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Norske Selvbilder Og Norsk Utenrikspolitikk
Norske selvbilder og norsk utenrikspolitikk Halvard Leira [red.] Axel Borchgrevink Nina Græger Arne Melchior Eli Stamnes Indra Øverland Norwegian Institute Norsk of International Utenrikspolitisk Affairs Institutt Norske selvbilder og norsk utenrikspolitikk 1 Norske selvbilder og norsk utenrikspolitikk Halvard Leira [red.] Axel Borchgrevink Nina Græger Arne Melchior Eli Stamnes Indra Øverland Norsk Norwegian Institute Utenrikspolitisk of International Institutt Affairs NUPI | APRIL 07 2 Forord Utgiver: NUPI Copyright: © Norsk Utenrikspolitisk Institutt 2007 ISBN: 978-82-7002-157-4 Redaktør: Halvard Leira Tel.: 22 99 40 00 Fax: 22 36 21 82 E-post: [email protected] Internett: www.nupi.no Adresse: Postboks 8159 Dep. 0033 Oslo Besøksadresse: C.J. Hambros plass 2 Design: Ole Dahl-Gulliksen Omslagsbilde: Scanpix NUPI | APRIL 07 Norske selvbilder og norsk utenrikspolitikk 3 Innhold 5 Forord 7 Innledning 7 Utenrikspolitikk og selvbilder 9 Norske selvbilder 10 God samaritan og hjelp til selvhjelp – dominante selvbilder 11 Norge er en fredsnasjon 16 Norge er en bistandskjempe 20 Norge er FNs beste venn 22 Utenforskap eller multilateralitet? Selvbilder i motsetning 23 Handelspolitikken og WTO: Et tilfelle av tung schizofreni? 28 Norge er en ansvarlig ishavs-forvalter 32 Norge er sine venners venn, men seg selv nok 37 Konklusjon 39 Bibliografi NUPI | APRIL 07 4 Forord NUPI | APRIL 07 Norske selvbilder og norsk utenrikspolitikk 5 Forord Når vi med foreliggende publikasjon kan Denne publikasjonen ble planlagt før presentere et bredt bilde av norsk utenriks- sittende regjering kom til makten, og den politikk, kommer det som resultat både av er derfor ikke et svar på utenriksminister ytre inspirasjon, en lang intern prosess og Jonas Gahr Støres invitasjon til debatt,1 men en aktiv historisk hukommelse. -
British Politics Review 01 2008A4.Indd
British Politics Review Newsletter of the British Politics Society, Norway Volume 3, No. 1 Winter 2008 A different cup of tea: The European Union has become an inevitable part of British politics, yet it is a topic treated more as a necessary evil than a source of lively debate. © European Community, 2008 Still the awkward partner? 35 years of British EU membership unbound Jan Petersen: The case for Europe: lessons to learn Ian Bache: Below the radar: the quiet Europeanisation of British politics Bjørn Høyland: The Conservative Party in Europe: an open marriage Kristin M. Haugevik: The Europeanisation of British security and defence policy British Politics Society, Norway, established in June 2006, is politically neutral and has no collective agenda apart from raising the interest and knowledge of British politics among the informed Norwegian public. Board Members: Øivind Bratberg (President), Kristin M. Haugevik (Vice President), Atle L. Wold (Scholarly Responsible), John-Ivar S. Olsen (Secretary) Postal address: P.O. Box 6 Blindern, N-0313 Oslo, Norway ▪ E-mail: [email protected] ▪ Website: www.britishpoliticssociety.no. British Politics Review A different partnership? Volume 3, No. 1 Winter 2008 Thirty-fi ve years after Britain’s entry into the then European ISSN 1890-4505 Communities (EC), the relationship looks different from both sides of British Politics Review is a quarterly the Channel - yet some of the essential qualities of that relationship newsletter issued by the British Politics remain. This gives rise to rather different accounts of Britain in Europe Society, Norway. With contributions depending on the perspective of the observer. The present issue of British from academic and journalistic sour- ces, the British Politics Review is aimed Politics Review celebrates the anniversary of British membership at everyone with a general interest in and draws on a range of thematic contributions to illustrate the many political developments in Britain. -
“Norway Is a Peace Nation”
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives “Norway is a Peace Nation” Discursive Preconditions for the Norwegian Peace Engagement Policy Øystein Haga Skånland M.A.Thesis, Peace and Conflict Studies Faculty of Social Science UNIVERSITY OF OSLO 20th June, 2008 ii Acknowledgements First and foremost, I would like to thank my supervisor Halvard Leira for his insightful feedback, suggestions, and encouraging comments. Without him keeping me on track and gently prodding me in the right direction, carrying out the analysis would undoubtedly have been an overwhelming task. I am also grateful to Iver B. Neumann, who has read through and given valuable comments on a draft in the finishing stages of the process. I would also like to thank Prof. Jeffrey T. Checkel for an excellent introduction to social constructivism in International Relations, Prof. Werner Christie Mathisen for his course on textual analysis, and Sunniva Engh for introducing me to Norwegian development aid history. You have all inspired me in the choice of perspective and object of study. Writing this thesis would not be possible without support and encouragement to overcome the many small and big challenges I have encountered. I am indebted to my fellow students, particularly Jonathan Amario and Ruben Røsler; my friends; and my parents. Last, but not least, Synnøve deserves my most heartfelt thanks for her patience and loving support. All the viewpoints presented, and all errors and inconsistencies, are solely my own responsibility. Øystein Haga Skånland Oslo, June 2008 iii Table of Content Acknowledgements .............................................................................................................. -
A Peace Nation Takes up Arms a Peace Nation Takes up Arms
Independent • International • Interdisciplinary PRIO PAPER 7 gate Hausmanns Address: Visiting NO Grønland, 9229 PO Box (PRIO) Oslo Institute Research Peace A Peace Nation Takes Up Arms A Peace Nation Takes Up Arms The Norwegian Engagement in Afghanistan - 0134 Oslo, Norway Oslo, 0134 The Norwegian Engagement in Afghanistan Visiting Address: Address: Visiting NO Grønland, 9229 PO Box (PRIO) Oslo Institute Research Peace War (CSCW) Civil of Study the for Centre The Norwegian government Minister of Foreign Affairs in This paper is part of a series was fully behind the Opera- the new government gave his that examines the strategies of tion Enduring Freedom first presentation on the Nor- four NATO members in Af- (OEF), the US-led war against wegian contribution to the ghanistan: The US, the UK, 7 gate Hausmanns the Taliban regime and Al parliament. The main justifi- Germany and Norway. Each - Qaeda initiated in October cation for the Norwegian case study first contextualizes Norway Oslo, 0134 2001. By late November the commitment was the same as their Afghanistan engagement government had offered Nor- that which had informed the in light of the broader foreign wegian military resources, in- country’s security policy since policy concerns of the country cluding Special Forces, F-16 the late 1940s: that full sup- concerned, and then focuses on the development and ad- jet fighters and one Hercules port to the United States and ISBN: 7 www.studio Studio Design: justment of military strategy C-130 transport aircraft with to NATO was essential for a 978 in relation to other compo- - personnel. There was no prec- reciprocal security guarantee. -
2004 2549 Møte Onsdag Den 28. April Kl. 10 President: J Ø R G E N K O S M O D a G S O R D E N (Nr. 74): 1. Spørretime –
2004 28. april – Muntlig spørretime 2549 Møte onsdag den 28. april kl. 10 – statsråd Einar Steensnæs – statsråd Svein Ludvigsen President: J ø r g e n K o s m o De annonserte regjeringsmedlemmer er til stede, og vi er klar til å starte den muntlige spørretimen. Dagsorden (nr. 74): De representanter som i tillegg til de forhåndspåmeld- 1. Spørretime te ønsker å stille hovedspørsmål, bes reise seg. – – muntlig spørretime Vi starter da med første hovedspørsmål, fra represen- – ordinær spørretime (nr. 16) tanten Jens Stoltenberg. 2. Referat Jens Stoltenberg (A) [10:04:08]: Jeg har et spørsmål Presidenten: Representanten Åsa Elvik vil framsette til finansministeren. et privat forslag. Regjeringen har lagt fram et forslag til skattereform. Det er et forslag som er dobbelt usosialt. Det er usosialt Åsa Elvik (SV) [10:01:34]: Eg vil på vegner av re- fordi det blir mindre penger til pensjoner, til eldreom- presentanten Inge Ryan og meg sjølv fremje forslag om å sorg, til skole og til andre viktige oppgaver vi bør fi- etablere eit verdiskapingsprogram for fiskerinæringa. nansiere i fellesskap i årene som kommer, og det er uso- sialt fordi de mest velstående får aller mest skattelettelse. Presidenten: Representanten Kenneth Svendsen vil Departementets egne tall viser at de 10 pst. rikeste får 27 framsette et privat forslag. ganger mer i lettelser i skatten enn de 10 pst. som har minst. Det er usosialt. Kenneth Svendsen (FrP) [10:02:00]: På vegne av Arbeiderpartiet mener at det er viktigere med penger Henrik Rød, Øystein Hedstrøm, Arne Sortevik, Thore A. til god pensjon, trygg eldreomsorg og god skole enn la- Nistad og meg selv legger jeg fram forslag om å be Re- vere skatt til dem som har aller mest fra før. -
Preferred Swing Ratio in Jazz As a Function of Tempo
TMH-QPSR 4/1997 Preferred swing ratio in jazz as a function of tempo Anders Friberg and Andreas Sundström Abstract In jazz music it is common to perform consecutive eighth notes with an alternating duration pattern of long-short. The exact duration ratio (the swing ratio) of the long-short pattern has been largely unknown. The first experiment describes measurements of the swing ratio in the ride cymbal from well-known jazz recordings. The second experiment was a production task where subjects adjusted the swing ratio of a computer generated performance to a preferred value. Both these experiments show that the swing ratio varies approximately linearly with tempo. The swing ratio can be as high as 3.5:1 at comparatively slow tempi around 120 bpm. When the tempo is fast the swing ratio reaches 1:1, that is, the eighth notes are performed evenly. The duration of the short note in the long-short pattern is approximately constant (≅ 100 ms) for medium to fast tempi. Introduction swing ratio. An analysis of asynchronizations indicated that the drums were in average ahead One of the most important ingredients in jazz of the other instruments, the piano was second, music is the rhythm. Jazz music is supposed to and the bass third. “swing”. One essential part of this is the Collier & Collier (1996) reported on some rhythmic pattern sometimes called “swing preliminary analyses of the swing ratio in eighth note pattern”. It is performed by length- different tempi. They asked three drummers to ening the odd eighth-notes (eighth notes on the perform the pattern 3:2:1 in 9 to 11 different beat) and by shortening the even eighth notes tempi and in two conditions: swing feel and (eighth notes between the beat), thus producing strict triple time. -
Ganger Rolf Asa
GANGER ROLF ASA REPORT FOR SECOND QUARTER 2015 AND FIRST HALF YEAR 2015 Comments to the accounts for Ganger Rolf ASA The unaudited Group accounts for 2 quarter 2015 comprise Ganger Rolf ASA and its subsidiaries (“The Group of companies”) and the Group of companies´ ownership of associates. Comparable figures for the same period in 2014 in brackets. Financial information Financial key figures (figures in million NOK except for earnings per share) 2Q 15 2Q 14 Per 2Q 15 Per 2Q 14 2014 Operating revenue 000 0 0 EBITDA -13 -17 -28 -33 -62 EBIT -13 -17 -29 -34 -64 Share of profit from associates -743 29 -518 101 139 Profit for the period -707 6 -499 44 5 Average number of shares outstanding 33 673 935 33 673 935 33 673 935 33 673 935 33 733 935 Basic/diluted earnings per share NOK -21,0 0,2 -14,8 1,3 0,2 Interest bearing liabilities 1 243 1 478 1 666 Operating result (EBIT), which mainly reflects the holding company costs, was NOK - 13 million (NOK - 17 million) in the quarter. All significant share holdings have been consolidated as associates. Consequently, the parent company is a pure holding company. Results have been impacted positively by higher USD, GBP and EUR against NOK compared with the corresponding quarter last year. USD was on average approximately 29% higher in 2 quarter 2015 compared to 2 quarter 2014 while GBP and EUR was 18% and 4% higher, respectively. Net result from associates accounted for using the equity method, was NOK - 743 million (NOK 29 million) in the quarter. -
POST EXAMINER FINAL Full Thesis Compile No 2A W Table of Contents
What happens next? Imaginative presence in Gary Peacock and Lee Konitz: Divergent fields, audiation, and the unexpected A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy of the Australian National University June, 2016 Benjamin I R Robertson © Copyright by Benjamin I R Robertson, 2016 All Rights Reserved STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY This is to certify that the content of this thesis is my own work. This thesis has not been submitted for any degree or other purposes. I certify that the intellectual content of this thesis is the product of my own work and that all the assistance received in preparing this thesis and sources have been acknowledged. BEN ROBERTSON i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thanks are due in no small part to my main supervisor, Doctor Kate Bowan, for her invaluable input and guidance in writing this thesis, as well as Professor Paul Pickering, Doctors David Irving, Alexander Hunter and John Mackey for their supervisory counsel. I would like to also acknowledge the early input of Mike Price, who got me started in this process and encouraged me to pursue the themes in the title. Thanks are due to the ANU Melbourne reading group, and its sage advisor, Professor Paul Pickering, who all offered valuable feedback to me on my writing. I would like to thank Miroslav Bukowsky for encouraging me to examine my own improvising processes, and Mark Williamson for reading early drafts and offering helpful counter-arguments. I would also like to thank Danny Fischer for helpful comments on early chapters and Chris Sommervelle for keeping the themes of aural development in focus, via robust discussion and debate. -
Annual Report 2014 3 Key Figures
up =—iwpvn | p (x0,w)=∫dSn · [g n · •p (x,w;x )] | 0)•p(x x,w;x0 ,w) — ğ( p(x ,w)• ,w) p(x •g — (x, ,w) w;x p(x 0 )] )• | n ;x 0 · ,w • (x p= —ğ —i · [ w n pv S n ∫d | = p ) up ,w (x x 0 n ( 0 ,w w o )= d ∫ p d S | n ] ) · 0 [ ;x g (x ,w , x w ( ; g x 0 ) )• • ,w p x (x ( , p w ) — ) — ,w p x ( ( x , p w • ) ) • 0 x g ; ( x w , , w x ( ; g x [ 0 · ) ] n | S d p ∫ d o = ) w n w , ( x 0 0 x ( , w p u ) = p ∫ | d S n n v p · [ w — i ğ — ( = x p , w • ; · x 0 n ) • | p ] ) ( x 0 , x w ; ) w , — x ( p ğ ( x • , ) w w ) , • x ( ğ p ( x — , Annual Report w ) ; w x , 0 x ( ) ] p | • ) 0 n x ; · • w , p x ( 2014 = ğ — — i [ w · p n v n S d Productivity and Technology Leadership | ∫ = p ) u w p , ( 0 x 0 x ( , w n ) w = o ∫ d p d | S n ] ) · 0 [ x g ; ( x w , , w x ( ; g x 0 • ) ) • w p , x ( ( x , p w — ) ) — w p , x ( ( x , p w • ) ) 0 • x g ; ( x w , , w x ( ; g x 0 [ · ) ] n | S d p ∫ = ) d o w 0 w , ( 0 x n x ( , w ) p p = | u ∫ d n S v n p · w [ i — — ğ = ( x p , w • 0 · ; x n ) | 0 • ] p ) ( x x , ; w w ) , — x ( p ğ ( x • ) , w A Clearer Image | www.pgs.com 2 KEY FIGURES Key Figures Petroleum Geo-Services (PGS) is a focused Marine geophysical company that provides a broad range of seismic and reservoir services, including acquisition, imaging, interpretation, and field evaluation. -
FORMAL COMPLAINT VS the KINGDOM of NORWAY 1 by Wilh
United Nations petition — incomplete report Date: April ……. , 2009 Plaintiff: Surname: Winther First names: Wilhelm Werner Gender: Male Birthplace/-date: NO-Ålesund — May 17, 1963 Nationality: Norwegian Present address: Åsen 4, NO-6270 Brattvåg, Norway Contact information: Norwegian authorities should send their communications/representatives etc to my counsellor in NO-Ålesund, Mr Johs. A ASPEHAUG (P.O Box 837, 6001 Ålesund [PRV: Kipervikg. 5 — ―Grimmergården‖ — Ålesund]). Due to persistent, dangerous and totally illegal harassment and interference from Norwegian authorities, representatives from foreign governments, human rights organizations and tribunals etc should apply couriers satisfyingly identifying themselves as authentic messengers — no letters should be forwarded through, e.g, the official postal services of Norway (i.e ―Posten Norge BA‖) or DHL, and no confidential information should be transferred by telecommunication or direct consultation with aforesaid counsellor (Mr Aspehaug is trustworthy enough, but his office etc ‘ve been unlawfully surveilled by Norwegian author- ities for years). Norwegian authorities are much likely to v.g; obstruct phone calls, steal telefac- similes/letters, erase e-mails and to bug/surveil/eavesdrop clothes, luggage, PCs, calculators, cellular phones, hotel rooms, restaurants, shops, public health facili- ties, libraries, closed sessions, cars/taxicabs, parks and — pet animals etc. 1 FORMAL COMPLAINT VS THE KINGDOM OF NORWAY 1 by Wilh. Werner WINTHER, Norway United Nations petition — incomplete -
Unbound Jazz: Composing and Performing in a Multi- Cultural Tonality
Unbound Jazz: Composing and Performing in a Multi- Cultural Tonality By Carlo Estolano Commentaries for the PhD folio of compositions University of York Music December 2017 2 3 Unbound Jazz: Composing and Performing in a Multi-Cultural Tonality Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of a PhD degree in Music at The University of York, December 2018 by Carlo Estolano. Abstract This folio is conceived to propose and demonstrate music realisation of original compositions throughout the employment of elements of mainly two distinct sources: a selection from the wide palette of Brazilian folk styles that have improvisation as a strong element, which is internationally acknowledged as Brazilian Jazz; and its intersections with a certain style of European Jazz represented by artists notable by their keenness to combine elements from distinct musical genres with their Classical background, such as Ralph Towner, Jan Garbarek, John Abercrombie, Eberhard Weber, Kenny Wheeler, Terje Rypdal, Keith Jarrett to name a few. Both Brazilian and European approaches to Jazz seem to share processes of appropriation of foreign musical languages, as well as utilising characteristic features of their own traditions. Another common ground is their relation with some elements and procedures of classical music. The methodology to accomplish an organized collection of musical material was to divide them in five major influences, part of them by composers and part by genres notable by having evolved through absorbing elements from distinct cultural sources. In five projects, fifteen original compositions are provided along with their recorded and/or filmed performances and commentaries about the compositional aspects, concerningthe style or composer focused on. -
Wetf Id 0:01:4
TIME ARTIST TITLE ALBUM 0:01:34 -------------- Hour Marker -------------- 0000 (12am 4/25/2018) 0:01:36 ~[000000] WETF ID 0:01:40 PROMO Front Row Seat 0:02:10 Jon Hendricks Stardust Freddie Freeloader 0:05:52 Béla Fleck; Edgar Meyer; Zakir Hussain In Conclusion, for banjo, tabla & double bass Melody of Rhythm: Triple Concerto & Music for Trio 0:12:12 Pérez Prado Guantanamera Hall of Fame: Historia Musical, Vol. 2 Disc 2 0:15:27 Jazz Funk Soul D.C. Jazz Funk Soul 0:19:22 Fred Knapp Trio Surry Hills How Deep Is The Ocean 0:23:48 Ray Charles Unchain My Heart Anthology 0:26:31 Billie Holiday; Teddy Wilson Miss Brown to You Lady Day: The Master Takes and Singles Disc 1 0:29:28 Sergio Mendes Viramundo Celebration: A Musical Journey Disc 1 0:32:22 Dave Samuels Mambo de Luna (Para Cachao) Mosaic 0:39:11 Glenn Miller I Close My Eyes 0:41:39 Gus Arnheim And His Orchestra Feelin' Good Gus Arnheim: From Films And Records 0:44:53 Loading playlist for 01:00 0:44:59 Joe Probst Tune for the Toes Kickin' Back 0:47:30 Rabo de Lagartixa Que Graca! Quebra-Queixo: Jawbreaker 0:51:57 Joe Henderson Blues on the Corner The Blue Note Years (Disc 4) 0:57:51 Bobby Morganstein Besame Mucho Party Request Series, Vol. 2: Latin & Ballroom 1:00:52 Skipped Track: "Choc Quib Town; Santana; Ziggy Marley"Iron Lion Zion 1:00:52 -------------- Hour Marker -------------- 0100 (1am 4/25/2018) 1:00:54 ~[010000] WETF ID 1:00:58 Cities 1:01:36 Renato Anesi A Ginga do Mané Dez Anos Depois 1:04:29 Benny Green Kaleidoscope Kaleidoscope 1:13:12 Martin Hesselbach, Corman, And Roberto