Stefan Wolpe - Eine Einführung
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Berger ENG Einseitig Künstlerisch
„One-sidedly Artistic“ Georg Kolbe in the Nazi Era By Ursel Berger 0 One of the most discussed topics concerning Georg Kolbe involves his work and his stance during the Nazi era. These questions have also been at the core of all my research on Kolbe and I have frequently dealt with them in a variety of publications 1 and lectures. Kolbe’s early work and his artistic output from the nineteen twenties are admired and respected. Today, however, a widely held position asserts that his later works lack their innovative power. This view, which I also ascribe to, was not held by most of Kolbe’s contemporaries. In order to comprehend the position of this sculptor as well as his overall historical legacy, it is necessary, indeed crucial, to examine his œuvre from the Nazi era. It is an issue that also extends over and beyond the scope of a single artistic existence and poses the overriding question concerning the role of the artist in a dictatorship. Georg Kolbe was born in 1877 and died in 1947. He lived through 70 years of German history, a time characterized by the gravest of political developments, catastrophes and turning points. He grew up in the German Empire, celebrating his first artistic successes around 1910. While still quite young, he was active (with an artistic mission) in World War I. He enjoyed his greatest successes in the Weimar Republic, especially in the latter half of the nineteen twenties—between hyperinflation and the Great Depression. He was 56 years old when the Nazis came to power in 1933 and 68 years old when World War II ended in 1945. -
Aero Ae 45 & Ae
This production list is presented to you by the editorial team of "Soviet Transports" - current to the beginning of January 2021. Additions and corrections are welcome at [email protected] Aero Ae 45 & Ae 145 181 Ae 45 built by Aero at Prague-Vysocany from 1947 to 1951 The c/n consisted of the year of manufacture and a sequential number. 1 OK-BCA Ae 45 Aero f/f 21jul47 the first prototype; rgd 11sep47; underwent trials with the SVZÚ sep47 OK-BCA Ae 45 Ministers. dopravy trf unknown Ministry of Transport OK-BCA Ae 45 CSA trf unknown canx 1953 2 OK-CCA Ae 45 Aero rgd 09apr48 the second prototype; f/f 12mar48 OK-CCA Ae 45 Celulozka Bratisl. trf unknown Celulozka Bratislava; canx 1958 not known Ae 45 Czechoslovak AF trf unknown 49 003 G-007 (1) Ae 45 Hungarian AF d/d 15may49 HA-AEB Ae 45 MÉM Rep. Szolgálat trf 06apr52 Hungarian Flying Association; damaged 29apr52 when the landing gear broke HA-AEB Ae 45 OMSZ trf 18jun57 Hungarian Air Ambulance; w/o (or canx ?) 22nov62 49 004 OK-DCB Ae 45 rgd 21apr49 canx to Italy I-CRES Ae 45 Aero Club Milano rgd 18jul59 Aero Club Milano of Linate; owner also reported as Franco Rol; based at Torino; canx 1970 F-GFYA Ae 45 Pierre Cavassilas res aug88 Pierre Cavassilas of Chavenay; possibly never fully registered F-AZJX Ae 45 Pierre Cavassilas rgd 08jul94 seen Chavenay 20may94 with a 'W' taped over the 'A' of the registration; still current in 2007; under restoration near Paris in 2008; was to be reflown jan09; seen Compiègne 19jun09 and 27jun09 in all-grey c/s with large blue registration, in great condition; seen Soissons-Courmelles 28may12 with smaller black registration; l/n Compiègne 15jun13, active 49 005 OK-DCA Ae 45 rgd 23apr49 I-AERA Ae 45 Luigi Leone rgd 11oct61 based at Torino 49 006 HB-EKF Ae 45 Mr. -
2014 Latent Tradition in Modern Dancing
IV LISBON SUMMER SCHOOL FOR THE STUDY OF CULTURE Latencies: Europe 1914 - 2014 Latent tradition in modern dancing: The body politics of “The Green Table” (Cristina Graça) Abstract In the turmoil of the Weimar Republic German choreographer Kurt Jooss created The Green Table (1932), a farsighted ballet that critically looked back at the atrocities and suffering inflicted by of World War I and anticipated the events of World War II. Although Jooss´s piece drew directly from the ongoing political climate, the narrative was placed in an untraceable location and time, thus rendering it a timeless, universal protest against war that made The Green Table artistically and aesthetically resilient. In this paper we will analyze how Jooss expressed political opinions and conveyed social commentary, claiming his share of the sensible in Rincière´s words, through both experimental and traditional movement (modern dance and ballet), and how dance as a non-verbal art form used its instrument, the human body, to convey images of tradition, repression and cultural symbolisms of race and gender. Key words: gendered body; tradition; political commentary; representational power. 1 Quite often dance tends to be thought of as apolitical. Yet it goes with no contention that dancing bodies and the movement they perform are in their own way political, enabling the artist to intervene in the public sphere. Even when it apparently becomes abstract and self-referential, as in some Balanchine ballets, or in Merce Cunningham´s choreographies, dance still conveys political -
SWR2 Zeitwort 04.02.1956: Als "Deutsche Lufthansa" Startete Die Fluggesellschaft Der DDR Von Thomas Koch
SWR2 MANUSKRIPT ESSAYS FEATURES KOMMENTARE VORTRÄGE SWR2 Zeitwort 04.02.1956: Als "Deutsche Lufthansa" startete die Fluggesellschaft der DDR Von Thomas Koch Sendung: 04.02.2017 Redaktion: Ursula Wegener Produktion: SWR 2017 Bitte beachten Sie: Das Manuskript ist ausschließlich zum persönlichen, privaten Gebrauch bestimmt. Jede weitere Vervielfältigung und Verbreitung bedarf der ausdrücklichen Genehmigung des Urhebers bzw. des SWR. Service: SWR2 Zeitwort können Sie auch als Live-Stream hören im SWR2 Webradio unter www.swr2.de oder als Podcast nachhören: http://www1.swr.de/podcast/xml/swr2/zeitwort.xml Autor: Es ist ein bitterkalter Februar Tag am Flughafen Berlin Schönefeld. Das Thermometer auf der Piste sinkt auf 8 Grad Unternull. Die linientreue Besatzung der Iljuschin IL – 14 P lässt sich weder vom Wetter noch von den sportlichen Erfolgen des Klassenfeindes beeindrucken. Planmäßig hebt die zweimotorige Propellermaschine in Ost-Berlin ab und nimmt Kurs auf Prag. Zwei Fluggesellschaften streiten sich zu dieser Zeit um die Nachfolge der Vorkriegs- Lufthansa. Eine im Westen, die in Köln ansässige Deutsche Lufthansa-West und das sozialistische Luftfahrtunternehmen im Osten. Der Ost-Lufthansa stand Arthur Pieck vor, der Sohn des ersten Staatspräsidenten Wilhelm Pieck. Der Streit um den Namen sollte erst 1963 vor dem Internationalen Gerichtshof in Den Haag beendet werden. Die Ost-Flieger unterlagen. Sie mussten ihre Maschinen umlackieren. Die Gesellschaft hieß fortan „Interflug“. Damals noch Lufthansa-Ost, hatte sie den volkseigenen Flugbetrieb bereits 1955 aufgenommen. An Bord saßen allerdings zunächst ausschließlich gewählte Vertreter der DDR-Nomenklatura. Die Airline war zunächst ein reiner Regierungsflugdienst. Das Maschinenmaterial kam vom großen Bruder im Osten und es war selten auf der Höhe der Zeit. -
Nachruf Auf Inge Von Wangenheim
NACHRUF AUF: INGE VON WARNHEIM Wolfgang Knappe Sie schloß sich Ende der zwanziger Jahre als Schauspielerin linken Theatertruppen um Erwin Piscator und Gustav von Wangenheim an, wurde 1930 Mitglied der KPD und emigrierte vor dem Faschismus in die Sowjetunion. Dort war sie u.a. als Redakteurin für die Bewegung „Freies Deutschland" tätig. Nach ihrer Rückkehr übersiedelte sie alsbald nach Thüringen. Hier gehörte Inge von Wangenheim ü- ber Jahrzehnte zu den literarisch und kulturpolitisch prägenden Persönlichkeiten, die u.a. durch die gründliche Erörterung problematischer Fragen und den sensiblen Umgang mit ihrer Lebensumgebung geschätzt und geachtet war Wenige Monate vor ihrem Tod führte WOLFGANG KNAPPE mit ihr folgendes Gespräch, das als eine ihrer letzten öffentlichen Äußerungen gilt: Frau von Wangenheim, es heißt, das Beste, was ein Mensch weiterzugeben habe, sei seine Lebens- erfahrung. Was würden Sie aus Ihrem reichen Leben vererben wollen? In meinem 60 jährigen Berufsleben am Theater, beim Film, in der Presse und schließlich in der Litera- tur fand ein mit Schmerzlichkeit verbundener Kampf um die Erkenntnis der Wirklichkeit statt. Ich habe immer wissen wollen, was ist! Nur wenn ich dieses zu wissen glaubte, wagte ich zu sagen, was sein soll. Ich halte es mit Lessing: Das Suchen nach der Wahrheit ist die Hauptsache. Sie zu finden, bleibt ein Glücksfall. Lessing: „Es ereifere jeder seiner unbestochenen, von Vorurteilen freien Liebe nach. Es strebe jeder von Euch um die Wette, die Kraft des Steins in seinen Ring zu legen ..." Welches waren die wichtigsten Stationen Ihres Lebens? Die erste prägende Station meiner Jugend war die Motzstraße in Berlin-Schöneberg. Ich bin ein Kind der Weimarer Republik. -
5. Calling for International Solidarity: Hanns Eisler’S Mass Songs in the Soviet Union
From Massenlieder to Massovaia Pesnia: Musical Exchanges between Communists and Socialists of Weimar Germany and the Early Soviet Union by Yana Alexandrovna Lowry Department of Music Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Bryan Gilliam, Supervisor ___________________________ Edna Andrews ___________________________ John Supko ___________________________ Jacqueline Waeber Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Music in the Graduate School of Duke University 2014 i v ABSTRACT From Massenlieder to Massovaia Pesnia: Musical Exchanges between Communists and Socialists of Weimar Germany and the Early Soviet Union by Yana Alexandrovna Lowry Department of Music Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Bryan Gilliam, Supervisor ___________________________ Edna Andrews ___________________________ John Supko ___________________________ Jacqueline Waeber An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Music in the Graduate School of Duke University 2014 Copyright by Yana Alexandrovna Lowry 2014 Abstract Group songs with direct political messages rose to enormous popularity during the interwar period (1918-1939), particularly in recently-defeated Germany and in the newly- established Soviet Union. This dissertation explores the musical relationship between these two troubled countries and aims to explain the similarities and differences in their approaches to collective singing. The discussion of the very complex and problematic relationship between the German left and the Soviet government sets the framework for the analysis of music. Beginning in late 1920s, as a result of Stalin’s abandonment of the international revolutionary cause, the divergences between the policies of the Soviet government and utopian aims of the German communist party can be traced in the musical propaganda of both countries. -
The East German Writers Union and the Role of Literary Intellectuals In
Writing in Red: The East German Writers Union and the Role of Literary Intellectuals in the German Democratic Republic, 1971-90 Thomas William Goldstein A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2010 Approved by: Konrad H. Jarausch Christopher Browning Chad Bryant Karen Hagemann Lloyd Kramer ©2010 Thomas William Goldstein ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii Abstract Thomas William Goldstein Writing in Red The East German Writers Union and the Role of Literary Intellectuals in the German Democratic Republic, 1971-90 (Under the direction of Konrad H. Jarausch) Since its creation in 1950 as a subsidiary of the Cultural League, the East German Writers Union embodied a fundamental tension, one that was never resolved during the course of its forty-year existence. The union served two masters – the state and its members – and as such, often found it difficult fulfilling the expectations of both. In this way, the union was an expression of a basic contradiction in the relationship between writers and the state: the ruling Socialist Unity Party (SED) demanded ideological compliance, yet these writers also claimed to be critical, engaged intellectuals. This dissertation examines how literary intellectuals and SED cultural officials contested and debated the differing and sometimes contradictory functions of the Writers Union and how each utilized it to shape relationships and identities within the literary community and beyond it. The union was a crucial site for constructing a group image for writers, both in terms of external characteristics (values and goals for participation in wider society) and internal characteristics (norms and acceptable behavioral patterns guiding interactions with other union members). -
Manifestopdf Cover2
A Manifesto for the Book Sarah Bodman and Tom Sowden A Manifesto for the Book Sarah Bodman and Tom Sowden with an edited selection of interviews, essays and case studies from the project What will be the canon for the artist’s book in the 21st Century? 1 A Manifesto for the Book Published by Impact Press at The Centre for Fine Print Research University of the West of England, Bristol February 2010 Free download from: http://www.bookarts.uwe.ac.uk/canon.htm This publication is a result of a project funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council from March 2008 - February 2010: What will be the canon for the artist’s book in the 21st Century? The AHRC funds postgraduate training and research in the arts and humanities, from archaeology and English literature to design and dance. The quality and range of research supported not only provides social and cultural benefits but also contributes to the economic success of the UK. For further information on the AHRC, please see the website www.ahrc.ac.uk ISBN 978-1-906501-04-4 © 2010 Publication, Impact Press © 2010 Images, individual artists © 2010 Texts, individual authors Editors Sarah Bodman and Tom Sowden The views expressed within A Manifesto for the Book are not necessarily those of the editors or publisher. Impact Press, Centre for Fine Print Research UWE, Bristol School of Creative Arts Kennel Lodge Road, Bristol BS3 2JT United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0) 117 32 84915 Fax: +44 (0) 117 32 85865 www.bookarts.uwe.ac.uk [email protected] [email protected] 2 Contents Interview with Eriko Hirashima founder of LA LIBRERIA artists’ bookshop in Singapore 109 A Manifesto for the Book Sarah Bodman and Tom Sowden 5 Interview with John Risseeuw, proprietor of his own Cabbagehead Press and Director of ASU’s Pyracantha Interview with Radoslaw Nowakowski on publishing his own Press, Arizona State University, USA 113 books and artists’ books “non-describing the world” since the 70s in Dabrowa Dolna, Poland. -
Zur Reger-Rezeption Des Wiener Vereins Für Musikalische Privataufführungen
3 „in ausgezeichneten, gewissenhaften Vorbereitungen, mit vielen Proben“ Zur Reger-Rezeption des Wiener Vereins für musikalische Privataufführungen Mit Max Regers frühem Tod hatte der unermüdlichste Propagator seines Werks im Mai 1916 die Bühne verlassen. Sein Andenken in einer sich rasant verändernden Welt versuchte seine Witwe in den Sommern 1917, 1918 und 1920 abgehaltenen Reger-Festen in Jena zu wahren, während die schon im Juni 1916 gegründete Max- Reger-Gesellschaft (MRG) zwar Reger-Feste als Kern ihrer Aufgaben ansah, we- gen der schwierigen politischen und fnanziellen Lage aber nicht vor April 1922 ihr erstes Fest in Breslau veranstalten konnte. Eine kontinuierliche Auseinandersetzung zwischen diesen zwar hochkarätigen, jedoch nur sporadischen Initiativen bot Arnold Schönbergs Wiener „Verein für mu- sikalische Privataufführungen“, dessen Musiker, anders als die der Reger-Feste, in keinem persönlichen Verhältnis zum Komponisten gestanden hatten. Mit seinen idealistischen Zielen konnte der Verein zwar nur drei Jahre überleben, war aber in der kurzen Zeit seines Wirkens vom ersten Konzert am 29. Dezember 1918 bis zum letzten am 5. Dezember 1921 beeindruckend aktiv: In der ersten Saison veranstal- tete er 26, in der zweiten 35, in der dritten sogar 41 Konzerte, während die vorzeitig beendete vierte Saison nur noch elf Konzerte bringen konnte. Berücksichtigt wur- den laut Vereinsprospekt Werke aller Stilrichtungen unter dem obersten Kriterium einer eigenen Physiognomie ihres Schöpfers. Pädagogisches Ziel war es, das Pu- blikum auf -
Heteropolitics of Contemporary Dance
Gabriele Brandstetter Heteropolitics of Contemporary Dance Xavier Le Roy’s Le Sacre du printemps Kunstwerke jedoch haben ihre Größe einzig darin, dass sie sprechen lassen, was die Ideologie verbirgt.1 Theodor W. Adorno How are we to think about the relationship between dance and poli- tics? Might it mean not only understanding dance politically, but also considering the politics of dance? The history and the discourse of dance is a history of the intricate negotiations between body, move- ment and politics: what André Lepecki calls the “choreo-political.”2 And the discourses and interpretations of Dance Studies reflect and address these questions with shifting degrees of emphasis. Yes, the political has for some time now been a search formula for an under- standing of dance, and one that has managed to direct public attention to many of its different forms. What can be said to be political is the relationship between aesthetics and power, the coincidence of political and aesthetic representation, for example in the dances at the court of Louis XIV – as Mark Franko’s reading of The King’s Two Bodies referring to Kantorowicz, has shown.3 Also political are the dances and movements portrayed by those choreographers whose pieces deal with questions of power, hierar- chies, law and justice, inclusions and exclusions. A random sampling might include: Kurt Jooss’s The Green Table, Jean Weidt’s work- ers’ choirs, Valeska Gert’s socially critical dance sketches, Martha 1 Theodor W. Adorno, “Rede über Lyrik und Gesellschaft”, Noten zur Literatur, Gesammelte Schriften Vol. 11 (Frankfurt a. M.: Suhrkamp, 1974), pp. -
The Sculpted Voice an Exploration of Voice in Sound Art
The Sculpted Voice an exploration of voice in sound art Author: Olivia Louvel Institution: Digital Music and Sound Art. University of Brighton, U.K. Supervised by Dr Kersten Glandien 2019. Table of Contents 1- The plastic dimension of voice ................................................................................... 2 2- The spatialisation of voice .......................................................................................... 5 3- The extended voice in performing art ........................................................................16 4- Reclaiming the voice ................................................................................................20 Bibliography ....................................................................................................................22 List of audio-visual materials ............................................................................................26 List of works ....................................................................................................................27 List of figures...................................................................................................................28 Cover image: Barbara Hepworth, Pierced Form, 1931. Photographer Paul Laib ©Witt Library Courtauld Institute of Art London. 1 1- The plastic dimension of voice My practice is built upon a long-standing exploration of the voice, sung and spoken and its manipulation through digital technology. My interest lies in sculpting vocal sounds as a compositional -
Heft 2 April 1997
VIERTELJAHRSHEFTE FÜR Zeitgeschichte Im Auftrag des Instituts für Zeitgeschichte München herausgegeben von KARL DIETRICH BRACHER HANS-PETER SCHWARZ HORST MÖLLER in Verbindung mit Theodor Eschenburg, Rudolf v. Albertini, Dietrich Geyer, Hans Mommsen, Arnulf Baring und Gerhard A. Ritter Redaktion: Norbert Frei, Udo Wengst, Jürgen Zarusky Chefredakteur: Hans Woller Stellvertreter: Andreas Wirsching Institut für Zeitgeschichte, Leonrodstr. 46b, 80636 München, Tel.126880, Fax 12317 27 45. Jahrgang Heft 2 April 1997 INHALTSVERZEICHNIS AUFSÄTZE Frank Zschaler Die vergessene Währungsreform. Vorgeschichte, Durchführung und Ergebnisse der Geldumstellung in der SBZ 1948 191 Karl Christian Führer Anspruch und Realität. Das Scheitern der national sozialistischen Wohnungsbaupolitik 1933-1945 . 225 Gerhard Keiderling Scheinpluralismus und Blockparteien. Die KPD und die Gründung der Parteien in Berlin 1945 .... 257 DISKUSSION Yehuda Bauer Anmerkungen zum „Auschwitz-Bericht" von Rudolf Vrba 297 II Inhaltsverzeichnis DOKUMENTATION Yeshayahu A.Jelinek/ Ben Gurion und Adenauer im Waldorf Astoria. Rainer A. Blasius Gesprächsaufzeichnungen vom israelisch-deutschen Gipfeltreffen in New York am 14. März 1960 .... 309 NOTIZ Mikroverfilmte ausländische Archivalien in der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek (Freddy Litten) .... 345 ABSTRACTS 349 MITARBEITER DIESES HEFTES 351 Verlag und Anzeigenverwaltung: R. Oldenbourg Verlag GmbH, Rosenheimer Straße 145, 81671 München. Für den Inhalt verantwortlich: Horst Möller; für den Anzeigenteil: Suzan Hahnemann. Erscheinungsweise: