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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-89520-0 - The Renaissance in Italy: A Social and Cultural History of the Rinascimento Guido Ruggiero Index More information INDEX Abel (Bible), depiction in art, 561–2 classics and, 251 , 257–8 Abortion, 129–30 clothing, depiction of, 363–4 Academies, 539–47 consensus realities and, 254–6 , 363–4 Accademia della Crusca (Academy), 541–2 culture and, 251 , 254, 257 Accolti, Bernardo, 452 Dante compared, 253 Acta Ecclesiae Mediolanenesis Eugenius IV and, 275 (Borromeo), 521 Gianfrancesco Gonzaga and, 294 Adam (Bible) on honor, 254–6 depiction in art, 561–2 Lorenzo de’ Medici and, 316 Garden of Eden and, 1–2 , 7 Ludovico Sforza and, 294 , 295 knowledge of, 260 Nicholas V and, 276 naming of things by, 221 , 261 , as painter, 294 266–7 , 423 Petrarch compared, 253 Savonarola on, 489–90 Alberti, Lionardo, 254–6 Addormentati (Academy), 541 Albert of Stade, 21 Adoration of the Christ Child (Fra Filippo Albizzi family, 299–300 Lippi), 307–8 Albornoz, Egidio, 60–1 , 157 , 166 Adoration of the Magi (Leonardo), 350 Alexander III (Pope), 39 , 41 , 270 Adoration of the Magi, The (Botticelli), Alexander the Great (Macedon), 458 , 582 345–6 , 357–9 Alexander VI (Pope) Adrian VI (Pope), 503–4 , 507–8 generally, 278 , 379 , 510 Aeschylus, 397 death of, 355 , 442 Africa (Petrarch), 225 French invasion of Italy and, 404–5 , Agathocles (Greece), 448 , 449 410–11 , 412 Age of the Beloveds, The (Andrews and “New World” and, 427 Kalpaki), 582 Piero de’ Medici and, 401 Age of marriage, 375 , 474 , 478 , 480–1 , 483 Savonarola and, 491 , 492 Ages of the world, 1–6 sex and, 404 Agnadello, Battle of, 418 War of League of Cambrai and, 413–14 Agnes (Saint), 277 Alexandria, Battle of, 177–8 Alberti, Leon Battista, 251–4 Alfonso I (Naples), 250 , 258 , 286–90 , 291 , generally, 324 403 , 407 , 579 as architect, 276 , 294 , 295 Alfonso II (Naples), 321 , 322 , 409 , 410–11 601 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-89520-0 - The Renaissance in Italy: A Social and Cultural History of the Rinascimento Guido Ruggiero Index More information 602 Index Alfonso of Calabria, 321 , 322 Andrew (apostle), 279–80 Alhazen, 252 Andrews, Walter, 582 Aligheri, Dante. See Dante Angevin dynasty in Naples, 62–4 , 65–6 Allegory of Government (Lorenzetti), 69 Anghiari, Battle of, 197 , 356 Alternative terms for Rinascimento , 12 Anguissola, Sofonisba, 580 Ambrosian Republic, 198 Annunciation , The (Fra Angelico), 306–7 Amelia, Jacopo di Nino di, 470–1 Antichrist, 2–3 Americas Anti-popes, 60 , 269 Alexander VI and, 427 Apocalypse, 1 , 116–18 diaspora of Rinascimento in, 585–6 Apologi (Leon Battista Alberti), 252–3 disease and, 431–4 Apprentices, 146 exploration of, 421–8 Aquinas, Thomas, 37 , 230 , 233 , 246 fi rst times and, 423–4 Aquitaine, Duke of, 48 Jesuits in, 523 , 585–6 Aragon, conquest of Naples, 286 “the New” and, 421–8 L’arcadia (Sannazaro), 291 newness denied, 421 Ardenti (Academy), 541 Spanish conquests in, 508–9 Aretino, Pietro, 469–76 Ameto (Boccaccio), 216 generally, 531 Amorosa Visione (Boccaccio), 216 on Ariosto, 470 Ancient Athens, 138 , 242 Castiglione compared, 469 , 472 , 473 Ancient Rome. See also Rebirth concept on civic morality, 469 , 472–3 , Boccaccio on, 228 , 234 476 , 487–8 Florence compared, 138 Francis I and, 471–2 as ideal, 9 , 11 , 15–16 , 64 , 68 , 80 , 93 , 96 , humanism and, 244–6 107–8 , 223–4 , 234 , 237–8 , 276 , 294 Leo X and, 469 , 470 Machiavelli on, 440 , 443 , 448–51 Libertines and, 487–8 Petrarch on, 68–9 , 225–7 , 234–7 on love, 482–3 popolo grosso and, 80 , 93 , 538–9 Machiavelli compared, 469 , 473 Salutati and, 238 overview, 438 Venice and, 44 on sex, 473–7 , 478 , 481–2 virtù in, 113 , 224 , 230 on virtù , 469–76 , 487–8 Ancient world Arezzo in 13th Century, 31 Bible and, 366 Arienti, Giovanni Sabadino degli, civiltà and, 108 , 334–6 372–5, 378 fi rst times and, 223–4 Ariosto, Ludovico, 460–5 fl o r i l e g i a and, 210 generally, 465 , 531 Greek and, 240–1 on Angelica, 463–5 Latin and, 224–5 on Aretino, 470 law and, 94 Bembo and, 461 Leon Battista Alberti and, 254 on Bradamante, 378–9 , 460–1 , 464 printing and, 397 Castiglione compared, 463 , 465 religion and, 243 Ippolito d’Este and, 379–80 sex and, 384 , 454 Isabella d’Este and, 378–9 studia humanitatis and, 246–9 on love, 463–5 virtù and, 443–5 , 458 , 469 , 538–9 Machiavelli compared, 462 , 463 Andreini, Francesco, 584 overview, 438 Andreini, Isabella, 584 on prostitution, 478 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-89520-0 - The Renaissance in Italy: A Social and Cultural History of the Rinascimento Guido Ruggiero Index More information Index 603 vernacular and, 543 Petrarch and, 206 , 236 on violence, 463 Plato and, 302 on virtù , 460–5 printing of works of, 389 on women, 463–4 , 466 , 468 virtù and, 230 Ariosto’s Bitter Harmony (Ascoli), 462–3 Augustinian Observants, 497 Aristides, 241 , 242 Augustus (Rome), 235 Aristocracy, 16–18 , 271–4 , 538–9 , 553 Aurispa, Giovanni, 275 Aristophanes, 397 Avignon, papacy at, 52–3 , 54 , 59–62 , 64–5 , Aristotle 166–7 , 227 , 271 , 415 generally, 243 , 458 Cosimo de’ Medici and, 302 Bacon, Roger, 252 Dante and, 37 Baglioni, Giampaolo, 414–15 Machiavelli on, 450–1 Baldo da Ubaldis, 74 on mixed government, 242 , 450–1 , Balia (wet nurse), 131–3 532–3 , 589 Balìa (special committee), 96–7 , 157 , printing of, 397 159–60 , 167 , 199–203 , 322 rhetoric of, 246 Banchini, Antonio, 570 on sex, 454 Banchini, Letitia, 570–2 in studia humanitatis , 247 , 249 Banco, Nanni di, 336–7 virtù and, 230 , 233 , 455–6 Bandello, Matteo, 434–6 on women, 454 Banking, 31 , 33 , 49 , 63 , 137–40 , 147–50 , Arrabbiati (Outraged), 490–1 151–2 , 202 Arranged marriage, 110 , 474 , 483 , Barbara of Brandenburg, 293 , 295 545 , 583–4 Barbarigo, Agostino (Doge), 342–5 Art of War (Machiavelli), 443 , 444 , 539 Barbarigo, Marco, 344–5 Arthurian legend, 292 , 294 , 460 Barbaro, Francesco, 256–7 , 301–2 Arti maggiori (major guilds), 143 Barbavara, Francesco, 188–9 , 192 Arti medie (middling guilds), 143 Barbiano, Alberico da, 164 Arti minori (minor guilds), 143–4 Bardi, Donato di Niccolò di Betto. Arts. See also specifi c artists See Donatello fi rst times, depiction of, 332 Barnabites, 522 individual in, 326–8 Baron, Hans, 240 , 241 , 242 literature. See Literature Bartolus of Sassoferrato, 74 love poetry, 212–20 ( See also Love Baths, 29 poetry) Battle of. See specifi c battles portraits. See Portraits Battle of Love and Chastity , The sex in, 384 , 471–2 (Perugino), 384 sculpture, 338 Beccadelli, Antonio (Panormita), Ascoli, Albert, 462–3 288–9 , 290–1 Asia, Jesuits in, 586–7 Becket, Thomas, 22 Athenaeus, 397 “Bedroom culture,” 578–9 Athens (ancient), 138 , 242 “Bedroom diplomacy,” 287 , 401 , 420 , 506 , Attendolo, Muzio, 164 508–9 , 576 Augustine (Saint) Belfagor (Machiavelli), 444 Cosimo de’ Medici and, 302 Bellini, Gentile, 342 , 581–2 depiction in art, 345 Bellini, Giovanni, 342–4 Isotta Nogarola and, 374 Bellini, Jacopo, 342 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-89520-0 - The Renaissance in Italy: A Social and Cultural History of the Rinascimento Guido Ruggiero Index More information 604 Index Bellini, Niccolosa, 342 Blaise (Saint), 565 Bellini family, 342–4 . See also specifi c family Boccaccio, Giovanni members generally, 446 , 453 , 461 , 542 Bembo, Pietro on Black Death, 116–18 , 119 , 120 , 123 generally, 531 , 566 civiltà and, 109–15 Ariosto and, 461 classicism and, 242–3 Castiglione and, 452 on corruption, 493–4 Colonna and, 468–9 culture and, 210 Gambara and, 467 Decameron ( See Decameron (Boccaccio)) Isabella d’Este and, 382–3 Divine Comedy and, 228–9 on language, 552 fi rst times and, 220–9 on love, 459–60 , 465 in Florence, 63 overview, 542 Fortuna and, 218–19 , 228 , 231 Paul III and, 511 gender and, 228 printing of works of, 397 Giannozzo Manetti and, 258–9 on women, 466 on honor, 154–6 Benedict XI (Pope), 51–2 humanism and, 206 Benevento, Battle of, 62 Leon Battista Alberti compared, 251 Bentivoglio, Giovanni II, 372 , 373 , 414–15 on love, 109–15 , 230–4 Bentivoglio, Sante, 365 love poetry of, 216–20 Benucci, Alessandra, 461–2 oral culture and, 210 Bergamo overview, 552 in Italian Hundred Years’ War, 195 rebirth concept and, 228–9 in War of League of Cambrai, 416–17 on Rome (ancient), 228 , 234 Bernardino of Siena, 128–9 , 496–7 on sex, 512 Bessarion (Cardinal), 279–80 , 365–6 , 395–6 virtù and, 228 , 230–4 Betto, Bernardino di (Pinturicchio), 283 on women, 360 , 370–1 Beyazid I (Ottoman), 180–1 Boiardo, Matteo Maria, 378–9 , 463 Bible, 2 , 40 , 201 , 223 , 243 , 397 , 398 , 514 , Boissy, Adriano Gouffi er de, 470–1 527 , 587 . See also specifi c book or person Bologna Bigi (Grays), 490–1 academies in, 541 Biondo, Flavio, 275 , 276–7 economic competition with Birth control, 129–33 Florence, 135 abortion as, 129–30 in Italian Hundred Years’ War, 171–81 balia as, 131–3 pilgrimages to Rome through, 26 , 30 coitus interruptus as, 129 in War of League of Cambrai, 414 child abandonment as, 130–1 in War of the Eight Saints, 167–8 , foundling homes and, 130–1 169 Bisticci, Vespasiano da, 387 , 587 Bolzano, 24 Black Death Bonaventure (Saint), 37 bubonic plague as cause of, doubts Bondone, Giotto di, 63–4 , 329 regarding, 118–23 Bonfi res of the vanities, 490 causes of, 118–23 Boniface VIII (Pope) economic eff ects of, 123–5 generally, 33 , 70 as Malthusian check on population, jubilee year, 21–2 , 35 , 37 126–9 , 133–4 Philip IV and, 48–51 overview, 116–18 Boniface IX (Pope), 189 , 281 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-89520-0 - The Renaissance in Italy: A Social and Cultural History of the Rinascimento Guido Ruggiero Index More information Index 605 Bonsignori, Francesco, 382–3 Buonarroti, Michelangelo di Lodovico.