DOCSLIB.ORG

Golda Meir Activity for Production

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Golda Meir Activity for Production “This is Your Life” – Golda Meir Activity – Overview Introduction Golda Meir lived a wonderful and varied life. Her life started in nineteenth-century Russia from where, having survived pogroms, she immigrated with her family to the United States. She completed her schooling, became a teacher, and got married in the United States. In 1921 she immigrated to Israel with her husband and joined a kibbutz. She became involved in local and national politics and later became Israel’s first and, to date, only female prime minister. Short Summary of Activity This activity combines research, art, and multimedia. Using the Golda Meir Resource Pack on the National Library website, the group researches one particular part of Golda’s life and its historical context and creates two artworks based on their findings. The artworks are photographed along with the visual resources the students researched and collated into a video. The group then writes a commentary describing the research, which they record and add to the video. The group writes a second commentary on the part of Golda’s life that is represented in the images. All the videos will be collated into a short, creative, and informative video: “The Life of Golda Meir.” Necessary Equipment Arts and crafts materials Computers/books for research Writing materials Smartphones with movie-making apps downloaded: o For ioS we recommend Splice o For Android we recommend VideoShow – Video editor Stage 1 – Researching Golda's Life Students are split into groups. Teachers can assign each group one aspect of Golda’s life to research or students can choose their own. Using the National Library resources from the Golda Meir Resource Pack, students study their topic in depth. Different parts of Golda’s life Early life in Russia Growing up in the United States Moving to Israel Involvement with the Zionist Congress Minister of Labour Foreign Minister How Golda became Israel’s first female prime minister The Yom Kippur War Life after the Yom Kippur War Golda’s Legacy Stage 2 – Researching the Historical Context Students expand their research to include the historical context of Golda Meir’s life. From the list of topics below, students choose the research area most suited to the part of Golda’s life they chose in Stage 1. They study the background through the websites cited below and through their own research. Life in Russia at the end of the nineteenth century (Golda was born in 1898). o Russian Empire, The Yivo Encyclopaedia of Jewish Eastern Europe , http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Russia/Russian_Empire o Jewish Emigration in the 19 th Century, My Jewish Learning , http://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/jewish-emigration-in-the-19th- century/ Life for Jews in the United States at the start of the twentieth century (Golda’s family moved there in 1905). o The American Jewish Experience in the 20 th Century, National Humanities Centre , http://nationalhumanitiescenter.org/tserve/twenty/tkeyinfo/jewishexp.ht m o Jewish Immigration to American: Three Waves, My Jewish Learning , http://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/jewish-immigration-to-america- three-waves/ Israel in the 1920s (Golda made aliya in 1921) o The History of Israel, History of Israel , http://history-of- israel.org/history/chronological_presentation21.php o The British Mandate 1922-1939, History World , http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=nni0 1 Kibbutz life in the 1920s (Golda and her husband lived on a kibbutz) o The Kibbutz Movement, My Jewish Learning , http://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-kibbutz-movement/ o Kibbutz, Wikipedia , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibbutz The Agranat Commission (the investigations into the circumstances of the Yom Kippur War) o Agranat Commission, Knesset , https://www.knesset.gov.il/lexicon/eng/agranat_eng.htm o Agranat Commission, Zionism and Israel Encyclopaedic Dictionary , http://www.zionism-israel.com/dic/Agranat_Commission.htm Stage 3 – Creating Artwork Students create two artworks that represent the period of Golda’s life that they have been studying. (They can use any medium: painting, drawing, modelling using any material, clay, plasticine etc., but designs should not be downloaded from the internet). Simultaneously, other students in the group write a commentary that summarises this part of Golda’s life, using what they have learned from both parts of the research process (Stages One and Two). Teachers may choose to read over the commentary before students record it. Stage 4 – Creating a Movie Each group should: Take photographs of their finished products using their smartphones. Upload these photographs and the resources used to the movie-making app. Record their commentary using the movie-making app. Edit the video. Share the video with the class. Send your video (and photographs of the work) to [email protected] and we will upload the best examples to this website. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Israel: What Went Wrong on October 6?: the Partial Report of the Israeli Commission of Inquiry Into the October War Source: Journal of Palestine Studies, Vol
    Israel: What Went Wrong on October 6?: The Partial Report of the Israeli Commission of Inquiry into the October War Source: Journal of Palestine Studies, Vol. 3, No. 4 (Summer, 1974), pp. 189-207 Published by: University of California Press on behalf of the Institute for Palestine Studies Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2535473 . Accessed: 09/03/2015 16:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. University of California Press and Institute for Palestine Studies are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Journal of Palestine Studies. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 66.134.128.11 on Mon, 9 Mar 2015 16:05:41 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions SPECIAL DOCUMENT ISRAEL: WHAT WENT WRONG ON OCTOBER 6 ? THE PARTIAL REPORT OF THE ISRAELI COMMISSION OF INQUIRY INTO THE OCTOBER WAR [This was officiallyissued in Israel on April 2, 1974 as a reporton the mostpressing issuesraised duringthe generalinvestigation by the AgranatCommission of the prepared- ness of Israel for the October War. It comprisesa preface on the terms of reference and proceduresof the Committee(below); an account of the evaluationsmade by the Israeli IntelligenceServices up to October 6 (p.
    [Show full text]
  • The Labor Party and the Peace Camp
    The Labor Party and the Peace Camp By Uzi Baram In contemporary Israeli public discourse, the preoccupation with ideology has died down markedly, to the point that even releasing a political platform as part of elections campaigns has become superfluous. Politicians from across the political spectrum are focused on distinguishing themselves from other contenders by labeling themselves and their rivals as right, left and center, while floating around in the air are slogans such as “political left,” social left,” “soft right,” “new right,” and “mainstream right.” Yet what do “left” and “right” mean in Israel, and to what extent do these slogans as well as the political division in today’s Israel correlate with the political traditions of the various parties? Is the Labor Party the obvious and natural heir of The Workers Party of the Land of Israel (Mapai)? Did the historical Mapai under the stewardship of Ben Gurion view itself as a left-wing party? Did Menachem Begin’s Herut Party see itself as a right-wing party? The Zionist Left and the Soviet Union As far-fetched as it may seem in the eyes of today’s onlooker, during the first years after the establishment of the state, the position vis-à-vis the Soviet Union was the litmus test of the left camp, which was then called “the workers’ camp.” This camp viewed the centrist liberal “General Zionists” party, which was identified with European liberal and middle-class beliefs in private property and capitalism, as its chief ideological rival (and with which the heads of major cities such as Tel Aviv and Ramat Gan were affiliated)­.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Israel Studies, 8:1, Spring 2003 INTERVIEW with ABBA EBAN, 11
    1 Israel Studies, 8:1, Spring 2003 INTERVIEW WITH ABBA EBAN, 11 MARCH 1976 Avi Shlaim INTRODUCTION Abba Eban was often referred to as the voice of Israel. He was one of Israel’s most brilliant, eloquent, and skillful representatives abroad in the struggle for independence and in the first 25 years of statehood. He was less effective in the rough and tumble of Israeli domestic politics because he lacked the common touch and, more importantly, because he lacked a power base of his own. Nevertheless, he played a major role in the formulation and conduct of Israel’s foreign policy during a crucial period in the country’s history. Born in South Africa, on 2 February 1915, Eban grew up in London and gained a degree in Oriental languages from Cambridge University. During the Second World War he served with British military intelligence in Cairo and Jerusalem and reached the rank of major. After the war he joined the political department of the Jewish Agency. In 1949 he became head of the Israeli delegation to the United Nations. The following year he was appointed ambassador to the United States and he continued to serve in both posts until 1959. On his return to Israel, Eban was elected to the Knesset on the Mapai list and kept his seat until 1988. He joined the government in 1960 as minister without portfolio and later became minister of education and culture. Three years later he was promoted to the post of deputy by Prime Minister Levi Eshkol. In 1966 Eban became foreign minister and he retained this post after Golda Meir succeeded Levi Eshkol in 1969.
    [Show full text]
  • Perception, Misperception and Surprise in the Yom Kippur War: a Look at the New Evidence
    Perception, Misperception and Surprise in the Yom Kippur War: A Look at the New Evidence by Abraham Ben-Zvi INTRODUCTION: THE LIMITATIONS OF STRATEGIC SURPRISE THEORY During the years following the Second World War, intensive research was undertaken on the subject of response to threat. Confronted with the baffling, yet recurrent inability of nations to respond adequately to warnings of an impending attack, many scholars concentrated on such events as the Pearl Harbor attack, the Barbarossa Operation, and the outbreak of the Korean War, and produced a voluminous body of literature. Alongside the plethora of works which sought explanations solely in terms of the specific conditions operating at the time of the event analyzed, a few other inquiries attempted to integrate the case under scrutiny into a broader theoretical framework in order to better elucidate the inherent patterns by which nations cope with situations of crisis and threat.1 On the whole, the literature dealing with the failure of national actors to stand up to the challenge of an imminent assault can be divided into two major categories, which differ widely from one another in terms of the explicit and implicit premises, the specific nature of the explanation advanced, and the level of abstraction. These may be termed the analytic-revisionist and the cognitive-perceptual categories.2 In most of their basic premises, analytical-revisionist studies comprise an extension of the logic of the rational theory of decision. Convinced that actions taken by national actors reflect
    [Show full text]
  • The Mental Cleavage of Israeli Politics
    Israel Affairs ISSN: 1353-7121 (Print) 1743-9086 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fisa20 The mental cleavage of Israeli politics Eyal Lewin To cite this article: Eyal Lewin (2016) The mental cleavage of Israeli politics, Israel Affairs, 22:2, 355-378, DOI: 10.1080/13537121.2016.1140352 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2016.1140352 Published online: 04 Apr 2016. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=fisa20 Download by: [Ariel University], [Eyal Lewin] Date: 04 April 2016, At: 22:06 ISRAEL AFFAIRS, 2016 VOL. 22, NO. 2, 355–378 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13537121.2016.1140352 The mental cleavage of Israeli politics Eyal Lewin Department of Middle Eastern Studies and Political Science, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel ABSTRACT In societies marked by numerous diversities, like the Jewish-Israeli one, understanding social cleavages might show a larger picture of the group and form a broader comprehension of its characteristics. Most studies concentrate on somewhat conventional cleavages, such as the socioeconomic cleavage, the ethnic cleavage, the religious or the political one; this article, by contrast, suggests a different point of view for the mapping of social cleavages within Israeli society. It claims that the Jewish population in Israel is split into two competing groups: stakeholders versus deprived. These categories of social identity are psychological states of mind in which no matter how the national resources are distributed, the stakeholders will always act as superiors, even if they are in inferior positions, while the deprived will always take the role of eternal underdog even if all of the major political ranks come under their control.
    [Show full text]
  • Principles of the Israeli Political-Military Discourse Based on the Recent IDF Strategy Document
    Principles of the Israeli Political-Military Discourse Based on the Recent IDF Strategy Document Kobi Michael and Shmuel Even Relations between the military and political echelons in Israel are complex and multifaceted, both in theory and in practice. The problems resulting from the interface between the two have at times resulted in ineffective military deployment or a crisis of expectations. Moreover, as the positions of the political echelon are never unanimous, its directives to the military have not always been aligned with the government’s position, and sometimes even have been nebulous. In August 2015, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) released a document entitled the “IDF Strategy” directly addressing the issue. Signed by the chief of staff, the document is notable in part for its proposal to adjust the discourse between the military and political echelons as well as to clarify the role of the chief of staff and his functional autonomy. In this document, the chief of staff suggests to the political echelon how it should formulate directives to the military so that military action will match the political objective in question, and thereby prevent a crisis of expectations. According to the document, the IDF sees its role of achieving “victory,” which does not necessarily mean defeating the enemy; the political echelon together with the chief of staff must define the concept of victory before the military is deployed. The publication of the “IDF Strategy,” unprecedented in Israel’s civil-military relations, also highlights the chief of staff’s sensitivity to Israeli public opinion. Keywords: IDF, civil-military relations, strategy, discourse space, learning, civil control Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Missing Signal
    N ESSENCE I OTHER NATIONS Israel Defense Forces (IDF) were sent reeling. Though they eventually beat MISSING SIGNAL back the offensive, success came at the cost of more than 8,000 Israeli casualties, OTHER NATIONS THE SOURCE: “The ‘Special Means of Collection’” by Uri Bar-Joseph, in The Middle East Journal, Autumn 2013. as well as the confident assumption that the still-young country was prepared ON OCTOBER 6, 1973—YOM KIPPUR, THE for anything. Jewish “Day of Atonement”—Egyptian Since its victory in the Six-Day War in and Syrian forces launched surprise at- 1967, Israel had been waiting for such an tacks on Israeli positions in the Sinai attack, and military and political leaders, Peninsula and along the Golan Heights, including Prime Minister Golda Meir, on Israel’s contested border with Syria. were sure they could anticipate such a With many Israeli soldiers observing strike at least 48 hours ahead of time. Af- the holy day away from their posts, the ter the war, citizens and politicians alike invaders made quick gains. The vaunted were left wondering, what happened? MANUEL LITRAN / PARIS MATCH VIA GETTY IMAGES A battle-smudged Syrian soldier pauses during the Yom Kippur War of 1973. Syria and Egypt made great gains at first because Israeli leaders ignored warnings that an attack was imminent. THE WILSON QUARTERLY WINTER 2014 N ESSENCE I an Israeli strike deep into Egypt. The The military intelligence Agranat Commission’s conclusions led chief never informed to the dismissal of the IDF’s chief of staff, David Elazar, and the head of OTHER NATIONS his superiors that he Aman, Major General Eli Zeira.
    [Show full text]
  • UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title History in the Public Courtroom: Commissions of Inquiry and Struggles over the History and Memory of Israeli Traumas Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3vf2g7r0 Author Molchadsky, Nadav Gadi Publication Date 2015 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles History in the Public Courtroom: Commissions of Inquiry and Struggles over the History and Memory of Israeli Traumas A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In History by Nadav Gadi Molchadsky 2015 © Copyright by Nadav Gadi Molchadsky 2015 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION History in the Public Courtroom: Commissions of Inquiry and Struggles over the History and Memory of Israeli Traumas by Nadav Gadi Molchadsky Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Los Angeles, 2015 Professor David N. Myers, Co-Chair Professor Arieh B. Saposnik, Co-Chair This study seeks to shed new light on the complex web of relations among history, historiography and contemporary life. It does so by focusing on Israeli commissions of inquiry that have taken rise in the wake of major national traumas such as failed battles in the 1948 War, the Yom Kippur War, and the assassination of the Zionist leader Chaim Arlosoroff. Each one of these landmark events in the history of Israel was investigated by a state or a military commission of inquiry, whose members and audience operate as authors of history and agents of memory. The study suggests that commissions of inquiry, which have been studied to date primarily as legal, administrative, and political bodies, in fact also operate as a public historian of a unique kind.
    [Show full text]
  • Israeli Democracy Pavilion Brochure
    ISRAELI DEMOCRACY PAVILION Welcome to The Democracy Pavilion We are currently celebrating the seventieth and democratic heritage that has produced an “Israeliness” that anniversary of the establishment of Israel. combines perseverance, power, creativity, daring, cheek, compassion, and fraternity. The State of Israel was erected on the foundations of the autonomous institutions As we mark this seventieth anniversary, we must remind ourselves set up by the Jewish pioneers and the that it is up to each and every one of us, the citizens of Israel, to settlements they built, and on the basis of protect our democracy and ensure that it does not turn into a hollow the broad international recognition of the shell, with democratic institutions and processes for appearances Jewish people’s right to their own nation- only. Only a genuine, substantive democracy—one with a deep state in the Land of Israel. commitment to the principles of equality and freedom, respect for human dignity, and tolerance of others—will be able to cope with The Declaration of Independence, the tensions within Israeli society, with the challenges at home and composed while the Jews of Eretz Israel abroad, with the threats posed by terrorism, war, poverty, and hatred. 02 were under bloody attack, transcended the time and place of its 03 The Democracy Pavilion was made possible by creation, with words that defined Israel as a Jewish and democratic Democracy and all of its institutions, including the Knesset and the state. Its promise that Israel would guarantee equality and freedom to Supreme Court, whose role is to enable the realization of democratic the generous support of Taube Philanthropies all its citizens, and its call for partnership with its Arab residents and principles, are the glue that holds us together in a society that is peace with the neighboring Arab states, remain valid today.
    [Show full text]
  • NO VICTOR, NO VANQUISHED the Yom Kippur War Edgar O'ballance
    NO VICTOR, NO VANQUISHED The Yom Kippur War Edgar O'Ballance Contents List of illustrations List of maps Preface Acknowledgements 1 The Middle East Mirage 2 Operation Spark 3 Operation Badr 4 Fortress Israel 5 Storming the Bar Lev Line 6 Israeli Hesitation and Confusion 7 The Syrians Attack 8 The Egyptians Attack 9 General Reaction 10 Stalemate on the Eastern Front 11 On the West Bank 12 The Ruptured Cease-Fire 13 War in the Air 14 War at Sea 15 In Retrospect Illustrations Egyptians landing from rubber assault boats Ladders used to scale sand ramparts Capture of a Bar Lev Line fort Egyptian Rangers Israeli infantrymen in foxholes Knocked-out Syrian tanks near Red Ridge Israelis repair damaged tanks of Golan Plateau Egyptian armour crashing bridge Quay fort after surrender Egyptian infantrymen in the Sinai Israeli armour advancing toward Suez Canal Israeli armour on Golan Heights Israeli long-range artillery Jordanian soldiers on Golan Plateau Jordanian brigade commander and staff Israeli observation post Israeli armour near Deversoir Israeli soldiers at Sweet Water Canal Port Suez after Israeli bombardment Egyptian SAM-2 base Israelis recovering SAM-3 missile Egyptian MiG in flames Blazing oil tanks at Latakia Harbour Traditional broom on mast of Israeli missile boat Maps 1 The Concentrated Strike of over 200 Egyptian Aircraft, 6 October 1973 2 Egyptian Pictorial Presentation of Assault Crossing, 6 October 1973 3 Occupation of the Bar Lev Line Forts 4 Egyptian Penetration of the East Bank 5 Israeli Map Showing Plan for an Assault Crossing
    [Show full text]
  • Intelligence Failure Or Paralysis?
    Intelligence Failure or Paralysis? Amnon Lord There was no shortage of intelligence, nor was there a lack of intelligence alerts about the Yom Kippur War. The reasons for the famous mechdal (Israel’s lack of prepared- ness for the war) should be judged in the context of the 1973 conditions and not ac- cording to “what if…” questions. The reasons are, first, the unhealthy mixture of the military top echelon with the political leadership, which prevented the chief of staff from carrying out the appropriate military preparations on October 6, 1973. The second reason for the mechdal was a successful disinformation operation conducted by the Russians and their Arab allies. The third and main reason was the Israeli fear of “losing” the Americans—an outcome, the Israelis anticipated, of the struggle for the freedom of Soviet Jewry. For the Israeli public the war was a surprise; not for the political leadership. Was it a mistake, or paralysis? And if the latter, what were the causes? It seems that the great shock of the outbreak of the Yom Kippur War, at about two in the after- noon on October 6, 1973, has framed our basic understanding of the subject. It came as a surprise, but who was to blame if not Military Intelligence and its chief, Major General Eli Zeira? Nearly forty years have elapsed since the fateful moment when the Yom Kippur War broke out. It is now fitting to reexamine some of the “conventional wisdom,” which over the years many have accepted uncritically. For the other more important figures in the elite circle of decision-makers this paradigm provided a simple solution.
    [Show full text]
  • The Israeli National Security Constellation and Its Effect on Policymaking
    A GUIDE FOR THE PERPLEXED: THE ISRAELI NATIONAL SECURITY CONSTELLATION AND ITS EFFECT ON POLICYMAKING THE PHILADELPHIA PAPERS, NO. 17 J OSHU A K R A S na FOREIGN POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE FEBRUARY 2018 All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. © 2018 by the Foreign Policy Research Institute COVER: Israeli Cabinet Members visit the Golan Heights, February 2018 (Kobi Gideon, Government Press Office of Israel) FOREIGN POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE MISSION The Foreign Policy Research Institute is dedicated to bringing the insights of scholarship to bear on the foreign policy and national security challenges facing the United States. It seeks to educate the public, teach teachers, train students, and offer ideas to advance U.S. national interests based on a nonpartisan, geopolitical perspective that illuminates contemporary international affairs through the lens of history, geography, and culture. EDUCATING THE AMERICAN PUBLIC: FPRI was founded on the premise than an informed and educated citizenry is paramount for the U.S. to conduct a coherent foreign policy. Today, we live in a world of unprecedented complexity and ever-changing threats, and as we make decisions regarding the nation’s foreign policy, the stakes could not be higher. FPRI offers insights to help the public understand this volatile world by publishing research, hosting conferences, and holding dozens of public events and lectures each year. PREpaRING TEACHERS: Unique among think tanks, FPRI offers professional development for high school teachers through its Madeleine and W.W.
    [Show full text]