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												ON 922 Casaux Et Al..Fm
SHORT COMMUNICATIONS ORNITOLOGIA NEOTROPICAL 21: 457–462, 2010 © The Neotropical Ornithological Society THE UNEXPECTED DIET OF BREEDING IMPERIAL SHAGS (PHALACROCORAX ATRICEPS) AT THE NAHUEL HUAPI LAKE, PATAGONIA: IMPLICATIONS ON POPULATION TRENDS? Ricardo Casaux1,2,3, María Lila Bertolin1,2, María Alejandra Tartara2,3, Pablo Alarcón4, & Gerardo Porro5 1Instituto Antártico Argentino, Cerrito 1248, 1010 Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: [email protected] 2Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Av. Rivadavia 1917, (1033) Buenos Aires, Argentina. 3Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Ecología y Sistemática Animal (LIESA), Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Ruta 259 km. 5, Planta de Aromáticas, 9200 Esquel, Chubut, Argentina. 4Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral 1250, 8400 S. C. de Bariloche, Argentina. 5Administración de Parques Nacionales, Av. San Martin 24, 8400 S. C. de Bariloche, Argentina. La inesperada composición de la dieta del Cormorán Imperial (Phalacrocorax atriceps) durante el período reproductivo en el Lago Nahuel Huapi, Patagonia: ¿implicancias sobre la tendencia poblacional? Key words: Imperial Shag, Phalacrocorax atriceps, breeding diet, Crustaceans, Patagonia, threatened populations. INTRODUCTION Reynolds (1934) reported the presence of the Imperial Shag breeding at Yehuin Lake, The Imperial Shag Phalacrocorax atriceps is Tierra del Fuego, and later on Pereyra (1945, widely distributed along the coast of South quoted in Navas 1970), Chebez & Gómez America and in Malvinas/Falkland Islands (1988) and Rasmussen et al. (1992) reported (Orta 1992). This shag is marine in most its the existence of the only other three popula- range and forages predominantly on fish, tions of this shag breeding in freshwater envi- although invertebrates were frequently ronments, the Nahuel Huapi (NHL), reported as present in the diet (e.g., Punta et Fagnano, and Vintter lakes, respectively. - 
												
												Chronology and Impact of the 2011 Cordón Caulle Eruption, Chile
Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 16, 675–704, 2016 www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/16/675/2016/ doi:10.5194/nhess-16-675-2016 © Author(s) 2016. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Chronology and impact of the 2011 Cordón Caulle eruption, Chile Manuela Elissondo1, Valérie Baumann1, Costanza Bonadonna2, Marco Pistolesi3, Raffaello Cioni3, Antonella Bertagnini4, Sébastien Biass2, Juan-Carlos Herrero1, and Rafael Gonzalez1 1Servicio Geológico Minero Argentino (SEGEMAR), Buenos Aires, Argentina 2Department of Earth Sciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland 3Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Firenze, Firenze, Italia 4Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Pisa, Italia Correspondence to: Costanza Bonadonna ([email protected]) Received: 7 July 2015 – Published in Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss.: 8 September 2015 Accepted: 29 January 2016 – Published: 10 March 2016 Abstract. We present a detailed chronological reconstruction 1 Introduction of the 2011 eruption of the Cordón Caulle volcano (Chile) based on information derived from newspapers, scientific re- Recent volcanic crises (e.g. Chaitén 2008, Cordón Caulle ports and satellite images. Chronology of associated volcanic 2011 and Calbuco 2015, Chile; Eyjafjallajökull 2010, Ice- processes and their local and regional effects (i.e. precursory land) clearly demonstrated that even small–moderate to sub- activity, tephra fallout, lahars, pyroclastic density currents, plinian eruptions, particularly if long-lasting, can paralyze lava flows) are also presented. The eruption had a severe entire sectors of societies with a significant economic im- impact on the ecosystem and on various economic sectors, pact. The increasing complexity of the impact of eruptions on including aviation, tourism, agriculture and fishing industry. - 
												
												The Volcanic Ash Soils of Chile
' I EXPANDED PROGRAM OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE No. 2017 Report to the Government of CHILE THE VOLCANIC ASH SOILS OF CHILE FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS ROMEM965 -"'^ .Y--~ - -V^^-.. -r~ ' y Report No. 2017 Report CHT/TE/LA Scanned from original by ISRIC - World Soil Information, as ICSU World Data Centre for Soils. The purpose is to make a safe depository for endangered documents and to make the accrued information available for consultation, following Fair Use Guidelines. Every effort is taken to respect Copyright of the materials within the archives where the identification of the Copyright holder is clear and, where feasible, to contact the originators. For questions please contact [email protected] indicating the item reference number concerned. REPORT TO THE GOVERNMENT OP CHILE on THE VOLCANIC ASH SOILS OP CHILE Charles A. Wright POOL ANL AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OP THE UNITEL NATIONS ROME, 1965 266I7/C 51 iß - iii - TABLE OP CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 1 RECOMMENDATIONS 1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION 3 The nature and composition of volcanic landscapes 3 Vbloanio ash as a soil forming parent material 5 The distribution of voloanic ash soils in Chile 7 Nomenclature used in this report 11 A. ANDOSOLS OF CHILE» GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS, FORMATIVE ENVIRONMENT, AND MAIN KINDS OF SOIL 11 1. TRUMAO SOILS 11 General characteristics 11 The formative environment 13 ÈS (i) Climate 13 (ii) Topography 13 (iii) Parent materials 13 (iv) Natural plant cover 14 (o) The main kinds of trumao soils ' 14 2. NADI SOILS 16 General characteristics 16 The formative environment 16 tö (i) Climat* 16 (ii) Topograph? and parent materials 17 (iii) Natural plant cover 18 B. - 
												
												Pudu in a Chilean National Park
547 Pudu in a Chilean National Park Gary 8. Wetterberg The Chilean pudu Pudu pudu, the smallest American deer, is on the world list of endangered species in the IUCN Red Data Book. One of its few remaining refuges is in the Vicente Perez Rosales National Park. This is in the Lake District of southern Chile, the 'Switzerland of South America', between the Puyehue National Park to the north, and the Nahuel Huapi National Park in Argentina on the east. There are very few records on the fauna of this park, which covers 243,000 hectares, and is part of the Patagonian Subdivision of the Neotropical Faunal Region. Like an Island In many ways, Chile is like an island, cut off by the Atacama Desert on the north, the Andes to the east, the Patagonian ice fields and fiords to the south, and the Pacific on the west. This geo- graphical isolation has permitted the development of a unique biota, and Chilean wildlife exhibits some of the characteristics of island fauna such as narrow endemics and few competitors. The pudu is descended from the deer that migrated from North America in the late Tertiary period (Simpson 1950). The species is primarily of Chilean origin and distribution, although it is frequently encountered in adjacent areas of Argentina, and is present in Bolivia (Walker, 1964). It was discovered and named in 1782 by the Jesuit Juan Ignacio Molina, the 'father of Chilean natural history' (Osgood, 1943). Other species of the genus are found in Ecuador and Peru (Grimwood, 1968), and Brazil (Hershkovitz, 1958). - 
												
												Excursions Menu in House – No Arrengement Required
2017 – 2018 EXCURSIONS MENU IN HOUSE – NO ARRENGEMENT REQUIRED HIKING CULTURAL Service Duration Level Description Service Duration Level Description Sendero el 4 hours of hiking in Osorno Volcano´s 5 hrs. Medium German Culture: Frutillar Visit to Antonio Felmer museum and Solitario rain forest. 5 hrs. Low and Nueva Braunnau historical town of Frutillar. 6 hours of hiking through a historic trail Sendero Paso Medium - 8 hrs. with great views of Todos los Saltos Desolación High Surround all the Lake with stops in Lake. German Culture: Arround Puerto Fonck, Puerto Octay, Frutillar 8 hrs. Low Lake Llanquihue and Puerto Varas. Alerce Andino 5 hours of hiking between Alerce forests, 9 hrs. Medium National Park lagoons and more. HISTORY AND NATURE Sendero El 4 hours of hiking in the Osorno Medium Solitario + Saltos 6 hrs. Volcano´s rainforest and waterfalls in Low del Petrohué Petrohué River. Service Duration Level Description Visit to the archeological site of Monte Boat ride at the Todos Los Santos Lake, Monte Verde and Lahuen followed by a 3 hours hike through a 5 hrs. Low Verde and soft hiking at a millenary Cayutué Lagoon 9 hrs. Medium Ñadi remote part of Vicente Perez Rosales temperate rain forest. Park. Observations: Visit to Osorno Volcano ski center with All excursions are operated by AWA Hotel. amazing views from above. All excursions are subject to availability and weather conditions (third party partners may operate them). Vicente Pérez All excursions can be scheduled on arrival. 8 hrs. Medium 4 hours of hiking at El Solitario or soft Rosales All excursions include a snack and excursions over 5 hours include Box Lunch prepared by the hotel. - 
												
												Chile: a Journey to the End of the World in Search of Temperate Rainforest Giants
Eliot Barden Kew Diploma Course 53 July 2017 Chile: A Journey to the end of the world in search of Temperate Rainforest Giants Valdivian Rainforest at Alerce Andino Author May 2017 1 Eliot Barden Kew Diploma Course 53 July 2017 Table of Contents 1. Title Page 2. Contents 3. Table of Figures/Introduction 4. Introduction Continued 5. Introduction Continued 6. Aims 7. Aims Continued / Itinerary 8. Itinerary Continued / Objective / the Santiago Metropolitan Park 9. The Santiago Metropolitan Park Continued 10. The Santiago Metropolitan Park Continued 11. Jardín Botánico Chagual / Jardin Botanico Nacional, Viña del Mar 12. Jardin Botanico Nacional Viña del Mar Continued 13. Jardin Botanico Nacional Viña del Mar Continued 14. Jardin Botanico Nacional Viña del Mar Continued / La Campana National Park 15. La Campana National Park Continued / Huilo Huilo Biological Reserve Valdivian Temperate Rainforest 16. Huilo Huilo Biological Reserve Valdivian Temperate Rainforest Continued 17. Huilo Huilo Biological Reserve Valdivian Temperate Rainforest Continued 18. Huilo Huilo Biological Reserve Valdivian Temperate Rainforest Continued / Volcano Osorno 19. Volcano Osorno Continued / Vicente Perez Rosales National Park 20. Vicente Perez Rosales National Park Continued / Alerce Andino National Park 21. Alerce Andino National Park Continued 22. Francisco Coloane Marine Park 23. Francisco Coloane Marine Park Continued 24. Francisco Coloane Marine Park Continued / Outcomes 25. Expenditure / Thank you 2 Eliot Barden Kew Diploma Course 53 July 2017 Table of Figures Figure 1.) Valdivian Temperate Rainforest Alerce Andino [Photograph; Author] May (2017) Figure 2. Map of National parks of Chile Figure 3. Map of Chile Figure 4. Santiago Metropolitan Park [Photograph; Author] May (2017) Figure 5. - 
												
												Futangue Hotel & Spa Presentation
FUTANGUE HOTEL & SPA PRESENTATION MAGNIFICENT LOCATION WHY FUTANGUE FACILITIES EXCURSIONS CHILE’S LAKES AND VOLCANOES Explore the Patagonian Andes in Futangue Park GET READY for a journey through breathtaking natural landscapes, covered by vast expanses of pristine forests and majestic mountains. Venture among beautiful lakes, turquoise waterfalls, and spectacular lava fields. This remote and once impenetrable land now has a network of exclusive hiking trails, allowing visitors to enjoy nature like nowhere else. Chile Argentina Ruta T-85, KM 22, N GETTING TO Riñinahue, Lago Ranco. Temuco 40°19’56.24”S FUTANGUE PARK Airport 72°13’38.14”O Araucanía Pucon Villarrica Airport Pichoy Valdivia Los Lagos Flights from Santiago to airports in: Reumen Lago Ranco Río Bueno Osorno Airport Cañal Bajo Temuco Villa La Angostura (ZCO) Valdivia (Araucanía) San Carlos de (ZAL) 1:20 hrs. Puerto Varas Bariloche (Pichoy) 1:25 hrs. Airport Osorno El Tepual Puerto Montt (ZOS) Pacific Ocean Puerto (Cañal Bajo) Montt 1:35 hrs. (PMC) Transfer time to the hotel from: (El Tepual) 1:40 hrs. Chile: Osorno: 1:30 hrs. - Valdivia: 2:00 hrs. - Puerto Montt: 2:30 hrs. - Temuco: 3:00 hrs. Argentina: Villa La Angostura: 3:25 hrs. - Bariloche: 4:30 hrs. WHY FUTANGUE PRIVATE RESERVE Futangue is a private family-run conservation project with a network of over 70 miles of trails in an area of more than 13.500 ha. The park has controlled access and there are no campsites or large groups from local agencies crowding the trails, ensuring quiet and peaceful hikes. WHY FUTANGUE VARIETY OF ACTIVITIES The park is a destination for all kinds of outdoor experiences: hiking, fly fishing, bird watching, mountain biking, horseback riding, kayaking, snowshoeing, nature photography, bathing in hot springs, and visiting local villages are just some of them. - 
												
												The Best of Argentina 2018 Patagonia & Buenos Aires
800.344.5257 | 910.795.1048 [email protected] PerryGolf.com The Best of Argentina 2018 Patagonia & Buenos Aires 11 Nights | 6 Rounds | January 15 - 26 Tour Pricing Per Guest Golfer: $7,395 | Non Golfer: $6,435 | Single Supplement: $1,975 Once we discovered why its said 'you can hear the silence' in Argentina, the choice for our newest destination was made. Patagonia is stunning. The majestic Andes reach nearly 23,000 feet into the western sky while the plateau of steppes and grasslands stretch forever on their way to the Atlantic. This is unspoiled natural beauty on a scale like New Zealand's but twice as remote. It is the setting for seven of the eleven nights and four of the six rounds on our newest Escorted Tour, The Best of Argentina ~ Patagonia and Buenos Aires Escorted 2018. This is a tale of two trips because we begin with four nights and two rounds in Buenos Aires, the high energy cosmopolitan heart of Argentina. Lonely Planet writer Sandra Bao, who was born here in the capital, says 'BA is sexy, vibrant and supremely confident. It looks a bit European but with edgy Latin American twist.' That's a picture that paints itself when you remember it was Argentina that gave us the tango. Our golf here includes Olivos Golf Club, one of the finest clubs in South American and 2016 host to the 111th Argentina Open, plus the fine Buenos Aries Golf Club, site of Tiger Wood's and David Duval's World Golf Championship victory in 2000. A steak dinner at any of the parrillas (beef restaurants) in San Telmo, a trendy barrio with cobblestone streets just six blocks from Plaza de Mayo, promises the most authentic churrasco experience imaginable. - 
												
												Julio 2014 - ISSN 1852-4508 Centro De Estudios Interdisciplinarios En Etnolingüística Y Antropología Socio-Cultural
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repositorio Hipermedial de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario Papeles de Trabajo Nº 27 - Julio 2014 - ISSN 1852-4508 Centro de Estudios Interdisciplinarios en Etnolingüística y Antropología Socio-Cultural PARADIGMAS DE CONSERVACIÓN Y MODELOS DE DESARROLLO Y SUSTENTABILIDAD EN VILLA TRAFUL (NEUQUÉN, ARGENTINA) Lara BERSTEN Resumen En estas páginas nos proponemos reflexionar sobre los conflictos por la apropiación y el uso de los recursos naturales en la localidad de Villa Traful (Departamento Los Lagos, Neuquén- Argentina) situada dentro del Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi. Describimos y explicamos la creación de dicha localidad como espacio patrimonial y sus transformaciones, vinculada a un modelo específico de naturaleza y preservación, que priorizó el turismo como actividad económica principal en detrimento de otras actividades productivas. Recuperamos la noción de “territorio” como espacio en el que se encarnan las relaciones sociales. Palabras clave: naturaleza; patrimonio, turismo; desarrollo sustentable; territorio Abstract This paper reflects the conflicts over ownership and use of natural resources in Villa Traful (Department Los Lagos, Neuquén, Argentina) located within the Nahuel Huapi National Park from. By focusing in creation and transformations of the town as a heritage space, from which outlined a specific model of nature was outlined. Such model promoted tourism as main economic activity at the expense of other productive activities. We recover the notion of "territory" as a space in which social relations are embodied. Key Word: nature; heritage; tourism; sustainable development; territory Résumé Dans cette article on se propose réfléchir sur la expérience de la population de Villa Traful (Département de Los Lagos, Neuquén-Argentine) situé dans le Parc National Nahuel Huapi, à partir des conflits pour l’appropriation et l`usage des recours naturels. - 
												
												Conflicts and Cooperation in the Mountainous Mapuche Territory (Argentina) the Case of the Nahuel Huapi National Park
Journal of Alpine Research | Revue de géographie alpine 98-1 | 2010 Parcs nationaux de montagne et construction territoriale des processus participatifs Conflicts and cooperation in the mountainous Mapuche territory (Argentina) The case of the Nahuel Huapi National Park Renaud Miniconi and Sylvain Guyot Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/rga/1151 DOI: 10.4000/rga.1151 ISSN: 1760-7426 Publisher Association pour la diffusion de la recherche alpine Electronic reference Renaud Miniconi and Sylvain Guyot, « Conflicts and cooperation in the mountainous Mapuche territory (Argentina) », Revue de Géographie Alpine | Journal of Alpine Research [Online], 98-1 | 2010, Online since 15 April 2010, connection on 19 April 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/ rga/1151 ; DOI : 10.4000/rga.1151 La Revue de Géographie Alpine est mise à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International. Conflicts and cooperation in the mountainous Mapuche territory (Argentina) The case of the Nahuel Huapi National Park Renaud Miniconi*, Sylvain Guyot** *Independent Geographer, Limoges. [email protected] **UMR 604 CNRS GEOLAB, Limoges University. [email protected] Abs rac : Over the past two decades, realities are more contrasted due to indigenous issues have ,ecome a ma-or regional sta6eholders2 divergent interests. concern for different countries all over In the particular conte9t of Argentina, the world. Argentina is one of these where a large part of the population countries, with 600 000 people who faces pro,lems gaining access to land, recogni.e themselves as indigenous, national par6s have emerged as a representing 1.01 of the nation2s entire relevant tool for indigenous peoples to population. - 
												
												Trekking Desolacion Trail. Volcán Osorno, Petrohué Falls,Emerald Lake. Trekking : Vicente Perez Rosales N.Park
Trekking Desolacion trail. Volcán Osorno, Petrohué falls,Emerald Lake. Trekking : Vicente Perez Rosales N.Park. Desolation Pass. Overview: Profile: Adventurous Difficulty level: medium. Season: November to late March Other trips you might find interesting: Solitario Hike Parque Nacional V, Perez Rosales. Cochamo Walls and river Hike, Tagua Tagua Hike. We depart early in mornig from Puerto Varas to Petrohué on the shores of Todos Los Santos Lake. On our way to the lake, we’ll pass through areas that are the mouths of the rivers which flow from the sides of Osorno Volcano. On warm days, it is possible to see what appear to be dust clouds arising from the flanks of the volcano. In reality, these are ash clouds raised by the flowing waters making their way down the flanks of the volcano. We will cross vast areas of black ash mixed with the lashes from the Calbuco eruption in 2015 and have been brought down by the glacial melt. You will appreciate the might of the volcano as you see the results of the ash flows experienced during its eruptions. One can only imagine what it must have been like during its periods of activity. Leaving Petrohué, we head upward toward the base of Volcano Osorno (8,730 feet). Our trek takes us through Osorno’s volcanic canyons where amazing rock formations are etched out of the canyon walls by the melting snows and glaciers of Osorno. As we head upwards to Desolation Pass, at an altitude of 5,610 feet between the Osorno and Cerro La Picada volcanoes, we will also see a wide variety of lava formations created by the lava flows that built Osorno. - 
												
												Development Challenges in the Province of Río Negro, Argentina
Development challenges in the province of Río Negro, Argentina Paula Gabriela Núñeza, Carolina Lara Michelb and Santiago Contib a Universidad de Los Lagos, Osorno, Chile; Universidad Nacional de Río Negro; Institute for Research on Cultural Diversity and Processes of Change (IIDYPCA); CONICET, Argentina b National University of Río Negro, Argentina. Email addresses: [email protected]; [email protected] and [email protected], respectively. The authors wish to thank the anonymous reviews for their input. This article was published with the support of the Universidad de Los Lagos and within the PIP 0838 results framework. Date received: February 19, 2020. Date accepted: June 15, 2020. Abstract This article examines rural development in the North Andean region of Río Negro province, Argentina. The authors analyze an environmental area suitable for extensive rural development that is not fully integrated as a productive area. Additionally, this article associates present difficulties with structural contradictions inherent in its regional incorporation to the national and provincial administrations. It then investigates the significant terms that characterized territorial policies, while illuminating how these terms viewed the inhabitants of the region and their activities. Finally, the article goes on to expose how the limits to the dynamics of integration are sustained by growth models that, based on notions of progress, development, and innovation, have overlooked local productive actors. Keywords: rural development; progress; technical innovation; northern Andean region; territorial integration; economic policy. 1. INTRODUCTION This article examines rural development in the Andean region of Rio Negro province, Argentina. The article contributes to the debate on rural development, both from economic and multi-causal perspectives (Garcés, 2019), as well as from other perspectives that seek to improve the way theoretical considerations are transformed into policy interventions (Lattuada et al., 2015).