- atalo of th e Thirt econd Annu al y s C g
Officers and Stu dents .
OF TH E
Le on a r d Me dica Schoo
The Medi calDe artm ent of p
Sh aw University
RALEIGH
For the Academi c Year E ndi ng May Thi rty- first
Ni neteen H un dred and T el w ve l
i
RALEIGH
EDWARDS BROUGH TO N PRINTING C OMPAN Y 1912
BOARD OF TRUSTEE S
Ex Offici o
A RE V. A . S . HOBART, D . D . , CH ESTER , P . N Y H D D E YORK . . RE V. . L . MOREHOU SE , . N W , N Y S NE W K . . E . R F RANK T. MOULTON, Q , YO ,
Fi r t Class—1910 s
W T S . E E D D . E T N EN ER R V. GEORGE . HORR , . , N O C , MAS
E RK N Y RE V. H . L . MOREHOU SE , D . D N W YO , . .
E s E T E S AW W M . HERBER . H q AL A , ; S , SS
- M E A D D N T N L E N . . R V TT . . WI S C . J . WHI ED , , S O A ,
S eco d Class - E x irin 1911 n p g
B J E . DELLINGER , M . D . , GREENS ORO , N . C . * E . O . SILVER, E S Q . , EAST ORANGE, N . J
S M F N W S E . E D . . . TANNER, Q , BLOO I L , J H F F T E R R K NE . . . W IT I , M . D . , B OO LI , MASS
Th ird Clss —E x irin 1912 a p g
E S . E H J . . N . W G . BAILEY, Q , RAL I , C
H N H . P E A A $ F R O . . CH TH M, LL . D . , O O D, N . C .
E AY E S E JOHN . R , Q . , RAL IGH , N . C .
RE V E E PR N F E D W S G . . W. W. S I I M K , L , ASS
‘ Deceased. FACULTY
E . CHARLES F RANCIS ME S RVE , LL . D , PRESIDENT.
WILLIAM MONCURE , M . D DEAN .
( University of Pennsylvania . )
Professor of Histology, Pathology, and Bacteriology, and As s istant
Surgeon Leonard Medical School Hospital .
A . W. KNO$ , M . D .
( Bellevue Hospital Medical College . )
Professor of Principles and Practice of Surgery, and Clinical Ope rat i ve Surgery ; Visiting Surgeon to the Leonard Medical
School Hospital .
W . I . ROYSTER, M. D . ,
( Bellevue Hospital Medical College . )
Professor of Pri nciples and Practice of Medicine, Clinical Medicine
and Visiting Physician to the Leonard Medical School Hospital .
M D K . P . BATTLE, A . B . , . . ,
r i M ( University of Vi gi n a ; Bellevue Hospital edical College . )
Professor of Physiology, C linical Professor of Diseases of the E ye,
Bar , and Throat, and Visiting Surgeon to the E ye , E ar , and Throat Department of the L eonard Medical School
Hospital .
M R . H . LEWI S , . D. ,
r nd l. ( University of Ma y a ) Professor of Diseases of the E ye and E ar ; Consulting Surgeon to the E ye and E ar Department of the Leonard Medical
School Hospital .
M P A M PH . D J . ICKEL, . . , . , i ( University of Goett ngen . )
Professor of Medical and General Chemistry .
M D . JOHN B . WATSON, . ,
N ar i n C ola . ( University of orth )
Professor of Materia Medica .
H . MCKE E TUCKER, M . D . ,
ar an ld . ( University of M y )
Professor of Gynecology, and Clinical Profess or of Gynecology . M J S . MCKEE, D
s r lnd . ( Univer ity of Ma y a ) Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women and Children ; Vis it
ing Ob stetrician to the Leonard Medical Sch ool Hospital .
M R . S . STEVENS , D
N h a roli na . ( University of ort C ) Profes sor of Anatomy and Demonstrator of Anatomy ; Visiting Phy
s i ci an to the Leonard Medical School Hos pital .
M C . O . ABERNETHY , . D . ,
Professor of Therapeutics , and Clinical Profes sor of Medicine .
As s ist ant s
L . E . MCCAULEY, M . D . ,
Quizmaster in Therapeutics .
P . F . ROBERTS , M . D . ,
Demonstrator in Bacteriology .
J . O . PLUMMER, M. D z Qui Course in Anatomy . Calendar from Ju 1 191 t o n l2 u e 0 1 y , , J 3 , 914
1912
JU LY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OC TOBER
‘ S M T W T F S
l2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
NOVE MBER DECEMBER
JANUARY FEBRUARY APRIL
S M T W T F S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 1 2 3 4 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 17 18 19 20 21 22 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 24 25 26 27 28 29 27 28 29 30 31
AUGU ST
SEPTEMBER OC TOBE R NOVE MBE R DECEMBER
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARC H APRIL
MAY JU NE CALE NDAR
1912 .
S pecial and Defici ency E xami nat ions Wednesday .
First Semester begins Wednesday . ’ Annu lO M . President s a pening Address onday
M . Y . . C . A . Reception to New Students Friday
Concert b y Athletic Association ,
Friday Night of Fai r Week .
Mi s s i onarqoncer t , Home Missions S unday . — Thanksgiving H oliday Thursday .
Pound Party for Leonard Hospital Friday .
M A S . Y . . C . . Pub lic Meeting unday
Temperance Concert S unday . — Christmas Holiday Wednesday .
1913 . — E mancipat ion Day H oliday Wednesday . ’ President s Reception to the S enior Classes Friday .
Second Semester b egins Wednes day . D ay of Prayer for Colleges S unday .
Concert of Leonard Medical Missionary Associat ion ,
S unday . ( Mar 2 Mi . . ssionary Concert , Foreign Mi ssi ons ” S unday .
-M J i Apr . 25 ay 5 . E xam nat i ons Ma 11 B y . accalaureate S erm oh S unday .
13 . M usicale Tuesday .
14 . nn u lA . A a Meeting of lumni Wednesday 15 E . Commencement xercises T hursday . A F ew Words t o Young Men Who are Thi nking of E nt er i ng Upon the Study of Medicine
i The race s greatly in need of consecrated , skilled physicians and surgeons , and the Leonard Medical S chool has been established to meet this want . No one can do more to improve the daily life of the c n e t ed o s cr a . masses than the l , skillful , Christian physician The young man who aspires to become a physician should not t of ( hink what he may be able to do for himself, but the great good h e m ay f do for su fering humanity : and that , too without receiving, in man y$
er es Not s e r a ce s wc . l cases, a penny for his professional f, but the , must ever be his motto , and this requires not ability alone, but the M most rugged and strongest character . The Leonard edical S chool h a s no denominational or religious test for a dmission . Its students represent nearly all of the denominations , while a few have no
church connections whatever . Young men of clean , pure lives, honest and reliable and total abstainers from the use of spirituous and malt liquors , who will refrain from the use of tobacco in any form in the rooms and about the grounds of the institution ; such e young men as these, and these only, need apply for admission . W th b es t l want e young men, and only those who will cheerfully comp y with our rules and regulations , and we are determined to make the
n th orou h edu conditions as favorable as possible for obtai ing a g _ cation .
AD MINI STRATION BUIL DING ANNOUNCEMENT
- A four years course has become popular with our students , because a e ssential , as it gives s u ffici ent time to become thoroughly acqu inted with the different branches of medicine ; and Will enable graduates — t o pass a creditable examination before medical boards a legal r e — qu i r em ent in most States previous to the commencement of the practice of medicine ; and every year such examinations are b ecom
ing more rigid . If in any department of life a little learning is
' ‘ dangei ou s , it is especially true in the medical profession , and should c r r i c be carefully guarded against . Ou r aim is to follow closely the u u lum of study as given in subsequent pages of this announcement . As a proof of the wisdom of the policy and methods of the Leonard
Medical S chool , it can be stated that its graduates rarely fail to win for themselves positions of i nflu ence and usefulness in the communi t ties where they settle . They are not obliged to go o States where a license is not required in order to practice medicine ; the Faculty feels that it is a kind of reflecti on upon the institution when they o do s o. It is cons idered a great compliment to the s uperior instru lh tion here given that in severa instances young men who ave spent two or three years at Leonard have gone elsewhere and been ad mi tt ed to the Ju ni or or Senior class , and graduated with honor . As a rule , they have left the Leonard Medical S chool because they felt they could not do the work required here . Some of these young m en have taken honors elsewhere Wh o would not have received them here, and others have graduated who would have failed of graduation here . It can be stated of the students of the Leonard Medical School , as President Gates, of Amherst College , said a few years ago at a re “ union in Boston of the Amherst alumni : We do not cou nt our stu~ ” ei dents ; we w gh them . The Leonard Medical S chool does not aim at a large attendance, but does aim to send out young men who are fitt ed well for their profession, and only those who are well fitt ed . Recently a young man who had been three years in the Leonard
Medical S chool , entered school elsewhere and graduated as a saluta torian . No higher compliment than this could be paid by another institution to the high standard and superior methods of instruction of the Leonard Medical S chool . We do not desire to admit to the Leonard Medical S chool any young men except those who are well fitt ed a , and who c n do the work successfully . It is customary in
some institutions to send out graduates in medicine , when only one year has been spent in the institution whose diploma the graduate 10 L A A EON RD MEDI C L S CH OOL .
bears, the other two or three having been spent elsewhere . The Leonard Medical S chool does not wish to receive students who have
taken even a small portion of their medical course elsewhere, but prefers to have its students enter at the Freshman year, and, if coxn et ent p to do the work, remain until graduation . We do not claim
$ the Leonard Medical S chool is the best school in the world , but we do claim , and justly, that young men who graduate from the Leonard S Medical chool are equipped, as few institutions equip them , to suc ces s f ll u y practice their profession, and that this is done at a phe n m ena lln o y small outlay of money o the part of the students .
Import ant St eps i n Advance
Owing to the increased requirements of State boards of medical
examiners, the Trustees, at their annual meeting in April, 1 906 , lengthened th e school year in the departments of Medicine and
Pharmacy one month . This makes the year eight months of four weeks each, and brings the annual commencement exercises the
middle of May .
' The Leonard Medical S chool is determined to keep ab rea st of the times and to prepare its students so thoroughly that when . they graduate they may be able to pass a successful examination before any b oard of examiners in the United States .
F aculty
D WM NCU RE R. . MO has been appointed Active Dean of the Medical
Faculty . H e also lectures on Histology, Pathology, and Bacteriology; and will endeavor, as far as possible , to follow that course which will best aid the students on these subjects in connection with their
lPra oti ce . other branches , particular y that of of Medicine
DB . W . I . ROY STER, in addition to his course of lectures on the
Principles and Practice of Medicine , gives numerous clinics, exem
” li f i n i n p y g , as far as possible, the diseases systematically presented his didactic lectures, and affording the students practice in Physical
Diagnosis .
KN $ DR A . W . . O brings to this department much experience gained A in the best hospitals of the country and in his regular practice . valuable feature is the clinical instruction in connection with the
Leonard Medical S chool Hospital , where important operations in general surgery and gynecology are performed in the presence of the students. ANNOUNCE ME N T. 11
D R H . R. . LEWIS is a specialist giving attention to the eye and ear . H e will supplement his course with clinical instruction at the
r Leonard Medical School Hospital , students thus having the oppo t uni ty of becoming acquainted with the various instruments em ployed in the examination of the eye and ear and the operations thereon, and with diseases of those organs and their treatment . D P K . R . A L . B TT E , late of the United States Marine Hospital Serv
u a li fied ice, is eminently q for his position as instructor in Physi ology, also clinica l professor of diseases of the eye , ear, nose , and H throat . e has pursued an extended course in the Royal L ondon Ophthalmic Hospital and the L ondon Hospital for Diseases of the
Throat and Nose . His course will be illustrated by various physi . ological demonstrations . D R . S . V R. STE ENS , in addition to his course of lectures on Anat omy, directs the class in Anatomy and demonstrates in the Depart ment of Practical Anatomy . D M P K “ R J . . C E n . I L received his t raining i chemistry and physics at the Job us Hopkins University and the Universiti es of Berlin and
Goett i ngen , Germany, from the latter of which he obtained his docto
H e rate . has a large experience as teacher of chemistry, director
of chemical laboratories, and analytical chemist . His lectures cover the fundamental facts and principles of organic and inorganic chem i s t r y and urinalysis , with especial reference to the needs of physi e au i s and pharmacists, and are enforced and illustrated b y a ppr o r i a p t e experiments . The enlargement and equipment of the chemical a labor tory is under way, and , when completed , courses of laboratory practice, embracing the essentials of urinalysis , will be given each
student before his graduation . D J M R S . E . . CK E gives lectures and clinical demonstrations in O s b tetrics ; and, in addition , practical instruction on the manikin . DR . WATSON received his pharmaceutical training at the University
a . College of Medicine of Richmond , V , and under the late Prof . Wil
' H liam Simpson , of Raleigh , N . C . e was granted license to practice 1 pharmacy in 901 . After an extensive experience as a prescription M ist , he began the study of medicine and received the degree of D . N from the University of orth Carolina in 1908. 12 A M I CAL S H LEON RD ED C OOL .
Quizzing th e i Upon payment of a small fee Dr . C . O . Abernethy gives a pr
vate quiz course to a limited number of students, two hours a week .
Increas ed Requirement s
The increased requirements on th e part of State E xamining Boards make longer sessions and additional subjects of knowledge a neces
s i ty. Harvard University has recently raised the requirements for admission to the Medical Department, so that now the possession A of the degree of B . is necessary for admission to the Freshman M i . cG llh as class The medical Faculty of University, in Montreal , recently petitioned the Dominion Parliament to make the course of fi instruction ve years instead of four . The tendency everywhere is toward a better preparation before entering upon the study of medi cine, and higher requirements for graduation and license to practice .
“ It is thus more important than ever that students should ent er at the beginning of the session and remain through the closing ezer
cises . By making preparation thoughtfully and carefully several years in advance, all young men can do this . Students are not now admitted to the Leonard Schools of Medicine and Pharmacy except
upon the condition of their remaining through the entire session .
On January 1 , 1907 , the Faculty of the Leonard Medical School adopted as the requirements for admission to the Freshman class the requirements of the American Medical Association of Colleges, which are as follows :
ARTICLE 111 .
SECTION 1 . E very college holding membership in this Association shall demand of each student, as a minimum requirement for a d mission to the medical course , either ( a ) a diploma from a four norm alm year high school , or school , or academy, requiring for ad is sion evidence of the completion of an eight ( 8) year course in pri ’ mary and intermediate schools, or (b ) a bachelor s degree from an approved college or university, or ( c ) an examination in the follow i ng branches : — ( a ) E nglish Grammar, rhetoric and composition, the equivalent ’ of two years high school work in this branch . — ( b ) Algebra To quadratics .
c — ne l ( ) Latin O year high schoo work, including grammar and four books of C aesar, or full equivalent therefor . d — ne i e ( ) Physics O year of h gh school work, including som lab oratory work . 1 3 ANNOUNCE ME N T.
— ( e ) United States History One year of high school work . ’
Besides the above, seven additional branches of the students choice selected from the following — ae Vi . 1 . Latin One or more years ; C sar, Cicero , or rgil — . 2 . German One or more years ; grammar and literature — . 3 . French One or more years ; grammar and literature — Chemistry One or more years with laboratory work . — ne . 5 . Botany O or more years — n . 6 . $ oology O e or more years — n . . 7 . Geometry O e or more years Plane — S . 8. Geometry One or more years . olid — ne . 9 . Trigonometry O or more years — n . 0. Astronomy O e or more years — ne . 11 . Physiology O or more years — ne . 12 . Physical Geography O or more years — ne . 13 . E nglish Literature O or more years — n . 14 . Advanced Algebra O e or more years — n . 15 . Civics O e or more years — n s . 16 . General History O e or more year — 17 . Greek One or more years . — 18. Logic One or more years . — n . 19 . E thics O e or more years — 2 n e . 0. Psychology O or more years — n . 2 1 . Greek and Roman History O e or more years
C erti fica tes from reputable instructors recognized by the s u per i n
t endent s , hereinafter to be mentioned , may be accepted in lieu of any
part of this examination .
SECTION 2 . This examination must be conducted by or under the authority of the S u fier i nt end ent of Public Instruction of the city or
State in which th e college is located . In no case shall it be conducted by any person connected with the Faculty, medical or otherwise , of the institution to which the student is seeking admission .
SECTION 3 . A student may be allowed to enter upon his medical work conditioned in not more than two branches ( one year ’s work in each ) , but these conditions must be removed by satisfactory ex amination before he is allowed to enter upon the second year of his medical course . N — OTE . The tendency in all reputable medical schools is to increas e
the requirements for admission to the Freshman class . It is ex
ected p that , beginning with October, 1 912 , one year of college work
will be required in addition to the requirements given above . L A DI 14 EON RD ME CAL S CH OOL .
Buildings
Through the liberal donations of numerous friends of the i ns ti t u tion , and especially of Judson Wade Leonard, of Hampden, Mass , and other members of the family, after whom this department is named , the President and Trustees have been able to meet a long felt want of the colored people and to establish this department of the University . There have been erected two large brick buildings for the special
h i . accommodation of t e Med cal School One of these , the Leonard
Medical Building , is an imposing structure of beautiful proportions , which adorns the site donated by the North Carolina Legislature .
This bui lding contains the lecture room , amphitheater, laboratory, fi dissecting rooms, etc . , and has been tt ed up at great expense . It is intended that this shall afior d every facility to the student for prose i cut ng his studies .
The other b uilding, the Medical Dormitory, contains rooms to ac
i fi a commodate sixty students . This w ll a or d the young men a ple s
ant home . All students whose homes are not in Raleigh or V icinity,
' ni ers i t will room and board at th e U v y .
New Buildings
An entirely new and complet e Hospital , accommodating ab out 1 11 s l eighty students, was completed in the fall of 9 . This Ho pita is considered one of the most modern and well equipped institutions
of its kind in the South , and will add greatly to the clinical facilities
of the Leonard MedicalSchool . An addition was also made to the
Leonard Medical Building and the Medical Building was remodeled , m giving additional lecture rooms, laboratories for icroscopical work and laboratories f or General Chemistry and Practice in Pharmacy .
Hospit al St aff
The Hos pital s t afi for the present year consists of a superintend r ent, Dr . J G . Osborne, a head nurse , two graduate nu ses and two di r ec assistants . Ad ditional attendance on the patients, under the tion of the Medical Faculty, is assigned to a detail of the Senior
u . class , which is changed at vario s intervals during the school year Arrangements have been made whereby Leonard Hospital receives
th e i . a part of charity patients cared , for by the c ty
ANNO UNCE MENT. 15
Announcement
~ Th e new Leonard Hospital, which is operated in connection with the Leonard Medical School ( the Medical Department of Shaw Uni versity) , is now open and ready for the reception of patients . This is a wholly new, large, and modern Hospital , located on South Wil mi ngton street , near the main campus of Shaw University, and but a few minutes ride from the Union Station . It has a capacity for eighty beds . It is intended for pay and charity patients . Students will not be allowed to see pay patients without their cons ent .
- The charges for pay patients are as follows, to wit
- Ward Beds a week , by the week ; $ 1 a day if taken by the day .
Private Rooms a week, by the week ; $ 2 a day if occupied less than a week .
These prices include a private room or a bed in the ward , re ’ ecti vel s p y, and also board and nurses attention ; but they do not ’ include physicians charges , drug bill , surgical dressings , or laundry .
Bills are payable for one week in advance , on the day of admis sion , and on the firs t day of each succeeding week for a week in advance .
Money refunded for unexpired days of the week, if patients leave
before the end of the week . Physicians are requested not to send patients to Leonard Hos pital without previous noti ficati on , except in emergency cases ; and
admission blanks should be sent for when possible .
Charity patients , both from within and from out of the city, when vouched for as worthy objects of charity, will be admitted and treated ’ at a very low rate or without charge if absolutely necessary . The friends of charity patients should unite and contribute all they pos s i b l y can , for the Hospital is not endowed , and is being operated at a great expense . Consumptives are not received ; and contagious and chronic incurable diseases are excluded , except by special per mission , in unusual cases, where there is a prospect of at leas t en fi marked b e t by hospital treatment .
The medical s ervice is under the supervision and direction of Dr . W I . . Royster and Dr . R . S . Stevens ; th e surgical service under Dr . A . W. H M Ke Knox ; the gynecological service under Dr . . c e Tucker ; M the obstetrical service under Dr . John S . cKee ; the orthopaedic service under Dr . William Moncure ; the eye , ear, nose , and throat
- service under Drs . Lewis Battle ; and the genito urinary and skin
diseases service under Dr . C . O . Ab ernethy . 1 6 L A DI CAL S EON RD ME CH OOL .
Corres pondence as to patients Whose ailm ents belong under th e different services enumerated above should be addressed to the gen
t lem en . just named f — — For urther information e ither by wire, phone or letter addres s
LE ONARD HOSPITAL , 2 1 1 91 . February , Shaw University, Ra leigh, N . C .
Terms of Admiss ion
Young men applying for admission to this school must be at least
eighteen yea rs of age .
Applicati on for Admiss ion Made i n Advance m The accom odations in all departments are taxed to the utmost , an d it is now necessa ry to make applica tion earlier than has been the custom . Some institutions in the North require applica tions for a d
mission to be made one or two years in advance . Students who
apply personally can not receive any assurance of being admitted . Written applications should be made out and forwarded six months or a yea r in advance . Students are required to enter promptly at the opening of the ses sion and to remain until after commencement . No exception can
be made to this requirement, except in cases of emergency, which must be report ed promptly to the President . When an exception is
made , it can b e only for a brief period of ti me .
All depart ments open Th ur sday, September 2 9, 191 0, and all stu dents should be present t wo or three days before this date, so as to have ample time for registration and a ssignment to classes Without delaying the regu lar work .
Cours e of Study
Apprec iating as we do the nee d of the colored physicians being
u ali fied thoroughly q for their peculiar work among their people, it will be the a im of the Faculty and Tru stees of this institution to graduate none but those showing themselves possessed of such kn owledge as will fully equip them for successful professional life . Believing that a graded cour se of study will be the one best adapted to give students the requisite knowledge , it has been deemed best that a course of study of four yea rs duration should be established . f If, however, a student, at the end o three years, is able to pass an examination in all the branches of medicine, he will be allowed to ANNOUNCE ME N T. 17
graduate and receive his diploma, but with the average student a full four—years ’ course will be necessary to attain to the high standard established by the Leonard Medical School . fi m W . r W . Dr . Keen , of Philadelphia, an eminent physician and
M di ca lN ews friend of the school , says, in the e , in regard to the wis “ : e dom of this course They ( the Faculty ) hav wisely decided , inl view of the limited early education of the colored people , the medica course shall be four years, both to give a thorough graded course. and the opportunity to study Latin and other branches of the Aca
demic Department . If the colored man is to enter medicine, he must, — expect just what the white man does a fair figh t and no ~ If inferior in education and skill, he will go to the bottom ; if supe rior, he ought to g o to the top .
It is our especial aim to be thorough , and no student will receive a degree unless he can pass a satisfactory examination in all the : ’ - r . branches pursued in the fou r yea s course . The students will b e
v cla s s i fied di ided into four classes , and will be according to their previous study and medical knowledge, as ascertained by examina tion . 1 8 L ARD ME DI CAL S CH EON OOL .
Schedule of Lectures
S en o Clas s i r
T E S DA Y WE DN E D Y MO N DAY U . S A . TH . U RS DA Y . F T RI DAY . S A U RD A Y .
9 Phys . Qu i z. 10
11 Lecture . Lecture .
S urgery . Surgery . ’ 12 C hildren s Obst . lDiseases . 2 E ye .
i . 3 Medi ci ne . Medi c ne Medicine . 4 C hem .
NOTE : P i k ass ng mar , NOTE : One hou a week on Therapeutics r _ _ A i Pr r1 1 on wr i i . es c t C . O . A p t ng and nesthet cs , by Dr bernethy .
NOTE : Dr . Abernethy , Quiz Master .
Ju n or lass i C
Phys . Phys . 13
11 S urgery . S urgery . ’ 12 C hildren s Obst .
D iseases . 1
E ye .
3 Medicine . Medicine .
O TE : P k N assing mar , S o h om ore lass p C
L aboratories . M1cr 0 80 0 pes .
D 1 NOTE : H y O d N v 5 . istolog , ctober an o ember to ecember
B y 15 F y 1 . acteriolog , December to ebruar
P y F y 1 d of y . atholog , ebruar to en ear
NOTE : Passing mark, F e hm an lass r s C
Laboratories
Microscopes .
C hem .
NOTE : H y O d N v D 15 . istolog , ctober an o ember to ecember
B y D 15 F y 1 . acteriolog , ecember to ebruar
P y F y 1 d of y . atholog , ebruar to en ear
NOTE : Passing mark,
2 0 L EONARD MEDI CAL S CH OOL .
in all the branches pursued during the course . The examinations will be written as well as oral , and will be marked on the scale of
one hundred . If any member of a class fails to make the require ments of the year, he must pass satisfactory examinations in the subject or subjects in which he is d efici ent before advancing into the next class .
E very candidate for graduation must be at least twenty- one years of age , and furnish satisfactory evidence of good moral character . ’ H - H e e shall have attended the four years course or its equivalent . shall b e required to dissect the entire cadaver . Satisfactory ex am i nations must be passed in all branches of medicine in the manner laid down in the fir s t part of this section, and he must receive a
general average or not less than 80 per cent in all branches . See
passing per cents on page 1 8. 2 GENERAL INF ORMA TI ON . 1
GE NE RAL INF ORMATION
Announcement for the Ses s ion of 19 12 19 13
The next session of Shaw University will open on Wednesday,
October 2 , 1 912 .
The dining room will open for supper Monday, September 3 0,
1912 . All new students in all departments and all students who have failed to pass in any subject during the previous year must register m and report to their respective Deans for examination at a . . , 2 d Wednesday, October . There will be no charge for examinations to students in any de
r m en pa t t who present themselves for examination on Wednesday ,
October 2 d . Former students who present themselves for examina tion later than Wednesday, October 2 d , will be required to pay a
fee of fifty cents for each subject in which they are examined .
On Thursday, October 3d , all city students in all departments who are not required to take examinations on Wednesday will reg ister .
On Friday, October 4th , all former boarding students in all de partment s who are not required to take examinations on Wednes day, will register . All students registering later than the dates s peci fied will be r e fift quired to pay y cents for each day after the dates named .
No one will be registered except on the dates named , unless there is some urgent reason for delay, permission for which has been
previously obtained of the President or Dean . 1 2 Ou Sunday, October 6 , 91 , services will be as follows m Sunday School , a . . to a . m . ; vesper service , 4 p . m . m m to 5 p . . ; prayer meeting, p . . to p . m .
All resident students are required to attend these three services .
City students will be welcome . No resi dent student absent from
these services; except when excused for good reason , can be a candi z date for any honor, pri e , gratuity , loan , or scholarship . Chapel services will be held at noon every secular day except
Saturday . Attendance required . The midweek prayer meeting will be held on Thursday from m 7 . m . p . . to p Attendance of all resident students is required .
Commencement will occur on Thursday, May 1 5 , 1 913 .
The medical year, although it has been lengthened , is still so short that the best work will have to be done from the beginning to the close of the session , in order that the sta ndard required for 2 2 A L EONARD MEDI C L S CH OOL .
‘ graduation may b e reached . Let no young man think as many l, have seemed to intimate in their app ications , that they can sup port themselves by manual labor or other kinds of work and s u c ces s fu ll y pursue their studies at the same time . Students who enter the Leonard Medical School must be prepared to devote their whole time to study, except what is needed for the rest and recrea tion nces s a r y to keep themselves in the best physical and mental
condition possible .
All students are required to live and board at the institution, nu less their homes are in the city of Raleigh or immediate vicinity . The welfare of the students demands that no except on be made to
this rule . Resident students must board in the dining room , and they are required to report there as promptly and regularly as they N do at their classrooms . o variation from this rule can be made , except temporarily, in emergency cases , and no deduction will be made from the regular charges . Any who are not willing to comply with the above regulations should not make application for admis sion to Shaw University .
CENTRAL H OT WATER H E ATI NG PLANT .
D . e Through the generosity of John . Rockefeller , E s q, of N w York
City, a central hot water heating plant has been installed . Shaw and
E stey Halls the Medical Dormitory, the Administration Building, and the dini ng room and Chapel have been fitt ed up with pipes and
- radiators and connected with the power house, and all the rooms are of now comfortable, even in the coldest weather . During the fall
1 911 the plant was enlarged . A new boiler was installed and the system was extended to the Leonard Medical Building and the new
t l. Hospi a
F I NANCI AL CONDITION . o The important work of founding the Le nard Medical School, in connection with Shaw University, has been steadily going forward i since 1 880, and the s u cces s wh ch has attended the effort calls for ‘ devout thanksgiving to the Bestower of all good ; and yet continued effort must' be put forth in order to meet the increasing wants of this department of instruction . The President of the institution takes pleasure in announcing to the Northern friends, who have rendered such valuable assistance e in the past , that the future of the M dical School is full of hope. We established at the beginning a four- year course to insure the neces sary training a nd guard against graduating men imperfectly edu cat ed in the different branches of medicine . While a two or three 2 3 GENERAL INF ORMA TION . year course would doubtless at fir s t have secured a larger attend
- ance, yet in the end a four year course will insure thoroughness that fit will give confid ence and confer lasting b ene s .
E$ PENSES .
en Tuition , one year, or any part of a year, payable on date of
- trance , including free use of text books, if applicant so de
sires ( this does not include reference books , examination books or stationery )
“
Board , room rent , heat , light, etc . , per month of four weeks, payable in advance
Indemnity fee ( deposit ) , payable on date of entrance Annual incidental fee Graduation fee
All annual charges are for one school year or any fractional part fi of a year, and must be paid on the r s t settling day . All monthly charges are required to be paid four weeks in advance
No charge is made for dissecting material . The dormitory rooms are comfortably fitt ed up with necessary
furniture, including mattresses and pillows . Students will provide
- their own sheets , pillow cases , blankets and comforters , also their own table napkins and towels . They will attend to their own per
- sonal laundry, including sheets and pillow cases . The sessions of the Leonard Schools of Medicine and Pharmacy 2 begin October 2 , 191 , and continue for eight months .
E Y E I CH ARG S PA ABL N ADVANCE .
All charges in all departments of the institution are payable
monthly in advance, four weeks constituting a school month . Gradu ation fees are payable on the last settling day preceding commence ment . This applies to every department . No student will be allowed to graduate who has not paid his graduation fees on or before the last settling day preceding com m en em en c t . The Faculty is compelled to make this rule, for the
. A l Trustees require them to collect all charges in advance litt e
and care forethought on the part of parents, guardians and students
will make it easy to comply with this regulation .
In addition to the incidental fee, the sum of two dollars ( indem ni t y fee ) must be deposited by each young man before matriculating, as a guarantee against damage or destruction of property of the i n 2 4 A DI C L S L EON RD ME A CH OOL .
s i i t t u t on . Ou the last day of attendance, two dollars will be r e turned to each young man , provided there are no charges against
him for damaging or destroying property . If there has been any damage or destruction, the amount necessary to pay for this damage
or destruction will be deducted and the balance returned . This two dollars, or any part thereof, can not be credited on the account of any young man on the settling day next preceding the last day of
. A ll his attendance charges, except for board , room rent, fuel, lights and service of janitor, are for one annual session , or any fractional part thereof, and must be paid on the date of entrance
APPE ALS F OR WORK .
Very often I get letters from young men and women containing “ : the following I want to come to Shaw and work my way. I have no money . I am poor and dependent upon myself . Will you kindly $ aid me , and God bless you I am willing to do any kind of work .
In reply to all such, I want to say that we have industrial depart ments , in which instruction is given by competent , interested and
paid instructors . All students outside of the professional depart ments receive instruction in industrial training without any extra
charge . They are organized into regular classes . The time occu pied in these classes and the classes in the other depart ments , to gether with study hours , takes u p the entire day, and thus leaves fi “ ” ’ no time to work one s way . The charges at Shaw Univer sity are very reasonable , and are only a portion of the actual cost . Were not thousands of dollars received each year from outside sources the
institution would have to close its doors . My advice is this, save up the money necessary to meet our reasonable charges, and then enter and pursue faithfully the branches taught in the various depart ments . “ Where there is a will there is a way . ME E E CH ARLE S F . S RV ,
P r es i d en t .
A REQU EST .
E very graduate of the Leonard Schools of Medicine and Pharmacy is requested to send at once his full name, year of graduation, and present address, and to do this annually hereafter . 2 GENERAL INF ORMA TION . 5
School Months and Settling Days
2 12 S ESSION OPENS WEDNESDAY , OCTOBER , 1 9 .
2 30. October 2 , settling day for school month, October to October 50 A mount due , matriculation and incidental fees , $ ; board , room
'
em ni t fee 61 . r ent, etc . , $9 ; i nd y , total , $
3 0 N r October 30, settling day for school month, October to ovembe
2 7, $9 . N 2 t November 2 7 , settling day for school month, ovember 7 o De
c em b er 2 5 , $ 9 . 2 n December 2 5, settling day for school month, December 5 to Ja u 22 a ry, , $ 9 .
2 2 F eb r u January 2 2 , settling day for school month, January to
ary 1 9, $ 9 . 1 February 19, settling day for school month, February 9 to March
1 9, $9 .
March 19, settling day for the last two months of the school year . 1 D u e, $19 ; also graduation fee of $ 0.
A 1 COMMENCEMENT , THU RSDAY , M Y 15 , 19 3 .
The session of the professional departments of Shaw University
exce i s continuous from October 2 , 1912 , to May 1 5, 1913 , with the p t ion of regular and special holidays .
PRI$ E S .
The McK ee Prize will be awarded to that member of the gradu
a ting class who shall excel in obstetrics .
The Knox Prize , the gift of Dr . Knox , will be a warded to that m emb er of the graduating class who shall excel in surgery .
K . P e . . l The Battle Prize , the gift of Dr Battl , wi l be awarded to that student who shall excel in physiology . The Stevens Prize will be awarded to that member of the gradu a ting class who shall excel in anatomy . The Pickel Prize will be awarded to the student of the second y ear who shows the greatest improvement in general chemistry . The Lewis Prize will be awarded to the s t u d ent w h o shall excel i n the branches taught by Dr . R . H . Lewis . 2 6 L EONARD MEDI CAL S CH OOL .
LA F 1 11 C S S O 9 . — A . M Ke l. The c e Prize, for excel ence in obstetrics Pendergrass — The Knox Prize, fOr excellence in surgery G . L . Pogue . — The Stevens Prize , for excellence in anatomy F . Nelms . — L The Battle Competitive Prize , for excellence in physiology G . .
A . Pogue .
The Lewis Prize, for excellence in diseases eye, ear, and throat
A . E . Pendergrass . — B The Pickel Competitive Prize, for excellence in chemistry A . .
M Kenzi e c .
“ Assistants in operating room selected by th e Faculty for character ’ - 1 1 1 12 : 12 H H . and scholarship for the year 9 John W . Kay, ; . ’ ’12 C r eft , 12 ; F . D . Brown, .
2 8 L E ONARD ME DI CAL S CH L OO .
Toney, E llis E Pensacola, Fla .
Shaw University .
Tunnell, Harry D Wilmington , Del .
Lincoln University . E D Wa shington , rnest . Tuskegee , Ala .
Talladega College . E White, James E denton , N . C . s Howard Univer ity .
J . Wilkerson , ames W Oxford, N . C
Shaw University .
m . a lS . C Willi s , William L F orence,
Wilson High School . E W E N . . illie, dward H lizabeth City, C
Shaw University .
S OPHOMORE CLASS .
Nm a i a W . . Bli , Liberia, Afr ca
Cuttington Mission School .
e . Brack en, Thomas C Paris, Texas Bishop College
N . Raleigh, . 0
Shaw University . E Cox, Thomas Petersburg, Va .
Shaw University .
L . Duckett , John Kinards, S . 0
lS . C . State Col ege,
E P . dwards , James T Pittsburg, a
Shaw University .
Felder, William W Davis Station , S . C .
Allen University .
Frazier, Ara A Bla ckvi lle, S . 0 .
State College , S . C .
Y . Fortun e, Fred . Brooklyn , N .
Red Bank High School , N . J
Freeman, Leslie M Shell Bluff, Ga .
Walker Baptist Institute . N F u r lon e ew . g , Charles W York City
Shaw University .
E acks nvi e . . o ll Gregg, J J , Fla
Kittrell College .
H . Jacks onv1lle F la . Green, Henry , Jr
Howard Univers ity .
Harrell, Benjamin D Murfr eesboro , N . C .
Kittrell College .
K . Howell, Raymond G Newport , y
Southgate High School , Kentucky . S TUDE NTS . 2 9
N . C . Joh ns , Island L Auburn,
Shaw University .
Joh ns on, George W Jacksonville, Fla .
Florida Baptist A cademy .
D C . M. . . Lane, Willard Washington,
Oberlin College .
Martin , Prince E . Holmesville, Miss .
Jackson College .
McMi llan N . 0 . , Henry T Red Springs ,
Shaw University .
d N . Moore, Samuel E Rei sville, . C
Palmer Memorial Institute .
Mc leave H S . C . C , Benjamin F Rock ill ,
Friendship Normal and Industrial College .
K . Puree, James Louisville , y
State University of Kentucky .
Reese, Th omas H Bennettsville, S . C .
Benedict College .
Seabrook, Herbert U . Charleston, S . C . M South Carolina A . . College .
a . Smith, R . S Americus, G
Americus Institute .
Speight , William 0 Jr Battleboro , N . C . ’ S t . Augustine s School .
Thompson, James S Raleigh , N . C . ’ S t . Augustine s School .
Walker, Theodore L Salisbury, N . C .
Livingstone College .
Walthall , Solomon L Homestead , Pa .
Virginia Theological Seminary and College .
Whitehead , Maxwell C Goldsboro , N . C .
Livingstone College .
Watson, Norman M Harrellsville , N . C .
Shaw University .
Gar field . Ga . Wilkinson, D Daisy,
Walker Baptist Institute .
Wooden , Henry W Orlando, Fla .
Atlanta University .
JU NI OR CLASS
Armstrong, Leonard P Rocky Mount , N . 0 .
Shaw University . O Baldwin, scar B Whiteville, N . C .
Shaw University . os e h E Brown, J p Rahway, N . J
Kittrell College . 3 0 L E ONARD ME DI CAL S CH L OO .
r . Chappelle, William D J Columbia, S . C .
Walden University . A Cleveland , Compton Lexington , Va .
Virginia Union University .
Daniels , Lewis M Columbia, S . G.
Allen University .
Fountain , J Arthur Roxboro , N . C .
Kittrell College .
E . Gaines, Charles M denton , N . C
Wilberforce University . A Harris , William Madison, Ga .
Morris Brown College . E Hereford , James Ridgeway, Va .
Mary Potter Memorial School .
E A E . B 1 . . . . W . Huggins, rrol Port of Spain , Trinidad ,
Shaw University .
a . Jones, Ulysses S . G Petersburg , V
Virginia Union University .
$ . Manse , George T Dacusville , S . C
Shaw University .
Moore, Alexander Clinton , N . C .
Shaw University .
a Morris, Philip J Lynchburg, V .
Harvard University .
Nelms Fernanders Opelika, Ala .
Livingstone College .
N . Price, William D Salisbury, . C
Livingstone College .
N . Scott, E gbert T Wilmington , . C
Biddle University .
I . m ai B . E A a ca . W Simpson, Frank . Annette Bay, J , ’ Ru s s ea s High School .
a . Teele, Ulysses G . Pocahontas , V
Kittrell College .
Ala . Walker, Nathaniel D Selma,
Talladega College .
a Webb, John Q Norfolk, V .
Norfolk Mission College .
J S . S , S . C . White, ames e Abbeville Harbison Coll ge .
N . Whitley, Alba J Goldsboro , . C
Shaw University .
N . . Williamson , John C Winston Salem , C
Slater Industrial andState Normal . S 3 1 S TUDE N T .
SENIOR CLASS .
N N . . Arrington, Burrell L ick , 0
Shaw University .
N . Anderson, Laurie Oxford , . C
Mary Potter Memorial School . N W. . Beckett, J Atlantic City, J
Howard University . P a . Bailey, William E Philadelphia,
Howard University .
Pa . Browne, Arthur D Philadelphia,
Livingstone College .
a Brown , Fred . D Ruthville , V .
Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute .
Brown , William A Wytheville , Va .
Kittrell College .
Bullock, George W Penelo , N . C .
Shaw University . E Caine, Jesse Tarboro , N . 0 .
Shaw University .
Codrington , Conrad B S t . Jos eph , Barbadoes , B . W . I .
Shaw University .
’
C r eft H S t . B . W . I . , Hubert Patrick s , Granada ,
Shaw University .
Dawson, Alonzo Oriental , N . C . of College Physicians and Surgeons .
G N . Dula, Arthur Caldwell , . 0
Howard University . E l W . a . y, Ulysses D Portsmouth , V
Howard University . G N Floyd , Hayden Marietta , . C .
Thompson Institute . u li u s C , J O . Hodges cala , Fla
Morris Brown College .
Kay, John W Weldon , N . C .
Kittrell College .
McC lennan U , Ridley Charleston , S . C . C lafii i n University .
McDan i els T , George Daytona , Fla . N Florida State ormal School .
McKenzi e , Andrew B Tallahassee , Ala .
Tuskegee Institute .
C . Medley, Samuel B Houston , Va .
Shaw University . S t A ’ S . B I . , . W . Myers James nn s , Jamaica ,
Kingston Collegiate High School . 32 LE ONARD ME DI CAL S CH OOL .
H Moore, Charles . L Gonzales, Texas .
Shaw University . A Rogers , Clarence Raleigh, N . 0 . N Virginia ormal and Industrial Institute .
’ S . S t b Sebastian, Powell . Jo u s Antigua, B . W . I .
Mico Training School .
Ju d e P . N Stanley, g , Jr ew Bern , N . C .
Shaw University . C Strudwick, William Durham, N . C .
Shaw University .
Tant s i $ N C S . , enas Lesseyton, Cape olony, . Africa
Shaw University .
Taylor, Walter B F armville, Va .
Shaw University . * S . Terry, John 0 Freetown, Sierra Leone, Africa .
P ourah Bay College .
m . Thomas, Benjamin F Colu bia, S . 0
Howard High School .
r B . W. I . Tudor, Mu ray D Barbadoes,
Howard Univers ity .
Vass, Rufus S Raleigh , N . 0 .
Shaw University .
Wooldridge, Thomas J Oakville, Va .
Virginia Seminary and College .
AM . H R RA NG N E W E E P CTICI .
Abbott, M . S . G . Pensacola, Fla .
Bugg, James H Lynchburg, Va .
Pope, M. T Raleigh, N . 0 . * Prince, A . T Beaufort , S . C .
Scruggs , L . A Southern Pines, N . C .
N . Williams, J T Charlotte, C .
’ CLASS or 88.
a H ill , Lynchburg, V
H W . Va . Lane , C . . . Raymond City,
N . Moore, A . M Durham , . C
Va . Robinson, D . A . Danville,
a . Reynolds, R . A Danville, V
’ F 89 CLASS O .
N . . Bryant , Reuben H Asheville , C
Burwell, L . L . Selma, Ala .
* Deceased . 3 3 GRAD UATE S .
WHERE PRACTICING .
Winston , N . 0 . H all , H . H * P Ocala, Fla . L loyd , T. .
* N . Wilmington, . C R . Mask, Thomas * Newark, N . J R lefort G . W. o ,
A Greenville , S . 0 . W . Williams ,
’ CLASS OF 90. * N C . Alston, M. W . Charlotte , .
H N C . Caldwell , D . E Chapel ill , . P W . a . Clinton , D Scottdale,
Kennedy, N . J San Carlos, New Mexico .
N . . C Melchor, P . N Fayetteville,
L s . Taylor, G . D o Angels , Cal
’ CLASS or 91 .
Alexander, Charles R Petersburg , Va .
N a . Bowens, G . Jarvis orfolk , V rk Houser, N . Helena , A . * S W . Va . Kearney, W . . Huntington ,
N . W . . . . C Jones, J Winston, * Spaulding, H . D . Savannah , Ga . ’ 2 CLASS OF 9 .
Dellinger, J E Greensboro , N . C .
E arle, Lawrence A Anderson , S . 0 . * Hooper, W . D . Chester, S . 0 .
W . C S . C . Rhodes, Columbia, t Shu ten , John T Macon , Ga .
Smalls , William C Jacksonville , Fla .
Swann , C . S Columbus , Ga . a W lton, C . L Spartanburg, S . C .
’ CLASS OF 93 .
Alston, J Henry Summerville , S . C .
Burrell , Isaac D Roanoke, Va .
H Va . W . Bryan , Thaddeus Ronceverte , * E W . B efie d a lu l. . xum , Lewis , W V A . W . Farrar, Gray Richmond , Va .
Foster, Roland H Kelton , S . 0 .
Harry, George W Washington, D . C . effer n E s o . J , Richard Richmond , Va .
Winslow, Albert L Danville, Va .
S . Wright , Person Salisbury, N . C .
‘ Deceased . 3 L E A D ME D CA 3 4 ON R I L S CH OOL .
’
. OF 94 . NAME CLASS WHERE PRACTICING .
Alston, J H Wilmington , N . 0 . F * Allison, . T. Harper, Liberia, Africa .
Bryan, J W Asheville, N . O. * Faulkner, H . C . Liberia, Africa . M Pannell , . W Staunton, Va .
Pritchett, W . T Augusta, Ga . I Roberts, . L Boston , Mass .
3 CLASS OF 95 .
Ashburn, James E Portsmouth , Va .
'
nn h a . Blackman, W . C S ava a , G
M. N . Bowen, D Wilmington , . C
W . S u fi olk Va . Fuller, T ,
N . Fort, James E Goldsboro , . C
a . Haynes , C . S Athens , G
S . . Macon, I . A Rock Hill , 0
N . . Warren, S . L Durham , C
’ CLASS OF 96 .
L a Gr a n e Ga . E pps, I . T g , * B N . F a yerm an , Walter . Atlantic City, J
L J M , N . G. loyd , Washington
Ga . Love, P . E Savannah,
N . C . Massey , J S Monroe ,
E Va . W . R astville , Mapp, * K N . C . S . W . . , Shannon , Goldsboro
Md . Tompkins, J H Cumberland , * N 0 . G . W Charlotte , Williams,
’ F CLAS S O 97 .
E ama i ca . . J Campbell , D . N Montego Bay,
A , N . G Ger r a n , G . High Point
, Va . Hughes, William H Richmond
, N . C . H ood, J J Rocky Mount
Pa . M a ld Philadelphia, cDou g , J Q
, Va . McNor t on , N . F Yorktown
A Charlotte , N . C . Wyche, A .
3 CLASS or 98.
Jers ey City, N . J Ghee, Peter F
, S . C . Goodwin , J H Weston
* Deceased .
3 6 LE ARD ME D CAL ON I S CH OOL .
. NAME WHERE PRACTICING.
W . Sharp , B Augusta, Ga .
C . H Shepard, Durham , N . C . A R . e Taylor, N w York , N . Y . s J Watkin , W Reidsville, N . 0 . P . H Williams, Raleigh, N . C . H * C . . Williamson , Media, Pa . E * C . . Wilder, Richmond, Va .
’ CLASS or 02 . e All n , J S Chester, S . C .
'
Bourne, U . G Frederick, Md . A Brown, J Bristol , Va .
Frierson, T. J Augusta, Ga . A Green, . B Berkley, Va . H W . R I . iggins, H Providence , . B Hutchins , . F Portsmouth, Va .
a x R J co , . C Belhaven, N . 0 . I Lawrence, . A E lizabeth, N . J E Lomax, . W Fairmont, W . Va .
r L ove ett e, G . E Cincinnati , 0 . N Martin , T. P Trenton , . J
Scott , W . W West Virginia .
S i mps on, F .
Smith, L . W . . 2 South Boston , va.
Thompson , J P E lberton, Ga . N Walker, J . W Asheville , . C .
White, J M Okmulgee, Okla .
f i i m A O O . W lla s . , 0 kmulgee, kla
a . Wilson, A . B Portsmouth, V
m i e h o a sv lla . Wilson, S . H T , G
’ F CLASS O 03 . * S . . Bell , W . S . Aiken , C
‘ a Brown , J A Portsmouth, V . a Burton, R . E Petersburg , V .
N . - . Chestnut, D . W Wilmington , C
H or d on s vi lle Va . P G Cobbs, . ,
r Va. E lliott , F . G J Portsmouth,
S . . Hardy, M. L Union, C
N . Hawkins, P . L Atlantic City, J
S . C Henderson , C . H . S Greenwood , .
* Deceased . GRAD UA TE S . 3 7
NAME . WHERE PRACTICING .
a . Lewis , J A Richmond , V * S . . Lomax, H . H . . Abbeville, C
S . . Rowe, H . D Orangeburg, C
Ga . Smith, G . W Savannah,
s n Va . l. Wil iams , F Roa oke ,
’ F CLASS O 04 .
M a . W . V Anderson , C . B t . Hope ,
Boothe, C . O . , Jr Birmingham , Ala .
a . Byrd , J H Temperanceville , V
A N . Christian, . J Winston , C
a . Crowder, W . A Petersburg, V a Fawcett, T . J Lynchburg, V .
Foreman, W . T Newport News , Va .
Grandison, J M Quinnimont , W . Va .
N a . Harris , E . B ottoway, V
H fi er E E N . C . o l. , L lizabeth City,
M r d E cC u y, T. Boston, Mass .
M K e H . a c rr ow, . G Worcester, Mass
Moone, S . I . . . Norfolk, Va .
D . Palmer, . W Cape Charles , Va
Pickett , J P Camden, S . C .
Plummer, J O Raleigh , N . C . B Robinson , . E Boston , Mass . A Tennant, . A Richmond , Va .
R a W . N N . hittaker, L ewport ews, V
Williams , J H . G Milledgeville , Ga .
Wright, S . J Dillon, S . 0 .
’ F CLAS S O O5 .
Bailey, E . S White Plains, N . Y . E Baxter, J H enderson , N . C . H M Brown, . L Laurel , iss .
Brown , Walter Richmond , Va . B F W . . . rown, Plateau , Ala
W . . Bryant , H Knoxville, Tenn
W . P Christian , H Pittsburg, a .
W . Clarke , F Petersburg, Va . A Clement , G . Spencer, N . C . S E Flagg, C . . Montgomery, Ala .
Gaylord , C . J H High Point, N . C .
* Deceased . 3 8 L ARD ME D CAL S H L E ON I C OO .
WH ERE PRACTICING . R L Grimes, . . Doth an, Ala . R Holliday, . S Fayetteville , N . C .
efi er n H J s o , . B Augu sta, Ga . A Jones, G . Farmville, Va .
Mann, W New Bern , N . C . M Ca e L E c u l. y, Raleigh , N . 0 . M oon, Q . W Manchester, Va . N ewm an, J M Wilm ington , Del . e A ‘ Rob rtson , . G E nsley, Ala .
‘
E . Thomas, L Monroe, N . 0 .
’ L F C ASS O O6 .
* Bagby, S . Stamps , Ark .
B ass, U . F Fr edericksburg, Va .
Bassette, C . S Hampton , Va .
Brooks, R . H Madison, Ga . P Burnett, . W Rocky Mount, N . C . A Byers, J Greensboro, N . C .
Cherry, R . K Philadelphia, Pa . H Cornwell, . G Newport News, Va .
a Croll , O . A Newnan , G . N Doyle, . A Gainesville , Ga .
E dwards, J T Connellsville, Pa .
N . Gay, C . . S t . John , . C
e A Pa Gre n , . E Philadelphia, .
Hall, J H Coatesville, Pa .
a . James, F . W Danville, V a Martin, J L Staunton, V . M cCoo, T. V Selma, Ala .
McMi llan n Va . , J H Ly chburg,
Moten, E . D Winchester, Tex .
' A Va Pleasants, . W Lexington, .
a Robinson, K . M Roanoke, V . N H . W . Scudder, Princeton , J
Sessoms, F . D Washington, Ga M Ga Sessoms, . P Warrenton, .
S . Sexton, J W 3 Spartanburg, C .
S . . Sharp , B . S Seneca, C
D . . Smith, R . A Washington , C a S t err s , J G Atlanta, G .
N a . Strong, A . J orfolk, V
* Dec eased . 39 GRAD UA TE S .
NAME . WH E RE PRACTICING .
M M . Taylor, E . A oss Point, iss
Ga . Taylor, M. L Columbus ,
1
Pa . Turner, J P Philadelphia, Y Y N . . Webb, J L New ork,
’ CLASS OF O7 .
- N . . Bruce, William Winston Salem , C
alah am O . C , Jerry B rlando , Fla
N . Capehart, Lovelace B Raleigh, . 0
Carter, Raymond H P a . Chapman, William T Uniontown ,
a . Claytor, John B . Roanoke , V a Cumber, Warren A Ruthville, V .
Dawson , James O Richmond , Va .
Fisher, Hunter W New Bern , N . 0 .
Fisher, J E dward Baltimore, Md .
u li u s S . C . Foster, J L Anderson ,
Franklin , Charles S Ruthville, Va .
r i ffin G , Jos h u a R . , Jr Richmond , Va .
Henry, Robert W Philadelphia, Pa .
i n r Jackson , Nathaniel E La u r b u g , N . C .
Lomax, Roger W Lynchburg , Va .
M L r i n c u k , R . G . Jason Pittsburg , Pa .
e Mills , Jos ph N Durham , N . C .
Moore, Henry S New Bern , N . C . M undin, Reginald O . Petersburg, Va .
Roberts, Peter F Raleigh, N . C . H Thurber, Austin Wilmington , N . C .
A Jacks onv i lle . Ward , Cassius , Fla
Wilson, Samuel R . . . J Farmville, Va .
’ r CLASS o 08.
Avant , Frank W Wilmington, N . C . H Booher, William J Oxford , N . 0 .
E - R . Jr Carter, dward , Winston Salem, N . C .
Chisholm , Alfred T Greensboro , Ga .
Coar, Daniel L New York, N . Y .
Collier, James C Augusta, Ga .
e R . C llins, S Norfolk , Va . A Dawkins, Charles Carlisle, S . C . Dou th a r d , Ross S Decatur, Ga . E rwin , Herbert J . Gastonia, N . C . M D 40 L E ONARD E I CAL S CH OOL .
NAME . WH E RE PRACTICING .
Fisher, Charles S Maxt on , N C .
Gilliam, Matthew S Rocky Mount , N . C .
Gresham , George W Athens , Ga .
- Henry, John R Winston Salem , N . C . i A enk ns N . . J , . . Anderson , S . C . E Jones, dwin T Martinsburg, W . Va . H Lawrence , Benjamin E lizabeth, N . J
E . Liddell , lbert . Abbeville , S . C i Mart n , Sidney L McC om b City, Mi ss . D ‘ W . C . Milliner, Rodney B ashington ,
lS N . C . Mitche l, Lawrence Ahoskie , M i t ch ner , William A Kinston , N . 0 .
Murray, Francis A Ritter, S . C .
Page, Frank T Durham , N . 0 . M Perry, . Leary Maxton , N . C .
E A a . Portis, dward S . . lb any, G
M . Randall , James L Hattiesburg, iss
r H . Ray, Alex ande Salisbury, N . C
Reid , Charles M Montreal , Cam.
m H a s e i e S . S lllv ll. i pson , David J , C H Styron, Nathan . , Jr New Bern , N . C . E Thompson, Curry E nsley, Ala .
Thornton , Frank J West Raleigh, N . 0 . M a Tracy, Robert A . adison, G .
M . Turner, Dudley W Prentiss , iss
a . Viney, Samuel A Northfork , W . V
Warren, Herbert A E lizabeth City, N C .
Watkins, Frederick H Concord , N . C . N a West , Abel E andu, V . a West, Allan P Charlottesville , V .
N . h i tfield A . G W , William Stokes ,
P . Winstead , George L Pittsburg, a
E W . Va . You ngu e, ugene L Martinsburg,
’ F CLASS O 09 .
Y . Baker, John A New York, N .
a . Barnes , John D Portsmouth, V
N . . Battle, James A Greenville , C
Brewer, James A . . Troy, Ala .
Campbell, Samuel S Jacksonville , Fla .
Carter, William P Goldsboro , N . C . 41 GRAD UA TE S .
H E RE . NAME . W PRACTICING
N C . C oleman , William T Raleigh, .
Va . C ooper, J Sterling Roanoke ,
Flagg, Robert L Memphis , Tenn .
F lipper, E mory H Monticello , Fla .
N C . G ordon, E dmund T Goldsboro , .
O . J ones, E dward D Tatums , kla
Pa . Mason , James Philadelphia,
lN Ga . w Mc horter, Mi lard ewnan ,
S . S ellers , Walker L Sumter , . C
T insley, James A Weldon , N . C .
.
‘ T ler Ma r cellu s H . Va . y , Manchester , a Wall , Arthur A Rankin , P .
White, William T Palatka , Fla .
a . Whyte , Harry A Philadelphia , P
Wilborn , Daniel W Anniston , Ala .
Wor tham , John T Raleigh , N . 0 .
’ CLASS OF 10.
B i N . a d n D . C lw . O , , Apex,
B owen , William Allenton , Ala .
D abney, P . G Petersb urg , Va .
Daniels , Frank L Salisbury, N . 0 .
D ixon, William H Richmond , Va .
E aton, Chester A Williamsboro , N . 0 .
L . Grant, Milton . T Washington , D . C
G rier, Alfred J Richmond , Va . di L m Gri n, y u s Bellevue, Fla . H olley, Oscar L E denton , N . C . H H olloway, William Gorman , N . C . H olmes, Hamilton M Marksville , L a .
J oh ns on , Arthur C Richmond , Va . J E m ohnson , d und Abbeville , S . C .
Malloy, Henry D Hamlet , N . C . O G . sborne, John Raleigh , N . C P . Bloot on . owell , Chas W , Ala
Robertson , Jas . K Oroville , Ala . R u ffin , Washington L Cedarville, Ala .
Walker, Marcellus L Charlotte, N . C . W E l. allace, Andrew L Paso , Texas
Washington, Chas . D Tuskegee, Ala . H Wilson, Humah S t . Jos eph , Mo.
* Deceased . 42 L E A D M D ON R E I CAL S CH OOL .
’
. F 1 NAME CLASS O 1 . WHERE PRACTICING . Li lt n Blaney, o D Baltimore, Md . H Boulware , Jas . Flint H ill , S . C . P i n Brown , William R r cess t own, Trinidad, B . W . I .
Chavis, Samuel W Beaufort , S . 0 . m Christ as, Matthew D Durham , N . C .
C . . E l. Corbin, Percy Paso , Texas
Delaney, Lemuel T Raleigh, N . C . H A Hawkins , O . g Kittrell , N . C . k . O N C . Haw ins , Jas R xford , .
Jackson, Isaiah A . Somerset, Va . M lar ke d a e . S C s l Jones, Frank , iss
Jones , Samuel C Chapel Hill , N . C . H Joyner, William . . Tarboro , N . C . H Laws, Charles Phoebus, Va .
Lee, Preston H Union Springs, Ala . H Miller, James Salisbury, N . C .
Pendergrass , A . E Rock Hill , S . C .
Pogue, G . L . A Bedford City, Va .
Scott, Charles W Reidsville , N . 0 .
S . S impson, Charles W Tirzah, . C
Smoak, David E S t . Matthews, S . C .
Walker, Charles M Portsmouth, Va .
F ACULTY
E E E CHARL S FRANCIS M S RVE , LL . D
PRESIDENT .
JNO . B . WATSON, MD
Professor of Botany, Materia Medica,Pharmacy, and Chemistry ; also Instructor in Compounding Medicine and
Laboratory Work .
M E H D J . P L P . ICK , . ,
Professor of Medical and General Chemistry .
M ’ . L E H M E P . . L . S . 09 C . ALL TT , G , . , ,
Laboratory Assistant .
GE O . T. JONE S PH . G . ,
Demonstrator in Pharmacy .
Dr . Watson received his pharmaceutical training at the University
College of Medicine of Richmond, Va . , and under the late Prof . Wil H liam Simps on of Raleigh, N . 0 . e was granted license to practice ’ 1 pharmacy i n 1 90 . After an extensive experience as a prescription ist , he began the study of medicine and received the degree of MD . from the University of North Carolina in 1 908.
Dr . J M. Pickel received his training in chemistry and physics at th e Johns Hopkins University, and the Universities of Berlin and
Goetti ngen , Germany, from the latter of which he obtained his doc
t orat e . H e h as had a large experience as teacher oft Chemistry,
Director of Chemical Laboratories , and Analytical Chemist . His lectures cover the fundamental facts and principles of organic and inorganic chemistry and urinalysis , with especial reference to the needs of physicians and pharmacists, and are enforced and illus t ra ted by appropriate experiments . ' t i o Prof . C . L . Mallet e s a graduate of the Leonard Scho l of Phar macy, class of 1 909 . COURSE ' OF STUDY
I J U N OR COURSE .
This course embraces a knowledge of the theory of Pharmacy, the
sciences involved in the intelligent study and practice of the art, the laws governing the practice of Pharmacy, the Ph arm acopcei a of
$ i e i fi the United States , Pharmacopoeia , Chemical , and S c nt c nomen
cla r E fli ci a nu t u e o l , Latin and nglish Technical Terminology, and offici a l drugs and preparations , the several systems of weights and
, s peci fic , s eci fic melasures embracing also metric system , gravity p vo ume, preparation and preservation of drugs ; uses and effects of
‘
heat , fusion , calcination, sublimation , etc . ; solutions of solid s, liquids
and gases ; generation of gases , diffusion , dialysis , extraction , percola
filt r ati n r i fica tion , expression, o , other means of separation and pu
tion , evaporation , distillation , crystallization, precipitation, washing, E etc . xtemporaneous or Dispensary Pharmacy will be practically
illustrated by work done by the students themselves , and for this offici al purpose instruction will be given in preparing powders , mix
tures, emulsions, decoctions , infusions , saturations , etc .
M IDDLE COURSE . The course of the Middle class will be an advance course to the i Junior class , and will comprise the preparation of extracts , flu d
extracts, abstracts, pills , spirits , oleates, sealed preparation of iron ,
c r ea e troches, ointments , e t s , plasters , suppositories , etc . Instruction in practical training in dispensing will be an important feature in
the Middle class , following as closely as possible the outline work i commenced in the Ju n or course . The prescription counter, its man
agem ent and furnishing, the processes, apparatus, and utensils em
ployed in extemporaneous pharmacy, will be fully discussed and z a ls o l their uses illustrated ; , incompatibility, with specia reference
to dispensing .
SENIOR COU RSE . The Senior course will commence with a review of the second ’ h a rm a co cei a l year s course , after which the p p preparation will be
carefully considered , much time being devoted to the compounding ’ of physicians prescriptions and ext emporaneous pharmacy generally,
the assaying of drugs, as Opium , cinchona , nux vomica, etc . ; practice
the s eci fic a lcoh olo in use of p gravity apparatus , thermometers,
meters, etc . ; extraction and preparation of alkaloids and other pr ox i
mate principles from drugs . L E ARD M D CAL S H L 46 ON E I C OO .
’ Tex - - i a t b ooks . U . S . Ph a rm a copce , Remington s Pharmacy, or ’ ’ Caspari s Treatise on Pharmacy, or Amy s Pharmacy ; U . S .
D1s pens at ory. M TER A IA MEDICA ,
Detailed study of the substances us ed medicinally. will be a ccom pan i ed with authentic specimens, that students may become familiar with the appearance of the articles as they are met with in com
merce . Notice will be taken of the habitat, commercial history , and offici alo e preparation int which the drug ent rs ; also its therapeutical prope rties, etc . Special attention will be paid to the drilling of students in posology . — ’ Tex t - r e h b k . u lb oo C t s Materia Medica ,
M B Y TH E PHAR ACEU TICAL LA ORATOR . With the Pharmaceutical Laboratory is combined the Leonard Free
Dispensary . Here the student has an excellent opportunity to learn the details of manipulation that make the thorough and practical
pharmacist .
These are the proper handling and care of apparatus, weighing, the
fi r a t lt i on . processes of , percolation, etc , the compounding and dis peu sing of prescriptions, wrapping packages, marking goods , check ing invoices, and all the accompanying work with which the druggist
must be familiar . Special attention is paid to quickness and accuracy in the making
of extemporaneous preparations , such as pills , powders, plasters, and
suppositories that are prepared at the prescription counter .
ADMISSION .
Students applying for admission must be of good moral character, and they must present a cer ti ficat e of profici ency in E nglish Gram
mar, Rhetoric, Latin Grammar, Arithmetic, and Algebra . Pharmacy is an important and responsible profession, and students will be com elled i n p to pass rigid examinations to insure the public against competency . E$ PENSES
Tuition, one year or any part of a year, payable on date of
‘
- entrance, including free use of text books if applicant s o desires
Board , room rent , heat , light , etc . , per month of four weeks , payable in advance
Indemnity fee ( deposit) , payable on date of entrance Annual incidental fee Graduation fee
All annual charges are for one school year or any fractional part
r of a year, and must be paid on the fi s t settling day . MA Y R S E 47 PH AR C COU .
Students will not be received i n the departments of Medicine and ,
Pharmacy except for an entire school year . They must be ready to take up the work promptly on the opening day and remain until c ommencement . The dormitory rooms are comfortably fitt ed up with necessary
“ furniture , including mattresses and pillows . Students will provide
their own sheets , pillow cases, blankets , and comforters , also their
own table napkins and towels . They will attend to their own per
sonal laundry, including sheets and pillow cases . The sessions of the Leonard Schools of Medicine and Pharmacy begin September 2 9th , and continue for eight months . All students a r e required to live and board on the campus or with their parents
in the city or immediate Vicinity . No exception can be made to this rule unless the accommodations on the campus are temporarily overtaxed .
School Months and Pay Days
B S ESSION OPENS THURSDAY , OCTO ER 2 , 1912 .
‘
e 2 2 e 3 0 . Octob r , pay day for school month, October to Octob r
Amount due, matriculation and incidental fees , board , room rent, etc indemnity fee , Total ,
October 3 0, pay day for school month, October 30 to November 2 7 ,
November 2 7 , pay day for school month, November 27 to December
2 5, 2 5 December , pay day for school month , December 2 5 to January
22 ,
a n a r 2 2 J u y , pay day for school month, Janu a ry 2 2 to February 19,
February 19 , pay day for school month, F ebruary 19 to March 19,
19 March , pay day for last two months of school year, amount due , also graduation fee of All charges must be paid in advance— matriculation fee and inci — dentals , as stated above at the b eginning of the academic year at
time of entrance ; all other charges every four weeks in advance . “ 2 Consult General Information , on page 1 of this Catalog .
1911 .
PRI$ ES . A prize is offered each year to the student obtaining the highest
average in this department .
The Crowell prize awarded to J J Graham . 48 LE ARD M D C L ON E I A S CHOOL .
Allen , Chas . K Tyler, Texas .
Tuskegee Institute .
Bonner, Henry H Was hington , N . C .
Shaw University .
T. 1: J N . Hawkins , Matthew , Louisburg, . 0
Shaw Univer sity . M fli n cGu , Is aac J Staunton, Va .
Staunton Public School .
Ramsey, William B Philadelphia, Pa .
Philadelphia Central High School . E Ransom , ugene T Oxford, N. 0 .
Mary Potter Memorial School .
Thomas, George R Annapolis, Md . H ampton Institute .
MIDDLE CLASS . B lair, 0 . W Concord , N . C .
Biddle University .
Hamlin, Valentine C Raleigh , N . 0 .
Shaw University .
Hargrave, Henry P Lexington, N . O.
Livingstone College.
‘
Hawkins, Kenneth M Atlantic City, N . J .
Kittrell College .
Johnson , Detroit D Petersburg, Va .
Peabody High School .
Jones, Douglas New Brookland , S . C . ’ S t . Augustine s School .
Singleton, George W Pickens , S . C .
Seneca Institute , S . C .
Thornton, James W Raleigh , N. 0 .
Shaw University .
Williams, Benjamin E lkins , W . Va .
Friendship College, S . C .
JU NI OR CLASS . B E f d u a la . ra ford , William H , Ala
Selma University .
Dabney, William B . . Petersburg, Va .
Peabody. High School .
E verett, William D . . Lynchburg, Va .
Shaw University . 49 PH ARMA CY GRAD UA TB S .
E L t , S . C . Hern , dwin Charles on
Cla fli n . University Md Hobson , C a rv i e G Baltimore , .
‘
In s t r i a S ch o l. d u lo Slater Normal and
N . . C Isler, William A Kinston ,
Shaw University .
h N . Pegues , Albert G Raleig , . 0
Shaw University .
N 0 . S immons, Robert J Raleigh , .
Shaw University .
Ga . Smith , E . R Athens ,
er u el. J Academy
Stephens , John L
Shaw University .
i nfield Va . W , Alonzo V Petersburg,
Peabody High School .
NAME . WHERE PRACTICING .
n L a Hart , George P Houma , .
’ CLAS S OF 94 .
Alston , J L . F Alabama .
Crews , C . F Winston , N . 0 .
E agles, J L Charlotte, N . C . M n cNort o , R . C West Virginia . H Perry, H . Fayetteville , N . C .
Shepard , J E Durham , N . C .
’ F CLASS O 95 . M Benson, J M S t . Louis , o. D A odson, J Durham , N . 0 . P H Hilton , . Farmville, Va . N E ewton , . W Goldsboro , N C .
White, T. C Spartanburg, S . C .
’ F CLASS O 96 . E Bass, ugene J Port smouth, Va .
E Townesvi e N l. l0 . pps, Harry ,
’ CLASS OF 97 . E Hasty, . T Monroe , N. 0 * H . C Harris, John C oncord , N .
E . C K Merchant , Paducah, y .. 50 LE A D M D A ON R E I C L S CH OOL .
N . H R RA AME W E E P CTICING .
0 . a Morris , W Keystone, W . V . M Na i r c W . N . L . C , Greensboro , D Satterwhite, J W Washington, . 0 . H V W . ick, Atlantic City, N . J
- Mockr i d e Wasson g , Pearl R Chicago , Ill .
’ F CLASS O 98.
Mc u llou h H C g , J Lancaster, S . 0 .
CLAS S OF 1 900 .
enki ns H * W . . J , Tuskegee , Ala . A W . Jones, Winston , N . G. H ' Love , J Raleigh , N . C . H * Tatum , Huston . Waco Texas . E W . . Thomas , Columbia, S . C H E Williams , . Corsicana, Texas .
’ r 1 CLASS o 0 .
Hall, Henry B Mobile, Ala .
’ F 2 CLASS O 0 .
Bass, Southall Portsmouth, Va . L eb oo, Prince S Wilmington , N . C .
h . Scott, Jo u . T Mobile , Ala
’ CLASS OF 03 . E * Andrews , R . . Knoxville, Tenn . ’ - MD 0 n N . . Carter, E . R . , Jr . , . 8 Winsto Salem , c
Daniels , F . L Salisbury, N . C .
N . Roberts , J . Chicago , Ill
N . Williston , F . O Salisbury, . C
’ F 4 CLASS O 0 . ’ M . Avant , F . W . , D . 08 Wilmington , N . C
Douglass , J D Rocky Mount, N . C .
E aton , J H Winston , N . 0 . N Fisher, H . A Charlotte , . C .
H E N . Jones, . Asheville , . C ,
a . Shackelford , S . H . , Jr Richmond , V
Ga . Watts , C . P Savannah,
’ F ~ CLASS O O5 .
Fitzgerald , H . L Chattanooga, Tenn .
N . . Love, T . L . , Jr Raleigh , C
* Deceased .
2 M D A 5 LE ONARD E I C L S CH OOL .
NAME . WHERE PRACTICING . a L * i . ale h N . C . Mallette, Ch rles R g ,
A ' Moseley, Hiram . J Roanoke, Va .
Riley, George T
Sharp, Boston 0
A i n e S r fi ld . Smith, William p g , Mass
Webb, James B Hampton , Va .
Whitehead , Henry J High Point , N . 0 .
— CLAS S or 10.
w . S . C Bro n, Thomas J Spartanburg, r e k Bo n tt e, Baker J Oa City, N ; 0 .
Coleman , William P . Raleigh, N . C .
E aton, Benjamin H . Henderson, N . C .
Gaylord , Felton C Roper, N . C .
Harris, John T Philadelphia, Pa .
Pearson , John W . Durham , N . 0 .
Perry, Dallas I Maxton, N . C .
Williams, Roger A Petersburg, Va .
’11 CLASS OF .
Bridgeford , William V Keystone, W . Va .
Dunston, G. William Raleigh, N . C . N Frederick , Robert James Charlotte, . 0 . N Graham , James J Mallard Creek, . C .
c N . . Hairston, Ja ob W Winston, C
N . Hamlin , James T Raleigh, . c
* Decease d .