Sequence List Acetylome-Acetyltransferase JPT
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Reprogramming of Trna Modifications Controls the Oxidative Stress Response by Codon-Biased Translation of Proteins
Reprogramming of tRNA modifications controls the oxidative stress response by codon-biased translation of proteins The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Citation Chan, Clement T.Y. et al. “Reprogramming of tRNA Modifications Controls the Oxidative Stress Response by Codon-biased Translation of Proteins.” Nature Communications 3 (2012): 937. As Published http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1938 Publisher Nature Publishing Group Version Author's final manuscript Citable link http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76775 Terms of Use Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Reprogramming of tRNA modifications controls the oxidative stress response by codon-biased translation of proteins Clement T.Y. Chan,1,2 Yan Ling Joy Pang,1 Wenjun Deng,1 I. Ramesh Babu,1 Madhu Dyavaiah,3 Thomas J. Begley3 and Peter C. Dedon1,4* 1Department of Biological Engineering, 2Department of Chemistry and 4Center for Environmental Health Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139; 3College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY 12203 * Corresponding author: PCD, Department of Biological Engineering, NE47-277, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139; tel 617-253-8017; fax 617-324-7554; email [email protected] 2 ABSTRACT Selective translation of survival proteins is an important facet of cellular stress response. We recently demonstrated that this translational control involves a stress-specific reprogramming of modified ribonucleosides in tRNA. -
Crystal Structure of the Targeting Endonuclease of the Human LINE-1 Retrotransposon
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector Structure, Vol. 12, 975–986, June, 2004, 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. DOI 10.1016/j.str.2004.04.011 Crystal Structure of the Targeting Endonuclease of the Human LINE-1 Retrotransposon Oliver Weichenrieder,1,* Kostas Repanas,1 transcriptase. Depending on the DNA integration mech- and Anastassis Perrakis* anism, two classes of retrotransposons are distin- The Netherlands Cancer Institute guished. The first class contains long terminal repeat Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis-H2 (LTR) retrotransposons and retroviruses. These retroele- Plesmanlaan 121 ments use an integrase that recognizes the LTRs of the 1066 CX Amsterdam double-stranded DNA copy. The second, much larger, The Netherlands and more ancient class includes all non-LTR retro- transposons. Those are thought to integrate via target- primed reverse transcription (TPRT), a process in which Summary reverse transcription and integration are coupled (Eick- bush and Malik, 2002; Kazazian, 2004). An endonuclease The human L1 endonuclease (L1-EN) is encoded by that is part of the same polypeptide chain as the reverse the non-LTR retrotransposon LINE-1 (L1). L1 is re- transcriptase nicks the genomic DNA and hands over sponsible for more than 1.5 million retrotransposition the resulting ribose 3Ј-hydroxyl end as a primer for re- events in the history of the human genome, contribut- verse transcription of associated template RNA (Cost ing more than a quarter to human genomic DNA (L1 et al., 2002; Luan et al., 1993). and Alu elements). L1-EN is related to the well-under- Most non-LTR retrotransposons encode an endonu- stood human DNA repair endonuclease APE1, and its clease located N-terminally of the reverse transcriptase. -
Compression of Large Sets of Sequence Data Reveals Fine Diversification of Functional Profiles in Multigene Families of Proteins
Technical note Compression of Large Sets of Sequence Data Reveals Fine Diversification of Functional Profiles in Multigene Families of Proteins: A Study for Peptidyl-Prolyl cis/trans Isomerases (PPIase) Andrzej Galat Retired from: Service d’Ingénierie Moléculaire des Protéines (SIMOPRO), CEA-Université Paris-Saclay, France; [email protected]; Tel.: +33-0164465072 Received: 21 December 2018; Accepted: 21 January 2019; Published: 11 February 2019 Abstract: In this technical note, we describe analyses of more than 15,000 sequences of FK506- binding proteins (FKBP) and cyclophilins, also known as peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases). We have developed a novel way of displaying relative changes of amino acid (AA)- residues at a given sequence position by using heat-maps. This type of representation allows simultaneous estimation of conservation level in a given sequence position in the entire group of functionally-related paralogues (multigene family of proteins). We have also proposed that at least two FKBPs, namely FKBP36, encoded by the Fkbp6 gene and FKBP51, encoded by the Fkbp5 gene, can form dimers bound via a disulfide bridge in the nucleus. This type of dimer may have some crucial function in the regulation of some nuclear complexes at different stages of the cell cycle. Keywords: FKBP; cyclophilin; PPIase; heat-map; immunophilin 1 Introduction About 30 years ago, an exciting adventure began in finding some correlations between pharmacological activities of macrocyclic hydrophobic drugs, namely the cyclic peptide cyclosporine A (CsA), and two macrolides, namely FK506 and rapamycin, which have profound and clinically useful immunosuppressive effects, especially in organ transplantations and in combating some immune disorders. -
Table 1. Identified Proteins with Expression Significantly Altered in the Hippocampus of Rats of Exposed Group (Pb) Vs
Table 1. Identified proteins with expression significantly altered in the hippocampus of rats of exposed group (Pb) vs. Control. Fold Change Accession Id a Protein Description Score Pb P35213 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha 85420 −0.835 P62260 14-3-3 protein epsilon 96570 −0.878 P68511 14-3-3 protein eta 85420 −0.844 P68255 14-3-3 protein theta 85420 −0.835 P63102 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta 105051 −0.803 P13233 2',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase 151400 1.405 P68035 Actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 442584 −0.942 P68136 Actin, alpha skeletal muscle 441060 −0.970 P62738 Actin, aortic smooth muscle 438270 −0.970 P60711 Actin, cytoplasmic 1 630104 −0.942 P63259 Actin, cytoplasmic 2 630104 −0.942 P63269 Actin, gamma-enteric smooth muscle 438270 −0.951 Q05962 ADP/ATP translocase 1 60100 −0.554 Q09073 ADP/ATP translocase 2 49102 −0.482 P84079 ADP-ribosylation factor 1 34675 −0.644 P84082 ADP-ribosylation factor 2 22412 −0.644 P61206 ADP-ribosylation factor 3 34675 −0.619 P61751 ADP-ribosylation factor 4 22412 −0.670 P84083 ADP-ribosylation factor 5 22412 −0.625 P04764 Alpha-enolase 46219 −0.951 P23565 Alpha-internexin 9478 1.062 P37377 Alpha-synuclein 89619 −0.771 P13221 Aspartate aminotransferase, cytoplasmic 23661 1.083 P00507 Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial 46049 1.116 P10719 ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial 232442 −0.835 P85969 Beta-soluble NSF attachment protein 9638 1.419 Q63754 Beta-synuclein 66842 −0.779 P11275 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha 181954 1.105 P08413 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta 80840 1.127 P15791 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta 62682 1.105 Int. -
Katalog 2015 Cover Paul Lin *Hinweis Förderung.Indd
Product List 2015 WE LIVE SERVICE Certificates quartett owns two productions sites that are certified according to EN ISO 9001:2008 Quality management systems - Requirements EN ISO 13485:2012 + AC:2012 Medical devices - Quality management systems - Requirements for regulatory purposes GMP Conformity Our quality management guarantees products of highest quality! 2 Foreword to the quartett product list 2015 quartett Immunodiagnostika, Biotechnologie + Kosmetik Vertriebs GmbH welcomes you as one of our new business partners as well as all of our previous loyal clients. You are now member of quartett´s worldwide customers. First of all we would like to introduce ourselves to you. Founded as a family-run company in 1986, quartett ensures for more than a quarter of a century consistent quality of products. Service and support of our valued customers are our daily businesses. And we will continue! In the end 80´s quartett offered radioimmunoassay and enzyme immunoassay kits from different manufacturers in the USA. In the beginning 90´s the company changed its strategy from offering products for routine diagnostic to the increasing field of research and development. Setting up a production plant in 1997 and a second one in 2011 supported this decision. The company specialized its product profile in the field of manufacturing synthetic peptides for antibody production, peptides such as protease inhibitors, biochemical reagents and products for histology, cytology and immunohistology. All products are exclusively manufactured in Germany without outsourcing any production step. Nowadays, we expand into all other diagnostic and research fields and supply our customers in universities, government institutes, pharmaceutical and biotechnological companies, hospitals, and private doctor offices. -
Restriction Endonucleases
Molecular Biology Problem Solver: A Laboratory Guide. Edited by Alan S. Gerstein Copyright © 2001 by Wiley-Liss, Inc. ISBNs: 0-471-37972-7 (Paper); 0-471-22390-5 (Electronic) 9 Restriction Endonucleases Derek Robinson, Paul R. Walsh, and Joseph A. Bonventre Background Information . 226 Which Restriction Enzymes Are Commercially Available? . 226 Why Are Some Enzymes More Expensive Than Others? . 227 What Can You Do to Reduce the Cost of Working with Restriction Enzymes? . 228 If You Could Select among Several Restriction Enzymes for Your Application, What Criteria Should You Consider to Make the Most Appropriate Choice? . 229 What Are the General Properties of Restriction Endonucleases? . 232 What Insight Is Provided by a Restriction Enzyme’s Quality Control Data? . 233 How Stable Are Restriction Enzymes? . 236 How Stable Are Diluted Restriction Enzymes? . 236 Simple Digests . 236 How Should You Set up a Simple Restriction Digest? . 236 Is It Wise to Modify the Suggested Reaction Conditions? . 237 Complex Restriction Digestions . 239 How Can a Substrate Affect the Restriction Digest? . 239 Should You Alter the Reaction Volume and DNA Concentration? . 241 Double Digests: Simultaneous or Sequential? . 242 225 Genomic Digests . 244 When Preparing Genomic DNA for Southern Blotting, How Can You Determine If Complete Digestion Has Been Obtained? . 244 What Are Your Options If You Must Create Additional Rare or Unique Restriction Sites? . 247 Troubleshooting . 255 What Can Cause a Simple Restriction Digest to Fail? . 255 The Volume of Enzyme in the Vial Appears Very Low. Did Leakage Occur during Shipment? . 259 The Enzyme Shipment Sat on the Shipping Dock for Two Days. -
The Regulation of Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase-Aspartate Transcarbamoylase-Dihydroorotase (Cad) by Phosphorylation and Protein-Protein Interactions
THE REGULATION OF CARBAMOYL PHOSPHATE SYNTHETASE-ASPARTATE TRANSCARBAMOYLASE-DIHYDROOROTASE (CAD) BY PHOSPHORYLATION AND PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTIONS Eric M. Wauson A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Pharmacology. Chapel Hill 2007 Approved by: Lee M. Graves, Ph.D. T. Kendall Harden, Ph.D. Gary L. Johnson, Ph.D. Aziz Sancar M.D., Ph.D. Beverly S. Mitchell, M.D. 2007 Eric M. Wauson ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Eric M. Wauson: The Regulation of Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase-Aspartate Transcarbamoylase-Dihydroorotase (CAD) by Phosphorylation and Protein-Protein Interactions (Under the direction of Lee M. Graves, Ph.D.) Pyrimidines have many important roles in cellular physiology, as they are used in the formation of DNA, RNA, phospholipids, and pyrimidine sugars. The first rate- limiting step in the de novo pyrimidine synthesis pathway is catalyzed by the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase II (CPSase II) part of the multienzymatic complex Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, Aspartate transcarbamoylase, Dihydroorotase (CAD). CAD gene induction is highly correlated to cell proliferation. Additionally, CAD is allosterically inhibited or activated by uridine triphosphate (UTP) or phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP), respectively. The phosphorylation of CAD by PKA and ERK has been reported to modulate the response of CAD to allosteric modulators. While there has been much speculation on the identity of CAD phosphorylation sites, no definitive identification of in vivo CAD phosphorylation sites has been performed. Therefore, we sought to determine the specific CAD residues phosphorylated by ERK and PKA in intact cells. -
Proteomic Analysis of the Rad18 Interaction Network in DT40 – a Chicken B Cell Line
Proteomic analysis of the Rad18 interaction network in DT40 – a chicken B cell line Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Natural Sciences at the Faculty of Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich 15th January, 2009 Submitted by Sushmita Gowri Sreekumar Chennai, India Completed at the Helmholtz Zentrum München German Research Center for Environmental Health Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology and Tumor Genetics, Munich Examiners: PD Dr. Berit Jungnickel Prof. Heinrich Leonhardt Prof. Friederike Eckardt-Schupp Prof. Harry MacWilliams Date of Examination: 16th June 2009 To my Parents, Sister, Brother & Rajesh Table of Contents 1. SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................ 1 2. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 2 2.1. MECHANISMS OF DNA REPAIR ......................................................................................... 3 2.2. ADAPTIVE GENETIC ALTERATIONS – AN ADVANTAGE ....................................................... 5 2.3. THE PRIMARY IG DIVERSIFICATION DURING EARLY B CELL DEVELOPMENT ...................... 6 2.4. THE SECONDARY IG DIVERSIFICATION PROCESSES IN THE GERMINAL CENTER .................. 7 2.4.1. Processing of AID induced DNA lesions during adaptive immunity .................. 9 2.5. TARGETING OF SOMATIC HYPERMUTATION TO THE IG LOCI ............................................ 10 2.6. ROLE OF THE RAD6 PATHWAY IN IG DIVERSIFICATION -
Contig Protein Description Symbol Anterior Posterior Ratio
Table S2. List of proteins detected in anterior and posterior intestine pooled samples. Data on protein expression are mean ± SEM of 4 pools fed the experimental diets. The number of the contig in the Sea Bream Database (http://nutrigroup-iats.org/seabreamdb) is indicated. Contig Protein Description Symbol Anterior Posterior Ratio Ant/Pos C2_6629 1,4-alpha-glucan-branching enzyme GBE1 0.88±0.1 0.91±0.03 0.98 C2_4764 116 kDa U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component EFTUD2 0.74±0.09 0.71±0.05 1.03 C2_299 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha-1 YWHAB 1.45±0.23 2.18±0.09 0.67 C2_268 14-3-3 protein epsilon YWHAE 1.28±0.2 2.01±0.13 0.63 C2_2474 14-3-3 protein gamma-1 YWHAG 1.8±0.41 2.72±0.09 0.66 C2_1017 14-3-3 protein zeta YWHAZ 1.33±0.14 4.41±0.38 0.30 C2_34474 14-3-3-like protein 2 YWHAQ 1.3±0.11 1.85±0.13 0.70 C2_4902 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 14 HSD17B14 0.93±0.05 2.33±0.09 0.40 C2_3100 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase ABHD5 ABHD5 0.85±0.07 0.78±0.13 1.10 C2_15440 1-phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase PLCD1 0.65±0.12 0.4±0.06 1.65 C2_12986 1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-1 PLCD1 0.76±0.08 1.15±0.16 0.66 C2_4412 1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 PLCG2 1.13±0.08 2.08±0.27 0.54 C2_3170 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase, mitochondrial DECR1 1.16±0.1 0.83±0.03 1.39 C2_1520 26S protease regulatory subunit 10B PSMC6 1.37±0.21 1.43±0.04 0.96 C2_4264 26S protease regulatory subunit 4 PSMC1 1.2±0.2 1.78±0.08 0.68 C2_1666 26S protease regulatory subunit 6A PSMC3 1.44±0.24 1.61±0.08 -
A Computational Approach for Defining a Signature of Β-Cell Golgi Stress in Diabetes Mellitus
Page 1 of 781 Diabetes A Computational Approach for Defining a Signature of β-Cell Golgi Stress in Diabetes Mellitus Robert N. Bone1,6,7, Olufunmilola Oyebamiji2, Sayali Talware2, Sharmila Selvaraj2, Preethi Krishnan3,6, Farooq Syed1,6,7, Huanmei Wu2, Carmella Evans-Molina 1,3,4,5,6,7,8* Departments of 1Pediatrics, 3Medicine, 4Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, 5Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, the 6Center for Diabetes & Metabolic Diseases, and the 7Herman B. Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202; 2Department of BioHealth Informatics, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, 46202; 8Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN 46202. *Corresponding Author(s): Carmella Evans-Molina, MD, PhD ([email protected]) Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS 2031A, Indianapolis, IN 46202, Telephone: (317) 274-4145, Fax (317) 274-4107 Running Title: Golgi Stress Response in Diabetes Word Count: 4358 Number of Figures: 6 Keywords: Golgi apparatus stress, Islets, β cell, Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes 1 Diabetes Publish Ahead of Print, published online August 20, 2020 Diabetes Page 2 of 781 ABSTRACT The Golgi apparatus (GA) is an important site of insulin processing and granule maturation, but whether GA organelle dysfunction and GA stress are present in the diabetic β-cell has not been tested. We utilized an informatics-based approach to develop a transcriptional signature of β-cell GA stress using existing RNA sequencing and microarray datasets generated using human islets from donors with diabetes and islets where type 1(T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) had been modeled ex vivo. To narrow our results to GA-specific genes, we applied a filter set of 1,030 genes accepted as GA associated. -
1 Metabolic Dysfunction Is Restricted to the Sciatic Nerve in Experimental
Page 1 of 255 Diabetes Metabolic dysfunction is restricted to the sciatic nerve in experimental diabetic neuropathy Oliver J. Freeman1,2, Richard D. Unwin2,3, Andrew W. Dowsey2,3, Paul Begley2,3, Sumia Ali1, Katherine A. Hollywood2,3, Nitin Rustogi2,3, Rasmus S. Petersen1, Warwick B. Dunn2,3†, Garth J.S. Cooper2,3,4,5* & Natalie J. Gardiner1* 1 Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, UK 2 Centre for Advanced Discovery and Experimental Therapeutics (CADET), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, Manchester, UK 3 Centre for Endocrinology and Diabetes, Institute of Human Development, Faculty of Medical and Human Sciences, University of Manchester, UK 4 School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, New Zealand 5 Department of Pharmacology, Medical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, UK † Present address: School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, UK *Joint corresponding authors: Natalie J. Gardiner and Garth J.S. Cooper Email: [email protected]; [email protected] Address: University of Manchester, AV Hill Building, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, United Kingdom Telephone: +44 161 275 5768; +44 161 701 0240 Word count: 4,490 Number of tables: 1, Number of figures: 6 Running title: Metabolic dysfunction in diabetic neuropathy 1 Diabetes Publish Ahead of Print, published online October 15, 2015 Diabetes Page 2 of 255 Abstract High glucose levels in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy (DN). However our understanding of the molecular mechanisms which cause the marked distal pathology is incomplete. Here we performed a comprehensive, system-wide analysis of the PNS of a rodent model of DN. -
Supplementary Materials
1 Supplementary Materials: Supplemental Figure 1. Gene expression profiles of kidneys in the Fcgr2b-/- and Fcgr2b-/-. Stinggt/gt mice. (A) A heat map of microarray data show the genes that significantly changed up to 2 fold compared between Fcgr2b-/- and Fcgr2b-/-. Stinggt/gt mice (N=4 mice per group; p<0.05). Data show in log2 (sample/wild-type). 2 Supplemental Figure 2. Sting signaling is essential for immuno-phenotypes of the Fcgr2b-/-lupus mice. (A-C) Flow cytometry analysis of splenocytes isolated from wild-type, Fcgr2b-/- and Fcgr2b-/-. Stinggt/gt mice at the age of 6-7 months (N= 13-14 per group). Data shown in the percentage of (A) CD4+ ICOS+ cells, (B) B220+ I-Ab+ cells and (C) CD138+ cells. Data show as mean ± SEM (*p < 0.05, **p<0.01 and ***p<0.001). 3 Supplemental Figure 3. Phenotypes of Sting activated dendritic cells. (A) Representative of western blot analysis from immunoprecipitation with Sting of Fcgr2b-/- mice (N= 4). The band was shown in STING protein of activated BMDC with DMXAA at 0, 3 and 6 hr. and phosphorylation of STING at Ser357. (B) Mass spectra of phosphorylation of STING at Ser357 of activated BMDC from Fcgr2b-/- mice after stimulated with DMXAA for 3 hour and followed by immunoprecipitation with STING. (C) Sting-activated BMDC were co-cultured with LYN inhibitor PP2 and analyzed by flow cytometry, which showed the mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of IAb expressing DC (N = 3 mice per group). 4 Supplemental Table 1. Lists of up and down of regulated proteins Accession No.