Institute of Physics NEWSLETTER Summer 2013 Medical Physics Group

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Institute of Physics NEWSLETTER Summer 2013 Medical Physics Group NEWSLETTER IOP Institute of Physics Summer 2013 Medical Physics Group The Medical Meeting reports Physics Group 20th Annual Meeting & Exhibition of the International Postgraduate Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Melbourne, Australia, 5-11th May 2012 Dissertation In May last year I attended the 20th Annual Meeting & Exhibition of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, organised in Melbourne, Prize Australia. This is one of the biggest international conferences regarding MRI, gathering together clinicians, physicists, engineers, biochemists and technologists The Medical Physics Group (MPG) to discuss current research topics, exchange knowledge and build the connection of the Institute of Physics is pleased between scientific achievements and clinical applications. to announce a new student prize, to be awarded annually for the The conference started with the Educational Weekend filled with the lectures best master’s level dissertation, given by the experts on various MRI topics, designed to provide insight into the on a topic relevant to medical theoretical basis. This was very useful for people new to the field or looking for an physics and completed by a student introduction to the particular subjects in order to extend their research interests. member of the MPG during The main part of the conference was five days long and contained hundreds of the previous calendar year. Any oral presentations and traditional and electronic posters, grouped into separate dissertation submitted as a part of sessions according to their subjects. Hearing about the most current achievements an MSc programme of study at a related to my own research was extremely important as it let me look at my work university in the UK and Ireland from a different perspective and make me think about new ways of studying the is eligible for consideration. The problems I am working on. Presentations regarding more distant subjects allowed award, which has a monetary me to consider new possible directions of development and also to learn various value of £250, will be made to the methodological approaches which might be useful in my research. dissertation that, in the opinion Presenting the results of my recent research as two talks and two e-posters gave of the MPG Committee, has me a great opportunity to discuss my work with other researchers from the field made the greatest contribution to and take suggestions on how I can improve it. It was also a chance to make the advancement of medical physics. connections which can lead to benefits in the future. The closing date for receipt of The “outback party” with Australian animals such as wombats, koalas, kangaroos applications is January 31st of each and snakes was an amazing way to finish the conference and an unforgettable year for dissertations successfully experience. I would definitely go back to Australia and especially to Melbourne. examined in the previous calendar year (irrespective of submission Anna Blazejewska date). For this year’s inaugural prize, Sir Peter Mansfield Magnetic Resonance Centre, University of Nottingham, UK however, the application deadline will be 31st October 2013. Contents Nominations are invited from The Medical Physics Group Postgraduate Dissertation Prize 1 supervisors or similar persons (e.g. head of department, programme Meeting reports 1 director) in the form of a 2-page – 20th Annual Meeting & Exhibition of the International Society for (typed) summary of the dissertation Magnetic Resonance in Medicine and a letter of support from the – 9th International Conference on the Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers proposer detailing the merits – Mayneord-Philips Summer School 2012 - Cardiac Imaging and Modelling: Principles, Methods and Clinical Relevance of the dissertation. Please send – Medical Physics and Engineering Conference nominations by e-mail to the – Physics in Healthcare secretary of the MPG committee – International Society for Therapeutic Ultrasound ([email protected]) who will be happy to provide any further Educational resource 10 information required. Journal spotlight 11 Upcoming meeting 12 1 IOP y Medical Physics Group Meeting reports 20th Annual Meeting & Exhibition of the International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Melbourne, Australia, 5-11th May 2012 The 2012 International Society of a research interest to Magnetic Resonance in Medicine a clinically applicable (ISMRM) annual meeting held in diagnostic method. Melbourne Australia was very well Another session of attended by international delegates, great interest was and the presentations and discussions the “Flow” oral were of a very high standard. The presentation session field of magnetic resonance imaging which presented (MRI) research is extremely multi- research in the disciplinary, involving physicists, popular area of 3- engineers, chemists, biologists and and 4-dimensional clinicians, and this diversity was phase contrast MRI. well represented at the conference. This technique uses This conference provides a unique the properties of opportunity to see the diversity of moving protons in the MRI signal to research that is occurring in the field generate stunning movies allowing The meeting was useful for me of MRI development, and provide a the visualisation of bulk blood academically, both as a learning broader context for one’s research flow through the great vessels and experience and as an opportunity relative to the vast array of research valves. I was particularly impressed to disseminate my thesis research presented. in the “MR-guided Intravascular & results. I presented three posters Percutaneous Interventions” oral at the meeting, all receiving positive One highlight from the conference presentation session with how the feedback and interesting questions. was the key-note lecture, the field of MR-guided interventions has In addition, since I was approaching “Lauterbur Lecture”, given on grown over the past years to develop the end of my PhD, the conference the topic of “MRI: from science the real time imaging techniques and provided an opportunity to look at to society” by Vivian Lee. This the MR-visible devices necessary the broad range of potential research lecture discussed the importance to successfully perform MR-guided opportunities in the field of MRI of MRI research, particularly in procedures. These techniques have physics and methods developments the cardiovascular field, to the the potential to replace X-Ray which I may want to explore in understanding and treatment of guidance to reduce ionising radiation my career. It also provided the major diseases. During the scientific exposure, particularly in children. opportunity to speak to a number meeting, I was most interested in of researchers to investigate career new developments in cardiovascular The above are a few specific options. I am grateful to have had imaging methodology, and there examples of the many interesting the chance to meet, and learn from, were a number of sessions dedicated sessions covering several areas of leading researchers in my field. to this topic. Of particular relevance application. As well, the displays to my PhD topic were the oral in the exhibition hall and the Overall, I found the ISMRM annual and poster presentations in the corporate-sponsored sessions were meeting a very valuable experience “Myocardial Perfusion” sessions. also of value as they provided the and I am grateful for the funding that These sessions presented many opportunity to learn about recent the Institute of Physics provided to novel technical developments for developments made by hardware assist my attendance. the measurement of myocardial and software manufacturers. In Adrienne Campbell-Washburn perfusion, as well as novel addition to the scientific meeting, Centre for Advanced Biomedical applications of the techniques to there were two days of educational Imaging, University College London, UK different cardiovascular diseases. As a training sessions which provided an physicist, it is interesting to see how excellent overview of current MRI such techniques are translated from techniques and ongoing research. 2 IOP y Medical Physics Group Meeting reports 9th International Conference on the Scientific and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Carriers Minneapolis, Minnesota, 22-26th May 2012 The magnetic carrier’s series of meetings gives research the mechanism of heating. It also became clear that scientists and industrial suppliers the chance to showcase the practical method (orientation of particles within their latest developments in the field of magnetic carriers. field) exhibits high variability and there is a need for Advances in all fields of magnetic carriers were presented, standardisation in order for results between teams to be including diagnostics, therapy, analytics, separation comparable. chemistry, labelling, actuation and In the field of diagnostics, sub pM synthesis. detection of PSA (for detection of Urs Hafeli (the conference organiser) prostate cancers), voice recognition opened the meeting with an overview and magnetic tweezers are all of the highlights. In the field of showing promise; Tim St Pierre magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) and demonstrated the use of MRI in the their application, a further 4000 quantitative analysis of Fe content journal citations and 600 patents have in patients with sickle cell disease been added since the last meeting and Steven Saville showed that the two years ago. New directions in relaxometry time of MNP solutions
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