Annual Report 1975
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BAR~ OWl WII H PREY HEREFORDSIDRE ORNITHOLOGICAL CLUB No. 5. Vol. 3 OFFICERS AND COMMITfEE, 1975 President: R. H. BAILLIE Vice-Presidents: BRIGADIER SIR MICHAEL VENABLES-LLEWELYN, BART., M.V.O. P. W. HINDE, M.B.O.U. DR. C. W. WALKER, M.C. Chairman: T. R. AMMONDS Hon. Treasurer: B. C.ALLAN Hon. Editor: T. R. H. OWEN, C.B.E. Recorder: A. J. SMITH Hon. Secretary: MRS. J. BROMLEY Committee: MISS W. M. GIBSON P. GARDNER MRS. J. Fox K. A. MASON MISS M. A. RIGBY W. H. MEADHAM I. B. EVANS A. MARCHANT A. G. FYSHE J. H. WATKINS B. F. GILBERT 211 HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT, 1975 HEREFORDsmRE ORNITHOLOGICAL CLUB RULES 1. NAME. The Oub shall be called the Herefordshire Ornithological Oub. 2. OBJECTS. The objects of the Club shall be (a) to further the study of birds in the field, and (b) to assist in their preservation. 3. MEMBERSHIP. The Oub shall consist of a President, a Chairman, a Secretary, a Field Secretary, a Treasurer, an Editor, a Recorder, and Ten Committee Members and Ordinary Members. The President and the Chairman to retire after serving a term of three years. The Secretaries, the Treasurer, the Recorder and the Editor shall be elected annually. The three senior of the ten Ordinary Members of the Com mittee shall retire annually and they shall not be eligible for re-election for a period of 12 months. The Officers and Ordinary Members of the Committee shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting and the Officers shall be eligible for re-election. Nominations for the Commit tee must be received in writing by the Hon. Secretary by March 31st. 4. CONDITIONS OF MEMBERSHIP. Members shall be required to support and keep the provisions of the Protection of Birds Act, 1954. Any members failing to support and keep this law shall be required to resign. Members may not divulge to unauthorised persons (e.g. known collectors of skins and/or eggs) information in a manner likely to be detrimental to the objects of the Oub. 5. SUBSCRIPTIONS. (a) Ordinary Members: 18 years of age or over 75 pence, payable on January 1st or on election to membership. Any additional members of a household after the first, 50 pence; such members receiving all privileges of full membership. Junior Members (under 18 but over 12 years of age), 37 pence per annum, payable as above. Corporate Members: Kindred bodies. Schools, etc.: Subscription one pound and 5 pence per annum. Honorary Members: As approved by the majority present at the Annual General Meeting. (b) All subscriptions subsequent to those paid on admission, shall be due on Jan. 1st each year. Where a member has been elected on or after 1st September in any year, there will be no further liability to subscribe in the year immediately following that of his or her election. Any Member whose subscription is six months in arrears shall cease to receive the Oub's publications and, should the subscription not be paid by December 31st, his or her name shall be deleted from the list of Members. 6. MANAGEMENT. The Secretary shall keep Minutes of the meetings and prepare such literature as shall keep Members informed of the Club's activities. 7. MEETINGS shall be held as often as deemed desirable at the discretion of the Officers. 8. REPORT. There shall be an Editorial Committee of at least three Members including the Secretary, appointed at an ordinary Committee Meeting. These shall prepare awl present an Annual Report and such special reports as may be decided upon. 9. ALTERATION OF RULES. An alteration of the Rules may be made only if proposed at onc meeting. printed on the agenda for the following meeting. and passed by a two-thirds majority of those present. HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT, 1975 212 EDITORIAL NOTE Before going to press we have heard the very sad news of the death of our President, Mr. R. H. Baillie. With him goes one of the great figures of the Club from its first inception. During the year Mr. W. H. Meadham was elected an Honorary Member, in recognition of his long and signal servIces to the Club. The year 1975, according to present ,pattern, gave us an easy late winter, followed by a chilly spring (frost up to June). This in turn led to a fine, hot summer and mild autumn. But the main feature has been sustained drought (e.g. Madley 17-year average rainfall 28.08ins., this year only 18.05ins.). There has been both loss and profit, some of it accountable, some mysterious. All birds which need marsh or static water have suffered. The cold spring delayed the Swallow tribe, and few second broods were reared. Loss of timber affects Nuthatch and Treecreeper. Less accountably the Redstart remains 'at a low ebb and Sand~artin at very low ebb. Turtle Doves recede. Yet Whitethroats show an upward trend. Most insect-eating species have done well, especially the game birds. Stonechats contnue upwards. Raptors have flourished. Any evidence and any thought-out theories are welcome. There is one "first", Wilson's Phalarope, and one second, Ruddy Duck. Nightjar, Woodlark, Corncrake, Quail all just keep their name on the books, and Corn Bunting widens its territory. Altogether a fair year for the bird-watcher. T.R.H.O. PUBLICATIONS. Copies of "Herefordshire Birds" (Captain H. A. Gilbert and Dr. C. W. Walker) are no longer available; but "Birds of Radnorshire" (G. C. S. Ingram and Colonel Money Salmon) can be obtained, as can most past Reports, from the Secretary at 50 pence a copy, which covers postage. Both the above publications are under review. NUMBERS of the Club have now topped the 600 and stand at 610. Our THANKS are due, as usual, to all organizers of Club activ ities; to the Editorial Committee-Dr. C. W. Walker, Colonel Morrey Salmon, Mr. P. W. Hinde, Mr. A. J. Smith and Mrs. Bromley, and to every contributor who has made this Report possible. 213 HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT, 1975 CLUB ACTIVITIES have been as follows:- FIELD MEETINGS January Bircher-Fishpools Valley February Coach outing to Slimbridge and Belvide Reservoir March Maelienydd .. Gower April Haugh Wood May Newbridge-on-Wye .. Haugh Wood (evening) Dawn Chorus Meetings at Haugh Wood and Eywood June Merbach Hill .. Bwch-y-Sarnau .. Skomer week-end July Cwm Oergwyn Valley, Brecon .. Leach Pool and the Wye August Ynys Hir by coach September Stanner Old Station Dee Estuary by coach October Felindre November Malvern Hills INDOOR MEETINGS January Members' Meeting February Any Questions March H. Williamson showed his film "The Wye" May A.G.M. with Film September A Naturalist in the Elan Valley- R. O. B. Garnett October Birds of Upland Streams-Dr. P. Schofield November The early slides of H. A. Gilbert and Arthur Brook, presented by Lt.-Col. E. Gilbert Greenland Revisited-G. H. Green " October Town Hall-Wildfowl Trust Film Show November R.S.P.B. Film Show HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT, 1975 214 WOODLAND NESTBOX SCHEME - 1975 Our County Trust for Nature Conservation relies on 30 members of the Herefordshire Ornithological Club for assistance in running the 'nestbox' scheme on 36 woodland sites. Our thanks are due to these members, and to the landowners who give facilities in their woods. 897 boxes were recorded-the occupation rate was 62%. Blue Tits accounted for 241 nests, Great Tits 156 and Pied Flycatchers 104 (94 in 1974). 458 young Pied Flycatchers left the boxes; in contrast only four Redstarts fledged from 4 nests. WREN. 15 nests, and making increasing use of the standard type box. NUTHATCH. 7 nests, an aB time 'high'. MARSH TIT. Consistently successful at Brockhampton, and very 'attached' to their territories. REDSTART. 4 nests. A quarter of the number in the mid-sixties. TAWNY OWL. 2 nests. Remains of Woodpigeons in one of the nests. PIED FLYCATCHER. ]n the Titley area was a bird which was ringed locally as an adult in 1970 and still breeding there in 1975. The male of a pair at Whitney was found dead bes:de the female who was still sitting on eggs. The female reared six young, presumably single handed. But this was in a very favourable year for temperatures and food. Mr. and Mrs. P. Gardner ran the most successful Pied Flycatcher site, near Ludlow. With 15 nests, they were followed by Mr. A. Mar chant (13), Mr. J. H. Watkins (12) and Mr. J. J. Smith (11). Owing to severe vandalism on one site, it seems unwise, regretfully, to mention locations. We had hoped, indeed believed, that creosote applied in early April to the bottom and edges of boxes was a complete deterrent to the Wood Mouse, the main predator on the nests in Herefordshire. But this is only partly true. The Nature Trust is now experimenting with two other repellents. Apart from casualties amongst Tits' nests at the end of May owing to frost and cold winds, the season appeared to be very favourable for breeding purposes, and most young birds fledged in good weather and with ample insect food at hand. J. L. Fox. 215 HEREFORDSHIRE ORNITHOLOGICAL REPORT, 1975 RINGING REPORT FOR 1975 Key: Pull-Nestling. lY-Bird in first year. Ad-Adult. B-Breeding. +-Recovered dead. X--Glught alive and released. Ringing details are given on first line and recovery details on second CORMORANT 5034223 Pull 02.06.68 Puffin Island, Anglesey (IMcL). + 28.12.73 Bredwardine, Hereford (LIS). (160 Km. S.E.). MALLARD GP392% I Y. 06.10.70 Slimbridge, Gloucester (WT). + 16.09.75 Moccas Park, Herefordshire (LIS).