CENSUS ' 1981 ~'ff XIII ... 3f Jr»:r/SERIES·22 1l1~ ~~ 'lrt~ "'" \1~ Slim f.:I~w;ft UTTAR 'PRADESH' Part XIlI.a A VILLAGE & TOWN DIRECTORY
fir{¥(T 1T);~ """'ijl'~' DISTRICT ~td~ffacm GONDA DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK
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I. fum, f~ qc.f 8Iilf ~j I(i1' a¢lW41< en 380 II. 131..,41°1..,. ~ ~ ;rtR ~ ~ 'finJ (\iI..,iIOfifT iNU) t W1r ~ 6Jf1ri. 384 III. ~....,. ~~ Wcm $ If11if ...."t f'iI' (i) ~~ 385 (ii) ;a'6'(m 390 (iii) ~ 399 (iv) m:0f\T'iT 404 IV, 81~{f"'6 ttnftpif tt'n' .•~\N\'I Gfiilli'~41'" ~ Ifi1' P ~" , ,~ Ilfm: ~ ~ VT1fl *" """ ' iI'-at!lw-ra ~ 1 ....~ ,408 2. ~ ,,430 3. tftqr . 455 4.~ 480 'I'-«,;W.qa 6I;1fG1lftrlft 1. 1I~ Page No. t. Foreword vii 2. Preface xi 3. Map of the district \ , 4, . Important Statistics 5. Introduction of District Census Handbook xxi 6. '. Analytical Notes 1 7. Section I-Village Directory , 17-498 1. Balrampar Tahsil (i) Tahsil Map (ii) Alphabetical List of villages 29 (iii) Village Directory .36 2. Ut ....'la Tahsil (i) Tahsil Ma~ (ii) Alphabetical List of villages 113 (iii) Village Directory 12% 3. Goada Tahsil (i) Tahsil Map (ii) Alphabetical List of villages 218 . (iii) Village Directory 226 4. Tarabganj Tahsil (i) Tahsil Map (ii) Alphabetical List oflvi lages ~ (iii) Village Directory 320 AppeDc1ieeI I. Tahsil.wise Abstract of Educational, Medical and other amenities 380 II. Land Utilisation data in respect of non.municipal towns (census towns) 384 III. List of villages where no amenity other than the drinking water is available (i) Balrampur 385 (ii) Utaraula 390 (iii) Gonda 399 (iv) Tarabganj 404 Page No. IV. List of villages according to the population or Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to the total population by ranges A-SeheduW Castes 1. . Balrampur 408 2. UtarauJa 430 3. Gonda 45S 4. Tarabganj 480 B-Schec1a1ec1 Tribes 1. Balrampur 429 2. Utaraula 454 3. Gonda 479 4. Tarabganj 497 8. Section II-Town Directory 499-518 Statement I -Status and Growth History , 502 Statement II -Physical Aspects and Location of towns. 1:9'79:'; . 504 Statement III -Municipal Finance. 1978-79 506 Statement IV -Civic a,nd other amenities, 1979 508 Statement IVA -Civic and other amenities in notified slums" 197' 510 Statement V -Medical, Educational and Cultural Facilities, 1979 S12 Statement VI -Trade, Commerce, Industries and Banking, 197' 516 Appendix Town showing their outarowth with population 518 ~ ~ ftR;r \Jjij'I OI'11 €ifd$ftdCflI ~ 'fiT srrzyq 1951 'fiT \Jjij'IOIi1, it ~ • ,m:rit ~ t ~ m+t' om ij1f't t ~ srl'lfllCfl' \JjijiIOI'11 ,m om '41 .... 101.,1 otT ~ tI'T " :;:,;. • &'~ " :;:,;. • 'If11T "ar ... VTlf ~cr i11T~ 1'1<;'1'11"111, mq "ar +j Wlf ~"I' ij1J"{ SlIIO!f n41Cfl \11 .... 101 ... 1 en: d"'4T 'iITif "tI' " if m~~ ~, S(1I11t1PtCfl ~, tGmr '4j'Of'ifURf ti'Rf1l'flJt ~ct m11 ~ata:rT ar~ 'SIT. \ifij1fUTOfl , • I : , ' tI'R ~ arrmfur ~ f"lll~t:jOJlc::+i1fl tl'HfUllii ~'\" qq')' I qIDlf WC9''t~ if 'miT uti''' cp) f\llm \iJ""'101, ... 1 en:~ d'"Ii it tI'''tftffi ~ 4TlfT I ~ a:r;:l{' m-zri it ~CfiWr 'Q; 1981 mf&'Cf ~ atl"lllllCfldf ~ ~ rn~ at~ <11T ~ tffcr ~ ~~ ~ ~ ;;m ~ 'fiT ~ f'fi'lfT iTlfT ~ 1 51')19 tmrr ~, Sfll14ffilfl ~ ~ ff'IT QI~(nfqlfl ~criaff 'R ~~ W ~ ~ ~')' ~~ ~ I ~T1f ~ fu'Q; ~ moT 'fli' 'ff ~ ~ \3"1' 00 'fiT IfCfT "'I'~ Fir;; d'Cfi ~'fT ~ ~ 1 ~an ~ mmRcr ml$l{T ~ ~ arr~ ~ ~r BfIEfi(l( Slit! ffOj Cfl ~or.rr ~ CflT ~ 198 1 srmr.r it ~ if ~ it; ~ ~ 1981 .~ fGrm GI'iJlTUfifT i1fd:!f~ifl' if!) W !AiT{ {r iIOfl1U tT~ t f.ti 1f1lT lIar" ~ it lfTif ~ct ijlf~ frt4f'it,Cfl' eft \iJTQ' am: 'ilTtT 1Iif' it iI1T~/~ m IR Bl'!. ~ \1ITfo/8J,!~' \1j'~lfd ~ 1l1~ \1I"iI1T1JfifT m ~ ij"J1!f-ijN \1llf 0lIT iITI1: Sllt!ffiifi GI'iJlTUfifT ID1: ~ \jff'lJ' I fGrm;sr;:m1lFlT {{fO'1ffdCflI ifi' ~ if atq~lqi'fT ~ if S1'l'lFfi"fi \11 ... 4101'11 m 0lIT~· ;;r;m~ ~ IR m ~ ~ iiiT ~ ~ ~ ~Q~qOlit~Cfl ~ q;) m ~ :.m-lftTffi iii) iiI'¢r iiiT w:mJ ~ 4ftrT t I sr~ iiiT ~ffi ~ SJCfimif -um:r mCflT{ am ;;r;:mUfiIT ~Oif CJiT • srcmr t I 15ft' ~ ~, ~ GI'iJlTUfiIT qf~, ~ m if; f.rm it ~1 CflT ({CfllCfl (0, ~ci ~ f.t;lrr 4f~ t I fqif yur «Pf Cfl).~ ~n: ~ ~ f.4im t I ~ SAimi'f ctt q «"'I 'If, ~ ~ci ~ CflT EfiPt ift Cfl'lIi{1l1 if; ~o ~ 0 ~o 'lT4f, ~ ~~ (e'Ii,flilCfl atWlA') ~ f.t;trr I ito ito to ' QTo ~'fifT\l ~~T ~ t ~ii, The District Census Handbook (DCH), compiled by the Census Organization on behalf of the State Government is one of the most valuable products of the Census. The OCH is constantly referred to by planners, administrators, academicians and researchers. It is inter alia used for delimitation of constituencies, formulation of local level and regional plans and as an aid to district administration. The district census handbook is the only publication which provides Primary Census Abstract (pcA) data upto village level' for the rural areas ward-wise for each city or town. It also provides data. qn infrastructure and amenities in villages and towns, etc. The district census handbook series was initiated during the 1951 Census. It contained important cenSUS tables and PCA for each village and town of the district. During 1961 Census the scope of the DCH was enlarged and it: contained a descriptive ac-count of the district, admInistrative statistics, census tables and a village and town directory, including PCA. The 1971 PCH series was planned in three parts. Part-A related to village and town directory, Part-B to village and town PCA and Part-C comprised analytical report, administrative sta ti~tics~ district census tables and certain analytical tables based on pcA and amenity data in respect- of villages. However, in some states it was confined to district census tables apd in a few cases altogether given up due to delay in compilation and printing. While designing the format of 1981 DCH series some new features along with the restruct uring of the formats of village and town directory have been attempted. At the same time, comparability with the 1971 data has also been kept in view. All the amenities except power supply in the vlllage have been brought together in the village directory with the instruction th~t in case an amenity is not available in the referrent village the distance in broad ranges from the nearest place where the amenity is available may be given. The restructuring of the format of the village directory and incorporating more exhaustive data on infrastructure aspect I :particularly in relation to amenities and land-use pattern is expected to further meet the need of micro level planning for rural areas. It is expected to help not only in local area planning but regulating the provision of goods and services as well as to minimise the regional imbalan ces in the process of development. A few new items of information have also been introduced to meet some of the requirements of the Revised Minimum Needs Programme. Such new items of information as adult literacy centre»: primary health subcentres, and community health workers in the village have been introduced in the village directory :with this objective in mind. The new item on approach to the village is to have an idea about the villages in the district which are inaccessible. A new column, "total population and number of households" has been introduced to examine the correlation of the amenities with the population and number of house holds they serve. Addition of two more appendices listing the villages where no amenities are available and according to the proportion of scheduled caste and scheduled tribes population to the total population has also been made with this view in mind. The formats of the town directory have also been modified to meet the requirements of the Minimum Needs Programme by providing information on a few.new items. A new state ment on civic and other amenities in Class-I and Class-II towns (Statement IV-A)' has been introduced with this objective in mind. It is expected that this will help the planners to chalk out programmes on provision of civic amenities for the improvement of slums. The columns on Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population in statement IV relating to iv civic and other amenities and adult literacy classes/centres under educational facilities in state~ ment V are also added inter alia with this view. A significant addition is class of town in all the seven st'atements of the town directory. The infrastructure of amenities in urban areas of the country can be best analysed by taking the class of towns into consideration. The addition of the columns on civic administration status and population in a few statements also serves this purpose. The format of the primary census abstract for the villages and towns has been formulated in the light of changes in the economic and other questions canvassed through the individual slip of 1981 Census. In order to avoid delay in publication of 1981 DCH series it has been so designed that Part-A of the 'Volume contains village and town directory and Part-B, the PCA of villages and towns including the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled' Tribes PCA upto Tahsil/Town levels. At the beginning of the DCH a detailed analytical note supported by a number of inset tables ba~d on PCA" and non-census data in relation to the infrastructure has been introduced to enhance its value. The District and Tahsil/Police Station/CD Block etc. level maps depicting the boundaries and other important features have been inserted at appropriate places, to further enhance the value of the publication. . This publication is a joint venture of the State Government and the Census Organization. The data have been collected and compiled in the State under the direction of Sri Ravindra Gupta, the Director of Census Operations, U. P. on behalf of the State Government which has borne the cost of printing. The task of planning, designing and co-ordination of this publication was carried out by Dr. N. G. Nag, Deputy Registrar General (Social Studies) of my office. Dr. B. K. Roy, Deputy Registrar General (Map) provided the technical guidance in the prepa. ration of the maps. Data received f~om Census Directorates have been scrutinised in the Social Studies Division at the headquarters under the guidance of Sri M. M. Dua, Senior Research Officer. I am thankful to all who have contributed in this project. New Delhi' P. PADMANABHA The 26th April, 1~82. Registrar General. India ~~ Sl'illdl~~CfI srvrtm it 'i§~T sr.m~CfI ~T it ~T CflT ttCfI ~Vr~ ~ ~CfT ~ I - m~Teff, rcw.if ijV.fJ ~ OlffuitrT ~ Nnf-~'l;:;; Wfir~ ~ SW·(!!4Cf1dlatT ~ 'ffo t aTfdf«tl ~ ~ tin" atl"l!l~,'fIdl SliSjldlf.o~'fI ~v.rraij % f~ U ~if ij, 0"¥fT 1971 ij ffi"f" ~ ij ~ ~t m- I 1981 it lf~ ~ ~$l 'lTfT Slar II ~~ mtT "or" if SIlFm ~ \ifT ~~ ~ I ~ ~·fiT t ~~. Q;CfI ar~ ~r lf~ or'f" iflfT f.p Gfi1"ifUJi1"T ~ i~ qf\"'II('tif 'fiT ('IN ~~ ~~ ~~oo o¥fT ar~ ~ ~c;rf;:mr ~"'I"'fT ~nrcrR Q;~o rn ;;mr ~ 'f"fT"{ f;:Rf!iTCfIT it ~ ij SflfilftRf q~'U it ~ m1f liar" IDlf ~T iffT~ f~fllTlfiT CflT GrifT ~i3TT ~ f;irij'ij O"m¥fTqifT ~fcr~n:( o~T 198 1 ~i1"T ~ ~ ~ijlfJ ~T iflfT ~ I 'mlT "if" ij ~ i;n1:T ~ 'f"fT"{ ~ furo; srmffCfI Gfi'JiTUJ'1T &t~ ~ ~ ~~ rr ~T it m~-~ at~ \ifmr, aT1~f"'d Gf'f"Gfrfcr, ~;WSlf ~T it ~~T~ ~cr: CfITif ~ 'fffi, m1fWaCfl CfITff rn cm{, CfIllf if ~ 00 iit ~~ ~ ~ tflr ~ I ft;rm GJ"if4jOji1 j ~d~ffd'fll 'lTif liar" Q;;f 'mlT "ij"" 1971 CflT Gfi'flTOAT it afffi ij 5flfiTfmr CflT fT ~T I 'llFT "li" 5I ID1i f.r~fuCflr 'fiT ~:q;:rT3Tl CfI) mT~ t [ffi l:t'fif..-cr fcplfT ~T I!fT I :ar~if ar!f.l" sr'lR ~ sr~2T'fi ~p:r ~ rn ~ it ~ P,f\' .~ 1f(, ~, ~ ~ m ~r ~ smr, ~I(IG((( ~ ~ m~ ~ yvr 'IlmI'f iii ar~ 1ifi4:qlrorT ~ "" ~ =q.:r~, ~ f.rmtr'n 8IT~o ito m'fT, qftco tAi'f'AiT ~ (pur) IfiT amrrtr t, ~"'ffl' w SI1fi'J1I'T " ~ if' ~ R4J aNm a1IT Clltdfqifl61 it m ~ ~ C!Jiij"{ ~ tim 1ft ~ ilm 'ROT ~ f.ti f"lm" \1j"~IUj'ff t{RJ!tftff ~ ';~q'(~ht .ro'~ ~iI1W~ ~ "''1 41''1'11 qf('iill\'f" . ~: 23 f~, 1986 ~smr PREFACE The micro level data are of a distinct importance in a welfare democratic set-up. They are n~ded for runniIlg democratic institutions,- district level planning and district administration '~sides catering to the assorted needs of researchers, scholars and common man. By presenting census data down to the level of villages, the District Census Handbook series occupies a place of prominence in the galaxy of census publications. The need for sman domain data always prompted publication ofvilJage figures in some form or the other in most of the censuses. Yet i~ was only in 1951 census that the publication of village statistics acquired the well deserved importance by the introduction of District Census Handbook series. These volumes have been pp.blished with unbroken regularity in Uttar Pradesh State since 1951 census by the Census Organlzatiion·on behalf of the Government of Uttar Pradesh. The District Census Handbook was brought out for each District in two volumes in 1951/1961, three volumes in 1971 and is being brought out in two volumes part A and Part B in 1981. With the introduction of this series, it developed into ahealthy tradition to collect village-wise information on amenities and infrastructure, taking advantage of the massive census operation and pubhsh it in the form of village and town directories in volume A of the District censm Handbook. Part'A' volume, in keeping with the tradition, consists of village and town directories, giving basic information relating to infra-structure and amenities and total population of each village and town as thrown up by the 1981 Census. The part B volume presents primary census data for each village and town giving total population with scheduled caste/scheduled tribe, literates, main workers by main category marginal workers and non-workers. break up . The bistrict Census Handbook part A and part C were published in English in 1971 Census. Part B volume was brought out in Hindi as well as in English in separate issues with a view to enlarging its utility. This, however, resulted in delayed publication of data, erroding some of their topicality by prolonged time-lag. This time, therefore, the District Census Handbook are being brought out in diglot form in single volumes. The alphabetical list of villages is given in Hindi as well as in English to make the reference easier to both categories of users. The scope of analytical notes has been enlarged this time. They consist of (i) a brief introduction of the District (ii) analysis of data (iii) introduction to the census handbook; explanations of terms used in the village and town directories and definitions of census concepts of general importance. Part B volume contains the analysis of data and the relevant portion of the third part 'of the analytical notes in Part A. The non-census information was collected through the agency of lekhpals the basic revenue fllfictionany. The lekhpals collected information for each village under their charge. It has passed on the Census Directorate by the District Census Office after getting it duly vetted by the Land Records Inspectors and Tahsildars. The information for towns was supplied by the local authorities. I gratefully ,~cknowledge their role in-collection of information. We have also u~ed material made available to us by the Collectors and District Magistratell in drafting intro ductory notes on districts, I am extremely thankful to them for their assistance. I gratefully thank Sri P. Padmanabha, Registrar General of India, Sri Ravindra Gupta and Sri N.L. Gupta, Ex-Directors and Dr. N. G. Nag, Deputy Registrar General, Social Studies Division for their inspiring guidance that came handy to me all through. 1 also thank Sri Lal Kishan, Deputy Director, Planning and Co-ordination, Late Sri Akhlaq Ahmad, Deputy Director, District Census Handbook and Sri R. S. Pandey, Asstt. Director and Sri R.P. Singh, Research Officer, Map of Census Directorate, Uttar Pradesh for their hard work. viii In the end I am thankful to Shri Ashok Dar, Superintendent, Printing and Stationery, U.P; Allahabad and S}lri M. C. Padalia, Assistant Director and Shri R. ~. Saxena, Senior Technical Assistant (Printing) with the team of Printing unit of this office who have kept a constant watch upon the printing of this publication. There is always some gap between what is desired and what is accomplished, both in terms of scope of the publication and accuracy of the published material. Yet, I hope, the District Census Handbooks will largely rise to the expectations of the variegated users fulfilling some of their needs for micro level data! ' v: K. BHARGAVA Deputy Director. Head of the Offife Lucknow ,Census Operations, 23 December, 1986 Uttar Pradesh DISTIICI' GONDA p T , FrOfll BariS F A Z A B A o A - PART OF HALOHARIIAU .LOCI{ 8()()NOARIES:_ INTEfU'fATIONAJ., D1S1I1k:T, 1lfoHSI.L. WKAS KHAMO. ._•• __ •• _._., •••••••• HI~I"'S:- NATIONAL .. STATE ••••••••••• , ~.~ I~TAIIT METItLLEO ROADS ••• .., .., .., RH'£R AND STReAM ••• HEAOOVARURS;- DISTRICT. TAHSIL.. VfKAS KHAIfD, ••• URBAN CENTRf. " •• , ••• .., ••• .., POST ANO TELEGRAPH OFf,C£ • • • PTO O£IiREE COLLeGE • ••• ••• .., TEC~/CAL /lfSTITUTION • • , ••• ••• ~__ .. CLASS Jl BUNGALOWS,.... DAK I TRAl/£LJ..£RS ,INSPEC"TlOff all. , rs , Ie. ::~ ;; : RE;T HOUSE •• , ••• ••• .., RH .-_._- j," VIV J' l.--______~ __~ ___._ ... _ .. _ .. _ ... . JMSED .. UPON s...wcy OF ,... IW" WlTH TM I'IRtIISSIM '" THE SCM'VE"fDII' GENEIW. tF INOU.. P.•. u.P.(A.~I.RNR6RHRN./IZ1· ••• ..... ·" ... • q~~'J" sri 'Ii, IMPORTANT STATISTICS fcrcroJT ~smr fTfqr Description Uttar Pradesh Gonda ~ lIllF O!rlim' Population Total Persons llO,862,O13 2,834,562 ~ Males 58,819,276 I, 99,698 W-M Females 52,042,73'7 1,334,864 ~ ~ Rural Persons 90,962,898 2,627.038 ~ Males 48,041,135 1,388,010 ~ Females 42,921,763 1,239,021 '11rt\ ~ Males 10,778,141 111,688 W-ttrf Females 9,120,974 95,836 qi 1971-81 .. ~ if IifiRim ~ ~ Decennial Populatfon lrowth rate 19'71--81 25.49 23.13 ~ '(~ f.l;o1ft'o) Area (SQ. KmJ.) 294,411.00 7,352.0 mm 'fiI'CCI' (~f.I;o;f\'o ) Density or POpulation on (per Sq. Kms.) 371 386 ~ qmr(srnr ~ ~ tR: ~ tit ~) Sex ratio (Number of Females per 1,000 Malea) 88,. 890 '~~ ~ Litoracy rate Persons 27.16 16.32 ~ Males 38.76 25.99 f~ Fernal. ·14.04 5.45 fC(CRUT vwtm iT)qy Description Uttar Pradesb Gonda ~ ~m ij ~ ~ IIiT srftma Percentage of urban Population to total Population IJ.9S 7.32 ~ ~ it sffirmf Percentage to total population (i) ~ ~ui"'lf(1!fi ~ Males 50.31 SUI ~, Females 5.39 4.74 (ii) ~¥llf ~ Males 0.45 0.10 ~ Pernal'" 2.67 1.49 (iii) !f)f1f iT rn .rnr &ffiRr Non workers PeriODS 69.29 67.29 ~ Mala 49.24 43.72 ~ Fomales . 91.94 93.77 ioi'illf~ ~i!filf(1 (i)~ arflRr Cultivators Persona SI.S2 '17.79 ~ Malos 59"3 79.52 ft1I1If Fomaloa 41.83 54.80 xi f (ii) ~~ illI'fur Agricultural Labours Persons 15.98 11.77 ~ Males 14.]6 9.84 ffW Females 35.23 37.38 ( iii) q f(q I f {ffi iRiPr G!IfiRt Household Industry Persons 3.70 1.40 ~ Males 3.56 1.36 ~, Female. 5.21 1.91 (iv).~~~~ arfiRr Others workers Persona 21.80 ~.04 ~~ Male. 22.75 9.21 W-ItTt Females 1l.73 -'.9' ~ GrTftr iti ~ IIiT ~ ~ it Sfftrmr 0lffiRr Percentage of Sc. Population to total population Persons 11.16 15.41 ~ Males 2U8 15.33 ~, Females 2UI t5.49 ~ ~ it; ~!fiT pr ~ it stm azriiRf Percentage orSt. Population to total population Per.ons 0.21 0.40 ~ Males 0.21 ~39 w.m females ·0.21 0.42 ~ arrcmitlr qlliliff ctr m No. or OCCUpied Residential House. 17,'159.479 492,460 xii fiftnvr ~sraw 'i'tviT OescriptiOD U~tar Pradeth Gonda '1'f1ll rtf mm qTcr No. of Villages Total 124.246 2.836 IfliI'I'(f Inhabited 112.568 2,809 ~amm: UDiDbabited 11.678 27 ~~lIit'mr , No. of towns 704 11 1 f\;rt;rr 3fiI'~T ~~$ftdCfiI sr~ ~ it ft;r~ 8l~-at~ ~) ~uit"'- '111T "81" Ol'h:' 'fFT i if" it ~tmr ctr m ~. ~ I m1f "at" ~ q 'Xll1 f~ t{Gf iIlT~ ~f ;_ft 1ft ~ I ~ sr~ ~ ~ l'f1I'~1ffr 1981 Gj"'~IQI"1 ~ SfTt'(t ~~ a~ ~. ~ ~t1T1:( ~ .~q;rr ~ SRWf ctn" tJf ~ I ~h 'iAlTor.rr~'qim( ~ 1979-80/1980-81 ~ (at) " .. -COAl ~ :- 1. ~ afh: ~ ~hr 'iAlTOf Gjij~IOj;:rr ~ ~ '17Ttl'lI" ~ 'Ii7 fcffl'f ~ q Ifro:rrflr~ f (i) ~ 5,000 ~~ ~ I (ii) !fiTlf m emf $~T ifil 3fil'mT 'fiT Cfilf ~ q;;r 15 srfu~ .h ~flSJ" ifiTlil it ifipfflr ~ I ( iii ) srfu cffl fq; 0 1fT 0 it 'filT ~ 'filT iOJ';f~~T 'fiT 'Efi'Rq 400 '01:Jfui ~ ('1fT Q;Cfi ~~ iiI"1' mr srfu cffl ~) Q;Cfi ~I!jfif 'liT iIlT~ mlSJ"a rn it WrQ; ~ '!if't m 'fiffi1TT~« ~ q-~;:ry,.~$ron', ~Jft 2. it1R ~ 1971 ctn" \31'1'101'11 iti ~ ~ ~~ !fit d~T q;) 1981 it ~ arq;:rTlfT 4flIT &I 5fTlf:'~ ItiT va ~ lI"T '1'lJ1:T!fit mFIT&iti ~ 'liT em: ~ i3ffiIT ~ I mr~ ~ cmmfim, f ~, ~~ ~, arnrrfu (iii) - ~ ~ aT) { ~"li trT ~ ~ ayfWf> ~ iflf"{ ayq iififlTUTilT ~ ~ ~ ~ lfT ~ "liT Cil 'ijTlf ~ f~ 3ffllT ~ ~ m if"{ ~ lfT ij'tW ~ ~ trT ~ ~tft ~ ~ ~ ~T ~q)lf ~ ay\;lf ~li ctrr a~ ~r ~ lfr ~ pllITilT :smrr ~ I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ lfT ~'IiT ~ fifGffil' ~ f~~ lfT ~h 3fTCITmtr ~ 4. qmm qf"{ql'"{ ~ 6lff'ffi7.iT ~ ~ Cfi) ~ ~ 'ill ij'Il11"lfff: ~ ml!f ~ ~ am: lf~ ~ '1ft aTlCj!lli~dl ~ ~ if s. 8l~m ~m/3Ttfttf.iftf ~m ~ ;lffui ctrr lflITifT atl~f- 6.~ Cil cqfu; \ill fctim '4Tm if elm ~ ml!f ~ am: !f1l ij'Cfiffi ~, eT~n: lfTifT lflfT ~ I ~ Clffita ;it fuqi ~ WIiOT ~ ~if fu1sr 7. ~m,"" 198 1 ctrr ~T it Q;"li i5li'f'f6 ( iii) i\liPT if ~ cmTr xv 1961 am: 1971 !1ft "''1~lijl'1latl it ~ rn ~ am: ~ if 1Ii~ crrel if, fq~ ~ 19811tft 61'1~lijl'1l it ~ Cfi1: Wn ij'lff ~ am: ~ crlSj- ~ ~ it ~-~)tr ~ 'Ii) ~ ij'lff ~ I ~ Olffui "IT qi it. 81f~ifii!!1 ij''flf it am?fcli 'lil Aim arrf?fcli ~q-r~ ~ m~q-T if m~ ~if Cfi') "m" q-ftmf1!ffi fcfilTT ~T ~ I ~ ~ !!liflF<'fi lH +rTiff~ 1fT 00 Sfcfi~ Cfi'T ~ ~ ~ I Cfi'1lf it ~ l1lTUf~Cf; ltiT+r ~ifT Wif@ an(fT ~ ~ Cfi'1lf IfiT SN1"CIT m~ am: f;R!!Tif 1ft ~ ~ I . 8. lfimflfi.( ifill/dllil( q-~ O 9 ...~~'( "IT Olffu; ~ lH ~ ~ ~q- it ~ ~Cfi1: fifi'trT ~ O QIF ~ ~ OTr.!flf f.t;~ q~ 'fiT ~K-'{, ~~~ lfT ~cr ~ ~~, ~~ ~v:f-~ ~ ~, '(itt{, cr~ firtT, ~T OfifTifT, ~iT ~ cr~ cr;:rrifT, ~~ ctl"~, ~~, f~ artft I 'lil!!difir~, ~ ~ lTT qrftqrft {w)·~~:- ~ f'li wt ~ ~ ID1f ;;IT ~ ~ ~ q-rfuctrr, ~ el"'"ft ~ ~T if ~ . t£1:( ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ f~ ~:;ft Et; 3FQ~Q n~r ~, ~, ~mr f.RfuCllT ~ P.fTif ~ ron iflrt ~ I lMf1f if ID1f\~~';pJ'"{' ~ ~ ~, 1.n1r ~~ if ~ t ~ it' ~'rn~"Anr 1ft iff ~ I ~ '~T i!iT f.tt.if ~l ~ CfIff- .~ !fifilfPTtfT ~ I 1-"3('1ij(9qr ~ ~ (~\l 4) 2~"(~5~ 10) 3-3jqf¥414'1i ~... (~ 11 ij- 14 ~ 20) .4-'for ~~ (~ 3 ~ 15~19) 1...... ,4"" ~ qf~ : 1981 2~unt" : ~ mer if 'l\Tf ~T ~a- ~ at ~ ~ ;ctr ~ 1tif-~ iti am ~'~ ~ r ~ Wcrm ~~ ~1 ~ aT n ~T~T ~ Q'IT ~ roif ..n- ~ !fiT \iIlf ~ ~ t, ~ if'~ '11fT t I ~!fiT ~ rn am: ~ rn Cfft WcrmarT t futt ~'IT'1'T Cfft l;furT t ffi'1' ~ ~ ~., I ~~. ~ :-{ar} m fctiolfto,~ Cfilf !fiT (-5) ~ ~·fim ffim" 'flIT t, (or) 5-10 fctiO;IT6 ifiT (5':'10) ~ am: (~) 10 fcti.tft. 3Th: ~ arftrcri (10+) ~ I ' '~ ~T Et; ~ ~ f~ ~ ~T (I) Wf"~" (~ 5) -,~ if ~ ~ ~1 ~~ ~ 511 I TR AC o (II) ~~T~' (~ 6) Vllr it ~ F- f"ii(fcfi~I~~ H ~ 1:fi arm ~ ~ Mew sr~~~ MH omr~R ewe ~~it;~ PHe ~~ He SfT1IT~~~~ PHS G[lt;tsMti b qftcm:~~ FPC ~ 'Uq f- .. ~~ NH ~ ~ fiiffifi~ttl RP antifttl ~ srTt(f f-q fitlfflifl SMp ('11 ¥I flrct; ~ i!filf:qrtT caw at"<:lI' . 0 (ill) ~ !tiT qr.ft' (~ 7) :- T Vi xviii mffiGl" ltiT qTift TK ~q ltiT !fT'tT TW ~~~ HP ~ltiTqr;:ft R rn ltiT qr;:ft F "f~ sffi;r'tilqr-ft L ~m !fiT qr.ft S ~T ;m;ff !fiT qr.fi N ar~ 0 ~~ NA (IV) ~"m~(~ 8): PO PTO TO Phone (v) tmm: ~ ~ (~ 9) :- lfR ~ ~ if ~ ~ lfT ~~ it ~ ~ ~T ~ aT mr WI" lfT ~ if ~ OO"{ ~(ir ~ ~ ~ lfT ~r 'Ii) ~ ~ ~ I ~r ~ iWf W£, m, ~tre, ~, ~, ~ aft<.: l!TR ij' sra:rno f.ti~ ~ ~ I lf~ ;rfor if OfT"ff"{ q'Ifu'll lfT lfT~"{ ~T ~ aT ;at 1ft ~T ;rlfT ~ i;Nf w ~"{/~ m'il (VI) ~ (~ 10) : * BS ~~if RS ~ 1tT~ (~. ~, ~ ;m;r anfr:) NW 3 _:. """'11AT ~., ~fcr : (I) • if;n~ iti ~ ~ (~ 11) mer it> f~ ~ crrn 'IfT q'~~~ PR ~~~ KR 2ffifJlJTff (II) f.,"'C!dQ ~ (~ 12) : ~ ~ fOj (m) f1Rr.. " ~ (~ 13) mlf it fCf~~ arT!fu- ~ ~q~&tlal oefu:t ~ it; mtt fcrw_. ij" ED tift m ~ fcm", ~ EAG an=~ ~ ;;i~ afuiTfucIi, 0wHII f4"fi ~ it> f~ firv", ~ EO \;Cf7i'ffi rn ~ ~ m",~ EA (IV) ~ WTUT;;J (~~ 14) ~«iT Cf1i' it ~~ 'qTlf it ~ ~ ~ SllIl (V) ~(~20) ~ ~ if f.I"'1r~f.aa IRl ~ ~. cIT ~ ~ I 0'1T ~ STWP it arm f~ mt m ~ ~tttfT ~ I N (~) mer if ~a- mc~ m~~/~.. ~ (;r) mer it ~ 'ifiR/~ c ('<1) mer if ~~ €~ T (-g:) ~f 4-11''' ~ ~ amr, : (I) • 'IW~ (~ 3) (II) 1~ ~ ".itifi(Oi : 'lfu ~ ~ ~ ifi'T lfT'fifi' criffrnlJf f;r;;rf~fliCf ~ t l-cr;:r 2-!ifir ~ 8l2lQC?jtlQ 2.1 m ~ ~Fdf(~ ~.~ # ~~ JIi ~l{ ,I 2.2 ffi ~ iiN 3Tlftnr Wir 1 :3 -If~ ~'~ 8T;:lf if ;iRft qlft "lfif 1 3.1 ~ aft<:: ar~~· 3.2 ~ ~ ~ ~ if ~ ~ fita ~ iI)lf ~ ~ if Qf"+{f"d~.~ I 3.3 ~ ~ m "lfif I 4.1 ~If~ 4.2 ar~ ~ 5 -GiTlI'r ~~ Cj I'RI fct IDlf f"i~f!ll lfT"JiIl CJ.ifcti (OJ (~ ~ SIi1T iiti~) . 1. Cfil (~ 15) 2. ~~~ (~16) .nwfq'1\ amrr ~ ~ (5) 3. arfuf.i«r (~ 17) ~Cf '!fir (4.1-4.2) 4. m tWtr \f'3\'1:: ~ (~nr 18) 1. ~~~~(3.1) 2, fcrfqQ' ~~l,~ :mm it; ~ ~ ~ ~ ;Oit tN nit Qfatr~a iltf ~ (3.2) 3. ~ ~,~ 1[f1i (3.3) xxi s. 1. "ftf * arftfffi6 arNl ~ if tm qf P (2.1) 2. ai"R: tt (III) fiRTf ~ ~ernr (~ 16) qrnrf ~~ G.C ~arr (f.r-rr fcm}f) .w F.fm~ PC ~art (f ~q' (tar.1r f ~q' (fcr~ i'lflr) fWE ~ TK ~ II Ir~ L If{ifT S apl1 0 lfl1l I' ~-iN{ fiRfulriT :- ~ ~fQl"'l if ~ ~ «'ft ~ ~Q; ~ ~ I iFTU ~'fiT~~ m~fut:rf~~ ~~~:-. (I) ?t ~ iFT~ ~m mfcrfWfi srrf~fu ~~~, am:;;ft ~~ ~ it; mq ~~, ~ ;;~T ctT qu''1Ifi'l ~:;ft if ~ ~T~ ~ iT=if ~ tf'tI'f ~ I / (II) ~r ~ m~ ~fu (III) ~ (IV) iij'ij1JUJ ~ f~afill4i1 if srWr c€t ~ I{~ ~~3lT ctr ~qr Fr+or ar~ it 100,000 aIT,{ ~ I 50,000-99,999 II 20,000-49,999 III 10,000-19,999 IV 5,000-9,999 V 5,000 ~ ~ Rnr-r (f~ I ~ 2) "f1T'{ ~ i'fT1TfuIi ~rn;r STTWrfu CfiT Al=;:J m imT ~r lf1fT ~ : M. Corp. M.B. 'iWf ar~ ~'!f/3Tf~ Ii'!f ~. N.A.C. srfmJf~~ C.T. qIIillfli ~ (fimvr IV ~ 6) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ etl' ~ f.n:;r ~T am erit ~ ~ :- q'Ct ~f ~Cfi KR '"'-f.t~I~ qfcr (~~ ~ • ~ 7) 'Rir f~ ~ ;rrft;r:IT tT ~ f;;+.r ~ irm ~ ~~ ~ I S OSD uUI BSD ~~t SD ~ srvmrr CD ~~ WlTl~T PT ;ft ~ffilJ'l q;1 ~ it; ii'1l~ I ( 'f>1''G mT ~T tttrT ~ I "" f"('dI(01 ~ (filCI m1 f<1~ j {Uj ctT fcm:r;:;r ~ 'fiT f.f;i:r ~ iITU or°fclio fcfilrr ;PU ~ , rn"fum: (~ ~ ffi~) HL cfcr;ftlff B qf~~~ WB «~ €iJi lIIT~ ST S "u~ Q sn'JYa (fcrcrorr IV ('d'Af 12 ~ 13) ~ ;m;r arrffir ctT tr.e:fu<:rt from t ~ fif+.f cm-T cpT sr (or) ;m;r ~Fcr t ~ (~ 12) 'ffi~rr /~~ IfPf ;:r~ CfiT rrr;:ft T ~ 0 ~ifi (~ 13) OHT SR IG BWF PT , lff<{ ;:r;r~ it @" orfrrr W1+rifi ~P1 ~ ~ m"~" ~ ;rlfT ~ I lff~ ~ ~ i'f1R it :atrelf:l ;:r ~ ~ if orrlf~ ~ ~, a) f.rCfiC'a11 ~R ifiT ;:r~ ft;mr ;rlfT ~ I ~ ~ ~T ~ ~ it ~ if@' ~, aT :a« f~ ~ ..rr 'rT1T ~T ~T ~, ~ ~ rn ~ ~ , xxiv ~~ H aft~ D ~~~ ~if He trRcrn: f.:mm ~~ FC tto \3Tf"fR ~ NH 3frlI' 0 ~~CfO q4'fctl {Ol l:i' f;:rfcrnrr mraif A u Hom. lf~ ~.CfQ citif if ~ ~ ~ rc::lfr l"flfT ~ mr ... rctiffiC Cf>'T ~fl:rp ~ UfR §finni (~V ~ 6-9): (I) CfR1T, fcrnrrr 8Th ~~ lT~T~ \;f)' ~'RflIi ~ lfr ~~ 3i'R fum srG:A ~~, \1~ f;:n:rr ~ ~ ~~ ~ : (~ 6) ~ ifim' A ~ f<.rmrr S ~B' Cfi'm tt ~cr~ C iT;q~ ~r Q; fI\1r tf'f~furn crrrl 'lim fcrffi''f arl~ cnfUf\ilf if; f~ ASC fcrfB" L xxv (II)· ~r Sl'TtO zr~ ~ SH Type Sh. Type o (III) ~m, ~f.:rll"n.r, lf~fiHli~41 3ih: sr)WtfuCfi ~~: ~ f~ it; ~ ctl' ~ ~m ~ it ~arT if; ~M" ~ ~ ~ arfuCfi l1if~... ~ ~ ~ ~ mr 'Iit~ iT CfiTiY if; ~ ~m~'T trf ~ I ~ lI"f.lt <11R ij- ![fe1ifi ~f ~ W ~rchrfifCfi ~ffill" PL RR DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK District Census Handbook is being brought out in two volumes-part A and part B for each district separately. The part'A' volume consists of village and town directories, giving basic information relating to infra-structure and amenities and total population of each village and town as thrown up by 1981 Census. The non-census information relates to the year 1979.80/ 1980·81 m,aking it almost synchronous with the 1981 popUlation census. Part 'B' volume presents primary census data, known in census jargon as 'primary Census Abstract' (PCA) for each viIJage and town. The PCA gives total population with scheduled castes/scheduled tribes, literates, main workers by main categories, m!trginal workers and non-workers break up. It is important for the readers to acquaint themselves with census concepts of general importance and the scope of village and town directories as have been discussed under separate heads namely: (a) Census Concepts (b) Village Directory (c) Town Directory. A. CENSUS CONCEPTS 1. Rural and Uaban Areas The census data are presented by rural and urban areas. A rural area is non-urban consis ting of revenue villages with well defined boundaries which is .the sQlallest unit in the hierarchy of administrative units. It may comprise of several hamlets. Yet it is considered on~ unit for the presentation of data. Habitations in forest areas are also' considered as villages and each forest range officer's beat is considered as one forest village. Urban areas have been especially defined for the purpose of population census. The definition is treated with some flexibility with a view to accommodating minor variations for meeting the exigency of the situation. An urban unit has been defined as follows; (a) all places with a municipalty, corporation or contonment board Or notified town area: (b) all other places which satisfied the following criteria; (i) A minimum population of 5,000; (ii) At least 75% of the male working population engaged in non-agricultural activity; (iii) A popUlation of at least 400 per Sq. km. (or one thousand per Sq. mile). Allied agricultural activities such as fishing, logging etc. have been considered agricultural in 1981 census for determining the proportion of engagement of male population in non-agri cultural activities for the purpose of decJaring a place a town. Urban Agglomeration The concept of Urban Agglomeration of the 1971 is also adopted for 1981 censUS. Very often the growth of towns over· lapped the statutory limits of the city or town. urge railway colonies, university campuses, port areas, industrial areas etc, came up outside the limits of the town but they form continuous growth with the town. These outgrowths mayor may not by themselves qualify to be treated as separate towns but theloe outgrowths deserve to be treated as urban areas. Such a town with their outgrowth areas is treated as one urban unit and called 'Urban Agglomeration' and Urban Agglomeration may constitute: (i) A city with continuous outgrowths, (the part of outgrowth being outside the statu tory limits but falling~within the boundaries of the adjoining village or villages) xxviii (ii) One town with similar outgrowth or two or more adjoining towns with their outgrowths as in (i); or (iii) A city and one or more adjoining towns with their out growths all of which form a continuous spread. 3. Census Hoose A 'census house' is a building or a part of a building having a separate main entrance from the road or common court yard or staircase etc; usett recognised as a separate unit. It may be vacant or occupied. It may be used for residential or non-residential purpose or both. 4. Household A household is a group of persons who commonly live together and who take their mt;a;ls from a common kitchen unless the exigency of work prevents them from doing so. Tbere may be a household of persons related by blood or unrelated persons or having a mix of both. Examples of unrelated households are boarding houses, messes, hostels, residential hotels, rescue homes, jails, ashrams etc. These are called institutional households. There may be one-member household, two-member households or multi-member housobolds. For census purpose, each one of these types is regarded as a household. S. Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes A person has been returned as belonging to a scheduled caste de scheduled tribe if caste or tribe to which he belongs is included in the schedule of the State. Scheduled caste can belong to Hindu or Sikh religion. However, a person belonging to scheduled tribe can profess any religio,n. 6. Literates A person who can both read and write with understanding in any language is to be taken as literate. A person who can merely read but cannot write, is not a literate. It is not necessary that a person who is literate should have received any formal education or should have passed any minimum educational standard. 7. Workers In 1981 census, the economic status of a person bas been classified as : 0) Main Worker (ii) Marginal Worker (iii) Non-worker The dichotomy of workers and non-workers of 1961 and 1971 census has been -discarded in 1981 census and time disposition criterion in economic activity with one year reference period is adopted. A person who has engaged himself in economic activity for major part of the year (at least 183 days) is considered as main worker while those who bave worked in for some time during the last year but not major part of the year have been treated as marginal worker. Those who have not worked at all during the one year reference period are non-workers. Work has been defined as participation in any economiq:tUy productive activity. Such participation may be physical or mental in nature. Work involves not only actual work but also effective supervion and direction of work. xxix 8. Cultivator , A person is considered a cultivator if he has engaged In cultivation as a single worker or family worker ofland owned or held from Govt. or held from private persons or institutions for payment in money, kind or share. Cultivation includes supervision or direction of cultiva~ tion. Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting and production of cereals and millet drops and other crops such as sugarcane, ground nuts tapioca etc. and pulses, raw jute and kindered fibre crops, cotton etc. and does not include fruit and vegetable growing or keeping of orchards or groves or working on plantatiQn like tea, coffee, rubber etc. 9. Agricultural Labourer A person who works in another person's land for wages in money, kind or share should be regarded as an agricultural labourer. He does not have a risk in the cultivation but merely works in ~nother person's land for wage. 10. Household Iudostry Household Industry is defined as an industry conducted by the head of the household him self/herself and or by the members of the household at home or within the precincts of the house where the household lives in urban areas. The larger proportion of workers in a house hold industry should consist of members of the household including the head. The industry should not be run on the scale of a registered factory which would qualify or has to be registered under the Indian Factories Act. Industry implies production, processing, servicing or repair of articles goods or such as handloom weaving, dyeing, carpentry, bidi rolling, pottery manufacture, bicycle repairing, blacksmithy, tailoring etc. 11. Other Workers All workers, who are not cultivators or agricultural iabourers or engaged in Household Industry are treated as other workers. This category covers factory and plantation workers.. government aervants, municipal employee, teachers, priests, entertainment artists, workers engaged in trade, commerce, business, transport, mining, construction etc. B. VILLAGE DIRECTORY The village directory as the title connotes presents information pertaining to rural areas. The directory of villages is presented for each tahsil in a separate series with the villages arranged in ascending order of the location code serials. The village directory of each tahsil is preceded by a list of villages in which the villages are indexed by Hindi, English alphabets with their location code numbers. The viIJages which have been wholly merged in Municipal Boards town areas contonments are not borne on the jurisdictional list of tahsils and consequently they are not covered in the village directory. However, the villages treated as an outgrowth of an Urb'an Agglomeration or_ town are listed in the village directory but no data are presented against the name of these villages in the village directory. The fact that a village is an outgrowth of a town is indicated against the name of such a village. All these villages are listed in the Primary Census Abstract (rural) without presenting their data for providing cross references. The uninhabited or depopulated villages are listed without giving village directory information, except the area of the villages. A note against such a village indicates the state of its being depopulated or uninhabited. The village directory brings out basic information about a village. These data can be classified into the following categories. 1. Population and households Col. 4 2. Amenities Cols. 5 to 10 3 . Other infra-structural facilities etc. . Cols. 11 to 14 and 20 4. Land use data Cols.3 and 15-19 1. Population and Households The population of each village as on the sun rise of March 1981 obtained from the 1981 census is given in column 4. The number of household is indicated with in the brackets. 2. Amenities If an amenity is available within the village, the kind of amenity available is indicated by -codes. If not available a dash is indicated and the distance range within which available out-. side the village is given within brackets. Three ranges of distance of availability have been formed for facilitating collection and presentation of data. These ranges are: (a) Below 5 Kms. indicated by (-5), (b) 5-10 Kms. indicated by (5-10) and (c) 10 Kms. and above indicated by (10+). The codes used for depicting amenities are explained in ~he following paras: (i) Educational Amenities (Col. 5) The type of educational institutions located within the village is represented by the follow... ing codes. The number of each of such an institution is given within brackets : Primary or elementary school Nursery school, Kindergarten, Pre-ba$ic, Pre-primary, Junior basic p Senior basic school, Junior High School, Middle School M Matriculation or Secondary H Higher Secondary, Intermediate Gollege, Pre-university PUC College graduate level & above C Industrial School I Training School TR Adult Literacy Class/Centre AC Other Educational Institutions 0 (ii) Medical Facilities (Col. 6) : The availability of medical facilities within the village is indicated by the following codes. The number of institutions located within the village or serving practitioners is given within brackets. Hospital H Maternity & Child Welfare Center MCW Maternity Home MH Child Welfare Centre cwe Primary Health Centre PHC Health Centre HC Primary Health Sub-centre PHS Dispensary D Family Planning Centre FPC T.B. Clinic TB Nursing Home NH xxxi Registered Private Practitioner RP Subsidised Medical Practitioner SMP Community Health Worker CHW Other o (iii) Drinking Water (Col. 7) The potable drinking water supply sources avai1able within the village are denoted by the following codes : Tap water T Well water W Tank water TK Tube-well water TW Hand Pump HP River water R Fountain F Canal C Lake L Spring S Natlah N Other o Information not available NA (iv) Post & Telegraph (Col. 8) The post and telegrahp facilities avalilable within the village are indicated by the following codes: . Posf Office PO Post and Telegraph Office PTO Telegraph Office TO Telephone Connection Phone (v) Day or Days of the Market (Col. 9) If a weekly or bi-weekly market is held within the village, the day or days on which it is held is indicated. The days are indicated by Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri. and Sat. A market held fortnightly or monthly in a remote village, is also given and this fact is clearly brought out by indicating monthly/fortnightly. (vi) Communications (Col. 10) If a bus or railway station is located within the village or is served by navigable waterways, the following codes give the kind of facilities available within the village : Bus BS Railway Station RS Navigable water way (including river, canal, back waters etc.) NW 3. Other Infrastruetural Facilities, etc. (i) Approach to the village (Col. 11) : The approach to the village is represented by the following codes: Pucca Road PR }{acchha Road KR Navigable River NR xxxii Oi) Nearest Town (Col. 12) The name of the nearest town to village is indicated and the distance is given in Kros. within brackets. (iii) Power Supply (Col. 13) The following codes are used for the power supply available within the villa~~ : Electricity for domestic purpose ED Electricity for Agriculture EAG Electricity for other purpose like industrial commercial etc. EO Electricity for all purpose listed above EA (iv) Staple food (Col. 14) The food grains used as staple food in a village for major part of th':l year are indicated. (v) Remark (Col. 20) The following items of information are furnished in this column and are indicated by tho ,code given against each. (a) Copies of the newspaper coming in the village N (b) Motor cycle/Scooters available in the village M (c) Cars/Jeeps available in the village C (d) Tractors available in the village T (e) Tern-indicates temples of importance. Other places of importance are given by names. The numerical strength of each item is indicated by numerical appendage to the code. For instance, N 32 indicated 32 copies of newspaper coming in the village. 4. Land use Data 1. Area of the Tillage (Col. 3) The area of the village is based on village records. 2. Land use classification The standard classification of land use data are given below : 1. Forests 2. Not available for cultivation. 2.1 Lands put to non-agricultural uses. 2.2 Barren and uncultivable lands. 3. Other uncultivated lands excluding fallow lands. 3.1 Permanent pastures and other grazing lands. 3.2 Land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves not included in the net area sown. 3.3 Culturable waste. 4. Fallow lands 4.1 Current fallows. 4.2 Other fallows. 5. Net area sown There is a departure from the standard classification in presentation ot land use data in village directory. However, both classification are indentifiable with each other an given below. 3. Village Directory Standard Classification (with SJ. No. of category). 1. Forests (Col. 15) Forest (1) 2. Irrigated by sources (0:>1. 16) Net area sown (5) plus plus 3. Un-irrigated (Col.I7) Fallow land (4.1 + 4.2) 4. Culturable waste (Col.I8) 1. Permanent pastures & other grazing lands (3.1) 2. Land under miscellaneous tree crops etc. (3.2) 3. Culturable wastes (3.3) 5. Area not available for cultivation (Col.19) 1. Land put to non-agricultural uses (2.1) 2. Barren and uncultivable land (2.2) 4. Irrigation by sources (Col. 16) The Sources of net irrigated area are represented by the following codes: Government Canal GC Well (without electricity) W Private Canal PC Well (with electricity) WE Tubewell (without electricity) TW Tubewell (with electricity) TWE Tank TK River R L~e L Waterfall WF Others o Total T (j. Town Directory The Town Directory covers all the town in a district. The towns are arranged by English alphabetical order. The data are presented in seven statements serially numbered I to IV, IVA Vand VI. The following mode of listing of towns has been followed : (i) All the towns having statutory status which are not the part of an Urban Agglomera tion is listed once in the alphabetical arrangement of the towns. (ii) All the towns which are part of an Urban Agglomeration and enjoy independent status of a statutory town are listed twice in the alphabetical arrangement of the towns as we)) as under the main town of an Urban Agglomerations. However, the data are presented separately only once under the main town. In alphabetical arrangement a note is given against such towns that they are part of such and such Urban Agglomeration. (iii) The outgrowths of a town which do not qualify themselves for being treated as inde pendent towns are not listed in the main body of the Directory. They have been explained by a footnote to the main town and the data relating to outgrowth are merged with the main town. xxxiv (iv) Census town are also listed in the body of Directory. These are the towns which do not enjoy statuto.ry status but are declared towns for the purpose of population census. The important concepts used in the town directory are discussed in the following paras: Class of Town; (Statement I Col.-2) . The towns are classified into following six groups by population size criterion : Population Class 100,000 and above I 50,000-99,999 II 20,OOO-~9.999 III 10,000-19,999 IV 5,000- 9,999 V Below- 5,000 VI Civic Administration (Statement I Col. 2) The Civil administration status of a town is indicated by codes explained below: Municipal Corporation M. Corp~ Municipal Board M.B. Cantonment Board Cantonment C.B. Notified Area/Notified Area Committee/ N.A.C. Notified Committee Census Town C.T. Road Length (Statement IV Col. 6) The total road length within each town is to be given by the following codes Pucca Road PR Kachcha Road KR System of sewerage (Statement IV & IVA Col. 7) The system of sewerage and drainage are represented by the following codes: Sewer S Open Surface drains OSD Box Surface drains BSD Sylk drains SD Cesspool method CD Pit system Pt Two systems in order of importance one following the other are indicated in codes. Method of disposal of Night Soil (Statements IV & IVA CollI) : The various methods of disposal of night soil are indicated by the following codes: Head loads HL Baskets B Wheel barrows WB Septic tank latrines ST Sewerage S Upto two metho~s in order of their importance in the town one following the other are indicated in codes. xxxv Protected Water supply (Statement IV Cols. 12 & 13) Water Supply I The following codes are used fot indicating protected water supply system/sources; (A) Sources of water supply (Col. 12) Tubewell water/Handpump TW Tap water T Well Water W Tank water TK (B) System of storage (Col. 13) Overhead tank OHT Service reservoir SR River infiltration gallery IG Borewell Pumping System BWP Pressure tank PT Fire fighting service (Statement IV Col. 14) 'Yes' is recorded if fire fighting services are available within the town. In case not available within the town the name of the nearest place if in the same district or name of the nearest district if out side the district where fire fighting services are available is indicated. Mediqal Facilities (Statement V Col. 4 & 5) The following codes are used for representing medical facilities: Hospital H Dispensary D Health Centre HC Family Planning Centre FC T.B. Clinic TB Nursing Home NH . Others o The above classification gives the institutions by type but does not reflect on the system of medicine practised in these institutions. A further distinction is attempted by classifying these institutions by various systems of medicine as represented by the following codes: Ayurvedic A Unani U Homoeopathic Hom If none of the above codes is given, an allopathic system of medicine is indicated. The system of medicine practised and number of institutions are indicated within brackets appended to the code representing the type of medical intstitutions. For illustration code H (A-I, 2) indicates one Ayurvedic hospital and two Allopathic hospitals. Educational Facilities (Statement V-Col. 6-9) (i) Arts, science and commerce colleges imparting eduction of degree level and above are represented by the following codes : Arts only A Science only S Arts and science only AS Commerce only C Arts and commerce only AC Combined for all categories-arts, science and commerce ASC Law L xxxvi (it) Recogni~ed type-writmg short hand institutions and other vocational institutes are indicated by the codes given below: (Col. 10) Shorthand SH Typewriting Typ Shorthand & Typewriting Sh. Typ Others o (iii) Medical, Engineering Colleges and Polytechnic: The number of each type of institu tion is indicated in the ralevant column by giving the number. If there are more than one educational institutions, the number is indicated within brackets appended to the codes. If an educational facility is not available within the town, name of the nearest place within the district or name of the district ~f outside the district where such a facility is available is indicated. The distance from the town of such a place is given in Kms. within brackets. Public Libraries including Reading Rooms (Statement V Col. 20) These facilities are represented by the following codes : Public Library PL Reading Room RR ANALYTICAL NOTE HISTOR.Y Located in the North-eastern side of the state, Gonda is the larg!!st d~~trict of Faizabad division. The rive:r Ghaghra Uows on the right side of the district and providj::S a natural boun dary with Faizabad district. Being in the vicinity of Ayodhya the birth place of Lord Rama, it IJas be~ a place of worship of Rishi lVIunis like Parashar, Jamdagni ang Ashtawakra. The district in 'the ancient days was a part of'J.{a"Qshal Rajya with its kingdom at Ayodhya. It is $aid that af~r the death of Lord Rama, K1lUshai Rajya wall divided into two' portions namely north and s~th. Tije river Ghaghra was ,then the natural boundary of these two portions. Later-on dl.U:i~g the time. of Lord Budha th~ district was a part of Saraswati Kingdom. Ruins known as ,Sahet-Mahet i~enti:fied with Saraswati Kingdom still lies on the border of Gonda and ~raiGb ~is~J:ict. A. la~ge statue was found in 1.863 at Sahet.Mahet which bears an inscription stat~g t~t it was erected during the Saraswati Kingdom. It is said that Jain religion also ifl®rislled at s'ahet-Mahc;t ;afterWflrds and the Jain temple located beyond the ruins or the town .s~ps there as an qbje~t of pil~rimage !.wen to t~is day. ,Gonda was ruled by Ooms, Tharus, Bhars, Pasis and like. Jain dynasty of Sahet Mahet gav,~ so~e areas. to the Doms :Where the notable Raja Ugrasen built Domariadih town but now it is ~ mere 1Q0und of ~rth and bricks on the road from Gonda to Faizabad. Rat 199at Singh Subehdar of Avadh who cam~ with large army and overthrew the Dom. There is also itnotber story in which the subehdar in question was Malik Ain-ud-dtn bfKarta Manikpur. The ,eriod -of this overthrew of Dom is traditionally given as 1376 A. D. After the down f~ of pom and other com~uDit.ies, ,the district remained in the domi "nation .of RajPJ,lts. ifb.~ 1irst CIIJ.DS whose mention is. made were B~dhalgQtis, KaJh.aAs and 'Dais. TheBandhaJgotis~Jaim to ~~ng to the Subebdar of Amethi Sultanppr. They say that oNewaI Bah of Amethi accompanied Rai ]agat Singh and captured Ramanpqr ,whi£h was held bY,C)DCoUhe Dom .Raja's "1i~\J,tenW',lts. The Subehqar obtainqi posse~iofl of .~m~.()ba in reward and he gave Nawabganj Pargana to NawaJ Sah. There is another story which relates that the same subehdar grantt?d Mahadewa to Sahaj'Siogh, the founder of Kalhans clan. The descendants of Sahaj Singb, eS,taolfshed a powerful kingdom with head Quarters at Kh'llrasa and extended over whole south of the district. Various other Rajputs came intO eXistence under their protection such as the Bisens of Kila Rampnr in Digar and harraha Biscns of Maha:dewa. L,ast ruler of Khurasa ~s AdlaI Singb or Athal Narain Singh whose down fall came in 1544. Redistribution, of territory was done with tbe down .fall of Kathans. Bhring Si,ngh spn of .AcllalSingh foun~d a new: estate in Babhnipur and Rasulpur .of Basti. Other son, MaQraj Sin,gh .went,to.Guwarieh and established there a great property held by Ute Kalhans of Chhedwara. BancMla.lgotislstrengtbened their Jl(i)Sition in Mankapur, Janwars in the north exten4~d t~jr possessjOllS which. develope" later .on as BaJrampur; Gauraha Bisens in M~ha,dewa. Other Bisens in'Digsir 'Pose from't~~ low estate to'a position of other clan. During these days Alikhan, the Kakar Pathan founded Utraula taluqa. Alikhan died in 1571 fighting against the authority of Akbar. . His son Sheikhan Kllan later on entered into an agreement with Akbar and was allowled to l;to1d UtrauJa ejitate. A large territory of Achal Singh was in hand .qf Digsir Bisens who later on became rulers of that territory. In fact the great :Disen RaJ ~Ji~ll Citablishe<1 lasted till the ~dvent of British rule. ", .'. J' 2 Dur~ng the regime of Akbar the district was divided between 3 sarkars of Oudh, Bahra ich and Gorakhpur in the province of Oudh. The sarkar cf Bahraich contained eleven Mahals. The sarkar of Gorakhpur included 24 mahals comprising present Gorakhpul' district Basti' , and bulk of Gonda. The then mabal of Utraula comprised the parganas of Utraula Sadullah nagar and Burhapaara. It is said that Mansingh the founder of district Gonda ipresented a ,fine elephant to the emperor Jahangir at Ajmer in 1618. He obtained the title of Raj~ as a reward for it. Mansingh was folIowed by Raja Lacbbman Singh ~hile his 3 younger sons obtained 640 villages from Khargpur to Mankapur. After Lachhman singh came Raja Nirbhan singh. Eldest son Raja Arjan Smgh was succeeded by his second brother Raja Amar Singh. In 1665 Amar singh died and bis son Raja Ram Singh succeeded him. Ram Singh died in 1698 and was succeeded by his elder son Raja Datt Singh. He refused to pay revenue to Alva} Khan Afghan of Bahraich who was appointed incharge of th(( country beyond ghagra by Sardar Khan of Oudh. A greaffight occured at Sarbbanpur in Paharpur pargana in which Alwal Khan was killed by Haseon Rai and Nawab's forces fled. Later on Raja agreed to pay revenue but his teritory wa~ made separate jurisidction independent of Nazim .Bahraich .•. Dutt Si?gh was succeeded by his elder son ~aja Udit Singh. He retained the position as a separate revenue division under the Lucknow Govt. like his fatber. There were two sons of Udit Singh namely Mangal Singh and Pahalwan Singh. Mangal Singh was succeeded by Raja Shea Pd. Singh foUoWed by his son Raja Jai Singh. Raja lai Singh died and his power was exercised by ,Rani Phul Kunwar. Pahalwan Singh was her nearest relative. He had three sons of whom eldest son Uuniapat Singh died Jeavi~g two sons Guman Singh and Daljit Singh. Rani adopted Guman Singh. Due to great disturbance in the time of Guman Singh, l'lirmal Das marched with a larse. force to Gonda and took the Gonda in direct management. ' Thus this unique system in which Gonda was separate district for administrative purpose ended an~ it came direct into Nawabi rule. In 1773, Gonda estate was made over to Bahube gam in iagir and upto 1799 -it' was m~aged by her. The management was done by Nazims of the Gonda, Hakim Mehndi Alikhan held charge from 1808 to 1810 and Kayasth. Rai Amer Singh from 1812 to 1817. Fourteen Nazims held during twenty years period. Most noteworthy were Raja Darshan Singh 1837 and 42-43 and Raghubar Dayal Singh in 1846. Inchha Singh 1848 Maharaja Man Singh in 1851. Last Nazim was Rai Sudhan ~al from 1853 to annexation. In February 1856 the province of Oudh was annexed by the British Govt. Gonda became a separate district in Gonda Bahraich commissil)nery. Colonel Boilean was the then Dy. Commissioner of Gonda. In 1857 colenel BOilean asked Fazil Ali who was in jungle to surrender. Fazil Ali came out and cut off his head. Mr. G. H. Lawrence was successor of Colenel Boilean. In his time the mutiny broke out. The troops at that time in Gonda comp rised the 3rd Oudh Irregulars and 1st or Daly's Irregular Horse, the 2nd Oudh irregulars under the charge of Captain G. Boilean and Bonham at Sikraura, Daly's Horse was under control of Captain H. Forbes who was at Lucknow at tbat time. His family was at Sikraura. The captain was anxious about his family. The family was accompanied by Mr. Lawrence with other volunteers to Lucknow. On 6th June 1857 the troops at Sikraura broke out mutiny. After capture of treasury and station of Sikraura they marched to Gonda to join the regiment. On 10th June in the evening news came of the mutiny at Faizabad. The troops were in open mutiny at Gonda on arrival of the troop from Sikraura. The troops plundered and destroyed the Civil station and then marched to Lucknow leaving the district in anarchy. The Taluqdar devoted attention in strengthening his own position and weakening the neighbourers. Raja Krishna Dart Ram fOllowed by Raja Gonda with a thousand men fled to Lucknow to join the Begam's forces. Four hundred of Gauraha 3 Discns under several heads of the clan reinforced to Gonda Raja. Raja Drigbijai Singh of Bairampur and Har Ratan Singh of Majhgawan refused to join the rebels. The Rani of Tulsipur whose husband was in prison of Lucknow joined the rebels and strengthened her own position Raja Riasat Ali Khan ofUtraulajoined Mohd Hasan rebel ruler ofGOlakhpur. . Due to disturbance in Gonda Begum sent back Raja of Gonda with powers to control over the country of his ancestor. He fixed his camp at Lamati fort on the borders of Manka pur and Mahadewa at Chamnai. The first Gurkha~ sent by Mabaraja Sir Jang Bahadur arrived and oocupied Gorakhpur on 1st Aug., 1857, but they moved to Azamgarh and Muhammad Hasan seized Gorakbpur. 2nd Gurkha force with B~igadier Macgregor recaptured Gorakhpur on 5t" Jan, ~858. !he forces marched to Lucknow via Sultanpur. On 4th March Rowcroft reached Amroba wbere 1400 met\ under Menhdi Hasan Raja Gonda and others were camping, In fight on 5th March as well as on 17 and 25th April Rowcroft could not assult the positj,on. On 9t~ June h~ took Amroha from Muhamm'1d Hussain and defeated him at Harha after 9 days. ... Raja Gpnda was left with 1500 men wilth him. By Oct. Lord Clyde was in position to start the campaign against Oudh rebels. He \ '. took Baiswara on 8th of Dec., 1858. In end of Nov. Sir Hope Grant reached Faizabad ~here 4300 men under Taylor CB were waiting. The rebels held Nawabganj. On 3rd Dcc. he marched to Bangaon and then to Macchligaon. He compelled the rebels to go in jungle. He took the fort of Raja Gonda at Bankasia. On 9th Dec. he reached Gonda and after 7 days proceeded to Balrampur where he met Raja Drigbijai Singh. So many fightings bet ween British and rebels took plaCe i,n the jungle of Tulsipur but at last rebels were defeated. Still rebel forces of Gonda Raja 'were in· action. In ,April 1859 Hope Grant learned at Faizabad that the rebels are near Bankasia. The Kanpur regiment under Gazahar Singh were at Sikraura. The fort was captured and 150 men were killed. Thus the rebel forces were finally broken up and the mutiny came to An end. The Rani of Tulsipur and the Raja of Gonda never surrendered and th~ir estates were given to Raja of Balrampur and Maharaja Mansingh resptctively. The Burhapar of Ashraf Baksh Singh rebellion W4S given to Bhaiya Har Ratan Singh of Majhgawan. Other. Taluqdars were resorted in their prior position .. LOCATION The district of Gonda is situated on the north of Faizabad Division. Nepalese territory runs in the northeast of the district. On the east the Anah river stparates Gonda from Nepal for some 35 kms. while the remaining portion of the boundary is formed by the Basti district. The southern borders are washed by the riyer Ghagra, beyond which lie the districts of Faiza bad and Darabanki. In the west lies district Dabraich demarkated by various rivers, streams' etc. In shape it is very irregular oblong, narrowest in the middle and widest towards the extre mities; the greatest length is sixty eight miles and the greatest' width sixtysix miles. 'The extreme of latitude arid longtitude are 26° 46' and 27° 50' north, 81° 33' and 82° 46' east. TOPOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE Topographically the district has three tracts 1st of which is Tarai. This part includes the pargana Tulsipur large position of Balrampur and northern part of Utrau:a. As it lies in low surface,' flood~ are frequent. This part of the district is unhea!thy and famous for malarial fever. Second is Uparbar which runs from north west to south east a few miles north of Tarhi river and passing a short distance to the soutb of Gonda Town. The whole tract· is raised· plateau which is broken by various rivers. This divides it into several fer~ile plains. Tbe "r,;';/ , 4 uprahar embraces the remaining part of Utraula, large part of Gonda pargana and a portion of Mahadewa and Nawabganj. 3rd is Tarhar or moist area. The level· of this forest is low about fifteen feet below that of upland. The subsoil is of pure river and covered with aIIu vial loam. Because just below the surface of this tract water is found there is no danger of drought but the floods are very common in season of abnormal rainfall. This tract comprises whole. of Tarabganj Tahsil and Paharpur pargana. The geology of the district does not expose anything except generally Gangetic aJIuvium with the exception of the boulders detritus brought down by hill in the north. The slope of the district is slight and lies from north west to south east. It is 390 feet above the level of the sea in the north and it drops to 360' feet at Tulsipur and 350 feet at Balrampur. The sur face in Central is higher than this. The level near Kauria is 366 feet while the north of Nawabganj is about 325 feet. The Tarhar is lowest part of the district with height ranging from 355 feet at Colonelganj, to about 310 feet opposite Ayodhya. , The soil of the district is not bhur or usar as in other districts but in tarai generally a stiff heavey clay is found while in some places it has rich alluvial loam. In uprahar loam predominates and in tarhar it is porous loam with \andy soil .. The district climate is similar to other adjoining districts Bahraich and Basti. During Summer the climate becomes hotest and coldest during winter. Due to high level of water and jungle the prevalance of malarial fever is commonly fouDd which effects the health. The average rainfall of the district is 1150 mm. In different year it was noted 174S mm in 1980, 1665 mm in 1981, 1524 mm in 1982 and 1687.8 mm in 1984-85 • . FLORA AND FAUNA A large proportion of area are i~ Tulsipur pargana along the Kuwana and Bisuhi rivers and south of Mankapur and north of Nawabganj. The management of forest area was earlier done either by Talukedars/kajas or by the Govt. In 1866 some rules were made for protec tion of Avadh forest by British Govt. prior to which no such rules existed and hence a large Quantity of timbers were removed. Due to variations in the, configuration of the ground the ~haracter of forest differs in different parts. In some part the forest differs in diffetent parts. In some part the trees are slanted and badly shaped and in some part these are tall and strai ght. The principal species of forest are the sal (Shorea rorbusta), assina ,(Terminalia tomen-' t08a), dhaes (Anogeissus Latifolia) and haldu (Adina cordifolia), Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) Khair (Acacia Catechu), Mahua, Semal, Jamun, Aonla and ebony. The forest produce is either exported by road or railway. Due to the area of jung~e and forest many wild animals are found in the district such as tigers: leopards. bears but their numbers are decreasing day by day. The Sambhar, spotted .deer. hog deer and nilgai and pigs also exist in the jungle. Peacock, foul. bastards partidges and quail jungle birds are also found in the district. Main cattle of the district are cows and buffaloes. PLACES OF TOURIST INTEREST: There are no tourist places as such in Gonda district. The most celebrated fair is that of Debi Patam near Tulsipur. This fair. which occurs in the beginning of Chait attracts some 75.000 people is largely attended by marchllDts from Nepal and other parts of country. There is the bathing fair at Maheshpur near Nawabganj. at the full moon of Kartik and the Rlim Nallpli. Sahct Mabet is a place of historical importance in district which is known as ruin of Sarasvati town. 5 ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS The district came into existence finally in 1856. It has 4 Tahsils namely Balrampur. Utraula, Gonda and Tarabganj. There are 2S Development Blocks having the total district area of 7352.0 Kms. The District has 264 Nyay Pancbayats, 2,264 Gram Sabhas and 2,829 villages. Out of which 2~805 are inhabited excluding 4 villages of forest area. The under mentioned table presents the hierarchy of the administrative units. Table 1 : Administrative Units ,-______Number..A. ______of ...,. Tahsil! Area in Development block sq.kms. Nyay Gram Revenue villages Paneha- Sabha ,------. Towns yats Total Inhabited 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1. Balrampur , 2,569.0 67 582 649 638 3 '.1. Hatraiya Satgharwa 609.0 14 120 132 130 :2. Balrampur 466.0 ,17 125 135 135 3. Tulsipur 449.0 12 107 108 107 4 •• Gain Sadi 519.0 13 124 142 136 .5· Pachpedwa 509.0 11 106 132 1~ 2. Utraula' 1,554.0 66 597 841 835 3 1. Shridattgan j 190.0 10 81 95 95 2. Utraula 159.0 8 77 114 113 ,3. Gonda Buzurg 160.0 6 46 57 56 4. Mankapur 269.0 10 98 162 162 5. Rehara Bazar 249.0 10 89 96 '96 6. Babhan Jot 229.0 10 92 144 140 7. Chhapiya 210.0 12 <114 173 173 3. Gonda 1,655.0 73 623 780 719 3 1. Katea Bazar 259.0 11 86 98 98, 2. Haldhar Mau 180.0 11 81 90 90 3. Rupaidh 299.0 13 119 155 154 4. Pandari Krapal 170.0 7 69 83 83 5. Dhanjhari 196.0 11 104 140 140 6. Hia Thok 249.0 10 98 131 131 7. Mujehna 240.0 10 '66 83 83 4. Tarabganj 1,690.0 59 462 559 553 2 l. Colonelganj 240.0 9 82 108 108 2. Paraspur 329.0 ,11 83 91 91 3. DeIsar 289.0 10 60 80 79 4. Tal'abganj- 279.0 9 68 74 74 5. Wazirganj 220.0 10 8S 97 97 6. Nawabganj 319.0 10 84 109 104 Total District 7,352.0 265 2264 2,829 2,805 11 ----~------Note:- The difference between the area of blocklTahsiI and district is attributable to the varying systems of accounting by different sources i· e. Sankhakiya Patrika, Board of Revenue U. P. and surveryol General India respectively. 6 ECONOMY Infrastructure The district Gonda is serviced by N. E; Rty. The broadgauge railway lines about 108 km. connects thc area of Utraula, Gonda Tarabganj tahsils of the district from L~ckno~.; Gorakhpur line via Barabanki, Gonda, Khalilabad, Basti etc. On Metre Gauge line ~e N. E. , Railways serves the district from Gonda to Bahraich and from Gonda to Gorakhpur via Balrampur. Tulsipur, Gaisari and Naugarh and from Gonda to Katra near Faizabad via Mankapur. The coverage of these Jines is 202 km. Thus by railway service the district has connection with the remote places from all sides. The roads in Gonda run to a total length 1.070 km. with a break up of 4 km .. National Highway, 191 km. state Higbway; 310 km district roads and 502 km other local roads. The district has advantages of having direct connection with the remote places of aU sides. Th~ total consumption of the Electricity amounts to 44,276,164 KWH. Major portion of the electricity consumed in the district goes to agriculture and industry etc. Most of the towns are electrified and attempts are being made to electrify more villages of the district. Means of irrigation of the district are canal, TUbewell, well, tank etc. which covers the total irrigated area of 214,559 hectares ofthe district .. AGRICULTURE AND ALLIED SECTORS " Agriculture is an important source of the income of the people of the district. Cultiva tion is done on 5.07lakhs hectares out of the total area 7.36 lakhs hectares of the district . , which means above 69.6% area is under cultivation. Three Jlarvests are taken namely Rabi, Kharif and Zaid like neighbouring district of Oudh. Main harvests are Rabi· and Kharif , I which covers 59% to 70% respectively of the total land under CUltivation in the district. Zaid harvest covers only in 0.08% land of the districl~ The position of the main crops during 83.84 may be seen as under :- Crops Area used (in· hectares) Quantity M/Ton~ Paddy 272,300 240,600 Wheat 24,700 367,700 Barley 7,100 5,300 Maize 78,100 49,900 Gram 39,200 25,300 Thus it is clear that main crops of the district are paddy, wheat, gram etc. The fi)llow ing table presents distribution of villages and land use statistics:- Table 2 : Distribution of villages according to land use No. of Ifercetage of Percentage of irrigated Name of Tahsil inhabited Tota) area cultivable area to area to total. cultivable villages (hectares) total area area 1 2 3 4 5 1. Balrampur 641 219.!n6.88 83.37 12.29 2. Utraula 835 143,663.91 87.10 58.14 3. Gonda 779 158,774.74 88.15 44.82 4. Tarabganj 554 164,321.30 86.98 24.44 Total District 2,809 686,636.83 86.26 32.65 Note: 4 I~habited Forest Villages have been included in the figures of col. 3 7 The above table gives the tahsilwise figures of land and percentage of cultivated and irrigated area of the district. Amongst all four tahsils of the district Balrampur is the largest in area i. e. 21,987,638 hectares with lowest cultivated area of 83.37% and irrigateo area of 12.29% only in the district. The operational holdings of land are largely of the small size. As per 1981 census data 459,909 land holdings are below I heet. 87,666 land holdings are between 1-2 hect. 29,796 land holdings are between 2-3 heet. 17,801 land holdings are bet,,:een 3-5 hectares and only 8,399 units land holdings are above 5 hectares. Inspite of all efforts still largely agriculture is carried on traditional lines. Aniplal husbandary is helpful in the rural economy of the district. As per Cattle census 1982 the heads of90WS were 985,588, buffaloes 323,325 calf 286,039, sheeps 31,786, goats 233~259, horses 3,553, pig 41,698 and others 13,100 were counted. Due to large number of cows and buffaloes supply of milk and ghee is done to the neighbouring districts. Ind~try : The industrial structure of the district is not good. On 31-3-82 'there were 25 factories registered under factory act 1948 with engagement of 10,858 employees and cost production of ~s. 242,600.00. There are five plants of large scale industry establishment out of which four are connected with the sugarcane production. On small scale Industry there, are about 247 units and most of these are connected in the agricultural and forestry production. At pre~ent a telephone Industry is being established in Mankapur of this district. Other Sectors : Banking, trade and commerce also plays an important role in the economy of the district. There are 2,8 IO trade in the district. Out of which only one is in the village and 2.620 are held beyond 5 kms. The trade mainly consists of sugar, ghee and forests wood. There are 96 branches of banks in the district out of which 70 are located in the villages. Amenities: The availability of amenities within easy reach reflects on the infrastructulal develop ment of the area. The availability of some of the sleeted facilities have been discussed for urban and rural areas separately as relevant to each of them. Certain important aspects of urban areas such as p:lpulation, growth, finances, import~xport and manufacturing activities etc. have also been discussed. Rural Areas : The rural areas comprise 2,836 villages out of which 2,829 are revenue villages and remaining seven are forest villages. Of these villages, 2,805 revenue vi1l~ges and four forest villages are inhabited. Tulsipur village of Tarabganj tahsil is the largest village in area having a sprawl of 3, 177.70 hectares while Lalnagar of Ut~ula tahsil is the smallest village occupying merely an area of 2.02 hectares. A revenue village on an average occupies an area of 24~. 71 hectares in the dhtrict. Tables 3-7 bring out the availability of selected amenities in inhabited villages of the district. The following tables presents dis~ribution of viJIages by selected amenities: 8 Table 3 ~ Distribution of villages according to the availability of 4Iitfermt amenities No. of Number (With pcrcentage)iof'Villll3.eiil havi~8. SI; No Name of inhabited ,------)-----:------tahsil villages Education Medical' Drinking water ------1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Ba]rampur 641 442(68.95) 137(21.37) 641(100.00) 2. • Utraula 835 463(55.45) 69(8.26) 835(100.00) 3. Gonda 779 494(63.41) 147{18.87) 779(100.00) 4. Tarabganj 554 391(70.58) 70(12.64) 554(100.00) Total District 2,809 1,792(63.72) 423(15.06) 2,809( 100.00) one or more of the following fW}enities -.A. '. ------~ Post & telegraph Market/Hat Communication Approach by pucca road Power Supply 7 8 9 10 11 68(10.61) 31(4.84) 73(lh39} 2"i4(41.19) 122(19.03) 92(11.02) 55(5.59) 56(6.7'1) 309(31.0i) 194(23.23) 105(13.48) 20(2.57) 78(10;01) 286(36.11) '232(29~18) 106(19.13) 30(5:42) 40(7.22) 229(41.34) ISS(28.52) . ,. 31l(13.21) 136(4.&4) f47(8.79) l >OS8(38.7~) 1~6(25.13) It can be observed from the above table that 63.72 per cent of the inhabited villages of the district have one or more educational institutions. The spread of eductional facilities in the rural sides varies ~ubstantially ffOIn one tahsil to ~mother, the highest coverage of 70.58 Mr cent "fthe \lillages is Q'bserved in Tara,bganj tahsil against the l(Jw~t of 55.45 per cent in Utraula tahsi,. Medical facilities are available ~n 15,06% of the viJIa'ges of the distri~t. The villages that have either a medical institution or J,"egistereli medical practitioner or community health worker ac count for the largest·propottion of 21.37 per cent in Balrampur tahsil. The lowestproportibn of 8.26 p~r cent of the villages having medical facilities is observed in Utraula tahsil. P~l f~ili ties are available in 13.21 percent of the villages of the district. Tarabganj tahsil shows the grea ter coverage by postal facilities Jthan'the temaiIilng three tabsils. Nearly " ~ilectdfied: -The villages -having power supply make a proportion of 28.20 per cent of the ·villageS of' thO" diStrict. Baltarnpur tahsil with nearly one fifth of its village having power "Supply sho\fs the lowest coverage. The table given below presents proportion of a rural population that inhabits villages ,having selected amenities. Table 4 : Proportion of Rural population served by different amenities Total Propo'rtion of Rural population_.___ served by the diff'erent amenities Sl. Name popu. r- ~--.-., No. of lation of Eduea Medi- Drink- PQst & ,Market! Commu- ,Appro Power tahsil inhabited tion ' cal ing tele Hat nication ' aeh by 'supply villages water graph Pucca road 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lQ 11 1. Balram- 657.227 77.48 24.41 100.00 16.66 6.85 11.96 44.58 24.65 . pur 2. Utraula 666,321 73.20 11.67 100.00 22.04 11.98 9.37 34.24 31.66 3. GOnda 682,392 77.20 24.74 100.00 . 24.81 5.02 15.97 '41.56 34.62 4. Tarab. 621,098 85.68 17.02 100.00 37.54 13.14 11.41 47.01 35.85 ianj Total 2,627,038 78.26 19.52 100.00 25:08 9.16 12.21 '41.74 31.87 District ~ ~Ia~es . ~at havp ~t,.le~,st .~ne e~ucati9nal . inpti~ution ~! ~~jted by' 78.26 per cent of the rural population of the district. These facilities are avai1a~l~ vyi~J;U~ ,the villages to the largest proportion of 85.68 per cent of the rural population of Tarabganj tahsil against · the IdWe~t ; pt'GJ1Ortion 'Of 73.'20 Per cent in Utraula'tahsil. The' villages that have a medical instittltion or a regiStit5rdd mediclLl .practiti'orier br cObUnunity'hddth worker are inhabited by nearly one fifth of the tural 1>()pulatioD' bf the district. Gonda and Balrampur tRhsi1s are · nearly equally placed in >this respect with about one fovrth of their respective iural i)OpulEliion liviJaB'in villages having'medical facilities. The least Proportion of 11.67 pet cent is obServed in Uitaula 181isil. Postal facilities are available to one fourth of the rural populatioh~ within their'villages. These facilities show greatest coverage in Tarabganj tahsil. The rural 'popula tion served by postal facilities make 37.54 'per cent of its rural population. The proportion of such a population 'is less than ~5. per cent in the remaining three tahsils, the Jeast be~g 16.66 wr cent in Balrampur tahsil. The :villages in which markets are held are' inhabited by 9.16 . per cent the tural population Of the district. The population served by market facilities,makes the highest proportion of 13.14 per cent in Tarabganj closely followed by Utraula ,tahsil (11.98 per cent) while the proportion of such ,a popUlation is less than 7 'per, eC;1lt the least _ing 5.02 per cent in Gonda tahsil. The rural folks who can avail themselves ~ tbe facilities of a itailway 10 station or a bus stop within their viIIages make 12.21 per cent of the rural population of the district. The highest proportion of 15.97 per cent is observed living in such villages of Gonda tahsil against the lowest of 9.37 per cent in Utraula tahsil. The villages that are approachable by metalled road are inhabited by 41.74 per cent by rural population of the district. The highest proportion of 47'01 per cent of the rural population living in villages connected by metalled road is found in Tarabganj tahsil against the lowest proportion of 34.24 in Utraula. Nearly one third. of the rural folks inhabit villages that are electrified. The least proportion of 24.65 per cent of the rural population within whose reach lie the power sqpply is observed in Balrampur tahsil. In the remaining three tahsils the proportion of such a population is, more than 31 per cent, the maximum being 35.85 per cent in Tarabganj tahsil. The following table presents distribution of villages not having certain amenities arranged by distance ranges from the places where these. are available. Table 5: Distribution of villages not having eertain amenities arcaDged by distance ranges from the place where tbese are available. Villages not having No. of villages where the amenities not available the amenities of at-the distance of -5 kms. 5-10 kms. 10+ kms. Total (co1s. 2-4) 2 3 4 5 Education 977 22 19 1,018 Medical 1,468 679 238 2,385 Drinking Water N I L Post and Telegraph 2,129 224 84 2,437 \ Market/Hat 1,840 566 266 2,672 Communication 1,677 581 203 2,561 Note: The above table does not include one forest village for which amenities have not been reported. . There are 1,019 inhabited villages not having any educational institution .. , Of these 977 villages arc located within 5 kms. of distance 22 Within 5-10 kms. of distance and 20 villages at the distance of 10 kms and beyond from the places where educational facilities are avai lable. Of 2,186 villages not having any type of-medical facilities, the inhabitants of 1,468 can avail themselves of these facilities within 5 kms. of distance, those of 679 villages within 5-10 kms. of distance and these of 239 villages from the distance of 10 kms. and beyond postal facilities are not available in 2,438 villages. These facilities can be bad within 5 kIDs. of distance , in 2,129 villages within 5-10 kms. of distance in 224 villages and from the distance of 10 kID. and beyond in S6 villages. Markets are not beld in 2,673 villages. The inhabitants of 1,840 ,villages can have these facilities within the distance of 5 kms. tbose of 566 villages within the distance of 5-10 kms. and those of 267 villages from the di~tance of 10 kms. and beyond. The railway station or a bus stop is not located in 2,562 villages. The facilities of either communication heads can be had in 1,677 villages within the distance of 5 kms. in 581 villages w.ithio the distance of 5-10 kms, and in 304 villages from the distance of 10 kms and beyond. 11 The following table shows distribution of villages by the distance ranges from the nearest town and by availability of amenities. Table 6: Distribution of villages according to the distance from the nearest town and availability of different amenities Distance range No.ofinha No. (with percentage) of villages having the amenity of from the nearest bited villa r------.. --_-A.__ town ges in each Educa- Medical Drinking Post & Marketl Commu- Approach Power (in Kms.) range tion Water Tele- Hat nication by pucca supply graph road 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I-S 517 318 46 517 61 9 33 226 163 (61.51) (8.90) (100,00) (11.80) (1.74) (6.38) (43.71) (31.53) 6-15 1,073 703 177 ],073 137 49 108 495 256 (65.S2) (16.S0) (100,00) (12.77) (4.57) (10.07) (46.13) (23.86) 16-50 1,149 734 J84 1,149 167 73 105 351 267 (63.88) (16.40) (100.00) (14.53) (6.35) (9.14) (30.55) (23.24) 50.+ 70 35 16 70 6 5 1 16 20 (50.00) (22.86) (100'.00) (8.57) (7.14) (1.43) (22.116) (28.57) Total 2,809 1,790 423 2.809 371 136 247 1,088 706 District (63.72) (15.06) (ICO.OO) (13.21) (4.84) (8.79) (38.73) (25.13) It can be observed"that as many as 1,149 villages are located in the distance range of 16-50 kms. and 1.073 villages in the distance range of 6-15 km. from the nearest town. The~e villages make about 80% of the total number of inhabited villages of the district. The availa bility of amenities by distance from the nearest tQwn does not show any perceptabJe tendency. The following table presents distribution of villages by population ranges- and by availability of amenities. Table 7 : Distribution of villages according to population range and amenities available P('IpuJati(}n No. of Number (with percentage) of villages having the range inhabi-. amenity_...... of ted --. villages Educa- Medical Drinking Post Marketl Commu. Approach Power in each tion Water & Hat nication by pucca supply range telesraph road 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1-499 898 306 86 898 39 15 57 318 167 (34.08) (9.58) (100.00) (4.34) (1.67) (6.35) (35.41) (18.60) SOO--l,999 1,1188 1,276 267 1,688 216 82 151 688 440 (75.59) (15.82) (l00.00) (12.80) (4.86) (8.95) (39.57) (26.07) 2,000-4,999 209 194 61 209 J02 31 35 95 92 (92.82) (29.19) (100.0'1) (48.80) (14.8'1) (16.75) (45.45) (44.02) 5,000+ 14 14 9 14 14 3 4 7 7 (100.00) (64.29) (100.00) (100.00) (S7.t4) (28S7) (50.00) (50.00) Total 2,809 1,790 423 2,809 371 136 247 1,088 706 District (63.72) (15.06) (100.00) (13.21) (4.84) (8.79) (38.73) (25.13) 12 The above table clearly indicate that the higher the population size of the villages, the greater is the coverage by various amenities. The following table presents combination of foodgrains that constitutes staple food in majority of the villages of each tahsil. Tab1a 8: Main staple food in the majority of viJ]ages in each tabsil Name of Tahsil Main staple food 2 I. BaJrampur Wheat. Rice 2. UtrauJa Wheat. Rice 3. Gonda Wheat, Rice 4. Tarabganj Wheat, Rice ------~------:---:-----:-- - _-_ - - - The preparation from wheat and rice constitute staple food in the rural areas of all the four tahsils of the district. URBAN AREAS: The ur-ban areas of the district are made up of 11 towns out of which four are adminis tered by Municipal Boards, four by Town Area commiUtees and two by Notified area Commi· ttees, one town does not enjoy the civic status of a town but has been declared a town for the purpo~e of population census. The f.)Howing table presents growth, density and sex ratiQ in the urban areas of the di<;trict in relation to that of the state. rable 9 : Growth, Density and sex-ratio of urban population in the district in relation to the state District State ,-- _.A.- seas us Rural Urban Percen- Decadal Density Sex Total Urban Percon- Decadal Density sex yelT t'opu- POI'IU- tage percen- (popu- ratio popu- popu- tage percen. (popula- ratio lation lation urban tage lation (No. lation lation urban tage tion per (No. popula- variation per sq. of popu- variation sq. of tion in urban kIllS.) fema- lation in urban "ms.) fema. popula- les per popula- les tion 1000 lion per males) 1000 males) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1951 1.877,448 91,680 4.88 -5.90 1,863 862 63,219,655 8,625,699 13.64 +22.93 2.295 820 101,256 3,792 1961 2,073,237 4.88 +10.45 835 73,754,554 9.479,895 12.85 + 9.90 3,823 812 2,302.029 130,116 5.65 +21.50 1971 4.534 831 88.341,144 12,388,596 14.02 +30.68 4,355 82} 2,834,562 207,524 7.32 1981 +59.49 3,403 858 110,862,013 19,899,115 17.95 +60.62 4,363 846 ------~ As per 1981 Census, 208 thousand persons have returned themselves frow the urban areas that constitute nearly 7.32 per cent of the total population of the district and the degree of urbanisation as revealed by this proportion stands at a very low key in comparison with the proportion of 17.95 por cent obtaining at the state level. The proportion of Urban population 13 has remaineJ vc:rtuaUy stagnant during the decade 1951-61 show growth in the subsequent two decades. There are 3,408 persons per sq. km: of urban area of the district. The density of population which increased during the three decades ending with 1971, show a decliue in 19&1 even going below the 1961 mark. This sparsity has been effected by the addition of five small thickly populated towns during the last decade. The density of urban population has always been below the state average since 1951 except in 1971 when it stood at 4,534 persons per sq. km. of urban area in the district. The following table enlists towns that have s:lrung up newly or declassified during the last deeade :- Table 10 : New towns added/de-classified in 1981 census Name of town Population (1981 census) 2 (a) ADDLeD i) Intai Rampur 11,283 (ii) Katra 3,630 (iii) Khargupur 5.712 (iv) Mankapur 4,467 (v) Pachperwa 9,335 (b) DE-CLASSlFlED -NIL- It can be seen fr.)m the above table that as many as five towns have added newly over the last decade that make a total population of 34,427 persons accounting for 16.59 per cent of the total urhan population of the district and 59.49 per cent of the total increase in urban popnlation in 1981 over 1971. No town has been declassified over the last decade. The table-given below presents per capita receipt and expenditure in each town of the district. Table 11 : Per capita receipt and expenditure in towns Per capita Receipt~,------~------....- Expenditut, ,--~ -=--.... Clas s. name & Total Receipt ReceIpt Total General Expendi- Public Expendi- Other civic status of Receipt througb from all Expen adminis- ture on works ture 00 aspects the town taxes other diture tration public public sources health & insti- conveni tutions ences 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 III Balrampur (M.B.) 27.71 17.04 10.67 29.33 5.63 14.55 5.00 4.15 IV Colonelganj (M. B.) 30.04 18.44 11.60 21.92 9.64 9.24 1.33 7.71 It Gonda (M B.) 28.56 IS.S2 13.04 26.75 S.lS 13.94 1.86 0.69 5.01 IV JDtai Rampur (C.T.) N.A. NA. VI Katra (T.C.) 9.20 9.20 4.90 1.63 3.19 0.08 V Kharsupur (T.C.) 11.55 9.80 1.75 JO.17 4.45 5.67 0.05 VI Mankapur(T.C.) 27.83 25.59 2.~4 20.48 12.81 1.72 5.95 IV Nawabganj (M.B.) 28.43 l~~' J6.18 25.60 3.76 3.15 18.69 V Pacbperwa (T.C.) 8.93 ',.,.6t 2.n 13.51 6.16 2.28 4.93 0.14 IV Tulsipur (N.A.C_) 32.1\ :f.I.61) H.OS 21.63 9.34 11.34 4.09 0.01 3.85 IV Utraula (N.A.C.) 6.84 0.48 636----- 12.1.2 5.13 6.26 0.99 0.:4 Total 24.94 14.63 li1.:U 24.59 5.99 10.89 2.63 0.25 4-83 14 The financial returns from Intai Rampur has not been received which is a census town and has not been covered in the analysis. The highest per capita receipt of Rs. 32.11 is obser ved in Tulsipur followed by Colone1ganj (Rs. 30.04), Gonda (Rs. 28.56), Nawabganj (28'43), Mankapur (Rs. 27.83) and Balrampur (Re.27.71) The lowest per capita recdipt of Rs.6.84 is observed in Utraula preceded by Pachperwa (Rs. 8.93) and Katra (Rs.9.20). Receipt through taxes execeds receipt from all other sources in eight towns while it is vice versa in the r0maining tW() toW'us. The highest expenditure of Rs. 29.33 is observed in Balrampur slightly differing from the tendency in per capita expenditure observed in Tnlsipur (Rs. 28.63), followed b r Colonelganj (Rs. 27,92) GOJda (Rs. 2675) and Nawabganj (Rs. 25.60). The lowest per capita expenditute of Rs. 4.90 is observed in Katra preceded by Khargupur (Rs. 10.17), Utraula (Rs. 12.72) and i'achperwa (Rs. 13.51). General administration claims lion share of expenditure in thre~ to\\-n8, public heal1h and conveniences in five towns and public work and other aspects in one town each. The fo lowing table shows number of schools for every 10,000 of urban population of the district. Tahle 12 ; Schools per ten thousand population in towns Class, N1me and CIVIC No, per ten thousand of population Status of the town ..-______A. ______~ Higher Secondary Secondaryl Junior Secondary/ Primary Inter/PUC! Matriculation . Middle Junior/college 1 2 3 4 5 III Balrampur (M.B) 1.09 1.09 2.61 7.38 IV ColoneJganj (M.B.) 1.33 2.00 2.67 4.00 II Gonda (M.B. 0.99 1.27 1.98 5.36 IV Intai Rampur (C.T.) 0.89 4.43 VI Katra (T.e.) 2.75 2.75 2.75 5.51 V Khargupur (T C.) 1.75 3.50 VI Mankapur (T.C.) 2.24 2.24 2.24 8.95 IV Nawabganj (M.B,) 2.69 0.90 4.49 V Pachperwa (T,C.) 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 IV Tulsipur (N.A.C.) 0.80 0.80 1.60 2.40 IV Utraula (N.A.C.) 2.84 1.14 - 284 4.55 TOTAL 1.30 1.20 2.07 5.25 A ratio of 5.25 primary schools attains in the urban areas of the district for every 1,000 of their population. The highest ratio of 8.95 is observed in Mankapur against the lowest of 2.14 in Pachperwa. The ratio of Junior secondary schools works out to 2.07 for every 10.00'0 of ur ban population of the district. The ratio ranges between the maximum of 2.84 in Utraual IS and the minimum of 0.89 in Intai Rampur. A I'atio of 1.20 schoots of matriculation standard is seen for every 10,000 of urban population of the district. Katra shows the hig'hest ratio of 2.75 while Tulsipur town reveals the lowest ratio of 0.80.. The ratio of Inter colleges works out to 1.30 per 10,000 of urban population of the district. The ratio ranges between the maximum of 2.84 in Utraula and the minimum orO.80 in Tulsipur. There are no Inter colleges and schools of matriculation standard in 'ntai Rampur and Khargupur. The table given below indicates the number of beds for every thousand of population. Teble 13 : Number of beds in Medical institutions in towns Class, Name and Civic No. of beds in medical institutions per 1,000 of populati('n Status of the town " 1 2 III Balrampur (M.B.) 3.17 I~ Colonelganj (M.B.) 0.80 'II Gonda TOTAL 3.85 There are 3.85 beds in medical institutions of all disciplines per thousand of urban population in the district. The ratio ranges between the maximum of 19.()l beds in Katra and the minimum of 0,43 in Pachperwa. There is no medical institution with bed facility in Intai Rampur. The following table pressents proportion of slum population in recognised or notified slums of class I and class II towns of the district. Table 14: Proportion of slum population in towns Class, name and civic status Proportion of slum population Density in slums of the town to total population of the (per sq. Kms.) town 2 3 II Gonda (M.B.) -N I L- There is no class I town in the district and there is only one class II town by name Gonda. There are no recognised or notified slums in G.:>nda Town. The table given below presents most important commodities manufactured in, imported into and exported from each town of the district. 16 , ' Table lS~. Most importan~ .eoJDJ'lloillt, mannfjlctorecllmpotted 1DIcl-exporteffn' town. Most important eGdlIIladity Class, name and civic r------... ~-~-A-r~---~,...:...... -----:---\ status of town Manufactured ~xported: Imported 1 2 3 4 III Balrampur (M.B.) sugar foodgrains spices IV Colonelganj (M.D.) mmtard oil wheat wood II Gonda (M.B.) wooden sUper ,., . doth IV Intai ROlpur (C.T.) gur gur .. VI Katra (T.e.) ~ulses wheat - Salt V Khargupur (T.e.) maize cloth VI Mankapur (T.e.) stone gur • kerosene ~il IV Nawabganj (M.B.) sugar sugar salt V Pacbperwa (T.e.) woOtt ·:~t <:lc:)tb IV Tulsipur (N. A. C.) spgar " IV Utraula (N.A.C.) sll.oes leather . pulses , J _, ~ Sugar, mustard oil, wooden sriper, gur, pulses, stone and shoes are tbe chief commodities which are manufactured in eaeh town of the district. The main commodities '.!Which ate exported from the towns of the district are foodgrains, gur, sugar, wood and leather. 'FJle most important commodity which are imported into each town of the district are spices, woed~ cloth, kerosene oil, salt and p~ises. 81'1'1',41- Section- I 'T~ f... ilfillCfiT Village Directory /JOUNOARY IlItERNATIONAL DISTRICT' ,'lAHSIL SHEET NO. I Vlf("AS 10IAND, NY.~YA PAHCl-MYAT YlltM.£, FOREST 'tIIITH CODE NIJMBER . [~}_~J'C!:~{j URBAN AREA WfTIl LOCATION CODE ~\.\.'\]l"'~ NEAO~Tf~ ~IfSIL,VIKAS I(NAND @.@ TAHSIL BALRAMPUR VlLt.J,6E WItH POPULATION SIZE snow 200,200-4g§l, ., ~ ~oo ~l,l991 '°010-4999, ~ODCI &. A80VE, UNINHABITED .J.:1t,X HIGHWAY ST... TE ~ . DISTRICT GONDA I/tIPORTAItIT NETALLED ROA.D RAfL ...... Y UNE WITH STATION /rIETRE GAUGE --...... ,. RIVE,. ,;,NO STREAM ~_:-~-:"-::~,, POST OFFICE/TELEGRM¥IOFFICE EXCLUOING RHS...• HIGH SCHOOL, INTER COLLEGE •.•••• S,tC POLlCt: STAT/ON EI(CLUDING RLY POLICE STATION .. PS HOSP/TAL,l'PRIHARY HEALTH CENTRE, DIS"ENSAR'(.• !j,(!J.+ HATERNITY AIID CHILO I"'E~FARE CENTRE .. ,t.,,,, /IIIPOFtTAtIT VILUGE MARKEt I HAt, HANDle .• '" ( A a. I/) o \. u / T R -4 < I.J l. o ·~sED UPON SURVEy OF IND/A"MAP WITH THE PE.RMI$StON O~'THr;: StJRVE.¥OR G£IV£RAL oJ::- IMOIA. p.S.u· p, (~Q:) 1.JIlNG"f'lRN,,!1Z7 -2:.3~7-85 -1650. c~"....-.~ SHEET .0. II !, TAHSIL BALRAMPU~\ OISTR.a GONDA \j ...... , o ! 2: DlSl'IIC'l'irAJ!l$ll ••• 'ItJI'... WIfIJIO; MArA PMICHAYAT. . •. VIU.4O£; '~T wrrH CCC)f HU/llBU~. IJR~~ .~. "-'14 LOtIlTKHf COD£... '" JitA()IJIJAR'TERS. Va'AS ""110 • ••• vltlAGI ,"TH POPu(. ... TION SIlt" SHOW JIJ(.l, 100_ .!ill 'oo~tt"H)OO-4"tl U/IHIHI,81TED .•• IIIPCRfANT _'Io"UP IIOt1D ... ,..AIt~ lllll WI.", SWIQIrf· NlTfK GAUGE •. RIVER AlIO trill"",. POST M',U/ fJUGPAI1W f)FF/Cl: ii/C/.tJ();~~ R1'I'> .• HHJH 'CH(1Q(.. '''T6~ ,"OlL,.".. '" ... .,' ,. . .. POLKi STATI"" £JrCLfA)N16 RU~ PiJLICE STA7KJN ... ~ITAL j PRflUI1'r ""aN ".TIlt. OI~l"HSARf • "'ATfrJNlTY ANO CHILO Wfl.1'IUt£ (£NTRE... ftIIII>ORTliNT V.lU.AGl' NUHZTIIM"r., .. ..RAI.. 0' INDIA. GOVERNMENT Of: 'NOlA COPYRTLJW' 199")' 1 ·if('1Utt'l~ de:~ ·Balrampur Tahsil 22 1Tf{1 ~) i1f~ ~1 a'H~~lqT= ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ij'o m1f i'.fiT ifT1l' ~;:fo 'J61f ~o 11l1f !fit ;m:r ~;io 'Jfi1f ~o m 'liT iIl1f . IIit1' ;i 0 2 3 1 2 3 I 2 3 1 ~ 98 36 'M(f<:lf( 403 .71 ~ 31 260 72 280 2 ar~ 595 31 ~'" ~ 3 ~~qr~~ 141 38' ~ 75 73 ~ 415 4 ~~ 631 39 ~~qr.jIfT 110 74 ~ 544 5 af~~ ~W 51 40 ~f,prT 407 75 ~.;;fur 171 6 arm:~ 11 ~ 16 ~m-< 643 51 ~'(1f~ 645 86 ~ 18 17 ~ 504 52 wrr~ 475 87 'fiICI"foo 73 18 ~ro 65 53 ~ 509 88.~ 154 19 ~ 122 54 ~ 563 89 ~ 313 20 ~ 19 55 ~ 428 90-~ 513 21 ~ 174 56 ~ 488 91 ~Ifi'rt 404 22 ~~ 104 57 ~~ 258 92 ~fu;rr~ 592 23 aiTsmT~ 312 58 ~ifl~ 86 93 ~ 40 24 ~ 350 59 ~~ 511 94 1f.I~ 212 25 ~ 26 ~~ 49 61 ~~ 156 96 'I'~ 402 27 ~rmifm: 234 62 ~~ 531 97 ~f~lfr 148 28 !ifiWn' 227 63 m-u 132 98 ~mr~t 37 29 3l ifl~ 93 66 ~'{IlT 498 101 1!.~T 'it&: 411 32 ~ 335 67 ~ 549 102 lfI"~f~ 271 33 ifi;:~\iT 315 68 ~ 175 103 lflfurr ~ 435 34 ~ 59 69 ~ ~ ~ _~o V11f 'liT i'fm ~;:fo !fill' ~o Vl1f 1fT rmr IIi1i' ;:fo $Into i1lT ifi1';:mr ItiR tio , 1 2 3 I 2 3 2 3 106 ~2:tq 263 141 ~ 423 176 IilWrr 136 '107 ~~i(T 314 142 ~1IKd 96 177 tq~'I~ 23 108 1T~ 217 143 ~.t 134 178 ~ 490 109 1T~ 46 144 ~f 471 179 ~ lOS 119 '('N I1'121< 179 145 ~itQ: 6 180 z~ IfmI' 120 111 1T~ 360 146 ~ SOS 181 ~'I';:r 116 mr.ml' 647 151 ~ 11il(1¥f9;( 385 186 OT~-r: 319 117 . mr~ 269 152 fwar.rr 17 187 olW 121 lim ~ 1M, 94 156 ;;rq!fU 426 191 ~ 578 122 ~ 33 157 ~\m 473 192 iirn 145 123 ~ 160 158 ~i!r 196 193 fu~ 206 124 'i'm 431 1 S9 \ilWf)~ 464 194 f~lfi~ 587 125 1T~ 92 160 ~~ 256 195 f~~ 484 126 ~~ 139 161 ~;rIfU 329 196 Rwl'f.!;~ 579 127 'f{1filiIl' 140 162 ~~fun 472 197 ~1f\'flIT 131 128 ~ 465 163 ~~~ 326 198 ~~'tf\'flIT 453 129 ~ 526 164 ~,\,;rm: 485 199 ~t'll:lT 593 130 'iA"(~ 456 165 flI"If.:t~(T 441 200 ~t 230 131 :;ror~ 444 166 ~ 447 201 ~T ;:riT'( 39 132 :;ror if~ ~ nr.r 25 167 ~~T 354 202 l!f' 136 fqR~ 121 171 i>I1fl'J"lfT ~t 95 206 ~t'I~\ 198 137 f'if~ 173 172 ~-r: 170 201 ~~~~ 'om;f\'~ 158 138 "i.~~ 'JIT{t 232 173 '5fro ,It'll .rt"~."I~ iI"~Jq~i( ,~ (~) ~ ~ ~,«o ~ VT1i 'liT iWf ~;jo lIJilI'~o mr lIT' 2 3 1 IZ 3 2 3 ----~---,----- 211 ¥f 216 ~~~ 352 251 ;rcrr.;1I1: 422 286 ftrro~ 217 622 ~~ 636 252 ~ 515 287 fimr~~ 384 218 ~r 81 '253 ~~ 30 288 ftrRr mr '·569 219 v;rro 274 254 ~i3I' 395 289 ~t.rr I 421 220 tm.rU 457 255 ~ 359 290 ~ 305 221 mr'h1''t 571 256 tf.I;fiiIfT 295 291 ~~ 342 222 48 257 ~ ifri''tif 545 292 ~~ 365 223 r:nt.rlf~ 211 258 ~ '632 293 224 ~ 253 ~\ 208 259 ~m 514 294 00 f1recrr 552 225 Q'if{ 616 260 ;fumrr w-s;rr ·267 295 ~ 34 226 ~\ 53 261 ;:ftccrr 364 296 ~ 82 227 arm "i'h't ~') 115 262 515 297 si'~~ 293 228 f:!mEr 157 263 q'!f;~') \11'~ 564 298 macH 112 229 491 ~~ 264 ~ qe)~f 487 299 ~~orm 237 230 ~ 483 265 q;f~ 278 300 ~iI;;tro 270 231 !:l"l"l1'fum 567 266 q"'f ~