The Public and Private Life of Communists in Twentieth-Century Chile
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Foreign Military Studies Office
community.apan.org/wg/tradoc-g2/fmso/ Foreign Military Studies Office Volume 8 Issue #5 OEWATCH May 2018 FOREIGN NEWS & PERSPECTIVES OF THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT CHINA’S REACH MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA LATIN AMERICA 3 Tension between Greece and Turkey in the Aegean Sea 24 Colombia and Brazil Look for Solutions to Deal with 44 China Holds Naval Review in the South China Sea 4 Disputes over Natural Gas Exploration in the Eastern Massive Venezuelan Migration 45 China’s Carrier Aviation Unit Improves Training Mediterranean 25 Brazil’s Federal Government Open Border Policy 46 Relocation in Southern Xinjiang: China Expands the Program 6 Iran and Russia Compete for Influence in Syria Challenges Frontier States 47 Perspectives on the Future of Marawi 8 “Turkey-Russia Rapprochement” Continues 26 Colombian-Venezuelan Border Ills 48 Indonesia Brings Terrorists and Victims Together 9 Turkish Defense Companies Reach Agreements with 27 Bolivarians Gain Influence over Colombian Resources 49 Thailand and Malaysia Build Border Wall Qatar’s Armed Forces 29 Venezuelan Elections Worth Anything? 10 A New Striking Power for the Turkish Armed Forces 30 Regarding the Colombian Elections 11 Will Iran Interfere in Kashmir? 31 Archbishop of Bogotá Confesses Left CAUCASUS, CENTRAL AND SOUTH ASIA 12 Rouhani Speaks about the Internet 31 Peruvian President Resigns, Replaced 50 India’s Red Line for China 13 Why Did the Mayor of Tehran Resign? 32 Brazilians Send Former President to Jail 51 The Future of Indian-Russian Security Cooperation 14 Former Governor: ISIS May -
Nosotros Como Partido Noticias Y Actualidad Nacional
Home nosotros como partido 109 años junto al pueblo Partido Comunista de Chile Somos un partidos de larga trayectoria en Chile con presencia desde 1912. Dentro de la institucionalidad política somos unos de los mas importantes de la izquierda chilena, destacados siempre por el principal compromiso con la clase social mas olvidada, luchando constantemente por la reivindicación de los derechos sociales para todos. A lo largo de la historia sus principales dirigentes han sido: Luis Emilio Recabarren, Elías Lafertte, Carlos Contreras Labarca, Ricardo Fonseca, Galo González, Luis Corvalán, Volodia Teitelboim, Gladys Marín, siendo su actual presidente Guillermo Teillier de Valle y su Secretario General Lautaro Carmona Soto. Reseña historica http://pcchile.cl/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/WhatsApp-Video-20 21-06-04-at-12.26.37.mp4 Buscar publicaciones Noticias y actualidad Nacional Documento de Apruebo Dignidad: Una nueva Constitución para Chile Noticias, Nueva Constituciónseptiembre 20, 2021 Apruebo Dignidad valora el proceso constituyente como el resultado de la movilización popular que ha logrado algo inédito en la historia de la república, ser el protagonista de un nuevo pacto político… 16,208 total views, 51 views today Ver más [En videos] Homenajes PC a Salvador Allende a 48 años del golpe de Estado Noticiasseptiembre 11, 2021 Delegación encabezada por el Presidente del Partido, Guillermo Teillier, junto a parlamentarios/as, dirigentes/as políticos y sociales, rindieron homenaje en Morandé 80 a las y los caídos y entregan ofrenda floral en -
Cultura Mir Apoya a Carmen Hertz
CULTURA MIR APOYA A CARMEN HERTZ Cultura MIR Junto a Carmen Hertz CARMEN HERTZ: EJEMPLO DE JUSTICIA, DIGNIDAD Y CORAJE ¡ A CONQUISTAR UNA DEMOCRACIA POPULAR Y PARTICIPATIVA! ¡ A SUPERAR ESTA DEMOCRACIA EXCLUYENTE ! Para los miembros de la cultura MIR nos ha sido fácil elegir a quien apoyaremos en esta elección. La compañera Carmen Hertz representa como nadie la consecuencia de toda una vida del lado de los perseguidos, de los discriminados y de los pobres de la ciudad y el campo. Estamos seguros que al dictador, en sus peores pesadillas de criminal y ladrón acorralado por sus crímenes y por sus saqueos al Estado, se le aparece el rostro de mujer de Carmen, diciéndole que mientras le quede una gota de vida lo perseguirá hasta llevarlo a la justicia y conseguir el pago de cada uno de sus crímenes y de sus robos. Los miristas no olvidamos a quienes nos apoyaron en las cárceles durante la dictadura. Carmen fue una de ellos y hoy le retribuimos con nuestro apoyo. Llamamos a hacer de esta campaña una lucha por la dignidad, la justicia, la verdad y el fin de la exclusión de la izquierda consecuente. La compañera Carmen diputada será la voz de los pobres, de los discriminados, de los postergados. ¡EL MAÑANA DEPENDE DE TI…! TE LLAMAMOS A: Darle sentido y consecuencia a tu voto, vota por tu futuro Conquistar una democracia participativa, en que todos tengamos derecho a opinar y participar de la construcción del país que queremos. Luchar por una asamblea constituyente. Repudiar a los defensores del sistema binominal. -
On the Surnames of Latin American Presidents
BASQUE LEGACY IN THE NEW WORLD: ON THE SURNAMES OF LATIN AMERICAN PRESIDENTS Patxi Salaberri Iker Salaberri UPNA / NUP UPV / EHU Abstract In this article we explain the etymology of the surnames of Basque origin that some presidents of Latin American countries have or have had in the past. These family names were created in the language called Euskara, in the Basque Country (Europe), and then, when some of the people who bore them emigrated to America, they brought their sur- names with them. Most of the family names studied here are either oiconymic or topo- nymic, but it must be kept in mind that the oiconymic ones are, very often, based on house-nicknames, that is, they are anthroponymic in the first place. As far as possible, we have related the surname, when its origin is oiconymic or toponymic, to its source, i.e. to the house or place where it was created. Key words: Basque, etymology, family name, Latin America, oiconym, placename, nickname. Laburpena Artikulu honetan Erdialdeko eta Hego Amerikako herrialdeetako presidente batzuek dituzten eta izan dituzten euskal jatorriko deituren etimologia azaltzen dugu. Abizenok euskararen barnean sortu ziren, Euskal Herrian, eta euskaldunek Ameriketara emigratu zutelarik eraman zituzten berekin. Aztertzen diren deitura gehienak etxe edo toki ize- nak dira, baina aintzat hartu behar da oikonimikoek, askotan, etxe izengoitietan dutela sorburu, hots, antroponimikoak zirela hasmentan. Ahal izan dugunean abizena iturria- rekin lotu dugu, etorkiz etxe edo leku izena zenean, alegia, deitura sortu zen etxe edo le- kuarekin batu dugu. Giltza hitzak: Euskara, etimologia, deitura, Hego eta Erdialdeko Amerika, etxe izena, leku izena, izengoitia. -
The United States, Eduardo Frei's Revolution in Liberty and The
The Gathering Storm: The United States, Eduardo Frei's Revolution in Liberty and the Polarization of Chilean Politics, 1964-1970 A dissertation presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy Sebastian Hurtado-Torres December 2016 © 2016 Sebastian Hurtado-Torres. All Rights Reserved. 2 This dissertation titled The Gathering Storm: The United States, Eduardo Frei's Revolution in Liberty, and the Polarization of Chilean Politics, 1964-1970 by SEBASTIAN HURTADO-TORRES has been approved for the Department of History and the College of Arts and Sciences by Patrick Barr-Melej Associate Professor of History Robert Frank Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 ABSTRACT HURTADO-TORRES, SEBASTIAN, Ph.D., December 2016, History The Gathering Storm: The United States, Eduardo Frei’s Revolution in Liberty, and the Polarization of Chilean Politics, 1964-1970 Director of Dissertation: Patrick Barr-Melej This dissertation explores the involvement of the United States in Chilean politics between the presidential campaign of 1964 and Salvador Allende’s accession to the presidency in 1970. The main argument of this work is that the partnership between the Christian Democratic Party of Chile (PDC) and the United States in this period played a significant role in shaping Chilean politics and thus contributed to its growing polarization. The alliance between the PDC and the United States was based as much on their common views on communism as on their shared ideas about modernization and economic development. Furthermore, the U.S. Embassy in Santiago, headed by men strongly committed to the success of the Christian Democratic project, involved itself heavily in the inner workings of Chilean politics as an informal actor, unable to dictate terms but capable of exerting influence on local actors whose interests converged with those of the United States. -
Men of La Salle News, April 1947 La Salle University
La Salle University La Salle University Digital Commons Men of La Salle University Publications 4-1947 Men of La Salle News, April 1947 La Salle University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/men_of_lasalle Recommended Citation La Salle University, "Men of La Salle News, April 1947" (1947). Men of La Salle. 12. https://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/men_of_lasalle/12 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the University Publications at La Salle University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Men of La Salle by an authorized administrator of La Salle University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. (Return Postage Guaranteed) 20th St. & Olney Ave. Phila. 41, Pa. LaSalle College Sec. 562 P.L. &R. MEN of LaSALLE News M E N of La SALLE APRIL MEETING Thursday, April 17, 1947 — 7:30 P. M. LaSalle College Auditorium Boxing Bouts Refreshments MEN of LaSALLE Vol. 2 PHILADELPHIA, PA. APRIL, 1947 Issue No. 5 MINSTREL, GREAT SUCCESS OVERFLOW CROWD ATTENDS PEOPLE JAM AUDITORIUM BOXING TEAM PERFORMS AT APRIL MEETING APPLAUD LOUDLY For our April meeting—April 17, the regu Our first minstrel show surpassed all ex lar third Thursday of the month—we again pectation. Since the hall was filled to ca focus the spot light on another High School pacity before curtain time, it was necessary activity. We are calling the boxing team to start the show early. Before nine o’clock, back for an encore. Remember, about this the aisles and rear of the auditorium were time last year, the High School pugilists filled with standees. -
R32-1946 Authorizing Publication of Expenses Estimate
1.77177 l R.ESOlutionRESOlution No 32. A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE PUBLICATION OF AN ESTIMATE OF .EXPENSES EXPENSES FOR ALL PURPOSES FOR THE VILLAGE OF KUNA FOR THE FISCAL YEAR BEGINNING THE 1stlIilt DAY OF :MAY MAY 1~4§.., 1~4§., AND ENDING THE \~ 30th DAY OF APRIL L~4,7·, L~47" . ·. BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CHAIRMAN AND BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE VILLAGE OF KUNA: : Section 1. That thefollowingtrr.efollowing classified estimate of the probable amount of money necessary to be raised for all purposes in the Village of Kuna, for the fiscal year beginning the let 1st day of May 1946 and ending the 30th day of April 1947, be published for.tw~ for,tw~ successive weekly issues in the Kuna Herald, a weekly newspaper published pUblished in th~ the Village o:O o~ Kuna. )<\< Section·2.Section'2. That a statement of the entire revenue of the Village ( for the P)'evious~·e.vious fiscal year is as follows: General receiptB $ GeneralTax receipts----- receipts-----------------------$, 5797.96 ' BalanceTax receipts---------------------------. on hand-----~ ~__ 2754.63 Balance on hand-----~---------------~-- 2000.00 Section 3. That the probable amount necessary for all purposes for the fis·cal fiscal year ending April 30th 194?, 1947, is as follows: ,LightsSalaries------------------------------$3550.00Salaries------------- $3550.00800.00 .,Lights------------------------------•- ·Waterworks------ 1000.00800.00 ; ~waterworks-------------------------~-- 1000.00 Streets-______________________________ 900.00 Streets----------------------------·--Irrigation ------_____________________900.00 500.00 ~ ' Irrigation--~-----------------------~ , . ,- 500.00 ,,,. Printing-~----------------------------Printing------________________________150.00 MiM:i scellaneous and Reserve Reserve------------_... ______ .,. _____ ·3100. '3100.00 00 • ". ~l;OOOO.~1!0000.0000 Estimated general receipts-----------_$4850.00receipte------------$4850.00 Balance on hand----------------------- hand------- 2150.00 To be raised by taxation------------- taxation ------------- 3000.00 lfoooo.oO$±0000.00 Section 4. -
Nepal's Constitution (Ii): the Expanding
NEPAL’S CONSTITUTION (II): THE EXPANDING POLITICAL MATRIX Asia Report N°234 – 27 August 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 II. THE REVOLUTIONARY SPLIT ................................................................................... 3 A. GROWING APART ......................................................................................................................... 5 B. THE END OF THE MAOIST ARMY .................................................................................................. 7 C. THE NEW MAOIST PARTY ............................................................................................................ 8 1. Short-term strategy ....................................................................................................................... 8 2. Organisation and strength .......................................................................................................... 10 3. The new party’s players ............................................................................................................. 11 D. REBUILDING THE ESTABLISHMENT PARTY ................................................................................. 12 1. Strategy and organisation .......................................................................................................... -
Chile's Democratic Road to Socialism
CHILE'S DEMOCRATIC ROAD TO SOCIALISM: THE RISE AND FALL OF SALVADOR ALLENDE, 1970-1973. A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in History in the University of Canterbury by Richard Stuart Mann University of Canterbury 1980 ABSTRACT This thesis studies the Chilean experience of a democratic road to socialism, initiated with the election of Salvador Allende as president in 1970 and ending with his overthrow by the Chilean armed forces in 1973. The interplay of political, economic and cultural variables is considered and an effort is made to assess their relative significance concerning the failure of la via chilena. Allende's Popular Unity government was within the tradition$ of Chilean history since 1930: leftist electoral participation and popular support, respect £or the democratic system, state direction in the economy, ideological competit ion and the political attempt to resolve continuing socio- economic problems. Chile was politically sophisticated but economically underdeveloped. In a broader sense, th~ L:e.ft sought complete independence £or Chile and a genuine national identity. U.S. involvement is therefore examined as a continuing theme in perceptions 0£ Chilean history. The seeds 0£ Popular Unity's downfall were as much inherent in the contradiction between an absolute ideology and a relative political strength as in the opposition 0£ those with a vested interest in the existing system. Indeed, the Left itself was a part 0£ that system. Popular Unity went a considerable way in implementing its policies, but the question of power was not resolved as the political forces became stalemated. -
Flag of Columbia - a Brief History
Part of the “History of National Flags” Series from Flagmakers Flag of Columbia - A Brief History Where In The World Trivia The current flag is similar to the historical flag of Gran Colombia. Technical Specification Adopted: 26th November 1861 Proportion: 2:3 Design: A yellow-blue-red horizontal tricolour with the yellow band larger than the rest. Colours: PMS Yellow: 116 Red: 186 Blue: 287 CMYK Yellow: Cyan 0% Magenta 17.1% Yellow 91.3% Black 0% Blue: Cyan 100% Magenta 61.9% Yellow 0% Black 42.4% Red: Cyan 0% Magenta 91.7% Yellow 81.6% Black 19.2% Brief History In the 16th Century Colombia was called the New Kingdom of Granada under Spanish Control. The flag flown during this time was the Burgundy Cross, a red cross on a white field. In 1717 the flag for the Viceroy of New Granada was a white field with coat of arms at the centre left. The Flag of The New Kingdom of Granada The Flag of the Viceroy of New Granada (1506 – 1717) (1717 – 1789) In 1785 the flag of the Viceroy of New Granada was changed to the Spanish national flag. The flag at the time featured two red bands and a central yellow band that had the lesser coat of arms in the centre left. In 1810 New Granada became independent from Spain and called the United Provinces of New Granada. A flag that featured a central green rectangle with a yellow and red border inside of which was a white eight-pointed star was adopted. The Flag of the Viceroy of New Granada The Flag of the United Provinces of New Granada (1785 – 1819) (1810 – 1816) When 1819 New Granada became part of Gran Colombia the flag adopted was a larger yellow with smaller striped blue and red tricolour with the coat of arms of Gran Columbia in the top left hand corner. -
Narrow but Endlessly Deep: the Struggle for Memorialisation in Chile Since the Transition to Democracy
NARROW BUT ENDLESSLY DEEP THE STRUGGLE FOR MEMORIALISATION IN CHILE SINCE THE TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY NARROW BUT ENDLESSLY DEEP THE STRUGGLE FOR MEMORIALISATION IN CHILE SINCE THE TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY PETER READ & MARIVIC WYNDHAM Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Read, Peter, 1945- author. Title: Narrow but endlessly deep : the struggle for memorialisation in Chile since the transition to democracy / Peter Read ; Marivic Wyndham. ISBN: 9781760460211 (paperback) 9781760460228 (ebook) Subjects: Memorialization--Chile. Collective memory--Chile. Chile--Politics and government--1973-1988. Chile--Politics and government--1988- Chile--History--1988- Other Creators/Contributors: Wyndham, Marivic, author. Dewey Number: 983.066 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover photograph: The alarm clock, smashed at 14 minutes to 11, symbolises the anguish felt by Michele Drouilly Yurich over the unresolved disappearance of her sister Jacqueline in 1974. This edition © 2016 ANU Press I don’t care for adulation or so that strangers may weep. I sing for a far strip of country narrow but endlessly deep. No las lisonjas fugaces ni las famas extranjeras sino el canto de una lonja hasta el fondo de la tierra.1 1 Victor Jara, ‘Manifiesto’, tr. Bruce Springsteen,The Nation, 2013. -
A Challenge to Democratic Peace Theory: U.S. Intervention in Chile, 1973
A Challenge to Democratic Peace Theory: U.S. Intervention in Chile, 1973 by Carissa Faye Margraf Washington and Lee University Class of 2021 [email protected] In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Arts in Politics with Honors Thesis Advisor: Dr. Zoila Ponce de Leon Second Reader: Dr. Brian Alexander Lexington, Virginia Spring 2021 Margraf 2 Acknowledgements I would like to thank those who have supported me throughout my academic journey. Without you, I would not be where I am today. To my family, I will forever be grateful for the hours that you allowed me to ramble about Chile and covert action as I refined my argument, and for the attentive nods and encouragement throughout this process. To my friends, thank you for the much-needed thesis breaks of badminton, movies, and check-ins after long nights. I would also like to thank my wonderful Thesis Advisor, Dr. Zoila Ponce de Leon, for her endless support and dedication, and my Second Reader, Dr. Brian Alexander, for his thorough feedback and enthusiasm. Finally, I would like to thank my mom, who we lost at the start of my sophomore year. While she is not here to experience these final moments of my time at Washington and Lee University, I am confident that she would be glowing with pride. Margraf 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS I: EVERY THEORETICAL CHALLENGE REQUIRES A CATALYST o Abstract o Introduction o Thesis II: METHODOLOGY III: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND o Democratic Peace Theory ▪ Origin ▪ Contents of the Theory ▪ Normative vs Structural Logic ▪ Debates of