Lepidoptera, Papilionidae)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Révision Taxinomique Et Nomenclaturale Des Rhopalocera Et Des Zygaenidae De France Métropolitaine
Direction de la Recherche, de l’Expertise et de la Valorisation Direction Déléguée au Développement Durable, à la Conservation de la Nature et à l’Expertise Service du Patrimoine Naturel Dupont P, Luquet G. Chr., Demerges D., Drouet E. Révision taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport SPN 2013 - 19 (Septembre 2013) Dupont (Pascal), Demerges (David), Drouet (Eric) et Luquet (Gérard Chr.). 2013. Révision systématique, taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport MMNHN-SPN 2013 - 19, 201 p. Résumé : Les études de phylogénie moléculaire sur les Lépidoptères Rhopalocères et Zygènes sont de plus en plus nombreuses ces dernières années modifiant la systématique et la taxinomie de ces deux groupes. Une mise à jour complète est réalisée dans ce travail. Un cadre décisionnel a été élaboré pour les niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifique avec une approche intégrative de la taxinomie. Ce cadre intégre notamment un aspect biogéographique en tenant compte des zones-refuges potentielles pour les espèces au cours du dernier maximum glaciaire. Cette démarche permet d’avoir une approche homogène pour le classement des taxa aux niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifiques. Les conséquences pour l’acquisition des données dans le cadre d’un inventaire national sont développées. Summary : Studies on molecular phylogenies of Butterflies and Burnets have been increasingly frequent in the recent years, changing the systematics and taxonomy of these two groups. A full update has been performed in this work. -
Biolphilately Vol-64 No-3
BIOPHILATELY OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE BIOLOGY UNIT OF ATA MARCH 2020 VOLUME 69, NUMBER 1 Great fleas have little fleas upon their backs to bite 'em, And little fleas have lesser fleas, and so ad infinitum. —Augustus De Morgan Dr. Indraneil Das Pangolins on Stamps More Inside >> IN THIS ISSUE NEW ISSUES: ARTICLES & ILLUSTRATIONS: From the Editor’s Desk ......................... 1 Botany – Christopher E. Dahle ............ 17 Pangolins on Stamps of the President’s Message .............................. 2 Fungi – Paul A. Mistretta .................... 28 World – Dr. Indraneil Das ..................7 Secretary -Treasurer’s Corner ................ 3 Mammalia – Michael Prince ................ 31 Squeaky Curtain – Frank Jacobs .......... 15 New Members ....................................... 3 Ornithology – Glenn G. Mertz ............. 35 New Plants in the Philatelic News of Note ......................................... 3 Ichthyology – J. Dale Shively .............. 57 Herbarium – Christopher Dahle ....... 23 Women’s Suffrage – Dawn Hamman .... 4 Entomology – Donald Wright, Jr. ........ 59 Rats! ..................................................... 34 Event Calendar ...................................... 6 Paleontology – Michael Kogan ........... 65 New Birds in the Philatelic Wedding Set ........................................ 16 Aviary – Charles E. Braun ............... 51 Glossary ............................................... 72 Biology Reference Websites ................ 69 ii Biophilately March 2020 Vol. 69 (1) BIOPHILATELY BIOLOGY UNIT -
Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences
ISSN: 0975-8585 Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences Population Studies of Hedysarum theinum Krasnob. At the Ivanovsky Mountain Range of The Kazakh Altai Mountains. Alevtina Nikolaevna Danilova*, Yuri Andreevich Kotukhov, Olga Alexandrovna Anufrieva, and Serik Argynbekovich Kubentayev. Republican state enterprise "Altai Botanical Garden" of the Committee of Science, Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan 071300, Republic of Kazakhstan, East Kazakhstan Region, Ridder, Ermakova str., 1 ABSTRACT The current paper represents ecological, biological, and resource studies of Hedysarum theinum Krasnob. at the Ivanovsky Mountain Range of the Kazakh Altai Mountains. We have provided a phytocoenotic description of the species’ habitat, and determined the ontogenesis, age composition of the coenopopulations, numbers, presence of pests and pathogenic organisms, as well as the seasonal rhythm of development of sweetvetch. We have found that Hedysarum theinum inhabits large territories of the Ivanovsky Mountain Range and undergoes excessive anthropogenic impact. The species does not form industrial reserves and may serve as a source of raw materials for the local pharmacy chain. Within the coenopopulations, the species acts as dominant or subdominant. The sweetvetch coenopopulations from different sites of the Ivanovsky Mountain Range have similar age composition with uniform age spectra: in all cases the absolute maxima account for mature reproductive individuals. The populations of this species have normal age distributions lacking certain stages, they are dominated by mature generative plants, the numbers of juvenile and premature individuals are low, whereas senile plants are completely absent. Seed productivity undergoes substantial fluctuations over the years, also depending on the altitude of the species’ habitat and climatic conditions during the vegetative period, while almost all altitudinal belts are marked by relatively high seed productivity. -
Two Parnassius Neotype Designations (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae)
Russian Entomol. J. 27(2): 203–206 © RUSSIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2018 Two Parnassius neotype designations (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) Äâà îáîçíà÷åíèÿ íåîòèïîâ â ðîäå Parnassius (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) S.K. Korb Ñ.Ê. Êîðá Русское Энтомологическое Общество, П.О. 97 Нижний Новгород, RF-603009, Россия. E-mail: [email protected] Russian Entomological Society, Nizhny Novgorod Branch, P.O. Box 97 Nizhny Novgorod, RF-603009, Russia. KEY WORDS: Parnassius, neotype designations, nomenclature. КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: Parnassius, обозначения неотипов, номенклатура. ABSTRACT. Two neotypes of Parnassius, namely tion with Parnassius phoebus (Fabricius, 1793), dis- the neotype of Parnassius corybas Fischer de Wald- cussed by Hanus and Thèye [2010] and partially heim, 1823 from “Kamchatka, Esso environs” and the resolved by them by designating a neotype for this neotype of Parnassius nomion Fischer de Waldheim, taxon [Hanus, Thèye, 2013]. The request of Balletto 1823 from “Kiachta”, are designated in the present and Bonelli [2014] to suppress the name P. phoebus paper. The neotype specimens as far as the original by using the plenary power of the International Com- description pictures are figured, their labels are docu- mission on Zoological Nomenclature, was not ap- mented. proved [ICZN, 2017]. Article 75.3 of the Code re- quires that “A neotype is validly designated when РЕЗЮМЕ. Обозначаются два неотипа Parnassius: there is an exceptional need and only when that need Parnassius corybas Fischer de Waldheim, 1823 из is stated expressly.”. In the text below I will show, «Камчатка, окр. пос. Эссо» и Parnassius nomion that the neotype of P. corybas Fischer de Waldheim, Fischer de Waldheim, 1823 из «Кяхта». Приводятся 1823 expressly needed to resolve the situation be- изображения неотипов и их этикеток, а также ори- tween P. -
Dr. Sci. Roman Viktorovich Yakovlev Date Of
Dr. Sci. Roman Viktorovich Yakovlev Date of birth: November 30, 1974 Key words: fauna, entomology, systematics, Altai, Mongolia, Lepidoptera, Cossidae, Papilionoidea. Short biography Born in the city of Barnaul in the family of doctors. Graduated from school with a silver medal. 1996 - graduated from Altai State Medical Institute with the qualification "doctor". Worked as a child psychiatrist in the Altai Regional Psychoneurological Clinic. At the same time worked as a research associate in the South-Siberian Botanical Garden of Altai State University. Since 2014 - Doctor of Biological Sciences (specialty "Entomology", the theme of the dissertation: "Carpenter-Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of the Old World”); place of defense: Saint-Petersburg State University. 2008−2012 — Head of the Department at the Altai Regional Institute of Advanced Teachers Training. 2013−2014 − the vice-rector for the development of international activities of Altai State University. At present – senior researcher of Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology and assistant professor of the Department of Ecology, Biochemistry and Biotechnology at the Altai State University. Scientific specialization: systematics, faunistics and biogeography. Specialist in the following groups of Insecta: Papilionoidea, Sphingidae, Cossidae. Author of over 170 scientific papers (more than 30 of them indexed in Web of Science and Scopus. Described over 250 biological species as new for science. The first to have described the fauna of Cossidae of the following regions of the Earth: Russia, Vietnam, Mongolia, the Andaman Islands, the Korean Peninsula, Thailand, the Canary Islands, the island of Socotra, Zambia, Zimbabave, Malawi. Author of essays in the Red Book of the Altai Territory, the Altai Republic and the Republic of Khakassia. -
Spotting Butterflies Says Ulsh
New & Features “A butterfly’s lifespan generally cor- responds with the size of the butterfly,” Spotting Butterflies says Ulsh. The tiny blues often seen in the mountains generally only live about How, when and where to find Lepidoptera in 10 days. Some species, however, will the Cascades and Olympics overwinter in the egg, pupa or chrysalid form (in the cocoon prior to becoming winged adults). A few Northwest spe- cies overwinter as adults, and one—the mourning cloak—lives for ten months, and is the longest lived butterfly in North America. The first thing that butterflies do upon emerging from the chrysalis and unfold- ing their wings is to breed. In their search for mates, some butterflies “hilltop,” or stake out spots on high trees or ridgelines to make themselves more prominent. A butterfly’s wing colors serve two distinct purposes. The dorsal, or upperside of the wings, are colorful, and serve to attract mates. The ventral, or underside of the wings generally serves to camouflage the insects. So a butterfly such as the satyr comma has brilliant orange and yellow Western tiger and pale tiger swallowtail butterflies “puddling.” When looking for for spots when seen with wings open, and butterflies along the trail keep an eye on moist areas or meadows with flowers. a bark-like texture to confuse predators when its wings are closed. By Andrew Engelson Butterfly Association, about where, how As adults, butterflies also seek out Photos by Idie Ulsh and when to look for butterflies in our nectar and water. Butterflies generally mountains. Ulsh is an accomplished Butterflies are the teasers of wildlife. -
Malus Sieversii Belongs to the Rose Family, Rosaceae (Making It Related to Other Fruit Trees, Including Apricots, Plums, Cherries and Almonds)
| REPORT © Georgy Georgy Lazkov - Malus sieversii – wild apple wild FAUNA & FLORA INTERNATIONAL’S М a l u s s i e v e r s i i – w i l d a p p l e : s p e c i e s s t a t u s review and action plan for its conservation in Childukhtaron a n d D a s h t i j u m r e s e r v e s , T a j i k i s t a n |PREPARED BY: Gulazor Miravalova, FFI Intern David Gill, Programme Manager, Central Asia, FFI Mario Boboev, Director of Kulob Botanical Garden Rasima Sabzalieva, Project Assistant, FFI Tajikistan April 2020 Мalus sieversii – wild apple: species status review and action plan for its conservation in Childukhtaron and Dashtijum reserves, Tajikistan Written by: Gulazor Miravalova, FFI Intern Edited by: David Gill, Programme Manager, Central Asia, FFI Mario Boboev, Director of Kulob Botanical Garden Rasima Sabzalieva, Project Assistant, FFI Tajikistan Photo credit: Mario Boboev April 2020 2 Table of contents 1. SPECIES DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................... 4 1.1.TAXONOMY .................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 STATUS .......................................................................................................................... 4 1.3. BIOLOGY/ DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................. 4 2. CURRENT DISTRIBUTION............................................................................................. 6 2.1.GLOBAL ........................................................................................................................ -
Predicting Global Population Connectivity and Targeting Conservation Action for Snow Leopard Across Its Range
Ecography 39: 419–426, 2016 doi: 10.1111/ecog.01691 © 2015 e Authors. Ecography © 2015 Nordic Society Oikos Subject Editor: Bethany Bradley. Editor-in-Chief: Miguel Araújo. Accepted 27 April 2015 Predicting global population connectivity and targeting conservation action for snow leopard across its range Philip Riordan, Samuel A. Cushman, David Mallon, Kun Shi and Joelene Hughes P. Riordan ([email protected]) and J. Hughes, Dept of Zoology, Univ. of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PS, UK. – S. A. Cushman, US Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 800 E Beckwith, Missoula, MT 59801, USA. – D. Mallon, Division of Biology and Conservation Ecology, School of Science and the Environment, Manchester Metropolitan Univ., Manchester, M1 5GD, UK. – K. Shi and PR, Wildlife Inst., College of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry Univ., 35, Tsinghua-East Road, Beijing 100083, China. Movements of individuals within and among populations help to maintain genetic variability and population viability. erefore, understanding landscape connectivity is vital for effective species conservation. e snow leopard is endemic to mountainous areas of central Asia and occurs within 12 countries. We assess potential connectivity across the species’ range to highlight corridors for dispersal and genetic flow between populations, prioritizing research and conservation action for this wide-ranging, endangered top-predator. We used resistant kernel modeling to assess snow leopard population connectivity across its global range. We developed an expert-based resistance surface that predicted cost of movement as functions of topographical complexity and land cover. e distribution of individuals was simulated as a uniform density of points throughout the currently accepted global range. -
Anthropogenic Threats to High-Altitude Parnassian Diversity Fabien Condamine, Felix Sperling
Anthropogenic threats to high-altitude parnassian diversity Fabien Condamine, Felix Sperling To cite this version: Fabien Condamine, Felix Sperling. Anthropogenic threats to high-altitude parnassian diversity. News of The Lepidopterists’ Society, 2018, 60, pp.94-99. hal-02323624 HAL Id: hal-02323624 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02323624 Submitted on 23 Oct 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. _______________________________________________________________________________________News of The Lepidopterists’ Society Volume 60, Number 2 Conservation Matters: Contributions from the Conservation Committee Anthropogenic threats to high-altitude parnassian diversity Fabien L. Condamine1 and Felix A.H. Sperling2 1CNRS, UMR 5554 Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution (Université de Montpellier), Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France [email protected], corresponding author 2Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton T6G 2E9, Alberta, Canada Introduction extents (Chen et al. 2011). However, this did not result in increases in range area because the area of land available Global mean annual temperatures increased by ~0.85° declines with increasing elevation. Accordingly, extinc- C between 1880 and 2012 and are likely to rise by an tion risk may increase long before species reach a summit, additional 1° C to 4° C by 2100 (Stocker et al. -
Yukon Butterflies a Guide to Yukon Butterflies
Wildlife Viewing Yukon butterflies A guide to Yukon butterflies Where to find them Currently, about 91 species of butterflies, representing five families, are known from Yukon, but scientists expect to discover more. Finding butterflies in Yukon is easy. Just look in any natural, open area on a warm, sunny day. Two excellent butterfly viewing spots are Keno Hill and the Blackstone Uplands. Pick up Yukon’s Wildlife Viewing Guide to find these and other wildlife viewing hotspots. Visitors follow an old mining road Viewing tips to explore the alpine on top of Keno Hill. This booklet will help you view and identify some of the more common butterflies, and a few distinctive but less common species. Additional species are mentioned but not illustrated. In some cases, © Government of Yukon 2019 you will need a detailed book, such as , ISBN 978-1-55362-862-2 The Butterflies of Canada to identify the exact species that you have seen. All photos by Crispin Guppy except as follows: In the Alpine (p.ii) Some Yukon butterflies, by Ryan Agar; Cerisy’s Sphynx moth (p.2) by Sara Nielsen; Anicia such as the large swallowtails, Checkerspot (p.2) by Bruce Bennett; swallowtails (p.3) by Bruce are bright to advertise their Bennett; Freija Fritillary (p.12) by Sonja Stange; Gallium Sphinx presence to mates. Others are caterpillar (p.19) by William Kleeden (www.yukonexplorer.com); coloured in dull earth tones Butterfly hike at Keno (p.21) by Peter Long; Alpine Interpretive that allow them to hide from bird Centre (p.22) by Bruce Bennett. -
Whole Genome Shotgun Phylogenomics Resolves the Pattern
Whole genome shotgun phylogenomics resolves the pattern and timing of swallowtail butterfly evolution Rémi Allio, Celine Scornavacca, Benoit Nabholz, Anne-Laure Clamens, Felix Sperling, Fabien Condamine To cite this version: Rémi Allio, Celine Scornavacca, Benoit Nabholz, Anne-Laure Clamens, Felix Sperling, et al.. Whole genome shotgun phylogenomics resolves the pattern and timing of swallowtail butterfly evolution. Systematic Biology, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2020, 69 (1), pp.38-60. 10.1093/sysbio/syz030. hal-02125214 HAL Id: hal-02125214 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02125214 Submitted on 10 May 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Running head Shotgun phylogenomics and molecular dating Title proposal Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/sysbio/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/sysbio/syz030/5486398 by guest on 07 May 2019 Whole genome shotgun phylogenomics resolves the pattern and timing of swallowtail butterfly evolution Authors Rémi Allio1*, Céline Scornavacca1,2, Benoit Nabholz1, Anne-Laure Clamens3,4, Felix -
Tera: Papilionidae): Cladistic Reappraisals Using Mainly Immature Stage Characters, with Focus on the Birdwings Ornithoptera Boisduval
Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist., 15: 43-118. March 28, 1996 Gondwanan Evolution of the Troidine Swallowtails (Lepidop- tera: Papilionidae): Cladistic Reappraisals Using Mainly Immature Stage Characters, with Focus on the Birdwings Ornithoptera Boisduval Michael J. Parsons Entomology Section, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 900 Exposition Blvd., LosAngeles, California 90007, U.S.A.*' (Received December 13, 1995) Abstract In order to reappraise the interrelationships of genera in the tribe Troidini, and to test the resultant theory of troidine evolution against biogeographical data a cladistic analysis of troidine genera was performed. Data were obtained mainly from immature stages, providing characters that appeared to be more reliable than many "traditional" adult characters. A single cladogram hypothesising phylogenetic relation ships of the troidine genera was generated. This differs markedly from cladograms obtained in previous studies that used only adult characters. However, the cladogram appears to fit well biogeographical data for the Troidini in terms of vicariance biogcography, especially as this relates to the general hypotheses of Gondwanaland fragmentation and continental drift events advanced by recent geological studies. The genus Ornithoptera is shown to be distinct from Troides. Based on input data drawn equally from immature stages and adult characters, a single cladogram hypothesising the likely phylogeny of Ornithoptera species was generated. With minor weighting of a single important adult character (male