DRAFT Term List for Cataloguing Literary Archives and Manuscripts
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
D.T T.P. W & D with & PHO Dr. M H PA OTO Mani AGE M OSHO I Nair
ONLINE COURSE MATERIAL 2PGDCA3 (A) D.T.P. WITH PAGE MAKER & PHOTOSHOP UNIT - I Dr. Mani Nair Faculty, MCU, Bhopal. Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism & Communication B-39. Vikas Bhawan, Zone – I, M.P. Nagaar, Bhopal. M.P. Online Course Material DTP with Page Maker & Photoshop Dr. Mani Nair, MCU, Bhopal. SEMESTER-II 2PGDCA3(A) DTP WITH PAGE MAKER & PHOTOSHOP Dr. Mani Nair, MCU, Bhopal. Introduction to Desk Top Publishing (DTP): Desktop publishing is a technology where the electronic form of information like documentations, presentations, books, web pages, publications, brochures, advertisements etc. are created using a computer. This technology is being used for designing of various printing and publications materials as needed the same techniques has been used for web page design also. In the year of 1980, Apple introduced Macintosh with the idea of DTP with micro computers. The Macintosh could get a successful result in mixing up different texts, numbers, graphics images etc. into a single page on a table top. Photo Composing Machines and DTP: DTP was a replacement of photo composing unit, where a number of people and various types of process was required while designing the page and its print out. DTP was a boon to the book publishers who were depending on the photo-composing which was very expensive, time consuming and had very limited facilities. Before to the DTP, photo composing machines where are used for designing the pages for publications. These type-setting machines had a computer system but it was not a micro computer as seen today. It was basically working on a photographic technology where photographic materials like bromide and films are used and processed & developed with chemicals. -
Research and Development Washington, DC 20460 ABSTRACT
United Slates EPA- 600 R- 95-045 7 Enwronmental Protection ZL6ILI Agency March 1995 i= Research and Developmen t OFFICE EQUIPMENT: DESIGN, INDOOR AIR EMISSIONS, AND POLLUTION PREVENTION OPPORTUNITIES Prepared for Office of Radiation and Indoor Air Prepared by Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory Research Triangle Park NC 2771 1 EPA REVIEW NOTICE This report has been reviewed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policy of the Agency, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. This document is available to the public through the National Technical Informa- tion Service. Springfield, Virginia 22161. EPA- 600 I R- 95-045 March 1995 Office Equipment: Design, Indoor Air Emissions, and Pollution Prevention Opportunities by: Robert Hetes Mary Moore (Now at Cadmus, Inc.) Coleen Northeim Research Triangle Institute Center for Environmental Analysis Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 EPA Cooperative Agreement CR822025-01 EPA Project Officer: Kelly W. Leovic Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory Research Triangle Park, NC 2771 1 Prepared for: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Ofice of Research and Development Washington, DC 20460 ABSTRACT The objective of this initial report is to summarize available information on office ~ equipment design; indoor air emissions of organics, ozone, and particulates from office ~ equipment; and pollution prevention approaches for reducing these emissions. It should be noted that much of the existing emissions data from office equipment are proprietary and not available in the general literature and are therefore not included in this report. -
The Story of Xerography Page 1 of 13
The Story of Xerography Page 1 of 13 Our Heritage, Our Commitment "10-22-38 ASTORIA" This humble legend marks the time and place of an auspicious event. It is the text of the first xerographic image ever fashioned. It was created in a makeshift laboratory in Queens, NY. by a patent attorney named Chester Carlson, who believed that the world was ready for an easier and less costly way to make copies. Carlson was proved right only after a discouraging ten-year search for a company that would develop his invention into a useful product. It was the Haloid Company, a small photo-paper maker in Rochester, N.Y, which took on the challenge and the promise of xerography and thus became, in a breathtakingly short time, the giant multinational company now known to the world as Xerox Corporation. This report contains several stories about xerography: the man who invented it, the company that made it work, and the products it yielded for the benefit of mankind. These stories chronicle a classic American success story: How men of courage and vision grew a highly profitable business from little more than the seed of an idea. Certainly, Xerox has changed greatly in size and scope since the historic 914 copier was introduced in 1959. But we also believe that the basic personality of Xerox has never changed. We are convinced that the essential attributes that brought the young Xerox such spectacular rewards in office copying are the same attributes we need to assure continued success for the mature Xerox as it develops total office information capability. -
Reprography in India - a Status Report
REPROGRAPHY IN INDIA - A STATUS REPORT K S NAGARAJAN Regional (entre. ln s doc, Bangalore·12 Surveys the reprographic facilities available in the linguistic re -organisation of the States of India. The role of lnsdoc and a few other organisa- India) located at Poona. For some decades tions in providing such facilitie s for the benefit of now this department has been concerned with science is highlighted. It is pointed out that in some the photographic reproduction of title deeds cases lack o£proper advice on the choice of equipment and other legal documents vouching for owner- to suit the exact needs has resulted in inadequate use ship and transfer of landed property, buildings of even limited facilities. Recent progress in the indigenous production of equipment and materials is and other real estates within the State of also taken stock of. Some suggestions are made re- Maharashtra. This service is somewhat garding training of technicians in reprography and unique, as no other state government in India standardization of reprographic matters. appears to have set up a regular photographic reproduction service as an adjunct to the de- partment dealing with the registration of As in several fields of industrial pro- documents. An old Photostat machine is still gress and technical advancement, in the field going strong at Poona rendering useful service of reprography also India is waking up. Until to sellers and buyers of property and litigants. about 10 years back there was not even a keen awareness of the potentialities of and the need In some of the states (for example the for reprographic techniques and applications, State of Bihar, at its capital in Patna), the in the vast fabric of academic, industrial and Accountant General's Office has got a photo- econonUc life in the country. -
Spectacles If You Don't Already Wear Them, You're Likely to Need Them Eventually; So Learn Some Fascinating Facts About This Indis- Pensable Item of Modern Life
di AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhliJjKkLIMmNnOoPp 2345 67890&fECES“£%!?0[1 PUBLISHED BY INTERNATIONAL TYPEFACE CORPORATION, VOLUME TEN. NUMBER THREE.SEPT 1983 UPPER AND LOWER CASE. THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TYPOGRAPHICS Thoughts "The way to simplicity is hard labor, VOLUME TEN, NUMBER THREE. SEPTEMBER, 1983 but it must never seem like hard labor." EDITOR: EDWARD GOTTSCHALL ART DIRECTOR: BOB FARBER "There are three kinds of memory: EDITORIAL DIRECTORS: AARON BURNS, EDWARD RONDTHALER ASSOCIATE EDITOR: MARION MULLER visual, aural, and memory of the fingers. ASSISTANT EDITOR: JULIET TRAVISON CONTRIBUTING EDITOR: ALLAN HALEY Mine was visual and performed best RESEARCH DIRECTOR: RHODA SPARBER LUBALIN BUSINESS MANAGER: JOHN PRENTKI while playing, when I would actually ADVERTISING/PRODUCTION MANAGER: HELENA WALLSCHLAG ASSISTANT ART DIRECTOR: ILENE MEHL see the printed music and turn the ART/PRODUCTION: TERRI BOGAARDS, SID TIMM SUBSCRIPTIONS: ELOISE COLEMAN pages in my mind." U&LC (ISSN 0362 6245) IS PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY INTERNATIONAL TYPE- FACE CORPORATION, 2 DAG HAMMARSKJOLD PLAZA, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10017. A JOINTLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF LUBALIN BURNS & CO., INC. AND PHOTO- "I was determined not to marry. My LETTERING, INC. U.S. SUBSCRIPTION RATES $10 ONE YEAR: FOREIGN SUBSCRIP- TIONS, 515 ONE YEAR: U.S. FUNDS DRAWN ON U.S. BANK. FOREIGN AIR MAIL long experience with women proved SUBSCRIPTIONS-PLEASE INQUIRE. SECOND-CLASS POSTAGE PAID AT FARM- INGDALE, N.Y. 11735 AND NEW YORK, N.Y. POSTMASTER: SEND ADDRESS to me that a lover has the advantage; CHANGES TO U&LC, SUBSCRIPTION DEPARTMENT, 866 SECOND AVENUE, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10017. he shows himself to the object of his ITC FOUNDERS: love in the best light and only at AARON BURNS, PRESIDENT EDWARD RONDTHALER. -
Copies in Seconds by David Owen
From Copies in Seconds by David Owen. Copyright © 2004 by David Owen. Reprinted by permission of Simon & Schuster, Inc., New York. Copies in Seconds by David Owen When Chester Carlson, working in the patent office at P. R. Mallory, needed a copy of a drawing in a patent application, his only option was to have a photographic copy made by an outside company that owned a Photostat or Rectigraph machine. “Their representative would come in, pick up the drawing, take it to their plant, make a copy, bring it back,” he recalled later. “It might be a wait of half a day or even twenty-four hours to get it back.” This was a costly nuisance, and it meant that what we now think of as a mindless clerical task was then an ongoing corporate operation involving outside vendors, billing, record keeping, and executive supervision. “So I recognized a very great need for a machine that could be right in an office,” he con- tinued, “where you could bring a document to it, push it in a slot, push a button, and get a copy out.” As Carlson began to consider how such a machine might work, he naturally thought first of photography. But he realized quickly that photog- raphy had distressingly many inherent limitations. Reducing the size of a bulky Photostat machine might be possible, but a smaller machine would still require coated papers and messy chemi- cals—the two main reasons making Photostats was expensive and inconvenient. Photography, furthermore, was already so well understood that it was unlikely to yield an important discovery to a lone inventor like Carlson. -
Inkjet Printing Bioam Optical Fibre Preform Multiple Materials Dry Powder Micro Dispensing
The Next Generation of Additive Manufacturing: Multiple Materials Dr. Shoufeng Yang Associate Professor Faculty of Engineering and the Environment University of Southampton, UK Visiting Associate Professor MAE, SC3DP, Singapore Southampton: Warmest and Sunniest Place in the UK 2 2016 3D Printing Electronics Conference Eindhoven Premier league Virgin trip of Titanic from Southampton to New York 3 2016 3D Printing Electronics Conference Eindhoven 3D Printing activities in UoS PEEK Ceramic printing Inkjet printing BioAM Optical fibre preform Multiple materials Dry powder micro dispensing 4 2016 3D Printing Electronics Conference Eindhoven Q: How many materials do we use in our products and systems? In the Cambridge Engineering materials Selector (CES) database there are >3900 materials for Engineer This doesn’t include functional materials such as doped materials in semiconductor 5 2016 3D Printing Electronics Conference Eindhoven Q: Why do we have to use so many different materials? Single material couldn’t provide the multiple and complex functions we required. Compromise and joining and assembly are needed For example, we need – Cu for high thermal conductivity – Al and Ti for light weight – Stainless steel for anti-corrosion – Inconel for high temperature and harsh environment – Polymers for light weight and insulation – Ceramic for high servicing temperature and high hardness – … 6 2016 3D Printing Electronics Conference Eindhoven Q: how many materials 3D Printers can print? SLS: PA, PS, Coated Sand, Coated metals, glass powder composite, PEEK, wax… SLM: SS, Ti and alloy, Al and alloy, Cu alloy, Ni alloy, CoCr, Tool steel… FDM: ABS, PLA, Nylon, PC… SLA: Acrylic… 3DP: Plaster composite, sand… Laser Cladding: metals… … 7 2016 3D Printing Electronics Conference Eindhoven History of 2D Printing technologies: 1. -
Effect of Infill Percentage on Properties of FDM Printed GPLA/Petgs A.V
International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) ISSN: 2249 – 8958, Volume-9 Issue-2, December, 2019 Effect of Infill Percentage on Properties of FDM Printed GPLA/PETGs A.V. Sridhar, D. Vamsi Teja, K.V.V.N.R.Chandra Mouli, Balla Srinivasa Prasad, Padmaja Anipey (1911), Spirit duplicator (1923), Dot-matrix printing (1925), Abstract: Additive Manufacturing termed by ASTM Xerography (1938), Spark printing (1940), Phototypesetting standard referred to in short as, the technology of fabricating a (1949), Dye-sublimation (1957), Laser printing (1969), model based on creating a three-dimensional Computer-Aided Thermal printing (c. 1972), Solid ink printing (1986), 3D Design structure. In the context of developing a product from digital data directly, widely involved various technologies. printing (1986) and later in 1990’s it’s enormously been Amongst them, one being Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) adopted till date. Important techniques one among the which supervises the principle of AM, is widely known for Additive Manufacturing is the Fused Deposition Modeling developing a polymer-constructed sturdiest range of materials or (FDM), patented by Stratasys (USA, 1992). FDM is an parts are having operative mechanical properties. Even though, affordable widely used technique in developing prototypes or the main problem exaggerates that, the quality of the output still parts with polylactide (PLA) or Acrylonitrile Butadiene denies due to which void parts are created from bubbles trapped leading to failure of parts under mechanical stresses. Since with Styrene (ABS). These materials are heated above their 15% infill, stronger parts are estimated and their mechanical melting point and deposited layer by layer on a substrate properties are studied. -
UNITED STATES PATENT Office 2,146,976 METHOD of MAKING DUPLICATE COPIES George G
Patented Feb. 14, 1939 2,146,976 UNITED STATES PATENT office 2,146,976 METHOD of MAKING DUPLICATE COPIES George G. Neidich, New York, N.Y. No Drawing. Application February 23, 193, Serial No. 127,169 10 Claims, (C. 4-31.5) This invention relates to improvements in In still another process, use is made of a method methods of making duplicate copies, and more known to the art as spirit duplication. In this particularly to improvements in offset duplica process, a master copy in strong soluble basic -tion methods of making duplicate copies of type anilin dyestuff is produced by typewriter, Writ s Eten matter, hand Written matter, and the ing or drawing, as in the case of the gelatin e. processes, except that the typewriting, Writing, Heretofore several methods have been em or drawing is in mirror reverse. Ordinarily, ployed for producing copies of matter of the use is made of a special carbon paper whose foregoing character, all of which methods re active surface is placed in contact with one side 10 sult in the production of duplicate copies of of the master sheet on which the original type O master images, which copies are usuially produced Writing, writing, or drawing is imposed. When On paper contacted in Some manner with a master the image to be reproduced is imposed on One having thereon an image of the work to be dupli surface of this master sheet, the other Surface cated, which master contains material quantities thereof, which is in contact with the carbon 15 of strong dyestuff adapted to be transferred to paper, acquires a deposit of the coating material s the copies in the steps followed in the different of the carbon paper according to the lines of proCeSSes. -
10.1 Introduction 10.2 Information Distribution
Structure 10.1 Introduction Objectives 10.2 Information Distribution 10.3 Typewriters 10.4 Duplicating Processes Spirit Duplicating Stencil Duplicating • Offsct Litho Duplicating 10.5 Copying 10.6 Auxiliary Methods 10.7 Facsimile 10.8 Summary 10.9 Terminal Questions 10.10 Answers 10.1 INTRODUCTION Like any other office we need equipment to provide for information distribution in the laboratory office also. For information distribution we require multiple copies of various letters and document which can be handed over,personally or mailed to the concerned persons. A variety of office machines and equipment's are now available for preparing documents and making multiple copies. In this unit we will cover the following: i) various kinds of typewriters and their uses, ii) various reprographic processes for information distribution. Objectives After studying this unit you should be able to: list various types of reprographic methods, describe uses of various kinds of typewriters, explain duplicating and copying processes and describe materials and machines required for the purpose, compare the advantages and disadvantages of spirit, stencil and litho duplication, and describe the uses of microfiche and facsimile. 10.2 INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION The organization and management of any institution, be it an isolated lab or a large site with many labs, requires that information is managed. Methods of managing information - selecting it and distributing it to the right people - are the subject of separate study, usually under the heading of 'Information Technology'. Here we will restrict ourselves to information distribution. Laboratory In unit 9 we discussed some of the most efficient ways of managing Organisation and information with the use of computers. -
Master Library and Information Science
REPROGRAPHIC ACTIVITIES AND THEIR UTILITY IN LIBRARY SERVICES: AN ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THF AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF Master of Library and Information Science ROLL NO 97-LSM-04 ENROLMENT NO. W-0985 UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF MS. SUDHARMA HARIDASAN LECTURER DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) 1998 \ O ^ » r DS3151 CONTENTS Acknowledgement I 3 Aim, Scope and Methodology PART - 1 1. Introduction to Reprography 8 1.1 Definitions W ^^ 1.2 Origin 1.3 Historical Development 1.4 Reprography in India 1.5 Reprography Techniques 2.5 1.6 Microform and their utility A5 PART - 2 •5« Bibliography PART - 3 3. Indexes \S5 3.1 Author Index 3.2 Title Index MS 3.3 List of Periodicals **** ** * ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It is solely due to the mercy of Almighty God, who has shown me the path of righteousness and blessings that gave me the strength to complete this dissertation. I wish to put on record my deep sense of gratitude to my beloved teacher and supervisor, Ms. Sudharma Haridasan, Lecturer, Department of Library & Information Science, A.M.U., Aligarh, for her excellent guidance and inspiring attitude throughout the course of my work. I express my sincere thanks to Prof. Shabahat Husain, Chairman, Department of Library &Information Science, A.M.U. Aligarh, for enlighting the path of optimization. My thanks are due to Prof. Hasan Zamarrud and Dr. S. Mustafa K.Q. Zaidi, Reader Department of Library & Information Science for their cooperation and guidance rendered to me as and when I needed them. -
NCFR122 Foundations of Reprography Duration: 75 Hours Credit Units: 5 Module Overview Reproduction of Documents Is an Important Service of Providing Exact Copies Of
NCFR122 Foundations of Reprography Duration: 75 hours Credit units: 5 Module Overview Reproduction of documents is an important service of providing exact copies of information and helps to preserve the original documents. The module is therefore intended to introduce learners to reprographic methods and the equipment used in the reproduction of information. Learners will acquire skills to operate reprographic machines and care for their conservation. Learning Outcomes By the end of this module, the learner should be able to: i) Reproduce documents using reprographic machines. ii) Produce information digitally. Reading list 1. Artuff TA (2014). Reprography in University libraries and copyright laws. ESS-ESS publications New Delhi. 2. UC (2012)Reprographic guidelines. Printing and Reprographics; Atlanta printing plant. 3. Sayre, Irene H (1947).Photography and plate-making for photo-lithography. 3 ed. Chicago, Ill., Lithographic Textbook Publishing Co. NCRM122 Lecture Notes Compiled version 3 by Mr. SAMUELMATHEW OLAUN 2020 Page WhatsApp +256 777034420. Email: [email protected] 1 of 37 Sub-module 1 Reprography Duration: 8 Hours Content Meaning of reprography Developing reprographic program Reprographic activities Competences The learner: Develops the reprographic program to be followed when reproducing documents. NCRM122 Lecture Notes Compiled version 3 by Mr. SAMUELMATHEW OLAUN 2020 Page WhatsApp +256 777034420. Email: [email protected] 2 of 37 Devises protective measures to keep documents safe. Meaning of reprography Paper is material manufactured in thin sheets from the pulp of wood or other fibrous substances used for writing, drawing or printing or as wrapping material. Reprography refers to the production of copies from an original material to ensure longevity of the information contained in a given material.