2019. Том 31. №2 (Файл Pdf, 3.98

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2019. Том 31. №2 (Файл Pdf, 3.98 АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК ACADEMY OF SCIENCES РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ SСIENTIFIC JOURNAL ВЕСТНИК HERALD А К А Д Е М И И Н АУ К OF THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN 2017. Том 25. № 4 (88) 2017. Vol. 25 (4) Издается с 1996 г. 4 раза в год Published quarterly since 1996 АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК ACADEMY OF SCIENCES РЕСПУБЛИКИРЕДАКЦИОННЫЙ БАШКОРТОСТАН СОВЕТ ––––––– OFEDITORIAL THE REPUBLIC COUNCIL OF BASHKORTOSTAN –––––––––– НАУЧНЫЙИ .Ш. Ахатов, д. ф.-м.н., ЖУРНАЛ чл.-корр. АН РБ (Фарго, США) SСIENTIFICI.Sh. Akhatov (Fargo, JOURNAL USA) А.А. Берлин, д.х.н., акад. (Москва, Россия) A.А. Berlin (Moscow, Russia) С. Ванкуинг, д-р философии (Шанхай, Китай) S. Wanqing (Sanghai, China) Р. Виллемс, д.б.н., акад. АН Эстонии (Тарту) R. Villems (Tartu, Estonia) ВЕСТНИКИ. Гулиев, д.г.-м.н., акад. НАН Азербайджана (Баку) HERALDI. Guliev (Baku, Azerbaijan) Н.А. Гумеров, д.ф.-м.н. (Вашингтон, США) N.A. Gumerov (Washington, USA) М.Ж.А К АЖуринов, Д Е М Ид.х.н., И Накад. АУ НАН К Республики Казахстан (Алматы) М.Zh.OF ZhurinovTHE ACADEMY (Almaty, Republic OF of Kazakhstan) SCIENCES К.РЕСПУБЛИКИ Нанди, д-р философии БАШКОРТОСТАН (Пуна, Индия) К.OF Nandi THE (Pune, REPUBLIC India) OF BASHKORTOSTAN Р.И. Нигматулин, д.ф.-м.н., акад. (Москва, Россия) R.I. Nigmatulin (Moskow, Russia) П.М. Томчук, д.ф.-м.н., чл.-корр. НАН Украины (Киев) Р.М. Tomchuk (Kiev, Ukraine) 2017.Й.2019. Фолькман, ТомТом д-р философии 25.31, № (Вольфсбург,42 (94)(88) Германия) 2017.J.2019. Volkmann Vol.Vol. (Wolfsburg, 2531 (2)(4) Germany) ИздаетсяВ.Н. Чарушин, д.х.н., с 1996 акад. (Екатеринбург, г. 4 раза Россия)в год PublishedV.N. Charushin (Ekaterinburg, quarterly Russia) since 1996 М.М. Юсупов, проф. (Страсбург, Франция) М.М. Yusupov (Strasbourg, France) РЕДАКЦИОННЫЙ СОВЕТ ––––––– EDITORIAL COUNCIL –––––––––– ИРЕДАКЦИОННАЯ .Ш. Ахатов, д. ф.-м.н., чл.-корр. АНКОЛЛЕГИЯ РБ (Фарго, США) ––––– I.Sh.EDITORIAL Akhatov (Fargo, USA)BOARD ––––––––––– Р.В.А.А. Кунакова, Берлин,Кунакова, д.х.н., д.х.н., акад. д.х.н.,акад. (Москва, АН акад. РБ, главный Россия) АН редакторРБ, (Уфа) R.V.A.А. Kunakova, Berlin Kunakova, (Moscow, Editor-in-Chief Russia)Editor-in-Chief (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) С. Ванкуинг, д-р философии (Шанхай, Китай) S. Wanqing (Sanghai, China) Б.А.главный Азнабаев, редактор д.и.н. (Уфа) (Уфа) B.A.В.A. Aznabaev Aznabaev (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) А.Ф.Р. Виллемс, Ахметов, д.б.н., д.т.н., акад. чл.-корр. АН Эстонии АН РБ (Уфа) (Тарту) А.F.R. Villems Akhmetov (Tartu, (Ufa) Estonia) Б.А. Азнабаев, д.и.н. (Уфа) A.S. Belyaeva (Ufa, Russia) М.А.И. Гулиев, Аюпов, д.г.-м.н., д.полит.н., акад. чл.-корр. НАН Азербайджана АН РБ (Уфа) (Баку) М.А.I. Guliev Ayupov (Baku, (Ufa) Azerbaijan) Р.Н.Н.А.А.С. Бахтизин, Гумеров, Беляева, д.ф.-м.н.д.ф.-м.н., д.т.н. (Вашингтон, акад. (Уфа) АН РБ США)(Уфа) R.A.R.N.N.A. BakhtizinGumerov Valiullin (Ufa) (Washington, (Ufa, Russia) USA) Р.З.М.Ж.Р.А. Валиев, Журинов,Валиуллин, д.ф.-м.н., д.х.н., чл.-корр. акад.д.т.н., НАН акад.АН РеспубликиРБ (Уфа) АН РБ Казахстан (Уфа) (Алматы) V.E.R.Z.М.Zh. Valiev VladykinZhurinov (Ufa) (Almaty, (Izhevsk, Republic Russia) of Kazakhstan) К. Нанди, д-р философии (Пуна, Индия) К. Nandi (Pune, India) Р.А.В.Е. Валиуллин, Владыкин, д.т.н., д.и.н. чл.-корр. (Ижевск) АН РБ (Уфа) A.M.R.A. Valiullin Gareev (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) А.Г.Р.И. Гумеров,Нигматулин, д.т.н., д.ф.-м.н., акад. АН акад. РБ (Уфа) (Москва, Россия) А.G.R.I. Nigmatulin Gumerov (Ufa)(Moskow, Russia) А.М. Гареев, д.г.н. (Уфа) I.S. Guliev (Baku, Azerbaijan) У.М.П.М. Джемилев,Томчук, д.ф.-м.н., д.х.н., чл.-корр.чл.-корр. НАНРАН, Украины акад. АН (Киев) РБ (Уфа) U.M.Р.М. TomchukDzhemilev (Kiev, (Ufa) Ukraine) М.А.Й.И.С. Фолькман, Ильгамов, Гулиев, д-р д.ф.-м.н., д.г.-м.н. философии чл.-корр. (Баку) (Вольфсбург, РАН, акад. Германия) АН РБ (Уфа) A.A.М.А.J. Volkmann Ilgamov Ivanov (Wolfsburg, (Ufa) (Yoshkar-Ola, Germany) Russia) Р.Р.В.Н.А.А. Исмагилов, Чарушин, Иванов, д.х.н., д.с.-х.н., д.и.н. акад. чл.-корр. (Йошкар-Ола)(Екатеринбург, АН РБ (Уфа) Россия) V.A.R.R.V.N. IsmagilovCharushin Ivanov (Ufa) (Ekaterinburg, (Ufa, Russia) Russia) М.М. Юсупов, проф. (Страсбург, Франция) М.М. Yusupov (Strasbourg, France) Т.Т.В.А. Казанцева, Иванов, д.г.-м.н., д.и.н. акад. (Уфа) АН РБ (Уфа) V.A.T.T. Kazantseva Ilyinykh (Ufa) (Novosibirsk, Russia) Ф.Х. Камилов, д.м.н., чл.-корр. АН РБ (Уфа) F.Kh. Kamilov (Ufa) В.А. Ильиных, д.и.н. (Новосибирск) T.T. Kazantseva (Ufa, Russia) РЕДАКЦИОННАЯР.И. Маликов, д.э.н. (Уфа) КОЛЛЕГИЯ EDITORIALR.I. Malikov (Ufa) BOARD В.Н.Т.Т. Майстренко,Казанцева, д.х.н., д.г.-м.н., чл.-корр. акад. АН РБ (Уфа) АН РБ (Уфа)––––– S.G.V.N. Maystrenko Kovalev (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) ––––––––––– Б.М.Р.В.С.Г. Кунакова, Миркин Ковалев, , д.б.н.,д.х.н., д.г.-м.н. чл.-корр.акад. АН (Уфа)РБ,АН главныйРБ (Уфа) редактор (Уфа) G.E.B.М.R.V. Kunakova, Mirkin Kornilov (Ufa) Editor-in-Chief (Ufa, Russia) (Ufa) Б.А. Азнабаев, д.и.н. (Уфа) В.A. Aznabaev (Ufa) К.Б.Г.Е. Сабитов, Корнилов, д.ф.-м.н., д.и.н. чл.-корр. (Екатеринбург) АН РБ (Уфа) G.G.K.B. Sabitov Kuliev (Ufa) (Baku, Azerbaijan) Х.М.А.Ф. Ахметов,Сафин, д.с.-х.н., д.т.н., чл.-корр. чл.-корр. АН АН РБ РБ (Уфа) (Уфа) Kh.M.А.F. Akhmetov Safin (Ufa) (Ufa) Г.Г. Кулиев, д.ф.-м.н. (Баку) I.L. Kyzlasov (Moscow, Russia) С.И.М.А. Спивак,Аюпов, д.полит.н.,д.ф.-м.н. (Уфа) чл.-корр. АН РБ (Уфа) S.I.М.А. Spivak Ayupov (Ufa) (Ufa) В.М.Р.Н.И.Л. Бахтизин, Тимербулатов, Кызласов, д.ф.-м.н., д.м.н., д.и.н. акад. чл.-корр. АН(Москва) РБ (Уфа)РАН, акад. АН РБ (Уфа) R.I.V.M.R.N. BakhtizinNigmatulinTimerbulatov (Ufa) (Ufa) (Moscow, Russia) Г.Т.Р.З.Р.И. Хусаинова, Валиев, Нигматулин, д.ф.-м.н., к.и.н. (Уфа) чл.-корр. д.ф.-м.н., АН РБ акад.(Уфа) РАН M.F.G.T.R.Z. ValievKhusainova Obydennov (Ufa) (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) Р.А. Валиуллин, д.т.н., чл.-корр. АН РБ (Уфа) R.A. Valiullin (Ufa) Э.К.(Москва, Хуснутдинова, Россия) д.б.н., акад. АН РБ (Уфа) V.I.Е.К. Khusnutdinova Osipov (Moscow, (Ufa) Russia) В.Ш.А.Г. Гумеров, Шагапов, д.т.н., д.ф.-м.н., акад. акад. АН РБ АН (Уфа) РБ (Уфа) V.Sh.А.G. GumerovShagapov (Ufa) (Ufa) М.Ф. Обыденнов, д.и.н. (Уфа) G.M. Panakhov (Baku, Azerbaijan) М.Б.У.М. Джемилев,Ямалов, д.и.н. д.х.н., (Уфа) чл.-корр. РАН, акад. АН РБ (Уфа) М.В.U.M. YamalovDzhemilev (Ufa) (Ufa) М.А.В.И. Ильгамов, Осипов, д.ф.-м.н., д.г.-м.н., чл.-корр. акад. РАН, РАН акад. АН РБ (Уфа) V.N.М.А. Ilgamov Puchkov (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) Р.Р.(Москва, Исмагилов, Россия) д.с.-х.н., чл.-корр. АН РБ (Уфа) R.R. Ismagilov Sadikov (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) Т.Т. Казанцева, д.г.-м.н., акад. АН РБ (Уфа) T.T. Kazantseva (Ufa) Г.М. Панахов, д.т.н. (Баку) Yu.N. Smirnov (Samara, Russia) Ф.Х. Камилов,.......... д.м.н., чл.-корр.. ВЕСТНИК АН РБ (Уфа) АКАДЕМИИ НАУК РБ F.Kh. Kamilov (Ufa) 2017, том 25, № 4 (88) llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll Р.И.В.Н. Маликов, Пучков, д.э.н. д.г.-м.н., (Уфа) чл.-корр. РАН (Уфа) Togan,R.I. Malikov Isenbike (Ufa) (Ankara, Turkey) В.Н.Р.Р. Майстренко, Садиков, д.х.н., д.и.н. чл.-корр. (Уфа) АН РБ (Уфа) Toyokawa,V.N. Maystrenko Koichi (Ufa) (Tokyo, Japan) Б.М.Ю.Н. Миркин Смирнов, , д.б.н., чл.-корр. д.и.н. (Самара)АН РБ (Уфа) E.A.B.М. Mirkin Udalova (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) К.Б. Сабитов, д.ф.-м.н., чл.-корр. АН РБ (Уфа) K.B. Sabitov (Ufa) Тоган Исанбике, д.и.н. (Анкара, Турция) A.R. Khabibullina (Ufa, Russia) Х.М. Сафин, д.с.-х.н., чл.-корр. АН РБ (Уфа) Kh.M. Safin (Ufa) С.И.Тоёкава Спивак, Коити, д.ф.-м.н. д.и.н.(Уфа) (Токио, Япония) A.M.S.I. Spivak Shammazov (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) В.М.Е.А. Тимербулатов, Удалова, д.т.н.д.м.н., чл.-корр.(Уфа) РАН, акад. АН РБ (Уфа) R.G.V.M. Timerbulatov Yusupov (Ufa)(Ufa, Russia) Г.Т.А.Р. Хусаинова, Хабибуллина, к.и.н. (Уфа) д.и.н. (Уфа) M.B.G.T. Khusainova Yamalov (Ufa) (Ufa, Russia) Э.К. Хуснутдинова, д.б.н., акад. АН РБ (Уфа) Е.К. Khusnutdinova (Ufa) А.М. Шаммазов, д.т.н. (Уфа) В.Ш. Шагапов, д.ф.-м.н., акад. АН РБ (Уфа) V.Sh. Shagapov (Ufa) М.Б.Р.Г. Юсупов,Ямалов, д.и.н. д.и.н. (Уфа) (Уфа) М.В. Yamalov (Ufa) М.Б. Ямалов, д.и.н. (Уфа) ........... ВЕСТНИК АКАДЕМИИ НАУК РБ .......... ВЕСТНИК АКАДЕМИИ НАУК РБ/209, том 31, № 2(94) 2017, том 25, № 4 (88) llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll 16+ Главный редактор Editor-in-Chief Р.В. КУНАКОВА R.V. KUNAKOVA Редакторы: Editor: Л.И.И.Ф.
Recommended publications
  • Sergiy Kurbatov, Alla Marchenko Diversification of the "Late Soviet
    ІДЕОЛОГІЯ І ПОЛІТИКА ИДЕОЛОГИЯ И ПОЛИТИКА IDEOLOGY AND POLITICS Sergiy Kurbatov, Alla Marchenko Diversification of The "Late Soviet": Attitudes to Mikhail Gorbachev in The Mirrors of History Textbooks Abstract. The article deals with representations of Mikhail Gorbachev, last leader of the USSR, in textbooks on the history of three Post-Soviet countries: Russia, Belarus and Ukraine. The personality of Gorbachev is seen in the wider framework of attitudes to the “late Soviet” and its embedding in three histories based on the official discourses. The results of historical textbook analysis show the ambiguity and diversification of these attitudes reflected in three “faces” of Gorbachev changing with the pace of perestroika. It is seen that negative attitudes to the personality of Gorbachev are connected to his representations within the framework of Machiavelist elite theories and general fight for power, with certain manifest or latent nostalgia for the Soviet past. The case of Ukraine is the most in contrast with a positive evaluation of Gorbachev’s personality and activities in comparison to Russia and Belarus. Key words: historical textbook analysis, “late Soviet” period, Post-Soviet representation, attitudes to Mikhail Gorbachev, comparative research. Introduction. Reflections upon the possibilities of creating and reframing the geopolitical configurations in the contemporary world always shed light on previous country unions and associations. A characteristic feature of the Post-Soviet past is a constant search for new political equilibriums which take into account both the closeness of non-Soviet neighbors and relationships with Russia as a main successor of the USSR (especially important for Ukraine and Belarus as two “younger sisters” of neighboring Russia).
    [Show full text]
  • The Problems of Oriental Studies Journal Readers
    ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ THE PROBLEMS ÂÎÑÒÎÊÎÂÅÄÅÍÈß OF ORIENTAL STUDIES غðèºò ìºñüºëºëºðå ¹ 1 (67) Íàó÷íûé æóðíàë Journal of the Humanities, (ãóìàíèòàðíîãî, ñîöèàëüíî-ýêîíîìè÷åñêîãî Socioeconomic, Political è ïîëèòèêî-ïðàâîâîãî íàïðàâëåíèé) and Legal Studies Èçäàåòñÿ ñ ôåâðàëÿ 1995 ã. êàê «ßäêÿð» («Íàñëåäèå»), First published in February 1995 as The Yadkyar (The Heritage), ñ ñåíòÿáðÿ 2008 ã. ñîâðåìåííîå íàçâàíèå. since September 2008 under the present title. Âûõîäèò 1 ðàç â êâàðòàë Published quartely Ó÷ðåäèòåëè: Founders: Àêàäåìèÿ íàóê Academy of Sciences of the Republic Ðåñïóáëèêè Áàøêîðòîñòàí (Óôà) of Bashkortostan (Ufa) Áàøêèðñêèé ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé óíèâåðñèòåò Bashkir State University (Ufa) (Óôà) Áàøêèðñêèé ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé M. Akmulla Bashkir State Pedagogical ïåäàãîãè÷åñêèé óíèâåðñèòåò University (Ufa) èì. Ì. Àêìóëëû (Óôà) Ãëàâíûé ðåäàêòîð: Editor-in-Chief: Èøìóõàìåò Ãèëüìóòäèíîâè÷ Ishmukhamet G. Galyautdinov, Prof. Dr.Sc. Ãàëÿóòäèíîâ, äîêòîð ôèëîëîãè÷åñêèõ íàóê, (Philology), Associate Member of the Academy of ïðîôåññîð, ÷ëåí-êîððåñïîíäåíò ÀÍ ÐÁ Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan Îòâåòñòâåííûé ðåäàêòîð: Executive Editor: Ìèíèãóëü Ãàëèåâíà Âàëååâà Minigul G. Valeyeva © ÃÁÍÓ «Àêàäåìèÿ íàóê Ðåñïóáëèêè Áàøêîðòîñòàí» © ÃÀÓ ÐÁ ÍÈÊ «Áàøêèðñêàÿ ýíöèêëîïåäèÿ» © Ðåäàêöèÿ æóðíàëà «Ïðîáëåìû âîñòîêîâåäåíèÿ», 2015 Ïîëíîòåêñòîâàÿ âåðñèÿ âûïóñêà ðàçìåùåíà â Íàó÷íîé ýëåêòðîííîé áèáëèîòåêå (ÍÝÁ) www.elibrary. ru Èçäàíèå çàðåãèñòðèðîâàíî â Ìåæäóíàðîäíîé áàçå äàííûõ Ulrichs Periodicals Directory àìåðèêàíñêîãî èçäàòåëüñòâà Bowker. Æóðíàë çàðåãèñòðèðîâàí â Ôåäåðàëüíîé ñëóæáå ïî íàäçîðó â ñôåðå ñâÿçè, èíôîðìàöèîííûõ òåõíîëîãèé è ìàññîâûõ êîììóíèêàöèé. Ñâèäåòåëüñòâî î ðåãèñòðàöèè ÏÈ ¹ ÔÑ7744557 îò 8 àïðåëÿ 2011 ãîäà. Ïîäïèñíîé èíäåêñ â êàòàëîãå «Ïî÷òà Ðîññèè» 10347. Ïîäðîáíîñòè íà ñàéòå: www.pvanrb.ru 2 Ðåäàêöèîííûé ñîâåò Editorial Council Ì.À. Àþïîâ, äîêòîð ïîëèòè÷åñêèõ íàóê, ïðîôåññîð, Ìansur À. Ayupov, Prof. Dr.Sc. (Political Science), Associate ÷ëåí-êîððåñïîíäåíò ÀÍ ÐÁ (ïðåäñåäàòåëü; Óôà) Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan as Chairman (Ufa) Ð.Ì.
    [Show full text]
  • Bashkirs in the Research of Si Rudenko
    BASHKIRS IN THE RESEARCH OF S.I. RUDENKO: ON THE INTERPRETATION OF SOME ISSUES Section 5.History https://doi.org/10.29013/ESR-19-11.12-21-24 Suleimanova Rima Nugamanovna, doctor of historical sciences, assistant professor, head of department of the recent history of Bashkortostan Institute of history, language and literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences Ufa Federal research Centre E-mail: [email protected] BASHKIRS IN THE RESEARCH OF S.I. RUDENKO: ON THE INTERPRETATION OF SOME ISSUES Abstract. Based on the materials collected during trips to the Bashkir region, the famous Rus- sian scientist S. I. Rudenko wrote the scientific work “Bashkirs: The experience of an ethnological monograph”, in which he considered many important questions of the history and culture of bashkirs. Staying on the family and domestic aspects of the life of the people, he showed the position of women in traditional society. What was the interpretation of this issue by scientists, we consider in the article. Keywords: the bashkirs, the traditional society, study, the scientist, woman, standing. In Russian history, the position of women in the 1925. When studying the life and family life of the family and society, the distribution of duties and people, scientists were given their own interpretation roles of men and women in the family and household of the issue of the status of women among the bash- sphere, were regularly subjected to changes and be- kirs. Showing their rather high status in a traditional came generally recognized traditions. In this regard, society, he noted that he was diminished as society the status of a bashkir woman in traditional society, developed, from one stage to another in the history which underwent dramatic changes in the XX cen- of the people, and the situation became unequal.
    [Show full text]
  • Problemi Vostokovedenia N 1 2015.Pmd
    ÈÑÒÎ×ÍÈÊÎÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ Ã.Í. Ãàðóñòîâè÷, Â.À. Çëûãîñòåâ ÓÄÊ 904 Ê ÂÎÏÐÎÑÓ Î ÄÐÅÂÍÅÉØÅÌ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀËÜÍÎÌ ÈÑÒÎ×ÍÈÊÅ, ÑÂßÇÀÍÍÎÌ Ñ ÈÑÒÎÐÈÅÉ ÑÐÅÄÍÅÂÅÊÎÂÎÃÎ ÁÀØÊÎÐÒÎÑÒÀÍÀ Àííîòàöèÿ Ñòàòüÿ ïîñâÿùåíà àíàëèçó ðàííèõ ÷àñòåé áàøêèðñêèõ øåæåðå (ðîäîñëîâíûõ) íà ïðåäìåò ðàññìîòðåíèÿ õàðàêòåðà è ñîöèàëüíîé çíà÷èìîñòè äîëæíîñòè ïëåìåííûõ âîæäåé (áèåâ). Àâòîðû ïðèøëè ê ìíåíèþ î âêëþ÷åíèè â øåæåðå áàøêèð- óñåðãàí ïîäëèííûõ äîêóìåíòîâ 40-õ ãã. XIII â. òàðõàëüíîé è ñóþðãàëüíîé ãðàìîò, âûäàííûõ áèþ Ìóéòåíó âëàñòèòåëåì óëóñà Äæó÷è Áàòó â ïåðèîä ïðàâëåíèÿ â Åêå Ìîíãîë óëóñå (Ìîí- ãîëüñêîé èìïåðèè) êààíà Óãåäåÿ.  òàðõàííîé ãðàìîòå çà ñåìü- åé Ìóéòåíà çàêðåïëÿëèñü âëàñòíûå ïîëíîìî÷èÿ (îñâîáîæäå- íèå îò íàëîãîâ, íåïîäñóäíîñòü ñîïëåìåííèêàìè, ïðàâî íà çåì- ëþ), à â ñóþðãàëüíîì äîêóìåíòå ïîä åãî þðèñäèêöèþ ïåðåäà- âàëèñü íå òîëüêî ïëåìåííûå óãîäüÿ, íî çåìëè è äðóãèõ áàø- êèðñêèõ ïëåìåí (ôàêòè÷åñêè òåððèòîðèÿ âñåãî èñòîðè÷åñêîãî Ã.Í. Ãàðóñòîâè÷ Â.À. Çëûãîñòåâ Áàøêîðòîñòàíà; è â Ïðåäóðàëüå, è â Çàóðàëüå). Ïî âñåé âèäè- ìîñòè, Ìóéòåí-áèé áûë ïðèçíàí çàâîåâàòåëÿìè âåðõîâíûì áèåì áàøêèð. Êîíå÷íî, ïðè âñåõ ñâîèõ ïðèâèëåãèÿõ âëàñòü Ìóé- òåí-áèÿ íå áûëà ñóâåðåííîé, îí è âñå äðóãèå áèè áàøêèð ÿâëÿëèñü âàññàëàìè ìîíãîëüñêèõ õàíîâ. Íà ïðèìåðå øåæåðå äðóãèõ ïëåìåí, ýïîñà è ïðåäàíèé áàøêèðñêîãî íàðîäà ïîêàçàíà ñïåöèôèêà âëàñòíûõ ïîëíîìî÷èé áèåâ â ýïîõó Çîëî- òîé Îðäû è ïîñëåäóþùèå ïåðèîäû èñòîðèè. Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: ñðåäíåâåêîâàÿ èñòîðèÿ, ïèñüìåííûå èñòî÷íèêè, Þæíûé Óðàë, òåððèòîðèÿ èñòîðè÷åñêîãî Áàø- êîðòîñòàíà, ýïîõà ìîíãîëüñêîãî íàøåñòâèÿ, ïðåäâîäèòåëè áàøêèðñêèõ ïëåìåí, òàðõàííàÿ ãðàìîòà, ñóþðãàëüíîå âëàäå- íèå, óëóñ Äæó÷è, îòíîøåíèÿ âàññàëèòåòà, óïëàòà íàëîãîâ Gennadi N. Garustovich, Valeri A. Zlygostev ON THE ISSUE OF THE MOST ANCIENT DOCUMENTARY SOURCE OF INFORMATION RELATED TO THE HISTORY OF MEDIEVAL BASHKORTOSTAN Abstract The goal of the article is to analyze the early parts of the Bashkir shezhere (family tree) in order to study the character and social role of the tribal chiefs (beys).
    [Show full text]
  • Comparative Advantages and Limitations of Qualitative Strategy of Comparison As Applied to Russian Cases of Perestroika Period’S Representation in History Textbooks
    Asian Social Science; Vol. 11, No. 3; 2015 ISSN 1911-2017 E-ISSN 1911-2025 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Comparative Advantages and Limitations of Qualitative Strategy of Comparison as Applied to Russian Cases of Perestroika Period’s Representation in History Textbooks Alexander Ivanovich Gorylev1, Natalia Damirovna Tregubova2 & Sergiy Vladimirovich Kurbatov3 1 Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia 2 Saint Petersburg State University, St.Petersburg, Russia 3 University of Uppsala (Sweden), Uppsala, Sweden Correspondence: Alexander Ivanovich Gorylev, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, 603950, pr. Gagarina, 23, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. E-mail: pr@unn,ru Received: July 30, 2014 Accepted: September 30, 2014 Online Published: December 30, 2014 doi:10.5539/ass.v11n3p218 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v11n3p218 Abstract The paper is devoted to the analyses of the results of the comparative research of perestroika period representations in Russian textbooks on history. Research design and research results are discussed in a framework of distinction between qualitative and quantitative strategies of comparison. The basic features of qualitative strategy, its strong and weak points are outlined based on the materials of the research. Three discourses of representation of perestroika period in Russian textbooks are identified. The aim of this paper is to discuss comparative advantages and limitations of qualitative strategy of comparison as applied to our study of perestroika period representations in Russian textbooks on history. Keywords: comparative research, case-oriented strategy, variable-oriented strategy, textbook research, post-Soviet nation-building, “domino principle” discourse, “national-awakening” discourse, “feudal macchiavellism” discourse, perestroika period 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Features of Musical Enlightenment Activity in Russia in the 30-Ies of Xx Century
    The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication - TOJDAC November 2016 Special Edition FEATURES OF MUSICAL ENLIGHTENMENT ACTIVITY IN RUSSIA IN THE 30-IES OF XX CENTURY Natalia V. Egorova Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation Rufina I. Samigullina Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation Ziliya M. Yavgildina Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation ABSTRACT The 30-ies of XX century are the time of a fundamental turning point, which has reflected the complex and contradictory processes in the Russia’s history during the Soviet period. In development of the musical enlightenment, dissemination of knowledge about music to a wider audience, this period was crucial. The study used theoretical methods: analysis of art and pedagogical literature, regulatory documents, education programs and teaching aids on music education; generalization of historical data on the musical and educational institutions’ activities; systematization of the musical ensembles’ repertoire. In the period under study a cultural development policy was enforced, flourishing of amateur performance and festival movement was celebrated, strategy for development of national cultures was defined, network of musical educational institutions was expanded, and professional creative teams were developed. Various forms of musical enlightenment covering wider population were used: organized processions, musical and literary lectures, national art decades, amateur arts festivals, radio broadcasts and others. Significant achievements were made in the development of music in the autonomous republics and regional centers of the Volga Region: first musical ensembles were created, music schools were organized, collections of folk songs were recorded. The system of national general and special music education was established; music lesson as a mandatory one was introduced in the program of general education schools.
    [Show full text]
  • "Вестник АН РБ", 2016. Том 21. №3 (Файл Pdf, 3.53
    АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN Í À Ó × Í Û É Æ Ó Ð Í À Ë S C I E N T I F I C J O U R N A L ÂÅÑÒÍÈÊ HERALD АКАДЕМИИ НАУК O F T H E ACA D E MY O F S C I E NC E S РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН O F T H E R E P U B L I C O F B A S H K O R T O S T A N 2016. Том 21.№ 3 (83) 2016. Vol. 21 (3) Издается с 1996 г. 4 раза в год Published quarterly since 1996 Ð Å Ä À Ê Ö È Î Í Í Û É Ñ Î Â Å Ò E D I T O R I A L C O U N C I L È.Ø. Àõàòîâ, ä. ô.-ì.í., ÷ë.-êîðð. ÀÍ ÐÁ (Ôàðãî, ÑØÀ) I.Sh. Akhatov (Fargo, USA) À.À. Áåðëèí, ä.õ.í., àêàä. (Ìîñêâà, Ðîññèÿ) À.À. Berlin (Moscow, Russia) Ñ. Âàíêóèíã, ä-ð ôèëîñîôèè (Øàíõàé, Êèòàé) S. Wanqing (Sanghai, China) Ð. Âèëëåìñ, ä.á.í., àêàä. ÀÍ Ýñòîíèè (Òàðòó) R. Villems (Tartu, Estonia) È. Ãóëèåâ, ä.ã.-ì.í., àêàä. ÍÀÍ Àçåðáàéäæàíà (Áàêó) I. Guliev (Baku, Azerbaijan) Í.À. Ãóìåðîâ, ä.ô.-ì. í. (Âàøèíãòîí, ÑØÀ) N.À. Gumerov (Washington, USA) Ì.Æ. Æóðèíîâ, ä.õ.í., àêàä. ÍÀÍ Ðåñïóáëèêè Êàçàõñòàí (Àëìàòû) Ì.Zh. Zhurinov (Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan) Ê. Íàíäè, ä-ð ôèëîñîôèè (Ïóíà, Èíäèÿ) Ê. Nandi (Pune, India) Ð.È.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf Doc/05.Pdf (Accessed: 9.02.2019)
    № 1 (21) ▪ 2020 ▪ April Russian Linguistic Bulletin ISSN 2303-9868 PRINT ISSN 2227-6017 ONLINE Yekaterinburg 2020 RUSSIAN LINGUISTIC BULLETIN ISSN 2313-0288 PRINT ISSN 2411-2968 ONLINE Theoretical and scientific journal. Published 4 times a year. Founder: Sokolova M.V. Editor in chief: Smirnova N.L., PhD Publisher and editorial address: Yekaterinburg, Akademicheskaya St., Bldg. 11A, office 4, 620137, Russian Federation Email: [email protected] Website: www.rulb.org 16+ Publication date 16.04.2020 № 1 (21) 2020 Signed for printing 11.04.2020 April Circulation 100 copies. Price: free. Order # 201950. Printed from the original layout. Printed by "A-Print" typography 620049, Yekaterinburg, Ln. Lobachevskogo, Bldg. 1. Russian Linguistic Bulletin is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal dedicated to the questions of linguistics, which provides an opportunity to publish scientific achievements to graduate students, university professors, persons with a scientific degree, public figures, figures of culture, education and politicians from the CIS countries and around the world. The journal is an open access journal which means that everybody can read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles in accordance with CC Licence type: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Certificate number of registration in the Federal Supervision Service in the Sphere of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Communications: ПИ № ФС 77 – 58339, ЭЛ № ФС 77 – 73011 Editorial board: Rastjagaev A.V. PhD in Philology, Moscow City University (Moscow, Russia) Slozhenikina Ju.V. PhD in Philology, Moscow City University (Moscow, Russia) Shtreker N.Ju. PhD in Pedagogy, PhD in Philology, Kaluga State Pedagogical University (Kaluga, Russia) Levickij A.Je.
    [Show full text]
  • "Вестник АН РБ", 2018. Том 26. №1 (Файл Pdf, 3.10
    АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК ACADEMY OF SCIENCES РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ SСIENTIFIC JOURNAL ВЕСТНИК HERALD А К А Д Е М И И Н АУ К OF THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN 2017. Том 25. № 4 (88) 2017. Vol. 25 (4) Издается с 1996 г. 4 раза в год Published quarterly since 1996 АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК ACADEMY OF SCIENCES РЕСПУБЛИКИРЕДАКЦИОННЫЙ БАШКОРТОСТАН СОВЕТ ––––––– OFEDITORIAL THE REPUBLIC COUNCIL OF BASHKORTOSTAN –––––––––– НАУЧНЫЙИ .Ш. Ахатов, д. ф.-м.н., ЖУРНАЛ чл.-корр. АН РБ (Фарго, США) SСIENTIFICI.Sh. Akhatov (Fargo, JOURNAL USA) А.А. Берлин, д.х.н., акад. (Москва, Россия) A.А. Berlin (Moscow, Russia) С. Ванкуинг, д-р философии (Шанхай, Китай) S. Wanqing (Sanghai, China) Р. Виллемс, д.б.н., акад. АН Эстонии (Тарту) R. Villems (Tartu, Estonia) ВЕСТНИКИ. Гулиев, д.г.-м.н., акад. НАН Азербайджана (Баку) HERALDI. Guliev (Baku, Azerbaijan) Н.А. Гумеров, д.ф.-м.н. (Вашингтон, США) N.A. Gumerov (Washington, USA) М.Ж.А К АЖуринов, Д Е М Ид.х.н., И Накад. АУ НАН К Республики Казахстан (Алматы) М.Zh.OF ZhurinovTHE ACADEMY (Almaty, Republic OF of Kazakhstan) SCIENCES К.РЕСПУБЛИКИ Нанди, д-р философии БАШКОРТОСТАН (Пуна, Индия) К.OF Nandi THE (Pune, REPUBLIC India) OF BASHKORTOSTAN Р.И. Нигматулин, д.ф.-м.н., акад. (Москва, Россия) R.I. Nigmatulin (Moskow, Russia) П.М. Томчук, д.ф.-м.н., чл.-корр. НАН Украины (Киев) Р.М. Tomchuk (Kiev, Ukraine) 2017.Й.2018. Фолькман, ТомТом д-р философии 25.26, №№ (Вольфсбург,41 (88)(89) Германия) 2017.J.2018.
    [Show full text]
  • The Problems of Oriental Studies Journal
    1 ПРОБЛЕМЫ THE PROBLEMS ВОСТОКОВЕДЕНИЯ OF ORIENTAL STUDIES غðšèºò ìºñüºëºëºðå ¹ 3 (69) Научный журнал Journal of the Humanities (гуманитарного, социально-экономического Socioeconomic, Political и политико-правового направлений) and Legal Studies Издается с февраля 1995 г. как «Ядкяр» («Наследие»), First published in February 1995 as The Yadkyar (The с сентября 2008 г. – современное название. Heritage), since September 2008 – under the present title. Âûõîäèò 1 ðàç â êâàðòàë Published quarterly Учредители: Founders: Академия наук Academy of Sciences of the Republic Республики Башкортостан (Уфа) of Bashkortostan (Ufa) Башкирский государственный университет (Уфа) Bashkir State University (Ufa) Башкирский государственный M. Akmulla Bashkir State Pedagogical педагогический университет University (Ufa) им. М. Акмуллы (Уфа) Главный редактор: Editor-in-Chief: Ишмухамет Гильмутдинович Галяутдинов, Ishmukhamet G. Galyautdinov, Prof. Dr.Sc. доктор филологических наук, профессор, (Philology), Associate Member of the Academy член-корреспондент АН РБ of Sciences of the Republic of Bashkortostan Ответственный редактор: Managing Editor: Минигуль Галиевна Валеева Minigul G. Valeeva © ГБНУ «Академия наук Республики Башкортостан», 2015 © ГАУ РБ НИК «Башкирская энциклопедия», 2015 © Редакция журнала «Проблемы востоковедения», 2015 Полнотекстовая версия выпуска размещена в Научной электронной библиотеке (НЭБ) www.elibrary.ru Издание зарегистрировано в Международной базе данных Ulrich's Periodicals Directory американского издательста Bowker Журнал зарегистрирован
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Growth of the Russian Empire As Per Financial Reporting of the Ufa Branch of the Volga-Kama Commercial Bank
    Economic Growth of the Russian Empire as Per Financial Reporting of the Ufa Branch of the Volga-Kama Commercial Bank Mikhail I. Rodnov1 1Institute of History, Language and Literature of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia. 1ORCID 0000-0001-7654-4782 Abstract A branch of the Volga-Kama Commercial Bank operated in the city of Ufa from 1873 to 1916. This large private bank, with headquarters in Saint Petersburg, occupied a 60% financial market share in the Ufa Governorate. The annual financial reports of the Ufa branch were analyzed to assess the economic development of the region. The capital turnover of the Ufa branch suggests that the local economy was growing until 1905. However, from 1906 to 1915 the capital turnover was decreasing, and on the threshold of World War I the economy of the South Urals was in the state of stagnation. Key-words: Bank, Capital Turnover, Economics, Russian Empire, South Ural, Ufa. 1. Introduction Within historical research there has been an ongoing debate concerning the level of economic development of the Russian Empire. The image of impending crisis, naturally ending in the victorious socialist revolution, dominated Soviet historiography (Shepelev 2006; Rosenfeld 2010) but it was replaced by new opinions. Modern literature on the subject offers a rather calm view on Imperial Russia’s developing economy (Lizunov 2004; Salomatina 2004; Kotsonis 2006; Dmitrieva and Semenova 2007; Morozan 2007). Although some politicized studies may promote an opposite opinion that World War I or the Bolshevik coup suddenly interrupted the economic upturn of the Russian Empire at its heyday.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia
    SIBERIAN BRANCH OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY ARCHAEOLOGY, ETHNOLOGY & ANTHROPOLOGY OF EURASIA Volume 44, No. 3, 2016 DOI: 10.17746/1563-0110.2016.44.3 Published in Russian and English CONTENTS PALEOENVIRONMENT. THE STONE AGE 3 A.P. Derevianko. The Middle Paleolithic of the Levant 37 T.Y. Nomokonova, O.I. Goriunova, R.J. Losey, A.G. Novikov, and A.W. Weber. Faunal Remains from the Early Complexes of the Sagan-Zaba II Multilayered Habitation Site (9120–7880 cal BP) in the Cis-Baikal: Planigraphy, Subsistence Patterns, and Seasonality THE METAL AGES AND MEDIEVAL PERIOD 47 V.P. Mylnikov and A.A. Tishkin. Wooden Saddle-Trees from Yaloman II in the Altai: An Interdisciplinary Analysis 56 Y.V. Frolov. A Scythian Age Sword from the Forest-Steppe Altai 63 V.N. Adayev and O.Y. Zimina. Above-Ground Frame Buildings in Western Siberia: Archaeological and Ethnographic Parallels 72 B.B. Besetayev and E.M. Kariyev. New Evidence on the Early Saka Horse Harness from Eastern Kazakhstan 79 V.I. Molodin, I.A. Durakov, and L.S. Kobeleva. “Caster’s Cache” from Tartas-1, Late Krotovo (Cherno-Ozerye) Culture, Baraba Forest-Steppe 87 A.P. Borodovsky and A.V. Tabarev. Modeling the Deformation of Bone Points: Archaeological and Experimental Data 93 T.N. Glushkova, Y.A. Senyurina, S.F. Tataurov, and S.S. Tikhonov. Woven, Knitted, and Wattled 17th–18th Century Textiles from Tara Fortress, Western Siberia 101 K.Y. Kiryushin and N.F. Stepanova. Ceramics from Novoilyinka III, a Chalcolithic Site in Kulunda, Western Siberia ETHNOLOGY 111 D.V.
    [Show full text]