 1875–8 Mascara 138 661–3 Melilla 1497, 1498, Michoacán de Maseru 1049, 1051, Mayreau 1381 1501, 1506 Ocampo 1133 1052 Maysan 914 Melo 1979 Micoud 1377 905 Mayumba 681 217 Micronesia 9, 86, 89, Mashonaland 2024 Mazandaran 905 Melville Hall 562 90, 1141–3, 1276 Mason City 1854 Mazar i Sharif 124 Memphis 1766, 1796, Mid-North Coast Massachusetts 1760, Mazatenango 764 1936, 1937, 1938 (New South Wales) 1764, 1774, 1777, Mazatlán 1134, 1139 Menado 896 198 1798, 1872–4 Mazowieckie 1312 Mendi 1285 Middelburg Massawa 596, 597, Mbabane 1527, 1530 Mendoza 158, 159, (Netherlands) 1192 598, 599, 607, 608 M’baiki 423 161, 163 Middelburg (South Massilon 1914 Mbale 1618 Menia 579 Africa) 1491 Masuku 678, 681 M’Balmayo 356 Menongue 148 Middle 1721 Masvingo 2024 Mbandaka 487 Menorca see Minorca Middle Caicos 1758 Mat 132 M’Banga 356 Mentor 1914 Middlesbrough 1695, Mata-Utu 674, 675 Mbanza Congo 148 Menufia 579 1698 Matabeleland 2024 Mbarara 1618 Mequon 1960 Middlesex-Somerset- Matadi 487, 490 Mbeya 1565 Mercedes 1979 Hunterdon 1899 Matagalpa 1229, Mbinda 495 MERCOSUR 66, 81 Middletown 1230 Mbini 594 Mérida (Mexico) (Connecticut) 1829 Matam 1405 M’bomou 423 1133, 1134 Middletown Matanuska-Susitna Mbuji-Mayi 487 Mérida (Spain) 1498, (Delaware) 1830 1810 Mdina 1118 1507 Middletown (New Matanzas 515 Meath 920, 922 Mérida (Venezuela) Jersey) 1899 Mataram 896 Mecca see Makkah 1997, 2002 Middletown (Ohio) Mataró 1498 Mechelen 277 Meriden 1827 1914 Mataura 670 Mechi 1185 Meridian 1881 Midi-Pyrénées 634 Mathura 815 Mecklenburg-West Merrimack 1896 Midland (Texas) Mato Grosso 319, Pomerania 696, Mers el Kebir 139 1939 323 728–30 Mersa Matruh 580 Midlands Mato Grosso do Sul Medak 831 Merseyside 1669, (Zimbabwe) 2024 319 Medan 896, 901 1694 Midlothian 1701

2061 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Midway Islands Mission 378 Mönchengladbach Moore 1918 1765, 1978 Mississauga 397 697 Mooréa 670 Midwest City 1918, Mississippi 1765, Moncton 386, 387, Moorhead 1880, 1920 1774, 1776, 1791, 388, 389 Moose Jaw 406 Miercurea-Ciuc 1336 1881–4 Mongla 260, 263 Mopelia 670 Mikkeli 621 Missoula 1888, 1889 Mongo 428 Mopti 1108 Mila 138 Missouri 1765, 1774, Mongolia 9, 86, 88, Moquegua 1297 Milan 954, 955, 957, 1776, 1884–7 1153–7 Moradabad 815 958, 960, 961 Misurata 1061 Mongomo 591 Moratuwa 1510 Milano see Milan Mitchell 1934 Mongu 2017 Moravskoslezsk™ 532 Mildura 217 Mitiaro 1224 Monkey Bay 1093 Moray 1701 Milford City 1830 Mitú 475 Monmouth 1923 Morazán 586 Milford Haven 1667, Miyazaki 972 Monmouth-Ocean Morbi 842 1710 Mize 2021 1899 Mordovia 1364 Millennium Island Mizoram 814, 818, Monmouthshire 1709 Møre og Romsdal 1001 828, 831, 864–6 Mono 291 1248 Millersville 1927 Mmabatho 1492 Mono Islands 1456 Morehead City 1910 Milne Bay 1285 Moanda 678 Monos 1587 Morelia 1133, 1134 Milton Keynes 1681, Mobaye 423 Monroe 1863, 1865 Morelos 1133, 1139 1695 Mobile 1766, 1807, Monrovia 1053, Morena 857 Milwaukee 1766, 1808 1054, 1056 Moreno Valley 1767, 1957, 1959, 1960, Moçâmedes see Mons 277, 284 1819 1961 Namibe Monseñor Nouel 564 Morgantown 1953, Mimaropa 1303 Mochudi 312 Mont-Belo 495 1955 Mina Abdullah 1025 Mocoa 475 Mont-Saint-Michel Morioka 972 Mina Ahmadi 1025 Modena 954 649 Mormugao 827 Mina al-Falal 1265 Modesto 1766, 1819 Montana (Bulgaria) Morobe 1285 Mina Al-Zor 1025 Modinagar 880 331 Morocco 42, 1158–64 Mina Qaboos 1264 Moe-Yallourn 217 Montana (USA) —and European Mina Salalah 1264 Moers 697 1765, 1774, 1775, organizations 50, Mina Shuiaba 1025 Moeskroen see 1776, 1798, 1803, 64, 66 Mina Sulman 254, Mouscron 1887–9 —in world 256 Moga 870 Montaña Clara 1498 organizations 9, 76, Minas 1979 Mogadishu 1461, Montbéliard 635 93, 94, 97, 98, 106, Minas Gerais 318, 1462, 1464, 1465 Monte-Carlo 1149, 112, 113, 118 322, 323 Mohale’s Hoek 1049 1152 Morogoro 1565 Mindanao 1303, 1304 Mohéli see Mwali Monte Cristi 564 Morona-Santiago 573 Mindelo 418, 421 Mokha 2014, 2015 Monte Plata 564 Moroni 481, 483 Minden 1895 Mokhotlong 1049 Montego Bay 964, Morphou 522 Mindoro 1303 Mokokchung 866 967 Morris (Manitoba) Minho-Lima 1321 Mokpo 1012 Montenegro 1417–19 385 Minicoy Island 876, Moldova 1144–8 see also Serbia and Morris (Minnesota) 892 —in European Montenegro 1880 Minna 1239, 1240 organizations 59, Montería 475 Mortlock Islands Minneapolis 1766, 61, 64, 67, 69, 70, Monterrey 1133, 1141 1796, 1878, 1879, 118 1134, 1138 Morwell 217 1880 —in other 1979, (Idaho) Minnesota 1764, organizations 9, 41, 1980, 1981, 1983 1846 1774, 1777, 1798, 73, 74, 75, 106 Montgomery Moscow (Russia) 1800, 1878–81 Molepolole 312 (Alabama) 1766, 1343, 1344, 1345, Minorca 1498, 1499 Molise 954 1806, 1807 1346, 1349, 1352, Minot 1912 Mollendo-Matarani Montgomery (West 1354, 1355 270, 272, 274 304 Virginia) 1955 Moss 1249 Miquelon see St Mölndal 1533 Montlhéry 638 Mossel Bay 1473, Pierre and Molokai 1841 Montpelier 1944, 1478 Miquelon Moluccas see Maluku 1945 Mossendjo 492 Miramichi 388, 389 Mombasa 994, 995, Montpellier 634, 635, Most 532, 535, 536 Miranda 1997 996, 998, 999, 1617 644 Mosta 1113 Mirditë 132 Mompós 479 Montreal 361, 364, Mostaganem 138 Miri 1098, 1102, Mon (India) 866 368, 372, 395, 402, Móstoles 1498 1103 Mon (Myanmar) 403, 404, 405, 413 Mosul 914, 917 Mirzapur 880 1170 Montreuil 635 Motala 1533 Misiones (Argentina) 9, 64, 118, Montserrado 1054 Motihari 837 158 1149–52 Montserrat 73, 82, Mouhoun 338 Misiones (Paraguay) Monaco-Ville 1149 84, 85, 1731, Mouila 678, 681 1291 Monagas 1997 1751–3 Moulmein 1170, Miskolc 794, 799, Monaghan 922 Monywa 1170 1174 800 Monastir 1593, 1597 Monza 954 Moundou 428, 431

2062 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Mount Athos 752, Münster (Germany) Nagaon 835 Naperville 1767, 1355 697, 732 877 1847 Mount Gambier 209 Munster (Ireland) Nagar Haveli see Naples 954, 955, Mount Hagen 1285, 920, 922, 933 Dadra and Nagar 960, 961 1289 Muntilupa 1304 Haveli Napo 573 Mount Isa 207 Muramvya 343 Nagarjunasagar 833 Napoli see Naples Mount Pearl 390 1497, 1498, Nagasaki 972, 973, Naqb Ishtar 986 Mount Pleasant 1508 1761 Nara 972 (Falkland Islands) Mureº 1336 Nagercoil 876 Narayanganj 259 1745, 1746 Murfreesboro 1937 Nagorno-Karabakh Narayani 1185 Mount Pleasant Murmansk 1352 166, 167, 242, 247 Nariño 475 (South Carolina) Murray 198 Nagoya 971, 972, Narmadasagar 857 1931 Murrumbidgee 198 979, 980 Narsapur 833 Mount Vernon (Iowa) Mururoa 670 Nagpur 815, 828, Narsarsuaq 554 1856 Murwara 857 856, 859, 860, 861 600 Mount Vernon (New Murzaq 1057 Naha 972, 979 Naryan-Mar 1367 York) 1905 Muº 1600 Nahouri 338 Naryn 1027 Mouscron 278 Musandam Peninsula Nairobi 994, 995, Nashik 815, 859, Moxico 148 1260 996, 998, 999 860, 861 Moyamba 1431 1260, 1261, Najin Sonbong 1016 Nashtoon 2015 Moyen-Cavally 502 1262, 1263, 1264, Nakawa 1622 Nashua 1896 Moyen-Chari 428 1265 Nakhichevan 242, Nashville 1936, Moyen-Comoé 502 Mushin 1240 247 1937, 1938 Moyen-Ogooué 678 Muskogee 1918 Nakhon Phanom Nashville-Davidson Moyle 1715 Muslim Mindanao 1573 1766 Moyobamba 1297 1303 Nakhon Ratchasima Nassarawa 1240 Mozambique 1165–9 Musrata 1057 1571 Nassau (Bahamas) —in world Mustique 1381, 1383 Nakuru 994, 999 248, 250, 251, 252 organizations 6, 9, Mutare 2024 Nalanda 838 Nassau (Cook 71, 98, 102, 112, Mutrah 1264 Nalayh 1156 Islands) 1224 113 Mutsamudu 481 1361 Nassib 986 M’Poko 426 Muuga 604 Nalgonda 831, 832 Natal (Brazil) 318, Mpumalanga 1469, Muyinga 343 Nalout 1057 319 1470, 1480, Muzaffarnagar 815 Nam Dinh 2004 Natchez 1881 1489–91 Muzaffarpur 815, 838 Namangan 1985, National Capital MSF 108 Mwali 481 1988 (Philippines) 1303 M’Sila 138 Mwanza 1565, 1567, Namaqualand 1491 National Capital Mtwara 1565, 1569 1568 Namchi 875 District (Papua Muang Xai 1032 Mwaro 344 Namen see New Guinea) Muara 327, 328 My Tho 2003 Namentenga 338 1285 Mubarak Al-Kabir Myanmar 1170–5 Namibe 148, 151 NATO 40–3 1022 —in world 1176–81 Naucalpan de Juárez Mudug 1462 organizations 9, 86, —in world 1134 Mufulira 2017 88, 91 organizations 6, 9, Nauplion 752 Mughal Sarai 880, Myitkyina 1174 71, 98, 102 Nauru 1182–4 881 Myjava 1450 Nampa 1844 —in world Mu#la 1600 Mykolaïv 1625 Nampo 1016, 1020 organizations 10, 253, 255 Mykolaïvska 1625 Nampula 1165 71, 86, 89, 90 Mukalla 2012, 2014, Mymensingh 259 Namur 277 Navadvip 884 2015 Mysore 815, 852, Nana Grebizi 423 Navarra 1497, 1498 Mülheim a. d. Ruhr 853, 854 Nana-Mambere 423 Navassa Island 1978 697 Mytilene 751 Nanaimo 378, 381 Navoi 1985 Mulhouse 635 Mzuzu 1092, 1095 Nanchang 442, 443 Navotas 1304 Mullingar 931 Nancowrie 887 Navsari 842 Multan 1267 Naâma 138 Nancy 634, 635 Nawabganj 259 Multilateral Nabadwip see Nanded 815, 831, Nawoiy see Navoi Investment Navadvip 859, 861 Naxos 757 Guarantee Agency Nabeul 1593 Nandyal 832 Nayala 338 23 Nablus 950 Nangal 847 Nayarit 1133 Mumbai see Bombay Nabul see Nabeul Nangarhar 124 Nazareth 940 Munastir see Nacala 1095, 1168 Nanisivik 412 Nazret 607 Monastir Nacka 1533 Nanjing 442, 443 Ndalatando 148 Muncie 1851, 1853 Nadi 613, 616 Nanning 443 Ndele 423, 424 Munger 837 Nadiad 842 Nanterre 635 N’Djaména 428, 429, 697, 698, Nagaland 814, 818, Nantes 634, 644 430, 432 702, 705, 706, 707, 828, 829, 831, Nantou 468 Ndola 2017, 2018, 709, 714, 715, 716 866–7 Nanumaga 1614 2021 Munsan 1011 Nagano 972 Nanumea 1614 Neam> 1336

2063 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Neath and Port New Brunswick Newark (Ohio) 1914 Ni#de 1600 Talbot 1709 (Canada) 118, 359, Newburgh 1905 Niger 1234–7 Nebit-Dag see 360, 363, 366, 374, Newcastle (Australia) —in world Balkanabad 385–9 173, 183, 188, 198, organizations 10, Nebraska 1765, 1774, New Brunswick 201, 203 98, 100, 101, 102, 1775, 1776, (New Jersey) 1901 Newcastle-under- 103, 104, 112, 113, 1889–92 * 89, Lyme 1698 118 Neembucú 1291 90, 640, 641, 651, Niger (Nigeria) 1239 Neenah 1957 663–7 1666, 1673, 1698 Niger Basin Negeri Sembilan New Delhi 811, 816, 359, Authority 103–4 1097 829 360, 362, 366, 374, Nigeria 1238–46 Negros 1303, 1304 New Georgia 1456, 389–92 —in world Nehrunagar 854 1459 Newham 1695 organizations 6, 10, Neiafu 1583 New Glasgow 393 Newlyn 1661 71, 95, 98, 101, Neijiang 443 New Hampshire Newport (Oregon) 103, 104, 106, 112 Neiva 475 1764, 1774, 1776, 1923 Nightingale Islands Nellore 815 1896–8 Newport (Rhode 1754 Nelson 1209, 1211, New Haven 1767, Island) 1928 Niigata 972, 979 1212, 1216 1827, 1829 Newport (Wales) Niihau 1841 Nelspruit 1477, 1490 New Ireland 1285 1648, 1699, 1709, Nijmegen 1193 Néma 1123, 1125 New Jalpaiguri 885 1712 Nikat Al-Khams 1057 Nenets 1367 New Jersey 1764, Newport News 1766, Nikumaroro 1001 Nepal* 1185–90 1774, 1775, 1777, 1948, 1949 Nikunau 1001 —in world 1898–901, 1905, Newry 1648 Nile (Sudan) 1517 organizations 10, 1907 Newry and Mourne Nimach 857 86, 88, 92 New London 1827, 1715 Nimba 1054 Nepalganj 1186 1829 Newton 1873 Nîmes 635 Neskaupsta#ur 804 New Mangalore 827 Newtownabbey 1715 Nimroz 124 Netanya 940 New Mexico 1760, Newtownards 1718 Ninawa 914 Netherlands* 1761, 1765, 1774, Neyagawa 972 Ningbo 443, 452 1191–208 1775, 1777, 1803, Neyveli 876 Ningxia Hui 443, 452 —in European 1804, 1901–4 Ngamiland 312 Ninh Binh 2004 organizations 46, New Orleans 1766, Ngaoundéré 353, 356 Ninh Thuan 2004 48, 49, 52, 54, 55, 1863, 1865, 1919 Nghe An 2004 Nipissing 400 59, 61, 64, 67 New Plymouth 1209, Ngöbe-Buglé 1279 Ni< 1411 —in other 1212 Ngounié 678 Nishinomiya 972 organizations 10, New Providence 248, Ngozi 344 Niterói 319 40, 44, 76, 78, 86, 250, 251, 252 Ngwaketse 312 Nitra 1445, 1450 98, 106 New Rochelle 1905 Nha Trang 2004 Niuas 1583 Netherlands Antilles New South Wales Nhlangano 1527 Niue 73, 89, 90, 29, 82, 1195, 171, 172, 174, 175, Nhulunbuy 193 1226–8 1205–8 179, 189, 198–204 Niagara Falls (New Niulakita 1614 Neuchâtel 1545, New Territories York) 1905 Niutao 1614 1546, 1550, 1551, (Hong Kong) 457, Niagara Falls Nizamabad 815, 831 1552 461 (Ontario) 361 Nizampatnam 833, Neuenburg see New Valley 579 Niamey 1234, 1236, 876 Neuchâtel New Westminster 381 1237 Nizhny Novgorod Neuquén 158 New York City 1760, Niari 492 1346 Neuss 697 1763, 1766, 1788, Niassa 1165 Njar#vík 804 Neutral Zone 1796, 1803, 1905, Nicaragua 1229–33 Njazídja 481 (Kuwait-Saudi 1906, 1907, 1908 —in world N’Kayi 492 Arabia) 1022, 1397, New York State organizations 6, 10, Nkongsamba 356 1400 1760, 1765, 1774, 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, Nobel Peace Prize Neuwerk 722 1775, 1777, 1804, 86, 106 14–15 Nevada 1761, 1765, 1904–8 Nice 634, 644, 650, Nogal 1462 1774, 1776, New Zealand 1151 Nógrád 795 1892–6 1209–28 Nickerie 1522 Nokia 621 Neves 1394 —in world Nicobar Islands see Nola 423 Nevis see St Kitts organizations 10, Andaman and Nome 1810 and Nevis 44, 71, 86, 88, 89, Nicobar Islands Nongkhai 1035 Nevºehir 1600 90, 106 521, 522, Nonouti 1001 New Amsterdam 778, —territories overseas 525, 528 Nonthaburi 1571 779 72, 73, 1222–8 Nidwalden 1544, Noord-Brabant 1192 New Bedford 1873, Newark (Delaware) 1546 Noord-Holland 1192 1874 1830, 1832 Nieuw Amsterdam Noordwijk 1201 New Berlin 1957 Newark (New Jersey) 1522, 1526 Noosa 173 New Britain 1766, 1899, 1900, Nieuw Nickerie 1522 Nord department (Connecticut) 1827 1901 Nieuwegein 1193 (Haiti) 783

2064 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Nord-Est department North East North West region Northern State (Haiti) 783 Lincolnshire 1695 (England) 1641, (Sudan) 1517 Nord-Kivu 487 North East region 1694 Northern Territory Nord-Ouest (Vietnam) 2004 North West region (Australia) 171, department (Haiti) North East South (Vietnam) 2004 172, 173, 174, 175, 783 region (Vietnam) North Western 185, 193–7 Nord-Ouest province 2004 district (New South Northland East (Cameroon) 353 North-Eastern Wales) 198 region (Iceland) Nord-Pas-de-Calais province (Kenya) North-Western 804 634 994 district (Russia) Northland (New Nord province North Eastern region 1346 Zealand) 1211, (Cameroon) 353 (Thailand) 1571 North-Western 1216 Nord-Trøndelag North Hamgyong province (Sri Northland West 1248 1016 Lanka) 1510 region (Iceland) Nordaustlandet 1258 North Hwanghae North-Western 804 Nordic Council 68 1016 province (Zambia) Northumberland 1694 Nordic Development North Island (New 2017 Northwest Arctic Fund 68 Zealand) 1209, North York (Ontario) (Alaska) 1810 Nordic Investment 1210, 1211, 1212, 397 Northwest Territories Bank 68 1215, 1216 North Yorkshire 1694 (Canada) 360, 362, Nordjylland 540 North Island Northampton 1699 369, 373, 374, Nordland 1248 (Seychelles) 1425 Northamptonshire 408–11 Norfolk (England) North Keeling Island 1694 Northwood 1652 1694 228 Northern Bahr al- Norwalk (California) Norfolk (Nebraska) North Kerry 928 Ghazal 1517 1767 1890 North Lakhimpur Northern Cape Norwalk Norfolk (Virginia) 836 (South Africa) (Connecticut) 1827 1766, 1948, 1949, North Lanarkshire 1469, 1470, 1491–2 Norway 1247–59 1950 1701 Northern Darfur 1517 —in European Norfolk Island 73, North Las Vegas Northern district organizations 47, 172, 230–1 1767, 1893 (Israel) 940 48, 50, 59, 61, 64, Norilsk 1367 North Lincolnshire Northern district 66, 67, 68 Normal 1850 1695 (New South Wales) —in other Norman 1918, 1920 North Little Rock 198 organizations 10, Noro 1459 1816 Northern Ireland 40, 44, 76, 78, 86, Norrbotten 1532 North Ossetia 1713–21 98, 106 Norrköping 1533, (Russia) 1364–5 see also United Norwich 1697, 1699 1539 North Platte 1890 Kingdom Nosy-Be 1090 Norrtälje 1533 North Pyongan 1016 Northern Kurdufan Nottingham 1666, Norte de Santander North region 1517 1695, 1698 475 (England) 1641, Northern Mariana Nottinghamshire North Atlantic Treaty 1694 Islands 89, 1765, 1694 Organization 40–3 North region 1797, 1964–6 Nouâdhibou 1123, North Ayrshire 1701 (Portugal) 1321 Northern Mindanao 1124, 1125, 1126 North Bank region North Rhine- 1303 Nouakchott 1123, (Gambia) 683 Westphalia 696, Northern province 1125, 1126 North Battleford 406 703, 730–2 (Papua New Noumbiel 338 North Bergen 1899 North Sinai 579 Guinea) see Oro Nouméa 664, 666, North Caicos 1758 North Slope (Alaska) Northern province 667, 672 North Carolina 1764, 1810 (Sierra Leone) Nova Iguaçu 319 1765, 1774, 1776, North Solomons see 1430, 1431 359, 1791, 1803, Bougainville Northern Province 360, 362, 366, 374, 1908–11 North Somerset 1695 (South Africa) see 393–7 North Central Coast North Sydney 392 Limpopo Novara 954 region (Vietnam) North Tabiteuea Northern province 1411, 1423 2004 1001 (Sri Lanka) 1510 Novorossiisk 991, North-Central North Tarawa 1001 Northern province 1352 province (Sri North Tipperary 928 (Zambia) 2017 Novosibirsk 1346, Lanka) 1510 North Tonawanda Northern region 1352 North Charleston 1905 (Bahrain) 253 Nuclear Energy 1931 North Tripura 878 Northern region Agency 46 North Cowichan 378 North-West Frontier (Ghana) 744 Nueva Asunción see North Dakota 1765, province (Pakistan) Northern region Boquerón 1774, 1776, 1798, 1267 (Sudan) 1517 Nueva Esparta 1997 1911–14 North-West province Northern region Nueva Loja 573 North Down 1715 (South Africa) (Thailand) 1571 Nueva San Salvador North East district 1469, 1470, 1477, Northern region 586 (Botswana) 312 1492–3 (Uganda) 1618 Nueva Segovía 1229

2065 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Nuevo Laredo 1134 Offaly 922 Ongtüstik Qazaqstan Organization of Nuevo Léon 1133 Offenbach am Main 988 Petroleum Nui 1614 697 Onitsha 1240 Exporting Countries Nuku Hiva 670 Office for Onotoa 1001 95–6 Nuku’alofa 1583, Harmonisation in Ontario (California) Organization of the 1584, 1585 the Internal Market 1767, 1819 Islamic Conference Nukufetau 1614 58 Ontario (Canada) 112 Nukulaelae 1614 Ofu 1969 359, 360, 362, 366, Orhon 1153 Nukunonu 1222 Ogaden 607 369, 374, 397–400 Oriental 1159 Nukus 1985, 1990 Ogbomosho 1238, Ontong Java 1456 Orientale 487 Nunavut 360, 362, 1240 Onverwacht 1522 Orissa 814, 818, 828, 369, 373, 374, 408, Ogden 1942, 1944 Oostende 277, 278, 831, 868–70 409, 411–13 Ogooué-Ivindo 678 280 Orivesi 625 Nuqus see Nukus Ogooué-Lolo 678 Oosterhout 1193 Orkney Islands 1690, Nuremberg 697, 705, Ogooué-Maritime OPEC 95–6 1701, 1706 706, 715 678 OPEC Fund for Orlando 1766, 1796, Nurestan 124 Ogun 1240 International 1835, 1837 Nurmes 630 Ohangwena 1176 Development 96 Orléans 634, 635, Nusa Tenggara Barat Ohio 1764, 1774, Opolskie 1312 644 896 1776, 1914–17 Oporto 1322, 1324, Ormskirk 1699 Nusa Tenggara Timur Ohonua 1583 1327, 1328 Örnsköldsvik 1533 896 Ohrid 1084, 1085 Oppland 1248 Oro 1285 Nuuk 552, 554, 555 Oio 774 Opuwo 1176 Oromia 607 Nuwara Eliya 1510 Oita 972 Oradea 1336, 1340 Oromocto 387 Nyala 1517 Oka 1240 Orai 880 Orona 1001 Nyanga 678 Okahandja 1177 Oran 138, 141 Orumiyeh 905 Nyanza 994 Okat 1143 Orange (California) Oruro 301 Nyeri 994, 999 Okavango 1176 1767, 1819 Osaka 972, 973, 979, Nyiregyháza 795 Okayama 972 Orange (France) 649, 980 Nyköping 1533 Okazaki 972 650 Osasco 319 Nzérékoré 769, 772 Okinawa 972 Orange County 1819 OSCE 63–5 N’zi-Comoé 502 Oklahoma 1761, Orange Walk 286 Oscússu-Ambeno 569 Nzwani 481, 482 1765, 1774, 1775, Orangeburg 1933 Osh 1027 1776, 1917–20 Oranjestad (Aruba) Oshakati 1177 Oahu 1841 Oklahoma City 1766, 1195, 1203, 1204 Oshana 1177 Oak Ridge 1937 1917, 1918, 1920 Oranjestad Oshawa 361, 397 Oakland 1766, 1796, Ólafsfjör#ur 804 (Netherlands Oshikango 1176 1819 Olancho 788 Antilles) 1205 Oshikoto 1177 Oakville 397 Olathe 1857 Orchid Island 467, Oshkosh 1957, 1960 OAS 75–7, 79 Old Bay Road 1752 472 Oshogbo 1240 Oaxaca 1133 Old Bridge 1899 Ordu 1600 Osijek 508, 509 Oaxaca de Juárez Oldenburg 697, 726, Örebro 1532, 1533 1247, 1248, 1133, 1134 727, 728 Oregon 1761, 1765, 1249, 1252, 1255, Oberammergau 709 Olomouc 532, 536, 1774, 1777, 1920–4 1256 Oberhausen 697 537 Orellano 573 Osmanabad 859 Oberösterreich see Olomouck™ 532 Orem 1942, 1944 Osmaniye 1600 Upper Austria Olosega 1969 Orense 1497, 1498 Osnabrück 697, 728 Obo 423 Olpenitz 700 Organisation for Osorno 434 Obock 556 Olsztyn 1312 Economic Co- Oss 1193 Obwalden 1544, 1546 Olt 1336 operation and Ostend see Oostende Ocean Grove-Barwon Olympia 1951 Development 44–6 Ostende see Heads 217 Omagh 1715 Organization for Oostende Ocean Island see Omaha 1766, 1890, Security and Co- Östergötland 1532 Banaba 1892 operation in Europe Östersund 1533 Oceanside 1767, Omaheke 1176 63–5 Østfold 1248 1819 Oman 1260–5 Organization for the Ostrava 532, 535, Ocotal 1229 —in world Prohibition of 536 Ocotepeque 788 organizations 10, Chemical Weapons Osun 1240 Odense 540, 548 93, 94, 95, 97, 112, 39 Otago 1211, 1216 Odesa 1625, 1627, 113 Organization of Otjiwarongo 1177 1629 Ombella-M’poko 423 American States Otjozondjupa 1177 Odeska 1625 Omsk 1346 75–7, 79 Otopeni 1340 Odessa 1939 Omusati 1177 Organization of Arab Otsu 972 Odienné 502 Onchan 1721 Petroleum Exporting Ottawa 359, 361, OECD 44–6 Ondangwa 1177 Countries 96–7 368, 369, 372, 397, Oeno 1753 Ondjiva 148 Organization of 400 Oeste 1322 Ondo 1240 Eastern Caribbean Otterlo 1202 Offa 1240 Ongole 832 States 84–5 Ouaddaï 428

2066 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Ouagadougou 338, Pago Pago 1970, Panay 1303, 1304 Pascagoula 1881 339, 340, 341 1971 Pan1èevo 141 Pasco 1297 Ouahigouya 338 Pahang 1097 Panchkula 844 Pasig 1304 Ouahran see Oran Paharpur 263 Panchkula Urban Passaic 1899 Ouaka 423 Päijät-Häme 620 Estate 844 Passau 715 Ouargla 138 1707 Pando 301 Passoré 338 Oubritenga 338 Paita 1298 Panevë†ys 1066 Pastaza 573, 574 Oudalan 338 Pakanbaru 896 Pangai 1583 Pasto 475 Oudomxai 1032 Pakistan* 1266–75 Pangkalpinang 896 Patan 842, 844 Oued Eddahab- —in world Panipat 815, 844, Paterson 1767, 1899 Lagouira 1159 organizations 5, 10, 845 Pathankot 847, 849, Ouémé 291 70, 71, 76, 86, 87, Pannonhalma 801 870 Ouesso 492 88, 92, 106, 112, Panvel 859 Patiala 815, 870, 872 Ouest department 113 Papeete 670, 671, Patna 815, 816, 828, (Haiti) 783 Paksan 1032 672, 673 837, 838 Ouest province Pakse 1032, 1033 Paphos 521, 525, 527 Patras 752, 754, 757 (Cameroon) 353 Paktika 124 Papua 895, 896, 899 Patratu 851 Ouham 423 Paktiya 124 Papua New Guinea* Pau 635, 644 Ouham-Pendé 423 Palakkad 854 1285–90 Pavlodar 988 Oujda 1159 Palampur 848 —in world Pawtucket 1928 Oulu 621, 627, 629 Palana 1367 organizations 10, Pays de la Loire 634 Oum al-Bouaghi 138 Palanga 1070 71, 86, 88, 89, 90, Paysandú 1979, 1983 Outapi 1177 Palangkaraya 896 91 Pearl Harbour 1761, Outer Islands Palanpur 842 Pará (Brazil) 318, 1840 (Mauritius) 1127 Palau 7, 10, 89, 90, 322, 323 Pebble Island 1746 Outer Islands 106, 1276–8 Para (Suriname) 1522 Pec 1411 (Seychelles) 1425 Palawan 1303, 1306 Paracel Islands 441 Pécs 794, 795, 801 Ovda 944 Palembang 896 Paradip 827, 869 Pedernales 564 Ovens-Murray 217 Palencia 1497, 1498 Paradise 390 Pedras Tinhosas 1392 Overijssel 1192 954, 955 Paraguari 1291 Peel 1721, 1725 Overland Park 1767, Palestine 18, 66, 70, Paraguay 1291–5 Pegu 1170 1857 93, 94, 97, 112, —in world Pekanbaru 901 1498, 1507 113, 939, 947–50 organizations 10, Pekin 1847 Owando 492 Palestine Liberation 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, Peking see Beijing Owendo 681 Organization 66, 86, 106 Pelabuhan Sabah Owensboro 1860, 939 Paraíba 318 1103 1862 Pali 872 Parakou 291 Pella 752 Owerri 1240 Palikir 1141 Paramaribo 1522, Peloponnese 752 Owo 1240 Palisadoes 967 1523, 1525, 1526 Pemba Oxford (England) Palm Bay 1835 Paraná (Argentina) (Mozambique) 1165 1673, 1674, 1690, Palm Island 1383 158 Pemba (Tanzania) 1698 Paraná (Brazil) 318, 1565, 1566 Oxford (Mississippi) 1498, 1499, 1501, 322, 323 Pembroke Pines 1883 1505 Parañaque 1304 1767, 1835 Oxford (Ohio) 1916 Palmas 318 Parbhani 815, 859, Pembrokeshire 1709 Oxfordshire 1695 Palmdale 1767, 1819 861 Penang 1098, 1102, Oxnard 1767, 1819 Palmer Land 1737 Pardubice 532 1435 Oyem 678, 681 Palmerston (Cook Pardubick™ 532 Penghu 467, 468 Oyo 1238, 1240 Islands) 1224 632, 633, 634, Península de Setúbal Palmerston (Northern 635, 640, 644, 647, 1322 Paama 1991 Territory) 193 650, 673, 695 Pennsylvania 1763, Pachuca de Soto Palmerston North Parkersburg 1953, 1764, 1774, 1777, 1133 1212, 1220 1956 1803, 1924–8 Pacific Community Palmyra Atoll 1001, Parkside 1960 Peñón de Vélez 1498 see Secretariat of 1978 Parla 1498 Penonomé 1279 the Pacific Palu 896 Parma (Italy) 954 Penrhyn 1224 Community Pamanzi 662, 663 Parma (Ohio) 1914 Pensacola 1834, 1837 Pacific Islands Forum 1498, 1508 Pärnu 600 Pentecost 1991 90 Panaji 828, 840, 841, Parry Island see Penticton 378 Pacific Zone 860 Mauke Peoples of the South (Nicaragua) 1229 Panama 1279–84 Parsippany-Troy (Ethiopia) 607 Padang 896, 897 —in world Hills 1899 Peoria (Arizona) Paderborn 697, 706, organizations 6, 10, Parwan 124 1767, 1813 732 76, 78, 79, 80, 82, Pasadena (California) Peoria (Illinois) Padua 954 86, 106 1767, 1819 1767, 1847, 1850 Paducah 1862 Panama City 1279, Pasadena (Texas) Pepel 1433 Pagalu see Annobón 1280, 1281, 1282, 1767, 1939 Pepillo 567 Pagan 1965 1283 Pasay 1304 Peqin 132

2067 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Perak 1097 Phoenix (Arizona) Plateau (Nigeria) Poni 338 Peravia 564 1766, 1796, 1813, 1239, 1240 Pontevedra 1497 Pereira 475 1814, 1815 Plateaux 492 Pontianak 896 Perim 2012, 2014 Phoenix Islands Platte 1425 Pontypridd 1712 Peristerion 752 1001, 1002 Platteville 1960 Pool 492 Perlis 1098 Phoenix (Kiribati) Play Cu 2003 Poole 1695, 1697 Përmet 132 see Rawaki Pleven 332, 334 Poona see Pune Pernambuco 318 Phonghong 1033 Ploieºti 1336 Popayán 475 Peros Banhos 1738 Phongsali 1032 Plovdiv 331, 332, 333 Popondetta 1285 Perpignan 635 Phonsavanh 1033 Plymouth (England) Porbandar 842, 843, Perth (Scotland) Phthiotis 751 1661, 1695, 1698, 844 1707 Phu Ly 2004 1699 Porec 512 Perth (Western Phu Tho 2004 Plymouth Pori 621, 630 Australia) 171, 173, Phu Yen 2004 (Montserrat) 1751, Porsgrunn 1248 174, 183, 222, 223, Phuentsholing 298 1752 Port Alberni 378, 381 226, 227 Phuket 1575 Plymouth (New Port-au-Prince 783, Perth and Kinross Phulbani 869 Hampshire) 1898 784, 785, 786, 787 (Scotland) 1701 Phusro 851 Plzeò 532, 536 Port Augusta 209 Peru* 1296–302 Piacenza 954 Plzeòsk™ 532 Port Autonome 656 —in world Piatra-Neam> 1336 Pocatello 1844 Port-aux-Français organizations 10, Piauí 318 1411, 673 76, 78, 79, 80, 86, Picardie 634 1412, 1417 Port Blair 820, 886, 89, 106 Pichilingue 1139 Podkarpackie 1312 887 Perugia 954 Pichincha 573 Podlaskie 1312 Port Cornwallis 887 Pesaro 963 Pico 1322 Podor 1408 Port-de-Paix 783 Pescadores see Piedmont 953 Pogradec 132 Port Dickson 1103 Penghu Pieria 752 Pohang 1007, 1012 Port Elizabeth 1469, Pescara 954 Pierre 1933, 1934 Pohjanmaa 621 1477, 1480, 1483, Peshawar 1267, Pietermaritzburg Pohjois-Karjala 620 1492 1272, 1273, 1274 1487, 1488 Pohjois-Pohjanmaa Port Erin 1724 Peshkopi 132 Pietersburg 1488, 621 Port-Gentil 678, 681 Pest 795 1489 Pohjois-Savo 620 Port Harcourt 1240, Petach Tikva 940 Pilanesberg 1477 Pohnpei 1141, 1143 1241, 1244 Petäjävesi 630 Pilani 874 Point Central 1125, Port Hedland 183, Petaling Jaya 1098 Pilgrim’s Rest 1491 1126 223 Petén 764 Pilibhit 880 Point Fortin 1587 Port Howard 1746 Peter I Island 1259 Pinar del Rio 515 Point Lisas 1590 Port Huron 1877 Peterborough 1695 Pindi-Bhattian 1272 Point Salines 762 Port Jackson 198 Peterhead 1661, 1703 Pine Bluff 1816 Pointe-Noire 492, Port Kelang 1103 Petersburg 1950 Pine Point 410 494, 495 Port Kembla 183, Petit Martinique 760 Ping Yao 454 Pointe-à-Pitre 654, 201, 203 Petit St Vincent Pingtung 468, 472 656 Port Kochi 856 1383 Pingxiang 443 Poitiers 634, 635 Port Lincoln 209 1363 Pinhal Interior Norte Poitou-Charentes 634 Port Loko 1431 Petsamo 620 1321 Poivre 1425 Port Louis 1127, Pforzheim 697 Pinhal Interior Sul Pokhara 1186 1129, 1130 Phagwara 870 1321 Poland* 1310–19 Port Moresby 1285, Phan Rang 2004 Pinhal Litoral 1322 —in European 1286, 1287, 1288, Phan Thiet 2004 Piraeus 752, 757 organizations 46, 1289 Phang Nga 1573 Pirkanmaa 620 47, 52, 54, 59, 61, Port of Belledune Phek 866 Pisa 961 64, 66, 67, 68, 69 388 Philadelphia Piscataway 1899 —in other Port-of-Spain 1587, (Mississippi) 1884 Pisco 1298 organizations 6, 10, 1589, 1590, 1591 Philadelphia Pitcairn Islands 73, 40, 42, 44, 76, 106, Port Pirie 209 (Pennsylvania) 89, 1731, 1753–4 118 Port Purcell 1740 1766, 1788, 1796, Piteå 1533 Pollachi 876 Port Qasim 1272 1804, 1924, 1925, Piteºti 1336 Poltava 1625 Port Réunion 660 1926, 1927 Pittsburgh (Kansas) Poltavska 1625 Port Royal 965 Philippines* 1303–9 1859 Polygyros 752 Port Said 579, 580, —in world Pittsburgh Pomerania 1313 583 organizations 5, 10, (Pennsylvania) Pomona 1767, 1819 Port St Lucie 1835 44, 76, 86, 88, 89, 1766, 1796, 1924, Pomorskie 1312 Port Sudan 1517, 91, 106 1925, 1926, 1927 Pompano Beach 1835 1518, 1520 Philippolis 1485 Piura 1297, 1298 Ponce 1966 Port Talbot 1709 Philipsburg 1205 Plano 1766, 1939 815, Port Tewfik 580 Phnom Penh 348, Plantation 1835 818, 828, 829, 831, Port Walcott 183 349, 351 Plaquemines 1865 893–4 Portage la Prairie 382 Phocis 751 Plateau (Benin) 291 Pongdong-ni 1020 Portales 1902

2068 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Portland (Jamaica) Presidente Hayes Puerto Maldonado Qatar 6, 10, 76, 93, 964, 968 1291 1297 94, 95, 96, 97, 112, Portland (Maine) Pre

2069 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Rabat-Salé- Rapti 1186 Réunion 651, Rio Rancho 1902 Zemmour-Zaer Raqqah 1555 659–61, 673, 676, Río San Juan 1229 1159 Rarotonga 1224, 677 Riobamba 573 Rabaul 1285, 1289 1225, 1226 Reus 1498 Riohacha 475 Rach Gia 2003 Ras al-Khaimah Reutlingen 697 Risalpur 1269 Racine 1957 1632, 1633, 1636, Rewa 857, 858 Risaralda 475 Radford 1950 1637 Rewari 844 Risdon 214 Radom 1312 Ras Tanura 1402 Reykjavík 803, 804, Rishikesh 883 Rae Bareli 880 Rashid 1636 806, 807, 808, 809, Rishon le-Ziyyon 940 Rae-Edzo 408, 410 Rasht 905 810 Ritchie Archipelago Ragged Island 248 Ratlam 857, 858 Reynosa 1134 887 Raha 836 Ratmalana 1512 Rhaetian 1550 Rivas 1229 Rahuri 861 Ratnagiri 859 Rhineland-Palatinate River Falls 1960 Raiatéa 670, 672 Rauma 621, 630 694, 696, 732–4 River Gee 1054 Raichur 831, 852 Ravenna 954, 963 Rhode Island 1764, Rivera 1979 Raiganj 884 Rawaki 1001 1774, 1777, 1798, Rivercess 1054 Raigarh 839 Rawalpindi 1267, 1928–30 Rivers 1240 Raipur 815, 839, 840 1274 Rhodes 751 Riverside 1766, 1819 Raisio 621 Rawson 158 Rhodope 752 Rivière-Pilote 656 Raivaevae 670 Reading (England) Rhondda Cynon Taff Rivne 1625 815 1695, 1698 1709 Rivnenska 1625 Rajang 1103 Reading Rhône-Alpes 634 Riyadh 1396, 1397, Rajapalaiyam 876 (Pennsylvania) Riau 896 1398, 1400, 1401, Rajasthan 814, 815, 1925 Ribe 540 1402 818, 823, 828, 831, Recife 318, 319, 321, Ribeirão Preto 319 Rize 1600 872–4 324 Rice 1941 Road Town 1738, Rajbiraj 1185 Recklinghausen 697 Richards Bay 1477, 1740 Rajgir 838 Red Deer 375 1488 Roatún 791 Rajkot 815, 841, 842, Red River Delta Richmond (British Robertson Pet 852 843 region (Vietnam) Columbia) 381 Robertsport 1053 Rajnandgaon 839, 2004 Richmond Rocha 1979 840 governorate (Kentucky) Rochester (England) Rajshahi 259 (Egypt) 579 1860 1681 Rakahanga 1224 Red Sea state Richmond (Virginia) Rochester Rakhine State 1170 (Sudan) 1517 1766, 1947, 1948, (Minnesota) Raleigh 1766, 1796, Redbridge 1695 1949, 1950 1879 1908, 1909, 1911 Redcar and Richmond Hill 397 Rochester (New Ram Nagar 883 Cleveland 1695 Richmond- Hampshire) 1896 Ramagundam 831 Redonda 153 198 Rochester (New Ramat Gan 940, 946 Reef Islands 1456 Richmond upon York) 1766, 1905, Ramgarh 851 Regensburg 697, Thames 1695 1908 Ramla 940 715 Rifa’a 253, 255 Rock Hill 1931, Râmnicu Vâlcea Reggio di Calabria Rift Valley 994 1933 1336 954 601, 1037, Rock Springs 1962 Rampur 815 Reggio nell’Emilia 1039, 1040, 1042, Rockford 1767, 1847 Ramsey 1721, 1724, 954 1043, 1068 Rockhampton 204 1725 Regina 361, 369, Riihimäki 621 Rockland 1867 Ranaghat 884 406, 408 Rijeka 508, 509, 511 Rockville 1869 Rancagua 434 Rehoboth 1177 Rikitea 670 Rodrigues 1127, 1130 Ranchi 815, 828, Rehovoth 946 Rimatara 670 Roebourne 223 838, 851, 852 Reims 634, 635, 649 954, 1390 Roehampton 1699 Rancho Cucamonga Reirson see Rinas 135 Roeselare 278 1767, 1819 Rakahanga Ringkøbing 540 Rogaland 1248 Randers 540 Relizane 138 Rio Branco 318 Roha 827 Ranga Reddy 831 Remscheid 697 Rio de Janeiro 318, Rohtak 815, 844, 846 Rangiroa 670, 672 Rendova Islands 319, 321, 322, 324, Rolas 1392 Rangoon 1170, 1171, 1456 325, 326 Rolla 1886 1172 Renfrewshire 1701 Río Gallegos 158 Roma see Rangpur 259, 263 Rennell and Bellona Rio Grande do Norte (Italy) Rankin Inlet 408, 412 1456 318 Romania 1335–42 Ranongga Islands Rennes 634, 635, 644 Rio Grande do Sul —in European 1456 Reno 1766, 1893, 318, 322, 323 organizations 47, Raoul Island 1210 1895 Rio Muni 592 54, 59, 61, 62, 64, Rapa 670 Renton 1951 Río Negro 66, 67, 69, 70 Rapa Nui see Easter Resistencia 158, 163 (Argentina) 158 —in other Island Reºi>a 1336 Río Negro (Uruguay) organizations 5, 10, Rapid City 1934, Retalhuleu 764 1979 40, 42, 44, 76, 79, 1935 Rethymnon 751 Río Piedras 1969 106, 118

2070 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Rome (Italy) 951, 952, —republics 1358–67 St Brandon Group —in world 954, 955, 960, 961 —in UN 5, 6, 7, 10 1127 organizations 10, Rome (New York) Rustavi 687 St Catherine 71, 76, 82, 84, 85, 1905 Rutana 344 (Jamaica) 964 86, 118 Ronaldsway 1724 Rutland (England) St Catherines Saint-Martin 654, Rondônia 318, 323 1695 (Ontario) 361, 397 656 Ronne Ice Shelf 1737 Rutland (Vermont) St Charles 1885 St Mary 964 Roorkee 881, 882, 1945 St Cloud 1880 Saint-Nazaire 635 883 Ruvuma 1566 St Croix 1975, 1976, St Nicolas see St Roosendaal 1193 Ruwais 1330 1977 Niklaas Roque del Este 1498 Ruyigi 344 Saint-Denis (France) St Niklaas 277 Roque del Oeste Rwanda 10, 98, 101, 635 St Patrick’s Isle 1725 1498 102, 106, 118, Saint-Denis St Paul (Minnesota) Roraima 318 1368–72 (Réunion) 659, 660, 1766, 1796, 1878, Rosario 159, 161 Rybachi 1030 676, 677 1879, 1880 Roscommon 922 Rzeszów 1312 St Elizabeth 964 Saint-Paul (Réunion) Rose Hall 778 Saint-Emilion 649 659 Rose Island 1969 S. A. S. Nagar 870 Saint-Étienne 635, Saint-Paul Island Roseau 560, 562 Sa Dec 2003 644 673, 674 Roskilde 540, 548 Sa’adah 2012 St Gallen 1064, St Peter 1728 Ross Dependency 73, Saarbrücken 697, 1545, 1546, 1552 St Peter Port 1728, 1222, 1223 706, 734 St George (New 1729 Rosso 1123 Saaremaa 600 Brunswick) 387 St Peters 1885 697, 706, Saarland 694, 695, St George (Utah) St Petersburg 728, 730 696, 734–6 1944 (Florida) 1766, Rostov-on-Don 1346 Saba 1205, 1206, St George’s 1835 Roswell 1902 1207, 1208 (Bermuda) 1690, St Petersburg Rota (Northern Sabadell 1498 1734, 1736 (Russia) 1343, Marianas) 1965 Sabah (Libya) 1057 St George’s 1344, 1346, 1349, Rota (Spain) 1501 Sabah (Malaysia) (Grenada) 760, 762 1352, 1354, 1355 Rotorua 1212 1097, 1098, 1102 St Helena 73, 633, Saint-Pierre Rotterdam 1193, Sabaragamuwa 1510 1731, 1754–6 (Réunion) 659, 673 1199, 1202 Sabrata/Sorman 1057 St Helier 1726, 1728 St Pierre and Rotuma 613 Sacatepéquez 764 Saint-Hubert 402 Miquelon 389, 651, Roubaix 635 Sackville 388 St James 964 668–9 Rouen 634, 644 Sacramento 1766, Saint John (New St Pierre Island 1425 Roulers see 1819, 1820, 1822, Brunswick) 361, St Pölten 234 Roeselare 1823 386, 387, 388, 389 St Sampson’s 1729 Rourkela 815 Safaqa 580 St John (Virgin St Thomas (Jamaica) Rousse 331, 332 Safaqis see Sfax Islands) 1975, 964 Rovaniemi 621, 627, Safi 1159 1976, 1977 St Thomas (Puerto 628 Safranbolu 1607 St John’s (Antigua Rico) 1966 Rovno see Rivne Sagaing 1170 and Barbuda) 153, St Thomas (Virgin Royal Island 652 Sagamihara 972 155 Islands) 1975, Rrëshen 132 Sagar 815, 857, 858 St John’s 1976, 1977 Rub Al-Khahi see Sagarmatha 1185 (Newfoundland) St Vincent and the Empty Quarter Saginaw 1877 361, 390 Grenadines 1381–4 (Yemen) Saharanpur 815 St Joseph (French —in world Ruda Œl#ska 1312 Saharsa 837 Guiana) 652 organizations 10, Rufisque 1405 Saida (Algeria) 138 St Joseph (Missouri) 71, 76, 82, 84, 85, Ruhengeri 1369 Saida (Lebanon) 1885 86 Ruiru 994 1044, 1047 St Kilda 1690 Sainte-Foy 402 Rukwa 1566 St Albans 1947 St Kitts and Nevis Sainte-Marie 656 Rum Cay 248 St Albert 375 1373–6 Saipan 1796, 1965 Rundu 1176, 1177 St Andrews —in world Saitama 972 Rupnarayanpur 885 (Manitoba) 382 organizations 10, Sakai 972 Rurutu 670 St Andrews (New 71, 76, 82, 84, 85, Sakarya 1600, 1601 Rushen 1721 Brunswick) 389 86 Sakha 1365 Russell Islands 1456, St Andrews Saint-Laurent 402 Sakhalin Island 1345, 1459 (Scotland) 1707 Saint-Laurent-du- 1354 Russia 50, 1343–67 St Ann 964 Maroni 652, 653 Sal 418, 420, 421 —in European St Anne’s 1730 Saint-Léonard 402 Sala y Gomez 433 organizations 59, St Aubin 1728 St Louis (Missouri) Salah-ad-Din 914 61, 64, 68, 69, 70 St Austell 1692, 1699 1766, 1796, 1884, Sãlaj 1336 —in other St Barthélemy 654, 1885, 1886 Salalah 1261, 1264, organizations 41, 656 Saint-Louis () 1265 42, 44, 73, 74, 75, St Bernard 1865 1405, 1408 Salamanca 1497, 76, 79, 89 St Boniface 385 St Lucia 1377–80 1498, 1507

2071 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Salamat 428 San Antonio de Palea San Juan (Puerto ªanliurfa 1600 Salamis 754 591 Rico) 1796, 1966, Sanmatenga 338 Salavan 1032 San Baudilio del 1968, 1969 Santa Ana Salcedo 564 Llobregat 1498 San Juan de los (California) 1766, Saldanah 1477 San Bernardino 1766, Morros 1997 1819 Salé (Morocco) 1159 1819 San Juan del Sur Santa Ana (El Sale (Victoria) 217, San Bernardo 434 1232 Salvador) 586, 589 219 San Blas see Kuna San Lorenzo 1291 Santa Bárbara 788 Salekhard 1367 Yala San Luis 158 Santa Catarina 318, Salem (India) 815, San Buenaventura San Luis Potosí 322, 323 831 1767 1133, 1134 Santa Clara Salem San Carlos (Falkland San Marcos (California) 1767 (Massachusetts) Islands) 1746 (Guatemala) 764 Santa Clara (Cuba) 1874 San Carlos San Marcos (Texas) 515 Salem (New (Nicaragua) 1229 1939, 1941 Santa Clarita 1767, Hampshire) 1896 San Carlos San Marino 59, 61, 1819 Salem (Oregon) (Venezuela) 1997 64, 960, 1389–91 Santa Coloma de 1767, 1921, 1923 San Cristóbal San Martin 1297 Grammanet 1498 Salerno 954 (Dominican San Miguel 586, 587, Santa Cruz Salford 1698 Republic) 564 589 (Argentina) 158 Salgótarján 795 San Cristobal San Miguel de Santa Cruz (Bolivia) Salina 1859 (Solomon Islands) Tucumán 158, 159 301, 303, 304 Salina Cruz 1139 see Makira and San Miguelito 1279 Santa Cruz (Solomon Salinas 1767, 1819 Ulawa San Nicolas 1203, Islands) 1456 Salisbury (Maryland) San Cristóbal 1204 Santa Cruz de 1869 (Venezuela) 1997 San Nicolás de los Tenerife 1497, Salmon Arm 381 San Diego 1766, Garza 1134 1498, 1499 Salo 621 1796, 1818, 1819, San-Pédro (Côte Santa Fé (Argentina) Salomon 1738 1820, 1822 d’Ivoire) 502, 506 158, 161 Salt Cay 1758 San Felipe 1998 San Pedro (Paraguay) Santa Fe (New Salt Lake City 1766, San Félix 433 1291 Mexico) 1804, 1942, 1943, 1944 San Fernando (Spain) San Pedro de 1902, 1904 Salta 158 1498 Macoris 564 Santa Isabel 1456 Saltillo 1133, 1134 San Fernando San Pedro Sula 788, Santa Luzia 418 Salto 1979, 1983 (Trinidad and 790, 791 Santa Maria 1322 Salvador 318, 319, ) 1587 San Salvador Santa Marta 475 321, 324 San Fernando (Bahamas) 248 Santa Nome de Deus 234, 235, (Venezuela) 1997 San Salvador (El de Macao 464 239, 240, 241 San Francisco Salvador) 586, 587, Santa Rosa Salzgitter 697, 703 (California) 1766, 588, 589 (Argentina) 158 Samakhi Xai 1032 1788, 1796, 1819, San Salvador de Santa Rosa Samaná 564 1820, 1822, 1823 Jujuy 158 (California) 1767, Samangan 124 San Francisco (El San Sebastián 1498 1819 Samar 1303 Salvador) 586 San Vincente 586, Santa Rosa Samara 1346 San Francisco Coalco 589 (Guatemala) 764 Samarinda 896 1134 Sana’a 2011, 2012, Santander (Colombia) Samarkand 1985, San Francisco de 2013, 2014, 2015, 475 1988, 1989 Macoris 564 2016 Santander (Spain) Samarqand see San George Island Sanaag 1462 1498 Samarkand 1458 Sanandaj 905 Santiago (Chile) 433, Samarra 914 San Ignacio 286 Sánchez Ramirez 564 434, 436, 438 Samastipur 838 San Isidoro 566 Sancti Spíritus 515 Santiago (Dominican Sambalpur 868, 870 San Isidro el General Sandakan 1098, 1102 Republic) 564 Sambhal 880 500 Sandaun 1285 Santiago (Panama) Samoa 10, 71, 86, San Jose (California) Sandefjord 1249 1279 89, 90, 1385–8 1766, 1796, 1819, Sandnes 1249 Santiago de Samos 751 1822 Sandoy 550 Compostela 1498, Samsun 1600, 1605 San José (Costa Sandy City 1942 1505, 1507 San Ambrosio 433 Rica) 497, 499, 500 Sandy Ground 1733 Santiago de Cuba 515 San Andrés 475, 478 San José (Uruguay) Sanford 1866 Santiago de los San Andrés y 1979 Sangaredi 772 Caballeros 564 Providencia 475 San José de Ocoa 564 Sangha 492 Santiago de María San Angelo 1939 San José del Sangha M’baéré 423 589 San Antonio (Chile) Guaviare 475 Sangli 859 Santiago de 438 San Juan (Argentina) Sangli-Miraj 815 Querétaro 1133, San Antonio (Texas) 158, 159 Sangrur 870 1134 1766, 1796, 1939, San Juan (Dominican Sanguié 338 Santiago del Estero 1941 Republic) 564 Saniquillie 1054 158

2072 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Santiago Rodriguez Sattahip 1573 Secretariat of the Seychelles* 10, 71, 564 Satu Mare 1336 Pacific Community 98, 102, 118, Santipur 884 Sau#árkrókur 804 89–90 1425–9 Santo 1991, 1993 Saudi Arabia Secunderabad 826 Sey#isfjör#ur 804 Santo André 319 1396–403 1262, 1264 Sf. Gheorghe 1336 Santo Antão 418 —in world Ségou 1108 Sfax 1593, 1594, Santo Domingo 564, organizations 6, 10, Segovia 1497, 1507 1595, 1597 565, 566, 567, 568 44, 76, 93, 94, 95, Séguéla 503 Shaanxi 441, 442, Santo Domingo de 96, 97, 98, 112, 113 Seinäjoki 621 452 los Colorados 575 Sault Ste Marie 1875, Sekondi-Takoradi Shaba 486 Santo Tomás de 1877 744, 745, 746 Shabeellaha Dhexe Castilla 765, 767 Saurimo 148 Sekong 1032 1462 Santos 319, 325 Savai’i 1385 Selangor 1098 Shabeellaha Hoose Sanyang 685 Savalou 291 Selebi-Phikwe 312 1462 São António 1392 Savanes 502 Selfoss 804 Shabwah 2012 São Barnardo do Savannah 1767, Sélibaby 1123 Shag Island 231 Campo 319 1837, 1838, 1839 Seltjarnarnes 804 Shagamu 1240 São Gonçalo 319 Savannakhet 1032, Semarang 896, 900 Shah Alam 1098 São João de Meriti 1033 Semenawi Keyih Shahjahanpur 815 319 Savonlinna 621, 630 Bahri 596 Shahr-e-Kord 905 São Jorge 1322 Sawai Madhopur 873 Semnan 905 Shakhrisyabz 1989 São José dos Campos Saxony 694, 696, Sendai 971, 972, 979, Shaki 1240 319 736–8 980, 981 Shan State 1170 São Luis 318, 319 Saxony-Anhalt 696, Senegal 1404–9 Shandong 442, 449, São Miguel 1322 738–9 —in world 452 São Nicolau 418 Sayabouri 1032 organizations 7, 10, Shanghai 442, 443, São Paulo 318, 319, Saylac 1462 98, 100, 101, 102, 445, 448, 451, 452, 322, 323, 324, 325 Scarborough 106, 112, 113, 118 455 São Tiago 418 (Ontario) 397 Séno 338 Shanksville 1763 São Tomé e Príncipe Scarborough Sensuntepeque 586 Shannon 930 10, 98, 101, 118, (Tobago) 1587, Seo de Urgel 145, Shanthabouli 1032 1392–5 1590 1505 Shantou 443, 451 São Vicente 418 1544, Seongnam 1007 Shanxi 442, 449, Sapele 1240 1546 Seoul 1005, 1006, 452 Sapporo 971, 972, Scharhörn 722 1007, 1009, 1011, Sharjah 1632, 1633, 973, 979, 980, 981 Schaumberg-Lippe 1012, 1013, 1020 1635, 1636, 1637 Saqr 1636 726, 727 Sept-Iles 392 Sharkia 579 Saragossa see Schenectady 1905, Seraing 278 Sharyn Gol 1156 Zaragoza 1908 Serang 896 Sheboygan 1957 307, 308, Schiedam 1193 Serbia and Shediac 389 310 Schleswig-Holstein Montenegro* 50, Shefferville 392 Saramacca 1522 539, 694, 696, 66, 1410–24 Sheffield 1666, 1695, Sarandë 132, 133, 739–41 —in world 1698 135, 136 Schoelcher 656 organizations 10, Sheikhpura 838 1364 697, 729 59, 61, 64, 67, 70, Shelburne 396 Saratoga Springs 1544, 1546 76, 106 Shëngjin 133, 135 1905 Scilly (French Seremban 1097 Shenyang 442, 443 Sarawak 1097, 1098, Polynesia) 670 Sergipe 318 Shenzhen 448, 451 1100, 1102 Scilly, Isles of 1694 Seria 327, 329 Shepparton- Sardinia 954 Scotland 1699–708 Serowe 312 Mooroopna 217 Sarh 428, 431 see also United Serra da Estrela 1322 Sheraro 597 Sari 905 Kingdom Serravalle 1389 Sherbrooke 361, 402, Saripul 124 Scott Base 1223 Serres 752 405 Sariwon 1016 Scottish Borders Seti 1186 Sheridan 1962 Sark 1726, 1731 1701 Sétif 138 Sherwood Park 375 Sarpsborg 1249 Scottsdale 1766, Setúbal 1322 Shetland Islands Sasaram 837, 838 1813 1625, 1701, 1706 Sasebo 974 Scrabster 1661 1627 Shibin Al Kom 579 Saskatchewan 359, Scranton 1925, 1927 Severnaya Zemlya Shijiazhuang 442, 360, 362, 366, 374, Sea Lion Island 1746 1367 443 405–8 Seaford City 1830 Sevilla 1497, 1498, Shikoku 971, 972 Saskatoon 361, 406, Seattle 1766, 1796, 1499, 1504, 1505, Shiliguri 815, 875 407 1804, 1950, 1951, 1507, 1508 Shillong 815, 820, Sasolburg 1484 1952 see Sevilla 863, 864 Sassari 954 Secretariat for Seward (Alaska) Shimla 846, 847, Satakunta 620 Central American 1812 848, 872 Satara 859 Economic Seward (Nebraska) Shimoga 815, 853, Satna 857 Integration 78, 82 1892 854

2073 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Shimonoseki 972 Sincelejo 475 —in European Son La 2004 Shinyanga 1566 Sind 1267 organizations 46, Sønderjylland 540 Shiraz 905, 909 Singapore 66, 47, 52, 54, 59, 61, Songkla 1573 Shiselweni 1527 1435–43 62, 64, 66, 67, 69, Sonipat 844 Shivpuri 857 —in world 70 Sonora 1133 Shizuoka 972 organizations 10, —in other Sonsonate 586, 589 Shkodër 131, 132, 44, 71, 86, 88, 89, organizations 10, Sør-Trøndelag 1248 135 91 40, 42, 44, 76, 106, Soria 1497 Sholapur 815, 859, Singave 674, 675 118 Soriano 1979 860 Singida 1566 Slovenia 1451–5 Sorocaba 319 Shomolu 1240 Singrauli 857 —in European Soroti 1618 Shoreline 1951 Sinj 513 organizations 46, Sosnowiec 1312 Shortland Islands Sinnar 1517 47, 52, 54, 59, 61, Sotavento 418 1456 Sinoe 1054 62, 64, 66, 67 Soudha Bay 754 Shreveport 1766, Sinop 1600 —in other Soufrière 1377 1863, 1865 Sint Eustatius 1205, organizations 10, Souk Ahras 138 Shropshire 1695 1206, 1207, 1208 40, 42, 44, 78, 106, Souris 402 Shubra Al Khayma Sint Maarten 1205, 118 Soum 338 579 1206, 1207, 1208 Smallingerland 1193 Sourou 338 Shyghys Qazaqstan Sint Nicolaas see San Smederevo 1411 Souss Massa-Draâ 988 Nicolas Smithfield 1930 1159 Shymkent 989 Sintra 1328 Snares Islands 1210 Sousse 1593, 1597 Siang 834 Sinuiju 1011, 1016, Soc Trang 2003 South Africa >iauliai 1066, 1070 1020 Soccsksargen 1303 1467–94 >ibenik 512 Sioux City 1854, Society Archipelago —in world Siberian district 1856 670 organizations 10, (Russia) 1346 Sioux Falls 1767, Socorro 1904 44, 70, 71, 98, 102, Sibiti 492 1934 2012 106 Sibiu 1336, 1340 Sipalwini 1522 Sodankylä 630 —provinces Sibu 1098, 1102 Siracusa see Syracuse Södermanland 1532 1482–94 Sibut 423 (Italy) Södertälje 1533 South Asian Sichuan 442, 452 Sirdaryo see Syr- Sofala 1165 Association for Sicily 954 Darya 331, 332, 333, Regional Co- Sidcup 1699 ªırnak 1600 334, 335, 336 operation 92–3 Sidi-bel-Abbés 138 Sirsa 844 Sogn og Fjordane South Australia 171, Sidi Bouzid 1593 Sirte 1057 1248 172, 174, 175, Siegen 697, 732 Sisophon 351 1265 208–12 Sierra Leone Sissili 338 Sokodé 1578 South Ayrshire 1701 1430–4 Sistan and Sokolov 535 South Bend 1767, —in world Baluchestan 905 Sokoto 1239, 1240 1851 organizations 10, Sitapur 880 Sol 1462 South Caicos 1758 71, 98, 101, 106, Sitka 1810 Solan 846, 848 South Carolina 1764, 112, 113 Sitra 253 Solander Island 1210 1765, 1774, 1776, Siglufjör#ur 804 Sittard-Geleen 1193 Soleure see 1930–3 Siirt 1600 Sittwe see Akyab Solingen 697 South Central Coast Sikar 872 Sivakasi 876 Sollentuna 1533 region (Vietnam) Sikasso 1108 Sivas 1600, 1601 Solna 1533 2004 Sikkim* 814, 818, Siwan 837 Solo 901 South Dakota 1765, 828, 831, 874–6 Skagway 416, 1812 Sololá 764 1774, 1776, 1933–6 Silchar 835, 836, Skálafjør#ur 551 Solomon Islands 10, South Dublin 922 862, 865 Skåne 539, 1532 71, 86, 89, 90, South East district 694, 1313 Skellefteå 1533 1456–60 (Botswana) 312 Silhouette 1425 Skien 1249 Solothurn 1544, South East region Siliana 1593 Skikda 138 1546 (England) 1641, Siliguri see Shiliguri 1081, 1082, Soltüstik Qazaqstan 1694 Silvassa 888, 889, 1083, 1084, 1085 988 South Eastern district 890 Skövde 1533 Solwezi 2017 (New South Wales) Silver City 1904 Skrapar 132 Somalia 10, 93, 94, 198 Silver Spring 1869 Œl#skie 1312 97, 98, 104, 112, South Georgia 73, Silyanah see Siliana Slatina 1336 113, 607, 1461–6 1731, 1756–7 1624, Slavonia 508 Somalia (Ethiopia) South Gloucestershire 1625, 1629, 1631 Sliema 1113 607 1695 Simi Valley 1767, Sligo 922, 934, 936 1461, South Hamgyong 1819 Sliven 332, 333 1462–3, 1465 1016 Simon’s Town 1471 Slobozia 1336 Sombrero 1732 South Hwanghae Simplon 1550 Slough 1695 Somerset 1695 1016 Sinai 583, 939 Slovakia 530–1, Somogy 795 South Island (Cocos) Sinaloa 1133 1444–50 Somoto 1229 228

2074 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX South Island (New Southern province —in world Suakin 1520 Zealand) 1209, (Zambia) 2017 organizations 10, Suao 472 1210, 1211, 1212, Southern region 71, 76, 86, 88, 92, Subansiri 834 1215, 1216 (Thailand) 1571 106 Subotica 1411 South Korea see Southern Tagalog Srikakulam 832 Suceava 1336 Korea, Republic of 1303 Srinagar 815, 848, Suchitepéquez 764 (South Korea) Southland (New 849, 850, 881 Sucre (Bolivia) 301, South Lanarkshire Zealand) 1211, Staffordshire 1695 302, 305 1701 1216 Stamford 1767, 1827 Sucre (Colombia) South Offaly 928 Southport 1909 Stanley 1743, 1744, 475 South Orange 1901 Southwark 1695 1745, 1746 Sucre (Venezuela) South Orkney Islands Southwest Peninsula Stann Creek 286 1997 1737 (Iceland) 804 Stansted 1666 Sucumbíos 573 South Ossetia 687, Southwestern Stanton 1832 Sud-Bandama 503 689, 692 Somalia 1461, Stara Zagora 332 Sud-Comoé 503 South Portland 1866 1462, 1463 Starbuck 1001 Sud department South Pyongan 1016 Sovereign Base Areas Starkville 1883 (Haiti) 783 South region of Akrotiri and Stateline 1895 Sud-Est department (Iceland) 804 Dhekelia in Cyprus Staten Island 1905, (Haiti) 783 South Sandwich 73, 1731, 1757 1906 Sud-Kivu 487 Islands 73, 1731, Soyo 151 Statesboro 1840 Sud-Ouest province 1756–7 Sozopol 333 Statistical Office of (Cameroon) 353 South Shetland Spain* 1495–508 the European Sud province Islands 1737 —in European Communities 56 (Cameroon) 353 South Sinai 579 organizations 46, Stavanger 1249, 1255 Sudan 10, 70, 93, 94, South Tabiteuea 1001 47, 48, 49, 52, 54, Steiermark see Styria 97, 98, 102, 103, South Tarawa 1001, 55, 59, 61, 64, 67 Stellenbosch 1480 104, 106, 112, 113, 1004 —in other Stephenville 390 1516–21 South Tripura 878 organizations 5, 10, Sterling Heights Sudbury 361, 397 South West region 40, 44, 76, 78, 79, 1767, 1875 Su#uroy 550 (England) 1641, 86, 98 Stettin see Szczecin Suez 579, 580, 583 1694 Spanish Town 964 Stevens Point 1960 Suffolk 1695 South Yorkshire Spanish Wells 248 Stewart 381 Sughd 1560 1694 Sparks 1893, 1895 Stewart Crossing 417 Suhag 579 Southampton 1695, Spartanburg 1933 Stewart Island 1210 Suining 443 1698, 1699 Sparti 752 Stillwater 1918, 1920 Suita 972 Southaven 1881 Spearfish 1934, 1935 Stirling 1648, 1701, Sukhothai 1576 Southend-on-Sea Spencer 1956 1707 687, 691 1695 Speyer 734 1531, Sulawesi 895, 896, Southern African Spijkenisse 1193 1532, 1533, 1537, 899, 901 Development Spitsbergen 1258 1539, 1540, 1541, Sulawesi Selatin 896 Community* 102–3 Split 508, 511, 512, 1543 Sulawesi Tengah 896 Southern and 513 Stockton 1766, 1819 Sulawesi Tenggara Antarctic Territories Spokane 1766, 1951, Stockton-on-Tees 896 (France) 651, 1952 1695 Sulawesi Utara 896 673–4 Spoleto 963 Stoke-on-Trent 1695, Sully-sur-Loire 649 Southern Common Spratly Islands 441 1698 Sultanpur 880 Market see Springbok 1492 Stonehenge 1690 Sumatera Barat 896 MERCOSUR Springdale 1816 Storm Lake 1856 Sumatera Selatan Southern Darfur 1517 Springfield (Illinois) Storrs 1829 896 Southern district 1767, 1847, 1850 Storstrøm 540 Sumatera Utara 896 (Israel) 940 Springfield Stout 1960 Sumatra 895, 896, Southern district (Manitoba) 382 Strabane 1715 899, 901 (Russia) 1346 Springfield 730 Sumbe 148 Southern (Massachusetts) Strasbourg 634, 644, Sumgait 242, 245 Islands 760 1767, 1873 649 Summerside 400, 402 Southern Highlands Springfield Strathclyde 1707 Sumska 1625 (Papua New (Missouri) 1767, Strathcona County Sumy 1625 Guinea) 1285 1885 375 Sun City 1477 Southern Kurdufan Springfield (Ohio) Støedoèesk™ 532 Sunbury 217 1517 1914 Streymoy 550, 551 Sunchon 1016 Southern Mindanao Springfield (Oregon) Strongsville 1914 Sunday Island see 1303 1921 Sturgis 1934 Raoul Island Southern province Spruce Grove 375 Stutterheim 1483 Sunderland 1698 (Sierra Leone) Squamish 381 697, 698, Sundsvall 1533 1430, 1431 Sri Jayewardenepura 702, 706, 711, 712, Sunnyvale 1767, Southern province Kotte 1509, 1510 713 1819 (Sri Lanka) 1510 Sri Lanka 1509–15 Styria 234 Sunrise 1835

2075 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Sunshine Coast —in European 464 Taranto 954, 957 (Queensland) 173, organizations 59, Taipei 461, 468, 471, Tarapacá 434 204 61, 64, 66, 67 472 Tarawa 1001, 1002, Sunyani 744 —in other Taiping 1098 1003, 1004 Superior 1957, 1959, organizations 10, Taitung 468, 472 Tarcoola 196 1960 41, 44, 76, 78, 79, Taiwan* 86, 89, 441, Tarhouna/Msallata Supsa 689 86, 98, 106, 118 444, 467–73 1057 Suqian 443 Sydney (Kiribati) see Taiyuan 442, 443 Tarija 301 Surabaya 896, 897, Manra Ta’iz 2012 Taro 1456 898, 900, 901 Sydney (New South Tajikistan 1560–4 Tarragona 1497, 1498 815, 843 Wales) 171, 173, —in world Tarrasa 1498 Surendranagar 842, 174, 176, 179, 183, organizations 10, 41, Tartous 1555, 1556 844 198, 202, 203 64, 73, 74, 75, 86, 600 Suriname 1522–6 Sydney (Nova 87, 106, 112, 113 Tashkent 1985, 1986, —in world Scotia) 395 Takamatsu 972 1988, 1989 organizations 10, 1363 Takatsuki 972 Tashauz see 76, 78, 80, 82, 86, Sylhet 259, 263 Takhar 124 Dashoguz 112, 113 Syr-Darya 1985 Takoradi 746, 748 Taºkizak 1602 Surkhan-Darya 1985 Syracuse (Italy) 954 Talara 1298 Tasman 1211, 1216 Surkhet 1186 Syracuse (New York) Talas 1027 Tasmania 171, 172, Surkhondaryo see 1767, 1905, 1908 Talca 434 173, 174, 175, 185, Surkhan-Darya * 50, 1554–9 Talcahuano 434, 435 188, 213–16 Surprise Island 664 —in world Tallaght 934 Tatabánya 794 Surrey (British organizations 10, Tallahassee 1767, Tataouine 1593 Columbia) 381 93, 94, 96, 97, 112, 1835, 1837 Tatarstan 1365–6 Surrey (England) 113 600, 601, Tatawin see 1695 Szabolcs-Szatmár- 602, 603, 604, 605, Tataouine Susah see Sousse Bereg 795 1039, 1068 Ta’u 1969 Sussex (New Szczecin 1312, 1316, Tam Ky 2004 Taunggye 1170 Brunswick) 389 1317 Tamale 744, 745, 746 Tauragë 1066 Sutherland (South Szeged 794, 797, Tamana 1001 Tauranga 1212 Africa) 1491 799, 800, 801 Tamanrasset 138 Tawau 1102 Sutton 1695 Székesfehérvár 794 Tamaulipas 1133 Tawzar see Tozeur Suva 613, 615, 616, Szekszárd 795 1405 Taxila 1273, 1274 617 Szolnok 794 Tâmega 1321 Tay Ninh 2004 Suwarrow 1224 Szombathely 795 814, Taza-Al Hoceima- Suwaydá 1555 815, 818, 823, 828, Taounate 1159 Suwon 1007 Tabasco 1133 831, 876–8 687, 688, 690 Suzhou 443, 454 Tabiteuea 1001 Ta’mim 914 Tchibanga 678 Svalbard 1248, 1258 Tabligbo 1581 Tammisaari 623 Teaneck 1901 Sverdrup islands Tabora 1566 Tampa 1766, 1796, Tébessa 138 359 Tabriz 905 1835, 1837 Tees and Hartlepool Swain’s Island 1969 Tabuaeran 1001 Tampere 621, 627, 1667 Swakopmund 1176, Täby 1533 629, 630 Tegucigalpa 788, 1177 Táchira 1997 Tampico 1134, 1139 790, 791 Swansea 1709, 1711, Tacna 1297 Tamuning 1973 904, 905, 1712 Tacoma 1766, 1951, Tan An 2003 906, 908, 909 Swarthmore 1927 1952 Tanakpur 883 Tekapo 1212 Swaziland 1527–30 Tacuarembó 1979 Tandjilé 428 Tekirda# 1600 —in world Tadepalligudem 832 Tanga 1566, 1569 Tel Aviv 940, 943, organizations 10, Tadjoura 556 Tangier-Tétouan 1159 944, 945, 946 71, 98, 102 Tadla-Azilal 1159 Tangiers 1159, 1160, Tela 791 Sweden 1531–43 Tafilah 983 1163 Telè 537 —in European Tagant 1123 Tangshan 443 Telde 1498 organizations 46, Taguig 1304 Tanjung Beruas 1103 Telemark 1248 47, 48, 49, 52, 54, Tagus Valley 1321, Tanjung Priok 901 Teleorman 1336 59, 61, 62, 64, 66, 1322 Tanna 1991 Telford and Wrekin 67, 68 Tahaa Island 670 Tanta 579 1695 —in other Tahiti 670, 672 Tanzania 1565–70 Telluride 1826 organizations 7, 10, Tahlequah 1920 —in world Tel

2076 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Tenali 832 Thiès 1405, 1408 Tîrgu Mureº 1336 Torbay 1695 Tenasserim 1170 Thika 994 Tiris Zemmour 1123 Torfaen 1709 Tenerife 1498, 1499, Thimphu 296, 298, Tiruchirapalli 816, Torino see Turin 1505 299 877 Tornio 621 Tengiz 990, 1352 Thionville 635 Tirunelveli 816 Toronto 361, 364, Tennant Creek 193 Thiruvananthapuram Tirupati 816, 833 368, 372, 397, 399, Tennessee 1765, 816, 820, 827, 854, Tiruppur 816 400 1774, 1776, 1791, 855, 856 Tiruvannamalai 876 Torp 1255 1803, 1936–8 Thompson 385 Tissemsilt 138 Torrance 1767, 1819 Tenughat 851 Thoothukkudi see Tivat 1415 Torre del Greco 954 Tepelenë 132 Tuticorin Tizi-Ouzou 138 Torrejón de Ardoz Tepic 1133, 1134 Thousand Oaks 1767, Tlalnepantla 1134 1498 Teplice-Trecianské 1819 Tlaquepaque 1134 Torreón 1134 536 Thrace 752 Tlaxcala 1133 Tórshavn 550, 551 Teraina 1001 Three Kings Islands Tlaxcala de Tortola 1738, 1740 Terceira 1322 1210 Xicohténcatl 1133 Toruñ 1312 Terengganu 1098 Thrissur 816 Tlemcen 138 Toshkent see Teresina 318, 319 Thu Dau Mot 2004 Toamasina 1087, Tashkent Terezín 530 Thua Thien 2004 1088, 1090 Totnes 1699 Termez 1985 Thunder Bay 369, Tobago see Trinidad Totness 1522 Termiz see Termez 397 and Tobago Totonicapán 764 896 Thurgau 1545, 1546 Tobruk 1059 Touba (Côte d’Ivoire) Terni 954 Thurgovie see Tocantins 318 502 1625 Thurgau Tocumen 1279 Touba (Senegal) Ternopilska 1625 Thuringia 696, 741–3 Tofol 1141 1408 Terrace 381 Thurrock 1695 Togder 1462 Toukolili 1431 Terre Adélie 673, 674 Tianjin 442, 443, Togo 1578–82 Touliki 1584 Terre-de-Bas 654 445, 452 —in world Toulon 634, 638 Terre Haute 1851, Tianmen 443 organizations 10, Toulouse 634, 644, 1853 Tianshui 443 98, 100, 101, 102, 647 Teruel 1497, 1507 Tiaoyutai Islets 467 112, 113, 118 Tourcoing 635 Tessin see Ticino Tiaret 138 Tohoku 971 Tournai 277 Tete 1165 Tibet 443–4 Tokat 1600 Tours 635 Tetiaroa 670 Ticino 1545, 1546, Tokelau 29, 73, 89, Tower Hamlets 1695 Tétouan 1159 1551, 1552 1222–3 Townsville 183, 204, Tetovo 1081 Tidjikdja 1123 Tokmak 1027 207 Texarkana 1816 Tien Giang 2003 Tokorozawa 972 Toyama 972 Texas 1761, 1765, Tierra del Fuego 158, Tokushima 972 Toyohashi 972 1774, 1776, 1779, 159 Tokyo 970, 971, 972, Toyonaka 972 1798, 1939–42 Tiga 664 973, 976, 978, 979, Toyota 972 Teyateyaneng 1049 Tigoa 1456 980, 981, 1796 Tozeur 1593 Tezpur 829, 835, 836 Tigre 607 Toledo (Belize) 286 Tra Vinh 2004 Thaba-Tseka 1049 Tijit 867 Toledo (Ohio) 1766, Trabzon 1600, 1601, Thai Binh 2004 Tijuana 1133, 1134 1914, 1916 1605 Thai Nguyen 2004 Tikopia 1456 Toledo (Spain) 1497, Tralee 934 Thailand 1571–7 Tikrit 913 1498, 1506, 1507 Translation Centre —in world Tilarán 500 Toliary 1087 for Bodies of the organizations 10, Tilburg 1193 Tolima 475 European Union 58 44, 64, 76, 86, 88, Tillabéry 1234 Tolna 795 Transnistria 1144, 89, 91, 106, 112 Timgad 142 Toluca de Lerdo 1145, 1146 Thakhek 1032 Timiº 1336 1133, 1134 Traralgon 217 Thalassery 815 Timiºoara 1335, Tomar 1328 Trarza 1123 Thane 859, 860 1336, 1340 Tombali 774 Treasury Islands see Thanesar 844 Tin Shui Wai 461 Tombouctou 1108, Mono Thanh Hoa 2004 Tindouf 138, 1164 1109, 1111 Tøebíè 537 Thanh Pho Ho Chi Tinian 1965 Tonalá 1134 Treinta y Tres 1979 Minh 2004 Tinsukia 835 Tonga 10, 71, 86, 89, Trelawny 964 876, 878 Tintamarre 654 90, 1583–6 Trelleborg 1540 The Bottom 1205 Tipasa 142 Tongareva see Trenèin 1445 The Hague 1192, Tipaza 138 Penrhyn Trentino-Alto Adige 1193, 1196, 1199, Tipitapa 1230 Tongatapu 1583, 953 1202, 1411 Tipperary 922 1585 953, 954 The Pas 385 131, 132, 133, Tongi 259 Trenton 1898, 1899, The Valley 1732, 1733 134, 135, 136 Tonk 872 1901 Thesprotia 751 Tirap 834 Tønsberg 1249 Tribal Areas, Thessaloniki 752, 1144 Topeka 1767, 1857, Federally 757, 758 Tîrgoviºte 1336 1858 administered Thessaly 752 Tîrgu Jiu 1336 Topolobampo 1139 (Pakistan) 1267

2077 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Trier 697, 734 Tuli 867 Tyne and Wear 1694 UN Commission on 954, 960 Tulsa 1766, 1918, Tyrol 234 Crime Prevention Trikala 752 1920 and Criminal Trincomalee 1510, Tulsipur 1186 Ua Pou 670 Justice 17 1512, 1514 Tumbes 1297 Ua Uka 670 UN Commission on Trinidad (Bolivia) Tumkur 852, 853 Ubeda 1507 Human Rights 301 Tunceli 1600 Uberlândia 319 18–19 Trinidad (Uruguay) Tungurahua 573 Ucayali 1297 UN Commission on 1979 Tunis 1593, 1594, Udaipur 816, 873, 874 Human Settlements Trinidad and Tobago 1597 Uddevalla 1533 17 1587–92 Tunisia 42, 1593–8 Udham Singh Nagar UN Conference on —in world —and European 883 Trade and organizations 10, organizations 50, Udmurtia 1366 Development 6, 17 71, 76, 78, 80, 82, 64, 66, 69 Udupi 852 UN Congress on the 84, 86 —in world 1359 Prevention of Crime Tripoli (Lebanon) organizations 7, 10, Uganda 1617–23 and Treatment of 1044, 1047 76, 93, 94, 96, 97, —in world Offenders 17 Tripoli (Libya) 1057, 98, 106, 112, 113, organizations 10, UN Development 1058, 1059, 1061 118 71, 98, 99, 102, Fund for Women 17 Tripolis 752 Tunja 474 104, 106, 112, 113 UN Development Tripura 814, 818, Tupai 670 Ugep 1240 Programme 6, 15, 823, 828, 831, Tupelo 1881 Uíge 148 17, 79 878–9 Tura 1367 Ujjain 816, 857, 858 UN Economic Tristan da Cunha 73, Turin 953, 954, 960, Ujung Padang 901 Commission for 1731, 1754–5 961 UK see United Latin America and Trnava 1445 Turkey 66, 1599–608 Kingdom the Caribbean 79, Trogir 512 —in European 50, 1624–31 82 Trois Rivières 361 organizations 47, —in European UN Educational, Trollhättan 1533 50, 59, 61, 64, 69 organizations 59, Scientific and 651, —in other 61, 64, 67, 69, 70 Cultural 677 organizations 10, —in other Organization 29–30 Troms 1248 40, 44, 76, 86, 87, organizations 7, 10, UN Environment Tromsø 1249, 1251, 112, 113 41, 42, 73, 74, 75, Programme 6, 16 1256 Turkish Republic of 76, 106 UN High Trondheim 1249, Northern Cyprus* Ulan Bator 1153, Commissioner for 1255, 1256 521, 528–9 1155, 1156, 1157 Human Rights 18 Tropojë 132 Turkmenabat 1609 Ulan-Ude 1359 UN High Troy (New York) Turkmenbashi 1611 Ulithi 1141 Commissioner for 1905, 1908 Turkmenistan* Ulm 697, 713 Refugees 17–18 Troy (Turkey) 1607 1609–13 Ulsan 1006, 1007, UN Industrial Troyes 635 —in world 1012 Development Trujillo (Peru) 1296 organizations 10, Ulster 920, 922, 933 Organization 30–1 Trujillo (Venezuela) 41, 64, 73, 74, 75, Umbria 954 UN Institute for 1998 86, 87, 112, 113 Umeå 1533 Disarmament Truro 393, 395, 396 Turks and Caicos Umingmaktok 413 Research 19 Tshikapa 487 Islands 73, 82, 84, Umm al Qaiwain UN Institute for Tshwane see Pretoria 1731, 1758–9 1632, 1633, 1637 Training and 692 Turku 621, 623, 627, Umm-Bab 1330 Research 19 Tsumeb 1177 628, 629 Umm Qasr 917 UN International Tuamotu Archipelago Tuscaloosa 1807 Umm Said 1330 Research and 670 Tuscany 954 Umm Salal 1330 Training Institute Tuas 1435, 1437 Tuticorin 827, 876, Umm Salal for the Tübingen 713 877, 878 Mohammad 1330 Advancement of Tubmanburg 1053 Tutong 327 Umroi 864 Women 6, 19 Tubuai 670 Tutuila 1969, 1971 Umtata 1483 UN Interregional Tubuai Manu see Tuva 1366 Umuahia 1240 Crime and Justice Maiao (French Tuvalu 10, 71, 86, Umutara 1369 Research Institute Polynesia) 89, 90, 1614–16 Umzimkulu 1482 17 Tucson 1766, 1813, Tuxpan 1139 UN see also United UN Office on Drugs 1815 Tuxtla Gutiérrez Nations and Crime 6, 17 Tucumán 158, 159, 1133, 1134 UN Capital UN Population Fund 163 Tuy 338 Development Fund 6, 16 Tucupita 1997 Tuy Hoa 2004 17 UN Programme for Tuen Mun 461 Tuyen Quang 2004 UN Centre for Refugee Tuensang 866 Tvøroyri 551 Human Settlements Reintegration and Tulagi 1456 Tweed Shire 173 17 Rehabilitation of Tulcán 573 Twickenham 1699 UN Children’s Fund Resettlement Areas Tulcea 1336, 1340 Twin Falls 1844 6, 15–16 in Eritrea 596

2078 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX UN regional of Ust-Ordynsk 1367 Valle d’ 953 economic America* 1760–978 Ústeck™ 532 Valle del Cauca 475 commissions 6 —and European Ustí nad Labem 532 Valledupar 475 UN Relief and Works organizations 50, 64 Usulatán 586, 589 Vallée du Bandama Agency for —in other Utah 1761, 1765, 503 Palestine Refugees organizations 40, 1774, 1776, 1942–4 Vallejo 1767, 1819 in the Near East 17, 44, 76, 78, 86, 88, Utena 1066 Vallendar 734 18 89, 98, 106 Utica 1905 1113, 1115, UN Research —outlying territories Utrecht 1192, 1193, 1118, 1119 Institute for Social 1964–78 1199, 1200, 1202 Valley Stream 1905 Development 19 —states and Utsunomiya 972 Valparaíso (Chile) UN University 19 territories 1806–964 Uttar Pradesh 814, 433, 434, 435, 436, UN Volunteers 17 —in UN 5, 7, 10, 29 815, 817, 818, 828, 438, 439 Una 846, 847 Unity (Maine) 1868 831, 879–82 Valparaiso (Indiana) UNESCO 29-30 Unity State (Sudan) Uttaranchal 814, 818, 1853 UNHCR 6, 17–18 1517 820, 828, 831, Valsad 842 UNICEF 6, 15 Universal Declaration 882–3 Valverde 564 Union (Grenada) 762 of Human Rights Uttarpara 885 Van 1600, 1601 Union (St Vincent) 11–14 Uturoa 670 Vanadzor 166 1381, 1383 Universal Postal Uusimaa 620 Vanasthali 874 Union City 1899, Union 31–2 Uva 1510 Vancouver (British 1901 University for Peace Uvéa Island (New Columbia) 361, Union Township 1899 19–20 Caledonia) 664 364, 368, 372, 378, United Arab Emirates Unnao 880 Uvéa Island (Wallis 381, 382 7, 10, 93, 94, 95, Unrepresented and Futuna) 674, Vancouver 96, 97, 112, 113, Nations and 675 (Washington) 1767, 1632–7 Peoples Uxbridge 1697 1951 United Kingdom Organization 106 Uyo 1240 Vanimo 1285 1638–759 Upington 1477, 1491, Uzbekistan 50, Vaniyambadi 876 —in European 1492 1985–90 Vantaa 621 organizations 46, Upinniemi 623 —in world Vanua Levu 613, 616 47, 48, 49, 52, 54, Upolu 1385 organizations 10, Vanuatu 10, 71, 86, 59, 61, 64, 66, 67 Upper Austria 234 41, 64, 73, 74, 75, 89, 90, 118, 1991–4 —in other Upper Darby 1925 86, 87, 112, 113 Vapi 889 organizations 40, Upper East region Varanasi 816, 881 44, 71, 76, 78, 84, (Ghana) 744 Vaasa 621, 628, 629 Vara†din 510 86, 89, 98, 106 Upper Nile 1517 Vacoas-Phoenix 1127 Varberg 1533 —overseas territories Upper River region Vadakara 854 Vardak 124 72, 73, 1731–59 (Gambia) 683 Vadarevu 833 Vargas 1998 —in UN 5, 7, 10, 29 Upper Volta see Vadodara 816, 841, Varkaus 621 United Nations 3–20 Burkina Faso 843 Värmland 1532 —Economic and Upper West region 1062, 1063 Varna 331, 332, 333, Social Council 5–7 (Ghana) 744 Vágoy 550, 551 334, 336, 337 —finance 3 Uppsala 1532, 1533, Vágur 551 Varsinais-Suomi 620 —General Assembly 1541 Vaishali 838 Vas 795 4 Uqsur see Luxor Vaitupu 1614 Vasai 859 —International Court Ural district (Russia) Vakaga 423 Vaslui 1336 of Justice 7–8 1346 Valais 1545, 1546 Västerås 1533 —languages 3 Urbana 1847, 1850 Vâlcea 1336 Västerbotten 1532 —membership 3, Urbandale 1854 Valdez 1811 Västernorrland 1532 9–10 Urfa 1600 Valdez-Cordova 1810 Västmanland 1532 —origins and aims 3 Urganch see Urgench Vale of Glamorgan Västra Götaland 1532 —programmes and Urgench 1985 1709 64, 76, funds 15–19 Uri 1544, 1546 Valence 635 952, 960, 961, —related organs Uruguay 1979–84 (Spain) 1995–6 36–40 —in world 1497, 1498, 1502, Vaud 1545, 1546, —Secretariat 8 organizations 10, 1504, 1505, 1507, 1551 —Security Council 5 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 1508 Vaughan 397 —specialized 86, 106 Valencia (Venezuela) Vaupés 475 agencies 20–36 Urumqi 443 1997, 1998 Vava’u 1583 —Statistics Division Uruzgan 124 Valencian Vavuniya 1512 20 USA see United Community 1497, Växjö 1533 —structure 3–4 States of America 1498 Vechta 728 —training and Uºak 1600 Valenciennes 635 Veenendaal 1193 research institutes Ushuaia 158, 159, Valenzuela 1304 Vejle 540 19–20 160 1497, Vella La Vella —Trusteeship Ust-Orda Buryat 1498, 1505 Islands 1456 Council 7 1367 Valle 788 Vellore 816

2079 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Velsen 1193 Vieux Fort 1377, Vrancea 1336 Washington, D.C. Veneto 954 1379 Vung Tau 2004 1760, 1763, 1766, Venezia see Venice Vigie 1379 Vysoèina 532 1796, 1800, 1804, Venezuela Vigo 1498 1833, 1834, 1868, 1997–2002 Viipuri 620, 1363 Wa 744 1869, 1871 —in world Vijayawada 816, 833 Waadt see Vaud Washington Island organizations 10, Vila 1991, 1992, Wabag 1285 see Teraina 76, 78, 79, 80, 84, 1993 Wabush City 391 Wasit 914 86, 95, 106 Viljandi 605 Waco 1767, 1939, Wassila 1810 Venice 954, 955, 961, Villa Clara 515 1941 Waterbury 1767, 963 Villach 234 Wade Hampton 1810 1827 Vénissieux 635 Villahermosa 1133, Wadi Adai 1263 Waterford 922, 934, Venlo 1193 1134 Wadi Al-Hait 1057 936 Ventspils 601, 1037, Villavicencio 475 Wadi Al-Shaati 1057 Waterloo (Iowa) 1039, 1042, 1068 Villeurbanne 635 Wadi Halfa 1517 1854 Veracruz 1134 1066, 1067, Wadi Medani 1517 Waterloo (Ontario) Veracruz-Llave 1133 1068, 1070, 1071, Waikato 1211, 1216 400 Veraguas 1279 1310 Wakayama 972 Watertown (New Veraval 842 Viña del Mar 434 Wake Island 1120, York) 1905 Verdun 402 Vineland 1899 1765, 1978 Watertown (South Vermillion 1934, Vinh 2004 Wakra 1330 Dakota) 1934 1935 Vinh Long 2004 Wales 1708–13 see Waterville 1867, Vermont 1764, 1774, Vinh Phuc 2004 also United 1868 1777, 1798, 1944–7 Vinh Yen 2004 Kingdom Watson Lake 414 Vernon 378, 381 Vinnytska 1625 Waukegan 1847 Veroia 752 Vinnytsya 1625 89, 640, 651, 672, Waukesha 1957 Verona 954, 963 Virar 859 674–5 Wausau 1957, 1961 Versailles 635, 649 Virgin Gorda 1738, Wallis see Valais Wauwatosa 1957 Verviers 278 1740 Walloon Brabant 277 Waver see Wavre Vest-Agdar 1248 Virgin Islands (USA) Walpole 664 Waverly 1856 Vestfold 1248 1765, 1774, 1775, Waltair 833 Wavre 277 Vestmanna 550 1779, 1797, 1974–7 Waltham 1874 Wayne (Michigan) Vestmannaeyjar 804 Virginia 1761, 1764, Waltham Forest 1695 1877 Vestsjælland 540 1765, 1774, 1776, Walvis Bay 1176, Wayne (Nebraska) Veszprém 795, 800 1791, 1798, 1803, 1177, 1178, 1180, 1892 Viborg 540 1947–50 1468 Wayne (New Jersey) Vicenza 954 Virginia Beach 1766, Wandsworth 1695 1899, 1901 Vichada 475 1948 Wangan 472 Wazeho 867 Vichy 633 Visakhapatnam 816, Wanganui 1209, 1212 Wé 667 Vicksburg 1881 820, 827, 832, 833 Wangaratta 217 Weatherford 1920 Victoria (Australia) 1542 Wanica 1522, 1525 Weifang 443 171, 172, 174, 175, Vitebsk 270 Wanxian 443 Weimar 694, 741 179, 182, 217–22 Viti Levu 613, 616 Warab 1517 Weirton 1953 Victoria (British Vitória (Brazil) 318 Warangal 816, 831, Wele-Nzas 591 Columbia) 361, Vitoria (Spain) 1498 833 Welkom 1485 378, 381 Vitry-sur-Seine 635 Wardha 859 Wellington 1209, Victoria (Malaysia) Vittoriosa 1119 Warmiñsko- 1211, 1212, 1215, 1098 Vizcaya 1497, 1498 Mazurskie 1312 1216, 1219, 1220, Victoria (Malta) 1119 Vizianagaram 831 Warnemünde 700 1222 Victoria (Seychelles) Vlaardingen 1193 Warren (Michigan) Wels 234 1425, 1426, 1428, 1364 1767, 1875 Weno 1141 1429 Vladivostok 1346, Warren (Ohio) 1914 Wesermünde 720 Victoria de Durango 1352 Warrenpoint 1718 West African 1133, 1134 Vlissingen 1195 Warri 1240 Development Bank Victoria Falls 2024, Vlorë 131, 132, 133, Warrington 1695 99–100 2027 135 Warrnambool 217 West African Vidin 333 Voinjama 1053 1310, 1311, Economic and Vidisha 857 Vojvodina 1411, 1312, 1313, 1314, Monetary Union Viedma 158 1420, 1421, 1423–4 1316, 1317, 1318 99, 101–2 233, 234, Volga district Warszawa see West Allis 1957 235, 237, 239, 240 (Russia) Warsaw West Bank Vientiane 1032, 1346 Warwick (Rhode (Palestine) 939, 1033, 1034, 1035 Volos 752, 757 Island) 1928, 1929 940, 947, 948, 949, Vieques 1966 Volta 744 Warwickshire 1695 982, 983 Vietnam 2003–10 Volta Redonda 324 Washington (state) West Bengal 814, —in world Volynska 1625 1765, 1774, 1777, 815, 818, 823, 828, organizations 10, Vorarlberg 234, 1064 1803, 1804, 831, 883–6 86, 88, 91, 118 Vostok 1001 1950–3 West Berkshire 1695

2080 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX West Coast (New Western province Wilton 1652 World Health Zealand) 1211, 1216 (Sierra Leone) 1430 Wiltshire 1695 Organization 16, West Covina 1767, Western province Wiltz 1079 32–4 1819 (Solomon Islands) Wimbledon 1692, World Intellectual West Des Moines 1456, 1459 1699 Property 1854 Western province (Sri Wimmera 217 Organization 34–5 West Dunbartonshire Lanka) 1510 Winchester 1681, World Meteorological 1701 Western province 1699 Organization 35–6 West Falkand Island (Zambia) 2017 Windhoek 1176, World Tourism 1743 Western region 1177, 1179, 1180, Organization 38–9 West Flanders 277 (Bahrain) 253 1181 World Trade West Hartford 1827 Western region Windsor (Ontario) Organization 37–8, West Island 228, 229 (Gambia) 683 361, 397, 400 50 West Liberty 1955 Western region Windsor and World Wide Fund for West Lothian 1701 (Ghana) 744 Maidenhead 1692, Nature 119 West Midlands 1641, Western region 1695, 1699 Worodougou 503 1694 (Uganda) 1618 Windward Islands Wrangell-Petersburg West New Britain 1158, (French Polynesia) 1810 1285 1164 670 Wrexham 1709, 1712 West Palm Beach Western Samoa see Winnemucca 1895 Wroc

2081 PLACE AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS INDEX Yandina 1459 Yonkers 1766, 1905 Zaghouan 1593 Zeeland 1192 Yanggang 1016 Yopal 475 508, 509, Zeist 1193 Yangon see Rangoon York (England) 1673, 510, 511, 513 Zelena Hora 537 Yangyang 1011 1675, 1681, 1693, Zahedan 905 Zenica 308 Yankton 1934 1695, 1698, 1699 Zahlé 1044 Zhambyl 988 Yantai 443 York (Ontario) 397, Zaire (Angola) 148 Zhanjiang 443 Yao 972 400 Zaïre see Congo, Zhejiang 443 Yaoundé 353, 354, Yorkshire and Democratic Zhengzhou 442, 443 356, 357 Humberside 1641, Republic of Zhuhai 451 Yap 1141, 1143 1694 Zakarpatska 1625 Zhytomyr 1625 Yaracuy 1998 Yorkton 406 Zala 795, 797 Zhytomyrska 1625 Yarmouth 393, 395 Yoro 788 Zalaegerszeg 795 Zibo 443 Yasuj 905 Yoshkar-Ola 1364 Zalãu 1336 Zigong 443 Yatenga 338 Youngstown 1914, Zambézia 1165 1405, Yavatmal 859 1916 Zambia 2017–22 1408 Yazd 905 Yozgat 1600 —in world ¶ilina 1445 Yefrin 1057 Yucatán 1133 organizations 10, Zimbabwe 2023–9 Yekaterinburg 1346 Yuen Long 461 71, 98, 102, 106 —in world Yellowknife 408, Yueyang 443 Zamboanga 1303, organizations 7, 10, 410, 411, 413 Yugoslavia see Serbia 1307 70, 71, 72, 98, 102, Yemen 10, 76, 93, and Montenegro Zamfara 1240, 1245 106 94, 97, 106, 112, Yukon Territory 359, Zamora (Ecuador) Zinder 1234, 1236, 113, 596, 2011–16 360, 362, 369, 373, 573 1237 Yen Bai 2004 374, 408, 413–17 Zamora (Spain) 1497 Ziro 338 Yenagoa 1240 Yulara 193 Zamora-Chinchipe Zizya 986 Yeosu 1009, 1012 Yulin 443 573 Zlín 532 Yeotmal 859 Yuma 1813 Zanjan 905 Zlínsk™ 532 166, 167, Yungang 454 Zante 751 Zoetermeer 1193 168, 169 Yunlin 468 Zanzan 503 Zomba 1092 Yevreyskaya (Jewish) Yunnan 443, 449, 1565, 1566, Zondoma 338 Autonomous 451, 452 1567, 1569 Zonguldak 1600 Province 1367 Yuzhou 443 Zaoyang 443 Zou 291 Yinchuan 443 Zaozhuang 443 Zouérate 1123, 1125 Yixing 443 Zaanstad 1193 Zapopan 1134 Zoundwéogo 338 Yiyang 443 Zabbar 1113 Zaporizhska 1625 Zrenjanin 1411 Yobe 1239 Zabrze 1312 Zaporizhzhya 1625 1544, 1546 Yogyakarta 896 Zabul 124 Zaragoza 1497, 1498, Zuid-Holland 1192 Yokkaichi 972 Zacapa 764 1505 Zulia 1998 Yokohama 972, 978, Zacatecas 1133 Zaria 1240 Zunheboto 866 979 Zacatecoluca 586, Zarqa 983 1544, 1545, Yokosuka 972, 974 589 Zawiyah 1057 1546, 1549, 1550, Yola 1239 Zachodniopomorskie Zayed 1636 1551, 1552 Yolo 1819 1312 Zdar nad Sazavou Zwedru 1053 Yongbyon 1018 Zadar 509 537 Zwickau 697 Yongzhou 443 Zagazig 579 Zeebrugge 280 1192, 1193

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