Report on Power Sector of the Kingdom of Cambodia
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41392-023: Decentralized Public Service and Financial Management
Due Diligence Report on Social Safeguard July 2019 CAM: Decentralized Public Service and Financial Management Sector Development Project, Subprogram 2: Sub-National Investment Fund (SNIF) Prepared by SNIF Secretariat for Asian Development Bank (ADB). The Due Diligence Report on Social Safeguard is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status. 1 Contents CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS .......................................................................................................... 3 ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................................................... 3 I. BACKGROUND OF PROJECT AND RATIONALE ..................................................................................... 4 II. SUBPROJECT DESCRIPTION AND SCOPE OF WORKS ........................................................................ 5 III. OBJECTIVES OF THE DUE DILIGENCE REPORT ................................................................................. 10 IV. METHODOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 10 -
A History of the Anlong Veng Community a History Of
A HIstoRy Of Anlong Veng CommunIty A wedding in Anlong Veng in the early 1990s. (Cover photo) Aer Vietnamese forces entered Cambodia in 1979, many Khmer Rouge forces scaered to the jungles, mountains, and border areas. Mountain 1003 was a prominent Khmer Rouge military base located within the Dangrek Mountains along the Cambodian-Thai border, not far from Anlong Veng. From this military base, the Khmer Rouge re-organized and prepared for the long struggle against Vietnamese and the People’s Republic of Kampuchea government forces. Eventually, it was from this base, Khmer Rouge forces would re-conquer and sele Anlong Veng in early 1990 (and a number of other locations) until their re-integration into Cambodian society in late 1998. In many ways, life in Anlong Veng was as difficult and dangerous as it was in Mountain 1003. As one of the KR strongholds, Anlong Veng served as one of the key launching points for Khmer Rouge guerrilla operations in Cambodia, and it was subject to constant aacks by Cambodian government forces. Despite the perilous circumstances and harsh environment, the people who lived in Anlong Veng endeavored, whenever possible, to re-connect with and maintain their rich cultural heritage. Tossed from the seat of power in 1979, the Khmer Rouge were unable to sustain their rigid ideo- logical policies, particularly as it related to community and family life. During the Democratic Movement of the Khmer Rouge Final Stronghold Kampuchea regime, 1975–79, the Khmer Rouge prohibited the traditional Cambodian wedding ceremony. Weddings were arranged by Khmer Rouge leaders and cadre, who oen required mass ceremonies, with lile regard for tradition or individual distinction. -
The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard in Cambodia
The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard in Cambodia A Measure of Economic Governance and Regulatory Policy November 2009 PBES 2009 | 1 The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard1 in Cambodia A Measure of Economic Governance and Regulatory Policy November 2009 1 The Provincial Business Environment Scorecard (PBES) is a partnership between the International Finance Corporation and the donors of the MPDF Trust Fund (the European Union, Finland, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Switzerland), and The Asia Foundation, with funding support from Danida, DFID and NZAID, the Multi-Donor Livelihoods Facility. PBES 2009 | 3 PBES 2009 | 4 Table of Contents List of Tables ..........................................................................................................................................................iii List of Figures .........................................................................................................................................................iv Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................................v Acknowledgments .....................................................................................................................................................vi 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 1. PBES Scorecard and Sub-indices .......................................................................................... -
Prakas on the Establishment of Secretariat of Kampot Provincial
The Khmer version is the official version of this document. Document prepared by the MLMUPC Cambodia, supported by ADB TA 3577 and LMAP TA GTZ. Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction No. 086 Prakas/ August 01, 2002 Prakas on The Establishment of Secretariat of Kamot Provincial Cadastral Commission and Composition of Districts Cadastral Commission in the Kampot province - Referring to the Constitution Kingdom of Cambodia - Referring to Preah Reach Kret No NS/RKT/1189/72 of November 30, 1998 on the Appointment of Royal Govemment of Cambodia, - Referring to Preah Reach Kram No 02/NS/94 of July 20, 1994 promulgating the law on the Organization and Functioning of the Council of Ministers; - Referring to Preah Reach Kram No NS/RKM/0699/09 of June 23, 1999 promulgating the Law on the Establishment of the Ministry of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction, - Referring to Preah Reach Kram No NS/RKM/0801/14 of August 30, 2001 promulgating the Land Law, - Referring to Sub-Decree No 47 ANK/BK of May 31, 2002 on the Organization and Functioning of the Cadastral Commission, - Referring to Sub-Decree No 347 ANK/BK of July 17, 2002 on Nomination of Composition of the National Cadastral Commission; - Referring to Joint Prakas No 077 PK. of July 16, 2002 on Nomination of Composition of the Provincial/Municipal Cadastral Commission; - Pursuant to the proposal of Kampot Cadastral Commission Decision Praka 1: The Secretariat of Kampot Provincial Cadastral Commission should have been established in which it was composed of the following members: - Mr. Yin Vuth, chief of the office LMUPC and Geog. -
Promoting Sustainable Agriculture in Samroung Commune, Prey Chhor District, Kampong Cham Province Through Network of RCE Greater Phnom Penh
Promoting Sustainable Agriculture in Samroung Commune, Prey Chhor District, Kampong Cham Province through Network of RCE Greater Phnom Penh Saruom RAN Cambodia Branch, Institute of Environment Rehabilitation and Conservation, Phnom Penh, Cambodia Email: [email protected] Kanako KOBAYASHI Extension Center, Institute of Environment Rehabilitation and Conservation, Tokyo, Japan Lalita SIRIWATTANANON Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani, Thailand / Southeast Asia Office, Institute of Environment Rehabilitation and Conservation, Pathum Thani, Thailand Machito MIHARA Institute of Environment Rehabilitation and Conservation, Tokyo, Japan / Faculty of Regional Environment Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, Japan Bunthan NGO Royal University of Agriculture, Phnom Penh, Cambodia / Institute of Environment Rehabilitation and Conservation, Tokyo, Japan Abstract: Agriculture is one of the important sectors in Cambodia, as more than 70 percent of populations are engaging in the agricultural sector. Phnom Penh is the capital of Cambodia having more than 1.3 million people. RCE Greater Phnom Penh (RCE GPP) was established in December 2009 to promote ESD in Cambodia. RCE Greater Phnom Penh covers not only Phnom Penh but also surrounding provinces, such as Kampong Cham, Kampong Chhnang, Kampong Speu, Kandal, Prey Veng and Takeo. Recently, in Kampong Cham province of Cambodia, subsistence agriculture tends to be converted to mono-culture. Also, more that 60 percent of farmers have been applying agricultural chemicals without understanding the impact on health and food safety. It is necessary to promote and enhance the understanding of sustainable agriculture among local people including farmers and elementary school students, as the students are the successors of local farmers. So, attention has been paid to Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in the agricultural sector for achieving food safety, conserving environment and reducing expense for agricultural chemicals in Kampong Cham province. -
History a Work in Progress in One-Time KR Stronghold May Titthara January 25, 2011
History a work in progress in one-time KR stronghold May Titthara January 25, 2011 Sitting under a tree outside Malai High School, 20-year-old Phen Soeurm offers a dismissive approach to his history class typical of many his age. As the teacher lectures, “the class just listens without paying attention at all,” Phen Soeurm says. “They just want to kill time.” Here in this dusty district of Banteay Meanchey province, however, there is more to this phenomenon than a simple case of student laziness. The lecture in question covers the history of the Democratic Kampuchea regime, an understandably sensitive topic in this former Khmer Rouge stronghold. “Most students don’t want to study Khmer Rouge history because they don’t want to be reminded of what happened, and because all of their parents are former Khmer Rouge,” Phen Soeurm said. In schools throughout the Kingdom, the introduction of KR-related material has been a sensitive project. Prior to last year, high school history tests drew from a textbook that gave short shrift to the regime and its history, omitting some of the most basic facts about it. But on the 2010 national history exam, five of the 14 questions dealt with the Khmer Rouge period. In addition to identifying regime leaders, students are asked to explain why it is said that Tuol Sleng prison was a tragedy for the Cambodian people; who was behind Tuol Sleng; how the administrative zones of Democratic Kampuchea were organised; and when the regime was in power. These new additions to the exam follow the 2007 introduction of a government-approved textbook created by the Documentation Centre of Cambodia titled A History of Democratic Kampuchea. -
DC-Cam 2015 Annual Report
mCÄmNÐlÉkßrkm<úCa DOCUMENTATION CENTER OF CAMBODIA Phnom Penh, Cambodia DC-Cam Annual Report: January 1, 2015-December 31, 2015 Prepared and Compiled by Dr. Kok-Thay ENG and Dara VANTHAN Deputy Directors Edited by Cindy Coleman SRI Board Meeting at Stanford University Second from left Professor Ron Slye, Professor John Ciorciari, Professor Jaya Ramji-Nogales, Professor Beth van Schaack, Youk Chhang, and Dr. Markus Zimmer Documentation Center of Cambodia Searching for the Truth: Memory & Justice EsVgrkKrBitedIm, IK rcg©MnigyutþiFm‘’ 66 Preah Sihanouk Blvd.P.O.Box 1110Phnom PenhCambodia t(855-23) 211-875f (855-23) 210-358 [email protected] www.dccam.org TABLE OF CONTENTS DOCUMENTATION CENTER OF CAMBODIA ............................................................................... 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................ 2 ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................ 3 Summary .................................................................................................................................... 4 AUGMENT AND MAINTAIN A PUBLICALLY ACCESSIBLE HISTORICAL RECORD OF THE KR PERIOD ...................... 4 SUPPORT THE KRT .......................................................................................................................... 5 INCREASE CAMBODIA’S PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE OF THE KR PERIOD ............................................................. -
Cambodia Msme 2/Bee Project Quarterly Report No. 15 (April 1 – June 30, 2012)
s page left intentionally blank for double-sided printing. CAMBODIA MSME 2/BEE PROJECT QUARTERLY REPORT NO. 15 (APRIL 1 – JUNE 30, 2012) TASK ORDER NO. 04 JULY 31, 2012 JANUARY 31, 2011 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International ThisDevelopment. publication It was was produced prepared for by reviewDAI. by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by DAI. This page left intentionally blank for double-sided printing. USAID Cambodia MSME2/BEE Project Quarterly Report No. 15 Task Order No. 4 Program Title: Strengthening Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Cambodia Sponsoring USAID Office: USAID/Cambodia Contract Number: EEM-I-00-07-00009-00/04 Contractor: DAI Date of Publication: July 31, 2012 Author: Cambodia MSME 2/BEE Project The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 8 Background ..................................................................................................................... 8 Project Objectives and Approach .................................................................................... 9 Summary of Project Highlights This Quarter ................................................................. 10 Component 1 - Strengthening Value Chains ........................................ -
A Field Trip's Report in Veal Veng District, Pursat
mCÄmNÐlÉkßrkm<úCa DC-Cam’s Promoting Accountability Project A Field Trip’s Report in Veal Veng District, Pursat Province May 18-24, 2011 By Long Dany General Description and Brief History of Districts After the integration of the Khmer Rouge forces by the Cambodian government in 1996, Veal Veng was created as a district in Pursat province. Previously, Veal Veng had been one of the communes included within the Kravanh district. Veal Veng is approximately 120 kilometers from Pursat, and it can be reached by Road Number 56 which links Pursat and Veal Veng across the Kavanh district. The road between Pursat and Kravanh district is paved and smooth, but the road from the Kravanh district to Veal Veng is bumpy and rough. It is a gravel paved road with several old and ailing bridges. The Veal Veng district town is located 75 kilometers from the Thai border of the Trat province. The border checkpoint is called Thma Da. Nowadays, the authorities of both countries allow their citizens to cross the border only on Saturdays. Approximately 60 kilometers south of the Veal Veng district is the O Ta Som commune, where a Chinese company is building a hydroelectric power station. O Ta Som is just about 40 kilometers from the Koh Kong provincial town. Veal Veng comprises of five communes: Pramoy, Anlong Reap, O Ta Som, Kra Peu Pi, and Thma Da. Veal Veng has a population of 13,822 people—3,197 families. At the present time, the government is drafting a decree to create more communes and villages for Veal Veng because of its huge space of land. -
Conservation Agriculture and Sustainable Intensification
Conservation Agriculture and Sustainable Intensification Consortium (CASIC) Committee Field Visit & Kick-O Event June 03-04, 2020 Content 1. Approval Decision Letter from the Minister............................................................1 2. What is Conservation Agriculture?..........................................................................4 3. History of Conservation Agriculture in Cambodia...................................................5 4. History of Conservation Agriculture and Sustainable Intensification Consortium (CASIC) ................................................................................................ 7 5. CASIC Overview .........................................................................................................9 6. Program Objective.....................................................................................................12 7. Program Itinerary.........................................................................................................13 8. Field Visit Program Description..............................................................................15 9. Program Map..............................................................................................................16 10. About Partnering Organization............................................................................17 11. Participation List.......................................................................................................19 12. Acknowledgement of the Support.....................................................................21 -
Data Collection Survey on Electric Power Sector in Cambodia Final Report
Kingdom of Cambodia Data Collection Survey on Electric Power Sector in Cambodia Final Report March 2012 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) The Chugoku Electric Power Co., Inc. SAP JR 12 -021 Data Collection Survey on Electric Power Sector in Cambodia Final Report Contents Chapter 1 Background, Objectives and Scope of Study……...............................................................1-1 1.1 Background of the Study………....................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Objectives of the Study...................................................................................................................1-1 1.3 Supported agencies of the study.....................................................................................................1-2 1.4 Road map of study..........................................................................................................................1-2 Chapter 2 Current Status of the Power Sector in Cambodia................................................................2-1 2.1 Organizations of the Power Sector.................................................................................................2-1 2.1.1 Structure of the power sector.............................................................................................2-1 2.1.2 MIME................................................................................................................................2-1 2.1.3 EAC...................................................................................................................................2-3 -
Report on Power Sector of the Kingdom of Cambodia
ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY OF CAMBODIA REPORT ON POWER SECTOR OF THE KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA 2013 EDITION Compiled by Electricity Authority of Cambodia from Data for the Year 2012 received from Licensees Electricity Authority of Cambodia ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY OF CAMBODIA REPORT ON POWER SECTOR OF THE KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA 2013 EDITION Compiled by Electricity Authority of Cambodia from Data for the Year 2012 received from Licensees Report on Power Sector for the Year 2012 0 Electricity Authority of Cambodia Preface The Annual Report on Power Sector of the Kingdom of Cambodia 2013 Edition is compiled from informations for the year 2012 availble with EAC and received from licensees, MIME and other organizations in the power sector. The data received from some licensees may not up to the required level of accuracy and hence the information provided in this report may be taken as indicative. This report is for dissemination to the Royal Government, institutions, investors and public desirous to know about the situation of the power sector of the Kingdom of Cambodia during the year 2012. With addition of more HV transmission system and MV sub-transmission system, more and more licensees are getting connected to the grid supply. This has resulted in improvement in the quality of supply to more consumers. By end of 2012, more than 91% of the consumers are connected to the grid system. More licensees are now supplying electricity for 24 hours a day. The grid supply has reduced the cost of supply and consequently the tariff for supply to consumers. Due to lower cost and other measures taken by Royal Government of Cambodia, in 2012 there has been a substantial increase in the number of consumers availing electricity supply.