Rising Restrictions Worldwide Religious Freedom Has Been Thrust to the Top of the Political Agenda in Recent Months
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international journal for religious freedom Vol 5 The International Journal for Religious Freedom is published twice Issue 1 a year and aims to provide a platform for scholarly discourse on re- ligious freedom in general and the persecution of Christians in par- 2012 ticular. It is an interdisciplinary, international, peer reviewed journal, ISSN 2070-5484 serving the dissemination of new research on religious freedom and contains research articles, documentation, book reviews, academic news and other relevant items. The editors welcome the submission of any contribution to the journal. Manuscripts submitted for publica- tion are assessed by a panel of referees and the decision to publish is dependent on their reports. The IJRF subscribes to the National Code of Best Practice in Editorial Discretion and Peer Review for South African Scholarly Journals. IJRF is freely available online: www.iirf.eu as a paid print subscription, and via SABINET. The IJRF is produced by the International Institute for Religious Freedom Bonn — Cape Town — Colombo IJRF P.O. Box 535 Tel +27–21 558 7744 Edgemead, 7407 Fax +27–86 551 6432 www.iirf.eu South Africa email [email protected] Vol 5 Issue 1 2012 Vol VKW Rising Restrictions international journal for religious freedom Worldwide The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Security International Consultation Edited by Chris Seiple, Institute for Global Engagement, Dennis R. Hoover, Institute on Religious Freedom Research for Global Engagement, and Pauletta Otis, Marine Corps University Addressing global security through the lens of religion and examining Istanbul, Turkey // 16 – 18 March 2013 the role religion plays in both war and peace, this Handbook provides an interdisciplinary, comprehensive volume that helps non-specialists and experts alike understand how religion is both part of the problem and part of the solution to security challenges. It addresses questions Participants such as: Intended for all who do scholarly research on any topic related to religious freedom, persecution, suffering for faith, martyrdom, etc. What does religion think of security? Number of participants: Probably 10-20, but open to as many as What does security think of religion? want to come. What happens when the two are mixed in specific real-world All participants are expected to come up for their own costs or cases of religious conflict? to find the necessary sponsors themselves. It includes analyses of how nine different world religions have related Consultation style to issues of war and peace, theologically and practically; overviews of The intention of the consultation is to strengthen the network of reli- how scholars and practitioners in nine different topical areas of security gious freedom and persecution scholars/researchers and to thereby studies have (or have not) dealt with the relationship between religion create synergy. and security; and five case studies of particular countries in which the HB: 978-0-415-66744-9 religion-security nexus is vividly illustrated: Nigeria, India, Israel, the £120 - $200 Everybody may propose to present on relevant research. Organizers former Yugoslavia and Iraq. Pre-publication price, valid until November 8th 2012 will select from these proposals and will frame the programme ac- cording to the number of proposals. For more information: www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415667449 The intention is not for everybody to listen to a handful of famous researchers but rather for meaningful interaction and mutual inter- action on a peer level. Routledge Studies in Religion and Politics Series Series Editor: Jeffrey Haynes, London Metropolitan University This series publishes high quality works on the resurgence of political forms of religion in national and inter- national contexts. This trend has been especially noticeable in the post-cold war era and has affected all the ‘world religions’ in various parts of the world. Books in the series explore these religions, regions and topics both within and beyond the conventional do- main of ‘church-state’ relations to include the impact of religion on politics, conflict and development, in- cluding the late Samuel Huntington’s controversial – yet influential – thesis about ‘clashing civilisations’. Published and forthcoming titles include: Politics and Religion in the United Kingdom An Introduction to Religion in the United Kingdom By Steve Bruce By Jonathan Fox Submission of proposals of papers: 15 November 2012 Selection of papers and preliminary programme: 15 December 2012 Representing Religion in the European Union, Religious Actors in the Public Sphere, Edited by Lucian N. Leustean Edited by Jeff Haynes and Anja Hennig Interested parties are encouraged to contact the organizing office: IIRF, Prof. Dr. Christof Sauer, [email protected], PO Box 535, Edgemead 7407, South Africa, Tel. +27.21.558.7744 Politics, Religion and Gender, Religion, Politics and International Relations, Edited by Sieglinde Rosenberger and Birgit Sauer By Jeff Haynes View the full series: www.routledge.com/books/series/RSRP International Institute Research Group for Religious Freedom for Human Geography University of Tübingen International Journal for Religious Freedom (IJRF) Journal of the International Institute for Religious Freedom The IJRF is published twice a year and aims to provide a platform for scholarly discourse on religious free- dom in general and the persecution of Christians in particular. It is an interdisciplinary, international, peer reviewed journal, serving the dissemination of new research on religious freedom and contains research articles, documentation, book reviews, academic news and other relevant items. The editors welcome the submission of any contribution to the journal. Manuscripts submitted for publication are assessed by a panel of referees and the decision to publish is dependent on their reports. The IJRF is listed on the DoHET “Approved list of South African journals” and subscribes to the National Code of Best Practice in Editorial Discretion and Peer Review for South African Scholarly Journals. The IJRF is freely available online: www.iirf.eu, as a paid print subscription, and via SABINET. Editorial Committee Editors Prof Dr Christof Sauer, Cape Town, South Africa [email protected] Prof Dr Thomas Schirrmacher, Bonn, Germany Managing Editor Prof Stephen K Baskerville, PhD, Washington DC, USA [email protected] Editorial Assistants Joseph Cheatwood, Adam Smith (Interns from Patrick Henry College) Book Reviews Dr Byeong Jun, Cape Town, South Africa [email protected] Noteworthy vacant [email protected] Editorial Board Prof Dr J Epp Buckingham, Ottawa, Canada Dr P Marshall, Washington DC, USA Prof Dr P Coertzen, Stellenbosch, South Africa Prof Dr Dr J W Montgomery, Straßbourg, France Prof Dr R Velosso Ewell, Londrina, Brazil Rev P Netha, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe Prof S A de Freitas, Bloemfontein, South Africa Prof Dr A Ojacor, Kampala, Uganda Prof Dr L Fernandez, Cape Town, South Africa Prof Dr B J G Reitsma, Amsterdam, Netherlands Prof Dr K Gnanakan, Shillong/Bangalore, India Prof Dr R Rothfuss, Tübingen, Germany Dr B Intan, Jakarta, Indonesia Prof Dr C Schirrmacher, Bonn, Germany Prof Dr T K Johnson, Prague, Czech Republic Prof Dr D L Stults, Oklahoma, USA Drs B Konutgan, Istanbul, Turkey Prof Dr J P J Theron, Pretoria, South Africa Subscriptions 2012 Annual subscription fee for 2 issues: Bank details SA Rand 240 (approx. €25/US$35) Beneficiary: International Institute for Religious Freedom, VAT and postage included. Cape Town · Bank: Standard Bank · Branch: Sea Point See subscription form in the back. Branch Code: 02 41 09 · Account Number: 071 117 431 For international payments use: SWIFT Code: SBZAZAJJ http://iirfct.givengain.org IJRF · P.O. Box 535 · Edgemead 7407 · Rep South Africa (pay in Rand!) Tel +27-21 588 7744 · Fax +27-86 551 6432 · [email protected] International Institute for Religious Freedom (IIRF) of the World Evangelical Alliance Friedrichstr. 38 PO Box 535 32, Ebenezer Place 2nd Floor Edgemead 7407 Dehiwela 53111 Bonn Cape Town (Colombo) Germany South Africa Sri Lanka www.iirf.eu [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] International Journal for Religious Freedom Volume 5, Issue 1, 2012 ISSN 2070-5484 Articles and opinions published in IJRF do not necessarily reflect the views of the editors, of IIRF or of the sponsors. © Copyright 2011 is with the individual authors or bodies mentioned in the respective items. Printed with permission. Acknowledgement of Sponsors Please note advertising publishers: We would like to thank the sponsors who sup- · Routledge (UK), inside back cover ported the editing, printing and distribution of · Oxford University Press, p. 13 this issue of IJRF. Their views and opinions are not · Baylor University Press, p. 14 necessarily those of IIRF and vice versa. · William Carey Library, p. 34 · Evangelical Lutheran Church in Württemberg, · Culture and Science Publ., p. 168 Germany www.elk-wue.de/landeskirche/ · AcadSA Publishing, p. 192 international-information-en/ Subscribe to get IJRF via email (time delayed – 1 March; 1 September) ¾ To receive new issues of IJRF electronically on release, send an email to: [email protected] ¾ To receive an email notice about a new issue of IJRF available online, send an email to: [email protected] Note to librarians: IJRF is also available as an ePublication from Sabinet (www.sabinet.co.za). The first full volume of IJRF appeared in 2009. There was only one pilot issue in 2008. Graphic Design and Layout: African Renewal, Ben Nimmo – www.renewal.org.za Cover art: The illustration on the cover is taken from “Jesus lulls a storm”. This scene as narrated in the gospel of Mark Chapter 4, Verse 35, was enacted by the Mafa people, a north Cameroonian ethnic group, and painted by an anonymous French artist. It is appropriate to our theme of a rising tide of religious restrictions and religious suffering world- wide. Doubtless many believers feel overwhelmed and despairing at the increase in both govern- ment repression and religiously targeted violence. A storm is an especially suggestive metaphor for many current conflicts between believers of different faiths.