Hearings 1964 Volume 3 DIXIE PROJECT, UTAH
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Separate Interests to National Agendas Hispanic-American Members of Congress in the Civil Rights Era, 1945–1977
Separate Interests to National Agendas hispanic-american members of congress in the civil rights era, 1945–1977 In June 1952 two long-running but often dissimilar paths of Hispanic-American congressional history converged, if only for a moment. At issue was the transformation of Puerto Rico from a colonial territory to a U.S. commonwealth. Under Puerto Rico’s proposed constitution, the island’s new government, the Estado Libre Asociado (Free Associated State or ELA), would be linked to the U.S. mainland by matters involving foreign affairs, but its authority to govern locally would be enhanced. Congress initially approved the concept, but quickly split over a constitutional human rights provision that had wide support among the Puerto Rican people. In the U.S. Senate, one faction sought to establish Congress’s ability to approve or reject amendments to the island’s constitution, essentially stripping Puerto Ricans of sovereignty.1 One such advocate bluntly argued that Congress essentially had the option to “give them a constitution or not give it to them.” Dennis Chavez of New Mexico, on the other hand—often that chamber’s lone proponent for boosting Hispanic civil rights—pushed back: “The Puerto Ricans did not ask us to take [their political rights]; we took them,” he said. In areas of the world where the U.S. was then working to contain the spread of communism, including in the Caribbean Basin, Chavez noted that America’s efforts would be aided by treating Puerto Ricans with more equanimity.2 Chavez’s intervention in the debate foreshadowed an important trend in this era—the increasing cooperation among advocates for Hispanic issues on a national scale. -
Phillip Burton Papers, 1945-1986, Bulk 1956-1983
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8ww7g1f No online items Finding Aid to the Phillip Burton Papers, 1945-1986, bulk 1956-1983 Finding Aid written by David Uhlich The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu/ © 2007 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid to the Phillip Burton BANC MSS 87/233 c 1 Papers, 1945-1986, bulk 1956-1983 Finding Aid to the Phillip Burton Papers, 1945-1986, bulk 1956-1983 Collection Number: BANC MSS 87/233 c The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California Finding Aid Written By: David Uhlich Date Completed: April 2012 © 2012 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Collection Summary Collection Title: Phillip Burton papers Date (inclusive): 1945-1986, Date (bulk): bulk 1956-1983 Collection Number: BANC MSS 87/233 c Creators : Burton, Phillip Extent: Number of containers: 34 cartons, 1 oversize volume, 2 oversize foldersLinear feet: 43 linear feet Repository: The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, California, 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu/ Abstract: The Phillip Burton Papers document the career of an American politician who served in the United States Congress. He served 10 terms, from 1964-1983, in the United States House of Representatives as Congressman for California's San Francisco district. Languages Represented: Collection materials are in English Physical Location: Many of the Bancroft Library collections are stored offsite and advance notice may be required for use. -
HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES-Monday, February 2, 1987 the House Met at 12 Noon
February 2, 1987 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE 2381 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-Monday, February 2, 1987 The House met at 12 noon. The SPEAKER. The gentleman committee and to the House, to the The Chaplain, Rev. James David from California [Mr. EDWARDS] is rec Congress, and to the country. Ford, D.D., offered the following ognized for 1 hour. She was one of those ladies, beauti prayer: Mr. EDWARDS of California. Mr. ful of person as she was beautiful of Gracious God, Your Word has told Speaker, I yield myself such time as I spirit. She cast a radiance wherever us that blessed are the peacemakers may consume. she went of that nobility of character for they shall be called the sons of Mr. Speaker, as we drove to the Cap for which she was so eminently distin God. On this day, 0 God, we specially itol today, we saw with great sorrow guished. remember the peacemakers of our the flags at half mast, meaning that Everybody who knew SALA BURTON world, those who are willing to risk we have lost our dear colleague from loved her because one cannot but love their personal safety and freedom for California, SALA BURTON. a person of such beautiful character the sake of the freedom and safety of SALA passed away last night at and such noble presence. The Commit others. We reach out to all who follow George Washington Hospital here in tee on Rules will never be the same the practices of understanding, re Washington, DC, early in the evening, without SALA being down there at the spect, and good will among individuals 8:21 p.m., I believe. -
Antonio Borja Won Pat 19 08–1987
H former members 1957–1992 H Antonio Borja Won Pat 19 08–1987 DELEGATE 1973–1985 DEMOCRAT FROM GUAM he son of an immigrant from Hong Kong, at the Maxwell School in Sumay, where he worked until Antonio Borja Won Pat’s long political career 1940. He was teaching at George Washington High School culminated in his election as the first Territorial when Japan invaded Guam in December 1941. Following TDelegate from Guam—where “America’s day begins,” a the war, Won Pat left teaching and organized the Guam reference to the small, Pacific island’s location across the Commercial Corporation, a group of wholesale and retail international dateline. Known as “Pat” on Guam and sellers. In his new career as a businessman, he became “Tony” among his congressional colleagues, Won Pat’s president of the Guam Junior Chamber of Commerce. small-in-stature and soft-spoken nature belied his ability Won Pat’s political career also pre-dated the Second to craft alliances with powerful House Democrats and use World War. He was elected to the advisory Guam congress his committee work to guide federal money towards and in 1936 and served until it was disbanded when war protect local interests in Guam.1 It was these skills and broke out. After the war, Won Pat helped organize the his close relationship with Phillip Burton of California, a Commercial Party of Guam—the island’s first political powerful figure on the House Interior and Insular Affairs party. Won Pat served as speaker of the first Guam Committee, that helped Won Pat become the first Territorial Assembly in 1948 and was re-elected to the post four Delegate to chair a subcommittee. -
Legislative Branch
LEGISLATIVE BRANCH CONGRESS One Hundred and Ninth Congress, Second Session The Senate The Capitol, Washington, DC 20510 Phone, 202–224–3121. Internet, www.senate.gov. President of the Senate (Vice President of the DICK CHENEY United States) President pro tempore TED STEVENS Majority Leader BILL FRIST Minority Leader HARRY REID Secretary of the Senate EMILY REYNOLDS Sergeant at Arms BILL PICKLE Secretary for the Majority DAVID J. SCHIAPPA Secretary for the Minority MARTIN PAONE Chaplain BARRY BLACK The House of Representatives The Capitol, Washington, DC 20515 Phone, 202–225–3121. Internet, www.house.gov. The Speaker J. DENNIS HASTERT Clerk KAREN L. HAAS Sergeant at Arms WILSON L. LIVINGOOD Chief Administrative Officer JAMES M. EAGEN III Chaplain REV. DANIEL P. COUGHLIN The Congress of the United States was created by Article I, section 1, of the Constitution, adopted by the Constitutional Convention on September 17, 1787, providing that ‘‘All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.’’ The first Congress under the Constitution met on March 4, 1789, in the Federal Hall in New York City. The membership then consisted of 20 1 Senators and 59 Representatives. 1New York ratified the Constitution on July 26, 1788, but did not elect its Senators until July 15 and 16, 1789. North Carolina did not ratify the Constitution until November 21, 1789; Rhode Island ratified it on May 29, 1790. 25 VerDate Aug 04 2004 12:29 Jul 19, 2006 Jkt 206692 PO 00000 Frm 00035 Fmt 6997 Sfmt 6997 C:\GOVMAN\206-692\206692.002 APPS10 PsN: 206692 VerDate Aug 042004 12:29 Jul19, 2006 Jkt206692 PO00000 Frm00036 Fmt6997 Sfmt6997 C:\GOVMAN\206-692\206692.002 APPS10 PsN: 20669 26 UNITED STATES SENATE THE VICE PRESIDENT U . -
Campus Unrest Committee 0 Education and Labor House
CAMPUS UNREST __ HEARINGS BEFORE THE SPECIAL SUBCOMMITTEE ON EDUCATION /POF THE COMMITTEE 0 EDUCATION AND LABOR HOUSE/ OF REPRESENTATIVES lINETY-FIRST CQNGRE- FIRST SES 6IO ' ON PROBLEMS o HIGHER EDUCATION, I fCLt bNXG THRbSE RELATING TO STUDENT T FINANCIAL ASSiTA'dE PARTICU- LARLY IN RE ARD TO ITHE/ELIGIBILITp P$)(OV6i~NS OF SECTION 504 OF\THE HIGHER EDUCATION AilEN'DMENT OF \ 1968 HEARINGS-HELD IN WASHINGTON, D.O., FEBRUARY 3; MARCH 19, 20, 21, 25, 26; APRL 18; MAY 7, 8, 9, 15, 20, AND 22, 19697 Printed for the use of the Committee on Educatiorrand Labor CARL D. PERBINS, Chairman U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 28-751 WASHINGTON : 1069 COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION AND LABOR CARL D. PERKINS, Kentucky, Chairman EDITH GREEN, Oregon WILLIAM H. AYRES, Ohio FRANK THOMPSON, Ja., New Jersey ALBERT H. QUIE, Minnesota JOHN H. DENT, Pennsylvania JOHN M. ASHBROOK, Ohio ROMAN C. PUCINSKI, Illinois ALPHONZO BELL, California DOMINICK V. DANIELS, New Jersey OGDEN R. REID, New York JOHN BRADEMAS, Indiana JOHN N. ERLENBORN, Illinois JAMES G. O'HARA, Michigan WILLIAM J. SCHERLE, Iowa HUGH L. CAREY, New York JOHN DELLENBACK, Oregon AUGUSTUS F. HAWKINS, California MARVIN L. ESCH, Michigan WILLIAM D. FORD, Michigan EDWIN D. ESHLEMAN, Pennsylvania WILLIAM D. HATHAWAY, Maine WILLIAM A. STEIGER, Wisconsin PATSY T. MINK, Hawaii JAMES M. COLLINS, Texas JAMES H. SCHEUER, New Xork EARL F. LANDGREBE, Indiana LLOYD MEEDS, Washington ORVAL HANSEN, Idaho PHILLIP BURTON, California EARL B. RUTH, North Carolina JOSEPH M. GAYDOS, Penneylvanla LOUIS STOKES, Ohio WILLIAM "BILL" CLAY, Missouri ADAM C. POWELL, New York SPECIAL SUBCOMMITTEE ON EDUCATION EDITH GREEN, Oregon, hoairman JOHN BRADEMAS, Indiana ALBERT H. -
Colonial Administration Records (Migrated Archives): Basutoland (Lesotho) FCO 141/293 to 141/1021
Colonial administration records (migrated archives): Basutoland (Lesotho) FCO 141/293 to 141/1021 Most of these files date from the late 1940s participation of Basotho soldiers in the Second Constitutional development and politics to the early 1960s, as the British government World War. There is included a large group of considered the future constitution of Basutoland, files concerning the medicine murders/liretlo FCO 141/294-295: Constitutional reform in although there is also some earlier material. Many which occurred in Basutoland during the late Basutoland (1953-59) – of them concern constitutional developments 1940s and 1950s, and their relation to political concerns the development of during the 1950s, including the establishment and administrative change. For research already representative government of a legislative assembly in the late 1950s and undertaken on this area see: Colin Murray and through the establishment of a the legislative election in 1960. Many of the files Peter Sanders, Medicine Murder in Colonial Lesotho legislative assembly. concern constitutional development. There is (Edinburgh UP 2005). also substantial material on the Chief designate FCO 141/318: Basutoland Constitutional Constantine Bereng Seeiso and the role of the http://www.history.ukzn.ac.za/files/sempapers/ Commission; attitude of Basutoland British authorities in his education and their Murray2004.pdf Congress Party (1962); concerns promotion of him as Chief designate. relations with South Africa. The Resident Commisioners of Basutoland from At the same time, the British government 1945 to 1966 were: Charles Arden-Clarke (1942-46), FCO 141/320: Constitutional Review Commission considered the incorporation of Basutoland into Aubrey Thompson (1947-51), Edwin Arrowsmith (1961-1962); discussion of form South Africa, a position which became increasingly (1951-55), Alan Chaplin (1955-61) and Alexander of constitution leading up to less tenable as the Nationalist Party consolidated Giles (1961-66). -
What Does Puerto Rican Citizenship Mean for Puerto Rico's Legal Status?
Duke Law Journal Online VOLUME 67 SEPTEMBER 2018 WHAT DOES PUERTO RICAN CITIZENSHIP MEAN FOR PUERTO RICO’S LEGAL STATUS? JOSEPH BLOCHER & MITU GULATI† “There are 3.7 million American citizens living in Puerto Rico. As citizens, they should be entitled to determine for themselves their political status.”1 – President Donald Trump In Race and Representation Revisited: The New Racial Gerrymandering Cases and Section 2 of the VRA, Guy-Uriel Charles and Luis Fuentes-Rohwer explore the Voting Rights Act in a novel way.2 They focus on the aspects of the Act that, from the beginning, made it vulnerable to “exit,” and eventually led to the “judicially enforced exit” that manifested in Shelby County v. Holder.3 This theme of cross-branch exit appears in many of the other contributions to this symposium, from Curt Bradley’s focus on executive-led exit from treaties4 to Jim Salzman and J.B. Ruhl’s exploration of “presidential exit” not only from prior presidential actions, but from statutory commitments.5 We approach the theme of exit from the other direction: limitations on exit, especially those that are tied to voting and † Lanty L. Smith ’67 Professor of Law, Duke Law School; Professor of Law, Duke Law School. 1. Chris Bodenner, The State of Puerto Rican Statehood, THE ATLANTIC, Mar. 7, 2016, http://www.theatlantic.com/notes/2016/03/the-state-of-puerto-rican-statehood/472599 (emphasis added) [https://perma.cc/A6W6-XC8E]. 2. Guy-Uriel Charles & Luis Fuentes-Rohwer, Race and Representation Revisited: The New Racial Gerrymandering Cases and Section 2 of the VRA, 59 WM. -
INF/96/Rev.1 26 September 1967 GENERAL Distr
International Atomic Energy Agency GC(XI)/INF/96/Rev.1 26 September 1967 GENERAL Distr. General Conference ENGLISH only Eleventh regular session DELEGATIONS Information received by noon on 25 September 1967 CONTENTS Page States 3 A. Member States 3 B. Other States 36 II. Organizations 37 A. United Nations and the specialized agencies 37 B. Other intergovernmental organizations 38 C. Non-governmental organizations having consultative status with the Agency 40 An asterisk following a name indicates that the participant's wife is present in Vienna, REQUESTS FOR CHANGES IN SUBSEQUENT EDITIONS OF THIS LIST SHOULD BE MADE TO THE PROTOCOL OFFICE IN WRITING. 67-6777 GC(XI)/IWP/96/R ev.l page 3 I. STATES Ao MEMBER STATES AFGHANISTAN ALBANIA Delegate; H„E0 Mr. M.K.. ANGGNI* Ambassador to Austria; Resident Representative to the Agency Alternate: Mr. Rakip ZEQIRI* First Secretary, the Embassy in Austria; Alternate to the Resident Representative Exgert: Mr. Idriz BARDHI* Press Attache? the Embassy in Austria; Adviser TO the Resident Representative ALGERIA ARGENTINA Delegate: Rear-Admiral Oscar A. QUIHILLALT* Chairman^ Atopic Energy (Jonrnussion; Governor from Argentina on the Board of Governors Alternates: Professor "vlario BANCORA Director, Atomic Energy Commission; Alternate to the Governor Dr. Cesar B, HEZZONICO Secretary', the Embassy in Austria; Alternate to the Resident Representative to the Agency GC (XI )/lW/96/Rev. 1 page 4 AUSTRALIA Delegate; Sir Philip BAXTER, K.B.E., C.M.G. Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission; Governor from Australia on the Board of Governors Alternates: H.E. Mr. A.M. MORRIS, O.B.E.* Ambassador to Austria; Resident Representative to the Agency; Alternate to the Governor Mr. -
H. Doc. 108-222
NINETY-EIGHTH CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1983, TO JANUARY 3, 1985 FIRST SESSION—January 3, 1983, to November 18, 1983 SECOND SESSION—January 23, 1984, 1 to October 12, 1984 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—GEORGE H. W. BUSH, of Texas PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—J. STROM THURMOND, of South Carolina SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—WILLIAM F. HILDENBRAND, of the District of Columbia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—HOWARD S. LIEBENGOOD, of Virginia; LARRY E. SMITH, 2 of Virginia SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—THOMAS P. O’NEILL, JR., 3 of Massachusetts CLERK OF THE HOUSE—BENJAMIN J. GUTHRIE, 3 of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—JACK RUSS, 3 of Maryland DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—JAMES T. MOLLOY, 3 of New York POSTMASTER OF THE HOUSE—ROBERT V. ROTA, 3 of Pennsylvania ALABAMA Eldon D. Rudd, Scottsdale Tom Lantos, San Mateo SENATORS James F. McNulty, Jr., Bisbee Edwin V. W. Zschau, Los Altos Norman Y. Mineta, San Jose Howell T. Heflin, Tuscumbia ARKANSAS Norman D. Shumway, Stockton Jeremiah Denton, Mobile SENATORS Tony Coelho, Merced REPRESENTATIVES Dale Bumpers, Charleston Leon E. Panetta, Carmel Valley Jack Edwards, Mobile David H. Pryor, Camden Charles Pashayan, Jr., Fresno William L. Dickinson, Montgomery Richard H. Lehman, Sanger Bill Nichols, Sylacauga REPRESENTATIVES Robert J. Lagomarsino, Ventura Tom Bevill, Jasper Bill Alexander, Osceola William M. Thomas, Bakersfield Ronnie G. Flippo, Florence Ed Bethune, Searcy Bobbi Fiedler, Northridge Ben Erdreich, Birmingham John P. Hammerschmidt, Harrison Carlos J. Moorhead, Glendale Richard C. Shelby, Tuscaloosa Beryl F. Anthony, Jr., El Dorado Anthony C. Beilenson, Los Angeles Henry A. -
Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D–Calif.) 8Th District, Most of San Francisco
CQ Custom Member Profiles Source: CQ Member Profiles Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D–Calif.) 8th District, Most of San Francisco Pronounced: pa-LO-see Residence: San Francisco Born: March 26, 1940; Baltimore, Md. Religion: Roman Catholic Family: Husband, Paul Pelosi; five children Education: Trinity College (D.C.), A.B. 1962 Military Service: None Career: Public relations consultant; senatorial campaign committee finance chairwoman; homemaker Elected: 1987 (11th full term) Note: Speaker of the House Political Highlights: Calif. Democratic Party chairwoman, 1981-83 Committees: • No reported committee assignments. Phone: 202-225-4965 | Fax: 202-225-4188 | Web: http://www.house.gov/pelosi 235 Cannon Bldg. | Washington, DC 20515-0508 Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D–Calif.) 8th District, Most of San Francisco Link to Profile Archives: October 2008 | April 2007 (PIA) | November 2006 | 109th Congress | 108th Congress | 107th Congress | 106th Congress | 105th Congress | 104th Congress CQ Politics in America Profile (Updated: May 15, 2009) The first female Speaker of the House, Pelosi is always impeccably dressed and polished in front of TV cameras and combines the style of Jackie Kennedy with the iron will of Margaret Thatcher. She has a ready smile and studied graciousness, but can be as hard-nosed as any high- level figure in Washington. She inspires admiration among Democrats — and loathing among conservatives. Pelosi (pa-LO-see) spent her first two years in charge of the House berating an unpopular president from the opposing party while trying to keep her modest majority unified in staving off his lame-duck round of legislative priorities. She assumed a much different role in 2009, holding together a larger collection of Democrats behind President Obama’s ambitious agenda while acting as his cheerleader-in-chief at the Capitol. -
Marianas Islands Commonwealth (3)” of the Loen and Leppert Files at the Gerald R
The original documents are located in Box 17, folder “Marianas Islands Commonwealth (3)” of the Loen and Leppert Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 17 of the Loen and Leppert Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library MARIANAS POLITICAL STATUS NEGOTIATIONS Fourth Session SAIPAN May 15-31 1974 ~ __./ Office For Micronesian Status Negotiations Washington , D. C. MARIANAS POLITICAL STATUS NEGOTIATIONS FOURTH SESSION MAY 15 TO MAY 31, 1974 SAIPAN, MARIANA ISLANDS TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS * * * * * * * * * * * * PARTICIPANTS Marianas Political Status Commission United States Delegation Mr. Edward DLG Pangelinan, Ambassador Franklin Haydn Williams, Chairman The President's Personal Rep. Mr. Vicente N. Santos, Mr. James M. Wilson, Jr., U.S. Vice-Chairman Deputy Representative Mr. Olympia T. Borja Captain Richard Y. Scott, U.S. Navy, Mr. Vicente T. Camacho Director, OMSN Mr. Jose R. Cruz Mr. Herman Q. Guerrero Advisors Mr. Bernard Hofschneider Mr. Edward E. Archer, OMSN Mr.