Scinax Garbei

n Scinax garbei

istributio (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926) (Amphibia: Anura: D Hylidae): Distribution extension for Brazilian Amazonia and Yuri Breno Silva e Silva 1 raphic g first record in the state of Amapá 1,2* eo and Carlos Eduardo Costa-Campos G n o

1 University of Amapá, Departament of Biology, Laboratory of Herpetology, Rod. Juscelino Kubitschek, km 02, Jardim Marco Zero. CEP 68902-280. Macapá, AP, Brasil. 2 University of Rio Grande do Norte, Departament of Botanic, Ecology and Zoology, Laboratory of Herpetology, Programa de Pós-Graduação em otes [email protected]

N Psicobiologia, Lagoa Nova. CEP 59072-970. Natal, RN, Brasil. * Corresponding author. E-mail: Abstract: The geographic distribution of Scinax garbei includes Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, and Brazil (eastern and western regions). In this study, we present an extension of the geographic distribution in the Brazilian Amazonia

and the first record of the species in the state of Amapá. The new record was obtained at Parque Natural Municipal do Cancão, in the municipality of Serra do Navio, state of Amapá, Brazil.

The hylid frog genus Scinax the most abundant and conspicuous groups of frogs in et al Wagler, 1830 is one of 525 km northward from the two localitiesth in the state of Pará: Rio Xingu and Rio Curuá-Una (Figure 2). ° the Neotropics (De etla alRiva . 1994) and, as currently During fieldwork on July 25 2012, at 21:30h, in defined, is the most species-rich (111 spp.) genus within Parque Natural Municipal do CancãoScinax (0.911833 garbei were N, Hylinae S.(Faivovich catharinae , S. perpusillus. 2010; Nunes, S. rizibilis and Pombal, S. rostratus 2011;, 52.002056°found calling W, under datum: the WGS84), marginal municipality vegetation of of ponds. Serra FrostS. ruber 2013)., S. staufferi This and genus S. x-signatus is divided in seven phenetic do Navio, state of Amapá, males of groups: The Scinax rostratus groups (Duellman andS. The locality Parque presents Natural transitional Municipal do vegetation Cancão wasbetween created the Wiensboulengeri 1993). S. constrictus in 2007 and has an area of 370.26 ha of Amazon forest. S. garbei group contains 10 species:S. jolyi temporary ponds during the rainy season that extends (Cope, 1887), S. kennedyi Lima, Bastos &S. Cerrado and Amazonian Domainset al. with permanent and nebulosusGiaretta, 2004, S.(Miranda-Ribeiro, pedromedinae 1926), Dendropsophus LescureS. proboscideus & Martin, 2000, S.(Pyburn, rostratus 1973), (Peters, fromleucophyllatus February to June (Drumond Hypsiboas 2008). At cinerascens the same (Spix,S. sugillatus 1824), (Henle, 1991),et al. pond the followingH. multifasciatus species were calling: et(Brongersma, al. Scinax 1933), garbei differs from the Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis (Beireis, 1783), Scinax 1863), and (Duellman, 1973) (Moravec nebulosus(Spix, 1824), (Gunther, 1859″1858″), 2009; Sturaro 2010). (Daudin, 1800) and nostrilsother species on the of extremity, the group prominentby its large conical size (maximum tubercles SVL on (Spix, 1824). in males 46 mm, in females 48 mm), pointed snout with the upper eyelid and around the lower lip, and a flattened head with a triangular mark in relief on the dorsal surface colorationbetween the may eyes. extend The over dorsum the lateral is light surface to dark of the brown body. Thighswith darker have spots. a longitudinal The inguinal green region stripe, is and green transverse and this

et al. alternatingScinax garbei black and light-brown to yellow stripes (Duellman and Wiens 1993; Lima 2005) (Figure 1). iset known al from Ecuador, adjacent Peru, Bolivia, Colombia and Venezuela (Duellman and Wienset al. 1993; La Marca . 2004; Frost 2013). In Brazilian Amazonia, it has been recorded from Amazonas (Lima et2005; al. França and Venâncioet al. 2010; Pantoja and Fraga 2012) and Pará stateset (Caldwell al. and Araujo 2005; Avila-Pires 2010; Barros 2010; Mendes-Pinto and Souza Figure 1. Adult male of Scinax garbei from the municipality of Serra do the2011; species Pinheiro distribution 2012). in the In Brazilianthis study, Amazonia we present by theca. first record of the species in the state of Amapá, extending Navio, Amapá state, Brazil.

448 Silva e Silva and Costa-Campos | Scinax garbei in the state of Amapá, Brazil comparison analysis of the external morphology and its for zoological material was provided by Instituto Chico The species identification was confirmed by do Amapá (CDLZUNIFAP 159). The collection permit description by Ulisses Caramaschi (Museu Nacional do Mendes (ICMBio) – Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente Rio de Janeiro). Collected specimens were deposited in e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis (IBAMA) (Proc. the Amphibian Collection of the Universidade Federal number 32651-1).

Figure 2. Scinax garbei. 1. 2. Colombia; 3. 4. 5. Acre state 5. et al. 7. et al. Amazonas state 8. Geographic distribution of Venezuela; Ecuador;9. Peru; Bolivia; Brazil: - Reserva Extrativista10. Riozinho da Liberdade, Igarapé Esperança (07°57′20″ S, 72°04′37″et al. w) (BernardePará state 2011);11. Rondônia (Bernarde 2007; Piatti 2012); et al. - Reserva12. Extrativista do Rio Gregório, Juruá Basin (Pantoja and Fraga 2012); Municipality13. of Boca do Acre (França and Venâncio 2010); Reserva Florestal Adolphoet al. Ducke (03°05′14. S, 60°00′ W) (Lima 2005); - REBIO Maicuru (0°49′43.03″ N;et 53°al. 55’52.32″15. W) (Ávila-Pires 2010); FLONA do Trairão (04°37′6″ S, 55°28′40″ W) (Mendes-Pinto16. and Souza 2011); Carajás National Forest (05°52′ Star- 06°33′ S, 49°53′ - 50°45′ W) (Pinheiro 2012); Riozinho Anfrísio Extractive Reserve (4°45′33.98″ S, 54°39′18.28″ W) (Barros 2010); Rio Xingu near Cachoeira Juruá (03°22′ S, 51°51′ W) (Caldwell and Araujo 2005); Rio Curuá-Una (03°9′ S, 54°50′ W) (Caldwell and Araujo 2005); . Municipality SerraAcknowledgments do Navio, Amapá: state (new record, this study). Biotemas – We thank Ulisses Caramaschi for help with the França, F.G.R. andAmphibian N.M. Venâncio. Species 2010. of the Reptiles World: and an Online amphibians Reference. of a identification of the specimens. Collecting was done with permits Versionpoorly known 5.6. region in southwest Amazonia. 23(3): 71 84. issued by Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio, Frost, D.R. 2013. process number 32651-1). The Prefeitura Municipal de Serra do Navio Accessible at http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/ Scinax gave permisson to work in the Parque Natural Municipal do Cancão, garbeiamphibia/. Captured onIUCN 30 March Red List 2013. of Threatened Species. Version and Marcela Marins (ICMBio) and Pró-Reitoria de Extensão e Assuntos La Marca, E., C. Azevedo-Ramos, L.A.www.iucnredlist.org Coloma and S. Ron.. Captured 2004. on Comunitários (PROEAC/UNIFAP) provided logistical support. Daniel , in: IUCN 2012. Valentim, Mayara Furtado, Naziel Souza, Raimundo Baia and Lígia Dias 2012.2. Accessible at http:// 26 Literaturefrom University Cited of Amapá provided valuable assistance in the field. April 2013. Guia de sapos da Reserva Adolpho Ducke, Ávila-Pires, T.C.S., M.S. Hoogmoed and W.A. Rocha. Lima,Amazônia A.P., W.E. Central. Magnusson, M. ÁttemaMenin, L.K. Erdtmann, D.J. Rodrigues, C. Keller, C. and W. Hodl. 2005. Boletim Museu Paraense2010. Emílio Notes Goeldi,on the Manaus, Design Editorial. 168 pp. CiênciasVertebrates Naturais of northern Pará, Brazil: a forgotten part of the Guianan Mendes-Pinto, T.J. and S.M. Souza. 2011. Preliminary assessmentSalamandra of Region, I. Herpetofauna. Amphibians of the Riozinho amphibians– and reptiles from Floresta Nacional do Trairão, with a do Anfrísio Extractive 5(1): Reserve, 13–112. Pará new snake record for the Pará state, Brazilian Amazon.A new species of Barros, F.B., L. Vicente and H.M. Pereira. 2010. 47(4):Scinax 199 206. . Rapid Color Guide # 271 web Moravec,South J., American I.A.Tuanama, Journal P.E. of PérezHerpetology and E. Lehr. 2009.– version 1 08/2010. Accessible at http:// http://fm2.fieldmuseum. (Anura: Hylidae) from the area of Iquitos, Amazonian Peru. org/plantguides/guide_pdfs/271-01.pdf. Captured on 18 April 2013. genus Scinax 4(1): 9 16. Bernarde, P.S. 2007. AmbientesBiota e temporada Neotropica de vocalização– da anurofauna NunesHerpetologica I. and J.P. 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A new species of the Accepted: February 2014 group (Anura: Hylidae) from Espírito Santo, Brazil. Published online: May 2014 2010: 97–10. Editorial responsibility: Raul Maneyro 449