MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL

Madley, January, 2019

bimby.org.uk Cover image by John & Davina Barnes

PRODUCED BY:

WITH HELP FROM:

AND COMMISSIONED BY: CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

SECTION 1: COMMUNITY WORKSHOP 1.1 Agenda 1.2 Background Briefings 1.3 Q&A 1.4 Essential Qualities of Place 1.5 Principles of Good Placemaking

SECTION 2: DESIGNING FOR MADLEY 2.1 Public Thoroughfares 2.2 Private Frontages 2.3 Building Types 2.4 Proportion and Design 2.5 Block Types 2.6 Materials and Ecological Features

APPENDIX: I. Sign-in Sheets

II. Essential Qualities of Place Images & Comments

III. House Types & Materials Images & Comments

THIS LOCAL HOUSING MANUAL WAS PRODUCED BY THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION FOR BUILDING COMMUNITY WITH INPUT FROM MADLEY COMMUNITY MEMBERS USING:

BIMBY.ORG.UK Satellite image of Madley with the potential development site outlined in red (source: Google maps)

4 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION INTRODUCTION

The National Planning Policy Framework in Section 2 provides a BIMBY design manual which expands clearly sets out how important it is for local people on the community engagement workshop to set out simple, to have a say in the way their built environment is but specific, drawn and written instructions that: shaped. Communities are given the option of creating a • Improve design quality in placemaking and neighbourhood development plan in order to influence architecture the location and nature of development allowed in their • Give the community more certainty about the design area. Madley Council has seized this opportunity of local development and formed a neighbourhood development plan committee (NDPC). As part of the process, they identified a site to • Ensure new designs respond to a local context accommodate the housing provision stipulated in the 2011- • Allow flexibility for style preferences to be taken on 2031 Local Development Plan. board • Suggest simple and practical house types for house The Duchy of Cornwall owns the land identified and has builders engaged with the NDPC to understand the community’s views on development and how these views may inform Specific houses should be designed by an architect who has positive development of the site. The Duchy asked The a proven track record of good design and who has studied Prince’s Foundation, who has extensive experience in the examples shown and responded to the design and community engagement, to hold a workshop on this basis. building materials sections (4.5 and 4.6). The proposed designs should be scrutinised by the local planning The Prince’s Foundation has developed a toolkit for authority and community against the precedents and communities to use when facing development in their area. preferences they have chosen. In this way, the houses will It is called BIMBY - standing for ‘beauty in my back yard’ be well-designed, locally distinctive, and importantly, what - and aims to act as an antidote to ‘nimby-ism’, or a ‘not in most people in the area like. my back yard’ attitude towards development. The BIMBY toolkit is designed to: • welcome developers into a community; • clarify placemaking principles, elevational proportions, materials, and standards that the local community desires; and in turn, • smooth the planning process so that there is more planning certainty and political support up front for the right kind of development.

The Prince’s Foundation used exercises from the BIMBY toolkit, tailored to Madley’s position in its neighbourhood development plan process, for the workshop - the content and outputs of which are presented in Section 1. This information provides valuable insight into the strengths, challenges, and preferences of the community, which should be considered and respected by any developer.

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 5 SECTION 1: COMMUNITY WORKSHOP

DATE: January 18-19th, 2019

LOCATION: Parish Hall, Madley, Herefordshire

ATTENDANCE: Jan. 18th: 48 community members, including member of the neighbourhood development plan committee (NDPC) Jan. 19th: 30 community members, including NDPC members and four children/ teenagers.

FACILITATED BY:

Kim Hitch & Deirdre Connell The Prince’s Foundation

Chris Williams & Jane Hirst NDPC

David Nicholson Independent planning consultant to the NDPC

Nick Pollock Head of Planning, Duchy of Cornwall

Anthony Lewis & Ross Sharpe Yiangou Architects

Matt Russell Vectos (transport consultant)

Dai Lewis The Environmental Development Partnership (EDP, environmental and landscape consultant)

6 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION SECTION 1.1 WORKSHOP AGENDA

PUBLIC MEETING Friday evening, 18 January 2019, 7-9 pm

7:00 Introduction and Welcome Chris Williams (NDPC) & Nick Pollock (Duchy) 7:15 Madley Neighbourhood Plan Process Thus Far David Nicholson 7:30 The Prince’s Foundation and the BIMBY toolkit Kim Hitch (PF) 7:45 Q&A 8:00 Participation Exercises: Rating ‘Essential Quality of Place’ Images Rating House Type and Materials Images 8:45 Close

FULL-DAY WORKSHOP Saturday, 19 January 2019, 9am - 5pm

8:45 Arrival, sign-in, tea and coffee 9:15 Introduction and Welcome Chris Williams & Nick Pollock 9:30 The Prince’s Foundation, BIMBY, & Workshop Agenda Kim Hitch 9:45 Background Briefings • Madley Neighbourhood Plan Process Thus Far David Nicholson • History & Character of Village Anthony Lewis (Yaingou Architects) • Landscape Setting Dai Lewis (EDP) • Transport Issues Matt Russell (Vectos) 10:30 Q&A 10:45 Village Walk 11:45 Essential Qualities of Place • Exercise 1: Voting and commenting • Exercise 2: Group discussion to identify themes 13:30 Lunch & House Types ‘Vote’ 14:00 Review Principles of Good Placemaking 14:30 Small Group Sketch Exercise • SWOT analysis • Applying principles to site 15:45 Feedback Session (& tea) 16:00 House Types Review 16:45 Round-up & Next Steps 17:00 Close

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 7 SECTION 1.2 BACKGROUND BRIEFINGS

NEIGHBOURHOOD DEVELOPMENT PLAN CONTEXT AND ISSUES

A neighbourhood development plan (NDP) is an optional A draft neighbourhood development plan is scheduled to be statutory document introduced by the Localism Act 2011. published in the summer of 2019 and will be available for If created, it forms part of the region’s statutory development public comment over a six-week consultation period. The plan and, along with the Local Plan, is used by the local NDPC will revise the plan according to the consultation authority when making decisions on planning applications. period feedback and then submit the second draft to Madley Parish Council decided to take advantage of this Herefordshire Council. The Council shall then hold a opportunity and formed a neighbourhood development further six-week consultation period, examination, and plan committee (NDPC) to create a plan for the 2011-2031 finally a referendum on the plan. period. The NDP covers the whole parish and includes most Option D land uses. The main issues to be considered in the document are: • Amount and type of new housing • Protecting village and rural character • Madley airfield • Larger-scale farming development • Community facilities • Traffic, parking, and active travel • Flood risk • Location of settlement boundary

Part of the plan’s function is to acknowledge housing need and determine the best sites to locate it. Madley is designated by the Herefordshire Core Strategy to provide 89 dwellings during the period (based on 18% growth). 72 have already been granted planning permission or have been built, leaving a target of 17 dwellings (seen as a minimum number). In 2016, the NDPC held an Issues and Options consultation, and in 2017 a ‘call for sites.’ This was followed by a community consultation and further analysis of the submitted sites. The parcel of land bounded by Archenfield, the nursery land, and the B4352 - with an area sufficient for 22 dwellings - was chosen as the preferred site in 2018. This site is owned by the Duchy of Cornwall.

 Option D provides around 22 new dwellings, of which 8 would be affordable homes. Applying the Council’s requirement of 35% affordable  Provides enough housing to meet requirements.  New vehicle access onto the B4352. housing, this would result in eight affordable dwellings and  Fits well within landscape although no existing boundary to the south – landscaping would 14 market-rate dwellings in the potential development. be required.  Good footway links to village on road or via the footpath to south.

8 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION Madley parish boundary (source: herefordshire.gov.uk)

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 9 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION & BIMBY WORKSHOP

The Prince’s Foundation is an educational charity • Uses 13 ‘Principles of Good Placemaking’ to analyse which exists to improve the quality of people’s lives by existing and prospective developments teaching and practising timeless and ecological ways of planning, designing, and building. The organisation • Produces an emerging vision of acceptable development includes educators, architects, urban designers, and that should serve as a reference to designers and can other built environment professionals and has engaged feed into the Local or Neighbourhood Plan with communities in the planning and design of their neighbourhoods for over 20 years. A significant amount of work has already been done on the NDP and steps 1 & 2 have broadly been completed. The Prince’s Foundation was invited by the Duchy Therefore, the weekend workshop was focused on the useful of Cornwall and the Madley NDPC to facilitate an remaining aspects of the toolkit to review the character and engagement with the community in order to establish what nature of possible acceptable development to feed into the development should look like, if it is to happen in Madley, NDP process, and hopefully improve the quality of future and how it should relate to the existing village. development. The activities were:

1. Reviewing walkable catchments The Prince’s Foundation has developed a toolkit called 2. Undertaking SWOT analysis BIMBY to aid communities in engaging with the local and neighbourhood planning process. BIMBY: 3. Discussing principles of good place making 4. Defining ‘five essential qualities of place’ • Comprises three steps: 5. Finding and rating local house types 1. Getting to know your area 6. Identifying local building elements and materials 2. Identifying sensible sites for development 3. Determining building types and character

10 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.2 BACKGROUND BRIEFINGS cont.

Poundbury, Dorset

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 11 MADLEY’S HERITAGE & LOCAL CHARACTER

The original settlement form around Madley was scattered, largely along ancient routes between buildings, churches, farms and inns. The centrally located Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary originates from the 12th century, but even by the late 19th century only a sparse scattering of buildings comprised Madley village. The majority of the built form comes from the 20th and 21st centuries. A development of 10 bungalows on a site north Madley 1887 (source: Yiangou Architects) of the B4352 has planning permission.

There are nine listed buildings (including the Grade I listed Church) and some additional buildings that would be considered heritage assets for their age and architectural merit. Key characteristics of the region’s architecture include: • Attractive composition of building groups • Houses – mix of styles and materials throughout the county • Timber-framed (black-and-white) buildings • Local red and grey sandstone • Red brick • Painted brick and lime render • Roofs – mix of materials: thatch, slate and clay tiles • Chimneys – substantial, and often brick on stone • Hoods & drips, gables & eaves Madley 1974 (source: Yiangou Architects) • Timber windows, doors, & porches • Stone and brick garden walls & wrought iron fences

Madley contains less stone than many parts of Herefordshire, and no thatch, revealing that even within the county there are local variations.

Madley 1974 (source: Yiangou Architects)

12 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.2 BACKGROUND BRIEFINGS cont.

House on the Brampton Road, Madley

Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin (St Mary’s) House on the B4253, Madley

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 13 LANDSCAPE & ENVIRONMENT

Figure 8 Map of Distribution of Landscape Types Figure 8 Map of Distribution of Landscape Types Madley sits in a rural landscape, consisting largely KEY KintonKintonKinton LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine KEY BucktonBucktonBuckton LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine KintonKintonKinton KintonKintonKinton DowntonDowntonDownton LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine ononon the thethe Rock RockRock BucktonBucktonBuckton LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine ononon the thethe Rock RockRock of irregularAncient fields Border Farmlands bounded Pg 53 by hedgerows. The OvertonOvertonOverton DowntonDowntonDownton BramptonBramptonBrampton WalfordWalford AstonAstonAston ononon the thethe Rock RockRock Ancient Border Farmlands Pg 53 BryanBryanBryan WalfordWalford BurringtonBurringtonBurrington AstonAstonAston AdfortonAdfortonAdforton OvertonOvertonOverton AdfortonAdfortonAdforton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott BramptonBramptonBrampton EltonEltonElton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott WalfordWalford AstonAstonAston BryanBryanBryan WalfordWalford BurringtonBurringtonBurrington AstonAstonAston AdfortonAdfortonAdforton AdfortonAdfortonAdforton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott Ancient Timbered Farmlands Pg 51 EltonEltonElton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott LettonLettonLetton WigmoreWigmore RichardsRichardsRichards WigmoreWigmore WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle designated site is currently under arable use and LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle BirtleyBirtleyBirtley LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall CastleCastleCastle WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle Ancient Timbered Farmlands Pg 51 CastleCastleCastle HerefordHerefordHereford LettonLettonLetton StarkesStarkesStarkes HerefordHerefordHereford LettonLettonLetton RichardsRichardsRichards OngarOngarOngar WigmoreWigmore RichardsRichardsRichards CombertonCombertonComberton LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle BurfordBurfordBurford BirtleyBirtleyBirtley LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall CastleCastleCastle WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle StreetStreetStreet LowerLowerLower LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall CastleCastleCastle HerefordHerefordHereford StreetStreetStreet Enclosed Moors & Commons Pg 33 StarkesStarkesStarkes HerefordHerefordHereford LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLye OngarOngarOngar LyeLyeLye EarlsEarlsEarls CombertonCombertonComberton BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield LowerLowerLower BurfordBurfordBurford OrletonOrletonOrleton BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield StreetStreetStreet LowerLowerLower LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLye Enclosed Moors & Commons Pg 33 YattonYattonYatton BircherBircherBircher LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLye EarlsEarlsEarls YattonYattonYatton StapletonStapletonStapleton CroftCroftCroft slopes towards its south-east corner. It lies within BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield CroftCroftCroft OrletonOrletonOrleton BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield MiddletonMiddletonMiddleton AymestreyAymestreyAymestrey MiddletonMiddletonMiddleton BircherBircherBircher AymestreyAymestreyAymestrey ononon the thethe Hill HillHill YattonYattonYatton BircherBircherBircher KinshamKinshamKinsham ononon the thethe Hill HillHill Enclosed Settled Commons Pg 35 StapletonStapletonStapleton CroftCroftCroft KinshamKinshamKinsham YarpoleYarpoleYarpole MoretonMoretonMoreton StapletonStapletonStapleton CroftCroftCroft MoretonMoretonMoreton AshtonAshtonAshton BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeath MiddletonMiddletonMiddleton River Lugg BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeath AymestreyAymestreyAymestrey BytonBytonByton Mortimer'sMortimer'sMortimer's ononon the thethe Hill HillHill Mortimer'sMortimer'sMortimer's LeystersLeystersLeysters KinshamKinshamKinsham ononon the thethe Hill HillHill Enclosed Settled Commons Pg 35 LuctonLuctonLucton LeystersLeystersLeysters 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MoorcotMoorcotMoorcot StannettStannettStannett LyonshallLyonshallLyonshall DilwynDilwynDilwyn i BredenburyBredenburyBredenbury HavenHavenHaven StannettStannettStannett LyonshallLyonshallLyonshall DilwynDilwynDilwyn IvingtonIvingtonIvington v BredenburyBredenburyBredenbury DownsDowns HavenHavenHaven KnightwickKnightwickKnightwick IvingtonIvingtonIvington e DownsDownsDowns AuldenAuldenAulden KnightwickKnightwickKnightwick r DownsDownsDowns AuldenAuldenAulden High Moors & Commons Pg 31 MarstonMarstonMarston L HergestHergestHergest GreenGreenGreen RisburyRisburyRisbury MarstonMarstonMarston o HolmeHolmeHolme BroxwoodBroxwoodBroxwood HergestHergestHergest LuntleyLuntleyLuntley GreenGreenGreen WhartonWharton RisburyRisburyRisbury MarstonMarstonMarston d HolmeHolmeHolme BroxwoodBroxwoodBroxwood LuntleyLuntleyLuntley WhartonWharton o DilwynDilwynDilwyn BirleyBirleyBirley n DilwynDilwynDilwyn BirleyBirleyBirley NewtonNewtonNewton MoorcotMoorcotMoorcot HavenHavenHaven StannettStannettStannett MarshMarshMarsh BirleyBirleyBirley UpperUpperUpper NewtonNewtonNewton HegdonHegdonHegdon HavenHavenHaven KnightwickKnightwickKnightwick HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington MarshMarshMarsh HegdonHegdonHegdon BROMYARDBROMYARDBROMYARD AuldenAuldenAulden HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington KingswoodKingswoodKingswood HillHillHill High Moors & Commons Pg 31 KingswoodKingswoodKingswood HillHillHill HopeHopeHope under underunder HillHillHill HolmeHolmeHolme BroxwoodBroxwoodBroxwood HopeHopeHope under underunder DilwynDilwynDilwyn BirleyBirleyBirley NewtonNewtonNewton DinmoreDinmoreDinmore BowleyBowleyBowley PencombePencombePencombe StanfordStanfordStanford LinleyLinleyLinley Green GreenGreen MarshMarshMarsh DilwynDilwynDilwyn BirleyBirleyBirley UpperUpperUpper NewtonNewtonNewton DinmoreDinmoreDinmore BowleyBowleyBowley PencombePencombePencombe StanfordStanfordStanford LinleyLinleyLinley Green GreenGreen HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington MarshMarshMarsh HegdonHegdonHegdon BROMYARDBROMYARDBROMYARD WeobleyWeobley BishopBishopBishop HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington KingswoodKingswoodKingswood HillHillHill BROMYARDBROMYARDBROMYARD WoontonWoonton WeobleyWeobley BishopBishopBishop KingswoodKingswoodKingswood HillHillHill HopeHopeHope under underunder HillHillHill WoontonWoonton sparse tree cover, and dispersed rural settlements. HopeHopeHope under underunder HillHillHill BushBushBush Bank BankBank BodenhamBodenhamBodenham LittleLittleLittle Plateau Estate Farmlands Pg 61 BowleyBowleyBowley PencombePencombePencombe StanfordStanfordStanford LinleyLinleyLinley Green GreenGreen BushBushBush Bank BankBank BodenhamBodenhamBodenham LittleLittleLittle DinmoreDinmoreDinmore BowleyBowleyBowley PencombePencombePencombe StanfordStanfordStanford LinleyLinleyLinley Green GreenGreen WeobleyWeobley MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield WeobleyWeobley BishopBishopBishop AlmeleyAlmeleyAlmeley WeobleyWeobley CowarneCowarneCowarne MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield WoontonWoonton WeobleyWeobley BishopBishopBishop UpcottUpcottUpcott AlmeleyAlmeleyAlmeley R WoontonWoonton UpcottUpcottUpcott MarshMarshMarsh King'sKing'sKing's WesthopeWesthope iver L MaundMaundMaund RowRowRow ActonActonActon Plateau Estate Farmlands Pg 61 SarnesfieldSarnesfieldSarnesfield King'sKing'sKing's WesthopeWesthope ugg RowRowRow ActonActonActon BushBushBush Bank BankBank BodenhamBodenhamBodenham LittleLittleLittle SarnesfieldSarnesfieldSarnesfield PyonPyonPyon TheTheThe BryanBryanBryan WeobleyWeobley LittleLittleLittle LowerLowerLower EardisleyEardisleyEardisley PyonPyonPyon TheTheThe BryanBryanBryan BeauchampBeauchampBeauchamp GreenGreenGreen WeobleyWeobley CowarneCowarneCowarne MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield LowerLowerLower EardisleyEardisleyEardisley VauldVauldVauld MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield ActonActonActon GreenGreenGreen UpcottUpcottUpcott AlmeleyAlmeleyAlmeley CowarneCowarneCowarne MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield LedgemoorLedgemoorLedgemoor VauldVauldVauld UllingswickUllingswickUllingswick MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield ActonActonActon UpcottUpcottUpcott MarshMarshMarsh King'sKing'sKing's River MaundMaundMaund RowRowRow ActonActonActon WelsonWelson LedgemoorLedgemoorLedgemoor UrdimarshUrdimarshUrdimarsh UllingswickUllingswickUllingswick StocksStocksStocks MarshMarshMarsh King'sKing'sKing's WesthopeWesthope Lugg MaundMaundMaund RowRowRow ActonActonActon KinnersleyKinnersleyKinnersley UrdimarshUrdimarshUrdimarsh StocksStocksStocks GreenGreenGreen SarnesfieldSarnesfieldSarnesfield TheTheThe BryanBryanBryan BrilleyBrilleyBrilley StokeStokeStoke Lacy LacyLacy GreenGreenGreen EardisleyEardisleyEardisley PyonPyonPyon TheTheThe BryanBryanBryan BeauchampBeauchampBeauchamp BrilleyBrilleyBrilley StokeStokeStoke Lacy LacyLacy Stifford'sStifford'sStifford's Principal Settled Farmlands Pg 69 LowerLowerLower EardisleyEardisleyEardisley MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield BeauchampBeauchampBeauchamp GreenGreenGreen NewmansNewmansNewmans Place PlacePlace Stifford'sStifford'sStifford's LedgemoorLedgemoorLedgemoor VauldVauldVauld MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield ActonActonActon CanonCanonCanon Pyon PyonPyon Walker'sWalker's BridgeBridgeBridge WelsonWelson LedgemoorLedgemoorLedgemoor UllingswickUllingswickUllingswick CalverCalverCalver CanonCanonCanon Pyon PyonPyon Walker'sWalker's MoretonMoretonMoreton BridgeBridgeBridge Geologically, the lowlands are underlain, in parts, WelsonWelson KinnersleyKinnersleyKinnersley UrdimarshUrdimarshUrdimarsh StocksStocksStocks GreenGreenGreen CalverCalverCalver WormsleyWormsley FeltonFeltonFelton MoretonMoretonMoreton BrilleyBrilleyBrilley StokeStokeStoke Lacy LacyLacy GreenGreenGreen HillHillHill WellingtonWellington GreenGreenGreen FeltonFeltonFelton BrilleyBrilleyBrilley StokeStokeStoke Lacy LacyLacy Stifford'sStifford'sStifford's Principal Settled Farmlands Pg 69 Whitney-Whitney- AileyAileyAiley HillHillHill WellingtonWellington BurleyBurleyBurley Gate GateGate JeffriesJeffriesJeffries Bishop'sBishop'sBishop's NewmansNewmansNewmans Place PlacePlace Stifford'sStifford'sStifford's AileyAileyAiley NortonNortonNorton BurleyBurleyBurley Gate GateGate Bishop'sBishop'sBishop's on-Wyeon-Wyeon-Wye e NortonNortonNorton YarsopYarsopYarsop EvesbatchEvesbatchEvesbatch CanonCanonCanon Pyon PyonPyon Walker'sWalker's BridgeBridgeBridge on-Wyeon-Wyeon-Wye ak YarsopYarsopYarsop FromeFromeFrome EvesbatchEvesbatchEvesbatch CalverCalverCalver CanonCanonCanon Pyon PyonPyon Walker'sWalker's MoretonMoretonMoreton BridgeBridgeBridge L YarsopYarsopYarsop FromeFromeFrome CalverCalverCalver WormsleyWormsley FeltonFeltonFelton MoretonMoretonMoreton n CanonCanonCanon TillingtonTillingtonTillington MardenMardenMarden MuchMuchMuch WormsleyWormsley GreenGreenGreen FeltonFeltonFelton to CanonCanonCanon TillingtonTillingtonTillington MardenMardenMarden MuchMuchMuch RidgewayRidgewayRidgeway CradleyCradleyCradley HillHillHill WellingtonWellington GreenGreenGreen et YazorYazorYazor RidgewayRidgewayRidgeway CradleyCradleyCradley Whitney-Whitney- AileyAileyAiley HillHillHill WellingtonWellington BurleyBurleyBurley Gate GateGate JeffriesJeffriesJeffries Bishop'sBishop'sBishop's WillersleyWillersley L YazorYazorYazor CommonCommonCommon MoretonMoretonMoreton CowarneCowarneCowarne AileyAileyAiley NortonNortonNorton BurleyBurleyBurley Gate GateGate Bishop'sBishop'sBishop's WinfortonWinforton WillersleyWillersley MoorhamptonMoorhamptonMoorhampton MansellMansellMansell CommonCommonCommon MoretonMoretonMoreton PrestonPrestonPreston CowarneCowarneCowarne CrossCrossCross WestWest Principal Timbered Farmlands Pg 47 on-Wyeon-Wyeon-Wye e NortonNortonNorton YarsopYarsopYarsop EvesbatchEvesbatchEvesbatch WinfortonWinforton MoorhamptonMoorhamptonMoorhampton CrossCrossCross WestfieldWestfieldWestWest on-Wyeon-Wyeon-Wye ak YarsopYarsopYarsop FromeFromeFrome EvesbatchEvesbatchEvesbatch ye LettonLettonLetton ononon Lugg LuggLugg WestfieldWestfield L YarsopYarsopYarsop FromeFromeFrome ver W LettonLettonLetton LacyLacyLacy ononon Lugg LuggLugg WynneWynne OcleOcleOcle FromesFromesFromes n CanonCanonCanon TillingtonTillingtonTillington MardenMardenMarden MuchMuchMuch Ri LacyLacyLacy WynneWynne OcleOcleOcle FromesFromesFromes MalvernMalvernMalvern to CanonCanonCanon TillingtonTillingtonTillington MardenMardenMarden MuchMuchMuch RidgewayRidgewayRidgeway CradleyCradleyCradley StauntonStauntonStaunton MalvernMalvernMalvern et YazorYazorYazor RidgewayRidgewayRidgeway CradleyCradleyCradley PrioryPrioryPriory Wood WoodWood StauntonStauntonStaunton MansellMansellMansell HillHillHill L YazorYazorYazor CommonCommonCommon MoretonMoretonMoreton PrioryPrioryPriory Wood WoodWood ononon Wye WyeWye MansellMansellMansell SuttonSuttonSutton PychardPychardPychard HillHillHill WinfortonWinforton WillersleyWillersley MoorhamptonMoorhamptonMoorhampton MansellMansellMansell CommonCommonCommon MoretonMoretonMoreton PrestonPrestonPreston CowarneCowarneCowarne CrossCrossCross Principal Timbered Farmlands Pg 47 ononon Wye WyeWye PychardPychardPychard CastleCastleCastle WinfortonWinforton MoorhamptonMoorhamptonMoorhampton MansellMansellMansell PrestonPrestonPreston CrossCrossCross WestfieldWestfieldWestWest OldOldOld Court CourtCourt GamageGamageGamage TillingtonTillingtonTillington StStSt Nicholas NicholasNicholas CastleCastleCastle MathonMathonMathon ye ononon Lugg LuggLugg WestfieldWestfield Pen-y-ParkPen-y-ParkPen-y-Park MerbachMerbachMerbachOldOldOld Court CourtCourt GamageGamageGamage StStSt Nicholas NicholasNicholas by Old Red Sandstone, alluvium, glacial drift, r W LettonLettonLetton LacyLacyLacy ononon Lugg LuggLugg WynneWynne FromesFromesFromes Pen-y-ParkPen-y-ParkPen-y-Park MerbachMerbachMerbach BrinsopBrinsopBrinsop FromeFromeFrome Rive LettonLettonLetton LacyLacyLacy WynneWynne OcleOcleOcle FromesFromesFromes MalvernMalvernMalvern CliffordCliffordClifford BrinsopBrinsopBrinsop NewtownNewtownNewtown FromeFromeFrome StauntonStauntonStaunton MalvernMalvernMalvern PipePipePipe and andand Lyde LydeLyde WesthideWesthide NewtownNewtownNewtown e PrioryPrioryPriory Wood WoodWood StauntonStauntonStaunton MansellMansellMansell SuttonSuttonSutton HillHillHill PipePipePipe and andand Lyde LydeLyde WesthideWesthide m PrioryPrioryPriory Wood WoodWood ononon Wye WyeWye MansellMansellMansell SuttonSuttonSutton PychardPychardPychard HillHillHill BroburyBroburyBrobury CourtCourtCourt ro ononon Wye WyeWye CastleCastleCastle BroburyBroburyBrobury CourtCourtCourt r F WycheWyche OldOldOld Court CourtCourt GamageGamageGamage TillingtonTillingtonTillington CastleCastleCastle MathonMathonMathon HardwickeHardwickeHardwicke ve WycheWyche Principal Wooded Hills Pg 39 Pen-y-ParkPen-y-ParkPen-y-Park OldOldOld Court CourtCourt GamageGamageGamage TillingtonTillingtonTillington StStSt Nicholas NicholasNicholas MathonMathonMathon HardwickeHardwickeHardwicke i CliffordCliffordClifford Pen-y-ParkPen-y-ParkPen-y-Park MerbachMerbachMerbach BrinsopBrinsopBrinsop StStSt Nicholas NicholasNicholas FromeFromeFrome BredwardineBredwardineBredwardine MonningtonMonningtonMonnington BurghillBurghillBurghill StrettonStrettonStretton R CliffordCliffordClifford BrinsopBrinsopBrinsop NewtownNewtownNewtown FromeFromeFrome BredwardineBredwardineBredwardine BishopstoneBishopstoneBishopstone BurghillBurghillBurghill WithingtonWithington StrettonStrettonStretton PipePipePipe and andand Lyde LydeLyde WesthideWesthide NewtownNewtownNewtown e ononon Wye WyeWye CredenhillCredenhillCredenhill ColwallColwallColwall BroburyBroburyBrobury WesthideWesthide om HAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYE ononon Wye WyeWye ByfordByfordByford CredenhillCredenhillCredenhill ShelwickShelwickShelwick GrandisonGrandisonGrandison ColwallColwallColwall BroburyBroburyBrobury CourtCourtCourt Fr HAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYE ByfordByfordByford ShelwickShelwickShelwick GrandisonGrandisonGrandison BroburyBroburyBrobury CourtCourtCourt r WycheWyche ShucknallShucknallShucknall HardwickeHardwickeHardwicke ve WycheWyche Principal Wooded Hills Pg 39 TheTheThe Bage BageBage StrettonStrettonStretton ShucknallShucknallShucknall CanonCanonCanon Frome FromeFrome BosburyBosburyBosbury ColwallColwallColwall StoneStoneStone HardwickeHardwickeHardwicke i TheTheThe Bage BageBage StrettonStrettonStretton HolmerHolmerHolmer CanonCanonCanon Frome FromeFrome BosburyBosburyBosbury ColwallColwallColwall StoneStoneStone BredwardineBredwardineBredwardine MonningtonMonningtonMonnington BurghillBurghillBurghill StrettonStrettonStretton R TheTheThe Bage BageBage KenchesterKenchesterKenchester HolmerHolmerHolmer BredwardineBredwardineBredwardine BishopstoneBishopstoneBishopstone BurghillBurghillBurghill WithingtonWithington StrettonStrettonStretton Riv SugwasSugwasSugwas ononon Wye WyeWye CredenhillCredenhillCredenhill WithingtonWithington er Wye BridgeBridgeBridge SugwasSugwasSugwas YarkhillYarkhillYarkhill HAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYE ononon Wye WyeWye ByfordByfordByford CredenhillCredenhillCredenhill ShelwickShelwickShelwick GrandisonGrandisonGrandison ColwallColwallColwall PrestonPrestonPreston BridgeBridgeBridge YarkhillYarkhillYarkhill AshpertonAshpertonAshperton CoddingtonCoddingtonCoddington HAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYEHAY-ON-WYE ShelwickShelwickShelwick ShucknallShucknallShucknall GrandisonGrandisonGrandison MoccasMoccasMoccas SollersSollersSollers HagleyHagleyHagley TheTheThe Bage BageBage StrettonStrettonStretton ShucknallShucknallShucknall CanonCanonCanon Frome FromeFrome BosburyBosburyBosbury ColwallColwallColwall StoneStoneStone ononon Wye WyeWye WestonWeston StaplowStaplowStaplow ColwallColwallColwall Green GreenGreen Silurian limestone, and siltstone. Fertile soil drains TheTheThe Bage BageBage StrettonStrettonStretton HolmerHolmerHolmer CanonCanonCanon Frome FromeFrome BosburyBosburyBosbury ColwallColwallColwall StoneStoneStone SwainshillSwainshillSwainshill TheTheThe Bage BageBage KenchesterKenchesterKenchester HolmerHolmerHolmer CusopCusopCusop ononon Wye WyeWye SwainshillSwainshillSwainshill LugwardineLugwardineLugwardine WestonWeston Riverside Meadows Pg 55 Ri KenchesterKenchesterKenchester SugwasSugwasSugwas CusopCusopCusop DorstoneDorstoneDorstone LugwardineLugwardineLugwardine BeggardBeggardBeggard ver Wye BridgeBridgeBridge SugwasSugwasSugwas YarkhillYarkhillYarkhill DorstoneDorstoneDorstone BlakemereBlakemereBlakemere UpperUpperUpper BeggardBeggardBeggard PrestonPrestonPreston BridgeBridgeBridge YarkhillYarkhillYarkhill AshpertonAshpertonAshperton CoddingtonCoddingtonCoddington BlakemereBlakemereBlakemere LulhamLulhamLulham CanonCanonCanon UpperUpperUpper King'sKing'sKing's MoccasMoccasMoccas SollersSollersSollers HagleyHagleyHagley CanonCanonCanon BreintonBreintonBreinton MunsleyMunsleyMunsley WellingtonWellington ononon Wye WyeWye SwainshillSwainshillSwainshill WestonWeston StaplowStaplowStaplow ColwallColwallColwall Green GreenGreen BreintonBreintonBreinton AcreAcreAcre MunsleyMunsleyMunsley CusopCusopCusop ononon Wye WyeWye SwainshillSwainshillSwainshill WestonWeston Riverside Meadows Pg 55 BridgeBridgeBridge AcreAcreAcre BartestreeBartestreeBartestree HeathHeathHeath CusopCusopCusop DorstoneDorstoneDorstone LugwardineLugwardineLugwardine SnodhillSnodhillSnodhill TarringtonTarringtonTarrington HeathHeathHeath DorstoneDorstoneDorstone BlakemereBlakemereBlakemere UpperUpperUpper BeggardBeggardBeggard RuckhallRuckhallRuckhall LowerLowerLower TupsleyTupsleyTupsley DormingtonDormingtonDormington BlakemereBlakemereBlakemere LulhamLulhamLulham CanonCanonCanon UpperUpperUpper King'sKing'sKing's TybertonTybertonTyberton RuckhallRuckhallRuckhall LowerLowerLower TupsleyTupsleyTupsley DormingtonDormingtonDormington CanonCanonCanon BreintonBreintonBreinton MunsleyMunsleyMunsley WellingtonWellington MadleyMadleyMadley BreintonBreintonBreinton BreintonBreintonBreinton AcreAcreAcre MunsleyMunsleyMunsley PeterchurchPeterchurchPeterchurch MadleyMadleyMadley EatonEatonEaton BreintonBreintonBreinton PriorsPriorsPriors Frome FromeFrome TrumpetTrumpetTrumpet BridgeBridgeBridge AcreAcreAcre BartestreeBartestreeBartestree HeathHeathHeath PeterchurchPeterchurchPeterchurch TrumpetTrumpetTrumpet SnodhillSnodhillSnodhill TarringtonTarringtonTarrington HeathHeathHeath BishopBishopBishop HEREFORDHEREFORDHEREFORD Sandstone Estatelands Pg 65 TybertonTybertonTyberton RuckhallRuckhallRuckhall LowerLowerLower TupsleyTupsleyTupsley DormingtonDormingtonDormington HEREFORDHEREFORDHEREFORD HamptonHamptonHampton TybertonTybertonTyberton TupsleyTupsleyTupsley DormingtonDormingtonDormington RotherwasRotherwasRotherwas HamptonHamptonHampton CloudsCloudsClouds MadleyMadleyMadley BreintonBreintonBreinton HintonHintonHinton ClehongerClehongerClehonger RotherwasRotherwasRotherwas BishopBishopBishop AyltonAyltonAylton to meandering rivers, including the Wye (about 2 PeterchurchPeterchurchPeterchurch MadleyMadleyMadley EatonEatonEaton BreintonBreintonBreinton PriorsPriorsPriors Frome FromeFrome TrumpetTrumpetTrumpet HintonHintonHinton ClehongerClehongerClehonger BishopBishopBishop LEDBURYLEDBURYLEDBURY PeterchurchPeterchurchPeterchurch BishopBishopBishop TrumpetTrumpetTrumpet LowerLowerLower BishopBishopBishop HEREFORDHEREFORDHEREFORD Sandstone Estatelands Pg 65 ShenmoreShenmoreShenmore LowerLowerLower HamptonHamptonHampton BullinghamBullinghamBullingham RotherwasRotherwasRotherwas HamptonHamptonHampton CloudsCloudsClouds BullinghamBullinghamBullingham HintonHintonHinton ClehongerClehongerClehonger RotherwasRotherwasRotherwas BishopBishopBishop AyltonAyltonAylton LEDBURYLEDBURYLEDBURY VowchurchVowchurchVowchurch MordifordMordifordMordiford PutleyPutleyPutley LittleLittleLittle EastnorEastnorEastnor HintonHintonHinton BishopBishopBishop LEDBURYLEDBURYLEDBURY VowchurchVowchurchVowchurch DinedorDinedorDinedor MordifordMordifordMordiford PutleyPutleyPutley EastnorEastnorEastnor LowerLowerLower GraftonGraftonGrafton MarcleMarcleMarcle ShenmoreShenmoreShenmore LowerLowerLower MarcleMarcleMarcle Sandstone Farmlands Pg 67 BullinghamBullinghamBullingham WebtonWebton Court Court BullinghamBullinghamBullingham TurnastoneTurnastoneTurnastone VowchurchVowchurchVowchurch MordifordMordifordMordiford PutleyPutleyPutley LittleLittleLittle EastnorEastnorEastnor TurnastoneTurnastoneTurnastone KingstoneKingstoneKingstone HolmeHolmeHolme VowchurchVowchurchVowchurch GraftonGraftonGraftonDinedorDinedorDinedor MordifordMordifordMordiford EastnorEastnorEastnor KingstoneKingstoneKingstone AllensmoreAllensmoreAllensmore TwyfordTwyfordTwyford HolmeHolmeHolme GraftonGraftonGrafton MarcleMarcleMarcle CraswallCraswallCraswall UpperUpperUpper WoolhopeWoolhope MarcleMarcleMarcle Sandstone Farmlands Pg 67 CraswallCraswallCraswall UpperUpperUpper CommonCommonCommon LacyLacyLacy WebtonWebton Court Court MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed CommonCommonCommon RushallRushallRushall TurnastoneTurnastoneTurnastone MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed ThruxtonThruxtonThruxton RushallRushallRushall miles north of the site), a significant ecological and TurnastoneTurnastoneTurnastone KingstoneKingstoneKingstone HolmeHolmeHolme ThruxtonThruxtonThruxton KingstoneKingstoneKingstone AllensmoreAllensmoreAllensmore TwyfordTwyfordTwyford HolmeHolmeHolme EscleyEscleyEscley CallowCallowCallow FownhopeFownhopeFownhope CraswallCraswallCraswall UpperUpperUpper WoolhopeWoolhope StStSt FownhopeFownhopeFownhope CraswallCraswallCraswall UpperUpperUpper CommonCommonCommon LacyLacyLacy StStSt Settled Farmlands on River Terrace Pg 71 MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed CommonCommonCommon RushallRushallRushall MargaretsMargaretsMargarets DonningtonDonningtonDonnington MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed ThruxtonThruxtonThruxton MiddleMiddleMiddle MargaretsMargaretsMargarets CockyardCockyardCockyard DonningtonDonningtonDonnington ThruxtonThruxtonThruxton CallowCallowCallow MiddleMiddleMiddle CockyardCockyardCockyard BolstoneBolstoneBolstone MuchMuchMuch Marcle MarcleMarcle EscleyEscleyEscley CallowCallowCallow FownhopeFownhopeFownhope Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed Kerry'sKerry'sKerry's AconburyAconburyAconbury SollersSollersSollers MuchMuchMuch Marcle MarcleMarcle StStSt FownhopeFownhopeFownhope Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed Kerry'sKerry'sKerry's Settled Farmlands on River Terrace Pg 71 NewtonNewtonNewton DidleyDidleyDidley HopeHopeHope MargaretsMargaretsMargarets DonningtonDonningtonDonnington GateGateGate DidleyDidleyDidley King'sKing'sKing's HopeHopeHope MiddleMiddleMiddle MargaretsMargaretsMargarets CockyardCockyardCockyard DonningtonDonningtonDonnington King'sKing'sKing's AconburyAconburyAconbury BolstoneBolstoneBolstone MuchMuchMuch Marcle MarcleMarcle LittleLittleLittle BallinghamBallinghamBallingham Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed Kerry'sKerry'sKerry's AconburyAconburyAconbury SollersSollersSollers MuchMuchMuch Marcle MarcleMarcle LlanveynoeLlanveynoeLlanveynoe BactonBactonBacton ThornThornThorn LittleLittleLittle BallinghamBallinghamBallingham Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed Kerry'sKerry'sKerry's LowerLowerLower BactonBactonBacton WormbridgeWormbridge LittleLittleLittle DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch BrockhamptonBrockhamptonBrockhampton NewtonNewtonNewton DidleyDidleyDidley HopeHopeHope AbbeyAbbeyAbbey WormbridgeWormbridge DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch BrockhamptonBrockhamptonBrockhampton Timbered Plateau Farmlands Pg 49 GateGateGate DidleyDidleyDidley HopeHopeHope Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed AbbeyAbbeyAbbey MuchMuchMuch BirchBirchBirch recreational asset. The area is tranquil and largely King'sKing'sKing's Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed MuchMuchMuch BirchBirchBirch King'sKing'sKing's DoreDoreDore LlanveynoeLlanveynoeLlanveynoe ThornThornThorn LittleLittleLittle BallinghamBallinghamBallingham DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch MuchMuchMuch Birch BirchBirch LlanveynoeLlanveynoeLlanveynoeLowerLowerLower BactonBactonBacton ThornThornThorn LittleLittleLittle BallinghamBallinghamBallingham KilpeckKilpeckKilpeck DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch MuchMuchMuch Birch BirchBirch CareyCareyCarey FawleyFawleyFawley LowerLowerLower AbbeyAbbeyAbbey WormbridgeWormbridge LittleLittleLittle DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch BrockhamptonBrockhamptonBrockhampton KilpeckKilpeckKilpeck CareyCareyCarey FawleyFawleyFawley AbbeyAbbeyAbbey MuchMuchMuch DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch Timbered Plateau Farmlands Pg 49 ChapelChapelChapel HowHowHow Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed MuchMuchMuch BirchBirchBirch WormelowWormelow ChapelChapelChapel HowHowHow DoreDoreDore WormelowWormelow CapleCapleCaple DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch MuchMuchMuch Birch BirchBirch Pen-alltPen-alltPen-allt CapleCapleCaple KilpeckKilpeckKilpeck MuchMuchMuch Birch BirchBirch CareyCareyCarey FawleyFawleyFawley EwyasEwyasEwyas TumpTumpTump FawleyFawleyFawley EwyasEwyasEwyas OrcopOrcopOrcop HoarwithyHoarwithyHoarwithy HoleHoleHole ChapelChapelChapel HowHowHow OrcopOrcopOrcop HoarwithyHoarwithyHoarwithy FoyFoyFoy HoleHoleHole Unenclosed Commons Pg 37 ChapelChapelChapel HowHowHow LongtownLongtownLongtown HaroldHaroldHarold R King'sKing'sKing's OldOldOld Gore GoreGore WormelowWormelow LongtownLongtownLongtown HaroldHaroldHarold HowtonHowtonHowton HillHillHill iver ininin the thethe WormelowWormelow CapleCapleCaple HowtonHowtonHowton HillHillHill LlandinaboLlandinaboLlandinabo W Pen-alltPen-alltPen-allt CapleCapleCaple ye CapleCapleCaple BayshamBayshamBaysham UptonUptonUpton EwyasEwyasEwyas TumpTumpTump BayshamBayshamBaysham WallWall UptonUptonUpton EwyasEwyasEwyas OrcopOrcopOrcop HoleHoleHole LlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas er OrcopOrcopOrcop HoarwithyHoarwithyHoarwithy FoyFoyFoy HoleHoleHole LlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas iv BramptonBramptonBrampton BishopBishopBishop undisturbed by major infrastructure. OrcopOrcopOrcop HoarwithyHoarwithyHoarwithy FoyFoyFoy Unenclosed Commons Pg 37 PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas R BramptonBramptonBrampton BishopBishopBishop HaroldHaroldHarold R King'sKing'sKing's OldOldOld Gore GoreGore ClodockClodockClodock BagwyllydiartBagwyllydiartBagwyllydiart LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarne ye CrowCrowCrow LongtownLongtownLongtown HaroldHaroldHarold HowtonHowtonHowton HillHillHill iver ininin the thethe OldOldOld Gore GoreGore ClodockClodockClodock LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarne W HowtonHowtonHowton HillHillHill LlandinaboLlandinaboLlandinabo W ininin the thethe SellackSellackSellack AbbottsAbbottsAbbotts LlandinaboLlandinaboLlandinabo ye CapleCapleCaple UptonUptonUpton SellackSellackSellack AbbottsAbbottsAbbotts HillHillHill CapleCapleCaple BayshamBayshamBaysham WallWall UptonUptonUpton HillHillHill LlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas er KentchurchKentchurchKentchurch LlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas iv BramptonBramptonBrampton BishopBishopBishop RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone KentchurchKentchurchKentchurch GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill PencoydPencoydPencoyd BagwyllydiartBagwyllydiartBagwyllydiart R e BramptonBramptonBramptonCrowCrowCrow BishopBishopBishop RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill PencoydPencoydPencoyd Urban ClodockClodockClodock BagwyllydiartBagwyllydiartBagwyllydiart LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarne y CrowCrowCrow PhoclePhoclePhocle Green GreenGreen ClodockClodockClodock LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarne SellackSellackSellack W AbbottsAbbottsAbbotts PhoclePhoclePhocle Green GreenGreen SellackSellackSellack AbbottsAbbottsAbbotts HillHillHill CrosswayCrosswayCrossway LlanguaLlanguaLlangua HillHillHill CrosswayCrosswayCrossway OrcopOrcopOrcop StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen's KentchurchKentchurchKentchurch OrcopOrcopOrcop StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen's LintonLintonLinton RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone KentchurchKentchurchKentchurch GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill PencoydPencoydPencoyd CrossCrossCross BridstowBridstowBridstow RudhallRudhallRudhall RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill PencoydPencoydPencoyd PhoclePhoclePhocle Green GreenGreen Urban WalterstoneWalterstone MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch CrossCrossCross RudhallRudhallRudhall PhoclePhoclePhocle Green GreenGreen WalterstoneWalterstone MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch ROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYE CrosswayCrosswayCrossway LlanguaLlanguaLlangua StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonards ROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYE CrosswayCrosswayCrossway OrcopOrcopOrcop StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen's StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonards BromsashBromsashBromsash OrcopOrcopOrcop StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen's LintonLintonLinton PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow CrossCrossCross BridstowBridstowBridstow RudhallRudhallRudhall TretireTretireTretire PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow WalterstoneWalterstone MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch CrossCrossCross RudhallRudhallRudhall TretireTretireTretire Wet Pasture Meadows Pg 57 WalterstoneWalterstone MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch ROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYE WhiteWhite Rocks Rocks StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonards BromsashBromsashBromsash AstonAstonAston PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow BromsashBromsashBromsash GarwayGarwayGarway TretireTretireTretire PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow WestonWeston CrewsCrewsCrews TretireTretireTretire HomHomHom CrewsCrewsCrews WhiteWhite Rocks Rocks Wet Pasture Meadows Pg 57 HomHomHom underunderunder WhiteWhite Rocks Rocks AstonAstonAston GlewstoneGlewstoneGlewstone underunderunder LeaLeaLea AstonAstonAston GreenGreenGreen PenyardPenyardPenyard GarwayGarwayGarway DovecoteDovecoteDovecote PenyardPenyardPenyard WestonWeston CrewsCrewsCrews LeaLeaLea Line LineLine HomHomHom HomHomHom underunderunder LeaLeaLea PontshillPontshillPontshill Wooded Estatelands Pg 63 GlewstoneGlewstoneGlewstone GreenGreenGreen LeaLeaLea BroadBroadBroad CoughtonCoughtonCoughton PontshillPontshillPontshill DovecoteDovecoteDovecote GreenGreenGreen PenyardPenyardPenyard DovecoteDovecoteDovecote PenyardPenyardPenyard LeaLeaLea Line LineLine OakOakOak LlangarronLlangarronLlangarron PencraigPencraigPencraig LeaLeaLea Line LineLine Wooded Estatelands Pg 63 PencraigPencraigPencraig WalfordWalford BroadBroadBroad CoughtonCoughtonCoughton PontshillPontshillPontshill KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope LlangroveLlangroveLlangrove MarstowMarstowMarstow KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope OakOakOak LlangarronLlangarronLlangarron PencraigPencraigPencraig BridgeBridgeBridge MansellMansellMansell Natural England also sets out statements of PencraigPencraigPencraig MansellMansellMansell PencraigPencraigPencraig WalfordWalford BridgeBridgeBridge MansellMansellMansell KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope GoodrichGoodrichGoodrich Wooded Forest Pg 43 LlangroveLlangroveLlangrove MarstowMarstowMarstow KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope WelshWelsh GoodrichGoodrichGoodrich MansellMansellMansell WelshWelsh BridgeBridgeBridge MansellMansellMansell WelshWelsh NewtonNewtonNewton WhitchurchWhitchurch WelshWelsh BicknorBicknorBicknor GoodrichGoodrichGoodrich Wooded Forest Pg 43 BicknorBicknorBicknor WelshWelsh WelshWelsh NewtonNewtonNewton WhitchurchWhitchurch WelshWelsh  SymondsSymondsSymonds BicknorBicknorBicknor YatYatYat Wooded Hills & Farmlands Pg 41 YatYatYat environmental opportunity for each area. These  SymondsSymondsSymonds YatYatYat Wooded Hills & Farmlands Pg 41 YatYatYat Scale 1:260000 Scale 1:260000 © Herefordshire Council. Crown Copyright. © Herefordshire Council. Crown Copyright. include Allprotecting rights reserved. 100024168. the 2009 agrarian character, natural All rights reserved. 100024168. 2009 Landscape Character Assessment ~ SPG 2004 ~ updated 2009 and semi-natural habitats, improving21 ecological Landscape Character Assessment ~ SPG 2004 ~ updated 2009 21 connectivity, and using green infrastructure Landscape Types: Herefordshire Council Landscape Character Assessment 2004/2009 principles in new development.

Figure 9 Map Atof Distribution the more of Sub-regional local Character level Areas of landscape categorisation,

KintonKintonKinton KEY LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine BucktonBucktonBuckton LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine Madley lies within the Principle Settled Farmlands DowntonDowntonDownton ononon the thethe Rock RockRock OvertonOvertonOverton BramptonBramptonBrampton Figure 9 Map of Distribution of Sub-regional Character Areas WalfordWalford AstonAstonAston BryanBryanBryan WalfordWalford BurringtonBurringtonBurrington AstonAstonAston AdfortonAdfortonAdforton AdfortonAdfortonAdforton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott EltonEltonElton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott of CentralArchenfield Herefordshire. In addition to the LettonLettonLetton WigmoreWigmore RichardsRichardsRichards BirtleyBirtleyBirtley LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle BirtleyBirtleyBirtley LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall CastleCastleCastle StarkesStarkesStarkes HerefordHerefordHereford OngarOngarOngar StarkesStarkesStarkes HerefordHerefordHereford OngarOngarOngar CombertonCombertonComberton CombertonCombertonComberton BurfordBurfordBurford StreetStreetStreet LowerLowerLower LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall BurfordBurfordBurford Black Mountains KintonKintonKinton StreetStreetStreet LowerLowerLower LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall KintonKintonKinton KEY LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLye LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLye EarlsEarlsEarls LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine EarlsEarlsEarls BucktonBucktonBuckton LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield characteristics mentioned above, this includes relic BucktonBucktonBuckton OrletonOrletonOrleton DowntonDowntonDownton DowntonDowntonDownton YattonYattonYatton BircherBircherBircher StapletonStapletonStapleton YattonYattonYatton ononon the thethe Rock RockRock StapletonStapletonStapleton CroftCroftCroft MiddletonMiddletonMiddleton OvertonOvertonOverton AymestreyAymestreyAymestrey Bromyard Plateau BramptonBramptonBrampton Figure 9 Map of Distribution of Sub-regional Character Areas AymestreyAymestreyAymestrey ononon the thethe Hill HillHill BramptonBramptonBrampton WalfordWalford AstonAstonAston KinshamKinshamKinsham ononon the thethe Hill HillHill BryanBryanBryan WalfordWalford BurringtonBurringtonBurrington AstonAstonAston KinshamKinshamKinsham YarpoleYarpoleYarpole BryanBryanBryan BurringtonBurringtonBurrington MoretonMoretonMoreton AshtonAshtonAshton BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeath AdfortonAdfortonAdforton River Lugg BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeath AdfortonAdfortonAdforton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott BytonBytonByton Mortimer'sMortimer'sMortimer's EltonEltonElton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott Mortimer'sMortimer'sMortimer's LeystersLeystersLeysters EltonEltonElton LuctonLuctonLucton LeystersLeystersLeysters CombeCombeCombe LuctonLuctonLucton EyeEyeEye TheTheThe UpperUpperUpper commons and small villages, small winding lanes, Archenfield CombeCombeCombe CrossCrossCross LustonLustonLuston EyeEyeEye TheTheThe SapeySapeySapey MoorMoorMoor HundredHundredHundred SapeySapeySapey LettonLettonLetton RoddRoddRodd CombeCombeCombe MoorMoorMoor Central Herefordshire WigmoreWigmore RichardsRichardsRichards WigmoreWigmore WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle KimboltonKimboltonKimbolton BirtleyBirtleyBirtley LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall CastleCastleCastle WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle KimboltonKimboltonKimbolton BirtleyBirtleyBirtley CastleCastleCastle HerefordHerefordHereford KingslandKingslandKingsland StarkesStarkesStarkes HerefordHerefordHereford NashNashNash StansbatchStansbatchStansbatch ShobdonShobdonShobdon LedicotLedicotLedicot OngarOngarOngar StarkesStarkesStarkes LedicotLedicotLedicot EytonEytonEyton OngarOngarOngar CombertonCombertonComberton EytonEytonEyton WolferlowWolferlow CombertonCombertonComberton BurfordBurfordBurford HighHighHigh StreetStreetStreet LowerLowerLowerKintonKintonKinton LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall BurfordBurfordBurford Black Mountains StauntonStauntonStaunton HighHighHigh StreetStreetStreet LowerLowerLowerKintonKintonKinton LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall KEY KnillKnillKnill CobnashCobnashCobnash StocktonStocktonStockton WhyleWhyle LaneLaneLane LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLye KnillKnillKnill TitleyTitleyTitley ononon Arrow ArrowArrow StocktonStocktonStockton WhyleWhyle HatfieldHatfieldHatfield LaneLaneLane LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLyeLeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine EarlsEarlsEarls TitleyTitleyTitley ononon Arrow ArrowArrow ShirlShirlShirl HatfieldHatfieldHatfield BucktonBucktonBuckton LeintwardineLeintwardineLeintwardine EarlsEarlsEarls ShirlShirlShirl and tree cover largely restricted to thin scatterings BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield HeathHeathHeath CollingtonCollingtonCollington Ewyas OrletonOrletonOrleton BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield HeathHeathHeath CholstreyCholstreyCholstrey CollingtonCollingtonCollington DowntonDowntonDownton WaltonWalton YattonYattonYatton BircherBircherBircher WaltonWalton LEOMINSTERLEOMINSTERLEOMINSTER PudlestonPudlestonPudleston ThornburyThornburyThornbury EdvinEdvinEdvin TedstoneTedstoneTedstone Wafre WafreWafre YattonYattonYattonononon the thethe Rock RockRock BircherBircherBircher LEOMINSTERLEOMINSTERLEOMINSTER PudlestonPudlestonPudleston StapletonStapletonStapleton ononon the thethe Rock RockRockCroftCroftCroft BurlingiobbBurlingiobbBurlingiobb LawtonLawtonLawton LoachLoachLoach CroftCroftCroft OvertonOvertonOverton River Arrow LawtonLawtonLawton Steen'sSteen'sSteen's LoachLoachLoach OvertonOvertonOverton MiddletonMiddletonMiddleton EardislandEardislandEardisland Steen'sSteen'sSteen's HorshamHorshamHorsham BramptonBramptonBrampton AymestreyAymestreyAymestrey Bromyard Plateau GrendonGrendonGrendon TedstoneTedstoneTedstone HorshamHorshamHorsham WalfordWalford AymestreyAymestreyAymestrey AstonAstonAston ononon the thethe Hill HillHill BridgeBridgeBridge GrendonGrendonGrendon EdwynEdwynEdwyn BryanBryanBryan KinshamKinshamKinshamWalfordWalford BurringtonBurringtonBurrington AstonAstonAston ononon the thethe Hill HillHill EdwynEdwynEdwyn DelamereDelamereDelamere BryanBryanBryan KinshamKinshamKinsham BurringtonBurringtonBurrington YarpoleYarpoleYarpole KINGTONKINGTONKINGTON MonklandMonklandMonkland StokeStokeStoke GreenGreenGreen DelamereDelamereDelamere AdfortonAdfortonAdforton YarpoleYarpoleYarpole MoretonMoretonMoreton AshtonAshtonAshton KINGTONKINGTONKINGTON StokeStokeStoke GreenGreenGreen RalphRalphRalph Forest of Dean River Lugg AdfortonAdfortonAdforton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeath MarstonMarstonMarston BytonBytonByton EltonEltonElton BatchcottBatchcottBatchcott BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeath MarstonMarstonMarston PembridgePembridgePembridge PriorPriorPrior DocklowDocklowDocklow WhitbourneWhitbourne BytonBytonByton Mortimer'sMortimer'sMortimer's EltonEltonElton PembridgePembridgePembridge IvingtonIvingtonIvington DocklowDocklowDocklow Mortimer'sMortimer'sMortimer's LeystersLeystersLeysters SollersSollersSollers BrierleyBrierleyBrierley LuctonLuctonLucton LeystersLeystersLeysters Archenfield BearwoodBearwoodBearwood SollersSollersSollers BrierleyBrierleyBrierley BromyardBromyardBromyard among hedgerows, groups around dwellings, and LuctonLuctonLucton EyeEyeEye UpperUpperUpper BearwoodBearwoodBearwood StretfordStretfordStretford BromyardBromyardBromyard CombeCombeCombe CrossCrossCross LustonLustonLuston EyeEyeEye TheTheThe UpperUpperUpper BearwoodBearwoodBearwood DilwynDilwynDilwyn StretfordStretfordStretford R CombeCombeCombe CrossCrossCross LustonLustonLuston TheTheThe LyonshallLyonshallLyonshall DilwynDilwynDilwyn i BredenburyBredenburyBredenbury LyonshallLyonshallLyonshall DilwynDilwynDilwyn IvingtonIvingtonIvington v BredenburyBredenburyBredenbury SapeySapeySapey IvingtonIvingtonIvington e DownsDownsDowns MoorMoorMoorLettonLettonLetton HundredHundredHundred SapeySapeySapey r DownsDownsDowns RoddRoddRodd CombeCombeCombe MoorMoorMoor RichardsRichardsRichards HundredHundredHundred MarstonMarstonMarston L RoddRoddRodd CombeCombeCombe WigmoreWigmore RichardsRichardsRichards Central Herefordshire HergestHergestHergest GreenGreenGreen RisburyRisburyRisbury MarstonMarstonMarston o WigmoreWigmore HergestHergestHergest LuntleyLuntleyLuntley GreenGreenGreen WhartonWharton RisburyRisburyRisbury MarstonMarstonMarston d LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle LuntleyLuntleyLuntley WhartonWharton o BirtleyBirtleyBirtley LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall WooffertonWoofferton LittleLittleLittle MoorcotMoorcotMoorcot StannettStannettStannett n BirtleyBirtleyBirtley LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall CastleCastleCastle KimboltonKimboltonKimbolton MoorcotMoorcotMoorcot HavenHavenHaven StannettStannettStannett StarkesStarkesStarkes KingslandKingslandKingsland HerefordHerefordHereford HavenHavenHaven KnightwickKnightwickKnightwick NashNashNash StansbatchStansbatchStansbatch ShobdonShobdonShobdonOngarOngarOngar LedicotLedicotLedicot StarkesStarkesStarkes KingslandKingslandKingsland AuldenAuldenAulden Leadon Vale NashNashNash StansbatchStansbatchStansbatch ShobdonShobdonShobdonOngarOngarOngar LedicotLedicotLedicot EytonEytonEyton CombertonCombertonComberton WolferlowWolferlow HolmeHolmeHolme BroxwoodBroxwoodBroxwood LowerLowerLower BurfordBurfordBurford WolferlowWolferlow DilwynDilwynDilwyn BirleyBirleyBirley NewtonNewtonNewton StreetStreetStreet LowerLowerLower LeinthallLeinthallLeinthall HighHighHigh Black Mountains MarshMarshMarsh BirleyBirleyBirley UpperUpperUpper NewtonNewtonNewton HegdonHegdonHegdon StauntonStauntonStauntonStreetStreetStreet HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington MarshMarshMarsh HegdonHegdonHegdon BROMYARDBROMYARDBROMYARD KnillKnillKnill LingenLingenLingen LyeLyeLye CobnashCobnashCobnash StocktonStocktonStockton WhyleWhyle LaneLaneLane HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington KingswoodKingswoodKingswood HillHillHill KnillKnillKnill TitleyTitleyTitley ononon Arrow ArrowArrow LyeLyeLye EarlsEarlsEarls WhyleWhyle HatfieldHatfieldHatfield LaneLaneLane KingswoodKingswoodKingswood HillHillHill HopeHopeHope under underunder HillHillHill TitleyTitleyTitley ononon Arrow ArrowArrow ShirlShirlShirl BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield HatfieldHatfieldHatfield HopeHopeHope under underunder HillHillHill trees along watercourses. The area has a domestic BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield OrletonOrletonOrleton BrimfieldBrimfieldBrimfield CollingtonCollingtonCollington Ewyas DinmoreDinmoreDinmore BowleyBowleyBowley PencombePencombePencombe StanfordStanfordStanford LinleyLinleyLinley Green GreenGreen HeathHeathHeath CholstreyCholstreyCholstrey CollingtonCollingtonCollington DinmoreDinmoreDinmore BowleyBowleyBowley BircherBircherBircherCholstreyCholstreyCholstrey WeobleyWeobley BishopBishopBishop WaltonWalton YattonYattonYatton BircherBircherBircher LEOMINSTERLEOMINSTERLEOMINSTER ThornburyThornburyThornbury EdvinEdvinEdvin TedstoneTedstoneTedstone Wafre WafreWafre WoontonWoonton BishopBishopBishop Malvern & Abberley Hills WaltonWalton StapletonStapletonStapleton CroftCroftCroft LEOMINSTERLEOMINSTERLEOMINSTER PudlestonPudlestonPudleston ThornburyThornburyThornbury EdvinEdvinEdvin TedstoneTedstoneTedstone Wafre WafreWafre BurlingiobbBurlingiobbBurlingiobb StapletonStapletonStapleton CroftCroftCroft BushBushBush Bank BankBank BodenhamBodenhamBodenham LittleLittleLittle BurlingiobbBurlingiobbBurlingiobb River LawtonLawtonLawton MiddletonMiddletonMiddleton LoachLoachLoach LittleLittleLittle AymestreyAymestreyAymestreyArrow LawtonLawtonLawton Steen'sSteen'sSteen's MiddletonMiddletonMiddleton WeobleyWeobley MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield AymestreyAymestreyAymestreyEardislandEardislandEardisland Steen'sSteen'sSteen's TedstoneTedstoneTedstone HorshamHorshamHorsham Bromyard Plateau AlmeleyAlmeleyAlmeley CowarneCowarneCowarne MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield ononon the thethe Hill HillHill GrendonGrendonGrendon TedstoneTedstoneTedstone HorshamHorshamHorsham UpcottUpcottUpcott AlmeleyAlmeleyAlmeley MarshMarshMarsh Ri MaundMaundMaund KinshamKinshamKinsham BridgeBridgeBridge GrendonGrendonGrendon EdwynEdwynEdwyn MarshMarshMarsh King'sKing'sKing's WesthopeWesthope ver Lu MaundMaundMaund RowRowRow ActonActonActon KinshamKinshamKinsham YarpoleYarpoleYarpole MoretonMoretonMoreton EdwynEdwynEdwyn DelamereDelamereDelamere SarnesfieldSarnesfieldSarnesfield King'sKing'sKing's WesthopeWesthope gg RowRowRow ActonActonActon KINGTONKINGTONKINGTON MonklandMonklandMonkland MoretonMoretonMoretonStokeStokeStoke AshtonAshtonAshton GreenGreenGreen BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeathDelamereDelamereDelamere SarnesfieldSarnesfieldSarnesfield PyonPyonPyon TheTheThe BryanBryanBryan BeauchampBeauchampBeauchamp KINGTONKINGTONKINGTONRiver Lugg StokeStokeStoke GreenGreenGreen RalphRalphRalph BroadBroadBroad Heath HeathHeath Forest of Dean LowerLowerLower EardisleyEardisleyEardisley PyonPyonPyon TheTheThe BryanBryanBryan BeauchampBeauchampBeauchamp GreenGreenGreen MarstonMarstonMarston BytonBytonByton WhitbourneWhitbourne LowerLowerLower VauldVauldVauld MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield ActonActonActon GreenGreenGreen MarstonMarstonMarston BytonBytonByton PembridgePembridgePembridgeMortimer'sMortimer'sMortimer's PriorPriorPrior DocklowDocklowDocklow WhitbourneWhitbourne LedgemoorLedgemoorLedgemoor VauldVauldVauld UllingswickUllingswickUllingswick MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield ActonActonActon IvingtonIvingtonIvington LeystersLeystersLeystersDocklowDocklowDocklow WelsonWelson KinnersleyKinnersleyKinnersley LedgemoorLedgemoorLedgemoor UrdimarshUrdimarshUrdimarsh UllingswickUllingswickUllingswick StocksStocksStocks SollersSollersSollers LuctonLuctonLucton BrierleyBrierleyBrierley EyeEyeEye UpperUpperUpper KinnersleyKinnersleyKinnersley UrdimarshUrdimarshUrdimarsh StocksStocksStocks GreenGreenGreen character and land used traditionally used for hop SollersSollersSollers BrierleyBrierleyBrierley EyeEyeEye UpperUpperUpper BrilleyBrilleyBrilley GreenGreenGreen North-West Gloucestershire Sandlands BearwoodBearwoodBearwoodCombeCombeCombe CrossCrossCross StretfordStretfordStretford LustonLustonLustonBrierleyBrierleyBrierley EyeEyeEye TheTheThe BromyardBromyardBromyard UpperUpperUpper BrilleyBrilleyBrilley StokeStokeStoke Lacy LacyLacy BearwoodBearwoodBearwood DilwynDilwynDilwyn StretfordStretfordStretford R NewmansNewmansNewmans Place PlacePlace Stifford'sStifford'sStifford's LyonshallLyonshallLyonshall DilwynDilwynDilwyn i BredenburyBredenburyBredenbury SapeySapeySapey NewmansNewmansNewmans Place PlacePlace Stifford'sStifford'sStifford's LyonshallLyonshallLyonshall MoorMoorMoor DilwynDilwynDilwyn IvingtonIvingtonIvington HundredHundredHundred v BredenburyBredenburyBredenbury SapeySapeySapey NewmansNewmansNewmans Place PlacePlace MoorMoorMoor IvingtonIvingtonIvington HundredHundredHundred e DownsDownsDowns RoddRoddRodd CombeCombeCombe r DownsDownsDowns Central Herefordshire CalverCalverCalver CanonCanonCanon Pyon PyonPyon Walker'sWalker's BridgeBridgeBridge MarstonMarstonMarston L CalverCalverCalver MoretonMoretonMoreton BridgeBridgeBridge HergestHergestHergest GreenGreenGreen RisburyRisburyRisbury MarstonMarstonMarston o WormsleyWormsley FeltonFeltonFelton MoretonMoretonMoreton HergestHergestHergest LuntleyLuntleyLuntley GreenGreenGreen WhartonWharton RisburyRisburyRisbury MarstonMarstonMarston d WormsleyWormsley GreenGreenGreen FeltonFeltonFelton LuntleyLuntleyLuntley WhartonWharton KimboltonKimboltonKimbolton o HillHillHill WellingtonWellington GreenGreenGreen MoorcotMoorcotMoorcot KingslandKingslandKingsland KimboltonKimboltonKimbolton StannettStannettStannett n Whitney-Whitney- AileyAileyAiley HillHillHill WellingtonWellington BurleyBurleyBurley Gate GateGate JeffriesJeffriesJeffries Bishop'sBishop'sBishop's NashNashNash StansbatchStansbatchStansbatch ShobdonShobdonShobdonHavenHavenHaven KingslandKingslandKingsland StannettStannettStannett KnightwickKnightwickKnightwick AileyAileyAiley NortonNortonNorton BurleyBurleyBurley Gate GateGate Bishop'sBishop'sBishop's NashNashNash StansbatchStansbatchStansbatch ShobdonShobdonShobdon LedicotLedicotLedicot AuldenAuldenAulden KnightwickKnightwickKnightwick on-Wyeon-Wyeon-Wye ke NortonNortonNorton YarsopYarsopYarsop EvesbatchEvesbatchEvesbatch LedicotLedicotLedicot AuldenAuldenAulden Leadon Vale on-Wyeon-Wyeon-Wye a YarsopYarsopYarsop FromeFromeFrome EvesbatchEvesbatchEvesbatch EytonEytonEyton L FromeFromeFrome BroxwoodBroxwoodBroxwood EytonEytonEyton WolferlowWolferlow n CanonCanonCanon TillingtonTillingtonTillington MardenMardenMarden MuchMuchMuch HolmeHolmeHolme BroxwoodBroxwoodBroxwood WolferlowWolferlow to CanonCanonCanon TillingtonTillingtonTillington MardenMardenMarden MuchMuchMuch RidgewayRidgewayRidgeway HolmeHolmeHolme DilwynDilwynDilwyn HighHighHigh et RidgewayRidgewayRidgeway CradleyCradleyCradley StauntonStauntonStaunton DilwynDilwynDilwyn BirleyBirleyBirley NewtonNewtonNewton HighHighHigh L YazorYazorYazor RidgewayRidgewayRidgeway CradleyCradleyCradley North-West Herefordshire Hills MarshMarshMarsh StauntonStauntonStaunton BirleyBirleyBirley CobnashUpperCobnashUpperCobnashUpper NewtonNewtonNewton StocktonStocktonStockton HegdonHegdonHegdon WillersleyWillersley YazorYazorYazor MansellMansellMansell CommonCommonCommon MoretonMoretonMoreton PrestonPrestonPreston CowarneCowarneCowarne HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington KnillKnillKnill MarshMarshMarsh CobnashCobnashCobnash StocktonStocktonStockton WhyleWhyleHegdonHegdonHegdon BROMYARDBROMYARDBROMYARDLaneLaneLane WinfortonWinforton WillersleyWillersley MoorhamptonMoorhamptonMoorhampton MansellMansellMansell PrestonPrestonPreston CowarneCowarneCowarne CrossCrossCross WestWest HuntingtonHuntingtonHuntington KingswoodKingswoodKingswoodTitleyTitleyTitley ononon Arrow ArrowArrow HatfieldHatfieldHatfield LaneLaneLane e ononon Lugg LuggLugg WestfieldWestfieldWestWest KingswoodKingswoodKingswoodTitleyTitleyTitley ononon Arrow ArrowArrow ShirlShirlShirl HillHillHill HillHillHill HatfieldHatfieldHatfield r Wy LettonLettonLetton LacyLacyLacy ononon Lugg LuggLugg WynneWynne FromesFromesFromes WestfieldWestfield ShirlShirlShirl HillHillHill HopeHopeHope under underunder HillHillHill Rive LettonLettonLetton LacyLacyLacy WynneWynne OcleOcleOcle FromesFromesFromes MalvernMalvernMalvern fields, orchards, grazed pastures, and arable fields. HopeHopeHope under underunder Ewyas StauntonStauntonStaunton MalvernMalvernMalvern HeathHeathHeath CollingtonCollingtonCollingtonStanfordStanfordStanford LinleyLinleyLinley Green GreenGreen PrioryPrioryPriory Wood WoodWood StauntonStauntonStaunton MansellMansellMansell HeathHeathHeath CholstreyCholstreyCholstreyDinmoreDinmoreDinmore BowleyBowleyBowley PencombePencombePencombe CollingtonCollingtonCollingtonStanfordStanfordStanford LinleyLinleyLinley Green GreenGreen PrioryPrioryPriory Wood WoodWood ononon Wye WyeWye MansellMansellMansell SuttonSuttonSutton PychardPychardPychard HillHillHill DinmoreDinmoreDinmore BowleyBowleyBowley ononon Wye WyeWye SuttonSuttonSutton PychardPychardPychard CastleCastleCastle WaltonWalton WeobleyWeobley LEOMINSTERLEOMINSTERLEOMINSTER ThornburyThornburyThornbury EdvinEdvinEdvin BishopBishopBishopTedstoneTedstoneTedstone Wafre WafreWafre OldOldOld Court CourtCourt GamageGamageGamage TillingtonTillingtonTillington StStSt Nicholas NicholasNicholas CastleCastleCastle MathonMathonMathon WoontonWoonton WeobleyWeobley LEOMINSTERLEOMINSTERLEOMINSTER PudlestonPudlestonPudleston ThornburyThornburyThornbury EdvinEdvinEdvin BishopBishopBishopTedstoneTedstoneTedstone Wafre WafreWafre Malvern & Abberley Hills Pen-y-ParkPen-y-ParkPen-y-Park MerbachMerbachMerbachOldOldOld Court CourtCourt GamageGamageGamage TillingtonTillingtonTillington StStSt Nicholas NicholasNicholas BurlingiobbBurlingiobbBurlingiobb LoachLoachLoach CliffordCliffordClifford MerbachMerbachMerbach BrinsopBrinsopBrinsop NewtownNewtownNewtown FromeFromeFrome BurlingiobbBurlingiobbBurlingiobb River LawtonLawtonLawtonBushBushBush Bank BankBank BodenhamBodenhamBodenham LittleLittleLittle LoachLoachLoach PipePipePipe and andand Lyde LydeLyde NewtownNewtownNewtown e Arrow LawtonLawtonLawtonBushBushBush Bank BankBank Steen'sSteen'sSteen'sBodenhamBodenhamBodenham LittleLittleLittle PipePipePipe and andand Lyde LydeLyde WesthideWesthide m EardislandEardislandEardisland Steen'sSteen'sSteen's BroburyBroburyBrobury WesthideWesthide ro EardislandWeobleyEardislandEardislandWeobley TedstoneTedstoneTedstone HorshamHorshamHorsham BroburyBroburyBrobury CourtCourtCourt F WeobleyWeobley CowarneCowarneCowarne MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield TedstoneTedstoneTedstone HorshamHorshamHorsham BroburyBroburyBrobury CourtCourtCourt r WycheWyche Teme Valley GrendonGrendonGrendonCowarneCowarneCowarne MunderfieldMunderfieldMunderfield e WycheWyche UpcottUpcottUpcott AlmeleyAlmeleyAlmeley BridgeBridgeBridge GrendonGrendonGrendonCowarneCowarneCowarne HardwickeHardwickeHardwicke iv UpcottUpcottUpcott AlmeleyAlmeleyAlmeley MarshMarshMarsh Riv BridgeBridgeBridge MaundMaundMaund EdwynEdwynEdwyn HardwickeHardwickeHardwicke MonningtonMonningtonMonnington R MarshMarshMarsh King'sKing'sKing's WesthopeWesthope er Lug MaundMaundMaund EdwynEdwynEdwynRowRowRow ActonActonActonDelamereDelamereDelamere BredwardineBredwardineBredwardine MonningtonMonningtonMonnington 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LlanveynoeLlanveynoeLlanveynoe BishopBishopBishop ThornThornThorn HEREFORDHEREFORDHEREFORDLittleLittleLittle BallinghamBallinghamBallingham ROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYE LlanveynoeLlanveynoeLlanveynoeLowerLowerLower BactonBactonBacton ThornThornThorn LittleLittleLittleHEREFORDHEREFORDHEREFORD BallinghamBallinghamBallinghamHamptonHamptonHampton StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonards BromsashBromsashBromsash LowerLowerLower BactonBactonBacton WormbridgeWormbridge LittleLittleLittle HamptonHamptonHampton BrockhamptonBrockhamptonBrockhampton StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonards BromsashBromsashBromsash LowerLowerLower AbbeyAbbeyAbbey WormbridgeWormbridge DewchurchRotherwasDewchurchRotherwasDewchurchRotherwas BrockhamptonBrockhamptonBrockhamptonCloudsCloudsClouds PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow BromsashBromsashBromsash Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coedHintonHintonHinton AbbeyAbbeyAbbey ClehongerClehongerClehonger MuchMuchMuch BirchBirchBirch RotherwasRotherwasRotherwas BishopBishopBishop AyltonAyltonAylton 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TwyfordTwyfordTwyford iver HolmeHolmeHolme ininin the thethe UpperUpperUpper HowtonHowtonHowton HillHillHill LlandinaboLlandinaboLlandinabo W inWoolhopeininWoolhope the thethe CraswallCraswallCraswall UpperUpperUpper CommonCommonCommonLlandinaboLlandinaboLlandinabo ye LacyLacyLacyCapleCapleCaple WoolhopeWoolhope UptonUptonUpton BroadBroadBroad CoughtonCoughtonCoughton PontshillPontshillPontshill Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed CommonCommonCommon LacyLacyLacyCapleCapleCaple BayshamBayshamBaysham WallWall UptonUptonUptonRushallRushallRushall BroadBroadBroad CoughtonCoughtonCoughton PontshillPontshillPontshill MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurchLlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed r RushallRushallRushall MichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurchLlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas ThruxtonThruxtonThruxton ve BramptonBramptonBrampton BishopBishopBishop OakOakOak LlangarronLlangarronLlangarron PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas ThruxtonThruxtonThruxton Ri BramptonBramptonBrampton BishopBishopBishop OakOakOak LlangarronLlangarronLlangarron PencraigPencraigPencraig EscleyEscleyEscleyClodockClodockClodock BagwyllydiartBagwyllydiartBagwyllydiart LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarneCallowCallowCallow ye CrowCrowCrow PencraigPencraigPencraig WalfordWalford EscleyEscleyEscleyClodockClodockClodock LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarneCallowCallowCallow SellackSellackSellackFownhopeFownhopeFownhope W AbbottsAbbottsAbbotts WalfordWalford play. Any development proposal would entail StStSt StStSt SellackSellackSellack AbbottsAbbottsAbbotts HillHillHill HillHillHill LlangroveLlangroveLlangrove KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope MargaretsMargaretsMargarets KentchurchKentchurchKentchurch DonningtonDonningtonDonnington LlangroveLlangroveLlangrove MarstowMarstowMarstow KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope MiddleMiddleMiddle RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone KentchurchKentchurchKentchurchCockyardCockyardCockyard GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill PencoydPencoydPencoyd BolstoneBolstoneBolstone DonningtonDonningtonDonnington MansellMansellMansell RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill AconburyAconburyPencoydAconburyPencoydPencoyd BolstoneBolstoneBolstone SollersSollersSollers PhoclePhoclePhocle Green GreenGreen MuchMuchMuch Marcle MarcleMarcle BridgeBridgeBridge MansellMansellMansell Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed Kerry'sKerry'sKerry's AconburyAconburyAconbury SollersSollersSollers PhoclePhoclePhocle Green GreenGreen MuchMuchMuch Marcle MarcleMarcle Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed NewtonNewtonNewtonCrosswayCrosswayCrossway LlanguaLlanguaLlangua Kerry'sKerry'sKerry's NewtonNewtonNewtonCrosswayCrosswayCrossway GateGateGate DidleyDidleyDidley OrcopOrcopOrcop StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen's HopeHopeHope GoodrichGoodrichGoodrich GateGateGate DidleyDidleyDidley OrcopOrcopOrcop King'sKing'sKing's StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen's LintonLintonLinton  WelshWelsh GoodrichGoodrichGoodrich King'sKing'sKing's BridstowBridstowBridstow LintonLintonLinton WelshWelsh CrossCrossCross BridstowBridstowBridstow RudhallRudhallRudhall LlanveynoeLlanveynoeLlanveynoe WalterstoneWalterstone ThornThornThornMichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch LittleLittleLittleCrossCrossCrossBallinghamBallinghamBallingham NewtonNewtonNewton WhitchurchWhitchurch WelshWelsh LlanveynoeLlanveynoeLlanveynoeLowerLowerLower BactonBactonBacton ThornThornThorn LittleLittleLittle BrockhamptonBrockhamptonBrockhamptonROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYE NewtonNewtonNewton WhitchurchWhitchurch WelshWelsh LowerLowerLower AbbeyAbbeyAbbey WormbridgeWormbridge StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonards LittleLittleLittle DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch BrockhamptonBrockhamptonBrockhampton BromsashBromsashBromsash BicknorBicknorBicknor AbbeyAbbeyAbbey StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonardsMuchMuchMuch DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch BromsashBromsashBromsash BicknorBicknorBicknor Maes-coedMaes-coedMaes-coed MuchMuchMuch BirchBirchBirch PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow DoreDoreDore TretireTretireTretire PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch TretireTretireTretireMuchMuchMuch Birch BirchBirch further ecological review of the site. WhiteWhite Rocks Rocks DewchurchDewchurchDewchurch MuchMuchMuch Birch BirchBirch CareyCareyCarey SymondsSymondsSymonds WhiteWhite Rocks RocksKilpeckKilpeckKilpeck MuchMuchMuch Birch BirchBirch CareyCareyCarey FawleyFawleyFawley SymondsSymondsSymonds © Herefordshire Council. Crown Copyright. AstonAstonAston YatYatYat GarwayGarwayGarway ChapelChapelChapel HowHowHow YatYatYat GarwayGarwayGarway WormelowWormelow ChapelChapelChapel WestonWeston CrewsCrewsCrews WormelowWormelow CapleCapleCapleWestonWeston CrewsCrewsCrews TumpTumpTump Pen-alltPen-alltPen-allt HomHomHom CapleCapleCapleunderunderunder All rights reserved. 100024168. 2009 EwyasEwyasEwyas TumpTumpTump GlewstoneGlewstoneGlewstone underunderunder LeaLeaLea EwyasEwyasEwyas OrcopOrcopOrcop HoarwithyHoarwithyHoarwithyGlewstoneGlewstoneGlewstone GreenGreenGreen FoyFoyFoy HoleHoleHole LeaLeaLea HaroldHaroldHarold DovecoteDovecoteDovecoteOrcopOrcopOrcop HoarwithyHoarwithyHoarwithy King'sGreenKing'sGreenKing'sGreen FoyFoyFoy PenyardPenyardPenyard OldOldOld Gore GoreGore Scale 1:260000 LongtownLongtownLongtown HaroldHaroldHarold DovecoteDovecoteDovecote R King'sKing'sKing's OldOldOld Gore GoreGore LongtownLongtownLongtown HaroldHaroldHarold HowtonHowtonHowton HillHillHill iver ininin the thethe LeaLeaLea Line LineLine HowtonHowtonHowton HillHillHill LlandinaboLlandinaboLlandinabo W ininin the thethe ye CapleCapleCaple BayshamBayshamBaysham WallWall UptonUptonUpton BroadBroadBroad BayshamBayshamBaysham CoughtonCoughtonCoughtonWallWall PontshillPontshillPontshillUptonUptonUpton LlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas BroadBroadBroad er CoughtonCoughtonCoughton PontshillPontshillPontshill LlanthonyLlanthonyLlanthony PontrilasPontrilasPontrilas iv BramptonBramptonBrampton BishopBishopBishop ClodockClodockClodock BagwyllydiartBagwyllydiartBagwyllydiart OakOakOak LlangarronLlangarronLlangarron R ye BramptonBramptonBramptonCrowCrowCrow ClodockClodockClodock BagwyllydiartBagwyllydiartBagwyllydiart OakOakOak LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarneLlangarronLlangarronLlangarron PencraigPencraigPencraig W CrowCrowCrow LlanwarneLlanwarneLlanwarne PencraigPencraigPencraigSellackSellackSellack WalfordWalfordAbbottsAbbottsAbbotts SellackSellackSellack WalfordWalfordAbbottsAbbottsAbbotts HillHillHill KentchurchKentchurchKentchurch HopeHopeHope RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone KentchurchKentchurchKentchurch GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill LlangroveLlangroveLlangrove PencoydPencoydPencoydMarstowMarstowMarstow KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope RowlestoneRowlestoneRowlestone GarwayGarwayGarway Hill HillHill LlangroveLlangroveLlangrove PencoydPencoydPencoydMarstowMarstowMarstow PhoclePhoclePhocle Green GreenGreen BridgeBridgeBridge PhoclePhoclePhocleMansellMansellMansell Green GreenGreen LlanguaLlanguaLlangua BridgeBridgeBridge CrosswayCrosswayCrossway LlanguaLlanguaLlangua OrcopOrcopOrcop StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen's OrcopOrcopOrcop StStSt Owen's Owen'sOwen'sGoodrichGoodrichGoodrich LintonLintonLinton  GoodrichGoodrichGoodrichBridstowBridstowBridstow LintonLintonLinton WelshWelsh CrossCrossCross BridstowBridstowBridstow RudhallRudhallRudhall WalterstoneWalterstone WelshWelshMichaelchurchMichaelchurchMichaelchurch CrossCrossCross RudhallRudhallRudhall WalterstoneWalterstone WhitchurchWhitchurch WelshWelsh ROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYEROSS-ON-WYE StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonardsNewtonNewtonNewton WhitchurchWhitchurch WelshWelsh BromsashBromsashBromsash 22 StStSt Weonards WeonardsWeonards BromsashBromsashBromsash PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow BicknorBicknorBicknor Landscape Character Assessment ~ SPG 2004 ~ updated 2009 TretireTretireTretire PeterstowPeterstowPeterstow WhiteWhite Rocks Rocks WhiteWhite Rocks Rocks SymondsSymondsSymonds SymondsSymondsSymonds AstonAstonAston © Herefordshire Council. Crown Copyright. GarwayGarwayGarway YatYatYat YatYatYat WestonWeston CrewsCrewsCrews HomHomHom underunderunder GlewstoneGlewstoneGlewstone underunderunder LeaLeaLea All rights reserved. 100024168. 2009 GlewstoneGlewstoneGlewstone GreenGreenGreen LeaLeaLea DovecoteDovecoteDovecote GreenGreenGreen PenyardPenyardPenyard Scale 1:260000 DovecoteDovecoteDovecote LeaLeaLea Line LineLine BroadBroadBroad CoughtonCoughtonCoughton PontshillPontshillPontshill OakOakOak LlangarronLlangarronLlangarron PencraigPencraigPencraig PencraigPencraigPencraig WalfordWalford KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope LlangroveLlangroveLlangrove MarstowMarstowMarstow KerneKerneKerne HopeHopeHope MansellMansellMansell BridgeBridgeBridge MansellMansellMansell GoodrichGoodrichGoodrich WelshWelsh WelshWelsh NewtonNewtonNewton WhitchurchWhitchurch WelshWelsh 22 Landscape Character Assessment ~ SPG 2004 ~ updated 2009 BicknorBicknorBicknor Sub-regional Landscape Character Areas: Herefordshire Council Landscape Character SymondsSymondsSymonds © Herefordshire Council. Crown Copyright. YatYatYat AssessmentAll rights reserved. 100024168. 2004/2009 2009

Landscape Character Assessment ~ SPG 2004 ~ updated 2009 22

14 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.2 BACKGROUND BRIEFINGS cont.

hedgerows

mature trees

nursery

footpaths pond

Madley footpath ‘moat’

pond

Existing site plan by EDP

Natural play (source: EDP) Great crested newt (source: EDP)

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 15 TRANSPORT

A significant number of public right of way footpaths exist in and around Madley, several in close proximity to the site. The designated site is approximately ½ a mile, or a ten-minute walk to the centre of the village (the shop and church). Five bus routes run through the village with stops along the B4352 and the Brampton Road.

Adopted highways around the site include Archenfield, the B4253, and significantly, the lane to the west of the site. Congestion along the B4253 in front of the school has been reported by residents. This was visible in a desktop study using internet-available traffic data, but was shown to be only moderate (relative to conditions elsewhere in the country.) Local parking requirements for new development are shown opposite. It should be emphasised that sufficient but not an over-provision of parking is important in order to promote walking and cycling and minimise tarmac and concrete Madley’s adopted highways (source: Vectos) surfaces.

Desktop congestion study by Vectos, showing traffic at peak time

16 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.2 BACKGROUND BRIEFINGS cont.

Car Parking Standards Cycle Parking Standards Class Description Standard Operational Space Long Stay Short Stay

C3 Dwellings for Units with 1 Max 1 car One locker per One space per areas outside bedrooms where space/unit unit unit City grouped parking central area

Units with 1 Max 1 car One locker per One space per bedroom where space/unit unit unit individual parking

Units with 2 or 3 Max 2 car One space per One space per bedrooms where spaces/units bedroom unit grouped or individual parking

Units with more Max 3 car One space per One space per than 3 bedrooms spaces/units bedroom unit where grouped or individual parking

Herefordshire Council parking requirements (source: Vectos)

Public footpaths relative to site (source: Vectos)

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 17 SECTION 1.3 QUESTION & ANSWER SESSION

Q&A sessions were held following the presentations on Q: How can we improve Madley? Can the Duchy and/ both the Friday evening and Saturday. The questions below or The Prince’s Foundation help? Perhaps by providing are all from community members and the answers were allotments, etc? given by largely by David Nicholson and Nick Pollock, A: Yes. An example is the community orchard in the with input from the consultants. Duchy project in Newquay which has had positive impacts on the community and on individuals in need. Q: The stated time period runs through 2031; does this mean more sites will be proposed during this time? Q: Eight affordable houses doesn’t seem like many. And A: The council specified 89 dwellings for this time period. can we bar ‘buy to rent’? 29 have already been built, some have planning permission, A: Herefordshire Council specifies the amount of socially and the remainder is 17. More can be built if the village rented and shared ownership properties a development decides to allow it, but the NDPC is creating the settlement should have. The standard amount is 35%, and eight is boundary to control development at least until 2031. that proportion of the projected 22 dwellings. This brings up the issue of whether houses are generally affordable, or Q: (A slide showed a black line around a plan of Madley, ‘affordable’ by the government definition. There has been and a red line around the Duchy owned Archenfield site.) discussion on encouraging smaller properties to help make Is this [the black line] the village envelope? Who made this houses genuinely affordable. line? A: David Nicholson drew the line for the parish council. It Q: Can we ensure housing is for locals? is the result of the consultation that took place over the sites A: The Neighbourhood Plan can help give priority to that were put forward for development. The Duchy has not locals for the designated affordable housing, but the others pushed for this site to be developed other than putting it would be open market. This does not mean they will not forward during the open ‘call for sites.’ go to locals though as, for example, the Duchy’s Newquay project is populated by 90% locals, even though much of it Q: Majority of comments were ignored in choosing the site. is market-led. A Section 106 agreement can make first help A significant percentage of residents wanted brownfield ensure priority for locals. sites used and a majority did not want development on greenfield. NIMBY-ism has won. Q: As an occupational therapist, I am conscious of A: A parish council resolution decided the site and David accessibility problems, especially in smaller houses. Even Nicholson gave his professional assessment. A draft some homes built to current building regulations are not Neighbourhood Plan will be published and everyone will good enough. get a chance to comment on it. A: Buildings regulations attempt to improve this, but there are also methods such as Lifetime Homes that can be Q: A lot of effort is being spent on this site. When will a pursued to address this. planning application be made for it? A: If the plan containing the site gets adopted, a planning Q: (Statement rather than question) The Duchy has been application would follow. very fair to Madley, for example renewing the lease on the playing fields when they did not need to.

18 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION Q: Many different vernacular styles exist throughout the area and Madley does not have a particular [consistent] architecture. What is this [potential] development going to look like? Urban types [like those shown in the Newquay images] won’t work here. Is ‘traditional’ the plan? A: Not necessarily. Exploring the form and style of potential housing is precisely part of what we are starting here today.

Q: What is the approach towards affordability, because this depends largely on the location? A: The Duchy promotes ‘tenure blind’ development, where social housing should be intermixed and indistinguishable from market-rate housing.

Q: Madley moat should be noted for its evidence of ice-age activity. There are also orchards in the vicinity and other natural features making Madley an interesting and special spot.

Q: The site only takes up half of the field; are there plans for the southern half? Are there opportunities for things such as natural play space there? A: The southern half of the field will be used for farming but could potentially provide an opportunity for a path for walking into the village.

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 19 SECTION 1.4 ESSENTIAL QUALITIES OF PLACE

VILLAGE WALK

The Saturday workshop included a walk around the village and site. This provided an opportunity to view and discuss both in situ, prompting questions and increasing contextual knowledge of all those involved. It stimulated ideas and discussions that could then feed into the afternoon’s exercises.

Points raised include: • The importance of hedgerows and verges • Wildlife • Where to locate access to the site • Where pedestrian links might be incorporated • Merits and flaws of local architectural and urban layouts • Preferred building materials • Current and potential drainage • The existing condition of footpaths • Historical significance of the church • General feelings around development • Building frontages and setbacks • Defining what makes the feel and character of a rural village • Informality of buildings - both in terms of ‘styles’ but also of setting on plot

20 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION VOTING & DISCUSSION

A key part of the BIMBY Housing Manual is to ensure that new development responds to the specific character of the place in which it is built. The ‘Essential Qualities of Place’ activity therefore involves posting and voting on images - submitted by the community - of places and things they feel make Madley special. These are physical and intangible things that give the village distinct identity or make it a great place to live.

Residents ‘voted’ by placing red dots on the images of things they valued most. They were encouraged to also write notes explaining their choices. The responses were then gathered and discussed as a group. (Please see appendix for full results.)

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 21 FIVE ESSENTIAL QUALITIES OF PLACE

The results of the preceding exercise were distilled into five qualities. These are what is special and unique about Madley and what the community feels should be appreciated when building in the area.

Any new development must respect these qualities and demonstrate how they have been incorporated into the design.

1. RURAL CHARACTER

Madley is set amongst agricultural fields and open green space. It is cherished for its link to nature - plants, animals, geology, and fresh air. The night sky, unsullied by light pollution, is important to residents and offers valued darkness and star visibility.

Photos by (clockwise from top): John Dinnen; John & Davina Barnes; Jane Hirst; Jane Hirst

22 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 2. AMENITIES & ACTIVITIES

The local shop and post office, primary and nursery schools, Madley Plants, and the playing field all make Madley more convenient, functional, and lively. Village life is further enhanced by community-led activities such as the craft club, annual car show, and Stables café at the church. The presence of engaged people of all age groups, as well as venues and spaces for their interaction is therefore important.

Photos by (clockwise from top): John Dinnen; Colin Barratt; John Dinnen; Marcia Hearne; Leanne Corrick

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 23 3. PEDESTRIAN ROUTES

Madley is fortunate to have several countryside right of way footpaths accessible from the village. These are highly valued by residents and offer a way of getting exercise and engaging with nature. There are also formal pavements by which residents can traverse the village by foot. This offers convenience, lower reliance on cars, and a higher instance of casual interaction. Pleasant, safe, and plentiful pedestrian routes are therefore vital for function and leisure.

Photos (from top): footpath from Archenfield to village centre; nature path south of site; B4253 and adjacent footpath (Google Maps)

24 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.4 ESSENTIAL QUALITIES OF PLACE cont.

4. ‘V ILLAGE FEEL’

The community enjoys that Madley is clearly a village, and not a city or town. This ‘village feel’ results from informal urban and architectural form – with key historical elements, narrow winding lanes, low density but compact arrangement of buildings, and a peaceful atmosphere. The population is sufficient to support a few commercial uses, but is small enough to remain intimate and friendly.

Photos by (clockwise from top): The Francis Frith Collection; Colin Barratt; John Dinnen; John Dinnen

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 25 1.4 ESSENTIAL QUALITIES OF PLACE cont.

5. HEREFORDSHIRE MATERIALS

The use of heritage brick; ‘black and white’ - i.e. half timbering, but also painted masonry and timber windows; slate and clay tile roofing, and a limited use of timber weatherboarding give Madley its visual identity. Boundary treatments and the relationship between properties and the street line are also important elements of the village character.

There are some instances of local stone here, but not as much as elsewhere in Herefordshire. It is noted that the quality and detailed use of these materials, not just type the general classification, is important.

Photos by: (top) John Dinnen; (rest) Google Maps

26 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION SECTION 1.5 PRINCIPLES OF PLACEMAKING

A new development should integrate seamlessly into the existing settlement and be connected and accessible by foot and cycle, so as to enhance the community and reduce unnecessary car use. To get an understanding of the proposed site and its vicinity to the rest of the village, a Walkable Catchment Analysis is done. A SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) Analysis follows. This uses content from the workshop discussions to enhance understanding of the site, its context, and the relationship between the two.

WALKABLE CATCHMENT ANALYSIS

Truly sustainable neighbourhoods encourage walking and pedestrian pavements and shared surfaces, and dotted cycling. This analysis shows distances from the designated lines showing unpaved rural footpaths. The existing site to key community facilities in the area: the church, networks must be considered in creating pedestrian and school, shop/post office, and parish hall. The coloured cycle connectivity between a new development and existing routes show walking distances with solid lines representing amenities.

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 27 S.W.O.T. ANALYSIS - STRENGTHS, WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES, & THREATS

The S.W.O.T. analysis extracts information about the village, and in doing so increases understanding of the site in relation to its broader context. It illuminates opportunities the site contains and how best to capitalise on them. Furthermore, it begins to look at how a new development might work towards overcoming (and not exacerbating) existing weaknesses within the village.

STRENGTHS THREATS • Pedestrian connections • Amenities: school, shop, tennis courts • Pressure on school (already at capacity) • Recreational ground • Increased traffic • Historic church • Loss of agricultural land • Country right-of-way footpaths • Loss of nature/ecology • Rural/natural environment • Increasing nearby drainage problems • Light pollution • Unattractive development WEAKNESSES • Congestion (school time) • Condition of some paths • Roads dangerous for cycling (esp. Bridge Sollers Rd.) • Speeding on B4352

OPPORTUNITIES • Young families and mixed demographic • Renewable power • Natural landscaping/public green space/ meadow • Controlling speeds on the B4352 • Linking site with village/integrate new residents • Enhance/preserve ecology: trees, hedgerows, newts, etc. • Enhance pathways • Cycle path(s)

28 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.5 PRINCIPLES OF PLACEMAKING cont.

PRINCIPLES OF GOOD PLACEMAKING

It is important that any new extension to Madley helps to create a good sense of place, and is designed to enhance a sense of community and wellbeing.

The following 13 design principles are intended to guide the design of any new development. It is suggested that any design and access statement submitted as part of a planning application responds to these specific headings to show how the design has applied these principles in practice.

Applying the principles of ‘good placemaking’ helps ensure a sustainable design, routed in the context of the locality and responding to its character. And sustainably planned, built and maintained communities improve quality of life for everyone who is part of them, now and for the long term.

Replacing the outdated ‘contemporary suburban model’ with well integrated mixed-use ‘sustainable urbanism’ is key to good placemaking.

SUBURBAN MODEL Isolated pods of single- use buildings accessed from collector and arterial roads

SUSTAINABLE URBANISM Integrated, mix-use town

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 29 PRINCIPLES OF GOOD PLACEMAKING

1. PLACE Design that respects the complex character of a place and takes into consideration its history, geology, transportation links, and its natural landscape. ENCOURAGES: Individual character and a sense of belonging to a place DISCOURAGES: Soulless, anonymous development

2. PUBLIC SPACE A recognition that the design of public areas including ‘street furniture’, signage, and lighting, is as important as the design of private spaces, and should be designed as part of a harmonious whole. ENCOURAGES: Harmonious and legible public areas DISCOURAGES: Visual intrusion and clutter N

3. PERMEABILITY Urban design in which blocks of buildings are fully permeated by an interconnected network. ENCOURAGES: Ease of access and a greater spread of traffic movement DISCOURAGES: Inefficient movement and an oppressive sense of impenetrability

BATH URBAN EXTENSION 0 504. 100 HIERARCHY200m SCALE 1:2500 @ A1

MASTER PLAN 6 JANUARY 2011 A clear and legible ordering system, which recognises a hierarchy between types of buildings or roads and their individual parts in relation to a whole. ENCOURAGES: An understanding of the relative significance of parts of a building or town, and easy navigation within each DISCOURAGES: Confusion and over-reliance of signage

5. LONGEVITY Design that creates streets and buildings that will cope with a variety of uses during their lifetime. ENCOURAGES: Design solutions based on examples that have adapted well to change DISCOURAGES: Complex buildings that are specific to current needs

6. VALUE Design that creates a valuable asset in economic, social, and environmental terms and is built to last. ENCOURAGES: Long term investment in buildings, towns, and cities DISCOURAGES: Buildings and places that are likely to drain the resources of future generations to no advantage

7. SCALE Settlements and buildings which, whatever their size, relate to human proportions. ENCOURAGES: A relationship between the people and their environment DISCOURAGES: A feeling of being overwhelmed and alienated

30 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.5 PRINCIPLES OF PLACEMAKING cont.

8. HARMONY Design that sounds its own ‘note’ and yet blends with the local and natural environment. ENCOURAGES: Buildings and settlements whose various parts work together and respect the value of the whole DISCOURAGES: A confused and disparate built environment

9. ENCLOSURE Design which establishes clear distinctions between town and country, public and private space, thus encouraging appropriate activities within each. ENCOURAGES: Safe environments and the full and appropriate use of available space DISCOURAGES: Wasteland and degraded ‘no-go’ areas

10. MATERIALS Design that uses materials that are, wherever possible, indigenous, have a natural harmony with the landscape, and which are selected with care to ensure they improve with age and weathering. ENCOURAGES: Buildings that have a natural resonance with their environment and that can be easily repaired DISCOURAGES: Long distance travel of material, and buildings with short lifespans that look worse with age

11. DECORATION Design whose decoration not only enhances the quality and beauty of a building, but also helps engender emotional value and personal and cultural relevance. ENCOURAGES: Local visual identity and interest for pedestrians, as well as potential use of local skills DISCOURAGES: Functional anonymity

12. CRAFTSMANSHIP Design whose decoration not only enhances the quality and beauty of a building, but also helps engender emotional value and personal and cultural relevance. ENCOURAGES: Longevity and the inspiration of generations of potential practitioners of building crafts as an art form DISCOURAGES: Quick-fix solutions and buildings that rely on assembly only

13. COMMUNITY The carefully facilitated, early involvement of the local community in order to create places which have a civilizing influence, which meet people’s needs, desires, and aspirations, and engender civic pride. ENCOURAGES: A proactive, holistic approach to planning, with community buy-in DISCOURAGES: A reactive, piecemeal approach to planning, and a reactionary local community

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 31 APPLYING PRINCIPLES EXERCISE

The Saturday workshop group split up into four tables and, referring to the preceding ‘Principles of Good Place Making’ (and challenging them if necessary), took to graphically exploring and analysing the village and site. Existing challenges and assets, as well as potential designs and interventions were discussed. Some groups focussed more on design of the site, others on the village as a whole. The results were as follows:

GROUP 1 • Two frontages – along the B4352 and west lane • A green space buffering from the existing development - Park or natural amenity space (perhaps not the right location for allotments) • One high quality three-story building • Architecture: some traditional, some very modern, very ‘2019’ • A hierarchy of building types and sizes • Joined to village – connected but new and exciting • Challenged the southern boundary, maintaining the housing numbers but occupying the whole field - Opening up the whole field relies on trusting the landholder to not overdevelop

The group’s ideas prompted discussion on key principles for development, such as designated green space. It was noted that existing and proposed green space can be incorporated into the Local Development Plan.

32 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.5 PRINCIPLES OF PLACEMAKING cont.

GROUP 2 • Discussed a wide variety of issues be positioned in the field, bordered by hedges • Noted areas of congestion and high traffic speeds - Or perhaps a geothermal or ground source heat • Explored the use of a small round-about where the site pump positioned under the field meets the B4342 to slow traffic entering the village • Attention to landscaping from the west - The meadows of the Olympic Park in a • Pointed out that the existing set-backs make the road good example – beautiful and low-maintenance look very wide, inviting high speeds • Housing: provide for a variety of households would be - Suggested traffic calming ‘gate’ features at the good (young families, but a mix of others, too) start of the village • Include hedge and opportunities for hedgelaying • The importance of permeability – getting about the town, not just out of it The wider group challenged the round-about idea and • Propose three main pedestrian routes: cautioned against too many junctions close together. The - Two from the north-east corner – one transport consultant said that round-abouts are generally extending the north footpath to the school, the most useful in situations where there is difficulty turning other running down Archenfield to the existing right. They do indeed slow traffic, but can be land-hungry. footpath, which requires improvement Someone mentioned the success of a double white line used - A third would be a ‘summer route’ – a more on a road in Pembridge to visually ‘narrow’ the road and leisurely, less direct, more natural route around calm traffic. the field • Proposed significant use of renewables - To avoid sacrificing good urban design for prime solar orientation, a mini solar farm could

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 33 GROUP 3 • SWOT analysis highlighted the need to control road speeds and link new development with the village • Significance of ecology, newts, trees, loss of agricultural land • Enhance pathways and improve the main pedestrian link to the east away from the main road • Create a more integrated network of pedestrian and cycle routes around the village • Maintain the dark night sky by only lighting the main road (B4352) • Kept the hedge line along the north and elsewhere created a frontage of houses and hedges • Provide ‘green’ protection to adjacent properties • Aim to get the path along the north adopted so that it would be maintained by Highways • Also crossed the red boundary line with a sketch development - Made southern part a communal meadow - Establish a long-term lease to ensure it is maintained • Create a safe cycle path, including to the school • Take care regarding overlooking • Look to define adjoining site as new coummunity amenity, possibly including play and/or neighbourhood orchard

34 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION 1.5 PRINCIPLES OF PLACEMAKING cont.

GROUP 4 • Vehicular entrance to the site from the west lane • Path created straight east for pedestrians and cyclists • Aim to improve the two existing paths (which are not under control of the site owner) - Upgrade, possibly through a grant from SUSTRANS • Establish a wildflower and butterfly meadow • Maintain northern hedge line • Have a footpath along the north boundary - Adopted by Highways, for maintenance • Avoid adding to the existing drainage problems • A feature building at the north-east corner of the site • A ‘farm cluster’ in the southern half • Avoid fences along the public realm • Stays within the identified NDPC site boundary

MADLEY HOUSING MANUAL 35 EMERGING KEY PRINCIPLES

There was some support for moving the southern boundary from its originally proposed position and enlarging the proposed site on the grounds there would be a benefit to the community, such as a public green space. There was no desire to increase the number of dwellings to be permitted – 22 was seen as a maximum.

Support was voiced for both traditional and modern styles of architecture. The clearest preference, though, was a desire for variety – a mix of forms and designs befitting a rural village, and a concerted move away from typical uniform commercial housing development.

Pedestrian links back to the existing village were seen as vital – particularly extending the footpath along the B4352 to the school, and linking to and improving the (off-site) public right of way footpath leading to Rosemary Lane. A location for vehicular access was undecided but providing it from the west lane was seen as likely as an additional junction along the A road may be excessive. A careful parking scheme was seen as necessary – perhaps in rear courtyards to avoid dominating the street.

The sketch below attempts to consolidate the groups ideas.

36 THE PRINCE’S FOUNDATION