Sociocultural Data Report

Little Haiti (Miami) Population Area: 2.927 square miles Jurisdiction(s): Cities: Miami Counties:Miami-dade

General Population Trends Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Total Population 32,597 29,245 28,640 34,143 Total Households 9,614 9,397 9,702 10,817 Average Persons 19.25 16.57 17.50 20.23 per Acre Race Average Persons 3.27 3.05 2.93 3.06 per Household Average Persons 4.06 3.92 3.55 4.11 per Family Males 15,847 14,184 14,035 16,805 Females 16,750 15,060 14,605 17,338

Race and Ethnicity Trends Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) White Alone 3,714 4,163 5,627 7,165 (11.39%) (14.23%) (19.65%) (20.99%) Black or African 28,117 19,494 21,176 25,323 American Alone (86.26%) (66.66%) (73.94%) (74.17%) Native Hawaiian 12 0 4 0 and Other Pacific (0.04%) (0.00%) (0.01%) (0.00%) Minority Percentage Population Islander Alone Asian Alone 88 248 109 72 (0.27%) (0.85%) (0.38%) (0.21%) American Indian 38 29 77 8 or Alaska Native (0.12%) (0.10%) (0.27%) (0.02%) Alone Some Other Race 628 654 653 936 Alone (1.93%) (2.24%) (2.28%) (2.74%) Claimed 2 or NA 4,657 995 638 More Races (NA) (15.92%) (3.47%) (1.87%) Hispanic or 4,430 4,363 5,988 7,433 Latino of Any (13.59%) (14.92%) (20.91%) (21.77%) Race Not Hispanic or 28,167 24,882 22,652 26,710 Latino (86.41%) (85.08%) (79.09%) (78.23%) Minority 31,105 27,852 27,151 32,542 (95.42%) (95.24%) (94.80%) (95.31%)

Page 1 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Age Trends Population by Age Group Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Under Age 5 11.00% 7.39% 7.46% 8.76% Ages 5-17 24.68% 23.14% 17.27% 15.28% Ages 18-21 5.41% 6.62% 6.46% 5.46% Ages 22-29 10.49% 9.92% 12.46% 13.04% Ages 30-39 17.12% 12.02% 12.17% 13.66% Ages 40-49 12.93% 14.43% 11.73% 13.11% Ages 50-64 11.41% 15.36% 18.46% 17.00% Age 65 and Over 6.95% 11.13% 14.00% 13.69% -Ages 65-74 3.68% 5.97% 8.01% 8.46% -Ages 75-84 1.90% 2.85% 4.24% 3.89% -Age 85 and Over 1.38% 2.31% 1.76% 1.34% Median Age NA 33 35 36 Median Age Comparison

Income Trends Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Median $15,192 $19,868 $22,424 $24,926 Household Income Median Family $15,444 $21,339 $26,550 $32,468 Income Population below 44.42% 38.68% 42.11% 35.16% Poverty Level Households 42.22% 40.53% 43.29% 40.74% below Poverty Level Households with 16.85% 11.85% 3.72% 3.49% Public Assistance Income

Income Trends Poverty and Public Assistance Disability Trends See the Data Sources section below for an explanation about the differences in disability data among the various years. Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Population 16 To 1518 6114 64 Years with a (7.04%) (23.18%) (NA) (NA) disability Population 20 To 2255 64 Years with a (NA) (NA) (NA) (11.15%) disability

Page 2 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Educational Attainment Trends Housing Tenure Age 25 and Over Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Less than 9th 6,882 4,818 4,208 3,806 Grade (37.95%) (27.88%) (24.04%) (17.08%) 9th to 12th 5,214 5,117 3,114 3,171 Grade, No (28.75%) (29.61%) (17.79%) (14.23%) Diploma High School 6,039 7,348 10,180 15,307 Graduate or (33.30%) (42.52%) (58.16%) (68.69%) Higher Bachelor's 792 967 1,756 3,034 Degree or Higher (4.37%) (5.60%) (10.03%) (13.62%)

Language Trends Age 5 and Over Median Housing Value Comparison Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Speaks English 5,548 3,912 4,091 4,160 Well (19.10%) (14.44%) (15.20%) (13.35%) Speaks English NA 3,619 3,845 4,017 Not Well (NA) (13.36%) (14.28%) (12.89%) Speaks English NA 740 1,788 1,620 Not at All (NA) (2.73%) (6.64%) (5.20%) Speaks English 6,111 4,359 5,633 5,637 Not Well or Not (21.04%) (16.09%) (20.92%) (18.10%) at All

Housing Trends Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Total 10,906 11,003 11,198 12,195 Occupied Units With No Vehicles Available Units per Acre 6.86 6.87 7.21 7.84 Single-Family 4,141 5,232 5,263 5,131 Units Multi-Family 5,162 5,458 6,271 7,005 Units Mobile Home 160 313 247 60 Units Owner-Occupied 2,434 2,549 2,517 2,255 Units Renter-Occupied 7,181 6,848 7,185 8,562 Units Vacant Units 1,291 1,605 1,495 1,378 Median Housing $50,000 $66,100 $178,600 $148,950 Value Occupied 3,813 3,582 2,841 3,608 Housing Units (39.66%) (38.11%) (29.28%) (33.35%) w/No Vehicle

Page 3 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Existing Land Use Land Use Type Acres Percentage Acreage Not Zoned For Agriculture 1 0.05% Agricultural <0.5 <0.03% Centrally Assessed 25 1.33% Industrial 122 6.51% Institutional 87 4.64% Mining 0 0.00% Other 0 0.00% Public/Semi-Public 169 9.02% Recreation <0.5 <0.03% Residential 691 36.89% Retail/Office 146 7.79% Row 0 0.00% Vacant Residential 57 3.04% Vacant Nonresidential 57 3.04% Water 0 0.00% Parcels With No Values 3 0.16%

Location Maps

Page 4 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Community Facilities The community facilities information below is useful in a variety of ways for environmental evaluations. These community resources should be evaluated for potential sociocultural effects, such as accessibility and relocation potential. The facility types may indicate the types of population groups present in the project study area. Facility staff and leaders can be sources of community information such as who uses the facility and how it is used. Additionally, community facilities are potential public meeting venues.

Assisted Housing (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code VILLA PATRICIA 234 NE 79TH STREET 33138 VILLAGE CARVER 401 NW 71ST STREET 33150 POINCIANA GROVE 5601 NW 2 AVE 33127 PINNACLE SQUARE 8300 NE 1ST PLACE 33138 PINNACLE PLACE 5600 NE 4 AVE 33137 EMERALD 244 NW 72 TERRACE 33150 ST. MARY'S TOWERS 7615 NW 2ND AVE 33150 NOTRE DAME 5725 NW 2ND AVENUE 33127 BONITA COVE 5175 NW 2ND AVENUE 33127 LAFAYETTE SQUARE 150 NE 79TH STREET 33138 VILLA PATRICIA II 7831 NE 2ND AVENUE 33138 VILLA PATRICIA III 7815 NE 2ND AVENUE 33138 LITTLE HAITI GATEWAY 6201 NE 2 AVE 33138 VILLAGE CARVER II NW 71ST STREET E OF NW 5TH AVE 33150 LAFAYETTE PLAZA 145 NE 78 STREET 33138

Community Boundaries (User defined) Facility Name Liberty City (Miami) Wynwood - Edgewater (Miami) Upper Eastside (Miami) Little Haiti (Miami)

Community Centers (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code EDISON PLAZA CENTER 200 NW 55 ST 33127 HAITIAN YOUTH & COMMUNITY CENTER OF FLORIDA 6501 N MIAMI AVE 33150 KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS 12758 - SAINT MARY CATHEDRAL 7525 NW 2ND AVE 33150 ELKS LODGE - GREATER MIAMI 5150 NW 2ND AVE 33127 MASONIC LODGE - ARCHE DE NOE 2 7149 NW 2ND AVE 33150 SCOTT JAMES E COMMUNITY ASSOCIATION MULTI PURPOSE CENTERS FOR THE ELDERLY 7505 NE 2ND AVE 33138 ASPIRA OF FLORIDA INC 4100 NE 2ND AVE 33137 YMCA - G.W. CARVER 401 NW 71ST ST 33150 BEACON OF MIAMI LODGE 17 284 NE 80TH TER 33138

Cultural Centers (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code DIASPORA VIBE GALLERY 3938 N MIAMI AVE 33136 ETRA FINE ART 50 NE 40TH ST 33137 LOCUST PROJECTS 155 NE 38TH ST 33137 101 / EXHIBIT - GALLERY 101 NE 40TH ST 33137 MARKOWICZ FINE ART 114 NE 40TH ST 33137 LEONARD TACHMES GALLERY 3930 NW 2ND AVE 33127 AVANT GALLERY 3850 N MIAMI AVE 33127 ADAMAR FINE ARTS 4141 NE 2ND AVE 33137 HAITIAN HERITAGE MUSEUM 4141 NE 2ND AVE 33137

Page 5 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Facility Name Address Zip Code WOLFGANG ROTH & PARTNERS FINE ART 201 NE 39TH ST 33137 OHWOW 3841 NE 2ND AVE 33137 RICART GALLERY MIAMI 444 NW 28TH ST 33137 EDISON CENTER BRANCH LIBRARY 531 NW 62ND ST 33150 LITTLE RIVER BRANCH LIBRARY 160 NE 79TH ST 33138

Fire Stations (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code MIAMI FIRE DEPARTMENT AND RESCUE STATION 9 69 NE 62ND ST 33138

Florida Parks and Recreational Facilities (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code ATHALIE RANGE #2 530 NW 75 ST 33150 LITTLE HAITI PARK 6301 NE 2 AVE 33138 NORTH BAY VISTA PARK 4850 NW 6TH AVE 33127 SOUTH BAY VISTA PARK NW 6TH CT & NW 46TH ST 33127 PULLMAN MINI PARK 30 NW 49TH ST 33127 LEMON CITY PARK 27 NE 58TH ST 33137 BUENA VISTA PARK 5300 NW 2ND AVE 33127 ATHALIE RANGE PARK 525 NW 62ND ST 33150 LITTLE RIVER COMMERCE PARK 181 NE 80TH TER 33138 RANGE PARK #2 530 NW 75TH ST 33150 OAKLAND GROVE MINI PARK 8380 NE 3RD AVE 33138

Government Building Facility Name Address Zip Code MIAMI-DADE COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT - LITTLE HAITI HEALTH CENTER 300 NE 80TH TERRACE 33138 U S POST OFFICE - LITTLE RIVER 140 NE 84TH ST 33138 U S POST OFFICE - BUENA VISTA 66 NE 39TH ST 33137

Healthcare Facilities (Geocoded) Facility Name Address Zip Code 54TH STREET MEDICAL PLAZA-PEDIATRICS 5308 NE 2 AVENUE 33137 CLINIQUE BAZILE 6464 N MIAMI AVENUE 33150 REVITAL MEDICAL HEALTH GROUP, LLC 6355 NW NW 36 STREET, SUITE 604 33166 KIDSTOWN PEDIATRICS 4112 NE 1 AVENUE 33137 MIAMI JEWISH HOME & HOSPITAL FOR THE AGED INC. 5200 NE 2 AVENUE 33137 ST CAMILLUS MEDICAL CENTER 5525 NE 2 AVENUE 33137 VICTOR MD JACQUES A. 5331 NE 2 AVENUE 33137 D DISTRICT SURGERY CENTER 2 NE 40 STREET, SUITE 203 33137 54TH STREET MEDICAL PLAZA 5385 NE 2 AVENUE 33137 SUNRISE MEDICAL CENTER 5211 NE 2 AVENUE 33137 THOMAS B. CHAILLE DO PA 375 NE 54TH STREET, SUITE 2 33137 BLYDEN GERSHWIN T. 8335 NE 2 AVENUE 33138 NEW HEALTH COMMUNITY CENTERS, INC. 6300 NE 2 AVENUE 33138 DADE COUNTY PHU-LITTLE RIV.C. 300 NE 80 TERRACE 33138 LINCOLN FIELDS CLINIC 5454 NE 4 AVENUE 33137

Hospitals (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code MIAMI JEWISH HEALTH SYSTEMS 5200 NE SECOND AVE 33137

Law Enforcement Facilities (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code MIAMI-DADE SCHOOL POLICE DEPARTMENT 6100 NORTHWEST 2ND AVENUE 33127 MIAMI POLICE DEPARTMENT - LITTLE HAITI/EDISON NET 6301 NE 2ND AVE 33138

Page 6 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Mobile Home Parks in Florida Facility Name Address Zip Code MAGIC CITY TP 6005 NE 2ND AVE 33122 KEYSTONE MHP 6307 NE 2ND AVE 33138

Public and Private Schools (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code DESIGN & ARCHITECTURE SENIOR HIGH 4001 NE 2ND AVE 33137 WYNWOOD LEARNING CENTER 231 NW 52ND ST 33127 TOUSSAINT L'OUVERTURE ELEMENTARY 120 NE 59TH ST 33137 STARS LEARNING III 340 NE 78TH ST 33138 EBENEZER CHRISTIAN ACADEMY 3901 NW 2ND AVE 33127 ARCHBISHOP CURLEY/NOTRE DAME HIGH SCHOOL 4949 NE 2ND AVE 33137 EDISON PARK K-8 CENTER 500 NW 67TH ST 33150 MIAMI EDISON SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 6161 NW 5TH CT 33127 SAINT MARY CATHEDRAL SCHOOL 7485 NW 2ND AVE 33150 SHADOWLAWN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 149 NW 49TH ST 33127 BOLA CHILDCARE LEARNING CENTER 70 NE 80TH TER 33138 ACADEMY OF EXCELLENCE 6375 N W 2ND AVENUE 33150 ITECH@THOMAS A EDISON EDUCATIONAL CENTER 6101 NW 2ND AVE 33127 JESSE J. MCCRARY, JR. ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 514 NW 77TH ST 33150 YVONNE LEARNING CENTER 7561 NE 1ST AVE 33138

Religious Centers (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code REVELATION CHURCH 6620 NORTH MIAMI AVENUE 33150 GRACE UNITED METHODIST CHURCH 6501 NORTH MIAMI AVENUE 33150 BETHESDA MANOR 7707 NW 2ND AVENUE 33150 HOLY CHURCH OF THE NAZARENE 130 NW 79TH ST 33150 NEW BIRTH BAPTIST CHURCH 8400 NE 2ND AVENUE 33138 TABERNACLE SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 8017 NE 2ND AVE 33138 UNITED BROTHERS IN JESUS CHRIST 4900 NW SECOND AVE 33127 UNITED HOUSE OF PRAYER FOR ALL PEOPLE 4646 NW 2 AVE 33127 HAITIAN CHURCH OF GOD SANCTIFIED 5121 NW 2 AVE 33127 ST PETER'S AFRICAN ORTHODOX 4841 NW 2ND AVENUE 33127 PENTECOSTAL CHURCH OF MIAMI 81 NW 54TH STREET 33127 NEW BETHANY BAPTIST CHURCH 268 NW 48TH STREET 33127 EBENEZER HAITIAN BAPTIST CHURCH 6985 NW 2ND AVENUE 33150 SOUTH FLORIDA HAITIAN AMERICAN CHRISTIAN CENTER 111 NORTHWEST 54TH STREET 33127 DIVIINTY BAPTIST CHURCH 6400 NE 2ND AVENUE 33138 OUT MISSION CHURCH OF GOD IN CHRIST 7751 NW 4TH CT 33150 LA RESPECTABLE LOGE ARCHE DE NOE 7141 NW 2 AVE 33150 EDEN SDA CHURCH 7777 N MIAMI AVE 33150 EGLISE DE DIEU INDEPENDANTE 275 NORTHWEST 54TH STREET 33127 ST MATTHEWS FREE WILL BAPTIST 6700 NW 2ND AVENUE 33150 NEW BEGINNING CHURCH OF DELIVERANCE 6319 NW 2ND AVE 33150 CHURCH OF CHRIST REDEEMER 4314 NW 2ND AVENUE 33127 FULL GOSPEL ACADEMY 173 NW 39TH ST 33127 SECOND CORINTH MISSIONARY BAPTIST 6200 NW MIAMI COURT 33150 FIRST HATIAN FREE MTHDST CHURCH 6500 N MIAMI AVENUE 33150 FIRST INTERDENOMINATIONAL CHURCH 5846 NE 2ND AVENUE 33137 PURIFIED CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST APOSTOLIC FAITH 456 NW 71 ST 33150 HOUSE OF PRAYER CHURCH 151 NW 79TH STREET 33150 GREATER ST JAMES BAPTIST 4875 NW 2ND AVENUE 33127 EGLISE BAPTISTE HAITIENNE 45 NE 54TH STREET 33137 FREE METHODIST CHRISTIAN COMMUNITY CHURCH - CHURCH 101 NORTHWEST 71ST STREET 33150 JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES 241 NW 54TH STREET 33127

Page 7 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Facility Name Address Zip Code DRAKE MEMORIAL BAPTIST CHURCH 5800 NW 2ND AVENUE 33127 CHURCH OF GOD OF PROPHECY 4528 NW 1ST AVENUE 33127 NOTRE DAME D'HAITI CATHOLIC CHURCH (HAITIAN) 110 NORTHEAST 62ND STREET 33138 CHURCH OF GOD SMYRNA INTERNATI 6327 NE SECOND AVE 33138 JERUSALEM SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH 220 NE 43 ST 33137 EGLISE EVANGELIQUE BAPTISTE SALEM 140 NORTHWEST 79TH STREET 33150 FIRST HAITIAN CHURCH OF GOD 7140 N MIAMI AVENUE 33150 EPHPHATHA CHURCH 157 NE 78TH STREET 33138 CHURCH OF GOD DEVINE HEALING 7770 NORTHEAST 2ND AVENUE 33138 NEW ST PAUL MISSIONARY BAPTIST CHURCH 4755 NW 2ND AVE 33127 REVELATION CHURCH OF GOD 27 NE 73RD ST 33138 COMMUNITY CHRISTIAN CHURCH 311 NE 78TH STREET 33138 CHURCH OF GOD EVENING LIGHT 235 NW 47TH ST 33127 IGLESIA CRISTIANA REFUGIO DE AMOR 3814 NORTHWEST 2ND AVENUE 33127 SAINT PAUL ET LES MARTYRS D'HAITI 6744 NORTH MIAMI AVENUE 33150 PRAYER & INFORMATION CENTER OF THE BODY OF CHRIST 56 NW 46 ST 33127 PHILADELPHIA CHURCH OF GOD 125 NE 54TH ST 33137 MIAMI PENIEL CHURCH-NAZARENE 5801 NE 2ND AVENUE 33137 GOOD NEWS LITTLE RIVER BAPTIST 495 NW 77TH STREET 33150 CATHEDRAL OF SAINT MARY 7525 NORTHWEST 2ND AVENUE 33150 PHILADELPHIE SDA FRENCH CHURCH 74 NE 75TH STREET 33138 EMMANUEL HAITIAN BAPTIST CHURCH 7321 NORTHEAST 2ND AVENUE 33138

Social Services (Geocoded) Facility Name Address Zip Code LITTLE HAITI WIC CLINIC 8260 NE 2ND AVENUE 33138

US Census Places Facility Name West Little River Miami El Portal

Veteran Organizations and Facilities (Points) Facility Name Address Zip Code MIAMI-DADE COUNTY VETERANS SERVICE OFFICE 150 NW 79TH STREET 33150

Page 8 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Block Groups The following Census Block Groups were used to calculate demographics for this report.

1990 Census Block Groups 120250014014, 120250014016, 120250022021, 120250014023, 120250020042, 120250022013, 120250022022, 120250022023, 120250014022, 120250022011, 120250020014, 120250020033, 120250014021, 120250020034, 120250010013, 120250014015, 120250022024, 120250020012, 120250011044, 120250010014, 120250022026, 120250022025, 120250020013, 120250011045, 120250022012, 120250020011, 120250020041

2000 Census Block Groups 120860010061, 120860010062, 120860010063, 120860020033, 120860011045, 120860022012, 120860022011, 120860013015, 120860023002, 120860020011, 120860011044, 120860014015, 120860022021, 120860014023, 120860019012, 120860026004, 120860014014, 120860022022, 120860013026, 120860010041, 120860022025, 120860026001, 120860014022, 120860022026, 120860022024, 120860020014, 120860020013, 120860014021, 120860020012, 120860010064, 120860020034, 120860014016, 120860026003, 120860022023, 120860020042, 120860022013, 120860019011, 120860023001, 120860020041

2010 Census Block Groups 120860010041, 120860010062, 120860014013, 120860026003, 120860020042, 120860020012, 120860010061, 120860020013, 120860022013, 120860014021, 120860014012, 120860022025, 120860020041, 120860022024, 120860020031, 120860014011, 120860019012, 120860020014, 120860010063, 120860022022, 120860011042, 120860020011, 120860014022, 120860022012, 120860022021, 120860020032, 120860022023, 120860014023, 120860022011

2017 Census Block Groups 120860020032, 120860014012, 120860026003, 120860014021, 120860014022, 120860020011, 120860022011, 120860020042, 120860020041, 120860010041, 120860022021, 120860022024, 120860022025, 120860022013, 120860010061, 120860014013, 120860022022, 120860011042, 120860010062, 120860010063, 120860020013, 120860022023, 120860014023, 120860020012, 120860022012, 120860020014, 120860014011, 120860020031

Data Sources Area The geographic area of the community based on a user-specified community boundary or area of interest (AOI) boundary.

Jurisdiction Jurisdiction(s) includes local government boundaries that intersect the community or AOI boundary.

Demographic Data Demographic data reported under the headings General Population Trends, Race and Ethnicity Trends, Age Trends, Income Trends, Educational Attainment Trends, Language Trends, and Housing Trends is from the U.S. Decennial Census (1990, 2000) and the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates from 2006-2010 and 2013-2017. The data was gathered at the block group level for user-specified community boundaries and AOIs, and at the county level for counties. Depending on the dataset, the data represents 100% counts (Census Summary File 1) or sample-based information (Census Summary File 3 or ACS).

Page 9 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019

About the Census Data: User-specified community boundaries and AOIs do not always correspond precisely to block group boundaries. In these instances, adjustment of the geographic area and data for affected block groups is required to estimate the actual population. To improve the accuracy of such estimates in the SDR report, the census block group data was adjusted to exclude all census blocks with a population of two or fewer. These areas were eliminated from the corresponding years' block groups. Next, the portion of the block group that lies outside of the community or AOI boundary was removed. The demographics within each block group were then recalculated, assuming an equal area distribution of the population. Note that there may be areas where there is no population.

Use caution when comparing the 100% count data (Decennial Census) to the sample-based data (ACS). In any given year, about one in 40 or 2.5% of U.S. households will receive the ACS questionnaire. Over any five-year period, about one in eight households will receive the questionnaire, as compared to about one in six that received the long form questionnaire for the Decennial Census 2000. (Source: http://mcdc.missouri.edu/pub/data/acs/Readme.shtml) The U.S. Census Bureau provides help with this process: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/guidance/comparing-acs-data/2017.html

Use caution when interpreting changes in Race and Ethnicity over time. Starting with the 2000 Decennial Census, respondents were given a new option of selecting one or more race categories. Also in 2000, the placement of the question about Hispanic origin changed, helping to increase responsiveness to the Hispanic-origin question. Because of these and other changes, the 1990 data on race and ethnicity are not directly comparable with data from later censuses. (Source: http://www.census.gov/prod/2001pubs/c2kbr01-1.pdf; http://www.census.gov/pred/www/rpts/Race%20and%20Ethnicity%20FINAL%20report.pdf)

Disability data is not included in the 2010 Decennial Census, or the 2006-2010 ACS. This data is available in the 2013- 2017 ACS. Because of changes made to the Census and ACS questions between 1990 and 2017, disability variables should not be compared from year to year. For example: 1) With the 1990 data the disabilities are listed as a "work disability" while this distinction is not made with 2000 or 2017 ACS data; 2) The 2017 ACS data includes the institutionalized population (e.g. persons in prisons and group homes), while this population is not included in 1990 or 2000; 3) the age groupings changed over the years. Please take the following two concerns into account when viewing this data: 1) With the 1990 data the disabilities are listed as a "work disability" while this distinction is not made with 2000 or 2017 ACS data; 2) The 2017 ACS data includes the institutionalized population (e.g. persons in prisons and group homes), while this population is not included in 1990 or 2000.

The category Bachelor's Degree or Higher under the heading Educational Attainment Trends is a subset of the category High School Graduate or Higher.

Income of households. This includes the income of the householder and all other individuals 15 years old and over in the household, whether they are related to the householder or not. Because many households consist of only one person, average household income is usually less than average family income. Income of families. In compiling statistics on family income, the incomes of all members 15 years old and over related to the householder are summed and treated as a single amount.

Page 10 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Age Trends median age for 1990 is not available. Land Use Data The Land Use information Indicates acreages and percentages for the generalized land use types used to group parcel- specific, existing land use assigned by the county property appraiser office according to the Florida Department of Revenue land use codes.

Community Facilities Data - Assisted Rental Housing Units - Identifies multifamily rental developments that receive funding assistance under federal, state, and local government programs to offer affordable housing as reported by the Shimberg Center for Housing Studies, University of Florida. - Mobile Home Parks - Identifies approved or acknowledged mobile home parks reported by the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation and Florida Department of Health. - Migrant Camps - Identifies migrant labor camp facilities inspected by the Florida Department of Health. - Group Care Facilities - Identifies group care facilities inspected by the Florida Department of Health. - Community Center and Fraternal Association Facilities - Identifies facilities reported by multiple sources. - Law Enforcement Correctional Facilities - Identifies facilities reported by multiple sources. - Cultural Centers - Identifies cultural centers including organizations, buildings, or complexes that promote culture and arts (e.g., aquariums and zoological facilities; arboreta and botanical gardens; dinner theaters; drive-ins; historical places and services; libraries; motion picture theaters; museums and art galleries; performing arts centers; performing arts theaters; planetariums; studios and art galleries; and theater producers stage facilities) reported by multiple sources. - Fire Department and Rescue Station Facilities - Identifies facilities reported by multiple sources. - Government Buildings - Identifies local, state, and federal government buildings reported by multiple sources. - Health Care Facilities - Identifies health care facilities including abortion clinics, dialysis clinics, medical doctors, nursing homes, osteopaths, state laboratories/clinics, and surgicenters/walk-in clinics reported by the Florida Department of Health. - Hospital Facilities - Identifies hospital facilities reported by multiple sources. - Law Enforcement Facilities - Identifies law enforcement facilities reported by multiple sources. - Parks and Recreational Facilities - Identifies parks and recreational facilities reported by multiple sources. - Religious Center Facilities - Identifies religious centers including churches, temples, synagogues, mosques, chapels, centers, and other types of religious facilities reported by multiple sources. - Private and Public Schools - Identifies private and public schools reported by multiple sources. - Social Service Centers - Identifies social service centers reported by multiple sources. - Veteran Organizations and Facilities

Page 11 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Miami-dade County Demographic Profile

General Population Trends - Miami-dade County Population Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Total Population 1,937,094 2,253,362 2,445,374 2,702,602 Total Households 692,355 776,774 827,556 858,289 Average Persons 1.528 1.774 1.925 2.128 per Acre Average Persons 2.798 2.84 3.00 3.09 per Household Average Persons 3.413 3.488 3.591 3.926 per Family County Race Males 928,411 1,086,558 1,182,784 1,311,997 Females 1,008,683 1,166,804 1,262,590 1,390,605

Race and Ethnicity Trends - Miami-dade Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) White Alone 1,413,015 1,570,990 1,794,730 2,043,272 (72.95%) (69.72%) (73.39%) (75.60%) Black or African 397,993 452,333 470,326 485,602 American Alone (20.55%) (20.07%) (19.23%) (17.97%) Native Hawaiian 605 649 724 and Other Pacific (NA) (0.03%) (0.03%) (0.03%) Islander Alone Asian Alone 25,869 30,692 38,813 42,770 (1.34%) (1.36%) (1.59%) (1.58%) American Indian 3,066 4,841 3,572 4,040 or Alaska Native (0.16%) (0.21%) (0.15%) (0.15%) Alone Some Other Race 96,713 102,436 102,938 84,892 Alone (4.99%) (4.55%) (4.21%) (3.14%) Claimed 2 or 91,465 34,346 41,302 More Races (NA) (4.06%) (1.40%) (1.53%) Hispanic or 953,407 1,291,681 1,565,410 1,823,038 Latino of Any (49.22%) (57.32%) (64.02%) (67.45%) Race Not Hispanic or 983,687 961,681 879,964 879,564 Latino (50.78%) (42.68%) (35.98%) (32.55%) Minority 2,112,884 1,787,468 2,112,884 2,331,369 (109.07% (79.32%) (86.40%) (86.26%) )

Page 12 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Age Trends - Miami-dade Percentage Population by Age Group Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Under Age 5 7.21% 6.43% 6.20% 5.78% Ages 5-17 16.95% 18.31% 16.18% 14.69% Ages 18-21 5.60% 5.24% 5.83% 5.06% Ages 22-29 13.10% 10.97% 10.98% 11.21% Ages 30-39 16.06% 16.33% 14.14% 13.89% Ages 40-49 12.47% 14.49% 15.67% 14.68% Ages 50-64 14.63% 14.90% 17.15% 19.37% Age 65 and Over 13.98% 13.33% 13.86% 15.33% -Ages 65-74 7.54% 7.23% 7.34% 8.19% -Ages 75-84 4.88% 4.41% 4.71% 4.95% -Age 85 and Over 1.55% 1.69% 1.81% 2.20% Median Age NA 36 38 40

Income Trends - Miami-dade Income Trends Poverty and Public Assistance Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Median $26,909 $35,966 $43,605 $46,338 Household Income Median Family $31,113 $40,260 $50,065 $52,235 Income Population below 17.94% 17.97% 17.18% 18.98% Poverty Level Households 17.62% 18.10% 18.02% 19.95% below Poverty Level Households with 9.96% 6.01% 1.74% 2.24% Public Assistance Income

Disability Trends - Miami-dade See the Data Sources section below for an explanation about the differences in disability data among the various years. Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Population 16 To 78,949 324,062 NA NA 64 Years with a (5.28%) (15.60%) (NA) (NA) disability Population 20 To NA NA NA 114,936 64 Years with a (NA) (NA) (NA) (6.96%) disability

Page 13 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 Educational Attainment Trends - Miami-dade Housing Tenure Age 25 and Over Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Less than 9th 228,426 219,066 202,413 194,934 Grade 9th to 12th 219,856 260,287 178,335 167,399 Grade, No Diploma High School 833,013 1,012,436 1,274,809 1,543,966 Graduate or Higher Bachelor's 240,460 323,399 434,574 530,196 Degree or Higher

Language Trends - Miami-dade Age 5 and Over Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Speaks English 221,943 285,783 302,397 333,659 Well Speaks English NA 261,782 294,777 317,308 Not Well Speaks English NA 184,249 217,650 241,775 Not at All Speaks English 341,005 446,031 512,427 559,083 Not Well or Not at All

Housing Trends - Miami-dade Description 1990 2000 2010 2017 (ACS) (ACS) Total 771,288 852,278 980,580 1,008,908 Units per Acre 0.608 0.671 0.772 0.794 Single-Family 365,600 448,569 508,364 503,457 Units Multi-Family 301,870 387,550 457,465 492,080 Units Mobile Home 15,359 15,338 14,234 13,071 Units Owner-Occupied 375,912 449,333 480,532 448,011 Units Renter-Occupied 316,443 327,441 347,024 410,278 Units Vacant Units 78,933 75,504 153,024 150,619 Median Housing $86,000 $113,200 $269,600 $242,800 Value Occupied 110,809 111,323 91,558 92,055 Housing Units (16.00%) (14.33%) (11.06%) (10.73%) w/No Vehicle

Page 14 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 County Data Sources Demographic data reported is from the U.S. Decennial Census (1990, 2000) and the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates from 2006-2010 and 2013-2017. The data was gathered at the county level. Depending on the dataset, the data represents 100% counts (Census Summary File 1) or sample-based information (Census Summary File 3 or ACS).

About the Census Data: Use caution when comparing the 100% count data (Decennial Census) to the sample-based data (ACS). In any given year, about one in 40 or 2.5% of U.S. households will receive the ACS questionnaire. Over any five-year period, about one in eight households will receive the questionnaire, as compared to about one in six that received the long form questionnaire for the Decennial Census 2000. (Source: http://mcdc.missouri.edu/pub/data/acs/Readme.shtml) The U.S. Census Bureau provides help with this process: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/guidance/comparing-acs-data/2017.html

The "Minority" calculations are derived from Census and ACS data using both the race and ethnicity responses. On this report, "Minority" refers to individuals who list a race other than White and/or list their ethnicity as Hispanic/Latino. In other words, people who are multi-racial, any single race other than White, or Hispanic/Latino of any race are considered minorities. Disability data is not included in the 2010 Decennial Census, or the 2006-2010 ACS. This data is available in the 2013- 2017 ACS. Because of changes made to the Census and ACS questions between 1990 and 2017, disability variables should not be compared from year to year. For example: 1) With the 1990 data the disabilities are listed as a "work disability" while this distinction is not made with 2000 or 2017 ACS data; 2) The 2017 ACS data includes the institutionalized population (e.g. persons in prisons and group homes), while this population is not included in 1990 or 2000; 3) the age groupings changed over the years. Please take the following two concerns into account when viewing this data: 1) With the 1990 data the disabilities are listed as a "work disability" while this distinction is not made with 2000 or 2017 ACS data; 2) The 2017 ACS data includes the institutionalized population (e.g. persons in prisons and group homes), while this population is not included in 1990 or 2000. source: https://www.census.gov/people/disability/methodology/acs.html https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/90vs00/index.html

The category Bachelor's Degree or Higher under the heading Educational Attainment Trends is a subset of the category High School Graduate or Higher.

Metadata

Page 15 of 16 Sociocultural Data Report Printed on: 1/08/2019 - Community and Fraternal Centers https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_communitycenter.htm - Correctional Facilities in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_correctional.htm - Cultural Centers in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_culturecenter.htm - Fire Department and Rescue Station Facilities in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_firestat.htm - Local, State, and Federal Government Buildings in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_govbuild.htm - Florida Health Care Facilities https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_health.htm - Hospital Facilities in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_hospitals.htm - Law Enforcement Facilities in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_lawenforce.htm - Florida Parks and Recreational Facilities https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_parks.htm - Religious Centers https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_religion.htm - Florida Public and Private Schools https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_schools.htm - Social Service Centers https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_socialservice.htm - Assisted Rental Housing Units in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_assisted_housing.htm - Group Care Facilities https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/groupcare.htm - Mobile Home Parks in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_mobilehomes.htm - Migrant Camps in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/migrant.htm - Veteran Organizations and Facilities https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/gc_veterans.htm - Generalized Land Use - Florida DOT District 6 https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/d6_lu_gen.htm - Census Block Groups in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/e2_cenacs_cci.htm - 1990 Census Block Groups in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/e2_cenblkgrp_1990_cci.htm - 2000 Census Block Groups in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/e2_cenblkgrp_2000_cci.htm - 2010 Census Block Groups in Florida https://etdmpub.fla-etat.org/metadata/e2_cenblkgrp_2010_cci.htm

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