Analysis of Factors and Conditions Influencing Military Recruitment Richard P Menger MD MPA; James Will Robbins MD; Devon LeFever MD; Randy Scott Bell MD

Introduction Results Conclusions References Neurosurgery remains a critical A total of 121 current or previously Service in the United States Breasted JH. The Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus . affiliated military neurosurgeons Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press; 1930. wartime specialty for the United military is a positive experience responded to the question regarding States military. Here we with camaraderie, patriotism, 2.Clower WT, Finger S. Discovering trepanation: the whether they would recommend contribution of Paul Broca. Neurosurgery . investigate the objective and military neurosurgery to a colleague. and unique military experiences 2001;49(6):1417-1426. subjective factors impacting 76.9% (93/121) would recommend being stated as positive and Google ScholarCrossRefPubMed military service to a fellow recruitment and retention of predictive of military neurosurgeon. Of these, the most military neurosurgeons. neurosurgery recruitment. 3.Dowdy J, Pait TG. The influence of war on the rewarding factors in their service development of neurosurgery. J Neurosurg . were: pride and patriotism (93.6%, These factors should be 2014;120(1):237-243.

87/93), camaraderie (78.5%, 73/83), explored and fostered regarding Google ScholarCrossRefPubMed Methods treating military patients (72.0% recruitment and ultimately The Council of State 67/93), and focus on clinical care/not retention of military 4.Finger S, Clower WT. Victor Horsley on “trephining in the business of (66.7%, pre-historic times.” Neurosurgery . 2001;48(4):911-918. Neurosurgical Societies in neurosurgeons. It remains 62/93). conjunction with the Joint vitally important to continue to Google ScholarPubMed

Military Committee surveyed On multivariate analysis those who have a strong military 5.Moodie RL. Surgery in pre-Columbia Peru. Studies in paleopathology, XXIII. In: Surgery in Pre-Columbia military neurosurgeons felt empowered by their military neurosurgery corps. Peru. Studies in Paleopathology, XXIII . New York: Paul regarding objective and service with a sense of patriotism B. Hoeber Inc.; 1929:698-728. subjective factors related to were 4.3 times more likely to recommend military service to another 6.Homer. The Iliad . Ware: Wordsworth Classics; 1995. military service. Military Learning Objectives neurosurgery (p = 0.027, CI 1.19 - neurosurgeons were directly 1) Understand the importance 7.Sahlas DJ. Functional neuroanatomy in the pre- 16.82). Likewise, those who Hippocratic era: observations from the Iliad of Homer. queried as to whether they developed a sense of camaraderie of military neurosurgery in both Neurosurgery . 2001;48(6):1352-1357. would or would not recommend within their military service showed a academic and clinical care Google ScholarPubMed statistical trend to being more likely to military neurosurgery to a delivery. recommend military service to their neurosurgery colleague. This 8.Lister J. On the antiseptic principle in the practice of peers (p = 0.058, CI 0.95 - 9.78). surgery. BMJ . 1867;2(351):246-248. question served as a surrogate Those with a current military 2) Understand the need to Google ScholarCrossRefPubMed marker for military obligation were .28 times (p=0.02, CI recruit the best possible neurosurgery recruitment. 0.09-0.85) as likely to recommend individuals into military 9.Rutkow EI, Rutkow IM. George Crile, , service as a military neurosurgeon as neurosurgery and the ambulance américaine: military medical compared to those neurosurgeons preparedness in . Arch Surg . 2004;139(6):678-685. who are separated or retired. 3) Understand the factors that Google ScholarCrossRefPubMed Branch served in and rank obtained aide in recruitment of military 10.Carey ME. Major Harvey Cushing's difficulties with was not found to be statistically neurosurgeons. the British and American armies during World War I. J significant in predicting the likelihood Neurosurg . 2014;121(2):319-327. of referring a neurosurgery colleague into military neurosurgery. Google ScholarCrossRefPubMed

[Default Poster] 11.Cushing H. Concerning operations for the cranio- cerebral wounds of modern warfare. Military Surg . 1916;38:601-615.