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KAGOSHIMA and VICINITY PAGE 1/ 5 PG-707 KAGOSHIMA and VICINITY Kagoshima City (鹿児島市), with a population of 550,000, is 屋久国立公園) including Ebino Kogen Plateau, Sakurajima and the capital of Kagoshima Prefecture and the center of industry, Ibusuki Spa. economy, culture and communications in Southern Kyushu. It is an old castle town which is often called “Naples of the Orient,” Ibusuki Spa (指宿), a seaside hot spring spa, 45 km south of because of the city’s bright sunshine, blue sky and beautiful Kagoshima City, is reached in 1 hr. by rapid train from Nishi- ocean. The city is closely associated with Takamori Saigo Kagoshima Station. Blessed with a very pleasant climate, a mean (1827–1877) who played an important role in bringing the birth annual temperature being 18.3 degrees C. (64.5 degrees F.), and of modern Japan. Kagoshima is the home prefecture of this inexhaustible hot spring water, it is one of the most celebrated brave, vigorous hero and there are a number of historic relics hot spring resorts in Japan. It owes its popularity in part to the related to him in the city. Kagoshima City is conveniently linked lovely white seashore and lush subtropical vegetation which sur- with big attractions of Kirishima-Yaku National Park (霧島 rounds it. Access: Fare Destination Type of Transportation Time required *(NOZOMI) Remark Tokyo JR Shinkansen “HIKARI” or “NOZOMI” 5–6 hrs. 30 min. 18 runs daily Hakata ¥25,860 Nishi-Kagoshima JR Limited Express “TSUBAME” 4 hrs. *¥27,700 15 runs daily Kyoto JR Shinkansen “HIKARI” or “NOZOMI” 3–4 hrs. 10 min. 18 runs daily Hakata ¥19,340 Nishi-Kagoshima JR Limited Express “TSUBAME” 4 hrs. *¥20,250 15 runs daily Osaka ¥21,530 Nishi-Kagoshima JR Sleeping Train “NAHA” 14 hrs. up 1 run daily Tokyo Kagoshima Airplane (JAS, JAL, ANA) 1 hr. 50 min. ¥33,000 13 flights daily Osaka (Kansai, Itami) Kagoshima Airplane (JAS, JEX, ANA) 1 hr. 10 min. ¥22,500 12 flights daily Osaka (Umeda) Nishi-Kagoshima Bus (Hankyu Bus, Nangoku Kotsu) 11 hrs. 40 min. ¥12,000 1 run daily * Access from Kagoshima Airport to downtown: 1 hr. by limousine bus to Nishi-Kagoshima Station. ¥1,200. Every 10 min. (about ¥11,200 by taxi). PAGE 2/ 5 KAGOSHIMA and VICINITY Transportation in the Area: * In getting around Kagoshima City, sightseeing spots and downtown are easily connected with each other by streetcar lines. Fare: ¥160. Operated by Time required Frequency Fare Between Kagoshima & its vicinity: Yamakataya Bus Center, Kagoshima – Chiran Bus 1 hr. 18 min. 10 runs daily ¥860 * The Bus Center is 15 min. by street car from Nishi- (Kagoshima Kotsu) Kagoshima Sta. Kagoshima Bus Center, Kagoshima – Ibusuki Sta. 1 hr. 40–45 min. 6 runs daily ¥850 (6 of them stop at Nishi-Kagoshima Sta.) Nishi-Kagoshima Sta. – Ibusuki Sta. Train (JR Ibusuki- 1 hr. – 25 runs daily ¥970 Makurazaki Line) 1 hr. 25 min. Sakurajima Pier, Kagoshima – Sakurajima Port Ferry 15 min. every 10–15 min. ¥150 * The Pier is 15 min. by bus from Nishi-Kagoshima Sta.. Between Kagoshima & Miyazaki: Nishi-Kagoshima Sta. – Miyazaki Sta. Limited Express 2 hrs. 7 runs daily ¥4,290 train (JR)"Kirishima" Nishi-Kagoshima Sta. – Miyako City Terminal Bus "Hamayu" 2 hrs. 30 min. 10 runs daily ¥2,700 KAGOSHIMA CITY Places of Interest: Mt. Sakurajima (桜島), reached in 15 min. by ferry which is Sengan-en (仙巌園), 35 min. by bus from Nishi-Kagoshima operated every 10 to 15 min. from Kagoshima Port’s Sakurajima Sta., is a fine specimen of Japanese landscape gardening, con- Pier, is a symbol of Kagoshima. This is an active volcano still con- structed in 1660 as a villa for the reigning feudal lord. A nice stantly belching smoke. Sakurajima, once an island, became a view of the park, with Kinko Bay and Mt. Sakurajima in the back- peninsula at the time of its 1914 eruption. The lava from the ground, can be observed from the hill behind the park, linked by crater blocked the 500 m (1,666 ft.)-wide channel which former- an aerial cable car. Admission: ¥1,000. Open daily 8:30–17:30 ly had separated from the mainland of Kyushu. (–17:20 from Nov. 1 to Mar. 15). St. Xavier’s Memorial Park & St. Xavier’s Church (ザビエ Shoko Shuseikan (尚古集成館), located in the ground of ル公園), 10 min. by streetcar from Nishi-Kagoshima Sta., then 5 Sengan-en, is the museum, showing the relics of the 700 year min. walk, was built in 1949 to celebrate the 400th anniversary reign of the feudal lord, Shimazu. of St. Francisco Xavier’s landing in Kagoshima in 1549. Xavier Shiroyama (城山), 15 min. by streetcar from Nishi-Kagoshima brought Christianity into Japan for the first time. Sta., then 20 min. walk, is a natural forest park on a hill. A water Kagoshima Aquarium (鹿児島水族館), 10 min. on foot from trail leads to the observatory which offers the best view of the Kagoshima Sta., is one of the largest aquariums in Japan, featuring city and Sakurajima. It was the last battle place at the time of a theme of "the world of the South Seas and its marine life", Kagoshima Rebellion in 1877, and Takamori Saigo committed starting from the Kinko Bay. Visitors can enjoy watching dolphins suicide with his followers on the hill. Many historic relics are and sea otters. Open: Daily 9:30-18:00. Admission: ¥1,500 located at the foot of this hill. Museum of Meiji Restoration(維新ふるさと館), 10 min. on Kagoshima Prefectural Museum of Culture – Reimeikan foot from Nishi-Kagoshima Sta., is located in Kajiya-machi, where (鹿児島県歴史資料センター・黎明館), 15 min. on foot from Saigo and his countrymen spent their childhood. Visitors can Kagoshima Sta., is a museum which exhibits Kagoshima’s history learn about the dramatic history of the Meiji Restoration and culture. A multi-screen audio visual presentation is also given through presentations using the most advanced technology. at the museum. Open daily 9:00–16:30 except Mondays, the date Open: Daily 9:00-16:30. Admission: ¥300. of 25 every month and from Dec. 31 to Jan. 2. Admission: ¥260. Minato Odori Park (港大通り公園), is a grassy park stretch- Kagoshima Municipal Art Museum (鹿児島市立美術館), ing from the City Hall to Seaside Street. It is decorated with 15 min. by streetcar from Nishi-Kagoshima Sta., then 5 min. stone monuments and fountains, and is beloved by the people as walk, is a unique museum which contains a collection of great an oasis of greenery in the middle of the city. Japanese painters who were born in Kagoshima Prefecture, local Boardwalk (ボードウォーク), is a promenade which runs folk art as Satsuma-yaki ware, antique tools and traditional uten- along with Kita Wharf, the waterfront zone in Kagoshima City. sils. Open: 9:30–18:00. Closed on Mondays and from Dec. 29 to Why not spend a delightful afternoon strolling along the beach Jan. 3. Admission: ¥200. and the harbor landscape, watching the sea and the Sakurajima Ferry? KAGOSHIMA and VICINITY PAGE 3/ 5 Suggested Strolling Route: 10 min. 1 min. 10 min. Nishi-Kagoshima Sta...............................City Hall Streetcar Stop............Minato Odori Park ...................Kagoshima Aquarium...........Boardwalk Streetcar walk walk 10 min. 10 min. ..........................City Hall Streetcar Stop ..............................Nishi-Kagoshima Sta. walk Streetcar Annual Events: Sogadon-no-Kasayaki Festival: In Jul. (Date changeable every year) Young boys burn disused bamboo umbrellas on the bank of the Kotsuki River. Ohara-matsuri Festival: Early Nov. It features a parade of 20,000 estimated participants, in beautiful attire, dancing “Ohara-bushi” and “Haya-bushi” which are the rep- resentative local folk dances, with accompaniment of drums, shamisen and flutes. To Sakurajima 桜島へ N Iso kogeikan & Shoko MInami- Shuseikan Kagoshima Sta. Korimoto Kagoshima Sta. 礒工芸館& 鹿児島駅 Sta. 南鹿児島駅 尚古集成館 郡元駅 Oshima-tumuginosato Usuki Sta. 大島紬の里 Nishi- 宇宿駅 Goino Sta. Kagoshima Sta. Jiganji Sta. Sakanoue Sta. 五位野駅 西鹿児島駅 Taniyama Sta. 慈眼寺駅 坂之上駅 谷山駅 To Sakurajima Board Walk Kagoshima Port 桜島へ ボードウォーク 鹿児島港 塩釜神社 Kagoshima 東本願寺 Ferry Port Aquarium 別院 パパース通り to Minami-Kagoshima 鹿児島港線 ー 鹿児島港フェリー 鹿児島水族館 大 ス 南鹿児島へ 門 呉 通 発着場 松原神社 り Sakurajima-pier 口 服 Kotsuki River 桜島桟橋 通 本 甲突川 Izuro-dori り 通 り Sinyashiki Minato Odori Park いづろ通 Sakurajima 225 新屋敷 3 Nationl Road Sambashi-dori 港大通り公園 Kagoshima Asahi-dori Tenmonkan-dori 桜島桟橋通 朝日通 線 Shiritsubyoin-mae Streetcar Lines City Hall 天文館通 山 Sta. 市立病院前 鹿児島駅 市役所前 谷 昭和温泉 朝 電 Tourist Information Suizokukan-guchi 日 1 市 水族館口 西本願寺 Karaminato Line 島 Kagoshima 通 Tanimachi 児Line Takamibaba 鹿児島市電唐湊線鹿 鹿鹿児島市電谷山線 Green Lung り 児 高見馬場 City Hall 4 島 市 鹿児島市役所 中央公園 電 私学校跡 唐 Kajiya-machi 10 湊 西郷銅像 県立博物館 線 Museum of of 薩摩義士跡 加治屋町 The MeijiMeiji Restoration Restoration 西南戦争 3 銃弾跡 St.Xavier's Church 維新ふるさと館 Kagoshima Prefectural 中中之平通りザビエル教会 Museum of Culture 之 かごしま 平 Takamibashi Reimeikané 通 大久保利通銅像 N 近代文学館 り 高見橋 鹿児島県歴史資料 Kagoshima 3 センター・黎明館 Municipal Tourist 1:10,000 Art Museum Information 鹿児島市立美術館 0 200m 古里の水車小屋 西田温泉 Nishi- Kagoshima Sta. Sta. 西郷南洲洞窟 Shiroyama 2 城山 3 西鹿児島駅 Shiroyama-koen Tunnel Kagoshima Line Note: Numbers ( 1 – 4 ) correspond to those in JRJR鹿児島本線鹿児島本線 Kagoshima 城山公園 the “Accommodations” list on page 4/5. トンネル IBUSUKI AND VICINITY Ibusuki Spa (指宿) is known for sand bathing, or natural sauna, enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Kaimon. which utilizes the natural stream passing through the sand. You Nagasakibana Parking Garden (長崎鼻パーキングガーデン), can try it at Surigahama Beach, 5 min. by taxi or 20 min. walk neighboring Cape Nagasakibana, is a zoological garden adorned from Ibusuki Sta. ¥1,050 for bathing, a rental Yukata or light with various subtropical plants and flowers.