International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Development Association

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Development Association International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Development Association SecM96-691 FROM: Vice President and Secretary July 1, 1996 MONTHLY OPERATIONAL SUMMARY OF BANK AND IDA PROPOSED PROJECTS (As of June 15, 1996) Distribution: Executive Directors and Altemates President's Executive Conmmittee Senior Management, Bank, IFC and MIGA TABLE OF CONTENTS Sunimaryof Bank and IDA ProposedProjects Informationon EnvironmentalAssessment ......................... v BusinessOpportunities ........................... vi SECTION REGION PAGES I. AFRICA 1 - 37 Angola .. 1 Benin..... 2 BurkinaFaso. 3 Burundi....... 4 Cameroon ,... 4 Cape Verde .. 6 CentralAfrican Republic ............. 6 Chad ............... 7 Chad/Cameroon,,..,..,.....8 Comoros....... 8 Congo....... 8 Cote d'Ivoire ........ 9 Djbouti.......... ..... ,..,...11 Eritrea . 11 Ethiopia ......... 12 Gabon ........... 13 Ghana ......... 14 Guinea ........16 Guinea-Bissau ........ 16 Kenya ............... 17 Kenya/Tanzania/Uganda................... , .. 19 Lesotho ............... 19 Madagascar . ..... 19 Malawi .. 21 Mali ........................... 22 Mauritania ...... ,.,,,.,.,,.24 Mauritius . ..... 24 Mozambique,,....,..,.....25 Namibia ,..... ,, 26 Niger.. 26 Nigeria,...... 26 Rwanda .................... 28 r-FX - ii - AFRICA REGION (Contd...... ) Senegal........... 28 Seychelles. 29 Sierra Leone., 30 Tanzania.30 Togo.................. 32 Uganda.33 Zambia........... 35 Zimbabwe........... 36 WesternAfrica .37 RegionalUEMOA .37 II. EAST ASIA & PACIFIC REGION 38 - 64 Cambodia........... ... 38 China.......... .. 38 Fiji.46 Indonesia.47 Kiribati... 54 Lao, People'sDemocratic Republic .54 Malaysia. 55 Mongolia. 56 Papua New Guinea........... 56 Philippines........... 57 Thailand.... 59 Vanuatu.61 Viet Nam......... 62 Western Samoa.64 III. EUROPEAND CENTRAL ASIA 65 - 95 Albania... 65 Albania/Macedonia, FormerYugoslav Republic of .66 Armenia............... 66 Azerbaijan., 67 Belarus.67 Bosnia and Herzegovina.67 Bulgaria...... 69 CentralAsia . 70 Croatia.70 Estonia... 71 Georgia.72 I ~ I_ ~_ - iii - III. EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA (Contd... /...) Hungry .73 Kazakstan.73 KyrgyzRepublic. 75 Latvia............. 76 Lithuania.77 Macedonia,Former Yugoslav Republic of .78 Moldova.... 79 Poland.80 Romania.82 Russian Federation.84 SlovakRepublic .88 Slovenia.89 Tajikistan.89 Turkey.90 Turkenistan .91 Ukraine.91 Uzbekistan.94 IV. LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN 96 - 124 Argentina.96 Belize.98 Bolvia .99 Brazil.100 CaribbeanRegion .103 Chile.............. 103 Colombia., 104 Costa Rica.106 Dominica................. 106 DominicanRepublic .106 Ecuador................ 107 El Salvador.109 Grenada.109 Guatemala.110 Guyana.111 Haiti.112 Honduras.112 Jamaica.113 Mexico.115 Nicaragua..... 118 Panama.118 Paraguay......... , ..... 119 Peru .119 Trinidad& Tobago.122 Uruguay.123 Venezuela.123 -iv - V. MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA 125-135 Algeria............. ... 125 Egypt, Arab Republicof .127 Jordan............ 128 Lebanon.129 Morocco. 130 Tunisia.,, 132 West Bank and Gaza .133 Yemen,Republic of . 134 VI. SOUTH ASIA 136 - 154 Bangladesh. 136 Bhutan.139 India.139 Nepal................. ... 147 Pakistan..... ,,,,,,.... 148 Sri Lanka.152 VII. NEW PROJECTS ADDED IN THIS ISSUE 155 - 163 VIII. PROJECTS DROPPED FROM LENDING PROGRAM AND PROJECTS SIGNED 164 - 169 MOS ANNEX I EnvironmentalOverview of CategoryA Projects II - I58 EnviromnentalOverview of CategoryB Projects 159 - 192 Listingof CategoryC Projects 193 - 196 Listingof CategoryT Projects I97 - 198 MOS ANNEX II ProspectiveWorld BankGuarantee Operations III - 112 CorporateSecretariat -I~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -v- INFORMATION ABOUT THE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTPROCESS APPLIED TO BANK AND IDA PROPOSED PROJECTS In October 1989 the Bankcestablished a specific policy and procedures for environmental assessment and related environmentalanalyses of IBRD and IDA lending operations. Under this environmentalassessment process, the type, timing and main issues of environmentalanalysis to be performedby the borrower are to be confirmedat the time that a givenlending operation is initiatedinto the Bank's prospective lending program and thereafter reported and updated on a quarterly basis in the MonthlyOperational Summary. In October 1991 the Bank revisedits policiesand proceduresso that projects are now assignedone of the followingcategories based upon the nature, magnitude,and sensitivityof environmentalissues: CategoryA - EnvironmentalAssessment is normallyrequired as the project may have adverseand significantenvironmental impacts. CategoryB - More limited environmentalanalysis is appropriate, as the project may have specificenvironmental impacts. CategoryC - Environmentalanalysis is normallyunnecessary. "U" (unclassified)is beingintroduced to indicatestructural and sectoraladjustment loans, whichdo not fall within one of the above three categories for purposes of the directive governingenvironmental assessment. The 1991 revisionalso introducedthe use o'f a standard environmentaldata sheet for all projects to identifythe main issuesand schedulefor any requiredenvironmental analysis. Project descriptionsin every issue of the MonthlyOperational Summary include the environmental category A, B, or C, except in the case of structural and sectoral adjustmentloans which are designated "U". On a quarterly basis (in the January, April, July and October issues) the Monthly Operational Summarycontains an environmentalannex which includesthe environmentaldata sheets for CategoryA projects, data sheet headers for CategoryB projects, and a listingof projects in CategoriesC and T ("to be determiined"). 1_ 1 1~- -vi - BUSINESSOPPORTUNITIES Borrowing countries through their implementingagencies have full responsibility for the design and implementation of World Bank-financed projects, including the hiring of consultants and procurement of goods and works. Many contracts for consulting services, as well as some for goods and works, are procured prior to loan/credit approval (advance contracting). Contracts for consulting services, unlike those for goods and works, are not usually advertised. Therefore, consultants, in particular, should contact the responsible implementing agency early in the project preparation period to express their possible interest in providing the services described in the MOS. The information in the MOS is intended to be adequate to enable consultants to assess their possible interest. Further information, if needed, should be requested of the implementing agency. The likelihood of a timely response is enhanced if the queries are brief and to the point. Firms should contact the World Bank (preferably by fax) only if they are unable to obtain a response from the implementingagency. General information about business opportunities under Bank loans/credits may be obtained from the World Bank Business Affairs Adviser at fax number (202) 334-0003. ADDITIONAL NOTES ABOUT THE MOS 1. Addresses of Implementing Agencies of new projects are given in Section VII of the Summary. 2. The amount is in millions of US dollars and is approximate and tentative. SAF is the acronym for the Special Facility of Sub-Saharan Africa. 3. The letter (N) before projects means that the project is a new listing in the summary; the letter (R) means the information about the project has been revised since the last issue. 4. The Stage of Processing and Action on Procurement column contains available information, if any, about action with respect to the procurement of goods and services expected to be financed by the Bank or IDA, including retroactive financing; expenditures under the IBRD/IDA project. K l_ _ _ _ _ _ Amount & Implementing ' Probable Stage of Processing and Agency Lender Project Description Consulting Services Action on Procurement I. Africa Region Angola Mfinistryof Social 20.0 (N) Emergency Social Recovery (AO-PA- Consulting services will Project is under preparation. Assistance and (IDA) 45644) - This is an emergencyprogram of be required. Appraisal mission tentatively Reintegration Support social assistance to the most vulnerable groups scheduled for August 1996. affected by the war. Project components include: (a) a children's fund; (b) training, (Cofinancing is expected.) employment and reintegration assistance support for demobilized soldiers and displaced persons; (c) assistance for the handicapped; and (d) capacity building for the Ministry of Social Assistance and Reintegration Support. Environmental Assessment Category C. Ministry of Education, 30.0 Labor Force Skills Development and Consulting services will Project is in a two-year Ministry of Labor and (IDA) Training -Project would: (a) promote skill be required. preparatory and pilot phase. Public Administration development; (b) make technical and PPF financing has been vocational education and training (TVET) more obtained. responsive to the needs of employers and the (Cofinancing will be labor market; (c) give a more important role to required.) the private sector in the provision of training; and (d) improve the quality and efficiency of public sector TVET. Environmental Assessment Category C. Ministry of Agriculture 40.0 Agriculture Rehabilitation -Project will Consulting services will Project under preparation. and Rural Development (IDA) assist smallholders through improvements in be required. government services, an improved policy (Cofinanedg w)ll be framework and the provision of funds for rural required.) infrastructure and pilot agricultural credit schemes. Environmental Assessment Category B.
Recommended publications
  • Impact of Local Csos on Implementing Anti-Corruption Reforms in the Regions of Ukraine
    Report 12/2019 IMPACT OF LOCAL CSOS on ImplementIng AntI-corruptIon reforms In the regIons of ukrAIne Oksana Nesterenko (ACREC of NAUKMA) | Max Bader (Leiden University) 1 This report is issued within the Think Tank Development Initiative for Ukraine, implemented by the International Renaissance Foundation in partnership with the Open Society Initiative for Europe (OSIFE) with financial support from the Embassy of Sweden to Ukraine. The opinions and content expressed in this Policy Brief are the authors’ and do not necessarily reflect those of the Embassy of Sweden to Ukraine, the International Renaissance Foundation and the Open Society Initiative for Europe (OSIFE). 2 PREFACE PART I PART II Part ІІІ Cherkasy Region Conclusions and recommendations Why support anti-corruption Chernihiv Region activism in the regions of Ukraine? Chernivtsi Region Attachment 1. Dnipropetrovsk Region (Dnіpro, Kryvyi Rіh, Nіkopol, Impact Rating Scale of Local Activities and impact of Marhanets) Anti-corruption CSOs regional activists Donetsk Region Kharkiv Region Attachment 2. Instruments and activities Kherson Region Anti-corruption CSOs Map Zhytomyr Region Impact Mykolayiv Region Rivne Region The significance of local context Volyn Region Ivano-Frankivsk Region The importance of Khmelnytsky Region strengthening capacity Sumy Region Kirovograd Region Odesa Region Zakarpattya Region Zaporizhzhya Region Lviv Region Ternopil Region Vinnytsya Region Poltava Region Luhansk Region Kyiv Region 3 PREFACE The success of Ukraine’s anti-corruption drive hinges on its implementation at different administrative levels, especially in light of the ongoing decentralization reform. Given that civil society organizations can fulfill an important role in anti-corruption, it is important that such organizations develop sufficient capacity not only at the national level, but in the regions of Ukraine as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Progress Report (2016-2018) of the MDB Working Group on Sustainable Transport
    Progress Report (2016-2018) of the MDB Working Group on Sustainable Transport September 2019 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 4 2 MDB ACTION ON SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT: 2016 to 2018....................................... 5 3 SPECIAL FEATURE: MDB ENGAGEMENT IN ROAD SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS .......... 9 ANNEX: LENDING PROJECTS APPROVED BY EACH MDB ................................................12 African Development Bank ..............................................................................................12 Asian Development Bank ................................................................................................14 CAF – Development Bank of Latin America ....................................................................18 European Bank for Reconstruction and Development .....................................................20 European Investment Bank .............................................................................................23 Inter-American Development Bank .................................................................................27 Islamic Development Bank ..............................................................................................29 World Bank .....................................................................................................................30 Note: This is a joint document authored by members of the Multilateral Development Bank (MDB) Working Group
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Tourism in the Economy of the State and Regions
    “Экономические науки”/13.Региональная экономика. E. Shkuro 2nd year student, Alfred Nobel University, Dnipro, Ukraine H. Miasoid PhD in Pedagogy, MA in Tourism, The Department of International Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant Business and Language Training, Alfred Nobel University, Dnipro, Ukraine THE ROLE OF TOURISM IN THE ECONOMY OF THE STATE AND REGIONS Tourism is a very developed sector of the economy and one of the main components of income in some countries. It also has influence on the development of economy and global cooperation. Tourism as a sphere of economic activity has a great importance and a number of characteristic features. Tourism serves the interests of individual, society in its entirety, and is a source of income both at micro- and macroeconomic levels. Tourism is one of the main factors that creates additional places for work, accelerates the development of road and hotel construction, stimulates production of all types of vehicles, contributes to the preservation of folk crafts and national culture of regions and countries. A positive phenomenon is the fact when the amount of currency imported by tourists into the country exceeds the amount of its export. Tourism is the fundamental basis of the economies of many developed and developing countries. The basis of the modern tourist market, both qualitatively and quantitatively, is paid by employees’ vacations. Recently the role of business trips, and also journeys of persons of retirement age, has been increasing. Volume of influence of international tourism around the world can be estimated by the following indicators: 1. Economic growth and social progress led to an increase in the volume of not only business trips, but also trips with educational goals.
    [Show full text]
  • RESTRICTED WT/TPR/S/334 15 March 2016
    RESTRICTED WT/TPR/S/334 15 March 2016 (16-1479) Page: 1/163 Trade Policy Review Body TRADE POLICY REVIEW REPORT BY THE SECRETARIAT UKRAINE This report, prepared for the first Trade Policy Review of Ukraine, has been drawn up by the WTO Secretariat on its own responsibility. The Secretariat has, as required by the Agreement establishing the Trade Policy Review Mechanism (Annex 3 of the Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization), sought clarification from Ukraine on its trade policies and practices. Any technical questions arising from this report may be addressed to Cato Adrian (tel: 022/739 5469); and Thomas Friedheim (tel: 022/739 5083). Document WT/TPR/G/334 contains the policy statement submitted by Ukraine. Note: This report is subject to restricted circulation and press embargo until the end of the first session of the meeting of the Trade Policy Review Body on Ukraine. This report was drafted in English. WT/TPR/S/334 • Ukraine - 2 - CONTENTS SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................ 7 1 ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................................ 11 1.1 Main Features .......................................................................................................... 11 1.2 Economic Developments ............................................................................................ 11 1.3 Developments in Trade .............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Progress Report (2016–2018) of the MDB Working Group On
    Progress Report (2016-2018) of the MDB Working Group on Sustainable Transport September 2019 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 3 2 MDB ACTION ON SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT: 2016 to 2018....................................... 4 3 SPECIAL FEATURE: MDB ENGAGEMENT IN ROAD SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS .......... 8 ANNEX: LENDING PROJECTS APPROVED BY EACH MDB ................................................11 African Development Bank ................................................................................................11 Asian Development Bank ...................................................................................................13 CAF – Development Bank of Latin America .......................................................................17 European Bank for Reconstruction and Development ........................................................19 European Investment Bank ................................................................................................22 Inter-American Development Bank ....................................................................................26 Islamic Development Bank ................................................................................................28 World Bank ........................................................................................................................29 Note: This is a joint document authored by members of the Multilateral Development
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    International Bank for Reconstruction and Development International Development Association Public Disclosure Authorized SecM97-230 FROM: Vice Presidentand Secretary April 2, 1997 Public Disclosure Authorized MONTHLY OPERATIONAL SUMMARY OF BANK AND IDA PROPOSED PROJECTS (As of March 15, 1997) Public Disclosure Authorized Distribution: Public Disclosure Authorized ExecutiveDirectors and Altemates President'sExecutive Committee SeniorManagement, Bank, IFC and MIGA I11 - ___ -- I_ _I -1i- TABLE OF CONTENTS Summaryof Bank and IDA ProposedProjects Informationon EnvironmentalAssessment Process ........... ii BusinessOpportunities ................................... iii SECTION REGION PAGES I. AFRICA 1- 25 47 II. EAST ASIA & PACIFIC REGION 26 - III. EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA 49 - 69 IV. LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN 70 - 93 V. MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA 94 - 103 104 - 116 VI. SOUTH ASIA VII. NEW PROJECTS ADDED IN THIS ISSUE 117 -121 VIII. PROJECTS DROPPED FROM LENDING PROGRAM AND PROJECTS SIGNED 121 MOS ANNEX I Environmental Data Sheets 1 - 105 MOS ANNEXII ProspectiveWorld Bank GuaranteeOperations 1 - 2 OperationsPolicy Department D~~~I -| _ - -X INFORMATIONABOUT THE ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMIENT PROCESS APPLIEDTO BANKAND EDAPROPOSED PROJECTS In October 1989 the Bank established a specific policy and procedures for environmental assessment and related environmental analyses of IBRD and IDA lending operations. Under this environmental assessment process, the type, timiing and main issues of environmental analysis to be performed by the borrower are
    [Show full text]
  • A Record of Events and Trends in American and World Jewish Life
    American Jewish Year Book 1960 A Record of Events and Trends in American and World Jewish Life AMERICAN JFAVISH COMMITTEE JEWISH PUBLICATION SOCIETY OF AMERICA $6.00 N ITS 61 YEARS OF PUBLICATION, the AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK has provided a unique chronicle of Jewish life in the United States and throughout the world. Appearing at a time when anti-Semitism and neo-Nazism have shocked the world, when tensions and antagonisms in the Middle East are flaring anew and the Jewish commu- nities of North Africa are faced with a rising tide of Arab nationalism, this lat- est volume once again colors in the in- dispensable background for an intelhV gent reading of today's headlines. The present volume also offers inten- sive examination of key issues in the United States and summaries of major programs in American Jewish life. An article based on the first National Study of Jewish Education describes the achievements and failures of Jewish edu- cation in America, gives statistical data, and analyzes its many problems. Another article reports the first find- ings of the National Jewish Cultural Study — which includes surveys of ar- chives, scholarships, research, publica- tions and Jewish studies in secular insti- tutions of higher learning. In addition, there are incisive analyses of civil rights and civil liberties in the United States; recent developments in church-state relationships; anti-Jewish agitation; Jewish education, fund rais- ing, the Jewish center movement, Jew- ish social welfare, and other communal programs. The present volume also answers basic questions about Jews in America; popu- (Continued on back flap) 4198 * * • * * * * * * jI AMERICAN JEWISH I YEAR BOOK * * •I* >j» AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK ADVISORY COMMITTEE Oscar Handlin, Chairman Salo W.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    OFFICIAL USE ONLY SecM2009-0244 IDA/SecM2009-0278 May 12, 2009 Public Disclosure Authorized FROM: The Acting Corporate Secretary Public Disclosure Authorized Monthly Operational Summary of Bank and IDA Proposed Projects (as of April 15, 2009) Distribution: Public Disclosure Authorized Executive Directors and Alternates President Bank Group Senior Management Vice Presidents, Bank, IFC and MIGA Directors and Department Heads, Bank, IFC and MIGA Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank Group authorization. THE WORLD BANK MONTHLY OPERATIONAL SUMMARY CONTENTS User’s Guide 3 Global Environment Facility 4 Projects in the Pipeline New Projects 5 Projects Deleted 6 Africa Region 7 East Asia and Pacific Region 15 South Asia Region 24 Europe and Central Asia Region 30 Middle East and North Africa Region 37 Latin America and the Caribbean Region 41 Guarantee Operations 52 List of Acronyms 54 Entries for Projects in the Pipeline are organized by region, country and economic sector. Entries preceded by (N) denote new listings; (R) indicates a revision or update from the previous month’s listing. The portions of the entry that differ appear in italic type. A sample entry is included in the User’s Guide, which begins on the next page. SECTOR DEFINITIONS Economic Management Private Sector Development Education Public Sector Governance Environment and Natural Resources Management Rural Development Energy and Mining (including Renewable Energy) Social Development, Gender and Inclusion Finance (including noncompulsory pensions, insurance Social Protection and contractual savings) Transportation Health, Nutrition and Population Urban Development Information and Communication Water and Sanitation Law and Justice Copyright © 2009 by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank, 1818 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20433.
    [Show full text]
  • Transportation in Transition Economies: a Key to Carbon Management
    Panel V, 16 - Evans Transportation in Transition Economies: a Key to Carbon Management Meredydd EVANS, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory 1 - OVERVIEW The transportation sector will play a major role in future greenhouse gas emission trends in Russia, Ukraine, and other transition economies. The former Soviet Union has significantly reduced its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through years of economic hardship. Despite these major reductions in total carbon emissions resulting from economic collapse, the transportation sector’s emissions decreased at a more moderate rate or remained steady in recent years. Competition will force heavily polluting sectors, like industry, to become more modern and efficient. Transportation, however, threatens to reverse emission trends: Poland and the Czech Republic, for example, have experienced dramatically increased use of cars and trucks since 1990, and large increases in transportation-related greenhouse gas emissions. At the same time, transportation is one of the few sectors in the former Soviet Union (FSU) experiencing significant capital investment. Improving efficiency and environmental controls in most economic sectors is often difficult in Russia and Ukraine because of the lack of financing and investment. It is also easier to build for efficiency rather than to retrofit with expensive additions, yet if there is no investment, there is no building. While much of this investment in transportation is fueling the rising transportation emissions, well-thought-out policies could have a significant impact in reducing future emissions. This paper concentrates on Russia, Ukraine, and Poland, while drawing some examples from other countries as well. It is divided into three parts. The first part discusses the link between transportation and greenhouse gas emissions globally.
    [Show full text]
  • Local Climate Change Adaptation Action Plan of Roztochchya (Ivano-Frankove, Lviv Region) - Territory with High Protection Status
    Local climate change adaptation action plan of Roztochchya (Ivano-Frankove, Lviv region) - territory with high protection status Ivano-Frankove, Lviv. 2016 Authors and consultants: Gorban Igor – executive director of NGO "Public Institute of Environmental Protection"; Bilskyi Ivan – GIS expert, NGO Yavoriv Etnographic Society "Hostynec"; Bilska Lesya – researcher in Natural Reserve “Roztochchya”; Stryamets Galyna - researcher in Natural Reserve “Roztochchya”; Bashynsky Julia - NGO "Public Institute of Environmental Protection"; Skobalo Oksana - researcher in Natural Reserve “Roztochchya”; Gorban Ostap - "Public Institute of Environmental Protection"; Gorban Lyubov - researcher in Natural Reserve “Roztochchya”; Khomyn Igor - NGO "Nature of Roztochchya"; Lyesnik Volodymyr - Assistant in Department of Zoology of Lviv National University; Zabytivskyy Yurij - PhD, deputy director of the Lviv Research Station of Fisheries Institute; Lyubynets Irina, Deputy Director of Yavoriv National Park; Nazaruk Kateryne, Department of Zoology of Lviv National University; Tymkiv Irina, a graduate student of Lviv National University. Partners: local community of Ivano-Frankove, Yavoriv rayon, Lvivska oblast; administration of Natural Reserve “Roztochchya”. Copyright and distribution of materials This document has been developed by NGO "Public Institute of Environmental Protection" of the project "Climate change adaptation for sustainable development of local communities in terms of territory with high protection status", with the financial support of the National Ecological Centre of Ukraine (NECU) under the program „Climate Forum East“ (CFE II). This program is financed by the European Union, Austrian Development Cooperation and the Austrian Red Cross. Copies of all or part of this study may be made for non-commercial use, providing the source is acknowledged. NECU and CFE II would appreciate receiving details of this use.
    [Show full text]
  • Issue 3 Roads Airlines Airports Tenders Railways Crimea Ports
    Issue 3 Roads Airlines Airports Tenders Railways Crimea Ports Borders 1 Ukraine’s Infrastructure Paves Way to Europe Managing Editor Last year, when Ukraine’s Progress has been made, but the government secured the visa-free path ahead is still challenging and travel agreement and free trade expensive. pact with the European Union, it was rightly seen as a significant An estimated 90% of the country’s political victory. But it was also a railroad and rolling stock needs historic moment for the Ukrainian refurbishing or replacing; 80% of people. Ukrainian post offices don’t have computers and about $4.7 billion In the summer, as deals were per year is needed to repair and finalised, people unfurled banners upgrade dilapidated roads. and flags and once again took to Kyiv’s iconic Maidan Nezalezhnosti, An Infrastructure Revolution or Independence Square, site of the The challenge ahead – comparable 2014 Euromaidan Revolution. to how Eastern Europe began integrating to Europe and its But this time it was to celebrate. infrastructure in the 1990’s – can And instead of coming under sniper seem daunting. fire and attacks from Russian- backed thugs, residents of the Leading Ukraine into this new capital, public officials and foreign “Infrastructure Revolution” and friends came together to revel in period of intense modernization, is this historic step forward. 39-year-old Volodymyr Omelyan, Minister for Infrastructure. Pivot to Europe After years of constantly changing A former diplomat, Omelyan governments never firmly defining the country’s geopolitical position, is a fluent English speaker and Ukraine had now strongly pivoted persuasive advocate for improving towards the EU, and started the Ukraine through foreign investment.
    [Show full text]
  • 3 Realization of Tem and Ter Projects' Master Plan
    ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE TRANS-EUROPEAN RAILWAY (TER) PROJECT UNITED NATIONS UNECE TER PROJECT MASTER PLAN - JULY 2006 1 ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE TRANSPORT DIVISION TRANS-EUROPEAN MOTORWAY (TEM) AND TRANS-EUROPEAN RAILWAY (TER) PROJECTS’ MASTER PLAN UNITED NATIONS UNECE TER PROJECT MASTER PLAN - JULY 2006 2 ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE NOTE The designation employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitations of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations. UNECE TER PROJECT MASTER PLAN - JULY 2006 3 ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE TABLE OF CONTENTS NOTE ..............................................................................................................................................................3 PREFACE .......................................................................................................................................................6 SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................................................7 1. UNECE TEM AND TER PROJECTS’ MASTER PLAN ........................................................................11 1.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................................................11
    [Show full text]