Etymological Origins of the Generic Names of Mexican Tarantulas
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Dissertao De Mestrado
DISSERTAÇÃO DE MESTRADO Clonagem e expressão do cDNA codificante para a toxina do veneno de Lasiodora sp, LTx2, em vetor de expressão pET11a. Alexandre A. de Assis Dutra Ouro Preto, Julho de 2006 Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Biológicas Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Biológicas Clonagem e expressão do cDNA codificante para a toxina do veneno de Lasiodora sp, LTx2, em vetor de expressão pET11a. Alexandre A. de Assis Dutra ORIENTADOR: PROF. DR. IESO DE MIRANDA CASTRO Dissertação apresentada ao programa de pós-graduação do Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, como parte integrante dos requisitos para a obtenção do Título de Mestre em Ciências Biológicas na área de concentração Biologia Molecular. Ouro Preto, julho de 2006 D978c Dutra, Alexandre A. Assis. Clonagem e expressão do DNA codificante para a toxina do veneno de Lasiodora sp, LTx2, em vetor de expressão pET11a: [manuscrito]. / Alexandre A. Assis Dutra. - 2006. xi, 87f.: il., color; graf.; tabs. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Ieso de Miranda Castro. Área de concentração: Biologia molecular. Dissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto. Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas. Núcleo de Pesquisas em Ciências Biológicas. 1. Clonagem - Teses. 2. Biologia molecular -Teses. 3. Toxinas - Teses. 4. Aranha - Veneno - Teses. I.Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto. Instituto -
Birth of Maria Sibylla Merian Naturalist and Artist Maria Sibylla Merian Was Born on April 2, 1647, in Frankfurt-Am- Main, Germany
This Day in History… April 2, 1647 Birth of Maria Sibylla Merian Naturalist and artist Maria Sibylla Merian was born on April 2, 1647, in Frankfurt-am- Main, Germany. Merian spent her life studying insects and plants and capturing them in beautifully detailed paintings and drawings. Merian’s father was an engraver and publisher, but he died when she was three. Her mother remarried artist Jacob Marrel in 1651 and he encouraged her to paint and draw. When she was 13, Merian did her first painting of plants and insects based on live specimens she collected. She was fascinated by caterpillars and collected all she could find so she could witness how they changed into beautiful butterflies and moths. Merian married her stepfather’s apprentice, Johann Andreas Graff, in 1665 and they moved to Nuremberg in 1670. She The set of four Merian Botanicals stamps were continued to paint and design embroidery. She also gave drawing issued for Women’s lessons to the daughters of wealthy families. This helped raise her History Month in 1997. social standing while also giving her access to some of the area’s finest gardens, where she could continue to collect and study insects. While other female artists included insects in their paintings of flowers, few others bred or studied them like Merian did. She published her first book on insects in 1679, which focused on their metamorphosis. At the time, little was known about this process. Some This stamp pictures a people wrote about it, but most people believed they were “born of flowering pineapple mud” – having been born spontaneously. -
Cave-70-02-Fullr.Pdf
L. Espinasa and N.H. Vuong ± A new species of cave adapted Nicoletiid (Zygentoma: Insecta) from Sistema Huautla, Oaxaca, Mexico: the tenth deepest cave in the world. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, v. 70, no. 2, p. 73±77. A NEW SPECIES OF CAVE ADAPTED NICOLETIID (ZYGENTOMA: INSECTA) FROM SISTEMA HUAUTLA, OAXACA, MEXICO: THE TENTH DEEPEST CAVE IN THE WORLD LUIS ESPINASA AND NGUYET H. VUONG School of Science, Marist College, 3399 North Road, Poughkeepsie, NY 12601, [email protected] and [email protected] Abstract: Anelpistina specusprofundi, n. sp., is described and separated from other species of the subfamily Cubacubaninae (Nicoletiidae: Zygentoma: Insecta). The specimens were collected in SoÂtano de San AgustõÂn and in Nita Ka (Huautla system) in Oaxaca, MeÂxico. This cave system is currently the tenth deepest in the world. It is likely that A.specusprofundi is the sister species of A.asymmetrica from nearby caves in Sierra Negra, Puebla. The new species of nicoletiid described here may be the key link that allows for a deep underground food chain with specialized, troglobitic, and comparatively large predators suchas thetarantula spider Schizopelma grieta and the 70 mm long scorpion Alacran tartarus that inhabit the bottom of Huautla system. INTRODUCTION 760 m, but no human sized passage was found that joined it into the system. The last relevant exploration was in Among international cavers and speleologists, caves 1994, when an international team of 44 cavers and divers that surpass a depth of minus 1,000 m are considered as pushed its depth to 1,475 m. For a full description of the imposing as mountaineers deem mountains that surpass a caves of the Huautla Plateau, see the bulletins from these height of 8,000 m in the Himalayas. -
Sustentable De Especies De Tarántula
Plan de acción de América del Norte para un comercio sustentable de especies de tarántula Comisión para la Cooperación Ambiental Citar como: CCA (2017), Plan de acción de América del Norte para un comercio sustentable de especies de tarántula, Comisión para la Cooperación Ambiental, Montreal, 48 pp. La presente publicación fue elaborada por Rick C. West y Ernest W. T. Cooper, de E. Cooper Environmental Consulting, para el Secretariado de la Comisión para la Cooperación Ambiental. La información que contiene es responsabilidad de los autores y no necesariamente refleja los puntos de vista de los gobiernos de Canadá, Estados Unidos o México. Se permite la reproducción de este material sin previa autorización, siempre y cuando se haga con absoluta precisión, su uso no tenga fines comerciales y se cite debidamente la fuente, con el correspondiente crédito a la Comisión para la Cooperación Ambiental. La CCA apreciará que se le envíe una copia de toda publicación o material que utilice este trabajo como fuente. A menos que se indique lo contrario, el presente documento está protegido mediante licencia de tipo “Reconocimiento – No comercial – Sin obra derivada”, de Creative Commons. Detalles de la publicación Categoría del documento: publicación de proyecto Fecha de publicación: mayo de 2017 Idioma original: inglés Procedimientos de revisión y aseguramiento de la calidad: Revisión final de las Partes: abril de 2017 QA311 Proyecto: Fortalecimiento de la conservación y el aprovechamiento sustentable de especies listadas en el Apéndice II de la -
Checklist of Fish and Invertebrates Listed in the CITES Appendices
JOINTS NATURE \=^ CONSERVATION COMMITTEE Checklist of fish and mvertebrates Usted in the CITES appendices JNCC REPORT (SSN0963-«OStl JOINT NATURE CONSERVATION COMMITTEE Report distribution Report Number: No. 238 Contract Number/JNCC project number: F7 1-12-332 Date received: 9 June 1995 Report tide: Checklist of fish and invertebrates listed in the CITES appendices Contract tide: Revised Checklists of CITES species database Contractor: World Conservation Monitoring Centre 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 ODL Comments: A further fish and invertebrate edition in the Checklist series begun by NCC in 1979, revised and brought up to date with current CITES listings Restrictions: Distribution: JNCC report collection 2 copies Nature Conservancy Council for England, HQ, Library 1 copy Scottish Natural Heritage, HQ, Library 1 copy Countryside Council for Wales, HQ, Library 1 copy A T Smail, Copyright Libraries Agent, 100 Euston Road, London, NWl 2HQ 5 copies British Library, Legal Deposit Office, Boston Spa, Wetherby, West Yorkshire, LS23 7BQ 1 copy Chadwick-Healey Ltd, Cambridge Place, Cambridge, CB2 INR 1 copy BIOSIS UK, Garforth House, 54 Michlegate, York, YOl ILF 1 copy CITES Management and Scientific Authorities of EC Member States total 30 copies CITES Authorities, UK Dependencies total 13 copies CITES Secretariat 5 copies CITES Animals Committee chairman 1 copy European Commission DG Xl/D/2 1 copy World Conservation Monitoring Centre 20 copies TRAFFIC International 5 copies Animal Quarantine Station, Heathrow 1 copy Department of the Environment (GWD) 5 copies Foreign & Commonwealth Office (ESED) 1 copy HM Customs & Excise 3 copies M Bradley Taylor (ACPO) 1 copy ^\(\\ Joint Nature Conservation Committee Report No. -
Arachnida, Solifugae) with Special Focus on Functional Analyses and Phylogenetic Interpretations
HISTOLOGY AND ULTRASTRUCTURE OF SOLIFUGES Comparative studies of organ systems of solifuges (Arachnida, Solifugae) with special focus on functional analyses and phylogenetic interpretations HISTOLOGIE UND ULTRASTRUKTUR DER SOLIFUGEN Vergleichende Studien an Organsystemen der Solifugen (Arachnida, Solifugae) mit Schwerpunkt auf funktionellen Analysen und phylogenetischen Interpretationen I N A U G U R A L D I S S E R T A T I O N zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor rerum naturalium (Dr. rer. nat.) an der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald vorgelegt von Anja Elisabeth Klann geboren am 28.November 1976 in Bremen Greifswald, den 04.06.2009 Dekan ........................................................................................................Prof. Dr. Klaus Fesser Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Gerd Alberti Erster Gutachter .......................................................................................... Zweiter Gutachter ........................................................................................Prof. Dr. Romano Dallai Tag der Promotion ........................................................................................15.09.2009 Content Summary ..........................................................................................1 Zusammenfassung ..........................................................................5 Acknowledgments ..........................................................................9 1. Introduction ............................................................................ -
Pet Health and Happiness Is Our Primary Concern
Pet Health and Happiness Is Our Primary Concern CONCISE CARE SHEETS PINK-TOES find more caresheets at nwzoo.com/care AND TREE SPIDERS INTRO QUICK TIPS PSALMOPOEUS The tropics of the New World or Americas are home to many popular The Trinidad Chevron (Psalmopoeus tree-dwelling tarantulas. These include a wide variety of “Pink-toes” of the » 76-82°F with a drop in tem- cambridgei] and Venezuelan Suntiger (P. genus Avicularia, the closely related Antilles “pink-toe” or tree tarantula perature at night (72-76ºF) irminia) are the best known members of (Caribena versicolor), the lightning-fast and agile Tapinauchenius and » Requires 70-80% humidity, a genus popular with tarantula keepers. a handful of species of Psalmopoeus like the Venezuelan Suntiger and but also good ventilation. Both are fairly large (P. cambridgei can Trinidad Chevron. » Most species will eat a reach a legspan of seven inches) and variety of arthropods and make exceptional display subjects for These tarantulas are found in a variety of subtropical and tropical habitats, small vertebrates yet thrive the spacious vertically-oriented forest but their general care is similar enough to cover them all in a single care on roaches or crickets in terrarium. Psalmopoeus tarantulas are sheet. Optimal captive husbandry is focused on providing warm, humid captivity. very hardy and often more forgiving of air in an enclosure that allows for sufficient ventilation. It is a balancing drier conditions than other New World act of sorts, but the conscientious and cautious keeper soon learns to err arboreal tarantulas. Both the Chevron on the side of good airflow as it is easier to add moisture than to correct and Suntiger appreciate a couple of layers of vertical cork bark slabs to overly damp or stagnant conditions. -
Colección De Arañas (Araneae) De La Facultad De Ciencias Naturales De La Universidad Autónoma De Querétaro
ISSN: 2448-4768 Bol. Soc. Mex. Ento. (n. s.) Número especial 3: 67-71 2017 COLECCIÓN DE ARAÑAS (ARANEAE) DE LA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS NATURALES DE LA UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE QUERÉTARO Guillermo Blas-Cruz, Alizon Daniela Suárez-Guzmán, Nicté Santillán-González, Sergio Yair Hurtado-Jasso, Abraham Rodríguez-Álvarez* y Daniela Blé-Carrasco. Avenida de las Ciencias S/N. Juriquilla. Delegación Santa Rosa Jauregui, Querétaro, C. P. 76230, México. *Autor para correspondencia: [email protected] Recibido: 10/04/2017, Aceptado: 11/05/2017 RESUMEN: Las arañas comprenden tres subórdenes: Mesothelae, Mygalomorphae y Araneomorphae que actualmente abarcan 46,617 especies. Hasta el año 2014 se conocían 2,295 especies en México, de las cuales cerca del 70 % son endémicas, por lo que son los animales con mayor endemismo nacional. La Colección de Artrópodos de la FCN-UAQ cuenta con 197 especímenes de arañas identificadas, por lo que se revisaron e inventariaron las arañas que hasta ahora la conforman. Se identificaron identidades taxonómicas a nivel género para aneomorfas y se registraron especies para las migalomorfas, además se incluyó el sexo de cada individuo, registrando así 22 familias y 44 géneros para las araneoformas y dos familias, 14 géneros para las migalomorfas. La finalidad del estudio es la formalización de una colección de arañas para referencia y no únicamente se utilicen los ejemplares para docencia. Palabras clave: Arañas, Colección biológica, identidades taxonómicas, género, familia. Collection of spiders (Araneae) of the Facultad de Ciencias Naturales of the Universidad Autónoma de Queretaro ABSTRACT: The spiders can be put in three suborders: Mesothelae, Mygalomorphe and Araneomorphae, which all together have 46,617 species. -
AMCS Bulletin 5 Reprint a REPORT on CAVE SPIDERS FROM
!"#$%&'(()*+,%-%.)/0+,* A REPORT ON CAVE SPIDERS FROM MEXICO AND CENTRAL AMERICA 1 Willis J. Gertsch2 Curator Emeritus, American Museum of Natural History, New York About one hundred species of spiders have so far can caves. been reported from cave habitats in Mexico and in- The obligate cavernicoles are always of special tensive collecting surveys will eventually enlarge this interest because of deep commitment to cave exist- list several times. In an earlier paper Gertsch (1971) ence. Six additional species from Mexico and Central cited 86 species, most of them new, and the present America enlarge this total to 19 from the 13 Mexican report further enlarges the Mexican fauna by addition taxa noted in the earlier paper. Two additional fami- of 20 species of which 16 are herein described for the lies, Telemidae and Ochyroceratidae, are now repre- first time. In addition, eight new species are reported sented as listed below. from caves in Guatemala, Belize (British Honduras), Family Dipluridae and Panama of Central America, the larger area con- Euagrus anops, new species sidered in this paper. Additional records with full Cueva de la Porra, San Luis POtOSI: Mexico. collecting data are presented for some species noted Family Theraphosidae on earlier lists, and I look forward to future considera- Schizopelma reddelli, new species tion of spider families not mentioned here. Cueva del Nacimiento del RIO San Antonio, Spiders are important predators of crawling and Oaxaca, Mexico. flying invertebrates and penetrate into all parts of Family Pholcidae caves where prey is present. The regional cave fauna is Metagonia martha, new species derived from local taxa and comprises distinctive ele- Cueva del Nacimiento del RIO San Antonio, ments. -
Taxonomical Revision & Cladistic Analysis of Avicularia
Caroline Sayuri Fukushima Taxonomical revision & cladistic analysis of Avicularia Lamarck 1818 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae). Thesis presented at the Institute of Biosciences of the University of Sao Paulo, to obtain the title of Doctor of Science in the field of Zoology. Adviser (a): Paulo Nogueira-Neto Corrected version Sao Paulo 2011 (the original version is available at the Biosciences Institute at USP) Fukushima, Caroline Sayuri Taxonomical revision & cladistic analysis of Avicularia Lamarck 1818 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae). 230 Pages Thesis (Ph.D.) - Institute of Biosciences, University of Sao Paulo. Department of Zoology. 1. Avicularia 2. Theraphosidae 3. Araneae I. University of Sao Paulo. Institute of Biosciences. Department of Zoology. Abstract The genus Avicularia Lamarck 1818 contains the oldest mygalomorph species described. It’s taxonomical history is very complex and for the first time it has been revised. A cladistic analysis with 70 characters and 43 taxa were done. The preferred cladogram was obtained using the computer program Pee Wee and concavity 6. The subfamily Aviculariinae contains the genera Stromatopelma, Heteroscodra, Psalmopoeus, Tapinauchenius, Ephebopus, Pachistopelma, Iridopelma, Avicularia, Genus 1 and Gen. nov. 1, Gen. nov. 2, Gen. nov. 3 and Gen. nov.4. Aviculariinae is monophyletic, sharing the presence of spatulated scopulae on tarsi and metatarsi, juveniles with a central longitudinal stripe connected with lateral stripes on dorsal abdomen and arboreal habit. The synapomorphy of Avicularia is the presence of a moderately developed protuberance on tegulum. The genus is constituted by 14 species: A. avicularia (type species), A. juruensis, A. purpurea, A. taunayi, A. variegata status nov., A. velutina, A. rufa, A. aymara, Avicularia sp. -
The Case of Embrik Strand (Arachnida: Araneae) 22-29 Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters 59: 22-29 Karlsruhe, April 2020
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Arachnologische Mitteilungen Jahr/Year: 2020 Band/Volume: 59 Autor(en)/Author(s): Nentwig Wolfgang, Blick Theo, Gloor Daniel, Jäger Peter, Kropf Christian Artikel/Article: How to deal with destroyed type material? The case of Embrik Strand (Arachnida: Araneae) 22-29 Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters 59: 22-29 Karlsruhe, April 2020 How to deal with destroyed type material? The case of Embrik Strand (Arachnida: Araneae) Wolfgang Nentwig, Theo Blick, Daniel Gloor, Peter Jäger & Christian Kropf doi: 10.30963/aramit5904 Abstract. When the museums of Lübeck, Stuttgart, Tübingen and partly of Wiesbaden were destroyed during World War II between 1942 and 1945, also all or parts of their type material were destroyed, among them types from spider species described by Embrik Strand bet- ween 1906 and 1917. He did not illustrate type material from 181 species and one subspecies and described them only in an insufficient manner. These species were never recollected during more than 110 years and no additional taxonomically relevant information was published in the arachnological literature. It is impossible to recognize them, so we declare these 181 species here as nomina dubia. Four of these species belong to monotypic genera, two of them to a ditypic genus described by Strand in the context of the mentioned species descriptions. Consequently, without including valid species, the five genera Carteroniella Strand, 1907, Eurypelmella Strand, 1907, Theumella Strand, 1906, Thianella Strand, 1907 and Tmeticides Strand, 1907 are here also declared as nomina dubia. Palystes modificus minor Strand, 1906 is a junior synonym of P. -
Arachnides 55
The electronic publication Arachnides - Bulletin de Terrariophile et de Recherche N°55 (2008) has been archived at http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/ (repository of University Library Frankfurt, Germany). Please include its persistent identifier urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-371590 whenever you cite this electronic publication. ARACHNIDES BULLETIN DE TERRARIOPHILIE ET DE RECHERCHES DE L’A.P.C.I. (Association Pour la Connaissance des Invertébrés) 55 DECEMBRE 2008 ISSN 1148-9979 1 EDITORIAL Voici le second numéro d’Arachnides depuis sa reparution. Le numéro 54 a été bien reçu par les lecteurs, sa version électronique facilitant beaucoup sa diffusion (rapidité et gratuité !). Dans ce numéro 55, de nombreux articles informent sur de nouvelles espèces de Theraphosidae ainsi qu’un bilan des nouvelles espèces de scorpions pour l’année 2007. Les lecteurs qui auraient des articles à soumettre, peuvent nous les faire parvenir par courrier éléctronique ou à l’adresse de l’association : DUPRE, 26 rue Villebois Mareuil, 94190 Villeneuve St Geoges. Une version gratuite est donc disponible sur Internet sur simple demande par l’intermédiaire du courrier électronique : [email protected]. Les annonces de parution sont relayées sur divers sites d’Internet et dans la presse terrariophile. L’A.P.C.I. vous annonce également que la seconde exposition Natures Exotiques de Verrières-le-Buisson aura lieu les 20 et 21 juin 2009. Dès que nous aurons la liste des exposants, nous en ferons part dans un futur numéro. Gérard DUPRE. E X O N A T U R E S I Mygales Q Scorpions U Insectes E Reptiles S Plantes carnivores Cactus.....