THE PAPERS of HENRY MORGENTHAU, Jr., 1866-1960: Series Description

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

THE PAPERS of HENRY MORGENTHAU, Jr., 1866-1960: Series Description THE PAPERS OF HENRY MORGENTHAU, Jr., 1866-1960: Series Description 1. GENERAL CORRESPONDENCE, 1933-1945 a. Alphabetical File (people and Subjects) Containers 1 - 319 b. Contributions, Containers 320 - 325 c. Staff Meeting Minutes Containers 326 - 351 d. Replies to Letters Addressed to Secretary Handled Elsewhere Containers 352 - 353 e. Outgoing Letters - Chronological Containers 354 - 370 £ Letters at Time ofMorgenthau's Resignation Container 371 g. Incoming & Outgoing Teletype Messages Container 372 h. Research and Statistics Containers 373 - 383 i. Confidential Reports about People Containers 384 - 390 j. Appointments Containers 391 - 393 k. Bretton Woods Conference Containers 394 - 395 I. GERMANY IS OUR PROBLEM Containers 396 - 398 m. Speeches and Writings Containers 399 - 413 n. Miscellaneous Containers 413 - 419 o. Treasury Bills, Upham Reports, etc. Containers 420 - 439 2. Accomulated File of Joseph Gaer, Biographer of Henry Morgenthau, Jr., Includes Morgenthau letters, 1891-1940 Containers 440 - 454 3. Subject File, 1930-1933 Containers 455 - 466 4. Newspaper Clippings, 1913-1936 Container 467 5. Papers of Henry Morgenthau, Sr. Containers 468 - 493 6. Additional Papers of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. Containers 494 - 510 1881-1945 7. Papers of Mrs. Henry Morgenthau, Jr. Containers 511 - 513 8. Presidential Diaries, 1938-1953 Containers 514 - 516 (See microfiche in Research Room) 9. Correspondence-The President, 1933-1945 Containers 517-520 10. State Department Cables, 1934-1942 Containers 521 - 555 11. Press Releases and Press Conferences, November 15, 1933-July 23, 1945 Containers ~56 - 619 12. United Jewish Appeal, 1946-1960 Containers 620 - 781 13. Postwar Correspondence of Henry Morgenthau, Jr., 1945-1960 Containers 781 - 811 14. Clippings Containers 812 - 813 15. Speeches and Writings, 1946-1953 Containers 814-825 16. Clippings and Printed Materials, 1933-1947 Containers 826 - 869 17. Treasury Reports (includes Secretary's annual Containers 870 - 899 report and daily statements, and Exchange Stabilization Fund), 1933-1945 18. Morgenthau Diary Materials retained by Dept. Containers 900 - 912 of the Treasury and returned to the Roosevelt Library in 1995. \ 19. Morgenthau Diary Bound Index Containers 913 - 922 1 20. Fishkill Farms and Financial Materials Containers 923 - 995 21. Notecards based on Morgenthau Diary Containers 996 - 1008 22. Morgenthau Chronological Clippings File, 1933-June 1945 (order volume by date) Containers 1009 - 1187 Container Contents Aa-Ak (General) 1940 1941 Aa-Ak (General) 1942 1944 Aa-Ak (General) 1945 Aa-Ak (General) 1933 1939 Address Changes, Notices of 1934 1945 2 Agricultural Adjustmen Admin. 1935 1937 Agriculture, Department of 1933 1939 Agriculture, Department of 1940 1945 Air Raid Warden - Correspondence 1942 1943 3 AI (General) 1942 1944 AI (General) 1945 AI (General) 1940 1941 AI (General) 1933 1939 Alcohol Tax Unit 1934 1940 4 Am (General) 1933 1939 Am (General) 1940 1941 Am (General) 1942 1943 5 Am (General) 1944 1945 American Agriculturalist 1933 American Agriculturalist 1933 1941 American Agriculturalist 1942 1945 6 American Agriculturalist 1934 1936 American Agriculturalist - Financial Statements, 1934 1935 etc. American Red Cross 1934 1945 7 Amherst College 1937 1945 Amherst Speech 0614 1941 Container Contents 7 An thm Aq 1933 1939 An thru Aq 1940 1944 An thru Aq 1945 Anniversary (Wedding) Congratulations 1945 8 Annual Reports of Secretary Henry Morgenthau, 1935 1939 Jr. Annual Reports of Secretary Henry Morgenthau, 1940 1943 Jr. Annual Reports of Secretary Henry Morgenthau, 1944 Jr. AnnuaJ Reports Received by Henry Morgenthau, 1941 1945 Jr. 9 Apartments and Residences for Sale or Rent 1933 1935 Apples 1940 1941 Apples 1938 1939 Apples 1933 1934 Apples 1937 10 Apples 1942 Apples 1943 Apples 1944 II Apples 1945 12 Apples, General 1933 1945 Applicants - National Defense 1933 1945 Applicants - Under-Secretary 1933 1945 13 Appointments of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 1934 1936 14 Appointments of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 1937 1938 15 Appointments of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 1939 1940 16 Appointments of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 1941 Container Contents 17 Appointments of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 1942 18 Appointments of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 1943 19 Appointments of Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 1944 1945 20 Ar (General) 1945 Ar (General) 1933 1939 Ar (General) 1940 1942 Ar (General) 1942 1944 Architects Advisory Committee (Suggestions) 1933 1945 Art - Painting - Sculpture 1936 1941 21 As-A:z. (General) 1933 1939 As-A:z. (General) 1940 1942 As-A:z. (General) 1943 1944 As-A:z. (General) 1945 22 ASSOCIATIONS - Invitations to Join: A-B 1933 1945 ASSOCIATIONS - Invitations to Join: C-I 1933 1945 23 ASSOCIATIONS - Invitations to Join: J-N 1933 1945 ASSOCIATIONS - Invitations to Join: O-Z 1933 1945 Autographs of Secretary Requested 1933 1945 24 Autographed $1 Bills - by Secretary 1936 1937 Axelrod, Morris H. Baa-Baj 1933 1939 Baa-Baj 1940 1945 Babcock, H. E. 1933 1944 Bailey, James 1935 1941 Bailey, James 1945 25 Bailie, Earle 1933 1935 Container Contents 25 Bailie, Earle 1936 26 Bailie, Earle 1937 Bailie, Earle 1940 Bailie, Earle 1939 Bailie, Earle - and Family 1935 1944 Bailie, Earle - Personal Letters Only 1938 27 Bak-Ban (General) 1933 1939 Bak-Ban (General) 1940 1942 Bak-Ban (General) 1943 1945 Baker, Anne - Landscape Architect 1934 1945 28 Bankers Trust Company Bar (General) 1933 1939 Bar (General) 1940 1945 29 Barnard, Chester 1941 1943 Banelt, E. F. 1935 1945 Barth, Alan 1941 1945 Bas-Bay (General) 1933 1939 Bas-Bay (General) 1940 1945 30 Bea-Bem (General) 1933 1939 Bea-Bem (General) 1940 1941 Bea-Bem (General) 1942 1945 Beacon Ice and Cold Storage Company Beans Bell, Charles S. Bell, Daniel W. 1933 1941 Bell, Daniel W. 1942 1945 Container Contents 31 Ben-Bh (General) 1940 1941 Ben-Bh (General) 1942 1944 Ben-Bh (General) 1945 Ben-Bh (General) 1933 1939 Bemey,E.E. 32 Birthday Gifts and Greetings Received by the 1941 1944 Secretary Birthday Gifts and Greetings Received by the 1935 1940 Secretary Birthday Letters 1935 1939 Birthday Letters 1940 1944 33 Bi-Bk (General) 1943 1945 Bi-Bk (General) 1933 1939 Bi-Bk (General) 1940 1942 Bi-Bn (General) 1933 1939 Bi-Bn (General) 1940 1942 34 Bi-Bn (General) 1943 1945 Blackberries 1938 1944 Blagden, F. Meredith 1934 Blough, Roy Blueberries 1939 1944 Bo (General) 1937 1939 Bo (General) 1933 1936 35 Bo (General) 1945 Bo (General) 1940 1941 Bo (General) 1942 1944 Board of Tax Appeals 1933 1940 Container Contents 35 Board of Tax Appeals Decisions 1942 36 Board of Tax Appeals Decisions 1943 Boeltiger, Mr. and Mrs. John Bonds, J. B. Boms Bari: of the Month Club 37 Boyce, F. J. (Atlantic Commission Company) Boysenberry Bra,Bm (General) 1933 1939 Bra,Bm (General) 1940 1941 Bra,Bm (General) 1942 1944 Bra,Bm (General) 1945 38 BraIIer, Herbert M 1934 Brazil, Pamphlets on 1939 Bretton Woods Conference 1945 British - United States Tax Comparison 0308 1941 39 Bm (General) 1933 1939 Bm (General) 1940 1945 Broughton, William S. (Commissioner of Public 1933 1940 Debt) Brp-Brz (General) 1933 1939 Brp-Brz (General) 1940 1945 40 Bs-Bug (General) 1933 1939 Bs-Bug (General) 1940 1945 Budget Bureau 1935 1944 Bullington, George BulIitt, William C. Container Contents 40 Bur (General) 1933 1939 Bur (General) 1940 1945 41 Burgess, W, Randolph 1933 1939 Burgess, W. Randolph 1940 1944 Burnside Avenue Poperty Shrem Corporation 1935 1938 Bus-Bz (General) 1933 1939 42 Bus-Bz (General) 1940 1942 Bus-Bz (General) 1943 1945 Business Situation, November 1933 II 1933 Caa-Caq (General) 1940 1942 Caa-Caq (General) 1933 1936 Caa-Caq (General) 1937 1939 43 Caa-Caq (General) 1943 1945 Cables 1933 1945 Cables Sent to and from Henry Morgenthau, Jr. 08 1937 While in Hawaii Calling Cards Left Canada Canadian Trip 1941 Car-Cg (General) 1933 1936 44 Car-Cg (General) 1945 Car-Cg (General) 1942 1944 Car-Cg (General) 1937 1938 Car-Cg (General) 1939 Car-Cg (General) 1940 1941 45 Cars 1933 1940 Cartoons 1936 1941 Container Contents 45 Cartoons 1942 1944 Cavanagh, George B. 1936 1939 Central Hanover Bank 1933 1935 46 Central Hanover Bank 1936 Central Hanover Bank 1937 Central Hanover Bank 1938 Ch (General) 1937 1938 Ch (General) 1933 1936 47 Ch (General) 1945 Ch (General) 1942 1944 Ch (General) 1939 Ch (General) 1940 1941 48 Chauncey, N. M. - Memos 1935 1936 Chauncey, N. M. - Miscellaneous 1938 1944 Chauncey, N. M. - Personal 1939 1944 Cherries 1935 1944 China 1935 1940 49 Christmas Gifts 1933 1937 Christmas Gifts 1941 Christmas Gifts 1940 Christmas Gifts 1938 1939 50 Christmas Gifts 1942 Christmas Gifts 1943 Christmas Greetings 1933 1935 Christmas Greetings 1936 51 Christmas Greetings 1937 Container Contents 51 Christmas Greetings 1938 1939 Christmas Greetings 1940 1941 52 Christmas Greetings 1942 1944 Christmas Greetings (Samples) 1933 1941 Christmas Greetings to Treasury Officials 1937 1940 Christmas Greetings to Treasury Officials 1941 1944 53 Chrysler Car 1935 1938 Ci - Cn (General) 1933 1936 Ci - Cn (General) 1938 1939 Ci - Cn (General) 1940 1941 Ci - Cn (General) 1942 1945 Civil Aeronautics Board 54 Clippings Clippings Sent to Family and Friends 1933 1940 Cloister Hotel 1935 1942 55 Clubs and Lodges - A-B 1933 1944 Clubs and Lodges - C-M 1933 1944 Clubs and Lodges - N-R 1933 1944 56 Clubs and Lodges - S-Z 1933 1944 Coa - Com (General) 1933 1935 Coa - Com (General) 1936 1937 Coa - Com (General) 1938 1939 57 Coa - Com (General) 1940 1941 Coa - Com (General) 1942 1944 Coa - Com (General) 1945 Coast Guard Radiograms to and from the 1936 1939 Secretary Container Contents 58 Coast Guard Radiograms to and from the 1940 1942 Secretary Coast Guard, U.S. 1935 1935 Coast Guard, U.S. 1936 1937 Coast Guard, U.S. 1933 1934 59 Coast Guard, U.S. 1938 1939 Coast Guard, U.S. 1940 1941 Cochran, H. Merle 1935 1936 Cochran, H. Merle 1937 1940 60 Cochran, H. Merle 1941 1943 Cochran, H. Merle - Folder I Cochran, H.
Recommended publications
  • The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project
    The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project JOHN W. MCDONALD Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: June 5, 1997 Copyright 2 3 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born in Ko lenz, Germany of U.S. military parents Raised in military bases throughout U.S. University of Illinois Berlin, Germany - OMGUS - Intern Program 1,4.-1,50 1a2 Committee of Allied Control Council Morgenthau Plan Court system Environment Currency reform Berlin Document Center Transition to State Department Allied High Commission Bonn, Germany - Allied High Commission - Secretariat 1,50-1,52 The French Office of Special Representative for Europe General 6illiam Draper Paris, France - Office of the Special Representative for Europe - Staff Secretary 1,52-1,54 U.S. Regional Organization 7USRO8 Cohn and Schine McCarthyism State Department - Staff Secretariat - Glo al Briefing Officer 1,54-1,55 Her ert Hoover, 9r. 9ohn Foster Dulles International Cooperation Administration 1,55-1,5, E:ecutive Secretary to the Administration Glo al development Area recipients P1480 Point Four programs Anti-communism Africa e:perts African e:-colonies The French 1and Grant College Program Ankara, Turkey -CENTO - U.S. Economic Coordinator 1,5,-1,63 Cooperation programs National tensions Environment Shah of Iran AID program Micro2ave projects Country mem ers Cairo, Egypt - Economic Officer 1,63-1,66 Nasser AID program Soviets Environment Surveillance P1480 agreement As2an Dam Family planning United Ara ic Repu lic 7UAR8 National
    [Show full text]
  • Brooks Brothers Canada Ltd
    1 Court File No. ONTARIO SUPERIOR COURT OF JUSTICE COMMERCIAL LIST IN THE MATTER OF THE COMPANIES’ CREDITORS ARRANGEMENT ACT, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-36, AS AMENDED AND IN THE MATTER OF BROOKS BROTHERS GROUP, INC., BROOKS BROTHERS FAR EAST LIMITED, BBD HOLDING 1, LLC, BBD HOLDING 2, LLC, BBDI, LLC, BROOKS BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL, LLC, BROOKS BROTHERS RESTAURANT, LLC, DECONIC GROUP LLC, GOLDEN FLEECE MANUFACTURING GROUP, LLC, RBA WHOLESALE, LLC, RETAIL BRAND ALLIANCE GIFT CARD SERVICES, LLC, RETAIL BRAND ALLIANCE OF PUERTO RICO, INC., 696 WHITE PLAINS ROAD, LLC, AND BROOKS BROTHERS CANADA LTD. APPLICATION OF BROOKS BROTHERS GROUP, INC. UNDER SECTION 46 OF THE COMPANIES’ CREDITORS ARRANGEMENT ACT, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-36, AS AMENDED APPLICANT APPLICATION RECORD September 13, 2020 OSLER, HOSKIN & HARCOURT LLP Box 50, 1 First Canadian Place Toronto ON M5X 1B8 Tracy Sandler (LSO# 32443N) Tel: 416.862.5890 Email: [email protected] Shawn T. Irving (LSO# 500035U) Tel: 416.862.4733 Email: [email protected] Martino Calvaruso (LSO# 57359Q) Tel: 416.862.6665 [email protected] Fax: 416.862.6666 Lawyers for the Applicant 2 ONTARIO SUPERIOR COURT OF JUSTICE COMMERCIAL LIST IN THE MATTER OF THE COMPANIES’ CREDITORS ARRANGEMENT ACT, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-36, AS AMENDED AND IN THE MATTER OF BROOKS BROTHERS GROUP, INC., BROOKS BROTHERS FAR EAST LIMITED, BBD HOLDING 1, LLC, BBD HOLDING 2, LLC, BBDI, LLC, BROOKS BROTHERS INTERNATIONAL, LLC, BROOKS BROTHERS RESTAURANT, LLC, DECONIC GROUP LLC, GOLDEN FLEECE MANUFACTURING GROUP, LLC, RBA WHOLESALE, LLC, RETAIL BRAND ALLIANCE GIFT CARD SERVICES, LLC, RETAIL BRAND ALLIANCE OF PUERTO RICO, INC., 696 WHITE PLAINS ROAD, LLC, AND BROOKS BROTHERS CANADA LTD.
    [Show full text]
  • Georgia Historical Society Educator Web Guide
    Georgia Historical Society Educator Web Guide Guide to the educational resources available on the GHS website Theme driven guide to: Online exhibits Biographical Materials Primary sources Classroom activities Today in Georgia History Episodes New Georgia Encyclopedia Articles Archival Collections Historical Markers Updated: July 2014 Georgia Historical Society Educator Web Guide Table of Contents Pre-Colonial Native American Cultures 1 Early European Exploration 2-3 Colonial Establishing the Colony 3-4 Trustee Georgia 5-6 Royal Georgia 7-8 Revolutionary Georgia and the American Revolution 8-10 Early Republic 10-12 Expansion and Conflict in Georgia Creek and Cherokee Removal 12-13 Technology, Agriculture, & Expansion of Slavery 14-15 Civil War, Reconstruction, and the New South Secession 15-16 Civil War 17-19 Reconstruction 19-21 New South 21-23 Rise of Modern Georgia Great Depression and the New Deal 23-24 Culture, Society, and Politics 25-26 Global Conflict World War One 26-27 World War Two 27-28 Modern Georgia Modern Civil Rights Movement 28-30 Post-World War Two Georgia 31-32 Georgia Since 1970 33-34 Pre-Colonial Chapter by Chapter Primary Sources Chapter 2 The First Peoples of Georgia Pages from the rare book Etowah Papers: Exploration of the Etowah site in Georgia. Includes images of the site and artifacts found at the site. Native American Cultures Opening America’s Archives Primary Sources Set 1 (Early Georgia) SS8H1— The development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in Georgia. Illustration based on French descriptions of Florida Na- tive Americans.
    [Show full text]
  • In a Rather Emotional State?' the Labour Party and British Intervention in Greece, 1944-5
    ORE Open Research Exeter TITLE 'In a rather emotional state?' The Labour party and British intervention in Greece, 1944-5 AUTHORS Thorpe, Andrew JOURNAL The English Historical Review DEPOSITED IN ORE 12 February 2008 This version available at http://hdl.handle.net/10036/18097 COPYRIGHT AND REUSE Open Research Exeter makes this work available in accordance with publisher policies. A NOTE ON VERSIONS The version presented here may differ from the published version. If citing, you are advised to consult the published version for pagination, volume/issue and date of publication 1 ‘IN A RATHER EMOTIONAL STATE’? THE LABOUR PARTY AND BRITISH INTERVENTION IN GREECE, 1944-45* Professor Andrew Thorpe Department of History University of Exeter Exeter EX4 4RJ Tel: 01392-264396 Fax: 01392-263305 Email: [email protected] 2 ‘IN A RATHER EMOTIONAL STATE’? THE LABOUR PARTY AND BRITISH INTERVENTION IN GREECE, 1944-45 As the Second World War drew towards a close, the leader of the Labour party, Clement Attlee, was well aware of the meagre and mediocre nature of his party’s representation in the House of Lords. With the Labour leader in the Lords, Lord Addison, he hatched a plan whereby a number of worthy Labour veterans from the Commons would be elevated to the upper house in the 1945 New Years Honours List. The plan, however, was derailed at the last moment. On 19 December Attlee wrote to tell Addison that ‘it is wiser to wait a bit. We don’t want by-elections at the present time with our people in a rather emotional state on Greece – the Com[munist]s so active’.
    [Show full text]
  • Remembering the Civil War in Wisconsin Wisconsin's Famous
    SPRING 2011 Remembering the Civil War in Wisconsin Wisconsin's Famous Man Mound BOOK EXCERPT A Nation within a Nation r-^gdby — CURIOUS TO LEARN MORE ABOUT YOUR COMMUNITY'S HISTORY? hether you are curious about your community's ist, how to preserve or share its history, or ways i meet and learn from others who share your terests, the Wisconsin Historical Society can -ielp. We offer a wide variety of services, resources, and networking opportunities to help you discover the unique place you call home. STA7 SATISFY YOUR CURIOSITY wiscons history. WISCONSIN HISTORICAL SOCIETY V I WISCONSIN HISTORICAL SOCIETY Division Administrator & State Historic Preservation Officer Michael E. Stevens Editorial Director Kathryn L. Borkowski Editor Jane M. de Broux Managing Editor Diane T. Drexler Research and Editorial Assistants Rachel Cordasco, Jesse J. Gant, Joel Heiman, Mike Nemer, John 2 Loyal Democrats Nondorf, John Zimm John Cudahy, Jim Farley, and the Designer Politics and Diplomacy of the Zucker Design New Deal Era, 1933-1941 THE WISCONSIN MAGAZINE OF HISTORY (ISSN 0043-6534), by Thomas Spencer published quarterly, is a benefit of full membership in the Wisconsin Historical Society. 16 A Spirit Striding Upon the Earth Full membership levels start at $45 for individuals and $65 for Wisconsin's Famous Man Mound institutions. To join or for more information, visit our Web site at wisconsinhistory.org/membership or contact the Membership by Amy Rosebrough Office at 888-748-7479 or e-mail [email protected]. The Wisconsin Magazine of History has been published quarterly 24 A Nation within a Nation since 1917 by the Wisconsin Historical Society.
    [Show full text]
  • The Digital Deli Online - List of Known Available Shows As of 01-01-2003
    The Digital Deli Online - List of Known Available Shows as of 01-01-2003 $64,000 Question, The 10-2-4 Ranch 10-2-4 Time 1340 Club 150th Anniversary Of The Inauguration Of George Washington, The 176 Keys, 20 Fingers 1812 Overture, The 1929 Wishing You A Merry Christmas 1933 Musical Revue 1936 In Review 1937 In Review 1937 Shakespeare Festival 1939 In Review 1940 In Review 1941 In Review 1942 In Revue 1943 In Review 1944 In Review 1944 March Of Dimes Campaign, The 1945 Christmas Seal Campaign 1945 In Review 1946 In Review 1946 March Of Dimes, The 1947 March Of Dimes Campaign 1947 March Of Dimes, The 1948 Christmas Seal Party 1948 March Of Dimes Show, The 1948 March Of Dimes, The 1949 March Of Dimes, The 1949 Savings Bond Show 1950 March Of Dimes 1950 March Of Dimes, The 1951 March Of Dimes 1951 March Of Dimes Is On The Air, The 1951 March Of Dimes On The Air, The 1951 Packard Radio Spots 1952 Heart Fund, The 1953 Heart Fund, The 1953 March Of Dimes On The Air 1954 Heart Fund, The 1954 March Of Dimes 1954 March Of Dimes Is On The Air With The Fabulous Dorseys, The 1954 March Of Dimes Is On The Air, The 1954 March Of Dimes On The Air 1955 March Of Dimes 1955 March Of Dimes Is On The Air, The 1955 March Of Dimes, The 1955 Pennsylvania Cancer Crusade, The 1956 Easter Seal Parade Of Stars 1956 March Of Dimes Is On The Air, The 1957 Heart Fund, The 1957 March Of Dimes Galaxy Of Stars, The 1957 March Of Dimes Is On The Air, The 1957 March Of Dimes Presents The One and Only Judy, The 1958 March Of Dimes Carousel, The 1958 March Of Dimes Star Carousel, The 1959 Cancer Crusade Musical Interludes 1960 Cancer Crusade 1960: Jiminy Cricket! 1962 Cancer Crusade 1962: A TV Album 1963: A TV Album 1968: Up Against The Establishment 1969 Ford...It's The Going Thing 1969...A Record Of The Year 1973: A Television Album 1974: A Television Album 1975: The World Turned Upside Down 1976-1977.
    [Show full text]
  • Thrift, Sacrifice, and the World War II Bond Campaigns
    Saving for Democracy University Press Scholarship Online Oxford Scholarship Online Thrift and Thriving in America: Capitalism and Moral Order from the Puritans to the Present Joshua Yates and James Davison Hunter Print publication date: 2011 Print ISBN-13: 9780199769063 Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: May 2012 DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199769063.001.0001 Saving for Democracy Thrift, Sacrifice, and the World War II Bond Campaigns Kiku Adatto DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199769063.003.0016 Abstract and Keywords This chapter recounts the war bond campaign of the Second World War, illustrating a notion of thrift fully embedded in a social attempt to serve the greater good. Saving money was equated directly with service to the nation and was pitched as a duty of sacrifice to support the war effort. One of the central characteristics of this campaign was that it enabled everyone down to newspaper boys to participate in a society-wide thrift movement. As such, the World War II war bond effort put thrift in the service of democracy, both in the sense that it directly supported the war being fought for democratic ideals and in the sense that it allowed the participation of all sectors in the American war effort. This national ethic of collective thrift for the greater good largely died in the prosperity that followed World War II, and it has not been restored even during subsequent wars in the latter part of the 20th century. Keywords: Second World War, war bonds, thrift, democracy, war effort Page 1 of 56 PRINTED FROM OXFORD SCHOLARSHIP ONLINE (www.oxfordscholarship.com).
    [Show full text]
  • Official Report-1944
    OFFICIAL REPORT-1944 THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS A Department of the X.nJoml Education As.sociation of the United St;ucs 57^,. WARTIME CONFERENCES ON EDUCATION r H E M E /fvy Tk Pt'oplc'5 Scliools m War awA Peace Seattle • Atlanta • Islew York • Chicago • Kansas City UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA LIBRARIES EDUCATION LIBRARY OFFICIAL REPORT Wartime Conferences on Education STATE ri^T ;Vf '• ^^ "^^ AND «-**—— ••*- >»Aii>i£SV|iajB, ^^j^ FLA. SEATTLE January 10-12, 1944 ATLANTA February 15-17, 1944 NEW YORK February 22-24, 1944 CHICAGO February 18-March 1, 1944 KANSAS CITY March 8-10, 1944 THE.AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS A Department of the National Fducation Association of the United States 1201 SIXTEENTH STREET, NORTHWEST, WASHINGTON 6, D. C. March 1944 PRICE, $1 PER COPY : J 7^. Cr rDOCATIOS LfBBlil N FEBRUARY 1940, the railroad yards at St. Louis were filled with the special trains and extra Pullmans handling the convention travel of the American Associa- tion of School Administrators. Special trains and extra Pullmans for civilians were early war casualties. In February 1941, two hundred and eighty-two firms and organi- zations participated in the convention exhibit of the American Association of School Administrators in the Atlantic City Audi- torium. Today, the armed forces are occupying that entire audito- rium, one of the largest in the world. In February 1942, the official count showed that 12,174 persons registered at the San Francisco convention. The housing bureau assigned 4837 hotel sleeping rooms. *Now every night in San Francisco, long lines of people stand in hotel lobbies anxiously seeking a place to sleep.
    [Show full text]
  • Europe's Rebirth After the Second World War
    Journal of the British Academy, 3, 167–183. DOI 10.5871/jba/003.167 Posted 5 October 2015. © The British Academy 2015 Out of the ashes: Europe’s rebirth after the Second World War, 1945–1949 Raleigh Lecture on History read 2 July 2015 IAN KERSHAW Fellow of the Academy Abstract: This lecture seeks to explain why the Second World War, the most destruc- tive conflict in history, produced such a contrasting outcome to the First. It suggests that the Second World War’s maelstrom of destruction replaced a catastrophic matrix left by the First — of heightened ethnic, border and class conflict underpinned by a deep and prolonged crisis of capitalism — by a completely different matrix: the end of Germany’s great-power ambitions, the purging of the radical Right and widescale ethnic cleansing, the crystallisation of Europe’s division, unprecedented rates of economic growth and the threat of nuclear war. Together, these self-reinforcing components, all rooted in what soon emerged as the Cold War, conditioned what in 1945 had seemed highly improbable: Europe’s rise out of the ashes of the ruined continent to lasting stability, peace and prosperity. Keywords: Cold War, Germany, ethnic cleansing, economic growth, matrix, Europe’s division, radical Right, nuclear war. It is a great honour to deliver this Raleigh Lecture. When invited to do so, I was asked, in the context of the 70th anniversary of the end of the most terrible war in history, to speak on some topic related to the end of the Second World War. As the war recedes into history the recognition has grown that it was the epicentre and determin- ing episode in the 20th century in Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • Yalta, a Tripartite Negotiation to Form the Post-War World Order: Planning for the Conference, the Big Three’S Strategies
    YALTA, A TRIPARTITE NEGOTIATION TO FORM THE POST-WAR WORLD ORDER: PLANNING FOR THE CONFERENCE, THE BIG THREE’S STRATEGIES Matthew M. Grossberg Submitted to the faculty of the University Graduate School in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in the Department of History, Indiana University August 2015 Accepted by the Graduate Faculty, Indiana University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. Master’s Thesis Committee ______________________________ Kevin Cramer, Ph. D., Chair ______________________________ Michael Snodgrass, Ph. D. ______________________________ Monroe Little, Ph. D. ii ©2015 Matthew M. Grossberg iii Acknowledgements This work would not have been possible without the participation and assistance of so many of the History Department at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis. Their contributions are greatly appreciated and sincerely acknowledged. However, I would like to express my deepest appreciation to the following: Dr. Anita Morgan, Dr. Nancy Robertson, and Dr. Eric Lindseth who rekindled my love of history and provided me the push I needed to embark on this project. Dr. Elizabeth Monroe and Dr. Robert Barrows for being confidants I could always turn to when this project became overwhelming. Special recognition goes to my committee Dr. Monroe Little and Dr. Michael Snodgrass. Both men provided me assistance upon and beyond the call of duty. Dr. Snodgrass patiently worked with me throughout my time at IUPUI, helping my writing progress immensely. Dr. Little came in at the last minute, saving me from a fate worse than death, another six months of grad school. Most importantly, all credit is due Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Planning the Peace and Enforcing the Surrender: Deterrence in the Allied Occupations of Germany
    Journal of Interdisciplinary History, xl:1 (Summer, 2009), 33–56. PLANNING THE PEACE Melissa Willard-Foster Planning the Peace and Enforcing the Surrender: Deterrence in the Allied Occupations of Germany and Japan “A well behaved occupied country,” writes Schelling in Arms and Inºuence, “is not one in which violence plays no part; it may be one in which latent violence is used so skillfully that it need not be spent in punishment.” If violence does not en- sue after a war, Schelling explains, it is because in the course of surrender negotiations, “the capacity to inºict pain and damage was successfully used in the bargaining process.” Schelling cites examples of Genghis Khan marching hostages ahead of his troops to deter resistance, the ancient Persians burning neighboring vil- lages of clans that they sought to control, and the British conduct- ing air raids in an attempt to pacify rebellious Arabian tribes. Bombings, hostage takings, publicized executions, forced evacua- tions, and compulsory labor are just a few among the many deter- rent strategies that occupiers have used for centuries to prevent re- sistance and keep defeated populations quiescent.1 Much in contrast to this traditional notion of ruthless con- quest is the conventional wisdom surrounding the reasons for suc- cess in the post-World War II (wwii) occupations of Germany and Japan. The perception that these occupations were largely peaceful enterprises, with respect to both the policies used and the re- sponses attained, supported early arguments from the administra- tion of President George W. Bush that similar results could obtain in Iraq.
    [Show full text]
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1957 A Rhetorical Study of the Gubernatorial Speaking of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Paul Jordan Pennington Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Pennington, Paul Jordan, "A Rhetorical Study of the Gubernatorial Speaking of Franklin D. Roosevelt." (1957). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 222. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/222 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A RHETORICAL STUD* OP THE GUBERNATORIAL SPEAKING OP FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Meohanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Speech by Paul Jordan Pennington B. A., Henderson State Teachers College, 19U8 M. A., Oklahoma University, 1950 August, 1957 ACKNOWLEDGMENT The writer wishes to acknowledge the inspiration, guidance, and continuous supervision of Dr. Waldo W. Braden, Professor of Speech at Louisiana State University. As the writer1s major advisor, he has given generously of his time, his efforts, and his sound advice. Dr. Braden is in no way responsible for any errors or short-comings of this study, but his suggestions are largely responsible for any merits it may possess. Dr. C. M. Wise, Head of the Department of Speech, and Dr.
    [Show full text]