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La Hispania Tardorromana Y Visigoda. Siglos V-VIII 6 La Hispania Tardorromana Y Visigoda

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La Hispania Tardorromana Y Visigoda. Siglos V-VIII 6 La Hispania Tardorromana Y Visigoda La Hispania tardorromana La Hispania tardorromana y visigoda. y visigoda. Siglos V-VIII Siglos V-VIII Economía Economía PROYECTO EDITORIAL PROYECTO EDITORIAL HISTORIA DE ESPAÑA 3.er MILENIO HISTORIA DE ESPAÑA 3.er MILENIO Dirección: Dirección: Elena Hernández Sandoica Elena Hernández Sandoica La Hispania tardorromana La Hispania tardorromana y visigoda. y visigoda. Siglos V-VIII Siglos V-VIII Economía Economía M.ª Isabel Loring M.ª Isabel Loring Dionisio Pérez Dionisio Pérez Pablo Fuentes Pablo Fuentes EDITORIAL EDITORIAL SINTESIS SINTESIS Consulte nuestra página web: www.sintesis.com Consulte nuestra página web: www.sintesis.com En ella encontrará el catálogo completo y comentado En ella encontrará el catálogo completo y comentado © M.ª Isabel Loring © M.ª Isabel Loring Dionisio Pérez Dionisio Pérez Pablo Fuentes Pablo Fuentes © EDITORIAL SÍNTESIS, S. A. © EDITORIAL SÍNTESIS, S. A. Vallehermoso, 34 - 28015 Madrid Vallehermoso, 34 - 28015 Madrid Tel.: 91 593 20 98 Tel.: 91 593 20 98 http://www.sintesis.com http://www.sintesis.com Reservados todos los derechos. Está prohibido, bajo las sanciones Reservados todos los derechos. Está prohibido, bajo las sanciones penales y el resarcimiento civil previstos en las leyes, reproducir, penales y el resarcimiento civil previstos en las leyes, reproducir, registrar o transmitir esta publicación, íntegra o parcialmente, registrar o transmitir esta publicación, íntegra o parcialmente, por cualquier sistema de recuperación y por cualquier medio, por cualquier sistema de recuperación y por cualquier medio, sea mecánico, electrónico, magnético, electroóptico, por fotocopia sea mecánico, electrónico, magnético, electroóptico, por fotocopia o por cualquier otro, sin la autorización previa por escrito o por cualquier otro, sin la autorización previa por escrito de Editorial Síntesis, S. A. de Editorial Síntesis, S. A. Depósito Legal: M-43.493-2007 Depósito Legal: M-35.450-2008 ISBN: 978-84-975652-0-2 ISBN: 978-84-9756-0-2 Impreso en España - Printed in Spain Impreso en España - Printed in Spain Índice Índice Introducción 9 Introducción 9 PARTE I PARTE I DECLIVE DE LA AUTORIDAD IMPERIAL Y FORMACIÓN DE DECLIVE DE LA AUTORIDAD IMPERIAL Y FORMACIÓN DE LOS REINOS ROMANO-BÁRBAROS EN OCCIDENTE (395-569) LOS REINOS ROMANO-BÁRBAROS EN OCCIDENTE (395-569) 1. Hispania y el Imperio romano a comienzos del siglo V 17 1. Hispania y el Imperio romano a comienzos del siglo V 17 1.1. La división del Imperio: Oriente y Occidente 17 1.1. La división del Imperio: Oriente y Occidente 17 1.2. La autocracia imperial y la centralización de las estructuras 1.2. La autocracia imperial y la centralización de las estructuras administrativas 22 administrativas 22 1.3. Reformas militares y barbarización del ejército 30 1.3. Reformas militares y barbarización del ejército 30 1.4. La polarización de la sociedad y las relaciones de patrocinio 35 1.4. La polarización de la sociedad y las relaciones de patrocinio 35 1.5. Cristianización de la sociedad y del Estado 46 1.5. Cristianización de la sociedad y del Estado 46 2. Los bárbaros en el mundo romano (376-455) 57 2. Los bárbaros en el mundo romano (376-455) 57 2.1. De la irrupción de los godos a la ruptura del limes renano 57 2.1. De la irrupción de los godos a la ruptura del limes renano 57 2.2. Usurpaciones y guerras civiles 65 2.2. Usurpaciones y guerras civiles 65 2.3. Asentamiento y asimilación de los visigodos 75 2.3. Asentamiento y asimilación de los visigodos 75 2.4. La hegemonía vándala 84 2.4. La hegemonía vándala 84 2.5. El reino suevo y su expansión meridional 96 2.5. El reino suevo y su expansión meridional 96 3. Ocaso del Imperio de Occidente y ascenso del reino de Tolosa 3. Ocaso del Imperio de Occidente y ascenso del reino de Tolosa (455-507) 107 (455-507) 107 3.1. Hundimiento de la autocracia imperial y fin del Imperio 3.1. Hundimiento de la autocracia imperial y fin del Imperio de Occidente 107 de Occidente 107 3.2. La creciente intervención militar visigoda en Hispania 112 3.2. La creciente intervención militar visigoda en Hispania 112 6 La Hispania tardorromana y visigoda. Siglos V-VIII 6 La Hispania tardorromana y visigoda. Siglos V-VIII 3.3. El reino de Tolosa 117 3.3. El reino de Tolosa 117 3.3.1. Proyección sobre la Península Ibérica 118 3.3.1. Proyección sobre la Península Ibérica 118 3.3.2. Del generalato a la monarquía 122 3.3.2. Del generalato a la monarquía 122 3.4. El nuevo poder franco y el fin del reino de Tolosa 131 3.4. El nuevo poder franco y el fin del reino de Tolosa 131 4. De la hegemonía ostrogoda a la restauración imperial (507-569) 137 4. De la hegemonía ostrogoda a la restauración imperial (507-569) 137 4.1. El proyecto de Teodorico el Amalo y su fracaso 137 4.1. El proyecto de Teodorico el Amalo y su fracaso 137 4.2. Fragmentación política y formación del reino visigodo 4.2. Fragmentación política y formación del reino visigodo de Toledo 140 de Toledo 140 4.2.1. La hispanización del reino visigodo 140 4.2.1. La hispanización del reino visigodo 140 4.2.2. El establecimiento de los imperiales: 4.2.2. El establecimiento de los imperiales: la provincia de Spania 145 la provincia de Spania 145 4.2.3. El reino suevo 148 4.2.3. El reino suevo 148 PARTE II PARTE II EL REINO VISIGODO DE TOLEDO (569-711) EL REINO VISIGODO DE TOLEDO (569-711) 5. La monarquía visigoda de Toledo 155 5. La monarquía visigoda de Toledo 155 5.1. La casa de Leovigildo 157 5.1. La casa de Leovigildo 157 5.1.1. Ampliación del marco territorial 158 5.1.1. Ampliación del marco territorial 158 5.1.2. Consolidación y reorganización del reino 163 5.1.2. Consolidación y reorganización del reino 163 5.1.3. La unificación religiosa 166 5.1.3. La unificación religiosa 166 5.2. Reyes, nobles y obispos: la monarquía toledana 5.2. Reyes, nobles y obispos: la monarquía toledana de Viterico a Tulga 171 de Viterico a Tulga 171 5.2.1. Viterico (603-610) 172 5.2.1. Viterico (603-610) 172 5.2.2. Gundemaro (610-612) 173 5.2.2. Gundemaro (610-612) 173 5.2.3. Sisebuto (612-621) y Recaredo II (621) 174 5.2.3. Sisebuto (612-621) y Recaredo II (621) 174 5.2.4. Suintila (621-631) 177 5.2.4. Suintila (621-631) 177 5.2.5. Sisenando (631-636) 178 5.2.5. Sisenando (631-636) 178 5.2.6. Chintila (636-639) y Tulga (639-642) 181 5.2.6. Chintila (636-639) y Tulga (639-642) 181 5.3. La casa de Chindasvinto y el fortalecimiento del poder regio 183 5.3. La casa de Chindasvinto y el fortalecimiento del poder regio 183 5.3.1. Chindasvinto (642-653) 184 5.3.1. Chindasvinto (642-653) 184 5.3.2. Recesvinto (649/653-672) 187 5.3.2. Recesvinto (649/653-672) 187 5.4. El proceso político de feudalización y el final de la monarquía 191 5.4. El proceso político de feudalización y el final de la monarquía 191 5.4.1. Vamba (672-680) 192 5.4.1. Vamba (672-680) 192 5.4.2. Ervigio (680-687) 196 5.4.2. Ervigio (680-687) 196 Índice 7 Índice 7 5.4.3. Egica (687-702) y Vitiza (698/702-710) 199 5.4.3. Egica (687-702) y Vitiza (698/702-710) 199 5.4.4. Rodrigo (710-711) y la extinción del reino visigodo 5.4.4. Rodrigo (710-711) y la extinción del reino visigodo de Toledo 204 de Toledo 204 6. Actividad económica y organización social 209 6. Actividad económica y organización social 209 6.1. La debilidad demográfica 209 6.1. La debilidad demográfica 209 6.2. Recursos materiales y de producción 212 6.2. Recursos materiales y de producción 212 6.2.1. La gran propiedad agraria 212 6.2.1. La gran propiedad agraria 212 6.2.2. Artesanía y comercio 217 6.2.2. Artesanía y comercio 217 6.3. Una sociedad polarizada 221 6.3. Una sociedad polarizada 221 6.3.1. La extensión del patrocinio 221 6.3.1. La extensión del patrocinio 221 6.3.2. Libertad y dependencia 226 6.3.2. Libertad y dependencia 226 7. Estructuras de encuadramiento político y social 235 7. Estructuras de encuadramiento político y social 235 7.1. La ciudad 235 7.1. La ciudad 235 7.1.1. Pervivencia y función 235 7.1.1. Pervivencia y función 235 7.1.2. El gobierno del obispo 236 7.1.2. El gobierno del obispo 236 7.1.3. El ritmo de la vida cotidiana y la cristianización 7.1.3. El ritmo de la vida cotidiana y la cristianización de las costumbres 245 de las costumbres 245 7.2. La monarquía 258 7.2. La monarquía 258 7.2.1. Rex et patria Gothorum: la territorialización 7.2.1. Rex et patria Gothorum: la territorialización del poder regio 258 del poder regio 258 7.2.2. La unción regia: de la tradición bajoimperial 7.2.2. La unción regia: de la tradición bajoimperial a los fundamentos teocráticos 267 a los fundamentos teocráticos 267 7.2.3. El juramento de fidelidad 269 7.2.3. El juramento de fidelidad 269 7.2.4. Legitimación teocrática y exclusiones: 7.2.4. Legitimación teocrática y exclusiones: judíos, heréticos y paganos 282 judíos, heréticos y paganos 282 7.2.5.
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