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With National Water Fund for Republic of Chad 18 December 2019 | Adaptation Planning

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With National Water Fund for Republic of Chad 18 December 2019 | Adaptation Planning with National Water Fund for Republic of Chad 18 December 2019 | Adaptation Planning Programme title: Increasing the resilience of Chad communities to climate change impacts Country: Chad National designated authority: Ministry of Environment and Fishing Implementing Institution: National Water Fund Date of first submission: 25 February 2019 Date of current submission / 13 November 2019 V.04 version number Readiness and Preparatory Support Page 2 of 59 How to complete this document? - Please visit the Empowering Countries page of the GCF website to download the Readiness Guidebook and learn how to access funding under the GCF Readiness and Preparatory Support Programme. - This document should be completed by National Designated Authorities (NDA) or focal points with support from their Delivery Partners where relevant. Once completed, this document should be submitted to the GCF by the NDA or focal point to [email protected]. - Please be concise. If you need to include any additional information, please attach it to the proposal. - If the Delivery Partner implementing the Readiness support is not a GCF Accredited Entity for project Funding Proposals, please complete the Financial Management Capacity Assessment (FMCA) questionnaire and submit it prior to or with this Readiness proposal. The FMCA is available for download at the Library page of the GCF website. Where to get support? - If you are not sure how to complete this document, or require support, please send an e-mail to [email protected]. - You can also complete as much of this document as you can and then send it to [email protected], copying both the Readiness Delivery Partner and the relevant GCF Country Dialogue Specialist and Regional Advisor. Please refer to the Country Profiles page of the GCF website to identify the relevant GCF Country Dialogue Specialist and Regional Advisor. - We will get back to you within five (5) working days to acknowledge receipt of your submission and discuss the way forward. Note: Environmental and Social Safeguards and Gender Throughout this document, when answering questions and providing details, please make sure to pay special attention to environmental, social and gender issues, particularly to the situation of vulnerable populations, including women and men. Please be specific about proposed actions to address these issues. Consult Annex IV of the Readiness Guidebook for more information. Please submit the completed form to: [email protected] Please use the following naming convention for the file name: “GCF Readiness Proposal-Chad-[0402XX]” Readiness and Preparatory Support Page 3 of 59 1. SUMMARY Country name: Chad Name of institution representing NDA or Ministry of Environment and Fishing Focal Point: Name of contact person: Mr. Ibrahim Charfadine Abdelkerim National Designated Authority / Focal Point for Contact person’s position: Country the GCF submitting the proposal Telephone number: (+235)63110507 Email: [email protected] Ministry of Environment and Fishing, Rue Idriss Full office address: Miskine P.O. Box 447, Ndjaména – Chad Additional email addresses that need to be copied on correspondences: Date of initial 1 September 20181 September 2018 submission Last date of 22 February 201922 February 2019 Version number V.01 resubmission ☐ National designated authority ☐ Accredited entity ☒ Delivery partner Please provide contact information if the implementing partner is not the NDA/focal point Which institution Name of institution: National Water Fund will implement the Name of official: Mr. Yamba Mahamat Readiness and Preparatory Position: Director Support project? Telephone number: +235 66 27 14 508 Email: [email protected] Full office address: B.P. 1769 N’Djamena Additional email addresses that need to [email protected] be copied on correspondences: Title of the Readiness Increasing the resilience of Chad communities to climate change impacts support proposal Please select the relevant GCF Readiness activity area below (click on the box): ☐ I. Country capacity for engagement with GCF Type of ☐ II. Country programming process Readiness III. Direct access to climate finance support sought ☐ ☐ IV. Climate finance accessed ☒ V. Formulation of national adaptation planning and/or other adaptation planning processes Readiness and Preparatory Support Page 4 of 59 Chad is currently ranked 179th 1on vulnerability and 188th2 on readiness, meaning that it is extremely vulnerable to climate change impacts. Chad faces increasingly prolonged droughts, severe flooding, strong winds and high temperatures variations. These risks have had detrimental impacts on the resilience of communities who work in the priority climate-sensitive sectors including Agriculture, Health, Fishing, Energy, Water resources, Livestock, Forest and Habitat. The present proposal aims to strengthen communities’ resilience to climate change impacts, most notably women’s, youth and indigenous groups. Using 3 complimentary components, the proposal will set the groundwork for supporting communities, using a gender-inclusive approach, by reinforcing the technical and operational capacities of national and local structures and organizations to develop, implement and monitor targeted adaptation projects specific to Chad’s 6 bio-climatic zones. Brief summary of the request Figure 1: Six bio-climatic zones in Chad (Three-quarters of the country is considered arid and one-fourth is characterized as semi-arid) GCF support is crucial for establishing the enabling environment for participative design, implementation and monitoring of prioritized adaptation actions. Support will be provided to a national youth association that is being continually profiled at the COPs due to their precocious ability to understand and implement sustainable, climate- focused projects at schools. It will also support women’s associations that are active in Readiness and Preparatory Support Page 5 of 59 climate change awareness to ensure that stakeholders at the local level are fully engaged and consulted. This proposal is the first phase (Phase I) of GCF support that will enhance climate data collection to inform vulnerability analyses. With enhanced data, the technical and operational skills of decentralized key sector actors will be reinforced to plan for required adaptation actions. The information will be used to create a National Adaptation Plan in a Phase II NAPs proposal. This first phase of the NAPs process for Chad will be achieved with the following 3 proposed outcomes: Outcome 1: An integrated information system, including a reliable and informative climate and socio-economic data bank, guides the process of mainstreaming adaptation into decision-making Outcome 2: Institutional capacities strengthened in key sectors and bioclimatic zones to facilitate integration of climate change adaptation into planning and budgeting Outcome 3: Sensitization and training of the private sector, women, youth, indigenous peoples and civil society in mainstreaming climate change adaptation into their planning The project’s objective is to improve the resilience of vulnerable communities and groups by advancing the adaptation planning process for priority climate sensitive sectors in Chad’s bio-climatic zones. The project is well aligned with Chad’s Vision 2030, the National Strategy on the Fight Against Climate Change (SNLCC), Chad’s Second National Communication to the UNFCCC and will bring strong co-benefits and coordination with ongoing readiness and NAPs support brought by the GCF, GEF, the World Bank and IFAD. Total requested Anticipated duration USD 1,006,010 24 months amount and currency Start Date* ☒ Yes Has the country received or is expecting to ☐ No receive other Readiness and Preparatory Support funding allocations (including Chad has received one readiness grant for USD 300,000 adaptation planning) from GCF or other donors? and has proposed to receive another readiness grant for USD 1 million from the GCF. * The start date for implementation will be as outlined in the grant agreement in effect at time of approval unless otherwise agreed to between the Delivery Partner and the GCF. 2. BACKGROUND Vulnerability to CC 1 University of Notre Dame, 2016 https://gain.nd.edu/our-work/country-index/rankings/ 2 University of Notre Dame, 2016 https://gain.nd.edu/our-work/country-index/rankings/ Readiness and Preparatory Support Page 6 of 59 Chad is now considered the most vulnerable country to climate change: 3 A combination of high poverty, frequent conflicts, and risks of both droughts and floods have increased its vulnerability index. Since the mid- 20th century, temperatures in Chad have been increasing while rainfall is decreasing. Ninety percent of the country’s largest lake, Lake Chad, has disappeared over the past 50 years due to a combination of droughts and increasing withdrawals for irrigation. Residents in urban areas are struggling from climate change impacts also: Floods in 2010, 2011 and 2012, demonstrated that the infrastructure cannot cope and untreated sewage commonly infects the water supply, creating a high risk of infectious diseases such as cholera. Approximately 87% of Chadians are classified as poor,4 and it has the fourth highest poverty rate in the world. The percentage who are “destitute” (63%), the most extreme category of poverty, is also the fourth highest in the world. This is exacerbated by the fact that the country has been in civil war or conflict for 35 out of the 57 years since it gained independence from France. Chad’s population is mostly
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