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Rokua Geopark, Suomen Ensimmäinen Ja Maailman Pohjoisin Geopark! Rokua Geopark, Suomen ensimmäinen ja maailman pohjoisin Geopark! eologin edellisessä numerossa (5/ Rokua Geopark koostuu kolmesta laajem- 2010) oli juttu Eestin geopuisto- masta aluekokonaisuudesta: Oulujokilaaksos- hankkeista (Raukas 2010). Tasa- ta, Oulujärvestä ja Rokuan harju- ja dyyni- puolisuuden nimissä, on tämä alueesta. Geopark-alue muodostaa Rokuan GSuomenkin ensimmäinen ja maailman poh- harjujaksoa seuraavan geologisen käytävän joisin Geopuistokin esiteltävä Geologin luki- Muhos-muodostumasta Oulujoen vartta pit- joille. Rokua Geopark on saavuttanut siis en- kin Oulujärvelle ja Manamansaloon asti (kart- simmäisenä suomalaisena alueena UNESCOn ta 2). Geopark yhdistää yhdeksi kokonaisuu- Geopark-verkoston jäsenyyden. Rokua Geo- deksi alueiden geologisen, luonnonhistorialli- park on samalla pohjoisin maailmanlaajuisen sen ja kulttuurisen historian viime jääkaudes- Geopark-verkoston 67 kohdealueesta (kartta ta nykypäivään asti. 1) (tässä eivät vielä Eestin geopuistot ole mu- Jäsenyydestä päätettiin Kreikassa, Lesvok- kana). sen saarella pidetyssä Euroopan Geopark -ver- koston konferenssissa 2010. Siihen osallistui ryhmä Rokua Geoparkin tekijöitä ja taustata- hoja alueen kunnista, Rokuan Terveys- ja Kun- touttamissäätiöstä, Metsähallituksesta, Geolo- gian tutkimuskeskuksesta ja Humanpolis Ro- kuasta. Jäsenyyden kautta alueen elinkeinoelämä, erityisesti matkailu, saa aivan uudenlaisen mahdollisuuden verkostoitumiseen ja toimi- miseen kansallisella ja kansainvälisellä tasolla. Jäsenyys lisää huomattavasti alueen kiinnos- tavuutta ja kasvattaa siten alueelle tulevien Kartta 1. Rokua Geopuisto on osa UNESCOn matkailijoiden määrää ja viipymää. Jäsenyy- Geopark-verkostoa. den kautta Rokuan Geopark-alueen ja Suo- Map 1. Rokua Geopark belongs to the UNESCO men ainutlaatuisen kauniin luonnon kansain- Geopark network. välinen tunnettuus lisääntyy. 236 GEOLOGI 62 (2010) Geologi_2010_6_painoon.pmd 236 20.11.2010, 9:12 Pitkäjänteinen työ jäsenyyden saavuttamiseksi on käynnistynyt vuonna 2005, tässä yhteydessä on mm. rakennettu alueesta kertova py- syvä näyttely, kirjoitettu ensimmäi- nen kirja Rokuasta, laadittu ympä- ristökasvatuksen oppimateriaaleja ja uudistettu alueen retkeilyreittejä luontotauluineen. Jäsenyyshakemuk- sen Geopark -verkostolle toimittivat Kartta 2. Rokua on osa Ilomantsista Hailuotoon kulkevaa marraskuussa 2009 Muhoksen, Uta- harjujaksoa. Kartta: GTK. järven ja Vaalan kunnat sekä Roku- Map 2. Rokua is a part of the esker system between an terveys- ja kuntouttamissäätiö ja Ilomantsista and Hailuoto. Map: GTK. Metsähallitus. Lähde: www.rokuageopark.fi. HEINI LAINE Summary: Rokua Geopark, The First Geopark in Finland! The northern most Geopark of the UNESCO network has been opened in Rokua, Finland (map 1). Rokua Geopark is composed of three larger Kuva 1. Suomen syvin suppakuoppa Syvyydenkaivo. areas Oulujoki valley, Oulujärvi-lake Syvyydenkaivolta länteen Saariselle, kuvan vasemmassa and Rokua esker and dyne area (map alakulmassa Syvyydenkaivon pohjalle johtavat maastopor- 2). The most important geological taat. Kuva: Ilkka Karttunen. heritage of the Rokua geopark is the Figure 1. The deepest Kettle landform in sediment (suppa) glaciation related landforms. The in Finland. Photo: Ilkka Karttunen. Geopark status will help the sustai- nable tourism development in the Rokua Geoparkin vahvuuksia ovat erinomaisesti area as well as increase the knowled- näkyvä ja tulkittu jääkauden perintö, runsas matkai- ge of the Finnish nature attractions lun palvelutarjonta hyvine majoitusmahdollisuuksi- internationally. neen, Rokuan kansallispuiston, Oulujärven ja muun alueen runsaat ja monipuoliset ulkoilureitit sekä eri- Referenssit: tyisesti vahva alueellinen tuki jäsenyydelle. Rokuan alu- eelta löytyy mm. Suomen syvin suppakuoppa (Kuva Raukas, A. 2010. Estonian geoparks. 1). Geologi 62:202–207. GEOLOGI 62 (2010) 237 Geologi_2010_6_painoon.pmd 237 20.11.2010, 9:12.
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