Glossary of Terms in Library and Information Science (English - Hindi) iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku 'kCnkoyh ¼vaxzst+h-fgUnh½
Revised Edition (2018) la'kksf/kr laLdj.k ¼2018½
Faculty of Library and Information Science School of Social Sciences Indira Gandhi National Open University Maidan Garhi, New Delhi-110068 Terminology Preparation Committee (1999)
Prof. S.B. Ghosh (Chairperson) Dr. Pandey S.K. Sharma Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. Chief Librarian University Grants IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Commission New Delhi-110017 Dr. S. R. Gupta Dr. J.P.Singh Reader Scientist ‘D’ Dept. of Lib. & Inf. Sc. DESIDOC University of Delhi Delhi-110054 Delhi-110054 Dr. S.P.Sood Dr. Neela Jagannathan Former Reader University Librarian & Dept. of Lib. & Inf. Sc. Information Officer University of Rajasthan IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Jaipur-302004 Dr. Uma Kanjilal Dr. U.M.Thakur Reader University Librarian Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. Patna University, Patna IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Prof. S.M. Tripathi Dr. Reeta Rani Paliwal Former Dean, Faculty of Arts Reader, SOH Jiwaji University, IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Gwalior-474002 Dr. Pravakar Rath Prof. C.P.Vashisht Sr. Lecturer Dept. of Lib. & Inf. Sc. Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. University of Delhi, Delhi-110007 IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Dr. Neena Talwar Kanungo Prof. R.Satyanarayana (Coordinator) Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. Sr. Lecturer IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Terminology Preparation Committee (2018)
Prof. Swaraj Basu Prof. Neena Talwar Kanungo Director Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. School of Social Sciences IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Faculty of History IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Prof. Pandey S.K. Sharma Retired Chief Librarian Prof. D. Gopal University Grants Commission Ex Director New Delhi-110017 School of Social Sciences Faculty of Political Science Prof. Reeta Rani Paliwal (Rtd.) IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 School of Humanitites IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Prof. Uma Kanjilal (Chairperson) Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. Dr. H.K. Sethi IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 School of Translation Studies and Training IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Prof. J.N.Gautam Jiwaji University Dr. Jagdish Sharma Gwalior-474002 School of Translation Studies and Training IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Dr. S. R. Gupta Retired Dr. Archana Shukla Dept. of Lib. & Inf. Sc. Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc. University of Delhi IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Delhi-110054 Dr. Zuchamo Yanthan Faculty of Lib. Prof. Manoj Joshi & Inf. Sc. IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Kurukshetra University Prof. Jaideep Sharma Kurukshetra (Coordinator) Faculty of Lib. & Inf. Sc.IGNOU, New Delhi-110068
Editors
Dr. Jagdish Sharma Dr. Harish Kumar Sethi SOTST, IGNOU SOTST, IGNOU Maidan Garhi Maidan Garhi IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 IGNOU, New Delhi-110068 Material Production Data Entry Secretarial Assistance Mr. Manjit Singh Mr. Kapil Sharma Section Officer (Pub.) Ms. Sunita Soni L & DD, IGNOU SOSS, IGNOU, New Delhi SOSS, IGNOU New Delhi Ms. Ekta Singh SOSS, IGNOU
November, 2018 (Revised Edition) Indira Gandhi National Open University, 2018 ISBN- All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced in any form, by mimeograph or any other means, without permission in writing from the Indira Gandhi National Open University. Further information on Indira Gandhi National Open University courses may be obtained from the University's office at Maidan Garhi. New Delhi- 110 068. Printed and published on behalf of the Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi by Director, School of Social Sciences. Cover Design: Ms. Ruchi Sethi, IUC, IGNOU, New Delhi 110068 Laser Typeset by: Tessa Media & Computers, C-206, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi Printed at :
4 Glossary of Terms in Library and Information Science ¼iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku 'kCnkoyh½ A
Abbreviated Catalogue Card Lakf{kIr izlwph i=d Abbreviated Entry laf{kIr izfof"V Abbreviated Title laf{kIr vk[;k Abbreviation la{ksi.k] laf{kIr :i Abnormal Readers folkekU; ikBd Abort foQyu Aborted fu"Qy Abridged Dictionary laf{kIr 'kCndks'k Abridged Edition y/kq laLdj.k] laf{kIr laLdj.k Abridgement Lak{ksi.k Abridger la{ksi.kdrkZ Absolute fujis{k] ije Abstract lkj] vewrZ Abstract Classification vewrZ oxhZdj.k Abstract Proper ;Fkksfpr lkj Abstracting lkjdj.k] lkjhdj.k Abstracting and Indexing lkjdj.k ,oa vuqØe.khdj.k if=dk,¡ Periodicals Abstracting and Indexing lkjdj.k ,oa vuqØe.khdj.k lzksr Tools Abstracting Journal lkj if=dk Abstracting Service Lkkjdj.k lsok Abstracting Tools Lkkjdj.k lzksr Abstraction vewrZu] la{ksi.k 5 Abstractor lkjdrkZ Academic Library 'kSf{kd iqLrdky; Academy Publication vdkneh izdk'ku Accelerate Rofjr djuk Acceleration Roj.k Access vfHkxe Access-based vfHkxe-vk/kkfjr Access Client vfHkxe xzkgd Access Control List vfHkxe fu;a=.k lwph Access Convergence vfHkxe vfHklj.k Access Mechanisms and vfHkxe ;a=jpuk ,oa lsok,¡ Services Access Point vfHkxe fcanq Access Right vfHkxe vf/kdkj Access Services vfHkxe lsok,¡ Access Time vfHkxe dky Access to Content var%oLrq vfHkxe Access to Courseware ikB~;lkexzh vfHkxe] ,Dlsl Vw dkslZos;j Access to Databases MkVkcsl vfHkxe Access to e-Journals bZ-tuZy vfHkxe Access to e-Journals iqLrdky; dalksf'kZ;k ekf/;r bZ-tuZy through Library Consortia vfHkxe Access Tools vfHkxe midj.k Accessibility vfHkxE;rk Accessible vfHkxE; Accession Ikfjxzg.k Accession Bulletin Ikfjxzg.k cqysfVu
6 Accession List ifjxzg.k lwph Accession Number Ikfjxzg.k la[;k Accession Number Section ifjxzg.k la[;k vuqPNsn Accession Order Ikfjxzg.k Øe Accession Policy ifjxzg.k uhfr Accession Record ifjxzg.k vfHkys[k Accession Register ifjxzg.k iaftdk Accession Routines ifjxzg.k fuR;dk;Z Accessioning Ikfjxzg.k izfØ;k Accessories Lkglkexzh] mioLrq Accidental Agents vkdfLed vfHkdrkZ] vkdfLed ,tsaV Accidental Erasure vçR;kf'kr foyksiu Acclimatisation ifjfLFkfr-vuqdwyu Accompanying Material lgyXu lkexzh Account Keeping ys[kk j[kuk Account Retrieval ys[kk iqu%izkfIr] vdkmaV fjVªhoy Accountability mÙkjnkf;Ro] tokcnsgh Accounting System ys[kkadu ç.kkyh Accounts Register ys[kk iaftdk Accreditation ekU;rk Accumulation lap; Accuracy fo'kq)rk Accuracy of Data MkVk dh fo'kq)rk Acknowledgement vfHkLoh—fr] çkfIr-lwpuk] ikorh Acquire vftZr djuk Acquisition vf/kxzg.k] vtZu Acquisition Area vf/kxzg.k {ks=
7 Acquisition Control vf/kxzg.k fu;a=.k Acquisition Department vf/kxzg.k foHkkx Acquisition of Content var%oLrq rkfydk lsok ekf/;r var%oLrq dk only though Table of vf/kxzg.k Content Service Acquisition through Free fu%'kqYd if=dk lsok ekf/;r vf/kxzg.k Periodical Services Acquisition through Gift, migkj] nku vkSj tek ekf/;r vf/kxzg.k Donation and Deposit Acquisition through ekSfæd Hkqxrku ekf/;r vf/kxzg.k Monetary Payment Acquisition through Payment Hkqxrku ekf/;r vf/kxzg.k Acquisition through Payment oLrq :i esa Hkqxrku ekf/;r in Kind vf/kxzg.k Acquisition under Exchange fofue; O;oLFkk ekf/;r vf/kxzg.k Arrangement Acquisition without Making Hkqxrku jfgr vf/kxzg.k Payment Acquisition Work vf/kxzg.k dk;Z Acronyms ifjo.khZ 'kCn] ifjof.kZ;k¡ Actand-Action-Actor- fØ;k oLrq-fØ;k-drkZ midj.k Tool-Principle fl)kar Action dkjZokbZ] dk;Z Action Research dk;Z'kks/k Active Directory lfØ; funsZf'kdk Active Information Services lfØ; lwpuk lsok,¡ Activity Xkfrfof/k] fØ;kdyki] dk;Zdyki Actual Search okLrfod [kkst Actual Time okLrfod le;
8 Actual User okLrfod mi;ksDrk Actuating and Leading ço`Ùk ,oa usr`Ro djus okyk Adaptability vuqdwyu'khyrk] xzg.k'khyrk Adapter :ikarjdrkZ Adaptive vuqdwyd] xzg.k'khy Add Devices ;kstd ;qfDr lk/ku Added Copies vfrfjDr izfr;k¡ Added Entry brj lays[k Additional Class Index Entry vfrfjDr oxZ funsZ'kh lays[k Additional Fee vfrfjDr 'kqYd Additions uokxr iqLrdsa Addition Value lao/kZu ewY; Add Note tksfM+, funsZ'k Add-to Instruction esa tksfM+, funsZ'k Add-to Note esa tksfM+, funsZ'k Class Comprehensive O;kid Ñfr;ksa dks ------ds varxZr Works In……… Note oxhZÑr djsa funsZ'k Class Elsewhere Note va;= oxhZÑr djsa funsZ'k Class Here Notes ;gk¡ oxhZÑr djsa funsZ'k Class…..In Notes ---- ds varxZr oxhZÑr djsa funsZ'k Elsewhere Note va;= funsZ'k See Also Notes vkSj Hkh nsf[k, funsZ'k See Note, Reference nsf[k, funsZ'k] nsf[k, lanHkZ Address Code lacks/ku dksM] irk dksM Address Resolution Protocol ,Mªsl jstksY;w'ku çksVksd‚y ¼,vkjih½ (ARP) Ad hoc Bibliography rnFkZ xzaFklwph Ad hoc Grants rnFkZ vuqnku 9 Ad hoc Group rnFkZ lewg Ad hoc Publication rnFkZ çdk'ku Ad hoc System rnFkZ ç.kkyh Adjacency yXurk] lehirk] vklUurk Adjunct vuqyXu Adjunctive tksM+us okyk Adjustable Shelf lek;ksT; “ksYQ] lek;ksT; fu/kkuh Administration iz”kklu Administrative iz'kklfud Administrative Metadata ç'kklfud esVkMkVk Administrative Translation ç'kklfud vuqokn] dk;kZy;h vuqokn Administrator iz'kkld Administrator Group O;oLFkkid lewg Adolescent Library fd'kksj iqLrdky; Adoption vaxhdj.k Adult Encyclopaedia izkS<+ fo'odks'k Advance Copy vfxze izfr Advances fodkl] izxfr Advances Series izxfr xzaFkekyk Advances type Review çxfrijd leh{kk Advisory ijke'kZnk;d] ijke'kZnk;h Advisory Committee ijke'kZnk=h lfefr] lykgdkj lfefr] ijke'kZnk;h lfefr Advisory Committee for Branch 'kk[kk ,oa xzke iqLrdky; lsok and Village Library Services lykgdkj lfefr Advisory Committee for Libraries iqLrdky; lykgdkj lfefr Advisory Committee for Public lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Libraries lykgdkj lfefr 10 Advisory Service ijke'kZnk=h lsok] lykgdkj lsok] ijke'kZnk;h lsok Aeronautics oSekfudh Aesthetically lkSan;Z dh n`f"V ls Aesthetics lkSan;Z 'kkL= Affiliated Library lac) iqLrdky; Affiliate Marketing lac) foi.ku Affiliation lac)rk Agenda ,tsaMk] dk;Zlwph Agent vfHkdrkZ] ,tsaV Agglomeration Device Lkadqyu ;qfDr lk/ku Aggregator lewgd Agricultural Extension Ñf"k laca/kh foLrkj dk;ZØe Programme Aisle ik'oZ ohFkh Alerting Service lpsru lsok] ltxrk lsok Algebra chtxf.kr Algorithm dyu xf.kr] dyu fof/k Alien ijk;k] fons'kh] nwjLFk Alien Documents cfgjkPNkfnr çys[k Alignment lajs[k.k Allied Operations lac) lapkyu Allocate fu/kkZfjr djuk] foHkktu] fu/kkZj.k] vkcaVu Allocation vkcaVu] foHkktu] fu;ru] fofu/kku] fu/kkZj.k Allocation of Funds /ku dk vkcaVu] fuf/k fu;ru] fuf/k vkcaVu
11 Allocation of Grant vuqnku dk vkcaVu Allocation Register fu;ru iaftdk] vkcaVu iath Allotment Register vkcaVu iaftdk All through Alphabetisation loZikjxkeh vuqo.khZdj.k Almanac iapkax Almost Enumerative yxHkx ifjx.kkRed Classification Scheme oxhZdj.k i)fr Almost Faceted yxHkx i{kkRed oxhZdj.k i)fr Classification Scheme Alpha- Numeric Notations v{kjkadh; vadu Alphabet o.kZ] v{kj Alphabetical Arrangement o.kkZuqØfed O;oLFkkiu] o.kkZuqØfed foU;kl Alphabetical Catalogue o.kkZuqØfed izlwph Alphabetical Classed o.kkZuqØfed oxhZÑr izlwph Catalogue Alphabetical Code o.kkZuqØe dksM Alphabetical Device o.kkZuqØe ;qfDr lk/ku Alphabetical File o.kkZuqØe Qkby Alphabetical Index o.kkZuqØe vuqØef.kdk Alphabetical List of Subject o.kkZuqØfed fo"k; 'kh"kZd lwph Headings Alphabetical Order o.kkZuqØe Alphabetical Scattering o.kkZuqØfed fc[kjko Alphabetical Sequence o.kkZuqØe Alphabetical Subject o.kkZuqØfed fo"k; mikxe Approach Alphabetical Subject o.kkZuqØfed fo"k; izlwph Catalogue 12 Alphabetically ys[kd-o.kZØekuqlkj Author-wise Alphabetico Classed Catalogue o.kkZuqØeh oxhZ—r çlwph Alphabetisation o.kkZuqØe.k Alphabets o.kZekyk Alphanumeric Code v{kjkadh; dksM Alphanumeric Field v{kjkadh; {ks= Alternate Subject Access oSdfYid fo"k; vfHkxe Alternative Location oSdfYid LFkku Alternatively oSdfYid Alternative Name Entry oSdfYid uke lays[k Alternative Title oSdfYid vk[;k Amalgamated Fund lfEefJr dks"k laxzg] lfEefJr Collection fuf/k laxzg Amalgamation Lkekfgr djuk Ambient Light ifjos'kh izdk'k Ambiguity vLi"Vrk] f}vFkZ Ambiguous Term lafnX/k 'kCn] f}vFkhZ 'kCn Ambiguous Title vLi"V vk[;k Amenable uE; vuqHkkxh] lgt vuqHkkxh Amended la'kksf/kr Amendment la'kks/ku Amount of Subscription lnL;rk 'kqYd Amplified Basic Class ifjof/kZr ewyoxZ Amplified Class ifjof/kZr oxZ Amplified Facet ifjof/kZr i{k Analets lkfgfR;d laxzg] lwfDr laxzg Analog vuq:i] ,ukykWx 13 Analog Computer vuq:i daI;wVj] ,ukykWx daI;wVj Analogous vuq:irk Analyse fo'ys"k.k Analysed Title fo'ysf"kr vk[;k Analysis and Synthesis lwpuk dk fo'ys"k.k ,oa la'ys"k.k of Information Analysis of Information lwpuk dk fo'ys"k.k Analysis of Library Records iqLrdky; vfHkys[kksa dk fo'ys"k.k Analytical oS'ysf"kd Analytical Bibliography oS'ysf"kd xzaFklwph Analytical Cataloguing oS'ysf"kd izlwphdj.k Analytical Classification oS'ysf"kd oxhZdj.k Analytical Entry oS'ysf"kd lays[k Analytically oS'ysf"kd :i ls Analytical Note oS'ysf"kd fVIi.kh Analytical Review oS'ysf"kd leh{kk Analytical Skills oS'ysf"kd dkS'ky Analytico-Synthetic oS'ys"kh-la'ys"k.kkRed Analytico-Synthetic Structure oS'ys"kh-la'ys"k.kkRed lajpuk AND Operation ,aM vkWijs'ku Andhra Pradesh Public vka/kz izns”k lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Libraries Act vf/kfu;e] vka/kz izns”k ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV Anepigraphon vk[;k i`"Bghu xzaFk ANGLABHARTI vkaXyHkkjrh Anglo American ,saXyks vesfjdu dSVkykWfxax dksM Cataloguing Code
14 Anglo American ,aXyks vesfjdu dSVky‚fxax Cataloguing Rules :Yl ¼,,lhvkj½ (AACR) Annexure ifjf'k"V] layXud Annotated fVIi.kh djuk] O;k[;k djuk Annotated Bibliography O;k[;kRed xzaFklwph Annotated Catalogue O;k[;kRed izlwph Annotation O;k[;k Annual Okkf’kZd izdk'ku] okf"kZdh Annual Bibliography Okkf’kZd xzaFklwph Annual Maintenance Okkf’kZd j[k-j[kko lafonk Contract Annual Report Okkf’kZd izfrosnu Annual Reviews okf"kZd leh{kk,¡ Annual Stock Taking Okkf’kZd laxzg lR;kiu Annual Volume Okkf’kZd [kaM Anonym vKkr uke Anonymous Author vKkr ys[kd Anonymous Book vKkr ys[kd dh iqLrd Anonymous Group vKkr lewg Anonymous Work vKkr ys[kd dh jpuk Anteriorising Common iwoZLFkkid loZlkekU; ,dy] Isolate (ACI) ,afVfj;jkbftax dkWeu vkblksysV ¼,lhvkbZ½ Anteriorising Digit iwoZLFkkid vad Anteriorising Value iwoZLFkkid eku] ,afVfj;jkbftax osY;w Anthologies of Papers vkys[k ladyu Anthology laxzg
15 Anthropology ekuofoKku] u`foKku Anticipated Contingent visf{kr Js.kh] çR;kf'kr vkdfLedrk Anticipation izR;k'kk] iwokZuqeku Anticipatory Information izR;kf'kr lwpuk lsok] iwokZuqekfur Service lwpuk lsok Anticipatory Reference izR;kf'kr lanHkZ lsok] iwokZuqekfur Service lanHkZ lsok Anticipatory Service izR;kf'kr lsok] iwokZuqekfur lsok Anti Library Culture iqLrdky; fojks/kh laL—fr Antiquarian Bookseller nqyZHk iqLrd foØsrk Antiquity iqjkrurk] izkphurk Antonym foykse 'kCn] foijhrkFkZd 'kCn Apache Maven vikps ekosu Apache Tomcat vikps V‚edSV Aperture Nsn Aperture Card fNfnzr i=d] ,ijpj dkMZ Apex 'kh"kZ Apex Body 'kh"kZ fudk; Apex Committee 'kh"kZ lfefr Apex Library 'kh"kZ iqLrdky; Apoconym foÑruke Apocryphal Book vizkekf.kd iqLrd Apograph ewy ikaMqfyfi Apostrophe yksi fpg~u] ,iksLVªksfQ Apparent izR;{k] Li"V Appendage layXu Appendices, Appendix ifjf'k"V
16 Applets ,iysV~l Application vuqiz;ksx] vkosnu Application Area vuqiz;ksx {ks= Application Development vuqç;ksx fodkl ifjos'k Environments Application Layer vuqiz;ksx Lrj Application Layer Level vuqç;ksx ijr Lrj Application Level Firewall vuqç;ksx Lrj Qk;joky Application of Computer daI;wVj vuqiz;ksx] daI;wVj dk mi;ksx Application of Knowledge Kku dk vuqç;ksx Application Programme vuqiz;ksx izksxzke] vuqiz;ksx Øekns”k Application Programming vuqiz;ksx izksxzkfeax] vuqiz;ksx Øekns'ku Application Programming vuqqiz;ksx Øekns'ku varjkQyd] Interface (API) ,Iyhds'ku çksxzkfeax baVjQsl ¼,ihvkbZ½ Applications Convergence vuqç;ksx vfHklj.k Application Software vuqiz;ksx lkW¶Vos;j Applied Bibliography vuqiz;qDr xzaFklwph Appraisal ewY;kadu Approach mikxe] n`f"Vdks.k] igq¡p Approach Material mikxe lkexzh] iwoZikB~; lkexzh] izos'k lkexzh] ifjp;kRed lkexzh Approach Point mikxe fcanq] mikxe LFky Appropriate Authority leqfpr izkf/kdkjh Approval vuqeksnu A Priori Approach çkxkuqekfud mikxe] vuqHko-fujis{k mikxe APUPA Arrangement viwik foU;kl APUPA Pattern viwik iSVuZ 17 Arabic Numerals vjch vad Archaeology iqjkrRo Architectural okLrqijd Architecture lajpuk] okLrqdyk Archival Library iqjkfHkys[k iqLrdky; Archival Material iqjkfHkys[k lkexzh Archival Papers iqjkfHkys[k i= Archival Service iqjkfHkys[kh; lsok Archival Value iqjkfHkys[kh; egRo Archive iqjkys[k] vfHkys[k] vfHkys[kkxkj Archiving iqjkys[ku] vfHkys[ku Archiving Facility iqjkys[ku lqfo/kk Area Notation {ks= vadu Area Number {ks= la[;k Area of Description fooj.k {ks= Areas Studies {ks=h; v/;;u Area Table HkkSxksfyd lkj.kh Ariel Remote Sensing Image gokbZ nwj laosnh Nfo] ,fj;y fjeksV lsaflax best Aristonym vfHktkR; uke Arithmetic Calculation vadxf.krh; ifjdyu Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) vadxf.krh; rdZ bdkbZ] vfjFkesfVd y‚ftd ;wfuV ¼,,y;w½ Arithmetic Operation vadxf.krh; lafØ;k Arithmetic Operator vadxf.krh; ldkjd] vadxf.krh; vkWijsVj Arithmetic Procedure vadxf.krh; izfØ;k Arranged O;ofLFkr 18 Arrangement O;oLFkk] O;oLFkkiu Arrangement of Entries lays[kksa dk O;oLFkkiu Array iafDr Array of Classes led{k oxZ Arrear cdk;k Arrester var% dks"Bd Art and Architecture dyk vkSj okLrqdyk lekarj dks'k] Thesaurus vkVZ ,aM vkfdZVsDpj fFkl‚jl Article ys[k] vuqPNsn ¼fof/k½ Article Delivery Over vkfVZdy fMyhojh vksoj usVoDMZ Networked Information baQ‚esZ'ku flLVe ¼,Mksful½ System (ADONIS) Articles (A, An, The) vaxzsth miin ¼,],u]nh½ Articles (Popular, Technical, vkys[k ¼yksdfç;] rduhdh] 'kks/k½ Research) Articulated O;Dr] tqM+k gqvk] Li"V Artifacts f'kYi—fr] iqjko'ks"k Artificial Composite Book Ñf=e lfEeJ iqLrd Artificial Digit Ñf=e vad Artificial Indexing Language Ñf=e vuqØe.khdj.k Hkk"kk Artificial Intelligence Ñf=e cqf) Artificial Intelligence —f=e cqf) rduhd Techniques Artificial Language Ñf=e Hkk"kk Artificially Bound Ñf=e:Ik ls ftYncan iqLrd] Book Ñf=e ftYnc) iqLrd Art of Classification oxhZdj.k dyk Art Prints eqfnzr dykÑfr
19 Art Reproduction dyk iqu#Riknu Arts and Humanities vkVZ~l ,aM g~;weSfuVht+ lkbVs'ku Citation Index (A&HCI) baMsDl ¼, ,aM ,plhvkbZ½ Ascending Order vkjksgh Øe Ascending Sequenced vkjksgh vuqØe Ascertain fu”p; djuk] lqfu”p; Ascertainability fu/kkZ;rk Ascertaining Specific Subject fof'k"V fo"k; fu/kkZj.k Ascetonym f”k’V uke Ask-an-Expert fo'ks"kK iwNrkN lsok Ask-a-Librarian iqLrdky;h iwNrkN lsok Aspect Ik{k] fo’k; i{k] Lo:i i{k Aspect Classification fo"k; i{k oxhZdj.k Aspiration vfHkyk’kk] egRokdka{kk Assembler dksMkarjd Assembling dksMkarj.k] lEeqPp;dj.k Assembly Language dksMkarj.k Hkk"kk Assessed fu/kkZfjr] vkdfyr Assessment ewY;kadu fu/kkZj.k] vk¡duk Assign iznku djuk] fu/kkZj.k djuk Assimilation Lokaxhdj.k] vkRelkrhdj.k Assistance of Readers ikBd lgk;rk Assistant Librarian lgk;d iqLrdky;h Associate lg;ksxh Associated lac) Associated Book lac) iqLrd Associated Book Note lac) iqLrd fVIi.kh
20 Association la?k Associative Classification lkgp;Zijd oxhZdj.k Associative Relation lgpkjh laca/k Assortment NVko Assumption /kkj.kk Asterisk rkjk fpg~u] rkjkad Asterisked Rkkjkafdr Astronomical Almanac [kxksyh; iapkax Asynchronous vrqY;dkfyd Asyndetic Catalogue var%funsZ'k jfgr izlwph Atlas Hkwfp=koyh] ekufp=koyh] ,Vyl Atmospheric Okk;qeaMyh; Attaching Covers layXu doj] layXu vkoj.k Attendant ifjpkjd Attenuation {kh.ku] ?kVko Attitude Ekukso`fÙk Attribute Loy{k.k] xq.k Audio JO; Audio and Video Cassettes n`'; ,oa JO; dSlsV Audio Capture and Editing JO; vfHkxzg.k vkSj laiknu midj.k Tools Audio Cassette JO; dSlsV] v‚fM;ks dSlsV Audio Compression JO; laihM+u Audio Visual n`';-JO; Audio Visual Material n`';-JO; lkexzh Audio Visual Media n`';-JO; lapkj ek/;e Audit and Accountability ys[kk ijh{k.k ,oa nkf;Ro
21 Auditing ys[kk ijh{k.k Augmented Edition ifjof/kZr laLdj.k Auspices rRoko/kku Authenticated Copy izkekf.kd izfar Authentication çek.khdj.k Authenticity çkekf.kdrk Author ys[kd] xzaFkdkj Author Analytical Entry ys[kd oS'ysf"kd lays[k Author and Title Catalogue ys[kd ,oa vk[;k izlwph Author Approach ys[kd mikxe] ys[kd n`f"Vdks.k Author Bibliography ys[kd xzaFklwph Author Catalogue ys[kd izlwph Author Entry ys[kd lays[k Author Index ys[kd vuqØef.kdk Authoring Softwares ys[ku l‚¶Vos;j Author Number ys[kd la[;k Author Statement ys[kd fooj.k Authorisation çkf/kdkj nsuk Authorised Users vf/k—r mi;ksDrk Authoritative izkekf.kd] vkf/kdkfjd Authoritative Edition izkf/kÑr laLdj.k] vkf/kdkfjd laLdj.k Authoritative Source izkekf.kd lzksr] vkf/kdkfjd lzksr Authority çkf/kdkjh] çkf/kdkj] vf/kdkjh oxZ] çkf/kdj.k Authority File vf/kÑr Qkby] vFkkWfjVh Qkby Authority List vf/k—r lwph Authority Record vf/k—r vfHkys[k
22 Authorisation Policy Data çek.ku uhfr MkVk Authorised vf/kÑr Authorship ys[kdRo Authors Table ys[kd rkfydk Auto Abstract Lor% lkj] vkWVks ,CLVªSDV Auto Bias Device Loi{kh; ;qfDr lk/ku Autobiography vkRepfjr] vkRedFkk Auto CAD vkWVks dSM Auto Correct Lor% lq/kkj Auto Indexing Lor% vuqØe.khdj.k] vkWVks baMsfDlax Automated Lopkfyr Automated Extraction Lopkfyr fu"d"kZ.k Automated Indexing Lopkfyr vuqØe.khdj.k Automated System Lopkfyr iz.kkyh Automatic Lor% Automatic Abstracting Lor% lkjdj.k Automatic Check Lor% tk¡p Automatic Computer Lopkfyr daI;wVj Automatic Error Correction Lor% =qfV la'kks/ku Automatic Harvesting Devices Lor% lwpuk miktZu ;qfDr lk/ku Automatic Indexing Lopkfyr vuqØe.khdj.k Automatic Process Control Lopkfyr izfØ;k fu;a=.k Automatic Translation Lopkfyr vuqokn Automation Lopkyu Autonym okLrfod uke] Loukfed Ñfr Auto Responder Lor% mÙkjnkrk Auxiliaries lgk;d
23 Auxiliary Educational Institute Lkgk;d 'kSf{kd laLFkk Auxiliary Memory Lkgk;d Le`fr Auxiliary Need xkS.k lgk;rk] vfrfjDr vko';drk Auxiliary Storage Lkgk;d HkaMkj.k] lgk;d laxzg.k Auxiliary Table lgk;d lkj.kh Auxiliary Title lgk;d vk[;k] mik[;k Availability miyC/krk Awareness tkudkjh] cks/k] tkx:drk Away From Position LFkku ls nwj Axial Principle v{kh; fl)kar Axiomatic Approach Lo;afl) mikxe] Lo;afl) n`f"Vdks.k
B
Backbone Network cSdcksu usVodZ Background i`"BHkwfe Back Issue xarkd] iwokZad] fiNyk vad Back Issue Order xrkad Ø;kns'k Backlink Feature cSdfyad fo'ks"krk Back of Title Page vk[;k i`"B dk i”p Hkkx Back Spacing i”ph;u Back Title i”p vk[;k Backup iwfrZdj] vkikrksi;ksxh] cSdvi Backup Copy iwfrZdj izfr] vkikrksi;ksxh izfr] cSdvi dkWih Backup File iwfrZdj Qkby] vkikrksi;ksxh Qkby] cSdvi Qkby Backup Library iwfrZdj iqLrdky;] vkikrksi;ksxh iqLrdky; 24 Backup Memory iwfrZdj Le`fr] cSdvi eseksjh Backward Rendering i'pxkeh midYiu Bacon’s Chart of Learning csdu dk Kku pkVZ Bandwidth cSaMfoM~Fk Banned Book fuf"k) iqLrd Barcode ckjdksM Barcode Printer ckjdksM fizaVj Barcode Reader ckjdksM jhMj Barcode System ckjdksM ç.kkyh Barcoding ckjdksfMax Bark Nky Barriers vojks/k] ck/kk] vojks/kd Base Number vk/kkj la[;k Basic ewy] vk/kkj] vk/kkjHkwr BASIC csfld Basic Class ewy oxZ] vk/kkj oxZ Basic Discovery Interface csfld fMLdojh baVjQsl ¼chMhvkbZ½ (BDI) Basic Entry ewy lays[k] vk/kkjHkwr lays[k Basic Facet ewy i{k Basic Information Literacy vk/kkjHkwr lwpuk lk{kjrk dkS'ky Skills Basic Input Output System vk/kkjHkwr fuos'k fuxZe ç.kkyh Basic Laws ewy fu;e] vk/kkj lw= Basic Plan ewy ;kstuk Basics ewyHkwr Basic Structure ewy lajpuk
25 Basic Subject vk/kkj fo"k;] ewy fo"k; Bastard Title viw.kZ vk[;k] laf{kIr vk[;k Batch Item Importer cSp vkbVe vk;krd Batch Mode nLrkØe eksM] cSp eksM Batch Processing nLrkØe izfØ;kdj.k] cSp izkslsflax Batch Tool cSp midj.k Bay Guide ohfFk lanf”kZdk] cs xkbM Behavioural Psychology O;ogkjoknh euksfoKku Behaviour Analysis O;ogkj fo'ys"k.k Behavioural School O;ogkjoknh fopkj/kkjk Benchmark Lrjkad] funsZ'k fpg~u] ekunaM Benchmarking csapekfd±x Beneficiary User ykHkkFkhZ mi;ksDrk Berkeley System Distribution cdZys ç.kkyh forj.k] cdZys flLVe (BSD) fMLVªhC;w'ku ¼ch,lMh½ Berlin Declaration,2003 cfyZu ?kks"k.kk] 2003 Berne Convention for the cuZ daosa'ku Q‚j nh çksVsD'ku v‚Q Protection of Literary fyVjsjh ,aM vkfVZfLVd oDlZ and Artistic Works Best Practices mÙke ifjikVh] mÙke dk;Z-ç.kkyh] loksZÙke jhfr;k¡] loksZÙke O;ogkj Biannual v/kZokf"kZd] Nekgh Bias >qdko] vfHkur Biasness iwokZxzg Bias Phase Relation vfHkur n'kk laca/k Bibliographer xzaFklwphdkj Bibliographic xzaFkijd 26 Bibliographical Activities xzaFkijd xfrfof/k;k¡ Bibliographical Agency xzaFkijd vfHkdj.k] xzaFkijd ,tsalh Bibliographical Catalogue xzaFkijd çlwph Bibliographical Classification xzaFkijd oxhZdj.k Bibliographical Control xzaFkijd fu;a=.k Bibliographical Control xzaFkijd fu;a=.k rFkk O;oLFkkiu and Organisation Bibliographical Data xzaFkijd MkVk Bibliographical Database xzaFkijd MkVkcsl Bibliographical Datasets xzaFkijd MkVklsV Bibliographical Entity xzaFkijd lÙkk Bibliographical Format xzaFkijd la:Ik Bibliographical Guide of thoupfjr dks'kksa dh xzaFkijd Biography funsZf'kdk Bibliographical Index xzaFkijd vuqØef.kdk Bibliographical Make Up xzaFkijd cukoV Bibliographical Organisation xzaFkijd O;oLFkkiu Bibliographical Periodical xzaFkijd if=dk Bibliographical Project xzaFkijd ifj;kstuk Bibliographical Reference xzaFkijd lanHkZ Bibliographical Reference xzaFkijd lanHkZ izfØ;k Process Bibliographical Reviews xzaFkijd leh{kk,¡ Bibliographical Services xzaFkijd lsok,¡ Bibliographical Sources xzaFkijd lzksr Bibliographical Survey xzaFkijd losZ{k.k Bibliographical Tool xzaFkijd lzksr] xazFkijd midj.k
27 Bibliographical Work xzaFkijd Ñfr Bibliographic Centre xzaFkijd dsanz Bibliographic Classification fcfCy;ksxzkfQd DySflfQds'ku ¼chlh½] (BC) xzaFkijd oxhZdj.k Bibliographic Control xzaFkijd fu;a=.k Bibliographic Database xzaFkijd MkVkcsl Bibliographic Data Vehicle xzaFkijd MkVk okgd] xzaFkijd MkVk ek/;e Bibliographic Description xzaFkijd fooj.k Bibliographic Detail xzaFkijd fooj.k Bibliographic Entity xzaFkijd lÙkk Bibliographic Exchange xzaFkijd fofue; la:i Formats Bibliographic Index: xzaFkijd lwpdkad% xzaFklwfp;ksa dh Cumulative Bibliography lap;h xzaFklwph] fcfCy;ksxzkfQd of Bibliographies baMsDl% D;wehysfVo fcfCy;ksxzkQh v‚Q fcfCy;ksxzkQht+ Bibliographic Information xzaFkijd lwpuk Bibliographic Information xzaFkijd lwpuk fofue; Interchange Bibliographic Information fcfCy;ksxzkfQd baQkWesZ'ku baVjpsat Interchange(ANSI Z 39.2) ¼,salh tsM 39-2½ Bibliographic Instruction xzaFkijd funsZ'k] xzaFkijd vuqns'k Bibliographic Metadata xzaFkijd esVkMkVk Bibliographic Record xzaFkijd vfHkys[k] fcfCy;ksxzkfQd fjdkWMZ Bibliographic Record Format xzaFkijd vfHkys[k la:i Bibliographic Reference xzaFkijd lanHkZ Bibliographic Review xzaFkijd leh{kk Bibliographic Service xzaFkijd lsok
28 Bibliographic Standards xzaFkijd ekud Bibliographic Utilities xzaFkijd lqfo/kk,¡ Bibliographic Utility xzaFkijd mi;ksfxrk usVodZ Networks Bibliographies xzaFklwfp;k¡ Bibliography of Bibliographies xzaFklwfp;ksa dh xzaFklwph Bibliometrics xzaFkfefr Bibliophile xzaFkizseh] iqLrd izseh Bibliophile Bibliography xzaFkizseh xzaFklwph Bibliopole nqyZHk iqLrd foØsrk Biennial f}okf"kZd Bihar State Public Libraries fcgkj jkT; lkoZtfud iqLrdky; and Information ,oa lwpuk dsanz vf/kfu;e] 2008] Centres Act, 2008 fcgkj LVsV ifCyd ykbczsjht+ baQkWesZ'ku lsaVj~l ,DV] 2008 Bilingual f}Hkk’kh Bilingual Dictionaries f}Hkk"kh 'kCndks'k Bill fcy] fo/ks;d Bimonthly f}ekfld Binary f}vk/kkjh Binary Code f}vk/kkjh dksM Binary Digit f}vk/kkjh vad Binary Number f}vk/kkjh la[;k Binder ftYnlkt+ Binder’s Title ftYnlkt+ vk[;k Bindery ftYnlkt++ dsanz Binding ftYnlkt+h Binding Department ftYnlkt+h foHkkx 29 Binding Division ftYnlkt+h izHkkx Binding Record ftYnlkt+h vfHkys[k Binding Register ftYnlkt+h iath Bio-Bibliographical Catalogue thoupfjr xzaFkijd izlwph Bio-Bibliography thoupfjr xzaFklwph Biographee thoupfjr dks'kh; O;fDr Biographical Dictionary thoupfjr 'kCndks'k Biographical Entry thoupfjr izfof"V Biographical Index thoupfjr vuqØef.kdk Biographical Source thoupfjr lzksr Biography thoupfjr] thouh Biomedical tSo vkS’k/kh; Biophysics tSo HkkSfrdh Biotechnology tSo izkS|ksfxdh Bipartite f}Hkkxh; Birch HkwtZ Birch Bark HkwtZ Nky Bird’s Eye-View fogaxe n`f"V Bit fcV] };ad Bit Mapping fcV eSfiax] fcV ekufp=.k Bitstreams fcVLVªhEl] fcV oxZ Biweekly ikf{kd] v/kZ-ekfld Blanket and Standing LFkk;h vkns'k ;kstuk,¡ Order Plans Blind Tooling CykbaM Vwfyax Block [kaM Block Arrangement [kaM foU;kl] [kaM O;oLFkkiu
30 Block Letters cM+s v{kj Block Library Committee [kaM iqLrdky; lfefr Blogging Cy‚fxax Blogosphere Cy‚xksLQh;j Blue Print :ijs[kk] [kkdk] Cyw fçaV Blue Shield Committee Cyw 'khYM desVh Blurb iqLrd vkoj.k vfr”kalk Body fudk; Body of Entry lays[k lajpuk Bold Face eksVs v{kj] LFkwyk{kj Bombay Library Network c‚Ecs ykbczsjh usVodZ ¼cksusV½ (BONET) Bonnange Card Catalogue cksusat dkMZ dSVkykWx Vªs Tray Book iqLrd Book Acquisition iqLrd vf/kxzg.k Book Bin iqLrd /kkuh] cqd fcu Book Card iqLrd i=d Book Case iqLrd vyekjh] cqd dsl Book Catalogue iqLrd izlwph Book Classification iqLrd oxhZdj.k Book Club iqLrd Dyc Book Cover iqLrd vkoj.k Book Delivery iqLrd forj.k Book Display iqLrd izn”kZu Book End Supporter cqd ,saM+ LiksVZj Book Exchange iqLrd fofue; Book Exhibition iqLrd izn”kZuh 31 Book Fair iqLrd esyk Book Form iqLrd Lo:i Book Index iqLrd vuqØef.kdk Book Index Entry iqLrd funsZ'kh lays[k Book Inventory iqLrd QsgfjLr] cqd buosaVªh Book Jacket iqLrd vkoj.k Book Label iqLrd yscy Book Lifter iqLrd okgd Book Number iqLrd la[;k Book Plate iqqqLrd IysV Book Pocket iqLrd ikWdsV Book Processing iqLrd izfØ;kdj.k Book Procurement System iqLrd izkfIr iz.kkyh Book Production iqLrd mRiknu Book Rack iqLrd jSd Book Rarities nqyZHk iqLrd Book Review iqLrd leh{kk Book Reviewing Journal iqLrd leh{kk if=dk Book Selection iqLrd p;u Book Selection Card iqLrd p;u i=d Book Selection Policy iqLrd p;u uhfr Book Selection Process iqLrd p;u izfØ;k Book Selector iqLrd p;udrkZ Book Seller iqLrd foØsrk Book Stock iqLrd laxzg Book Tag iqLrd VSx Book Trade Directory iqLrd O;kikj funsZf'kdk
32 Book Trolley iqLrd okfguh] iqLrd VªkWyh Booklet Yk?kq iqfLrdk] cqdysV Books are for Use iqLrdsa ç;ksx ds fy, gSa Books on Approval vuqeksnukFkZ iqLrdsa Books Stock iqLrd laxzg] iqLrd HkaMkj Boolean Logic cwyh;u rdZ] cwyh;u ykWftd Boolean Operator cwyh;u ladkjd] cwyh;u vkWijsVj Boolean Search cwfy;u [kkst Booting cwfVax] LoksRFkku Borrower vknkrk Borrower File vknkrk Qkby Borrower Number vknkrk la[;k Borrower Ticket vknkrk fVdV Borrowing iqLrd ysuk Bottleneck vojks/k Bottom Line Staff fuEu iafDr dkfeZd] c‚Ve ykbu LVkQ Bound Register Form ftYnc) iaftdk :i] lftYn iaftdk :i Bracket dks"Bd Bradford’s Law czSMQksMZ dk fu;e Braille Book czsy iqLrd Braille Cassette czsy dSlsV Branches of Subjects fo"k; “kk[kk,¡ Branch Library “kk[kk iqLrdky; Branch Management Option 'kk[kk çca/k fodYi Brevity of Notation vadu dh laf{kIrrk British Library Direct Plus fczfV'k ykbczsjh Mk;jsDV Iyl
33 British Library Document fczfV'k ykbczsjh M‚D;wesaV lIykbZ lfoZl Supply Service (BLDSS) ¼ch,yMh,l,l½ yksu lfoZl Loan Service British Library ETOC fczfV'k ykbczsjh bZVhvkslh (Electronic Table ¼bysDVª‚fud Vscy v‚Q daVsaV~l½ of Contents) British Library Publishers fczfV'k ykbczsjh ifCy'klZ fMftVkbts'ku Digitisation Service lfoZl British Library Reprints fczfV'k ykbczsjh fjfçaV~l British National fczfV'k us'kuy fcfCy;ksxzkQh ¼ch,uch½ Bibliography(BNB) British National Trade fczfV'k jk"Vªh; O;kikfjd izlwph] Catalogue fczfV'k us'kuy VªsM dSVkykWx British Standards fczfV'k LVSaMMZ~l ¼ch,l 3700%1964½ (BS 3700: 1964) British Technology Index fczfV'k çkS|ksfxdh lwpdkad] fczfV'k VsDuksy‚th baMsDl Broadband Access cz‚McSaM vfHkxe Broad Classification foLr`r oxhZdj.k Broader and Depth foLr`r ,oa xgu oxhZdj.k Classification Broader Headings O;kid 'kh"kZd] foLr`r 'kh"kZd Broad System of Ordering cz‚M flLVe v‚Q v‚MZfjax ¼ch,lvks½ (BSO) Brochure foojf.kdk] czks'kj Broken Order [kafMr Øe Broken Sequence [kafMr vuqØe Browne Circulation System czkmuh ifjlapj.k iz.kkyh Browsing Øeoh{k.k] czkmft+ax
34 Browsing Classifiers Øeoh{k.k oxhZdj.kdrkZ] czkmftax DykflQk;j Bubble Memory ccy eseksjh Buckram cqdje Budget ctV Budget Allocation ctV fu;ru] ctV vkcaVu Budgetary Control ctV fu;a=.k Budgetary Figures ctVh; vk¡dM+s Budgetary Method ctVh; fof/k Budgetary Norms and ctVh; ekunaM vkSj ekud Standards Budget Document ctV nLrkost] ctV çys[k Budget Estimates ctV vuqeku] ctV çkDdyu Budgeting ctVhdj.k] ctV cukuk] ctfVax Budget Justification ctV dk vkSfpR; Budget Request ctV vuqjks/k Buffer cQj] vojks/k Buff Leather HkSal ;k cSy dk peM+k] cQ ysnj Bug cx] nks’k Building Committee Hkou fuekZ.k lfefr Building Design Hkou vfHkdYi] Hkou fMt+kbu Building Plan Hkou ;kstuk Building Planning Committee Hkou fuekZ.k ;kstuk lfefr Built-In var%fufeZr Built-in Searching Facilities iwoZfufeZr [kkst lqfo/kk,¡ Bulletin if=dk] cqysfVu Bulletin Board Service cqysfVu cksMZ lsok
35 Bundles of Bitstreams fcVLVªhe dk iqfyank Bureau of Indian Standards Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks] C;wjks vkWQ bafM;u (BIS) LVSaMM~Zl ¼chvkbZ,l½ Business O;olk; Business Travel O;kolkf;d ;k=k Bus Topology cl VkWiksy‚th] cl lafLFkfr Buzz Word ct+ oMZ] ewy ea= Bylaws mifu;e Byline ys[kd ladsr] ys[kRo ladsr Bypass miekxZ By-product mi-mRikn] miksRikn Byte ckbV
C
Cabinet vyekjh] dSfcusV Cable dscy] rkj Calculation x.kuk] ifjdyu Calcutta Library Network dydÙkk ykbczsjh usVodZ ¼dsfycusV½ (CALIBNET) Calf Leather cNM+s dk peZ] dkWQ ySnj Call Number vkºoku la[;k] cks/k la[;k] Øked la[;k Calligraphic Lkqys[k Cambridge Scientific dSafczt lkbafVfQd ,CLVªSDV~l Abstracts (CSA) ¼lh,l,½ Camcorders dSedkWMZj Camera-based Reader dSejk-vk/kkfjr iBu ;a= Campusbug dSailcx 36 Canon milw= Canons for Characteristics fo'ks"krkvksa dk y{k.k milw= Canons for Arrays iafDr milw= Canons for Filiatory Sequence lg-laca/kkuqØe ¼fQfy,Vªh½ milw= Canons for Formation of oxZ iafDr;k¡ xBu ds milw= Arrays of Classes Canons for Formation of oxZ Ük`a[kykvksa ds xBu ds milw= Chains of Classes Canons for Succession of fo'ks"krkvksa ds Øfed iz;ksx milw= Characteristics Canonical Sequence Ikzkekf.kd milw= Canon of Ascertainability fu/kkZ;Zrk milw= Canon of Classification oxhZdj.k milw= Canon of Co-Extensiveness lg-foLrkj milw= Canon of Concomitance lgofrZrk milw= Canon of Consistent lqlaxr vuqØe.k] mÙkjofrZrk milw= Succession Canon of Context lanHkZ milw=] ifjçs{; milw= Canon of Currency lkef;drk milw= Canon of Decreasing ?kVrs foLrkj dk milw= Extension Canon of Differentiation i`FkDdj.k milw= Canon of Enumeration ifjx.ku milw= Canon of Exclusiveness vuU;rk milw= Canon of Exhaustiveness fu%'ks"krk milw= Canon of Faceted Notation i{kkRed vadu milw= Canon of Filiatory Sequence lg-laca/kkuqØe milw= Canon of Helpful Sequence lgk;d vuqØe milw=
37 Canon of Hierarchy inkuqØe milw= Canon of Homonym leuke/kkjh milw= Canon of Homonym and leuke/kkjh vkSj lekukFkZ milw= Synonym Canon of Mixed Notation fefJr vadu milw= Canon of Modulation vf/kfeJ.k milw= Canon of Permanence LFkkf;Ro milw= Canon of Pre- Potence iwoZ-lkeF;Z milw=] çHkfo".kqrk milw= Canon of Relativity lkis{krk vkSj ,d:irk milw= and Uniformity Canon of Relevance çklafxdrk milw= Canon of Relevant çklafxd vuqØe.k milw= Succession Canon of Reticence vYiHkkf"krk milw= Canon of Synonym lekukFkZ milw=] i;kZ; milw= Canon of Uniformity ,d:irk milw= Canon of Ascertainability fu/kkZ;Zrk milw= Canon of Characteristics vfHky{k.k milw= Canon of Differentiation i`FkDdj.k milw= Canon of Permanence LFkkf;Ro milw= C A Plus lh , Iyl Card i=d] dkMZ Card Cabinet i=d isfVdk] dkMZ dSfcusV Card Catalogue i=d izlwph Card Form i=d :i Cardinal Principles ewy cks/k fl)kar Cardinal Value ewy cks/k eku 38 Card Peek-a-Boo dkMZ ihdk-cw Card Service i=d lsok Card System i=d ç.kkyh Carrier Format laokgd la:i Carriers and Channels lwpuk ,oa Kku ds laokgd rFkk ek/;e of Information and Knowledge Cartographic Materials ekufp= dyk laca/kh lkexzh Cartography ekufp=dyk] ekufp= foKku Cartridge dkfVªZt Cartridge Tape Drive dkfVªZt Vsi Mªkbo] vkxqfVdk Vsi pkfyr Cascaded Lkksikfud Case Binding oL=koj.kh ftYn] oL=kc) ftYn Case Study dsl v/;;u Cassette dSlsV Catalogue çlwph] dSVkykWx Catalogue Cabinet çlwph isfVdk] dSVkykWx dSfcusV Catalogue Card izlwph i=d Catalogue of Copyright izfrfyI;f/kdkj lays[k izlwph Entry Catalogue (Public) lkoZtfud izlwph Catalogue Room çlwph d{k Cataloguing çlwphdj.k Cataloguing Department çlwphdj.k foHkkx Cataloguing-in-Publication çdk'kuk/khu çlwphdj.k] dSVkykWfxax bu (CIP) ifCyds'ku ¼lhvkbZih½ Cataloguing-in-Source izdk'kuk/khu izlwphdj.k
39 Catching-Up Information leorZu gsrq lwpuk vko';drk,¡ Needs Catchy vkd’kZd Categorisation laoxhZdj.k] Js.khdj.k Category Js.kh] oxZ Cater iwfrZ djuk Cause and Effect dk;Z dkj.k CD-Recordable fjd‚MZ fd, tkus ;ksX; lhMh CD-ROM lhMh-jkse CD-ROM-based Source lhMh-jkse vk/kkfjr lzksr CD-ROM Bibliographic lhMh-jkse xzaFkijd MkVkcsl Database CD-ROM Catalogue lhMh-jkse çlwph Celestial Charts [kxksyh; pkVZ Celestial Globe [kxksyh; xksyd Cell Switching Protocols lSy fLofpax çksVksd‚Yl Census and Survey Report tux.kuk ,oa losZ{k.k izfrosnu Census Bureau tux.kuk C;wjks Census Report tux.kuk izfrosnu Centralised dsanzhÑr Centralised Acquisition dsanzhÑr vf/kxzg.k Centralised Cataloguing dsaæh—r çlwph Centralised Database dsaæh—r MkVkcsl Centralised Technical dsaæh—r rduhdh çfØ;kdj.k Processing Central Processing Unit dsaæh; lalk/ku bdkbZ] (CPU) lsaVªy çkslsflax ;wfuV ¼lhih;w½ Centred Entry dsanzhHkwr lays[k 40 Centred Heading e/;orhZ 'kh"kZd Cess midj Chain Ük`a[kyk Chain of Characteristics vfHkYk{k.kksa dh Ük`a[kyk Chain Procedure Ük`a[kyk çfØ;k Change Management ifjorZu çca/ku Changes :ikarj.k] ifjorZu Channel pSuy] ek/;e Character laizrhd Character Position laizrhd fLFkfr Characteristics vfHky{k.k] fo'ks"krk Characteristics of Laws fu;eksa ds vfHky{k.k Charge ns;dk;Z] vf/kdkj esa Character Coded Electronic o.kZ dksfMr bysDVª‚fud ikB Text Charge Coupled Device pktZ diYM fMokbl ¼lhlhMh½] (CCD) vkos'k ;qfXer ;qfDr Charge Coupled Device vkos'k ;qfXer ;qfDr iBu ;a= Reader Charging ns; Charging Desk with fodsV xsV~l ds lkFk ns;- Wicket Gates vns; MsLd Charging System fuxZe ç.kkyh] ns;-vkns; ç.kkyh Chart rkfydk] pkVZ Chart Master pkVZ ekLVj Chart of Learning Kku pkVZ Check Card tk¡p i=d Check-in- Record psd-bu-fjd‚MZ 41 Check-in-System var%ra= tk¡p Checksum Checker psdle psdj Checksums psdlEl Chemical Abstracts dsfedy ,CLVªSDV~l lfoZl ¼lh,,l½ Service (CAS) China Academic Library and pkbuk ,dsMsfed ykbczsjh ,aM baQkWesZ'ku Information System flLVe ¼dsfyl½] phu vdknfed (CALIS) iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk iz.kkyh Chip fpi] iVfydk Choice Control System fodYi fu;a=.k ç.kkyh Chronological dkyØe ds vuqlkj Chronological Arrangement dkykuqØfed O;oLFkk] dkyØekuqlkj O;oLFkkiu Chronological Device dkyØe ;qfDr lk/ku Chronological Order dkykuqØe Chronological Subdivisions dkykuqØfed mi-foHkktu Chronologically dkyØekuqlkj Chronology dkyØe Cine Film pyfp=] flus fQYe Cinematograph Film flusekWVksxzkQ fQYe Circuit ifjiFk Circular Bracket o`Ùk dks"Bd Circular Line o`Ùk js[kk Circulating Library ifjpkyu iqLrdky; Circulation ns;-vkns;] ifjpkyu Circulation Activity ns;-vkns; xfrfof/k Circulation Control ns;-vkns; fu;a=.k] ifjpkyu fu;a=.k Circulation Counter ns;-vkns; iVy] ifjpkyu iVy 42 Circulation Section ns;-vkns; vuqHkkx Circulation System ifjpkyu ç.kkyh Circulation Work ifjpkyu dk;Z Citation m)j.k Citation Alerts m)j.k lpsrd Citation Analysis m)j.k fo'ys"k.k Citation Index m)j.k vuqØef.kdk Citation Indexing m)j.k vuqØe.khdj.k Citation Order m)j.k Øe Citation Study m)j.k v/;;u Citation Tools m)j.k lzksr Cite m)j.k nsuk] n`"Vkar nsuk Cited mn~/k`r City Directory uxj funsZf'kdk City District Library uxj ftyk iqLrdky; çkf/kdj.k Authority City Public Library Authority uxj lkoZtfud iqLrdky; çkf/kdj.k City Zila Granthalaya uxj ftyk xzaFkky; laLFkk Sanstha C Language lh Hkk"kk Class oxZ Classaurus oxhZ—r lekarj dks'k] Dykl‚jl Classic Device ojs.;@Js.; xzaFk ;qfDr lk/ku Class Index Entry oxZ funsZ'kh lays[k Class Number oxZ la[;k Classical Management Theory çca/ku ds 'kkL=h; fl)kar Classics 'kkL=h;] ojs.;] Js.; xzaFk] Dykfld~l Classification oxhZdj.k 43 Classification by Form of lkfgfR;d fo/kk vk/kkfjr oxhZdj.k Literature Classificationist oxhZdj.k ç.kkyh fuekZrk Classification of Business O;kolkf;d v/;;u dk oxhZdj.k Studies Classification Scheme oxhZdj.k iz.kkyh Classification System oxhZdj.k ç.kkyh Classificatory Language oxhZdj.k Hkk"kk Classified oxhZÑr Classified Arrangement oxhZÑr O;oLFkkiu Classified Bibliography oxhZÑr xzaFklwph Classified Cards oxhZ—r lwpd i=d Classified Catalogue oxhZ—r çlwph Classified Catalogue DySflQkbM dSVky‚fxax dksM ¼lhlhlh½] Code (CCC) oxhZ—r çlwph dksM Classified Index Card oxhZ—r lwpdkad i=d Classified Method oxhZÑr fof/k Classified Order oxhZÑr Øe Classifier oxhZdj.kdkj Clay Shells Dys “ksYl Clay Tablet e`fÙkdk Qyd] Dys VScysV Clearing House fDy;fjax gkml Cliches Dictionary f?klh-fiVh ckrksa dk 'kCndks'k Clientele ikBd] xzkgd] mi;ksDrk oxZ Clients Management xzkgd çca/ku Client Server Architecture DykbaV loZj lajpuk Client Server Model DykbaV loZj e‚My Clients xzkgd] Dyk,saV~l 44 Clinical Research Translation uSnkfud 'kks/k vuqokn Clipping drju Clipping Service drju lsok Close Classification xgu oxhZdj.k Close Proximity lehirk Close Source ILS Dykst lkslZ vkbZ,y,l Closed Access ckf/kr izos'k Closed Access Library ckf/kr iqLrdky; Closed Sequence ckf/kr vuqØe Closely Related Subject vR;f/kd fudVorhZ fo"k; Cloud-based Access DykmM-vk/kkfjr vfHkxe Cloud-based Library DykmM-vk/kkfjr iqLrdky; çca/ku Management Cloud Computing DykmM daI;wfVax Clue Page lw=nk;h i`"B Clustering lewghdj.k] xqPNu] dyu Clustering Algorithms lewghdj.k dyu] DyLVfjax ,Yxksfjne Clustering by Subject fo"k; ,oa ys[kdokj lewghdj.k and Author CNRI Handle System lh,uvkjvkbZ gSaMy iz.kkyh Coaxial lek{kh; Coaxial Cable lek{k rkj Cobol dkscksy Code lafgrk] ladsrkad] dksM Coded Data dksMh—r MkVk Code Division Multiple dwV foHkktu cgq-vfHkxe Access
45 Code of Cataloguing izlwphdj.k lafgrk Code of Conduct vkpj.k lafgrk Codec dksMsd Coden dksMsu Coder dksMj Coding ladsrkad ys[ku] dksM ys[ku Coding Redundancy dksfMax] vfrjsd Co-Extensive lg-foLr`r Co-Extensive Class Number lg-foLr`r oxZ la[;k Co-Extensiveness lg-foLrfjr Coherent lalDr] laxr Coining x<+uk] cukuk Collaboration lgdk;Zrk] lg;ksx Collaborative Content lg;ksxkRed var%oLrq fodkl Development Collaborative Information lg;ksxh lwpuk Collaborative Tagging lg;ksxkRed ladsru] lg;ksxkRed VSfxax Collaborative Web lg;ksxh osc Collaborative Website lg;ksxh osclkbV Collaborator lg;ksxh Collate feykuk Collateral Lkaikf”Zod Collation i`"Bkfn fooj.k Collected Works ladfyr Ñfr;k¡ Collection laxzg] ladyu Collection Building laxzg fuekZ.k Collection Development laxzg fodkl
46 Collection Number laxzg la[;k Collection of Programs Øekns”k laxzg] izksxzke laxzg Collective ‘Add’ Note lkewfgd *;kstd* funsZ'k Collective Instructions lkewfgd funsZ'k Collective Literature lkewfgd lkfgR; College Library egkfo|ky; iqLrdky; Collocation lafLFkfr Colon Classification (CC) dksyu DySflf¶ds'ku¼lhlh½] f}fcanq oxhZdj.k Colophon Caption iqf"idk 'kh"kZd Colour Monitor jaxhu ekWuhVj Combinations and la;kstu vkSj ØeifjorZu Permutations Command lekns”k] dekaM Command Control System Lkekns”k fu;a=.k iz.kkyh] dekaM daVªksy flLVe Command Language lekns”k Hkk"kk Command Prompt dekaM çkWEIV Comment fVIi.kh Commercial Atlas okf.kfT;d ekufp=koyh] okf.kfT;d ,Vyl Commercial Circulating okf.kfT;d ifjpy iqLrdky; Library Commercial Software okf.kfT;d l‚¶Vos;j iSdst Packages Commissioned vf/kdkj fn;k gqvk] vf/kdkj izkIr Committee lfefr] desVh Common Auxiliary Table loZ-lkekU; lgk;d lkj.kh Common Characteristics loZ-lkekU; vfHky{k.k] loZ-lkekU; fo'ks"krk,¡ 47 Common Command loZ-lekns”k Hkk"kk] dkWeu dekaM Language ySXost Common Communication loZ-lapkj la:i] d‚eu da;qfuds'ku Format (CCF) Q‚esZV ¼lhlh,Q½ Common Isolate loZ-lkekU; ,dy Common Management lkekU; çca/ku lwpuk çksVksd‚y] d‚eu Information Protocol eSustesaV baQ‚esZ'ku çksVksd‚y Common Modifiers lkekU; la'kks/kd Common Query Language d‚eu Dosjh ySaXost ¼lhD;w,y½ (CQL) Common Subdivisions loZ-lkekU; mifoHkktu Communicated lapkfjr] laizsf’kr Communication lapkj] laizs"k.k Communication Channel lapkj ek/;e] da;wfuds'ku pSuy Communication lapkj ds vfHky{k.k Characteristics Communication Line lapkj ykbu Communication Media laçs"k.k ehfM;k] laçs"k.k lk/ku Communication Network lapkj usVodZ Communication of lwpuk laizs’k.k] lwpuk lapkj Information Communication Process laizs’k.k izfØ;k] lapkj izfØ;k Communication Rights da;qfuds'ku jkbV~l bu nh baQ‚esZ'ku in the Information lkslkbVh ¼fØl½ Society (CRIS) Communication Services laizs’k.k lsok,¡] lapkj lsok,¡ Communication Skills lapkj dkS'ky Communication System laçs"k.k ç.kkyh Communication Technology lapkj izkS|ksfxdh] laizs"k.k izkS|ksfxdh 48 Community leqnk; Community Information Data lkeqnkf;d lwpuk MkVk Community Information lkeqnkf;d lwpuk lsok Service Compact Shelving l?ku fu/kkuhdj.k] dkWEisDV “kSfYoax Compact Stack l?ku LVSd Compact Storage l?ku HkaMkj.k Comparative Librarianship rqyukRed iqLrdky; O;olk; Comparatively rqyukRed Comparison rqyuk Compartmentalisation foHkkxh;dj.k Compatibility lqlaxfr Compendium Lkkj laxzg Competency ;ksX;rk Compilation ladyu Compiler ladyd Compiling ladyu Complementary Metal dkWEIyhesaVjh esVy v‚DlkbM Oxide Semiconductor lsehdaMDVj ¼lh,evks,l½ (CMOS) Complex Class fefJr oxZ Complex Subject fefJr fo"k; Complexity tfVyrk Compliant Cataloguing vuqikyu izlwphdj.k ç.kkyh System Component vax] la?kVd] vo;o Components of Mass Media tulapkj ds vo;o] tulapkj ds ?kVd Composite Book lfEeJ iqLrd 49 Compound ;kSfxd] feJ.k Compound Area Number ;kSfxd {ks= laa[;k Compound Class ;kSfxd oxZ Comprehensive and O;kid vkSj lefUor vfHkxe Co-ordinated Access Comprehensive Bibliography O;kid xzaFklwph Comprehensive Subject O;kid fo"k; xzaFklwph] foLr`r fo"k; Bibliography xzaFklwph Compressing Information lwpuk laihM+u Compression laihM+u Compression Algorithm laihM+u vYxksfjne Computational vfHkdfyr] laxf.kr Computational Task vfHkdfyr dk;Z] laxf.kr dk;Z Computer daI;wVj] lax.kd Computer Aided Instruction daI;wVj lgk;d vuqns”k Computer Algorithms daI;wVj vYxksfjne Computer Application daI;wVj vuqiz;ksx Computer Assisted Method daI;wVj lgk;d fof/k Computer Assisted daI;wVj lgk;d vuqokn lzksr Translation Tools Computer-based Information daI;wVj-vk/kkfjr lwpuk iqu%izkfIr Retrieval Computer-based Searching daI;wVj-vk/kkfjr [kkst Computer-based Training daI;wVj-vk/kkfjr çf'k{k.k ikB~;Øe Courses Computer Conferencing daI;wVj d‚UÝsaflax Computer Controlled daI;wVj fu;af=r QksVksVkbi lsfVax Phototype Setting
50 Computer Dependent daI;wVj vkfJr Hkk"kk Language Computer Feedback daI;wVj çfriqf"V Computer File daI;wVj Qkby Computer Functions daI;wVj dk;Z Computer Graphics daI;wVj ys[kkfp=] daI;wVj xzkfQDl Computer Hardware daI;wVj ;a= lkexzh] daI;wVj gkMZos;j Computer Independent daI;wVj fujis{k Hkk"kk Language Computerisaton daI;wVjhdj.k Computerised daI;wVjhÑr Computerised Charging daI;wVjh—r ns; ç.kkyh System Computerised Databases daI;wVjh—r MkVkcsl Computerised Network daI;wVj vk/kkfjr usVodZ Computer Language daI;wVj Hkk"kk Computer Literacy daI;wVj lk{kjrk Computer Network daI;wVj usVodZ Computer Oriented Language daI;wVjksUeq[k Hkk"kk Computer Output Microfiche daI;wVj vkmViqV ekbØksfQ'k ¼dkWe½ (COM) Computer Output Microform daI;wVj vkmViqV ekbØksQ‚eZ ¼d‚e½ (COM) Computer Peripherals daI;wVj ifj/kh; Computer Produced Book daI;wVj fufeZr iqLrd :i çlwph form Catalogue Computer Program daI;wVj çksxzke Computer Readable daI;wVj iBuh; xzaFkkRed MkVkcsl Bibliographical Database 51 Computer Readable Database daI;wVj iBuh; MkVkcsl Computer Readable Records daI;wVj iBuh; vfHkys[k Computer Science daI;wVj foKku Computer Software daI;wVj lkW¶Vos;j Computer Specialist daI;wVj fo'ks"kK Computer System daI;wVj ç.kkyh Computer Technology daI;wVj izkS|ksfxdh Concatenation laÜk`a[kyu Concentration ladsanz.k Concept ladYiuk] vo/kkj.kk Concept Coordination ladYiuk leUo;u] vo/kkj.kk leUo;u Concept-based Searching ladYiuk-vk/kkfjr [kkst] vo/kkj.kk- vk/kkfjr [kkst Conceptual ladYiukRed] vo/kkj.kkRed Conceptual Details ladYiukRed fooj.k] vo/kkj.kkRed fooj.k Conceptual Hierarchy ladYiukRed inkuqØe] vo/kkj.kkRed inkuqØe Conceptual Level ladYiukRed Lrj] vo/kkj.kkRed Lrj Conceptual Skill ladYiukRed dkS'ky] vo/kkj.kkRed dkS'ky Concise laf{kIr Conclusion ifj.kke] fu’d’kZ Concomitant lgxkeh] lgorhZ Concordance 'kCnkuqØef.kdk Concrete ewrZ Concurrent laxkeh] leorhZ Condensation la?kuu 52 Conference Alerts lEesyu lpsrd Conference Documents lEesyu çys[k Conference Proceedings lEesyu dk;Zokgh] lEesyu dk;Zokgh çys[k Configurable Framework foU;kl 53 Consolidated Information lesfdr lwpuk Consolidation lesdu Consolidation and lwpuk lesdu ,oa lwpuk iqu%laos"Vu Repackaging of Information Consortia, Consortium dalksf'kZ;k] dalksf'kZ;e Consortia for e-Resources dalksf'kZ;k Q‚j bZ-fjlksflZl bu in Agriculture (CeRA) ,xzhdYpj ¼lsjk½ Consortia License dalksf'kZ;k ykblsal Consortium-based Library dalksf'kZ;e-vk/kkfjr bZ-tuZYl dk Subscription to iqLrdky;ksa }kjk ns; lnL;rk e-journals 'kqYd Consortia-based Subscription dalksf'kZ;k-vk/kkfjr 'kqYd Consortium of Academic dalksf'kZ;e v‚Q ,dsMsfed ,aM fjlpZ and Research Libraries ykbczsjht+ bu bfyu‚;l ¼dkyhZ½ in Illinois (CARLI) Consortium of University dalksf'kZ;e v‚Q ;wfuoflZVh fjlpZ Research Libraries ykbczsjht+ ¼dyZ½ (CURL) Consortium on Core dalksf'kZ;e v‚u dksj bysDVª‚fud Electronic Resources fjlksflZl bu rkboku ¼dkWUlVZ½ in Taiwan (CONCERT) Constant fLFkj] fu;r Constant Number vpy la[;k Constituent Class la?kVd oxZ Constructive jpukRed Consultancy ijke'kZnk;h laLFkk Consultant ijke'kZnkrk Consultant Committee ijke'kZnk;h lfefr 54 Consumers miHkksDrk Contemporary lelkef;d] ledkyhu Content Analysis var%oLrq fo'ys"k.k Content and Browsers var%oLrq vkSj czkmt+lZ Content Designation var%oLrq inuke Content Designator var%oLrq vfHkKkid] daVsaV Mst+hxusVj Content Designator Scheme var%oLrq laKkid ;kstuk Content Developers var%oLrq fodkld Content Formats var%oLrq la:i Content Generators var%oLrq tud Content Life Cycle var%oLrq thou pØ Content Management var%oLrq çca/ku ç.kkyh] System (CMS) daVsaV eSustesaV flLVe ¼lh,e,l½ Content Quality Management var%oLrq xq.koÙkk çca/ku Content Search Service var%oLrq [kkst lsok Content Services Committee var%oLrq lsok lfefr Content Tools (Media-wise) var%oLrq midj.k ¼ek/;eokj½ Contents var%fo"k;] fo"k;oLrq Contents-by-Journal Service if=dkuqlkj var%fo"k; lsok Contents List var%fo’k; lwph Contents Page fo"k;lwph i`"B Context lanHkZ] izlax Context Dependency lanHkZ fuHkZjrk Context Sensitive lanHkZ ds çfr laosnu'khy Contextual Links lkanfHkZd dfM+;k¡ Contiguity lkehI;] lehirk Contiguous fudVorhZ 55 Contingency Theory lkanfHkZdrk fl)kar Continuing Education Lkrr f'k{kk] vuqorhZ f'k{kk Continuing Education lrr f'k{kk dk;ZØe] daVhU;wbax Programme (CEP) ,T;wds'ku izksxzke ¼lhbZih½ Continuing Resources lrr lalk/ku Continuity vuojrrk] fujarjrk Contractions la{ksi.k Contributed va”knku Control Card fu;a=.k dkMZ] daVªksy dkMZ Control Character fu;a=.k laizrhd] daVªksy djsDVj Control Fields fu;a=.k {ks=] daVªksy QhYM Control Instruments fu;a=.k lk/ku] daVªksy baLVªwesaV~l Controlled Variable fu;af=r pj Controlled Vocabulary fu;af=r 'kCnkoyh Control Numbers fu;a=.k la[;k] daVªksy uacj Control of Source Material lzksr lkexzh dk fu;a=.k Control Panel daVªksy iSuy Control Switch daVªksy fLop Control Unit fu;a=.k ,dd] daVªksy ;wfuV Convenience Sampling lqfo/kkuqlkj çfrp;u Conventional and ijaijkxr vkSj xSj-ijaijkxr çys[k Non-Conventional Documents Conventional Librarianship ikjaifjd iqLrdky; O;olk; Conventional Library ikjaifjd iqLrdky; Conventional Services ikjaifjd lsok,¡ Conventional Shelving ikjaifjd fu/kkuhdj.k Convergence vfHklj.k] vfHklkfjrk 56 Convergence Sub Layer vfHklj.k mi-ijr Conversational okrkZyki laca/kh Conversion :ikarj.k] laifjorZu Conversion Program :ikarj.k Øekns”k] :ikarj.k izksxzke Converter ifjorZd] :ikarjd Co-occurrence lg-mifLFkfr] lkFk-lkFk ik;k tkuk Co-operating Library lgdkjh iqLrdky; Co-operation Lkg;ksx] lgdkfjrk Co-operation Arrangement lg;ksx O;oLFkk Co-operative lgdkjh] lg;ksx'khy Co-operative Acquisition lgdkjh vf/kxzg.k Co-operative Bindery lgdkjh ft+Yn?kj Co-operative Cataloguing lgdkjh çlwphdj.k Co-operative Storage lgdkjh HkaMkj.k Co-ordinate leUo; dk;Z Co-ordinate Class led{k oxZ Co-ordinate Indexing leUo; vuqØe.khdj.k Co-ordinating leUo;] leUo;u] rkyesy Co-ordination of Subject fo"k; çHkkxksa dk leUo; Divisions Copy izfr] izfrfyfi Copy Cataloguing çfrfyfi çlwphdj.k Copy Number izfr la[;k Copying izfrfyfidj.k Copyright çfrfyI;f/kdkj] d‚ihjkbV Copyright Act çfrfyI;f/kdkj vf/kfu;e] dkWihjkbV ,DV 57 Copyright Deposit izfrfyI;f/kdkj fu{ksi Copyright Libraries çfrfyI;f/kdkj iqLrdky; Copyright Management çfrfyI;f/kdkj çca/ku Copyright Office izfrfyI;f/kdkj dk;kZy; Copyright with Author izfrfyI;f/kdkj ys[kdk/khu Core Collections Ekwy laxzg] eq[; laxzg Core Information eq[; lwpuk O;kolkf;d fo'ks"kK Professionals Core Journal ewy if=dk Core Memory Ekwy Le`fr] dksj eseksjh Core Ontology ewy lÙkkehekalk] dksj v‚UVksy‚th Core Part Ekwy Hkkx Core Record ewy vfHkys[k Core Resources ewy lalk/ku] eq[; lalk/ku Core Subject ewy fo"k; Corollary mifl)kar] miçes; Corporate Author fuxfer ys[kd Corporate Body fuxfer fudk; Corporate Intranet d‚iksZjsV baVªkusV Corporate Management fuxfer izca/k Corporate Networks fuxfer usVodZ Correlated Subjects ijLij-lacaf/kr fo"k; Correlating lglaca/kh Correlation ikjLifjd laca/k] lglaca/k Correlation of Substantive lkjxfHkZr vkSj çfØ;kRed MkVk dk and Procedural Data lglaca/k Corresponding Rknu:i] rnuqlkj 58 Corrupted fo—r COSSCO Relationship d‚Ldks laca/k Cost Benefit ykxr ykHk Cost Benefit Analysis ykxr ykHk fo'ys"k.k Cost Effective ykxr çHkkoh Costing ykxr fu/kkZj.k] ewY; fu/kkZj.k Counter x.kd] iVy] dkmaVj Counting Online Usage dkmafVax v‚uykbu ;wlst v‚Q of Networked Electronic usVoDMZ bysDVª‚fud fjlkslsZl Resources (COUNTER) ¼dkmaVj½] usVodZ bysDVªkWfud lzksrksa ds mi;ksx dh vkWuykbZu x.kuk Courseware dkslZos;j] daI;wVj vk/kkfjr ikB~;lkexzh Court Documents vnkyr ds nLrkost+] vnkyr ds çys[k Cover vkoj.k Covering Material ft+Yn lkexzh Cover-to-Cover vk|ksikar vuwfnr if=dk,¡ Translated Journals Cow-Calf Principle xk;-cNM+k fl)kar] dkÅ dkWQ fizafliy Cradle and Stand of a Globe xksyd dk vk/kkj o 59 Criteria ekunaM Criteria for Weeding NaVkbZ ekunaM Criteria of Classification oxhZdj.k ds ekunaM Critical Annotation leh{kkRed O;k[;k Critical Bibliography leh{kkRed xzaFklwph Critical Evaluative Review lekykspukRed leh{kk Critical Path Method Økafrd iFk fof/k Critical Studies vkykspukRed v/;;u Critical Tables egRoiw.kZ rkfydk,¡ Critical Thinking vkykspukRed fparu Criticism vkykspuk] lekykspuk] leh{kk Criticism Number leh{kk la[;k Cross Browsing cgqvuqoh{k.k] Ø‚l czkmft+ax Cross Check fr;Zd tk¡p Cross Classification çfr oxhZdj.k] cgqoxhZdj.k Cross Collection Search Ø‚l laxzg [kkst Cross Platform Ø‚l IysVQ‚eZ Cross Reference Entries çfrfunsZ'k lays[k Cross Searching Ø‚l [kkst Cross Section vuqifjPNsn] ØkWl lsD'ku Cross System Search Ø‚l iz.kkyh [kkst] Ø‚l flLVe lpZ Crosswalk Plugins Ø‚lokWd Iyx bUl Cryptography dwVys[ku] fØIVksxzkQh CSIR DST e-Journal lh,lvkbZvkj Mh,lVh bZ-tuZy dalksf'kZ;e Consortium Culled p;fur Culmination ijkdk’Bk] mRd’kZ 60 Cultural Perception lkaL—frd vocks/k Cumulate lap;u] leqPp;u Cumulated Annually okf"kZdh leqPp;u Cumulated Index leqPpk;d vuqØef.kdk Cumulated Subject Headings leqPpk;d fo"k; 'kh"kZd vuqØef.kdk Index Cumulations leqPp; Cuneiform Inscriptions D;quhQkWeZ f”kykys[k Curate Digital Materials ifjekftZr fMftVy lkexzh Current Approach to lwpuk çkfIr ds lkef;d mikxe Information Current Awareness Lkkef;d tkx:drk lwpuk Bulletin if=dk Current Awareness List lkef;d tkx:drk lwph Current Awareness Service Lkkef;d tkx:drk lsok Current Bibliographical Lkkef;d xzaFklwph lzksr Source Current Bibliography Lkkef;d xzaFklwph Current Contents djsUV daVsaV~l Current Content Service djaV daVsaV lfoZl] lkef;d var%oLrq lsok Current Contents of if=dkvksa dh uohure var%oLrq Journals Current Contents Type lkef;d var%oLrq çdkj dh lkef;d Current Awareness Service tkx:drk lsok Current Information lkef;d lwpuk vko';drk,¡ Needs Current Marketing Tools lkef;d foi.ku midj.k vkSj ek/;e and Channels 61 Current Publication Lkkef;d izdk'ku] uohure izdk'ku] uohure Ñfr Current Trade Bibliography Lkkef;d O;kikfjd xzaFklwph Curriculum Development ikB~;Øe fodkl lfefr Committee Cursor dlZj] izladsrd Custodian of Books iqLrd vfHkj{kd Customary O;kogkfjd] ykSfdd Custom Contents for dalksf'kZ;e ds fy, fo'ks"kh—r var%oLrq Consortium Customer xzkgd] mi;ksDrk Customer Capital xzkgd iw¡th Customer Driven Approach xzkgd vk/kkfjr mikxe Customer Focused xzkgd dsafær laxBu Organisations Customer Satisfaction xzkgd larqf"V Custom Scales fo'ks"kh—r iSekus Customer Value xzkgd egRrk Customisation vuq:ihdj.k] dLVekbts'ku Customised xzkgdh—r] vuq:fir Customised Library Page fo'ks"kh—r iqLrdky; i`"B Customised Services xzkgdh—r lsok,¡] fo'ks"kh—r lsok,¡ Customisable Management xzkgdh—r çca/ku çfrosnu Reports Customising fo'ks"khdj.k] xzkgdhdj.k Cut Off foPNsnu] fu/kkZfjr frfFk Cyber Citizenship lkbcj ukxfjdrk Cyber Culture lkbcj laL—fr 62 Cyber Regulation Appellate lkbcj fofu;eu vihyh; vf/kdj.k Tribunal Cyclic Redundancy Check lkbfDyd fjMuMsalh psd ¼lhvkjlh½] (CRC) pØh; vfrfjDrrk tk¡p Cylindrical csyukdkj] flfyaMªhdy D Dagger Mark dVkj fpg~u Daisy Chain Mst+h Ük`a[kyk Damaged {kfrxzLr Damp Paper lhyu;qDr dkxt Dash MS”k Dashboard MS'kcksMZ Data MkVk Data Acquisition MkVk vf/kxzg.k Data Aggregation Harvesting MkVk ,d=hdj.k laçkfIr vkSj forfjr and Distribute Searching [kkst Data Array MkVk iafDr Data Bank MkVk cSad Database MkVkcsl Database Creator MkVkcsl ltZd Database Management MkVkcsl izca/k iz.kkyh] MkVk eSutesaV System (DBMS) flLVe ¼Mhch,e,l½ Database of Theses and 'kks/k çca/k vkSj y?kq 'kks/k çca/k MkVkcsl Dissertations Database Producers MkVkcsl mRiknd] MkVkcsl fuekZrk Database Services MkVkcsl lsok,¡ Databases Merging MkVkcsl foy;u 63 Database System Utilities MkVkcsl ç.kkyh mi;ksfxrk,¡ Database Vendors MkVkcsl foØsrk Data Book and Table MkVk iqLrd ,oa lkj.kh Data Capturing MkVk vfHkxzg.k Data Carriers MkVk okgd Data Centre MkVk dsaæ] MkVk lsaVj Data Clustering Algorithms MkVk dykLVfjax ,Yxksfjne Data Collection MkVk laxzg.k Data Communication Network MkVk da;wfuds'ku usVodZ Data Compilation MkVk ladyu Data Compression MkVk laihM+u Data Content MkVk var%oLrq Data Conversion MkVk :ikarj.k Data Damage MkVk {kfr Data Definition Language MkVk ifjHkk"kk Hkk"kk] MkVk MsfQus'ku (DDL) ySaXost ¼MhMh,y½ Data Dictionary for esVkMkVk ifjj{k.k gsrq MkVk 'kCndks'k Preservation Metadata Data Dictionary System MkVk 'kCndks'k ç.kkyh Data Directory MkVk funsZf'kdk Data Element MkVk rRo Data Encapsulation MkVk çkoj.k] MkVk laiqVhdj.k Data Entry MkVk izfof"V Data Entry Worksheet MkVk ,aVªh odZ'khV Data Error MkVk nks"k Data Explosion MkVk foLQksV Data File MkVk Qkby Datagram MkVkxzke 64 Data- Information- MkVk-lwpuk-Kku-cqf)] MkVk Knowledge-Wisdom baQ‚esZ'ku-u‚yst-fotMe (DIKW) ¼fMvkbZdsMCyw½ Data Input MkVk fuos'k Data Integrity MkVk lexzrk Data Link Layer MkVk fyad ys;j] MkVk dM+h ijr Data Management MkVk çca/ku Data Manipulation MkVk çlaLdj.k] MkVk dk;Zlk/ku] MkVk izdyu Data Manipulation Language MkVk esfuI;wys'ku ysaXost Data Material MkVk lkexzh Data Migration MkVk LFkkukarj.k Data Mining MkVk [kuu Data Modeling MkVk e‚Mfyax ¼laca/kijd MkVkcsl½ (Relational Databases) Data Network MkVk usVodZ Data Organisation MkVk O;oLFkkiu Data Periodicals MkVk if=dk,¡ Data Portability MkVk lqokg~;rk] MkVk iksVsZfcfyVh Data Processing MkVk izfØ;kdj.k Data Processing Equipment MkVk izfØ;kdj.k midj.k Data Protection MkVk j{k.k Data Redundancy MkVk vfrjsd Data Security MkVk lqj{kk Dataset MkVklsV Datastar MkVkLVkj Data Storage MkVk HkaMkj.k 65 Data String MkVk fLVªax Data Switch MkVk fLop Data Table MkVk lkj.kh Data Theft MkVk pksjh Data Transfer MkVk varj.k Data Transfer Rate MkVk LFkkukarj.k nj Data Transmission MkVk lapj.k Data Validation MkVk ekU;dj.k] MVk laizek.krk Data Warehouse MkVk os;jgkml Date Card frfFk i=d Date Fields frfFk {ks= Date Files frfFk Qkby Date Guide frfFk nf”kZdk Date Identifier Code frfFk igpkudrkZ dksM Date Slip frfFk iphZ] MsV fLyi Day Book Method jkstukepk fof/k DDL Compiler MhMh,y ladyd De- Selection fop;u De-Acquisition Policy vuf/kxzg.k uhfr Deactivated fuf’Ø;] fØ;kghu Deadline le; lhek Dead Router MsM jkmVj Debug Mhcx] nks’kektZu Decentralised Model fodsaæh—r e‚My Decentralised Organisation fodsaæh—r laxBu Decentralised Pattern fodsaæh—r çfr:i 66 Decentralised Planned fodsaæh—r fu;ksftr çko/kku] vkiwfrZ Provision, Supply vkSj çfr/kkj.k and Retention Decentralised Unplanned fodsaæh—r vfu;ksftr vfHkxe Access Decimal Base n”keyo vk/kkj Decimal Classification n”keyo oxhZdj.k Decimal Fraction Device n”keyo fHkUu ;qfDr lk/ku Decimal Notation n”keyo vadu Deciphering iw.kZ fyfi dk vFkZ fudkyuk Decision Makers fu.kkZ;d Decision Making fu.kZ;u Decision Making Power fu.kZ;u 'kfDr Decision Making Processes fu.kZ;u çfØ;k,¡ Decision Packages fu.kZ; ladqy] fMlhtu iSdst+l Decoded fodksfMr] MhdksfMM Decoder fodksMd] fMdksMj Decompression vlaihM+u Decreasing Concreteness gzkleku ewrZrk Decreasing Distance gzkl nwjh Decreasing Extension gzkl foLrkj Decreasing Quantity ifj.kke gzkl Decrypt fMfØIV Dedicated Centralised lefiZr dsaæh—r laxzg Collection Dedicated Centralised Service lefiZr dsaæh—r lsok Dedicated Index Entry lefiZr funsZ'kh lays[k Dedicated Line lefiZr ykbu 67 Dedicated Participation lefiZr Hkkxhnkjh Dedicated Port lefiZr iksVZ] lefiZr la}kj Dedicated Remote Storage lefiZr nwjLFk HkaMkj.k lqfo/kk Facilities Dedication leiZ.k Dedication Copy lefiZr izfr Dedication Page leiZ.k i`"B Deep Structure of Subject fo"k; vuqØe.khdj.k Hkk"kkvksa dh xgu Indexing Languages lajpuk] Mhi LVªDpj v‚Q lCtsDV (DS-SIL) baMsfDlax ySaXost ¼Mh,l-,lvkbZ,y½ Default pwd] O;frØe] cdk;k] fMQ‚YV Default Option fMQ‚YV fodYi Defensible Data j{k.kh; MkVk Dehumidifier vukfnZz= Delegation of Power 'kfDr;ksa dk izR;k;kstu Deletion foyksiu Delicate dksey] laosnu'khy Delivery çnk;] forj.k] iznku djuk Delivery Agent forj.k ,tsaV] çnk; vfHkdrkZ Delivery of Books iqLrd forj.k Delivery of Books Act iqLrd iznk; vf/kfu;e Delivery of Books and iqLrd vkSj lekpkji= forj.k Newspapers Act, 1954 vf/kfu;e] 1954] fMyhojh v‚Q cqDl ,aM U;wtisilZ ,DV] 1954 Delivery of Information lwpuk forj.k Delivery of Printed Copy Act iqLrd izfr iznk; vf/kfu;e Delivery Van iqLrd forj.k okgu 68 Delphi Technique MsYQh rduhd Demistifying Born Digital MhfeLVhQkbax c‚uZ fMftVy Demodulator foekMqyd Demography tulkaf[;dh Demonym Nn~euke Denial of Access vfHkxe vLoh—fr Department foHkkx Departmental Catalogue foHkkxh; izlwph Departmental Library foHkkxh; iqLrdky; Departmentalisation foHkkxh;dj.k Departmental Shelf List foHkkxh; “kSYQ lwph Department of Electronics bysDVª‚fudh ,oa lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh foHkkx] and Information fMikVZesaV v‚Q bysDVª‚fuDl ,aM Technology baQ‚esZ'ku VsDuksy‚th Department of Libraries iqLrdky; foHkkx Department of Library fMikVZesaV v‚Q ykbczsjh ,aM baQ‚esZ'ku and Information lfoZfll+] iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk lsok Services foHkkx Department of Language jktHkk"kk foHkkx Department of Public lkoZtfud iqLrdky; foHkkx Libraries Dependent Notation vkfJr vadu Dependent Series vkfJr xzaFkekyk Dependent Work vkfJr Ñfr Deposit tek djuk Deposit Library fu{ksi.k iqLrdky; Depository fu{ksikxkj Depository Catalogue fu{ksi izlwph 69 Depository Library fu{ksikxkj iqLrdky; Deposit Station fu{ksi dsanz Deposits tekjkf'k] fu{ksikxkj Depth Classification xgu oxhZdj.k] lw{e oxhZdj.k Depth Schedule xgu vuqlwph] lw{e vuqlwph Derivatives O;qRifÙkd Derived O;qRifÙk Derived Indexing O;qRiUu çlwphdj.k Derived Works O;qRiUu Ñfr;k¡ Derwent World Patents Index MjosaV oYMZ isVsaV~l baMsDl Description fooj.k Description Framework fooj.k 72 Digital Format fMftVy la:i Digital Incarnations fMftVy vorj.k Digital Information fMftVy lwpuk Digital Information Literacy fMftVy lwpuk lk{kjrk Digital Library fMftVy iqLrdky; Digital Library Federation fMftVy ykbczsjh QsMjs'ku Digital Library of India fMftVy ykbczsjh vkWQ bafM;k Digital Library Software fMftVy iqLrdky; l‚¶Vos;j Digital Library System (DLS) fMftVy iqLrdky; ç.kkyh] fMftVy ykbczsjh flLVe ¼Mh,y,l½ Digital Light Projector fMftVy ykbV çkstsDVj Digital Line fMftVy ykbu Digital Literacy fMftVy lk{kjrk Digital Longevity fMftVy nh?kZthfork Digital Marketing fMftVy foi.ku Digital Media Archiving fMftVy ek/;e laxzg ekWM~;wy Module Digital Network fMftVy usVodZ Digital Object Identifier fMftVy v‚CtsDV vkbMsafVQk;j (DOI) ¼MhvksvkbZ½ Digital Preservation fMftVy ifjj{k.k Digital Provenance fMftVy mn~xe Digital Reference Experts fMftVy lanHkZ fo'ks"kK Digital Reference Service fMftVy lanHkZ lsok Digital Repositories fMftVy fji‚ft+Vjh Digital Research Repository fMftVy fjlpZ fji‚ft+Vjh flLVe System Digital Signal fMftVy ladsr 73 Digital Signature fMftVy gLrk{kj Digital Signature fMftVy gLrk{kj çek.ki=] Certificates fMftVy flXuspj lfVZfQdsV Digital to Analog Conversion vad ls vuq:i :ikarj.k] vkafdd ls vuq:ih; :ikarj.k Digital Video Disc (DVD) fMftVy ohfM;ks fMLd ¼MhohMh½ Digitisation fMftVhdj.k] fMftVkbts'ku] vad:i.k Dimensional Standards vk;keh ekud] foekRed ekud] ifjeki ekud Dimentions vk;ke] fn'kk] ifjeki Diodes Mk;ksM Diorama Mk;ksjkek ¼og fp= ftlesa jax vkSj çdk'k ds ifjorZu }kjk lw;ksZn; vkfn ds n`'; çnf'kZr fd, tkrs gSa½ Direct Access Device izR;{k vfHkxe ;qfDr Direct Entry izR;{k lays[k Directing funsZ'kkRed Direct Translation çR;{k vuqokn Directing Section funsZ'kd vuqPNsn Directing Word funsZ'kd 'kCn] funsZ'kd in Directional Guidance ladsrkRed funsZ'k Directive Strategy funs'kd dk;Zuhfr Director of Public Libraries lkoZtfud iqLrdky; funs'kd Directorate funs'kky; Directorate of Extension ek/;fed f'k{kk foLrkj dk;ZØe Programme for funs'kky; Secondary Education 74 Directorate of Public lkoZtfud iqLrdky; funs'kky; Libraries Directory funsZf'kdk Directory-based Search funsZf'kdk-vk/kkfjr [kkst batu Engine Directory of Directories funsZf'kdkvksa dh funsZf'kdk Directory of Indian Mk;jsDVjh vkWQ bafM;u fifj;ksfMdYl] Periodicals Hkkjrh; if=dkvksa dh funsZf'kdk Directory of Open Access Mk;jsDVjh v‚Q vksiu ,Dlsl tuZy~l Journals (DOAJ) ¼Mhvks,ts½ Directory of Translators vuqoknd vkSj vuqokn QeZ funsZf'kdk and Translating Firms Disaster Control Services vkink fu;a=.k lsok,¡ Disaster Management Plan vkink çca/ku ;kstuk Disaster Management vkink çca/ku fu;kstu Planning Disaster Prevention Measure vkink fujks/kd mik; Disbursing Officer laforj.k vf/kdkjh Discarded Books ifjR;Dr iqLrdsa Discarding of Books iqLrdksa dk ifjR;ktu] iqLrdksa dks gVkuk] iqLrdksa dks fudkyuk Disc Drive fMLd Mªkbo Discharging vkns; Discipline fo"k;] vuq'kklu Discipline-based fo"k;-vk/kkfjr Disconnected i`Fkd djuk Discontinued Entries LFkfxr lays[k] ifjR;Dr lays[k Discount NwV 75 Discovery Internet Task Group fMLdojh baVjusV VkLd xzqi Disc Records fMLd fjd‚MZ~l Discrete i`Fkd] vyx Discrete or Scalar vlrr ;k lksikfud Discrete Unit vlrr ;wfuV] vlrr ,dd Disc Storage fMLd HkaMkj.k Discussion Forums ppkZ lewg] fopkj foe'kZ lewg] fMLd'ku Qksje Discussion List ppkZ lwph] fopkj foe'kZ lwph] fMLd'ku fyLV Disenfranchising fo'ks"kkf/kdkj [kksuk Disintermediation e/;LFkrkfoghuhdj.k Disk fMLd Diskettes fMLdSV Disk Operating System fMLd vkWijsfVax flLVe Disk Space Usage fMLd Lisl mi;ksx Dislocating foLFkkfir djuk Dispatch izs’k.k Dispersal fNrjkuk] fc[kjko Display fMLiys] izn”kZu Display Device çn'kZu midj.k Display of Current Journals uohure if=dkvksa dk çn'kZu Display of Records çys[kksa dk çn'kZu Display Planks çn'kZu Qyd Display Racks çn'kZu jSd Display Screen fMLIys LØhu] çn'kZu ijnk Display Terminal fMLiys VfeZuy Display Text ikB çn'kZu] fMLIys VSDLV 76 Dissect foPNsnu Dissemination izlkj Dissemination Crosswalk Ø‚lo‚d çlkj Dissemination of lwpuk izlkj Information Dissertation y/kq 'kks/k izca/k Distillation vklou Distilled vklfor Distinct Activities Li"V dk;Zdyki] Li"V xfrfof/k Distinct Location Li"V fLFkfr] fof”k’V fLFkfr Distinctive Titles fof'k"V 'kh"kZd] fof'k"V vk[;k Distinguished Ikzfrf’Br Distorted Structure foÑr lajpuk Distortion fo:i.k] foÑr Distributed Community forfjr leqnk; Distributed Network fMLVªhC;wfVM usVodZ] forfjr usVodZ Distribution of the Clippings drjuksa dk forj.k Distributive Service forfjr lsok District Level ftyk Lrj District Library ftyk iqLrdky; District Library Committee ftyk iqLrdky; lfefr District Library Council ftyk iqLrdky; ifj"kn District Library Fund ftyk iqLrdky; fuf/k District Library Officers ftyk iqLrdky; vf/kdkjh District Library System ftyk iqLrdky; ç.kkyh District Public Library ftyk lkoZtfud iqLrdky; çkf/kdj.k Authority Diverse Forms fofo/kkdkj 77 Diversification fofo/krk Divide Like ln`'k foHkktu Divided Catalogue foHkkftr izlwph Division foHkktu] foHkkx] izHkkx] [kaM] foHksn Divisional Library eaMy iqLrdky; Divisional Title Page [kaMk[;k i`"B Division of Work dk;Z foHkktu Dizographic Mkbt+ksxzkfQd D-Lib Magazine Mh-fyc eSxt+hu Docked M‚DM DOCLINE System M‚dykbu ç.kkyh DOCLINE System of MkWdykbu flLVe vkWQ us'kuy National Library of ykbczsjh vkWQ esMhlu] ;w,l,] Medicine, USA vesfjdk ds fpfdRlk ls lacaf/kr jk"Vªh; iqLRdky; dh M‚dykbu iz.kkyh Doctoral Dissertation 'kks/k izca/k Document izys[k] nLrkost+ Documentalist çys[kufon] izys[kudrkZ Documentary Aspects çys[kh; igyw ] izys[kh; i{k Documentary Films o`Ùkfp= fQYesa Documentary Network çys[kh; usVodZ Documentary Resources çys[kh; lalk/ku Documentary Sources çys[kh; lzksr Documentation çys[ku Documentation and çys[ku ,oa lwpuk lsok,¡ Information Services Documentation Bulletin çys[ku cqysfVu 78 Documentation Centre izys[ku dsanz Documentation List izys[ku lwph Documentation Service çys[ku lsok Documentation Sources izys[ku lzksr Document Bibliography izys[kh; xzaFklwph Document Database çys[k MkVkcsl Document Delivery çys[k forj.k Document Delivery Service çys[k forj.k lsok Document Delivery Systems, çys[k forj.k ç.kkyh] Models e‚MYl Document Detective Service çys[k [kksth lsok Documented Agreements çysf[kr le>kSrk Document File M‚D;qesaV Qkby] çys[k lafpdk Document Management çys[k çca/ku Document Procurement çys[k vtZu fof/k Method Document Procurement çys[k vtZu lsok Service Document Profile M‚D;qesaV çksQkby] çys[k :ijs[kk Document Sharing Tool çys[k lgHkkxh Document Supply izys[k vkiwfrZ Document Supply Centre çys[k vkiwfrZ dsaæ Document Supply Service çys[k vkiwfrZ lsok Document Type Definition M‚D;wesaV Vkbi MsfQfu'ku¼MhVhMh½ (DTD) Domain Knowledge fo"k; {ks= Kku Domain Name fo"k; {ks= uke 79 Domain Name Servers fo"k; {ks= uke loZj Donation nku Donation of Books nku iqLrdsa] iqLrdnku Donations and Gifts nku vkSj migkj Dormant Phase fuf"Ø; pj.k Dos MkWl Dot MkWV Dot Matrix Inkjet Printers M‚V eSfVªDl badtsV fçaVj Dot Matrix Printer MkWV eSfVªDl fizaVj Dot-On-The-Spine Method jh<+-fcanq fof/k] M‚V-v‚u-nh Likbu esFkM Dots Per Inch (DPI) çfr bap fcanq] M‚V~l ij bap ¼MhihvkbZ½ Double Entry nksgjk lays[k Double Faced f}eq[kh Double KWIC Mcy fDod Double Spread Title Page nksgjs QSyko okyk eq[ki`"B Download MkmuyksM Download Streaming MkmuyksM LVªhfeax eYVhehfM;k MkVk Multimedia Data Downward Arrows v/kkseq[kh rhj Downward Communication v/kksxkeh laçs"k.k Downward Pull v/kksxkeh d"kZ.k Draft izk:i] Mªk¶V Draft Translation elkSnk vuqokn Drawing vkjs[k.k Drum Mªe Drupal Mªqiy 80 Drury’s Principles Mªwjh ds fl)kar Dry Method “kq’d fof/k DSpace MhLisl Duality of Command }S/k vkns'k] vkns'k dh }S/krk Dublin Core Metadata MfCyu dksj esVkMkVk bfuf'k,fVo Initiative Due Date ns; fnukad] fu;r frfFk Due Date Slip ns; frfFk i= Dues ns; Dumb Terminal Mac VfeZuy Dummy Book Meh iqLrd Dummy of Accession ifjxzg.k jftLVj dh Meh Register Dummy System Meh iz.kkyh Duplex }S/k] MqiySDl Duplicate Cards çfrfyfi i=d Duplicate Checking vfrfjDr çfr tk¡p Duplicate Copy vfrfjDr izfr] f}rh; izfr] vuqfyfi izfr Duplicate Entry vuqfyfi lays[k] vfrfjDr lays[k Duplicate Sequence vuqfyfi vuqØe Duplicate Title vuqfyfi 'kh"kZd Duplicating izfrfyfidj.k] vuqfyfidj.k Duplication of the Work dk;Z dh f}jko`fÙk Durable LFkk;h] fVdkÅ Dust Cover vLFkk;h iqLrd vkoj.k Dust Cover Strengthening vLFkk;h iqLrd vkoj.k lq–<+hdj.k 81 Dust Jacket iqLrd vkoj.k Duties of Subscribers Lk”kqYd lnL;ksa ds drZO; Dynamic xfr'khy Dynamic Algorithms xfr'khy ,Yxksfjne Dynamic Host Configuration Mk;ukfed gksLV d‚fUQxjs'ku Protocol çksVksd‚y Dynamic Information ifjorZukRed lwpuk vf/klajpuk Infrastructure Dynamic Packet Filtering Mk;ukfed iSdsV fQfYVªax Dynamic Process xfr'khy çfØ;k Dynamic Theory of oxhZdj.k ds xR;kRed fl)kar Classification Dynamic Web xfr'khy osc Dynamic Whole xfreku laiw.kZ Dynamism xfr'khyrk E Easy Access lqxe vfHkxe e-Book bZ-iqLrd e-Commerce bZ-okf.kT; Econometric vFkZferh; Econometric Analysis vFkZferh; fo'ys"k.k Economic Analysis vkfFkZd fo'ys"k.k Economic Dimensions vkfFkZd vk;ke Economic Effectiveness vkfFkZd çHkko'khyrk] vkfFkZd çHkkfork Economic Factors vkfFkZd dkjd Economic Management vkfFkZd çca/ku 82 Economic Options ferO;;h fodYi Economic Perception vkfFkZd vocks/k Economics of Information lwpuk dk vFkZ'kkL= Economic Statistics vkfFkZd lkaf[;dh Economic Theory vkfFkZd fl)kar Economist vFkZ'kkL=h Economy ferO;;] de[kphZ] fdQk;r] vFkZO;oLFkk Edge- Notched Card uksdnkj-/kkj i=d Editing Lkaiknu Editing Package Lkaiknu iSdst Edition laLdj.k Edition Area laLdj.k fooj.k {ks= Edition Operator laLdj.k izpkjd Edition Statement laLdj.k fooj.k Edit Mode laiknu eksM Editor laiknd Editorial Direction laikndh; funsZ'k Editor of Series Entry xzaFkekyk laiknd lays[k Educational Cess f'k{kk midj Education and Communication f'k{kk vkSj lapkj Education and Research f'k{kk vkSj vuqla/kku usVodZ] Network (E R NeT) ,T;qds'ku ,aM fjlpZ usVodZ ¼bZvkjusV½ Education Committee f'k{kk lfefr Education Policy f'k{kk uhfr Education Resources f'k{kk lalk/ku lwpuk dsaæ] ,tqds'ku Information Centre (ERIC) fjlksZfll baQ‚esZ'ku lsaVj ¼,sfjd½ 83 Education Service Cadre f'k{kk lsok laoxZ Educative Strategy f'k{kk dk;Zuhfr Efficiency n{krk] dk;Zdq”kyrk Efficiency of the Service lsok dh n{krk Effectiveness çHkko'khyrk e-Government Metadata bZ-xouZesaV esVkMkVk LVSaMMZ Standard (E-GMS) ¼bZ-th,e,l½ e-Gyankosh bZ-Kkudks'k EIFL-FOSS: Free and bZvkbZ,Q,y-Q‚l% Ýh ,aM vksiu Open Source Software lkslZ l‚¶Vos;j EIFL-OA: Open Access bZvkbZ,Q,y- vks,% vksiu ,DlSl Eightstep Method v’V-lksiku fof/k e-Journal Consortia bZ-if=dk dalksf'kZ;k e-Journal Publisher bZ-if=dk çdk'kd e-Journals bZ-if=dk e-Journals by Subject fo"k;kuqlkj bZ-if=dk,¡ e-Journal Service Providers bZ-if=dk lsok çnkrk e-Learning bZ-yfuaZx] bZ-KkuktZu e-Learning Content bZ-KkuktZu var%oLrq çca/ku ç.kkyh] Management System bZ-yfuaZx daVsaV eSustesaV flLVe Electrical Communication bysfDVªdy laizs"k.k ç.kkyh System Electrical Signal bysfDVªdy ladsr Electrical Stylus fo|qr ys[kuh] fo|qr mjs[kd Electrofax bysDVªksQSDl] fo|qr laizs’k.k Electromagnetic Relay fo|qr pqacdh; fjys Electromagnetic Shield fo|qr pqacdh; 'khYM 84 Electromechanical fo|qr ;kaf=d Electronic Communications bysDVª‚fud lapj.k Electronic Computer bysDVªkWfud daI;wVj Electronic Databases bysDVª‚fud MkVkcsl Electronic Data Interchange bysDVª‚fud MkVk baVjpsat+ (EDI) ¼bZMhvkbZ½ Electronic Data Transmission bysDVª‚fud MkVk lapj.k Electronic Document bysDVª‚fud çys[k Electronic Document bysDVª‚fud çys[k forj.k lsok Delivery Service Electronic Document bysDVª‚fud çys[k forj.k ç.kkyh Delivery Systems Electronic Document bysDVª‚fud çys[k çca/ku ç.kkyh Management Systems Electronic Environment bysDVª‚fud ifjos'k Electronic Form bysDVª‚fud izk:i Electronic Full-Text Databases bysDVª‚fud iw.kZ ikB MkVkcsl Electronic Governance bysDVª‚fud xousaZl Electronic Health Record bysDVª‚fud LokLF; vfHkys[k] (EHR) bysDVªkWfud gsYFk fjdkWMZ ¼bZ,pvkj½ Electronic Highway bysDVª‚fud gkbos Electronic Information bysDVª‚fud baQ‚esZ'ku Q‚j ykbczsjht+ for Libraries (EIFL) ¼bZvkbZ,Q,y½ Electronic Installations bysDVª‚fud midj.k Electronic Journal bysDVª‚fud if=dk Electronic Library bysDVª‚fud iqLrdky; Electronic Magazine bysDVª‚fud i=-if=dk 85 Electronic Materials Study bysDVª‚fud lkexzh v/;;u {ks= Area Electronic Media Formats bysDVª‚fud ehfM;k QkWesZV~l] bysDVªkWfud ek/;e la:i Electronic Mode bysDVª‚fud fof/k] bysDVªkWfud ek/;e Electronic Portfolio bysDVª‚fud iksVZQksfy;ks Electronic Publications bysDVª‚fud çdk'ku Electronic Record bysDVª‚fud vfHkys[k Electronic Resource bysDVª‚fud lalk/ku Electronics bysDVªkWfuDl Electronic Scholarly bysDVª‚fud fo}r çdk'ku Publications Electronic Security bysDVª‚fud lqj{kk Electronic Theses Online bysDVª‚fud fFkflt+ v‚uykbu Service (ETHOS) lfoZl ¼bZVh,pvks,l½ Electro-optical Device bysDVªks-v‚fIVdy fMokbl Electrostat bysDVªksLVsV Element rRo] ?kVd] vo;o Elements of Management izca/ku ds rRo Elimination Factor foyksiu dkjd Elsevier Science Direct ,Ylfo;j lkbal Mk;jsDV v‚ulkbV Onsite e–Mail bZ-esy e-Mail Blackhole bZ-esy CySdgksy e-Mail Bouncer bZ-esy ckmalj e-Mail Forwarder bZ-esy QkjoMZj] bZ-esy vxzçs"kd e-Mail Harvesting bZ-esy gkosZfLVax e-Mail Marketing bZ-esy foi.ku 86 e-Mail Strategies bZ-esy ;qfDr;k¡] bZ-esy dk;Zuhfr;k¡ Emanating ful`r Embarking vkjksg.k Embedded lfUufgr] var%LFkkfir Embedded Answer lfUufgr mÙkj] var%LFkkfir mÙkj Embedded / Immersive lfUufgr@var%LFkkfir iqLrdky; Library Embedding var%LFkkiu Embodied lekfo’V] lfUufgr] fufgr Embodies fufgr djuk Embodiment ewrZ :i Embodying vaxhHkwr] lfUufgr Emerged fudyuk] mRiUu gksuk] izdV gksuk] vorfjr Emergence izknqHkkZo] vkfoHkkZo Emergency Light vkikrdky izdk”k Emphasis n`<+rk ls dguk] tksj nsuk] egRo nsuk Empirical vkuqHkkfod] vuqHkotU; Empirical Foundations vkuqHkkfod vk/kkjf'kyk,¡] vuqHkotU; LFkkiuk,¡ Employ fu;qDr Empty -Emptying Digits fjDr ,oa fjDrd vad Emptying Digits fjDrd vad Enact vf/kfu;e cukuk] vf/kfu;fer djuk Encapsulated Postscript laiqfVr iqu'p% Encapsulation laiqVhdj.k Encode dksM ys[ku Encoded dwfVr 87 Encoded Archival ,udksfMM vkjdkbZoy fMfLØI'ku Description (EAD) ¼bZ,Mh½ Encompasses ?ksjuk Encompassing nk;js esa ysuk Encore nksgjkuk] iqujko`fÙk Encryption ,ufØI'ku Encryption Technology ,ufØI'ku çkS|ksfxdh Encumbering Funds Hkkfjr fuf/k Encyclopaedia fo'odks'k Encyclopaedia , Dictionary fo'odks'k] 'kCndks'k LVSaM Stand Encyclopaedia Britannica ,alkbDyksihfM;k fczVSfudk Encyclopaedic Dictionary fo'odks'kh; 'kCndks'k Encyclopaedist fo'odks'kdkj Endeca ,safMdk End Matter vafre va”k] ikBkar va”k End Note ikBkar fVIi.kh End of Text ikBkar] ikB dk var End Paper iksLrhu Endless Grouping varghu lewgu Endowment Fund v{k; fuf/k Endowment Library v{k; fuf/k iqLrdky; Endowments v{k; fuf/k End-to-End 'kq: ls var rd] vk|ksikar End User okLrfod mi;ksDrk] yf{kr mi;ksDrk Energy Category ÅtkZ Js.kh Energy Facet ÅtkZ i{k Energy Isolate ÅtkZ ,dy 88 e-Newsletter bZ-U;wtysVj Enforcement Ykkxw djuk Engineering Task Force bathfu;fjax VkLd QkslZ (IETF) ¼vkbZbZVh,Q½ English to Indian Languages: vaxzsth ls Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa laca/kh Machine Translation e'khuh vuqokn iz.kkyh] System (E-ILMT) bafXy'k Vw bafM;u ySaXosftl e'khu Vªkalys'ku flLVe ¼bZ-vkbZ,y,eVh½ Engraved mRdh.kZ Engraver mRdh.kZd Engraving [kqnkbZ }kjk uDdk”kh Enlarged Edition ifjof/kZr laLdj.k Enquiry Desk iwNrkN MsLd Enter Key izos'k dqath Entire Spectrum laiw.kZ LiSDVªe Entire Transactions laiw.kZ ysu-nsu Entitled 'kh"kZd Entity lÙkk Entity-based lÙkk-vk/kkfjr Entry lays[k] izfof"V Entry Element lays[k rRo] izfof"V rRo Entry Making çfof"V fuekZ.k] lays[k fuekZ.k Entry Point izos'k fcanq Entry Word lays[k 'kCn] izfof"V 'kCn Enumerative Bibliography ifjx.kukRed xzaFklwph Enumerative Classification ifjx.kukRed oxhZdj.k 89 Enumerative Device ifjx.kukRed ;qfDr lk/ku Enumerative Scheme of ifjx.kukRed oxhZdj.k i)fr Classification Enumerative Systems ifjx.kukRed ç.kkyh Enunciated LFkkfir] çfrikfnr djuk Environmental Characteristics ifjos'kh; vfHky{k.k Environmental Device i;kZoj.k ;qfDr Environmental Factors ifjos'kh; dkjd Environmental Pollutants i;kZoj.k çnw"kd vkSj /kwy and Dust Environment of Core Concepts ewy vo/kkj.kkvksa dk ifjos'k e-Pathshala bZ-ikB'kkyk e-People bZ-tu] bZ-ihiy e-Person bZ-O;fDr] bZ-ilZu e-Person Group bZ-O;fDr lewg] bZ-ilZu xzqi Ephemera vYi vk;q laxzg Epilogue milagkj Epistolaria /keZxzaFk Epither Ukke fo'ks"k.k Epitome izrhd] ewylkj Epitomiser Entry la{ksid lays[k Epoch dky] ;qx Epochmaking ;qxkardkjh e-Print bZ-fçaV e-Procurement bZ-vtZu] bZ-çksD;ksjesaV e-Publications bZ-çdk'ku Equilateral Triangle leHkqth f=dks.k 90 Equipment miLdj] lkt-lTTkk] lkexzh] midj.k Equipment Record or midj.k vfHkys[k ;k bfrgkl i=d History Card Equitable Allocation of Digits vadksa dk leqfpr vkcaVu Equitably Distributed leku :i ls forfjr Equivalence Relationship lerqY;rk laca/k Equivalent Subjects lerqY; fo"k; Eradication mUewyu Erase feVkuk] gVkuk e-Research bZ-'kks/k] bZ-fjlpZ e-Resource Registry bZ-lalk/ku iaftdk e-Resources bZ-lalk/ku e-Resources by Subject fo"k;kuqlkj bZ-lalk/ku e-Resources through dalksf'kZ;k ds ek/;e ls bZ-lalk/ku Consortia Errata “kqf)i= Erratic Pagination vfu;fer i`"Bkadu Erroneous Hkzked Error Control =qfV fu;a=.k Error Control Mechanism =qfV fu;a=.k ra= Error Correcting Code =qfV lalks/ku dksM Error Prone =qfVxzLr Error Reduction =qfV U;wuhdj.k Erudite IkkafMR;] fo}ku] Kkuh Espirit De Corps ,sfLifjV fM dksj Essay Type Review fuca/kkRed leh{kk Essential Product-Customer- vfuok;Z mRikn-xzkgd mís'; 91 Purpose Esteem Need lEeku-rqf"Vijd vko';drk Estimated Expenditure vuqekfur O;; Estimating Resources lalk/ku dk vkdyu Ethernet bZFkjusV Ethics vkpkj] vkpkj'kkL= Etymological O;qRifÙkijd Etymology O;qRifÙk Euronet ;wjksusV Evaluation Criteria ewY;kadu ekunaM Evaluation Number ewY;kadu la[;k Evaluation of Information lwpuk dk ewY;kadu Evaluation of Information lwpuk lzksrksa dk ewY;kadu Sources Evaluation of Synthesised la'ysf"kr mRikn dk ewY;kadu Product Evaluation Stage ewY;kadu pj.k Even Numbered Page lela[;kr i`"B Even Page lekadh i`"B Ever Growing and Diverse lwpuk dh fujarj o/kZeku vkSj Information Demands fofHkUu ekaxsa Every Book His/Her Reader çR;sd iqLrd dks mldk ikBd Everyday Approach fuR;izfr mikxe Everyday Information Needs fuR;çfr lwpuk vko';drk,¡ Every Reader His/Her Freedom çR;sd ikBd dks mldh Lora=rk Every Reader His/Her Library çR;sd ikBd dks mldk iqLrdky; Every Reader His/Her Book çR;sd ikBd dks mldh iqLrd 92 Every Software its User çR;sd l‚¶Vos;j dks mldk mi;ksDrk Every User His/Her Software çR;sd mi;ksDrk dks mldk l‚¶Vos;j (or Software for all) ¼;k çR;sd ds fy, l‚¶Vos;j½ Every User His/Her Web çR;sd mi;ksDrk mldk osc lalk/ku Resource Every Web Resource its çR;sd osc lalk/ku dks mldk User mi;ksDrk Every Writer His Contribution çR;sd ys[kd dk iqLrdky; esa to the Library lg;ksx Evolution Øfed fodkl Evolved izdV djuk] fodflr djuk Exact Information lVhd lwpuk Example-based Translation mnkgj.k-vk/kkfjr vuqokn Exception viokn Exchange fofue; Exchange Arrangement fofue; O;oLFkk fof/k Method Exchange Code ,Dlpsat dksM Exchange, Communication, fofue;] lapkj@laizs’k.k] var%fofue; Interchange Format la:i Exchange System fofue; iz.kkyh Execute Commands vkns'k fu"iknu Execution fØ;kUo;u] fu’iknu Execution Phase fu"iknu pj.k Executive dk;Zdkjh] dk;Zikyd Executive Committee for ,fDlD;wfVo desVh Q‚j yksdy Local Library ykbczsjh ,FkkWfjVh ¼,y,y,½ Authority(LLA) 93 Exempt Information eqDr lwpuk Exhaustive and Rigorous lqfoLr`r ,oa Je lk/; Exhaustive Bibliography O;kid xzaFklwph Exhaustive Information Needs foLr`r lwpuk vko';drk,¡ Exhaustively fu%'ks"k Exhaustiveness fu%'ks"krk Exhaustivity of Information lwpuk dh O;kidrk Exhibition and Special çn'kZuh ,oa fo'ks"k çn'kZu Displays Exhibits çnf'kZr oLrq Existence vfLrRo Existing fo|eku Existing Systems fo|eku i)fr;k¡ Exorbitant Cost vR;f/kd ewY; Expanding foLrkjd] c<+kus okyk Expansibility o/kZu'khyrk] foLrkj'khyrk Expansion foLrkj Expansion Slots foLrkj.kh; oxhZdj.k Expansive Classification ,Dlisaflo DySflfQds'ku Expected User laHkkfor mi;ksDrk Expeditiously “kh?kzrk ls Expenditure [kpZ] O;; Expenditure Item O;; en Expenditure Oriented O;; mUeq[kh laLFkku Institution Experimental Phase izk;ksfxd n'kk Experimental Values çk;ksfxd ewY; 94 Expertise fo'ks"kKrk Expert Strategy fo'ks"kK dk;Zuhfr Expert System fo'ks"kK iz.kkyh Expert System-based fo'ks"kK ç.kkyh-vk/kkfjr Indexing System vuqØe.khdj.k ç.kkyh Explanatory Reference O;k[;kRed lanHkZ Explicit and Implicit Coercion Li"V vkSj fufgr ncko Explosion foLQksV] ckgqY; Exponential Growth pj?kkrkadh o`f) Exported Information fu;kZfrr lwpuk Expressed Thought vfHkO;Dr fopkj Express Information Bulletin æqrxkeh lwpuk cqysfVu] ,Dlizsl baQkWesZ'ku cqysfVu Express Information Service æqrxkeh lwpuk lsok] ,Dlizsl baQkWesZ'ku lfoZl Expressiveness vfHkO;atdrk Extended foLrkfjr Extended Abstract foLrkfjr lkj Extended Binary Coded foLrkfjr ckbujh dksfMr n'keyo Decimal Interchange Code varj-fofue; dksM Extensible MarkUp ,DlVsaflcy ekdZvi ySaXost Language (XML) ¼,Dl,e,y½ Extension Services foLrkj lsok,¡ Extensible Style Language ,DlVsaflcy LVkby ySaXost Extension Work foLrkj dk;Z Extension Workers foLrkj lsok dehZ Exterior Gateway Protocol ckgjh xsVos çksVksd‚y External Causes of gzkl ds ckg~; dkj.k 95 Deterioration External Characteristics ckg~; vfHky{k.k External Environment ckg~; ifjos'k External Experts ckg~; fo'ks"kK External Forces ckg~; “kfDr;k¡ External Form ckg~; Lo:i External Memory ckg~; Le`fr Extra Core Concepts vfrfjDr ewy ladYiuk,¡ Extracted Article fu"df"kZr ys[k Extracted Information fu"df"kZr lwpuk Extract Note mn~x`ghr fVIi.kh Extraction Note d"kZ.k fVIi.kh Extractive Indexing df"kZr vuqØe.khdj.k Extracts m)j.k] fu"d"kZ Extrapolation cfgosZ'ku Extrasensory Perception vfrlaosnh vocks/k Extrinsic Features ckg~; y{k.k Eye-Readable Data us=-iBuh; MkVk EZ Proxy Authentication bZtsM ç‚Dlh v‚FksafVds'ku ,aM ,Dlsl and Access Software l‚¶Vos;j EZ Writing bZtsM jkbfVax F Facebook Qslcqd Facet QSlsV] i{k Facet Analysis i{k fo'ys"k.k Faceted Application of fo"k;ijd 'kCnkoyh dk i{kkRed Subject Terminology vuqiz;ksx 96 Faceted Classification i{kkRed oxhZdj.k i)fr Scheme Faceted Device i{k ;qfDr lk/ku Faceted Formula i{k ifjlw= Faceted Navigation i{kkRed ekxZfunsZ'ku Faceted Relation i{kkRed laca/k Faceted Systems i{kkRed ç.kkyh Facet Formula i{k ifjlw= Facetilization i{kdj.k Facet Relation i{k laca/k Face-up Scanning System Qslvi LdSfuax flLVe Facsimile izfr:i] izfrÑfr Facsimile Transmission izfrÑfr izs’k.k Factors dkjd] ?kVd Factual rF;kRed Factual Monetary Basis rF;kRed ekSfæd vk/kkj Failure foQyrk] vlQyrk False Coordination feF;k leUo;] Nn~e leUo; False Imprint feF;k eqnzkadu False Links (FL) feF;k dM+h] Nn~e dM+h] QkWYl fyaDl ¼,Q,y½ False Title Hkzked vk[;k Family Filters oxZ Nuuh] QSfeyh fQYVlZ Fanciful Title fo"k; vcks/kd vk[;k FAO Aquatic Sciences ,Q,vks ,DosfVd lkbalst ,aM and Fisheries Thesaurus fQ'kjht fFkl‚jl Far-off Book Markets lqnwj iqLrd cktkj 97 Fascicule izfrfyfi Fast Packet Switching QkLV iSdsV fLofpax Fatal Error ?kkrd =qfV Favoured Country b’V ns”k Favoured Language b’V Hkk"kk Favoured Script b’V fyfi Fayol’s Principles Qs;ksy ds fl)kar Feasibility O;kogkfjdrk] O;ogk;Zrk Feasibility Study O;ogk;Zrk v/;;u] lk/;rk v/;;u Feature vkÑfr] :i] y{k.k Feature Heading y{k.k 'kh"kZd Featured Content çeq[k var%oLrq Federated Searching cgqlalk/kfud ,dy [kkst Fee-based Services l'kqYd lsok,¡ Feedback çfriqf"V] çfrfØ;k] QhM cSd Feedback Analysis çfriqf"V fo'ys"k.k Feedback Mechanism çfriqf"V ra= Feeder ikyd] laHkjd] QhMj Festschrift Volume, vfHkuanu xzaFk Festschriften Fibre Distributed Data rarq-forfjr MkVk baVjQsl] Interface (FDDI) Qkbcj fMfLVªC;wVsM MkVk baVjQsl ¼,QMhMhvkbZ½ Fiber-Optics Qkbcj v‚fIVDl] rarq çdkf'kdh Fiche fQ'k Fiction dFkk lkfgR;] miU;kl Fictitious Name dfYir uke Fiduciary Relationship fo'okl laca/kh laca/k 98 Field {ks= Field Select Table {ks= oj.k lkj.kh] QhYM lsysDV Vscy Field Separator {ks= foHkktd Field Survey {ks= losZ{k.k Field Tag {ks= VSx Field Terminator {ks= lekid] {ks= vard Figures vkdkj] ckg~; :i] vkÑfr File and Document Sharing Qkby vkSj çys[k lgHkkfxrk Filed Link and Sequence {ks= dM+h vkSj vuqØe la[;k Number File Format Qkby la:i File Management System Qkby izca/ku iz.kkyh] Qkby eSustesaV flLVe File Repository Qkby fjikWft+Vjh File Server Qkby loZj File Transfer Qkby varj.k File Transfer Protocol (FTP) Qkby VªkalQj çksVksd‚y ¼,QVhih½ File Type Search Qkby fdLe dh [kkst Filiatory Arrangement lg-laca/k O;oLFkk] fQfy;sVjh O;oLFkk Filiatory Sequence lg-laca/kkuqØe] fQfy;sVjh vuqØe Filing Qkby djuk Filing of Entries Lkays[kksa dk O;oLFkkiu] lays[k foU;klu Filing Order Qkbfyax Øe Filing Position Qkbfyax fLFkfr Fill Tool fQy Vwy ¼daI;wVj iz.kkyh esa jax Hkjus] cnyus laca/kh lqfo/kk½ Film Pkyfp=] fQYe Film Cartridge fQYe dkfVªt 99 Film Roll fQYe jksy Film Strip fQYe fLVªi Filter fQYVj Finance and Budget foÙk ,oa ctV Financial Accounting foÙkh; ys[kkadu Financial Administrations foÙkh; ç'kklu Financial Allocations foÙkh; vkcaVu Financial Audit foÙkh; ys[kk ijh{kk Financial Auditing foÙkh; ys[kk ijh{k.k Financial Clauses foÙkh; /kkjk Financial Commitment foÙkh; çfrc)rk] foÙkh; opuc)rk Financial Control foÙkh; fu;a=.k Financial Cost foÙkh; ykxr Financial Estimation foÙkh; vkdyu Financial Forecasting foÙkh; iwokZuqeku Financial Norms and foÙkh; ekunaM vkSj ekud Standards Financial Planning foÙkh; fu;kstu Financial Provision foÙkh; çko/kku Financial Records foÙkh; vfHkys[k Financial Report foÙkh; çfrosnu Financial Support foÙkh; çksRlkgu] foÙk lgk;rk Financial Transaction foÙkh; ysu-nsu Finding List [kkst rkfydk Finding Tool [kkst midj.k Fire Extinguishing Equipments vfXu”keu midj.k Fire Preventive Measures vfXu fuokjd mik; 100 Fire Resistant Materials vfXujks/kh lkexzh Fire Suppression Equipments vfXu neu midj.k Firewall Qk;jo‚y Firewire Technology Qk;jok;j izkS|ksfxdh Firms vkS|ksfxd izfr’Bku First Generation izFke ih<+h First Indention izFke m/oZ js[kk First Level of Description izFke Lrjh; fooj.k First Line Index izFke in vuqØef.kdk First Link izFke dM+h First Part of a Chain Ük`a[kyk dk izFke Hkkx First Vertical izFke 'kh"kZ First Word Entry izFke 'kCn lays[k] izFke 'kCn izfof"V Fiscal vFkZ laca/kh] jktdks"k Five Laws of Library Science iqLrdky; foKku ds ik¡p lw= Fixed and Hierarchical fLFkj vkSj inkuqØe Fixed and Relative fLFkj vkSj lkisf{kd LFkku ç.kkyh Location Systems Fixed Field lqfuf”pr {ks=] fQDlM QhYM Fixed Images fLFkj Nfo;k¡ Fixed Length Fields fuf'pr yackbZ ds {ks= Fixed Location Systems fLFkj LFkku ç.kkyh Fixed Media Collections iwoZfu/kkZfjr ek/;e esa laxzg Flap vkoj.k iV~Vh Flat File Database ¶ySV Qkby MkVkcsl Flat Panel ¶ySV iSuy Flexible Budget yphyk ctV 101 Flexibility yphykiu Flickr f¶ydj Floating py Flood Network ¶yM usVodZ Floppy ¶y‚ih Floppy Disk ¶ykWih fMLd Flowchart ¶ykspkVZ Flow Control çokg fu;a=.k Flow Label ¶yks yscy Fly Leaf eq[k i`"B] ¶ykbZ yhQ Fly Title eq[k vk[;k] ¶ykbZ VkbVy Focus dsanz Folders vkojd Folklore yksd xkFkk] yksd rRo Folksonomy QksDlksu‚eh] yksd fufeZr çnÙk oxhZdj.k Follett Report QksySV fjiksVZ Follow up vuqorhZ Font Q‚UV] QksaV Fool Proof =qfV jfgr Foot Note Ikkn fVIi.kh Footer ikn ys[k Forecasting of Receipts çkfIr;ksa dk iwokZuqeku Foreign Exchange fons'kh eqæk-fofue; Forename izFke uke] vkfn uke Foreword izkDdFku Form QkWeZ] izi= 102 Formal Channel vkSipkfjd pSuy Formal Relationships vkSipkfjd laca/k Formalise vkSipkfjd :Ik nsuk Format la:i] Q‚esZV Format Features la:i fo'ks"krk,¡ Format for Bibliographic Q‚esZV Q‚j fcfCy;ksxzkfQd baQ‚esZ'ku Information Interchange baVjpsat v‚u eSXusfVd Vsi on Magnetic Tape (ISO-2709) ¼vkbZ,lvks-2709½ Format for Community lkeqnkf;d lwpuk ds fy, la:i Information Formative izkjafHkd Formatting la:i.k] QkWesZfVax Form Division QkWeZ fMoht+u Form Entry QkWeZ izfof"V Form Heading QkWeZ 'kh"kZd Form of Entry lays[k Lo:i Form of Presentation izLrqrhdj.k Lo:Ik Forms of Documents çys[k ds çdkj Formula Budgeting ifjlw= vk/kkfjr ctV Formularies lw=h; Formulation of Search Strategy [kkst dkS'ky dk fu:i.k Fortnightly ikf{kd] v/kZekfld Fortran QksjVªkWu Forum eap] LFky] xks"Bh] Qksje Forum for Resource Qksje Q‚j fjlkslZ 'ks;fjax bu Sharing in Astronomy, ,LVªksu‚eh] ,LVªksfQftDl¼Qksjlk½] Astrophysics (FORSA) [kxksfydh] [kxksy HkkSfrdh esa lalk/ku lgHkkfxrk dk eap 103 Forward Error Correction vxz =qfV lq/kkj dksM] Q‚joMZ ,jj Codes djsD'ku dksM~l Forwarding and Finishing vxzs"k.k vkSj ifj"dj.k Forward Slashes fr;Zd vfxze Fourth Generation prqFkZ ih<+h Fragile Hkaxqj Fragment va”k Frame Transmission 104 Free-Text Keywords eqDr-ikB 'kCnkoyh Freeware ILS Ýhos;j vkbZ,y,l Frequency vko`fr Frequently Asked Questions ÝsDaosVyh vkLdM D;ks'p;ul FAQs ¼,Q,D;w,l½] cgq/kk iwNs tkus okys ç'u Friend of a Friend (FOAF) ÝsaM vkWQ , ÝsaM ¼,Qvks,,Q½ Friend Wise Friend Finder ÝsaM okbt+ ÝsaM QkbaMj Friends of the Library Group iqLrdky; lewg ds fe= Front End ÝaV ,.M] vxzkar Frontispiece çfreq[k i`"B] vxzfp= Front Matter izkFkfed lkexzh Front Portion eq[kHkkx] vxzHkkx Frozen Lists of Subjects fo"k;ksa dh fLFkj lwfp;k¡ Fugitive Material vLFkk;h lkexzh Full Duplex Qqy MqIysDl] iw.kZ }S/k Full Screen Editing iw.kZ-iVy laiknu Full-Text iw.kZ ewy ikB] Qqy-VsDLV Full-Text Electronic iw.kZ-ewy ikB bysDVªkWfud lalk/ku Resources Full-Text information iw.kZ-ewy ikB lwpuk Functional Aspects dk;Z laca/kh igyw Functional Building dk;kZRed Hkou Functional Library Catalogue dk;kZRed iqLrdky; çlwph Functional Requirement for QaD'kuy fjDok;jesaV QkWj vFkkWfjVh MkVk Authority Data (FRAD) ¼ÝsM½ Functional Requirements dk;Z laca/kh vko”;drk 105 Functional Requirements QaD'kuy fjDok;jesaV~l Q‚j for Bibliographic fcfCy;ksxzkfQd fjdkWMZ~l Records (FRBR) ¼,Qvkjchvkj½] xzaFklwph fjd‚MZ ds fy, dk;kZRed vko';drk Functionalisation, dk;kZRedrk Functionality Function Key QaD'ku dh] Qyu dqath Function Wizard QaD'ku fot+kMZ Fund Accounting fuf/k ys[kk ijh{kk Fundamental iz/kku] lkjHkwr] ekSfyd Fundamental Categories ewyHkwr Jsf.k;k¡ Fundamentally Ekwy :Ik esa Fund Providers fuf/k çnkrk Funds Flow Analysis fuf/k çokg fo'ys"k.k Further Reading brj-ikB~; lkexzh Fused Link foyf;r dM+h Fusion foy;u Future Oriented Approach Hkfo";ksUeq[kh mikxe Future Oriented Control Hkfo";ksUeq[kh fu;a=.k ç.kkyh System Future Value of the Book iqLrd dk vkxkeh egRo Futuristic Guide Hkfo";ksUeq[k ekxZnf'kZdk Futuristic Plan Hkfo";ksUeq[k ;kstuk Fuzzy Search Qt+h lpZ 106 G Gadgets dk;Z midj.k] xStsV~l Galley Type xSyh Vkbi Gangway Guide var%ekxZ lanf”kZdk Gap Device fjDr ;qfDr lk/ku Gateway xsVos Gateway Library xsVos ykbczsjh Gauges xst] /kkxs Gazetteers xtsfV;j] HkkSxksfydh] HkkSxksfyd dks'k General Catalogue lkekU; izlwph General Class lkekU; oxZ General Classifications lkekU; oxhZdj.k General Dictionaries lkekU; 'kCndks'k General Directory lkekU; funsZf'kdk General Editor lkekU; laiknd General Encyclopaedia lkekU; fo'odks'k General Entry lkekU; lays[k General Handbook lkekU; gSaMcqd] lkekU; gLriqfLrdk Generalia fofo/k Generalia Class lkekU; oxZ General Invoice Register lkekU; chtd iaftdk Generalised Multilingual tuZykbTM eYVhfyaxqvy Environmental ,uok;juesaVy fFkl‚jl ¼theSV½] Thesaurus(GEMET) lkekU;hÑr cgqHkk’kh ifjos'k lekarj dks'k General Material Description tujy esVsfj;y fMfLØI'ku¼th,eMh½] (GMD) lkekU; lkexzh forj.k 107 General Observations lkekU; voyksdu General Packet Radio Service lkekU; iSdsV jsfM;ks lsok] tujy iSdsV jsfM;ks lfoZl General Phase Relation lkekU; n'kk laca/k General Principles of çca/ku ds lkekU; fl)kar Management General Purpose lkekU; mn~ns'; General Reading Needs lkekU; iBu vko';drk,¡ General Reference Lists lkekU; lanHkZ lwfp;k¡ General Relation lkekU; laca/k General Secondary Entry lkekU; lgk;d lays[k General Serial Publications lkekU; Øfed izdk'ku General Special Table lkekU; fof'k"V lkj.kh General Theory of Subject fo"k; vuqØe.khdj.k Hkk"kkvksa ds Indexing Languages lkekU; fl)kar] tujy F;ksjh v‚Q lCtSDV baMsfDlax ySaXosftl General Title lkekU; vk[;k General to Specific lkekU; ls fo'ks"k dh vksj General Translation Service lkekU; vuqokn lsok General Usage lkekU; mi;ksx General Yearbooks lkekU; okf"kZdh] lkekU; vCndks'k Generating and Evaluating fodYi mRiUu djuk vkSj ewY;kadu Alternatives djuk Generating Knowledge Kku mRiknu] KkuksRifÙk Generation mRiknu] ih<+h] ;qx Generic Class Index Entry ltkrh; oxZ funsZ'kh lays[k Generic Name Entry ltkrh; uke lays[k Generic Posting oxZ ltkrh; çfof"V 108 Generic Term oxZ ltkrh; in Generic Title oxZ ltkrh; vk[;k Generic to Specific Approach lkekU; ls fof'k"V mikxe Genesis of Convergence vfHklj.k çkjaHk] vfHklj.k mRifÙk Genus-Species Relation tkfr-çtkfr laca/k Geographical Device HkkSxksfyd ;qfDr lk/ku Geographic Location HkkSxksfyd vofLFkfr Geographical Dictionary HkkSxksfyd 'kCndks'k Geographical Proximity HkkSxksfyd fudVrk Geographical Reference Tool HkkSxksfyd lanHkZ lzksr Geographical Segment HkkSxksfyd [kaM Geographical Source HkkSxksfyd lzksr Geographical Subdivision HkkSxksfyd mifoHkktu Geographical Zone HkkSxksfyd {ks= Geolibrary Hkw-iqLrdky;] ft;ksykbczsjh Georeferencing Hkw-lanfHkZr Geospatial Dimension Hkw-LFkkfud vk;ke Geospatial Metadata (GEO) ft;ksLikfVvy esVkMkVk ¼ftvks½] Hkw-LFkkfud esVkMkVk Get Next Request vxyk vuqjks/k çkIr djsa Get Request vuqjks/k çkIr djsa Get Response çfrfØ;k çkIr djsa Getty Geographic Authority xsV~Vh ft;ksxzkfQd vFk‚fjVh Qkby File Getty Vocabulary Project xsV~Vh oksdSC;qyjh çkstsDV] xsV~Vh 'kCnkoyh ifj;kstuk Giant Computer Ekgkdk; daI;wVj 109 Global Dataset oSf'od MkVklsV Global Hypertext System Xykscy gkbijVsDLV flLVe Global Information oSf'od lwpuk laca/kh cqfu;knh 110 Government Information ljdkjh lwpuk Government Information xoesaZV baQ‚esZ'ku yksdsVj lfoZl Locator Service (GILS) ¼thvkbZ,y,l½ Government Oriented Service ljdkjksUeq[k lsok Government Publication “kkldh; izdk'ku] ljdkjh izdk'ku Government Report “kkldh; izfrosnu] ljdkjh izfrosnu GPO Monthly thihvks eaFkyh Gradation dksfV fu/kkZj.k Gradients 111 Greater Extension vf/kd O;kfIr] vf/kd foLrkj Grey Blob /kqa/kyk fcanq Grey Board xzs cksMZ Grey Literature Xkzs lkfgR; Grievance Committee f”kdk;r lfefr Groove xzwo Gross National Product (GNP) ldy jk"Vªh; mRikn] xzkl us'kuy izksMDV ¼th,uih½ Ground Station Hkw LVs'ku Ground Work ewy dk;Z] izkjafHkd dk;Z Group and Individual lewgd vkSj O;fDrxr vuqns'k Instruction Group Assignments lewg fu;r dk;Z Group Decision Making lewg fu.kZ;u Group Goals lewg y{; Group Instruction lewg funsZ'k Group Notation lewgkadu Group Notation Device lewgkadu ;qfDr lk/ku Group Personal Delivery lewg esa O;fDrxr forj.k Groupware xzqios;j Groupware Tools xzqios;j lk/ku Growing Entity o/kZu'khy lÙkk Growing Organism o/kZu'khy laLFkk Guard Binding xkMZ ckbfMax] Lkqj{kk vkoj.k Guard Book Catalogue j{kd iqLrd izlwph Guide ekxZn”kZd] nf”kZdk Guidance and Advisory ekxZn'kZu ,oa ijke'khZ lsok,¡ Services 112 Guidebooks xkbMcqDl] lanf'kZdk Guide Card xkbM dkMZ] lan”kZd i=d Guided Tour funsZf'kr Hkze.k Guidelines for ISDS vkbZ,lMh,l ds fy, fn'kkfunsZ'k Guides of Libraries iqLrdky; lanf'kZdk Guides of Organisations laxBuksa dh ekxZnf'kZdk Guides to Periodical Literature 'kks/k if=dk lanf'kZdk Guides to Sources of lwpuk lzksr lanf'kZdk Information Guide Rail xkbM jsy Guide to the Literature lkfgR; lanf'kZdk Gujarat Public Libraries xqtjkr lkoZtfud iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e] Act,2001 2001] xqtjkr ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV]2001 GuruLib xq#fyc Gurus of TQM lexz xq.koÙkk çca/ku ¼VhD;w,e½ fo'ks"kK H Hacker gSdj Half Duplex gkQ MqIysDl] v/kZ }S/k Half Title Page laf{kIr eq[ki`"B Half Tone gkQ Vksu Half Yearly v/kZokf"kZd Hall Mark gkyekdZ] xq.kkad Handbook gSaMcqd] gLriqfLrdk Handbooks and Manuals gSaMcqd vkSj fu;e iqfLrdk Hand Composition gkFk ls daikst+ djuk 113 Handle gSaMy Handling j[k-j[kko Hand Writing gLrys[k Hand Written Card gLrys[k i=d Hanging Indention fuyach 'kh"kZ Hang Up vfu;ksftr fojke Hardcopy Ekqfnzr izfr] gkMZ d‚ih Hard Disk gkMZ fMLd Hard Linking Bksl tksM+u Hardware gkMZos;j] daI;wVj e'khujh Hardwired ;a=LFk Haryana Public Libraries gfj;k.kk lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act,1989 vf/kfu;e] 1989] gfj;k.kk ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 1989 Hawthorne Studies gkWFkksuZ v/;;u Header gsMj] 'kh"kZ ys[k Headings 'kh"kZd Heading Section 'kh"kZd vuqPNsn Head of Government “kkluk/;{k Head of State jk’Vªk/;{k Head Tags eq[; VSx Head Title 'kh"kZ vk[;k Headword 'kh"kZd 'kCn Health Sciences Library gsYFk lkbalsl ykbczsjh ,aM baQ‚esZ'ku and Information usVodZ ¼gsfyusV½] LokLF; foKku Network (HELINET) iqLrdky; vkSj lwpuk usVodZ Helminthological Abstracts gsfYeUFkksy‚ftdy ,CLVªSDV~l Helpful Order Lkgk;d Øe 114 Helpful Sequence lgk;d vuqØe Heritage Items fojklr oLrq,¡] /kjksgj oLrq,¡ Heritage Libraries /kjksgj iqLrdky; Heterogeneous fo’ke Heuristic Method LokuqHkkfod fof/k Hexadecimal ‘kksM”k vk/kkjh Hierarchical inkuqØe Hierarchical Chain inkuqØfed Ük`a[kyk Hierarchical Collection inkuqØfed laxzg Hierarchical Database inkuqØfed MkVkcsl çca/ku ç.kkyh Management System ¼Mhch,e,l½ (DBMS) Hierarchical Model inkuqØfed ekWMy Hierarchical Network inkuqØfed usVodZ Hierarchical Notation inkuqØfed vadu Hierarchical Pattern inkuqØfed iSVuZ Hierarchical Relationship inkuqØfed laca/k Hierarchical Routing inkuqØfed vuqekxZ.k ¼jkmafVax½ Hierarchical Searching inkuqØfed [kkst Hierarchical Tiers inkuqØfed Lrj] inkuqØfed ijr Hierarchy inkuqØe Hierarchy of Needs vko';drk vf/kØe Hieronym xks=uke Higher Authority mPp vf/kdkjh Higher Education Scanning mPp f'k{kk laoh{k.k lsok] mPp f'k{kk Service Øeoh{k.k lsok High Level Language gkbZ ysoy ySaXost] mPp-Lrjh; Hkk"kk High Quality mPp xq.koÙkk 115 High Speed mPp xfr High Tech, High Touch leqUur çkS|ksfxd] mPp laidZ laca/k Relationships Hinged Stack dCt+snkj LVSd Historical and Geographical ,sfrgkfld ,oa HkkSxksfyd fu:i.k Treatment Historical Bibliography ,sfrgkfld xzaFklwph Historical Dictionary ,sfrgkfld 'kCndks'k Historical Handbook bfrgkl laca/kh gLriqfLrdk Historical or Subject Function ,sfrgkfld vFkok fo"k;ijd dk;Z Historical Perspective ,sfrgkfld ifjizs{; Historical Sequence ,sfrgkfld vuqØe Historical Subdivision ,sfrgkfld mifoHkkx] ,sfrgkfld mifoHkktu Hit Rate fgV jsV] lQy [kkst nj Holdings laxzg Holdings Data laxzg MkVk Holding Section ladyu vuqPNsn Holdings in Brief Section laf{kIr ladyu vuqPNsn Holdings in Full Section iw.kZ ladyu vuqPNsn Holistic Approach lexz mikxe Homepage gkse ist Homogenous leoxhZ; Homographs leys[k 'kCn Homonym-Free Synonym- lekukFkZd-eqDr i;kZ;okph-eqDr Free Technology çkS|ksfxdh Homonyms Jqfrle 'kCn Homosapiens gksekslsfi;al 116 Honorific Word vknjlwpd 'kCn Horizontal Line {kSfrt js[kk Hospitable xzkg~;'khy Hospitality xzkg~;rk] vkfr”k;rk Hospitality in Array iafDr xzkg~;rk Hospitality in Chain Ük`a[kyk xzkg~;rk Host Class Xkzkg~;rk oxZ Host Computer Ikz/kku daI;wVj Host Document Ikz/kku izys[k Hosting gksfLVax Host Name gksLV use] ifjpkjd uke Host Numbers xzkg~;rk la[;k Host-to-Host Protocol gksLV-Vw-gksLV çksVksd‚y House Journals x`g if=dk House Keeping x`gO;oLFkk House Keeping Operation fuR;izfr dk;Z House Organs x`g if=dk Hub gc] dsanz Hub Port gc iksVZ Human Activities Ekkuo xfrfof/k;k¡ Human and Intellectual Capital ekuo vkSj ckSf)d iw¡th Human Cost Je ykxr Human Intervention ekuo gLr{ksi Humanities Ekkufodh Human Knowledge Ekkuo Kku Human Motivation ekuo vfHkçsj.k Human Network ekuo usVodZ 117 Human Oriented ekuo vfHkeq[kh Human Relations Schools ekuo laca/k fopkj/kkjk Human Resource ekuo lalk/ku Human Resource Development ekuo lalk/ku fodkl Human Resource Management ekuo lalk/ku çca/ku Human Resource Planning ekuo lalk/ku fu;kstu Human Resources Capital ekuo lalk/ku iwa¡th Human Resources Distribution ekuo lalk/ku vkcaVu] ekuo lalk/ku forj.k Human Thought Ekkuo fopkj Human Translator ekuo vuqoknd Humid vknzZ] ue Humidifier vknZzdkjd] g~;wfeMhQk;j Humidity vknzZrk] ueh Hung-Hinged Shelf yVdus okyk dCt+snkj “kSYQ Hybrid ladj] feJ] fefJr Hybrid Libraries ladj iqLrdky; Hybrid Topology ladj laafLFkfr Hymn Book Hktukoyh] Hktu iqLrd] lzksr iqLRkd Hyperlinked Index gkbijfyaDM vuqØef.kdk Hypermedia gkbijehfM;k Hypertext gkbijVsDLV HyperText MarkUp gkbij VsDLV ekdZvi ySaXost Language(HTML) ¼,pVh,e,y½ Hypertext Transfer Protocol gkbijVsDLV VªkalQj çksVksd‚y¼,pVhVhih½ (HTTP) Hyphen ;kstd fpg~u] gkbQu 118 Hyphenated Surname ;kstd fpg~u ;qDr dqyuke] ;kstdh; dqyuke Hyphenation Dictionary gk;Qus'ku 'kCndks'k Hypotheses çkDdYiuk Hypothetical ifjdfYir I ICMR e- Consortia vkbZlh,evkj bZ-dalksf'kZ;k ICRISAT bØhlSV ICT and Mass Media vkbZlhVh ,oa tulapkj ek/;e ICT Knowledge Skills vkbZlhVh Kku dkS'ky Idea Plan oSpkfjd /kjkry Identifier vfHkKkid] igpkudrkZ Identifier Word vfHkKkid 'kCn Identity Card igpku i=] ifjp; i= Ideological lS)kafrd] oSpkfjd Ideology fopkj/kkjk] fl)kar Idioms Dictionary eqgkojk 'kCndks'k Idiosyncracy foy{k.k ekufldrk] ekufld foy{k.krk IF Statement bQ LVsVesaV] ;fn dFku IFLA Voucher Scheme b¶yk okmpj Ldhe IIM Consortium vkbZvkbZ,e dalksf'kZ;e Illinois Cooperative Collection bfyu‚; d‚ijsfVo dysD'ku eSustesaV Management Program çksxzke ¼vkbZlhlh,eih½] bfyukW; (ICCMP) lgdkjh laxzg.k izca/k dk;ZØe Illinois Digital Academic Library bfyu‚; fMftVy ,dsMsfed ykbczsjh (IDAL) ¼vkbZMh,,y½] bfyukW; fMftVy 'kSf{kd iqLrdky; 119 Illinois Library And Information bfyukW; iqLrdky; vkSj lwpuk foKku Network (ILLINET) usVodZ ¼vkbZ,y,yvkbZ,ubZVh½] bfyu‚; ykbczsjh ,aM baQ‚esZ'ku usVodZ Illogical Structure vrkfdZd lajpuk Illogical Syntax vrkfdZd okD; foU;kl] vrkfdZd okD; jpuk Illustration fp=] n`"Vkar] mnkgj.k Illustrative Matter fp= lkexzh] n`"Vkar lkexzh Illustrator fp=dkj] n`"Vkardkj Illustrator Entry fp=dkj lays[k Image Compression best dEizs'ku] Nfo laihM+u Image Processing Nfo izfØ;kdj.k] best çkslsflax Imaginary Indention dkYifud 'kh"kZ Imaginative Literature dkYifud lkfgR; Imaging Abstracts besftax ,CLVªSDV~l Imitation Leather Ñf=e peZ Implementation Manager dk;kZUo;u çca/kd Implementation Program dk;kZUo;u dk;ZØe Implications fufgrkFkZ Implies var%fufgr Import Catalogue vk;kr çlwph Impression vko`fÙk] Nki Imprint çdk'ku fooj.k Imprint Area çdk'ku fooj.k {ks= Improper Placement vuqi;qDr O;oLFkkiu Improved Technology mUur izkS|ksfxdh Inappropriate Content vuqfpr var%oLrq 120 In House Dissemination vkarfjd çlkj In Progress Submission çxfrijd çLrqrhdj.k In Built var%xfBr Incidental Discovery la;ksxo'k [kkst] vizR;kf'kr [kkst Inclusion Note lekos'k fVIi.kh Inclusive Notation Lkekos'kh vadu Inclusive Number lekos'kh la[;k Income from Endowments v{k; fuf/k ls gksus okyh vk; Incompatibility vlaxfr Incompatibility of ILL Protocols vkbZ,y,y çksVksd‚y vlaxrrk Incompatible data vlaxr MkVk Incomplete Set viw.kZ iqLrd lsV Incomplete Title viw.kZ vk[;k Inconsistency lkeatL;ghurk] vlaxrrk Incorporate lekfo’V djuk] lfEefyr djuk] 'kkfey djuk Increasing Complexity tfVyrk o`f) Increasing Distance nwjh o`f) Increasing Quantity ifjek.k o`f) Incremental Budgeting o`f)ijd ctV Inculcate ân;axe djuk] eu esa cSBkuk] Hkko Hkjuk IndCat: Online Union Catalogue baMdSV% v‚uykbu ;wfu;u dSVky‚x of Indian Universities v‚Q bafM;u ;wfuoflZVht+] Hkkjrh; fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh v‚uykbu la?k çlwph Indention 'kh"kZ Independent Auxiliary Tables Lora= lgk;d lkj.kh Independent Entitiy Lora= lÙkk 121 Independent Series Lora= xzaFkekyk INDEST-AICTE Consortium baMsLV - ,vkbZlhVhbZ dalksf'kZ;e Index vuqØef.kdk Index Bibliographicus baMsDl fcfCy;ksxzkfQDl Indexed File vuqØe.kh—r Qkby Indexed Sequential Files vuqØe.kh—r Øec) Qkby Index Entries funsZ'kh lays[k Indexer vuqØe.khdkj Indexing vuqØe.khdj.k Indexing Bulletin vuqØe.khdj.k cqysfVu Indexing Language vuqØe.khdj.k Hkk"kk Indexing Periodical vuqØe.khdj.k if=dk Indexing Serials vuqØe.khdj.k Øfed çdk'ku Indexing Service vuqØe.khdj.k lsok Index Medicus baMsDl esfMDl Index Number funsZ'kh la[;k Index Number Section funsZ'kkad vuqPNsn Index Records baMsDl fjdkWMZl] vuqØef.kdk vfHkys[k Index Term lwpd in Index to Newspapers lekpkji= vuqØef.kdk Index to Periodicals if=dk vuqØef.kdk Index to the Times of India baMsDl Vw VkbEl v‚Q bafM;k Index Translationum baMsDl VªkaLys'kue Index Vocabulary 'kCnkoyh vuqØef.kdk Indian Copyright Act bafM;u d‚ihjkbV ,DV] Hkkjrh; izfrfyI;f/kdkj vf/kfu;e 122 Indian Patents and Design bafM;u isVsaV~l ,aM fMt+kbu Act,1911 ,DV]1911] Hkkjrh; ,dLo ,oa vfHkdYi vf/kfu;e] 1911 Indian Public Library bafM;u ifCyd ykbczsjh ysftLys'ku] Legislation Hkkjrh; lkoZtfud iqLrdky; fo/kk;u Indian Science Abstracts bafM;u lkbal ,CLVªSDV~l Indicative or Descriptive lkadsfrd ;k o.kZukRed lkj Abstract Indicator Digits ladsrd fpº~u Indicators ladsrd Indic Names Hkkjrh; uke Indigeneous ns'kt] ns'kh Individual-based oS;fDrd vk/kkfjr daI;wVjhdj.k Computerisation Individual Bibliography oS;fDrd xzaFklwph Individual Biography oS;fDrd thou pfjr Individual Change Management oS;fDrd ifjorZu çca/ku Individual Instruction O;fDrxr vuqns'k Individualisation O;’Vhdj.k Individualised Heading O;f"VÑr 'kh"kZd Individualising Element O;f"Vdkjd in Individual Languages Hkk"kk fo'ks"k Individual Literatures lkfgR; fo'ks"k Individual Profile O;fDrxr çksQkby Individual Website O;fDrxr osclkbV Individual Work Ñfr fo'ks"k Indo-Arabic Numerals Hkkjr-vjc ewy ds la[;kad 123 Indology izkP; fo|k Induction izos'k] 'kkfey djuk] feykuk Industrial Field vkS|ksfxd {ks= Industrialists m|ksxifr Industrial Revolution vkS|ksfxd Økafr Inexorable vVy Infancy “kS'kodky Influencing Phase Relation izHkko n'kk laca/k Influx izokg INFONET buQksusV Infoport buQksiksVZ Informal Channel vukSipkfjd pSuy Informal Communications vukSipkfjd lapkj Informal Information vukSipkfjd lwpuk Informal Reports vukSipkfjd çfrosnu Informal Sources vukSipkfjd lzksr Informatics lwpukfefr Information lwpuk Information Accessible lwpuk dh vfHkxE;rk Information Age lwpuk ;qx Informational Environment lwpuk ifjos'k Information Analysis lwpuk fo'ys"k.k Information Analysis and lwpuk fo'ys"k.k vkSj la'ys"k.k Synthesis Information Analysis baQkesZ'ku ,ukfyfll lsaVlZ Centers (IAC) ¼vkbZ,lh½] lwpuk fo'ys"k.k dsaæ Information and Documentation lwpuk ,oa izys[ku Information and Knowledge lwpuk vkSj Kku 124 Information and Library baQ‚esZ'ku ,aM ykbczsjh usVodZ Network (INFLIBNET) ¼buf¶ycusV½] lwpuk vkSj iqLrdky; usVodZ Information and Reference lwpuk ,oa lanHkZ Information Behaviour lwpuk O;ogkj Information Bomb lwpuk ce Information Cards lwpuk i=d Information Centre lwpuk dsaæ Information Channel lwpuk ek/;e Information Clearing House baQkWesZ'ku Dy;fjax gkÅl] lwpuk 'kks/ku-x`g Information Commissions lwpuk vk;ksx Information Communication lwpuk laizs’k.k] lwpuk lapkj Information Communication lwpuk lapkj çkS|ksfxdh Technology Information Condensers lwpuk laxzkgh] lwpuk la?kfu= Information Consciousness lwpuk cks/k Information Consolidation lwpuk lesdu Information Consolidation lwpuk lesdu fØ;kdyki] lwpuk lesdu Activities xfrfof/k;k¡ Information Consolidation lwpuk lesdu mRikn Products Information Consolidation baQkWesZ'ku dalksfyMs'ku ;wfuV Unit (ICU) ¼vkbZlh;w½] lwpuk lesdu ,dd Information Content lwpuk var%oLrq Information Delivery lwpuk forj.k Information Dependence lwpuk fuHkZjrk Information Diffusion lwpuk folj.k 125 Information Discovery Services lwpuk [kkst lsok,¡ Information Dissemination lwpuk izlkj Information Disseminators lwpuk çlkjd Information Economics lwpuk vFkZ'kkL= Information Economy lwpuk vFkZO;oLFkk Information Exchange lwpuk dk vknku çnku Information Explosion lwpuk foLQksV Information Flow lwpuk çokg Information Gatherers lwpuk ,d=d Information Gathering Habit lwpuk ,d=.k izo`fÙk Information Generation lwpuk mRiknu] lwpuk l`tu Information Generators lwpuk ltZd Information Goods and Services lwpuk mRikn ,oa lsok,¡ Information Habits lwpuk izo`fÙk Information Handling lwpuk j[k-[kko Information Industry lwpuk m|ksx Information Institutions lwpuk laLFkku Information Interchange lwpuk fofue; Information Kiosks baQkWesZ'ku fd;ksLd] lwpuk [kks[kk Information Leaflets lwpuk iqfLrdk Information Literacy lwpuk lk{kjrk Information Literacy Curriculum lwpuk lk{kjrk ikB~;Øe Information Literacy Programme lwpuk lk{kjrk dk;ZØe Information Literacy Standards lwpuk lk{kjrk ekud Information Literacy Training lwpuk lk{kjrk çf'k{k.k Information Literates lwpuk lk{kj Information Mashup lwpuk eS'kvi 126 Information Need lwpuk vko';drk Information Officers lwpuk vf/kdkjh Information Policy lwpuk uhfr Information Preservers lwpuk ifjj{kd Information Processing lwpuk izfØ;kdj.k ,oa izca/k and Management Information Processors lwpuk çfØ;kdrkZ Information Product lwpuk mRikn Information Profession lwpuk O;olk; Information Professionals lwpuk fo'ks"kK Information Recorders lwpuk vfHkys[kdrkZ Information Repositories lwpuk fjikWft+Vjh] lwpuk dks"kkxkj Information Requirements lwpuk vis{kk,¡ Information Resource lwpuk lalk/ku Information Retrieve lwpuk iqu%izkfIr Information Retrieval Systems lwpuk iqu%çkfIr ç.kkyh Information Retrievers lwpuk iqu%çkfIrdrkZ Information-rich Environment lwpuk laiUu ifjos'k Information Science lwpuk foKku Information Search Process lwpuk [kkst çfØ;k Information Sector lwpuk [kaM] lwpuk {ks= Information Security lwpuk lqj{kk Information Seeker lwpukFkhZ Information Seeking lwpuk izkIr djuk Information Service lwpuk lsok Information Skills Model lwpuk dkS'ky e‚My Information Society lwpuk lekt Information Sources lwpuk lzksr 127 Information Specialist lwpuk fo'ks"kK Information Storage lwpuk laxzg.k Information Storage and lwpuk laxzg.k ,oa iqu%izkfIr Retrieval Information System lwpuk ç.kkyh Information System for baQ‚esZ'ku flLVe Q‚j ,xzhdYpjy Agricultural Science lkbal ,aM VsDuksy‚th ¼,fxzl½] and Technology (AGRIS) Ñf"k foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh lwpuk fudk; iz.kkyh Information Technology lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh Information Technology baQkWesZ'ku VsDuksykWth ,DV] 2000] Act,2000 lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh vf/kfu;e] 2000 Information Transfer Process lwpuk varj.k çfØ;k Information Transmission lwpuk lapj.k midj.k Equipment Information Use lwpuk mi;ksx Information Values lwpuk ewY; Information Worker lwpuk dk;ZdrkZ Information Work-Force lwpuk dk;Zcy Informative Abstract lwpukçn lkj Informative, Informational or baQ‚esZfVo] baQkWesZ'kuy vkSj dkWEçhgsaflo Comprehensive Abstract ,CLVªSDV] lwpukçn] lwpukRed ;k O;kid lkj Informetricians lwpuk fefrfon Informing lwfpr djuk Info Sphere lwpuk {ks= Info Works Link Checker lwpuk dk;Z laidZ tkapdrkZ Info Works Spelling Checker lwpuk dk;Z orZuh tkapdrkZ Infrared Radiation vojDr fofdj.k 128 Infrared Waves vojDr rjaxsa Infrastructure vk/kkjHkwr lajpuk Infrastructure as a Service baÝkLVªDpj ,t+ , lfoZl ¼ykl½] lsok (IaaS) ds :i esa volajpuk Infringement of Copyright çfrfyI;f/kdkj dk mYya?ku Infringement of Patents ,dLo dk mYya?ku Infringing Copies vfrØe.k çfr;k¡ Ingestion Crosswalk var%xzg.k ØklokWd Inherent Peculiar Format fufgr fo'ks"k la:i Inherent Quality fufgr xq.k Inhospitable vxzkg~;rk In-house vkarfjd] x`g In-house Databases vkarfjd MkVkcsl In-house Magazine x`g if=dk In-house Translation Service vkarfjd vuqokn lsok Initial izkjafHkd] vk/kkj Initial Articles izkjafHkd in Initial Expenditure çkjafHkd O;; Initial Letter vk|k{kj Initiating Fresher uokxarqd vfHkfoU;kl Ink Jet Printer bad tsV fizaVj] L;kgh iz/kku eqnzd Inner Form vkarfjd vkdkj] vkarfjd Lo:Ik Inner Indention vkarfjd 'kh"kZ Innovation and Creativity uoçorZu vkSj l`tukRedrk] uoçorZu vkSj jpukRedrk Innovation Products and vfHkuo mRikn vkSj lsok,¡ Services Innovation Rich Environment uoçorZu laiUu ifjos'k 129 Innovative Idea uoizorZu'khy fopkj Innovator uoizorZd Input buiqV] fuos'k Input Module buiqV ekWM~;wy Inputs as Proxy Output çfrfuf/k mRikn mik; ds :i esa fuos'k Measures Insert vuqizfo"V In-Service Training lsokdky izf'k{k.k] lsokdkyhu izf'k{k.k Installation vf/k"Bkiu] laLFkkiuk Instance mnkgj.k Instance Relationship n`"Vkar laca/k Instant Messaging balVsaV eSlsftax] Rofjr lans'k] rkRdkfyd lans'ku] l|; lans'ku Instantaneously rkR{kf.kd Institution laLFkk Institutional laLFkkxr Institutional Directory laLFkkxr funsZf'kdk Institutionalisation of User mi;ksDrk f'k{kk dk laLFkkuhdj.k Education Institutionalised laLFkkuhÑr Institution-based Pricing laLFkku vk/kkfjr dher Institutional Management laLFkkxr çca/ku Institutional Network laLFkkxr usVodZ Institutional Repository laLFkkxr fjikWft+Vjh] laLFkkxr dks"kkxkj Institutional Resources laLFkkxr lalk/ku fodkl lsok,¡ Development Services Institutionlisation laLFkkuhdj.k Institution Oriented Service laLFkk-mUeq[kh lsok 130 Instructional Materials vuqns'kkRed lkexzh Instructional Reviews vuqns'kkRed leh{kk Instruction Service vuqns'k lsok Instructor vuqns'kd Instrument ;a=] midj.k Intangible Resources vewrZ lalk/ku Intangible Standards vewrZ ekud Integral Part vfHkUukax] vfHkUu vax Integrated Digital Library ,dh—r fMftVy iqLrdky; Integrated Information baVhxzsVsM baQ‚esZ'ku ,uok;juesaV Environment Committee desVh] ,dhÑr lwpuk ifjos'k lfefr Integrated Pattern ,dh—r çfr:i] ,dhÑr i)fr Integrated Service Digital baVhxzsVsM lfoZl fMftVy usVodZ Network (ISDN) ¼vkbZ,lMh,u½] ,dhÑr lsok fMftVy usVodZ Integrated Software ,dhÑr lkW¶Vos;j Integrated Theory ,dhÑr fl)kar Integrating, Integration ,dhdj.k Integration of Extracted fu"df"kZr lwpuk dk ,dhdj.k Information Integrative Searching vuqdYiukRed [kkst] laiw.kkZRed [kkst Integrity lR;fu"Bk] ,dfu"Bk] v[kaMrk Intellectual Activity ckSf)d xfrfof/k Intellectual Capital ckSf)d iw¡th Intellectual Content ckSf)d var%oLrq Intellectual Operations ckSf)d lafØ;k,W¡ Intellectual Output ckSf)d ;ksxnku 131 Intellectual Property ckSf)d laink Intellectual Property baVsysDpqvy ç‚iVhZ jkbV~l ¼vkbZihvkj½] Rights (IPR) ckSf)d laink vf/kdkj Intellectual Re-processing lwpuk dk ckSf)d iqu%çfØ;kdj.k of Information Intellectual Responsibility Block ckSf)d nkf;Ro [kaM Intellectual Services ckSf)d lsok,¡ Intellectual Thought Content ckSf)d fopkj var%oLrq Intellectual Work ckSf)d dk;Z Intelligence izKk] cqf) Intelligent Agents cqf)eku ,tsaV] cqf)eku vfHkdrkZ Intelligent Device cqf)eku ;qfDr] baVsfytsaV fMokbl Intelligent Library Building cqf)eÙkkiw.kZ iqLrdky; Hkou Intelligible Error Message cks/kxE; =qfV lans'k Intended Machine okafNr e'khu Intension rhozrk] xgurk Intensity vfr rhozrk Intensive Service xgu lsok Interaction ijLij laca/k] var%fØ;k] ijLij lacks/ku Inter Subject Phase Relation var%fo"k;h n'kk laca/k Interactive var%fØ;kRed] vU;ksU;fØ;k Interactive Bookmarking ijLij laoknkRed i`"B Le`fr Interactive Computing laoknkRed lax.kuk Interactive Customer var%fØ;kRed xzkgd lgk;d lsok,¡ Assistance Services Interactive Information vU;ksU;fØ;k lwpuk ,oa iqu%izkfIr Retrieval System iz.kkyh 132 Interactive Learning ijLij laoknkRed KkuktZu Interactive Music (IM) baVjsfDVo E;wft+d ¼vkbZ,e½ Interactive Network var%fØ;kRed usVodZ Interactive Searching var%fØ;kRed [kkst Interactive Television (ITV) baVjsfDVo Vhoh ¼vkbZVhoh½] laoknkRed nwjn'kZu Interactive Translation Service ijLij laoknkRed vuqokn lsok Interactive Work var%fØ;kRed dk;Z Interactivity var%fØ;k'khyrk Intercalation var%fo"V] var%fuos'ku Interchange var%fofue;] vknku çnku Interchange Specifications var%fofue; fofunsZ'k Inter-Class varj-oxZ Interconnected Society var%laca) lekt Interconnection var%laca/ku Interdependency ijLij fuHkZjrk Interdisciplinary var%fo"k;h Interdisciplinary Nature lwpuk dh var%fo"k;h ç—fr of Information Interdisciplinary Review var%fo"k;h leh{kk if=dk,¡ Journals Interface baVjQsl] varjkQyd] varjki`"B Interface Card varjkQyd i=d Interface Design varjkQyd vfHkdYi Interface Layer varjki`"B ijr Interfile baVj Qkby Inter-Governmental varj-“kkldh; Inter-Library Cooperation varj-iqLrdky; lg;ksx 133 Inter-Library Lending/Loan varj-iqLrdky; _.k Inter-Library Resource Sharing varj-iqLrdky; lalk/ku lgHkkfxrk Interlingua Approach varj-Hkk"kk;h mikxe Inter-Lingual Communications varj-Hkkf"kd lapkj Inter-Lingual Dictionary varj-Hkkf"kd 'kCndks'k Interlinked Web Pages lac) osc i`"B Interlinking var%lac) Intermediaries e/;x] var%orhZ] baVjfefM;sjh Intermediate Facet e/;orhZ i{k] e/; i{k Internal Audit vkarfjd ys[kk ijh{kk Internal Audit Team vkarfjd ys[kk ijh{kk ny Internal Characteristics vkarfjd vfHky{k.k Internal Criticism vkarfjd vkykspuk Internal Environment vkarfjd ifjos'k Internal Forces vkarfjd cy Internal Form vkarfjd Lo:Ik] vkarfjd vkdkj Internal Format vkarfjd la:i Internal Memory vkarfjd Le`fr Internal Monitoring vkarfjd ifjoh{k.k Internal or Inherent ºzkl ds vkarfjd ;k fufgr Causes of Deterioration dkj.k Internal Research Reports vkarfjd 'kks/k çfrosnu Internal Storage vkarfjd HkaMkj.k] vkarfjd laxzg.k Internal, Local Format vkarfjd] LFkkuh; la:i International Aerospace baVjus'kuy ,;jksLisl ,CLVªSDV~l Abstracts International Agencies varjjk"Vªh; ,tsalh] varjjk"Vªh; vfHkdj.k 134 International Bibliographical varjjk"Vªh; xzaFkkRed fu;a=.k Control International Classification baVjus'kuy DySflfQds'ku] varjjk"Vªh; oxhZdj.k International Coalition of baVjus'kuy dksys'ku v‚Q ykbczsjh Library Consortia (ICOLC) dalksf'kZ;k ¼vkbZlhvks,ylh½ International Conference of baVjus'kuy dkWUÝsal v‚Q lkbafVfQd Scientific Information baQ‚esZ'ku¼vkbZlh,l;w½] varjjk"Vªh; (ICSU) oSKkfud lwpuk lEesyu International Conference on baVjus'kuy dkWUÝsal v‚u dSVky‚fxax Cataloguing Principles fçafliYl ¼vkbZlhlhih½] varjjk"Vªh; (ICCP) izlwphdj.k fu;e lEesyu International Convention on baVjus'kuy daosa'ku v‚u d‚ihjkbV Copyright (Bern,1886) ¼cuZ]1886½ International Copyright varjjk"Vªh; çfrfyI;f/kdkj International Gazetteer varjjk"Vªh; xtsfV;j] varjjk"Vªh; HkkSxksfyd dks'k International Lending and varjjk"Vªh; iqLrd _.k ,oa fofue; Exchanges International Meeting of çlwphdj.k laca/kh varjjk"Vªh; cSBd Cataloguing International Nuclear baVjus'kuy U;wfDy;j baQkWesZ'ku flLVe Information System ¼bful½] varjjk"Vªh; ukfHkdh; (INIS) lwpuk fudk; International Organistion varjjk"Vªh; laxBu International Serials Data baVjus'kuy lhfj;Yl MkVk flLVe System (ISDS) ¼vkbZ,lMh,l½] varjjk"Vªh; Øfed if=dk MkVk iz.kkyh International Standard varjjk"Vªh; ekud 135 International Standard baVjus'kuy LVSaMMZ fcfCy;ksxzfQd Bibliographic fMfLØI'ku ¼vkbZ,lchMh½ Description (ISBD) International Standard baVjus'kuy LVSaMMZ cqd uacj Book Number (ISBN) ¼vkbZ,lch,u½ International Standard Serial baVjus'kuy LVSaMMZ lhfj;y uacj Number (ISSN) ¼vkbZ,l,l,u½ International Symposium on baVjus'kuy flEiksft;e v‚u Bibliographic Exchange fcfCy;ksxzfQd ,Dlpsat QkWeZV~l] Formats xzaFkijd fofue; la:Ik laca/kh varjjk"Vªh; laxks"Bh International Use Block varjjk"Vªh; mi;ksx [kaM International Yearbook varjjk"Vªh; okf"kZdh Internet baVjusV Internet Access baVjusV vfHkxe Internet as a Reference Tool lanHkZ lzksr ds :i esa baVjusV Internet-based Services baVjusV-vk/kkfjr lsok,¡ Internet Browser baVjusV czkmt+j Internet Chat Technology baVjusV pSV izkS|ksfxdh Internet Classifications baVjusV oxhZdj.k Internet Commons baVjusV d‚eUl Internet Control Message baVjusV daVªksy eSlst çksVksd‚y Protocol (ICMP) ¼vkbZlh,eih½ Internet Explorer baVjusV ,DlIyksjj Internet Facsimile baVjusV QSDl lapj.k Transmission Internet Group Message baVjusV xzqi eSlst çksVksd‚y Protocol (IGMP) ¼vkbZth,eih½ Internet Groups baVjusV lewg 136 Internet Marketing baVjusV foi.ku Internet Message Access baVjusV eSlst ,Dlsl çksVksd‚y Protocol Internet Navigating baVjusV ekxZfunsZ'ku Internet Public Library baVjusV lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Internet Radio baVjusV jsfM;ks Internet Resources baVjusV lalk/ku Internet Resource Use baVjusV lalk/ku mi;ksx Internet Service Provider (ISP) baVjusV lfoZl izksokbMj ¼vkbZ,lih½] baVjusV lsok çnkrk Internet Technology baVjusV çkS|ksfxdh Internet Telephony baVjusV nwjHkk"kh Internet Telephony Architecture baVjusV nwjHkk"kh lajpuk Internet Treaties baVjusV laf/k Internet Use baVjusV mi;ksx Interoperability var%fØ;k'khyrk] var%ifjpkyuh;rk Interpersonal var%oS;fDrd Interpersonal Communication var%oS;fDrd laçs"k.k Interpersonal Delivery var%oS;fDrd forj.k Interpolated Note var%os'ku fVIi.kh Interpolation var%os'ku Interpolation Device var%os'ku ;qfDr lk/ku Interpolation of Headings 'kh"kZdksa dk var%os'ku Interpose varjLFkkiu Interpretation O;k[;k] izfriknu] fuoZpu Interpretative O;k[;kRed] fuoZpukRed Interpretative Information O;k[;kRed lwpuk 137 Interpretative Knowledge fuoZpukRed Kku Interrelated Processes varj-lacaf/kr çfØ;k Inter-Relation varj-laca/k Inter-Subject varj-fo"k; Inter-Subject Phase Relation varj-fo"k; n'kk laca/k Interview Method lk{kkRdkj fof/k Interwoven var%xqfFkr Intimate Knowledge of Kku dk xgu Kku Knowledge Intra-Array Phase Relation var%iafDr n'kk laca/k Intra-Indexer Consistency var%vuqØef.kdk lqlaxfr Intra Facet Phase Device var%i{k n'kk ;qfDr lk/ku Intra Facet Phase Relation var%i{k n'kk laca/k Intranet baVªkusV Intra- Relation of Subjects fo"k;ksa ds var%laca/k Intrinsic Features vkarfjd y{k.k Intrinsic Subject var%ewrZ fo"k; Introductory Paragraphs ifjp;kRed vuqPNsn Invalid vekU; Invention Specifications vkfo"dkj fofunsZ'ku Inventory tk¡p lwph Inventory Control rkfydk fu;a=.k Inventory Functions lwphijd dk;Z Inverted Entry foi;ZLr lays[k Inverted File baofVZM Qkby] foi;ZLr Qkby Inverted Format foi;ZLr la:i Inverted Heading foi;ZLr 'kh"kZd 138 Inverted Order foijhr Øe Inverted Title foijhr vk[;k Invisible College bufoft+cy d‚yst] oSKkfud-nk'kZfud lewg Invoice Bill fcy chtd Invoice Register pkyku iaftdk Invoices chtd Irregular Chain vfu;fer Ük`a[kyk Irrelevant Characteristics vizklafxd vfHky{k.k Irrelevant Documents vçklafxd çys[k ISBD Review Committee vkbZ,lchMh fjO;w desVh] vkbZ,lchMh leh{kk lfefr I-Share vkbZ-'ks;j ISI Web of Knowledge vkbZ,lvkbZ osc vkWQ u‚yst ISO ILL: The Standard vkbZ,lvks vkbZ,y,y % n LVSaMMZ (ISO: 10160:1997-) ¼vkbZ,lvks%10160%1997-½ Isochronous Communication ledkfyd lapkj Isolate ,dy Isolate Idea ,dy fopkj Isotopic leLFkkfud Issue ns; Issue Counter ns; iVy Issue Index vad vuqØef.kdk Issue Record ns; fjdkWMZ Issues vad] eqís Issue System ns; i)fr Issuing Agency fuxZeu ,tsalh] tkjh djus okyh ,tsalh Issuing Authority fuxZeu izkf/kdkjh 139 Issuing Body fuxZeu fudk; Item Entry en çfof"V Item Entry System en çfof"V ç.kkyh Item Installer en laLFkkid Ivory Tower Theory vkbojh V‚oj F;ksjh] ,dkafrd fl)kar J Jacket vkoj.k] tSdsV JANET Customer Service tsusV dLVej lfoZl ¼tslh,l½ (JCS) Java run-time Environment Tkkok ju-Vkbe ,uok;jesaV ¼tsvkjbZ½ (JRE) J-Gate ts-xsV J-Gate C. Custom Content ts-xsV lh- dLVe daVsaV Q‚j for ICMR vkbZlh,evkj J. Kaiser’s Systematic Indexing ts dSlj dk O;ofLFkr vuqØe.khdj.k Job dk;Z Job Analysis dk;Z fo'ys"k.k Job Description dk;Z fooj.k Job Enlargement dk;Z ifjo/kZu Job Enrichment dk;Z lao/kZu Job Enrichment Programme dk;Z lao/kZu dk;ZØe Job Rotation dk;Z orZu] dk;Z vkorZu Job Specification dk;Z fofunsZ'ku Joint Academic Network TokbaV ,dsMsfed usVodZ ¼tsusV½] (JANET) la;qDr 'kSf{kd usVodZ Joint Archives la;qDr iqjkys[k Joint Author Lkg-ys[kd 140 Joint Author Entry Lkg-ys[kd lays[k Joint Collaborator Lkg-lg;ksxh Joint Collaborator Entry Lkg-lg;ksxh lays[k Joint Compiler Lkg-ladyudrkZ Joint Heading Lkg-la;ksftr 'kh"kZd Joint Personal Author Lkg-O;fDrxr ys[kd Joint Photographics la;qDr QksVksxzkfQDl fo'ks"kKksa dk Experts Group lewg Joint Steering Committee la;qDr fo"k; fuokZpu lfefr Joint Storage of Materials lkexzh dk la;qDr HkaMkj.k Journal 'kks/k if=dk] tuZy Journal Alerts 'kks/k if=dk lpsrd Journal Articles 'kks/k if=dk vkys[k Journal Citation Report (JCR) tuZy lkbVs'ku fjiksVZ ¼tslhvkj½] 'kks/k if=dk m)j.k fjiksVZ Joysticks t‚;fLVDl Justification vkSfpR;] iqf"V Just-in-Time le; ij Juvenile Encyclopaedia cky fo'odks'k Juvenile Literature cky lkfgR; Juvenilia izkjafHkd jpuk,¡ Juxtaposition lVkdj j[kuk] lafLFkfr] lkFk-lkFk j[kuk Juxtaposition of Entries lay[kksa dh lafLFkfr K Kaleidoscope dSykbMksLdksi] ifjorZu'khy nwjchu Kardex dkMsZDl 141 Karnataka Public Libraries dukZVd lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act,1965 vf/kfu;e] 1965] dukZVd ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 1965 Kerala Granthalaya Sangham dsjy xzaFkky; laxe Kerala Public Libraries dsjy lkoZtfud iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e] Act,1989 1989] dsjy ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 1989 Kernel Term ewy 'kCn Kernel Title ewy vk[;k Key dqath] ladsr Keyboard dhcksMZ] dqaath iVy Keyboard Port dhcksMZ iksVZ] dqathiVy iksVZ Key Information eq[; lwpuk Key-Letter-In- Context dh-ysVj bu d‚UVsDLV ¼fDyd½ (KLIC) Index baMsDl Key Pair ewy ;qXe Key Resource eq[; lzksr Key-Term Alphabetical Index dh-VeZ ,YQkcsfVdy baMsDl Key Terms izeq[k 'kCn] izeq[k in Key Title lwpd vk[;k] eq[; vk[;k Keyword eq[; 'kCn Keyword–In-Context (KWIC) dhoMZ -bu-d‚UVsDLV ¼fDod½ Keyword Indexing eq[; 'kCn vuqØe.khdj.k Keyword Search eq[; 'kCn [kkst Key Word Plus dh oMZ Iyl Key-Word-With-Context dh-oMZ fon d‚UVsDLV baMsDl Index (KWWC) ¼dsMCywMCywlh½ Kilobyte fdyksckbV 142 Kinetic Power xfrt “kfDr Kit fdV Knocked-Up (Binding) ukWDM vi ¼ftYnlkt+h½ Know-how dSls-tkus Knowledge-based ukWyst+-csLM bdkWueh ¼dschbZ½] Economy(KBE) Kku-vk/kkfjr vFkZO;oLFkk Knowledge-based Procedures Kku-vk/kkfjr çfØ;k,¡ Knowledge-based Society Kku-vk/kkfjr lekt Knowledge Classification Kku oxhZdj.k Knowledge Explosion Kku foLQksV Knowledge Hierarchy Kku inkuqØe Knowledge Industries Kku m|ksx Knowledge Information ukWyst baQkWesZ'ku izkslsflax flLVe Processing System (KIPS) ¼fdIl½] Kku lwpuk izfØ;kdj.k iz.kkyh Knowledge-Intensive Kku-l?ku Known Item Kkr oLrq] fofnr oLrq Knowledge Management Kku çca/ku ç.kkfy;k¡ Systems Knowledge Mapping Skills Kku fp=.k dkS'ky Knowledge Organisation Kku O;oLFkkiu Knowledge Organisation Kku O;oLFkkiu ç.kkyh Systems Knowledge Repository Flow lafpr Kku dk çokg Knowledge Representation Kku çfrfuf/kRo izfr:i Model Knowledge Reuse Kku iqu%mi;ksx Knowledge Sector Kku {ks= 143 Knowledge Society Kku lekt Known Order Kkr Øe] fofnr Øe Know Thy User vius mi;ksDrk dks tkfu, Know-what D;k-tkusa Know-who fdls-tkusa Know-why D;ksa-tkusa KOS Architecture dsvks,l lajpuk L L C Marc ,ylh ekdZ Label yscy] uke i=] uke i.kZ Labelling Device yscy yxkus dk ;qfDr midj.k Labels, Tags, Books, Ykscy] VSx] iqLrdsa] tscsa] ckj dksM] Pockets, Bar Code, etc. bR;kfn Labour Intensive Je ç/kku Lack of Assessment vkdyu dh deh Lack of Competency dk;Z fuoZgu {kerk dk vHkko Lack of Inventory oLrqlwph dk vHkko Lack of User Support mi;ksDrk leFkZu dh deh Lamination ySfeus'ku] Lrjhdj.k LAMP Architecture ySai lajpuk LAN Topologies ySu laafLFkfr Landmark dhfrZeku] ;qxizorZd ?kVuk Language Barrier Hkk"kk;h vojks/k Language Compiler ySaXost daikbyj] Hkk"kk ladyd Language Dictionary Hkk"kk 'kCndks'k Language Editors Hkk"kk laiknd Language Facet Hkk"kk i{k] Hkk"kk eq[k 144 Language Isolate Hkk"kk ,dy Language Number Hkk"kk la[;k Language Recorder Hkk"kk vfHkys[kkdkj Language Standardiser Hkk"kk ekuddkj Language Subdivision Hkk"kk mifoHkktu Language Table Hkk"kk lkj.kh Large Format c`gn la:i Large Scale Integration yktZ Ldsy baVhxzs'ku] c`gnLrjh; ,dhdj.k Laser Beams yst+j che Laser Printer yst+j fizaVj] ystj eqnzd Laser Scanner yst+j LdSuj] yst+j lw{eoh{kd Last Link vafre dM+h] vafre Ük`a[kykx Latent vizR;{k] izPNUu Latent Form vçR;{k Lo:i Later-in Evolution fodklØe esa mÙkjorhZ Later-in Time dkyØe esa mÙkjorhZ Law of Impartiality fu’i{krk lw= Law of Interpretation O;k[;k lw= Law of Local Variation LFkkuh; fHkUurk lw= Law of Osmosis Ikjklj.k lw= Law of Parsimony ferO;f;rk lw= Law of Symmetry izfrlkE;rk lw= Laws for Library Legislation iqLrdky; fo/kk;u ds fu;e Laws of Library Science iqLrdky; foKku ds lw= Layers ijr] Lrj Layout [kkdk] uD'kk] vfHkfoU;kl 145 LC Marc ,ylh ekdZ Leader yhMj Leadership vxzHkkx] vxz.kh;rk] usr`Ro Leadership Quality usr`Ro ds xq.k Leading Line vxz js[kk Leading Section vxz vuqPNsn Lead-in-Term var%okgh in Lead Terms fo"k; in] izeq[k in Leaflet iqfLrdk] if.kZdk] yhQysV Learned Societies fo}r laLFkk,¡] fo}r lekt Learning and Teaching KkuktZu ,oa f'k{k.k lfefr Committee Learning and Working KkuktZu ,oa dk;Zdkjh lalk/ku Resources Learning Content KkuktZu var%oLrq Learning Management yfuaZx eSustesaV flLVe ¼,y,e,l½] System (LMS) KkuktZu izca/ku iz.kkyh Least Concrete Sector yhLV daØhV lsDVj] U;wure ewrZ lsDVj Leased Line yhTM+ ykbu] iV~VkÑr ykbu Leather Bound peZc) Ledger ys[kk cgh] [kkrk cgh Ledger Catalogue i`"B izlwph] jftLVjuqek izlwph Ledger System cgh[kkrk ç.kkyh Legacy Accounting fojklrh; ys[kk Legacy Collections fojklrh; laxzg Legal Deposit oS/kkfud fu{ksi Legal Papers dkuwuh dkxtkr 146 Legal Translation fof/k vuqokn Legislation fo/kk;u Legislative Body fo/kk;h fudk; Legislative Organ fo/kk;h vax Legislature fo/kku eaMy Lemma eq[k 'kh"kZ] eq[k ca/k Lending m/kkj nsuk] ns; vkns; Lending Department ns;-vkns; foHkkx Lending Library ns;-vkns; iqLrdky; Lending Service ns;-vkns; lsok Lens ysal Letter by Letter v{kj'k% Lettering v{kjkadu Level Lrj] ry] ijr Level Cluster Lrj lewg Levels of Description fooj.k ds Lrj Levels of Management çca/ku ds Lrj Levy of Library Cess iqLrdky; midj çHkkj Lexical Level 'kkfCnd Lrj Lexical Resources for ysfDldy fjlkslsZl Q‚j bafM;u Indian Languages ySaXosftl ¼ysfjy½] Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa (LERIL) ds fy, 'kCn laxzg lalk/ku Lexical Variants 'kkfCnd :i Lexicographer dks'kdkj Lexicography dks'k foKku] dks'k jpuk foKku Lexicology 'kCn laxzg foKku Lexicon 'kCn laxzg] 'kCn HkaMkj Liaison laidZ 147 Lib 2.0 fyc 2-0 Lib 2.0 Service fyc 2-0 lsok Liberal Lending of Books iqLrdksa dk mnkjrkiwoZd m/kkj nsuk Librachine lpy iqLrdky; Librametric iqLrdky; lkaf[;dh Librarian iqLrdky;k/;{k] iqLrdky;h Librarianship iqLrdky; foKku Libraries and Information iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk dsaæ Centres Library iqLrdky; Library Act iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e Library Activities iqLrdky; xfrfof/k Library Administrator iqLrdky; ç'kkld Library Almirah, Rack, Stack iqLrd vyekjh] jSd] LVSd Library and Information iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku Science Library and Information iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk lsok Service Library and Information iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk iz.kkyh System Library Application Profile iqLrdky; vkosnu çksQkby Library Association iqLrdky; la?k Library Authority iqLrdky; çkf/kdj.k Library Automation iqLrdky; Lopkyu Library Brochure iqLrdky; fooj.k iqfLrdk Library Budget iqLrdky; ctV Library Building iqLrdky; Hkou Library Catalogue iqLrdky; çlwph 148 Library Cess iqLrdky; midj Library Classification iqLrdky; oxhZdj.k Library Classification Scheme iqLrdky; oxhZdj.k i)fr Library Collection iqLrdky; laxzg Library Committee iqLrdky; lfefr Library Consciousness iqLrdky; psruk Library Consortia iqLrdky; dalksf'kZ;k Library Cooperation iqLrdky; lg;ksx Library Development Plan iqLrdky; fodkl ;kstuk Library Development Scheme iqLrdky; fodkl ;kstuk Library Directorate iqLrdky; funs'kky; Library Economy iqLrdky; vFkZO;oLFkk Library Edition iqLrdky; laLdj.k Library Ethics iqLrdky; vkpkj-O;ogkj Library Expenditure iqLrdky; O;; Library Finance iqLrdky; foÙk] iqLrdky; foÙk O;oLFkk Library Fund iqLrdky; dks"k] iqLrdky; fuf/k Library Furniture iqLrdky; QuhZpj Library Guide iqLrdky; xkbM Library Hand iqLrdky; gLrfyfi Library Holding iqLrdky; laxzg Library Hour iqLrdky; le; Library is a Growing iqLrdky; ,d o/kZu'khy Organism laLFkk gS Library Label iqLrdky; yscy Library Legislation iqLrdky; fo/kk;u Library Linked Data iqLrdky; lac) MkVk buD;wcsVj Incubator Group lewg 149 Library Literacy iqLrdky; lk{kjrk Library Loan iqLrdky; ns;] iqLrdky; _.k Library Location iqLrdky; dh vofLFkfr Library Management iqLrdky; çca/ku Library Management ykbczsjh eSustesaV lkW¶Vos;j ¼,y,e,l½] Software (LMS) iqLrdky; çca/ku l‚¶Vos;j Library Manpower iqLrdky; dehZ Library Manual iqLrdky; fu;e iqLRkd Library Movement iqLrdky; vkanksyu Library Network iqLrdky; usVodZ Library of Congress ykbczsjh v‚Q dkaxzsl dSVky‚x v‚Q Catalogue of Printed fçaVsM cqDl Books Library of Congress ykbczsjh v‚Q dkaxzsl DySflfQds'ku Classification (LCC) ¼,ylhlh½ Library of Congress Name ykbczsjh v‚Q dkaxzsl use vFk‚fjVh Authority File (LCNAF) Qkby ¼,ylh,u,,Q½ Library of Congress Subject ykbczsjh v‚Q dkaxzsl lCtsDV gSafMaXl Headings (LCSH) ¼,ylh,l,p½ Library Organisation iqLrdky; laxBu Library Orientation iqLrdky; vfHkeq[khdj.k Library Parlance iqLrdky; laHkk"k.k] iqLrdky; fof'k"V cksyh Library Period iqLrdky; dkyka'k Library Personnel iqLrdky; dkfeZd Library Profession iqLrdky; O;olk; Library Publicity iqLrdky; izpkj Library Rate iqLrdky; nj 150 Library Records iqLrdky; vfHkys[k Library Reinforced Binding iqLrdky; lqn`<+ ftYnlkt+h Library Resources iqLrdky; lalk/ku Library Routine iqLrdky; fuR;p;kZ Library Rules iqLrdky; fu;e Library’s Business Plan iqLrdky; dk;Z ;kstuk Library Schools iqLrdky; fo|kihB Library Science iqLrdky; foKku Library Services iqLrdky; lsok,¡ Library Software iqLrdky; lkW¶Vos;j Library Staff iqLrdky; dehZ Library Standards iqLrdky; ekud Library Statistics iqLrdky; lkaf[;dh Library Style Binding iqLrdky; 'kSyh ftYncanh Library Subscription iqLrdky; vfHknku Library Survey iqLrdky; losZ{k.k Library System iqLrdky; ç.kkyh Library Technique iqLrdky; rduhd Library Thing Ykkbczsjh fFkax Library Tools iqLrdky; lzksr Library Tools and Techniques iqLrdky; midj.k ,oa rduhd Library Training and iqLrdky; çf'k{k.k ,oa 'kks/k dsaæ Research Centre Library Van iqLrdky; okgu Library Website iqLrdky; osclkbV Library without Walls Hkou-foghu iqLrdky; Licensed Databases vuqKkfir MkVkcsl 151 Licensed Software ykbZlsalhÑr lkW¶Vos;j] vuqKkfir lkW¶Vos;j License Our Data MkVk vuqKki= Life Cycle Management thou pØ çca/ku Life Cycle of a Document çys[k dk thou pØ Lifelong Learning vkthou KkuktZu] thoui;±r KkuktZu Light Sensor çdk'k laosnd Lightweight API ykbVosV ,ihvkbZ Lightweight Directory ykbVosV Mk;jsDVjh ,Dlsl çksVksd‚y Access Protocol Lightweight Transport ykbVosV VªkaliksVZ çksVksd‚y Protocol Lignin fyfXuu Likeness lekurk] lkn`';rk Limited Cataloguing lhfer izlwphdj.k Limp Binding uje ftYn Line and Staff Positions ykbu ,oa LVkQ ikWth'kal Linear Arrangements yhfu;j O;oLFkk] iafDrc) O;oLFkkiu Linear Bus Backbone yhfu;j cl cSdcksu Linear Programming yhfu;j izksxzkfeax] jSf[kd dk;ZØe fuekZ.k Linear Structuring jSf[kd lajpuk] yhfu;j LVªDpfjax Line-By-Line Budgeting ykbu-ckW;-ykbu ctfVax Line Driver ykbu Mªkboj Line Item ykbu vkbVe Line Printer ykbu fizaVj Linguistic Analysis Hkk"kkoSKkfud fo'ys"k.k 152 Linguistic Method Hkk"kkoSKkfud fof/k Linguistic Ontologies Hkk"kkoSKkfud rRoehekalk Linguistics Hkk"kkfoKku Linguistic Tools Hkk"kkfoKku ds midj.k Link fyad] dM+h linkedIn fyaDMbu Linked Authority File dM+hc) vkf/kdkfjd Qkby Linked Frames dM+hc) 153 Literacy Promotion lk{kjrk lao/kZu Literacy Skills lk{kjrk dkS'ky Literary Translation lkfgfR;kuqokn Literary Warrant fyVjsjh okjaV] xzaFk jkf'k izek.k Literary Work lkfgfR;d dk;Z Literature lkfgR; Literature Explosion lkfgR; ckgqY; Literature Search lkfgR; [kkst Literature Survey lkfgR; losZ{k.k Lithograph f'kykeqæ.k Litigation fookn Litterateurs lkfgR;dkj] lkfgfR;d Live Interactive ykbo baVjSfDVo da;qfuds'ku Communication Activities ,fDVfoVht+ Live Transmission ykbo Vªkalfe'ku] lh/kk izlkj.k Live Webcast ykbo oscdkLV] lh/kk oscdkLV Loan ns;] _.k Loan of Books iqLrdksa dk m/kkj Lobby leFkZd oxZ Library of Congress ykbczsjh vkWQ dkaxzsl Authority Data Service vf/kÑr MkVk lsok Local and Remote Sources LFkkuh; ,oa lqnwjorhZ lzksr Local Area Network (LAN) yksdy ,fj;k usVodZ ¼ySu½] LFkkuh; {ks= usVodZ Local Authorities LFkkuh; çkf/kdkjh Local Bodies LFkkuh; fudk; Local Depositories LFkkuh; fu{ksikxkj Local Directory LFkkuh; funsZf'kdk 154 Local History Collection LFkkuh; bfrgkl dk laxzg Local Information Centre LFkkuh; lwpuk dsaæ Local Interest Groups LFkkuh; vfHk#fp lewg Local Library LFkkuh; iqLrdky; Local Library Authority (LLA) yksdy ykbczsjh vFk‚fjVh ¼,y,y,½] LFkkuh; iqLrdky; çkf/kdj.k Locally Recurrent LFkkuh; iqujko`fÙk Local Peripherals LFkkuh; ifj/kh; Local Services LFkkuh; lsok,¡ Local Use LFkkuh; mi;ksx Local Variation LFkku oSfHkUu; Locating [kkstuk Location vofLFkfr] LFkku fu/kkZj.k Location Number LFkku fu/kkZj.k la[;k] vofLFkfr fu/kkZj.k la[;k Location Portability yksdy iksVsZfcfyVh] LFkku lqokg~;rk Locking Rod i=d ca/ku NM+ Locus Section LFkku vuqPNsn Log y‚x Logbooks dk;Ziaftdk Logic rdZ Logical rkfdZd Logical Arrangement rkfdZd vkdyu] O;oLFkk fo"k;kuqlkj vkdyu] O;oLFkk oxhZÑr vkdyu Logical Link Control rkfdZd dM+h fu;a=.k Logical Order rdZlaxr Øe Logical Path rkfdZd iFk 155 Logical Procedure rdZlaxr fof/k Logical Product ykWftdy izksMDV] rdZlaxr mRikn Logical Record rdZlaxr vfHkys[k Logical Ring rkfdZd ?ksjk Logical Structure rkfdZd lajpuk] rdZlaxr lajpuk Logical Sum rdZlaxr ;ksx Log Off (= Log Out) ykWx vkWQ ¼ykWx vkmV½] l=kar Log On (=Log In) ykWx vkWu¼ykWx bu½ l=kjaHk Long Range Reference Service nh?kZdkyhu lanHkZ lsok Long Term Planning nh?kZdkfyd fu;kstu Long Term Translation nh?kZdkfyd vuqokn Loomed vLi"V Loop ywi] ikFk Loose Leaf fuc±/k i=] eqDr i=] 156 M Machine e'khu] ;a= Machine Assisted e'khu lgkf;r] ;a= lgkf;r Machine Dependent e'khu vkfJr] ;a=kfJr Machine Independent e'khu fujis{k] ;a= fujis{k Machine Language e'khuh Hkk"kk] ;a= Hkk"kk Machine Readable e'khu iBuh;] ;a= iBuh; Machine Readable e'khu jhMscy fcfCy;ksxzfQd Bibliographic baQ‚esZ'ku ¼,e,vkjchvkbZ½] Information (MARBI) e'khu iBuh; xzaFkkRed lwpuk Machine Readable e'khu jhMscy dSVkykWx ¼ekdZ½] Catalogue (MARC) ;a= iBuh; izlwph Machine Readable Cataloguing e'khu jhMscy dSVkykWfxax] ;a= iBuh; izlwphdj.k Machine Readable Database e'khu jhMscy MkVkcsl] ;a= iBuh; MsVkcsl Machine Readable Data Files e'khu iBuh; MkVk Qkbysa Machine Readable Form e'khu jhMscy QkWeZ] ;a= iBuh; Lo:i Machine Readable Medium e'khu jhMscy ehfM;e] ;a= iBuh; ek/;e Machine Readable Records e'khu jhMscy fjdkMZ] ;a= iBuh; fjdkMZ Machine Readable Version e'khu jhMscy otZu] ;a= iBuh; :ikarj Machine Translation ;a=kuqokn] e'khuh vuqokn Machine Translation Research e'khuh vuqokn 'kks/k Macro and Micro Documents c`gn~ vkSj lw{e çys[k 157 Macro and Micro Sources c`gn~ vkSj lw{e lzksr Macro Copying eSØks dkWihax Macro Document eSØks izys[k] LFkwy izys[k] c`gn~ izys[k Macroeconomics lef"V vFkZ'kkL= Macropaedia eSØksihfM;k Macros eSØkst+ Macro Viruses eSØks ok;jl Madras Library Network eækl ykbczsjh usVodZ ¼ekfycusV½ (MALIBNET) Madras Public Libraries enzkl lkoZtfud iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e] Act,1948 1948] eækl ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV]1948 Magazine i=-if=dk Magazine Boom i=-if=dkvksa dh o`f) Magnetic Bubble eSXusfVd ccy] pqacdh; cqycqyk Magnetic Core eSXusfVd dksj] pqacdh; ØksM Magnetic Drum eSXusfVd Mªe] pqacdh; Mªe Magnetic Ink Character eSXusfVd bad dSjsDVj fjdkWMZj Recorder Magnetic Media pqacdh; ek/;e Magnetic Tape eSXusfVd Vsi] pqacdh; Vsi Magnetic Tape Cartridge eSXusfVd Vsi dkfVªZt Magnetic Tape Cassette eSXusfVd Vsi dSlsV Magnetic Tape Drive eSXusfVd Vsi Mªkbo] pqacdh; Vsi pkfy= Magnetised Document pqacdh; çys[k tk¡p Checking Magnetism pqacdRo 158 Magnitude ifjek.k Maharashtra Public egkjk"Vª lkoZtfud iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e] Libraries Act,1967 1967] egkjk"Vª ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 1967 Mail Abuse Prevention esy nq#i;ksx fuokjd ç.kkyh System Mail Delivery Agent Mkd forj.k çfrfuf/k Mailer Shield Service esyj 'khYM lfoZl Mail Merge esy etZ] Mkd foy; Mail Transfer Agent esy VªkalQj ,tsaV Mailing List esfyax fyLV] Mkd lwph Main Card eq[; i=d Main Catalogue eq[; izlwph Main Class eq[; oxZ Main Entry eq[; lays[k Main Heading eq[; 'kh"kZd Main Language eq[; Hkk"kk Main Memory eq[; Le`fr Mainstay esuLVs] eq[; LFkku Maintain j[k-j[kko djuk Maintenance j[k-j[kko] iks’k.k Maintenance of Collection laxzg dk j[k-j[kko Main Title eq[; vk[;k Mainframe Computer esuÝse daI;wVj Mainframe System esuÝse flLVe Major izeq[k Major Disciplines izeq[k fo"k; 159 Make Believe World vkHkklh çR;; fo'o Making of Copies çfrfyfi cukuk Maladjustments vO;ofLFkr Managed Router Service çca/kdh; vuqekxhZ lsok Management izca/k] izca/ku Management and Auxiliary çca/ku vkSj lgk;d lsok,¡ Services Management-based çca/ku-vk/kkfjr daI;wVjhdj.k Computerisation Management by Objectives eSustesaV ckbZ vkCtsfDVOl] mn~ns';kuqlkj izca/ku Management Discipline çca/ku vuq'kklu Management Information çca/kdh; lwpuk Management Information eSustesaV baQkWesZ'ku flLVe System (MIS) ¼,evkbZ,l½] izca/ku lwpuk iz.kkyh Management of Glossaries 'kCnkofy;ksa dk çca/ku Management of Technology çkS|ksfxdh çca/ku Management Science çca/ku foKku Management Specialist izca/ku fo'ks"kK Manager çca/kd Managerial izca/kdh; Managerial Decision Making çca/kdh; fu.kZ;u Managerial Functions çca/kdh; dk;Z Managerial Skills çca/kdh; dkS'ky Manager Leaders çca/kd usrk Managing izca/ku Mandate vf/kns'k Mandated vknsf'kr 160 Mandatory vfuok;Z Manifestations vfHkfO;fDr;k¡] vfHkO;atuk,¡ Manifold cgqvk;keh Manila Paper euhyk isij Manipulate dq'kyrkiwoZd ç;ksx djuk] tksM+-rksM+ Manipulated çdfyr Manipulation and Co-option gsjQsj vkSj lg;kstu Manipur Public Libraries ef.kiqj lkoZtfud iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e] Act,1988 1988] ef.kiqj ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 1988 Man-Made Disasters ekuo fufeZr vkink,¡ Manpower Force tu'kfDr cy Manpower Planning tu'kfDr fu;kstu Manual eSuqvy] fu;e iqfLrdk] gLrpkfyr] y?kq iqLrd Manual Circulation System gLrpkfyr ifjpkyu iz.kkyh Manual Method gLrpkfyr fof/k Manuscript ikaMqfyfi] gLrfyf[kr iqLrd Manuscriptology and ikaMqfyfi foKku ,oa yksdrkfRod Folklore Studies v/;;u Manual Searching gLrpkfyr [kkst Manual System gLrpkfyr iz.kkyh Map ekufp= Mapping ekufp=.k Mapping of Universe of Kku txr dk fp=.k Knowledge MARC ekdZ MARC and Online Catalogue ekdZ ,oa v‚uykbu dSVky‚x 161 MARC Compliant Database ekdZ vuqikyd MkVkcsl MARC Format ekdZ Q‚esZV Marcive Web SELECT ekdkZbo osc lSysDV MARC Programme for ekdZ çksxzke Q‚j dks-vkWisjfVo Cooperative Cataloguing dSVky‚fxax ¼ihlhlh½ (PCC) MARC Record ekdZ vfHkys[k Margin gkf'k;k] ik'oZ Marginal , Incremental Cost lhekar] o`f)ijd ykxr Marginal Note ik'oZ fVIi.kh Mark and Park Systems ekdZ vkSj ikdZ ç.kkyh Marketing foi.ku Marketing and Presentation foi.ku vkSj çLrqrhdj.k dkS'ky Skills Marketing Expenses foi.ku O;; Marketing in Libraries iqLrdky; esa foi.ku Marketing Mix foi.ku feJ Marketing Mix Concept foi.ku feJ ladYiuk] foi.ku feJ vo/kkj.kk Marketing of Consolidated lesfdr lwpuk mRiknksa dk foi.ku Information Products Marketing of Information lwpuk lsokvksa dk foi.ku Services Marketing Opportunities foi.ku volj Marketing Professionals foi.ku O;olk;h] foi.ku fo'ks"kK Marketing Strategy foi.ku dk;Zuhfr Marketing Technique foi.ku rduhd Market Reports ekdsZV fjiksVZ] cktkj çfrosnu 162 Market Research cktkj 'kks/k Market Segmentation cktkj [kaMhdj.k Markup Languages ekdZvi Hkk"kk Marxist- Lenin Classification Kku dk ekDlZoknh ysfuuoknh oxhZdj.k of Knowledge Mass Communication tulapkj Mass Media tulapkj ek/;e Mass Production foiqy mRiknu] izpqj mRiknu Mass Storage foiqy HkaMkj.k Mass Storage Interfaces foiqy HkaMkj.k varjki`"B Master Boot Record (MBR) ekLVj cwV fjd‚MZ ¼,echvkj½ Master Card ekLVj dkMZ] ewy i=d Master Catalogue ewy izlwph Matter Facet inkFkZ i{k Master File ekLVj Qkby] ewy lafpdk Master Sheet ekLVj 'khV] ewy i= Matching Mechanism lqesyu dk;Zfof/k Material Resources HkkSfrd lalk/ku Materials (Consumables) ftYnlkt+h ds fy, lkexzh for Binding ¼miHkksT;½ Mathematical Modeling xf.krh; çfr:i.k] xf.krh; e‚Mfyax Matter oLrq] inkFkZ Matter Category inkFkZ Js.kh Maximisation of the Outputs mRikndrk vf/ko`f) Maximum vf/kdre Maximum Transfer Unit vf/kdre varj.k ,dd May Subd Geog HkkSxksfyd vk/kkj ij foHkkT; 163 Mccolvin’s Principles eSdksfYou ds fl)kar Measurement of Performance dk;Zfu"iknu ekiu Measurement Yardsticks ekiu ekinaM Measuring Knowledge and Kku ,oa v/;;u dk ekiu Learning Measuring Knowledge Inputs Kku fuos'k dk ekiu Measuring Knowledge Kku usVodZ dk ekiu Networks Measuring Knowledge Outputs Kku fuxZe dk ekiu Measuring Knowledge Kku HkaMkj ,oa çokg dk ekiu Stock and Flows Meccano Set Principle eSdukslsV fl)kar Mechanical Carriers e'khuh okgd Mechanical Counter e'khuh x.kd Mechanisation ;a=hdj.k] e'khuhdj.k Mechanisation of O;oLFkkiu ;a=hdj.k Arrangement Mechanism ;a=jpuk Media ek/;e Media Access Control ek/;e vfHkxe fu;a=.k Media Access Control ehfM;k ,Dlsl daVªksy çksVksd‚y Protocols Media and Formats ek/;e vkSj la:i] ehfM;k vkSj Q‚esZV Media Gateway Control ehfM;k xsVos daVªksy çksVksd‚y Protocol Media Literacy ehfM;k lk{kjrk Media Persons ehfM;kdehZ Media Players ehfM;k Iys;j 164 Media Specialists ehfM;k fo'ks"kK Medical vk;qfoZKku laca/kh] fpfdRlk laca/kh Medical Environment fpfdRlk ifjos'k Medical Library vk;qfoZKku iqLrdky; Medical Literature Analysis fpfdRlk lkfgR; fo'ys"k.k vkSj iqu%izkfIr and Retrieval System iz.kkyh] esfMdy fyVjspj ,ukfyfll (MEDLARS) ,aM fjVªhoy flLVe ¼esMy‚jl½ Medical Records fpfdRlk vfHkys[k Medical Subject Headings esfMdy lCtSDV gSfMaXl ¼es'k½ (Mesh) Medium(Text Images, ek/;e ¼ewyikB fp=] /ofu fLFkj Sounds Statistics and ,oa xfr'khy fp=½ Dynamic Images) MEDLARS Test esMy‚jl VsLV Megabyte esxkckbV Member Libraries lnL; iqLrdky; Membership Card lnL;rk i=d Memoir laLej.k Memorandum Lej.k i=] Kkiu Memorandum of Agreement djkj dk Kkiu] eseksjsaMe vkWQ ,xzhesaV (MOA) ¼,evks,½ Memorandum of Association laLFkk dk Kkiu] eseksjsaMe vkWQ ,slksfl,'ku Memorandum of le>kSrk Kkiu] eseksjsaMe vkWQ Understanding (MOU) vaMjLVSfMax ¼,evks;w½ Memorial Volume Lekjd xzaFk] Le`fr xaFk Memory Capacity Le`fr {kerk Memory Hungry Le`fr pkg 165 Memory Locations Le`fr vofLFkfr] Lej.k vofLFkfr Memory Mapping Le`fr ekufp=.k Memory Resident Virus Le`fr oklh ok;jl Memos Kkiu Mentors lykgdkj] mins'kd Menu Driven eSU;wpkfyr] eSU;wfMªosu Mercantile Library O;kolkf;d iqLrdky; Merged Book la;ksftr iqLrd Merged Database foyf;r MkVkcsl] feyk;k gqvk MkVkcsl Merge Function foy; dk;Z Merging foy;u Merging, Integrating ,dhdj.k] lesdu Merging of Extracted fu"df"kZr lwpuk dk foy; Information MeSH Terminology eS'k 'kCnkoyh Mesh Topology eS'k Vksiksy‚th Message Access Protocol eSlst ,Dlsl çksVksd‚y] lans'k vfHkxe izksVksdkWy Message Switching lans'k fLopu Message Transfer Agent lans'k vaarj.k vfHkdrkZ Metadata esVkMkVk Metadata Authority esVkMkVk vFkkWfjVh fMfLØI'ku Description Standard LVSaMMZ ¼esM~l½] esVkMkVk çkf/kdj.k (MADS) fooj.k ekud Metadata Encoding & esVkMkVk ,UkdksfMax ,aM Vªkalfe'ku Transmission Standard LVSaMMZ ¼esV~l½ (METS) 166 Metadata Object Description esVkMkVk vkWCtsDV fMfLØI'ku LVSaMMZ Standard (MODS) ¼eksM~l½] esVkMkVk oLrq fooj.k ekud Metadata Sets esVkMkVk lsV Metadata Storage esVkMkVk HkaMkj.k Metadata Tagging esVkMkVk VSfxax Metaphone Algorithm esVkQksu ,Yxksfjne Metaphysics rRoehekalk Meta Search Engine esVk [kkst batu Meta Tag esVk VSx Meta Record esVk fjd‚MZ Meta Tag Keyword Indexing esVk VSx eq[; 'kCn vuqØe.khdj.k Meta Thesaurus esVk lekarj dks'k Meteorology ekSle foKku Method Facet fof/k i{k Method of Details C;kSjsokj fof/k Method of Selection p;u dh fof/k Methodologies/Techniques mi;ksDrk v/;;u dh çfof/k@ for User Studies rduhd Methods of Evaluation ewY;kadu dh fof/k;k¡ Methods of Stock Verification HkaMkj lR;kiu dh fof/k;k¡ Methods of Use mi;ksx dh fof/k Metrics eki fof/k] ekih;] ekf=d Metropolitan Area egkuxjh; {ks= usVodZ] esVªksiksfyVu Network (MAN) ,fj;k usVodZ ¼eSu½ Metropolitan Public egkuxjh; lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Library Authority izkf/kdj.k] esVªksiksfyVu ifCyd ykbczsjh vFk‚fjVh 167 Micro lw{e] ekbØks Micro Bibliography lw{e xzaFklwph Micro Card lw{e i=d] ekbØks dkMZ Micro Computer ekbØks daI;wVj Micro Copy lw{e izfrfyfi] ekbØks izfrfyfi Micro Copying Technique lw{e izfrfyfidj.k rduhd Micro Documents lw{e çys[k Microeconomics O;f"V vFkZ'kkL= Microfiche ekbØksfQ'k Microfiche Catalogue ekbØksfQ'k izlwph Microfiche Reader ekbØksfQ'k jhMj] ekbØksfQ'k iBu ;a= Micro Field lw{e fo"k; {ks=] ekbØks QhYM+ Micro Film lw{e fp=] ekbØks fQYe Micro Film Cartridge ekbØks fQYe dkfVªZt dSlsV jhy Cassette Reel Micro Film Projector ekbØks fQYe izkstsDVj] lw{e fp= iz{ksid Microfilm Reader ekbØksfQYe jhMj] lw{e fp= iBu ;a= Microform lw{e vkdkj ds izys[k] ekbØksQ‚eZ Microform Catalogue ekbØksQ‚eZ çlwph Microform Reader ekbØksQ‚eZ jhMj] lw{e izys[k iBu ;a= Micrographic Services lw{e izys[kh; lsok,¡ Micrographics lw{eysf[kdh Micrography lw{e ys[k foKku Micro Image ekbØks best Micro Media lw{e ehfM;k] lw{e ek/;e Micro Opac Card ekbØks vksisd dkMZ Micropaedia ekbØksihfM;k 168 Microphone ekbØksQksu Microphotography ekbØksQksVksxzkQh Microprocessor ekbØksizkslslj] lw{e lalk/kd Microsoft ekbØksl‚¶V Micro Strip ekbØksfLVªi] lw{e iV~Vh Micro Thought lw{e fo"k;] lw{e fopkj Micro Versison lw{e laLdj.k Middle, Supervisory e/;orhZ] i;Zos{kh; çca/ku Management Middle Manager e/; Lrjh; çca/kd Migration of the Document çys[k la:ikarj.k] çys[k dh u, la:i esa çLrqfr Mill Board fey cksMZ Mimeograph vuqys[k fp=.k] vuqys[k Mimeographed vuqysf[kr Miniature y?kq:i] y?kqfp= Miniature Paintings y?kqfp= Miniaturisation y?kq fp=.k Mini Computer feuh daI;wVj Minimal Standard Vocabulary U;wure ekud 'kCnkoyh Minisis feukbfll Miscellaneous Strategies fofo/k dk;Zuhfr;k¡ Mishandling xyr j[k-j[kko Misplaced Books xyr txg ij j[kh gqbZ iqLrdsa] [kksbZ gqbZ iqLrdsa Missing Links (ML) feflax fyaDl ¼,e,y½] yqIr dM+h Mission Statement fe'ku dFku] y{; dFku 169 Mitigating vYihdj.k] U;wuhdj.k] 'keu Mixed Notation fefJr vadu Mixed Symbol fefJr izrhd] fefJr fpg~u Mizoram Public Libraries fetksje lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act,1993 vf/kfu;e] 1993] fetksje ifCyd ykbczsjht++ ,DV]1993 MLA Handbook for Writers ,e,y, gSaMcqd Q‚j jkbVlZ v‚Q of Research Papers fjlpZ isilZ Mnemonic Le`fr lgk;d] Le`fr Lejd Mnemonic Code Le`fr lgk;d dksM Mnemonic Device Le`fr lgk;d ;qfDr lk/ku Mnemonical Notation Le`fr lgk;d vadu Mobile Access eksckby vfHkxe Mobility Database xfr'khyrk MkVkcsl Mobile Devices eksckby midj.k Mobile Library py iqLrdky; Mobile Phones eksckby Qksu Mobile Switching Centre eksckby fLofpax lsaVj Moccasins Pattern eksdkflu iSVuZ Mode of Compilation ladyu fof/k] ladyu izfØ;k Mode of Delivery forj.k ek/;e Mode of Formation of Subject fo"k; fuekZ.k fof/k Model ekWMy] izfr:i] uewuk] vkn'kZ:i] pfj=] ik+=] y?kq:i Model Act, Model Bills vkn'kZ vf/kfu;e] e‚My fo/ks;d Model Act of S.R. Ranganathan ,l vkj jaxukFku dk vkn'kZ vf/kfu;e] e‚My ,DV v‚Q ,l vkj jaxukFku 170 Model Bill of Ministry of f'k{kk ea=ky; dk vkn'kZ fo/ks;d] e‚My Education fcy v‚Q fefuLVªh v‚Q ,tqds'ku Model Bill of the Planning ;kstuk vk;ksx dk vkn'kZ fo/ks;d] Commission e‚My fcy v‚Q nh IySfuax deh'ku Model Library Act vkn'kZ iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e Model Library and vkn'kZ iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk lsok Information Services vf/kfu;e] e‚My ykbczsjh ,aM Act baQ‚esZ'ku lfoZll ,DV Modeling e‚Mfyax] çfr:i.k Model Public Library Act ekWMy lkoZtfud iqLRkdky; vf/kfu;e] ekWMy ifCyd ykbczsjh ,DV Model Public Libraries Bill vkn'kZ lkoZtfud iqLrdky; fo/ks;d] e‚My ifCyd ykbczsjh fcy Model Public Library and vkn'kZ lkoZtfud iqLRdky; vkSj lwpuk Information Services Act lsok vf/kfu;e] e‚My ifCyd ykbczsjh ,aM baQ‚esZ'ku lfoZfll ,DV Model Union Library Act vkn'kZ la/k iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e] e‚My ;wfu;u ykbczsjh ,DV Modem e‚Me Moderate ifjfer] larqfyr Modern Cognates ekWMuZ dksXusV] orZeku ltkrh; Modernisation vk/kqfudhdj.k Modern Library vk/kqfud iqLRkdky; Modern Management vk/kqfud çca/ku rduhd Techniques Modern Management Theory vk/kqfud çca/ku fl)kar Modern Printing Technology vk/kqfud eqæ.k çkS|ksfxdh Modern Society vk/kqfud lekt 171 Modern Trend vk/kqfud izo`fÙk Modes i)fr] fof/k Modification :ikarj.k] ifjorZu] lq/kkj] la'kks/ku Modular ekWM~;wyj] izekih; Modulated Sequence vf/kfefJr vuqØe Modulation ekWMqyu] vf/kfeJ.k Modulator ekWMqysVj Module ekWM~;wy] izfr:id Monastery Libraries eB iqLrdky; Monetary Payment ekSfæd Hkqxrku Monitor e‚fuVj] vuqoh{kd] vuqJo.k djuk] ns[k-js[k] tk¡p djuk Monitoring ekWuhVfjax] ifjoh{k.k] vuqoh{k.k Monitoring the System ç.kkyh dk vuqoh{k.k Monitoring, Control , vuqoh{k.k] fu;a=.k] ewY;kadu Evaluation Monoalphabetic ,dy o.kZekyk Monochrome Monitor ,djaxh; ekWuhVj Monogram Ekksuksxzke Monographs eksuksxzkQ] fof'k"V fo"k; ij fuca/k] ,dy iqLrd Monograph Series eksuksxzkQ xzaFkekyk Monolingual Dictionaries ,dHkk"kh 'kCndks'k Monolithic Building ,dk'e Hkou Monthly Expenditure ekfld O;; fooj.k Statement Monthly Periodical Ekkfld if=dk Moodle ewMy 172 More Concrete Sector vf/kd ewrZ fo"k; Morpheme :fie Mother Board enj cksMZ] mn~xe iVy Motion Films pyfp= Motion Pictures xfr'khy rLohjsa Mounted LFkkfir Mouse ekml Movable Types ewoscy Vkbi] xfr'khy çdkj Moving Images xfreku Nfo MS DOS ,e,l MkWl MS Office ,e,l v‚fQl MS Word ,e,l oMZ MSIAC ,e,lvkbZ,lh MT Systems for Assimilation vkRelkrhdj.k ds fy, e'khuh vuqokn ¼,eVh½ ç.kkyh MT Systems for Dissemination çlkj ds fy, e'khuh vuqokn ¼,eVh½ ç.kkyh MT Systems for Information lwpuk vfHkxe ds fy, e'khuh vuqokn Access ¼,eVh½ ç.kkyh MT Systems for Interchange varjkorZu ds fy, e'khuh vuqokn ¼,eVh½ ç.kkyh Multi Access Points CkgqvfHkxe fcanq Multicasting eYVhdkfLVax Multidimensional cgqvk;keh Multidisciplinary Ckgqfo"k;h Multifaceted cgqeq[kh Multifocal Book Ckgqfo"k;d iqLrd] Ckgqdsanzd iqLrd Multifocal Topics cgqdsaæh; fo"k; 173 Multilingual Dictionaries cgqHkk"kh 'kCndks'k Multilingual Entries cgqHkk"kh çfof"V;k¡ Multilingual Word cgqHkk"kh 'kCn izfØ;kdj.k iz.kkfy;k¡ Processing Systems Multimedia cgqek/;e] eYVhehfM;k Multimedia Content eYVhehfM;k d‚UVsaV fMfLØfI'ku Description Interface baVjQsl Multimedia Designer eYVhehfM;k fMt+kbuj Multimedia Dominated eYVhehfM;k opZLo Multimedia Messaging System cgqek/;e lans'ku ç.kkyh Multimedia Objects eYVhehfM;k lkexzh Multimedia Resources eYVhehfM;k lalk/ku Multinational Dictionaries Ckgqns'kh; 'kCndks'k Multipart CkgqHkkxh Multipart File cgq[kaMh; Qkby Multiple Access cgqy vfHkxe Multiple Access (MA) Scheme eYVhiy ,Dlsl ¼,e,½ ;kstuk Multiple Copies cgqy çfr;k¡ Multiple Corporate Heading Ckgqlef’V 'kh"kZd Multiple Heading Ckgq'kh"kZd Multiple Media cgqy ek/;e Multiple Series Note CkgqxzaFkekyk fVIi.kh Multiple Source Digest cgqlzksr MkbtsLV Multiple Synthesis Ckgqla'ys"k.k Multiple User ,dkf/kd mi;ksDrk Multiple Values Ckgqeku Multiplicity Ckgqyrk] Ckgqrk;r 174 Multi Pronged Approach cgqvk;keh mikxe Multi Protocol Label Switching eYVh çksVksd‚y yscy fLofpax Multipurpose Internet Mail cgqmn~ns'kh; baVjusV esy ,DlVsa'ku Extensions Multi Script Records eYVh fLØIV fjd‚MZ~l Multitasking cgqdk;Zu Multitier Stack Ckgqeafty LVSd Multi Usable Ckgqmi;ksxh Multi User Ckgqmi;ksDrk Multivolumed Book Ckgq[kaMh; iqLrd Multi Worded cgq'kkfCnd Municipal Library Fund uxj iqLrdky; fuf/k Museum laxzgky; Musical Instrument Digital E;wftdy baLVªwesaV fMftVy baVjQsl Interface Mutilate {kfr igq¡pkuk] {kr-fo{kr djuk Mutual Affiliation ikjLifjd lac)rk Mutual Interrelationship ikjLifjd varj-laca/k Mutually Advantageous ikjLifjd ykHk lk>snkjh Partnership Mutually Exclusive ijLij viothZ Mutually Exclusiveness ikjLifjd vuU;rk Mutual Relationship ikjLifjd laca/k Mutual Understanding ikjLifjd le> Mysore Library Network eSlwj iqLrdky; usVodZ] eSlwj ykbczsjh (MYLIBNET) usVodZ ¼ekbZfyCkusV½ MySpace ekbZLisl 175 N Name Authority Cooperative uke çkf/kdj.k lgdkjh dk;ZØe] Programme (NACO) use vFkkWfjVh dksvkWijsfVo izksxzke ¼ukdks½ Name Catalogue uke çlwph Name Entry uke lays[k Name Reference uke lanHkZ Name Stamp uke dh eksgj Name Title Reference uke vk[;k lanHkZ Narrower Term ladqfpr in Nascent uokxr] u;k] uohu] uo] uotkr National Adult Education jk"Vªh; çkS<+ f'k{kk National Bibliographical Control jk"Vªh; xzaFkijd fu;a=.k National Bibliographical Sources jk"Vªh; xzaFkijd lzksr National Bibliography jk"Vªh; xzaFklwph National Bibliography of Hkkjrh; lkfgR; dh jk"Vªh; xzaFklwph] Indian Literature us'kuy fcfCy;ksxzkQh vkWQ bafM;u fyVjspj National Biography jk"Vªh; thouh dks'k National Catalogue jk"Vªh; izlwph National Catalogue Code jk"Vªh; izlwph lafgrk National Central Library us'kuy lsaVªy ykbczsjh] jk"Vªh; dsanzh; iqLrdky; National Centre jk"Vªh; dsanz National Copyright Library us'kuy d‚ihjkbV ykbczsjh] jk"Vªh; izfrfyI;f/kdkj iqLrdky; National Depository jk"Vªh; /kjksgj laxzg 176 National Forum for Information jk"Vªh; lwpuk eap] us'kuy Qksje Q‚j baQkWesZ'ku National Gazetteer jk"Vªh; HkkSxksfyd dks'k] jk"Vªh; xtsfV;j National Index of Translations vuqoknksa dh jk"Vªh; vuqØe.kh] us'kuy baMsDl vkWQ Vªkalys'kal National Standards jk"Vªh; ekud National Yearbooks jk"Vªh; okf"kZdh Nation-Building Activities jk"Vª fuekZ.k xfrfof/k;k¡ Natural Causes çk—frd dkj.k] uSlfx±d dkj.k Natural Classification izkÑfrd oxhZdj.k Natural Disasters çk—frd vkink,¡ Natural Hazards çk—frd [krjs Natural Indexing Language izkÑfrd vuqØe.khdj.k Hkk"kk Natural Language izkÑfrd Hkk"kk Natural Language çk—frd Hkk"kk izfØ;kdj.k] uspqjy Processing (NLP) ySaXost çkslsflax ¼,u,yih½ Nature of Classification oxhZdj.k dh ç—fr] oxhZdj.k dk Lo:i Navigate usfoxsV] ekxZ funsZ'ku Navigating usohxs'ku] ekxZ funsZ'ku Near Synonyms fudV lekukFkZd] fudV i;kZ;okph Need-based Services vko';drk-vk/kkfjr lsok,¡ Negative Influences udkjkRed çHkko Negotiation and Agreement okrkZyki vkSj le>kSrk Negotiative Strategy okrkZ vk/kkfjr dk;Zuhfr Neoclassical Theory uo'kkL=h; fl)kar] fu;ks-Dykfldy fl)kar Neo Document uO; izys[k 177 Neo Literates uO; lk{kj Neologism uO; 'kCnokn Neology uO; 'kCn fl)kar Nested Lists usLVsM lwfp;k¡ Nesting usfLVax Net Book Agreement usV cqd le>kSrk Net Price fuoy ewY; Netlag usVySx Netlibrary usVykbczsjh Netscape Chat usVLdsi pSV Netscape Navigator usVLdsi usfoxsVj Network usVodZ Network Adapter Cards usVodZ ,MkIVj dkMZ Network Analysis usVodZ fo'ys"k.k Network Classification usVodZ oxhZdj.k Network Cloud usVodZ DykmM Network Committee usVodZ desVh] usVodZ lfefr Network Database usVodZ MkVkcsl izca/ku iz.kkyh Management System Networked Access usVodZ vfHkxe Networked Electronic usVodhZÑr bysDVª‚fud lwpuk lekt Information Society Networked Environment usVodhZÑr ifjos'k Networked Knowledge usVodZ u‚yst vkxsZukbts'ku flLVe Organisation Systems ofdaZx xzqi] usVodhZÑr Kku laxBu Working Group iz.kkyh dk;Zny Networked Learning usVodhZÑr KkuktZu Networked Organization usVodhZÑr laxBu 178 Networked Society usVodhZÑr lekt Network Environment usVodZ ifjos'k Network Functionality usVodZ izdk;kZRedrk Networking usVofd±x Network Interface Card usVodZ baVjQsl dkMZ Network Interfaces usVodZ varjki`"B Network Layer Level usVodZ ys;j Lrj Network Literacy usVodZ lk{kjrk Network of Interlinked var%lac) usVodksaZ dk usVodZ Networks Network of Libraries iqLrdky;ksa dk usVodZ Network Printers usVodZ fizaVlZ] usVodZ eqæd Networks Convergence usVodZ vfHklj.k Network Service Providers usVodZ lsok çnkrkx.k Network Traffic usVodZ VªSfQd Neutral Terms Hkkookpd 'kCn Never Assigned Numbers vfu/kkZfjr la[;k,¡ New Acquisitions uohu vf/kxzg.k New Additions uokxr iqLrdsa Newark Circulation System usokdZ ifjpkyu iz.kkyh New Arrivals uoizkIr iqLrdsa] uokxr iqLrdsa Newbie ukSflf[k;k New Books uohu iqLrdsa Newcomer uokxarqd New Edition uohu laLdj.k New Media Materials uo ehfM;k lkexzh New Panchayat and U;w iapk;r ,aM E;qfufliy ,DV~l] Municipal Acts uohu iapk;r vkSj uxj vf/kfu;e 179 News Clipping lekpkj drju Newspapers Rack lekpkji= jSd News Summary lekpkj la{ksi Newsgroup U;wtxzqi] lekpkj lewg Newsletters U;wtySVj Newspaper Clipping Service lekpkji= drju lsok Newspaper Index lekpkji= vuqØef.kdk Newspaper Institutions lekpkji= laLFkku Newspaper Media lekpkji= ehfM;k Newspaper Room lekpkji= d{k Newsprint v[kckjh dkxt New Technology uohu rduhd New Title uok[;k Next Gen Library usDLV tsu iqLrdky; Next Generation Catalogue vxyh ih<+h dh çlwph Next Header vxyk 'kh"kZ uksV Nickname miuke] dfYir uke Ning fuax NISCAIR Online fuLds;j v‚uykbu ihfj;ksfMdYl Periodicals Repository fji‚ft+Vjh ¼,uvksihvkj½] fuLds;j (NOPR) v‚uykbu if=dk fjikWft+Vjh Node uksM Node of the Network usVodZ dk uksM No Dues Certificate vukns; izek.ki= Noise Factor vlaxr dkjd Nomenclature ukedj.k Nominative Case euksuhr izdj.k 180 Non Availability vuqiyC/krk Non Bibliographic Database iqLrdsrj MkVkcsl Non Bibliographical Information xSj xzaFkkRed lwpuk Non Book Material xzaFksrj lkexzh Non Book Material Sequence iqLrdsrj lkexzh vuqØe Non Documentary Information vizys[kh; lwpuk lzksr Sources Non Electronic Information xSj-bysDVªkWfud lwpuk lzksr Sources Non Fiction dFksrj lkfgR; Non Formal Education vukSipkfjd f'k{kk Non Hierarchical Notation vinkuqØfed vadu Non Periodical vukof/kd Non Profit Organisation (NPO) ukWu izkWfQV vkWxsZukbZts+'ku ¼,uihvks½] ykHk fujis{k laxBu Non Recurring Expenditure vukorhZ [kpZ Non Recurring Grant vukorhZ vuqnku Non Subject Entry fo"k;srj lays[k Non Formal Learning vukSipkfjd KkuktZu Non Governmental uku xoZuesaVy vkxsZukbZt+s'ku ¼,uthvks½] Organisations (NGO) xSj ljdkjh laxBu Non Hierarchical Relationship vinkuqØfed laca/k Non Hierarchy vinkuqØe Non Informational Elements vlwpukRed rRo Non Linear vjSf[kd Non Monetary xSj ekSfæd] vekSfæd Non Payment xSj Hkqxrku Non Plan Budget xSj ;kstuk ctV 181 Non Plan Grants xSj ;kstuk vuqnku Non Preferred Terms vuf/kekU; in] xSj ojh; in Non Print Sources veqfær lzksr Non Programmer vØekns”kd Non Recurring vukorhZ Non Redundancy vufrfjDrrk Non Roman Scripts xSj jkseu fyfi;k¡ Non Serials Øesrj izdk'ku Non Standard Terms vekud 'kCn Non Subject Aspect fo"k;srj igyw Non Subject Characteristics fo"k;srj vfHky{k.k Non Subject Part fo"k;srj Hkkx Non Traditional Service vikjaifjd lsok Non Use of Books iqLrdksa dk vç;ksx Non Volatile vgzklh Non Volatile Memory vgzklh Le`fr NOR Function ukWj Qyu Normative Principles fu;ked fl)kar Norms EkkunaM Norms and Standards ekunaM vkSj ekud Norms and Values ekunaM vkSj ewY; Notation vadu Notation Plane vkafdd /kjkry Notational Technique vadu rduhd Notched Card uksdnkj i=d Note Area fVIi.kh {ks= Note Section fVIi.kh vuqPNsn 182 Not For Issue vfuxZeuh;] vns; NOT Function ukWV Qyu] iwjd Qyu Nothing-Before-Something dqN ls iwoZ dqN ugh Notice Board lwpuk iVy Novel miU;kl] uohu Nuclear ukfHkdh; Number vad] la[;k Number Building oxZ la[;k fuekZ.k Number Discontinued ifjR;Dr oxZ la[;k Number Entry la[;k lays[k Number Portability uacj iksVsZfcfyVh] la[;k lqokg~;rk Numeric Characters la[;kRed laçrhd Numeric Code la[;kad dksM] la[;kRed dwV Numeric Hierarchy la[;kRed inkuqØe Numerical Counting Method vadh; x.kuk fof/k Numerical Device la[;kRed ;qfDr lk/ku Numerically la[;kuqlkj Nut Bolt uV cksYV O Obituary Index 'kksdlans'k vuqØef.kdk Object inkFkZ] oLrq] fo"k;] y{;] vfHky{;] mn~ns'; Object Code vfHky{; dksM Object Identifiers vfHky{; vfHkKkid Object Language vkWCtsDV ySXost] vfHky{; Hkk"kk Object Oriented Design vfHky{;ksuqeq[kh vfHkdYi 183 Object Oriented Programming vkWCtsDV vksfj,aVsM izksxzkfeax] vfHky{;ksUeq[kh izksxzkfeax Object Oriented Relational v‚CtsDV vksfj,aVsM fjys'kuy MkVkcsl Database Management eSustesaV flLVe] vfHky{;ksUeq[kh System rkfdZd vk¡dMk vk/kkj izca/ku iz.kkyh Object Programme vfHky{; dk;ZØe Object-of-Expenditure O;; en Object Related Database System oLrq laca/kh MkVk vk/kkj ç.kkyh Obscure Title vLi"V vk[;k Observation voyksdu] çs{k.k Observation by Self Lokoyksdu] Loçs{k.k Observation Method çs{k.k fof/k Obsolescence vçpyurk Obsolete Books vçpfyr iqLrdsa Occasional Review vfu;r leh{kk Occupancy Stage fjgkb'k pj.k] fjgkb'k voLFkk Occupational Perception O;kolkf;d cks/k Occupational Safety O;kolkf;d lqj{kk Occurrence Identifier mifLFkfr vfHkKkid OCLC Database Service: vkslh,ylh MkVkcsl lfoZl% First Search QLVZlpZ OCLC ILLiad vkslh,ylh bfy;kM OCLC’s Electronic vkslh,ylh bysDVª‚fud dysD'kal Collections Online v‚uykbu OCLC Worldcat vkslh,ylh oYMZdSV Octave Device v"Vd ;qfDr lk/ku Octave Principle v"Vd fl)kar 184 Octavo vkWDVsoks] v’Visth Office Automation dk;kZy; Lopkyu] vkWfQl vkWVkses'ku Official Agency ljdkjh vfHkdj.k Official Handbook ekU; gLriqfLrdk Official Organ eq[k i= Off Print vkWQ fizaV Official Publications 'kkldh; izdk'ku] ljdkjh çdk'ku Officials vf/kdkjh Official Secrets Act, 1923 ljdkjh xksiuh; vf/kfu;e] 1923 Offline vkWQykbu Offline and Online Approach v‚Qykbu vkSj v‚uykbu mikxe Offline Electronic Sources v‚Qykbu bysDVª‚fud lzksr Offset vkWQlsV] vuqfp=.k Ohio Link v‚fg;ks fyad Omission Factor yksi dkjd Omissions yksi] Hkwy-pwd Omnifarious loZfo/k On Approval vuqeksnukFkZ One-Idea- One Entry ,d fopkj ,d çfof"V One-Size- Fits All loksZi;qDr vkdkj On-Going Approach lrr vfHkxe Online vkWuykbu Online Booksellers v‚uykbu iqLrd foØsrk Online Cataloguing Utility v‚uykbu çlwphdj.k mi;ksfxrk lsok Services Online Catalogues v‚uykbu çlwph Online Chat v‚uykbu pSV 185 Online Collaborative v‚uykbu lg;ksxkRed fo'odks'k Encyclopaedia Online Communication Tools v‚uykbu lapkj lk/ku Online Community v‚uykbu leqnk; Online Database v‚uykbu MkVkcsl Online Database Indexing v‚uykbu MkVkcsl vuqØe.khdj.k Online Discussions v‚uykbu ifjppkZ,¡ Online Document Repositories v‚uykbu çys[k fji‚ft+Vjh Online e-Learning Modules v‚uykbu bZ-yfuaZx e‚M~;wy Online Host, Vendor v‚uykbu estcku] foØsrk Online Predators v‚uykbu nq"çHkkoh çksxzke Online Processing vkWuykbu lalk/ku Online Profiles v‚uykbu çksQkby Online Public Access v‚uykbu ifCyd ,Dlsl dSVky‚x Catalogue (OPAC) ¼vksisd½ Online Ready Reference v‚uykbu Rofjr lanHkZ Online Repository v‚uykbu fji‚ft+Vjh Online Reviews v‚uykbu leh{kk Online Search vkWuykbu [kkst Online Search Service v‚uykbu [kkst lsok Online Service Provider v‚uykbu lsok çnkrk Online Sources v‚uykbu lzksr Online Statistics v‚uykbu lkaf[;dh Online Storage v‚uykbu laxzg.k Online System v‚uykbu flLVe Online Tasks, Offline Tasks v‚uykbu dk;Z] v‚Qykbu dk;Z Online Telecommunication vkWuykbu nwjlapkj 186 Online Tests v‚uykbu ijh{k.k Online Union Catalogues v‚uykbu la?kh; çlwph Online Vendor vkWuykbu osaMj Online Version of Catalogue çlwph dk v‚uykbu laLdj.k On-the-Fly Integration of ¶ykbZ ij iqLrdky; lkexzh dk Library Materials ,dhdj.k On-the-Fly Integration with ¶ykbZ ij eqDr vk¡dM+ksa lfgr Open Data ,dhdj.k Ontology lRo 'kkL=] lRrk ehekalk 'kkL= Onymous luke Opaque vikjn'khZ Open Access eqDr vfHkxe Open Access Journals eqDr vfHkxe if=dk,¡ Open Access Library eqDr vfHkxe iqLrdky; Open Access Repositories vksiu ,Dlsl fjikWft+Vjh] eqDr vfHkxe laxzg Open Access System fuckZ/k vfHkxe ç.kkyh Open Archive Initiative vksiu vkdkZbo bfuf'k,fVo ,aM and Protocol for Metadata çksVksd‚y Q‚j esVkMkVk gkosZfLVax Harvesting (OAI-PMH) ¼vks,vkbZ - ih,e,p½ Open Array [kqyh iafDr Open Content eqDr vfHkxe var%oLrq Open Databases vksiu MkVkcsl Open Dcoument Format eqDr çys[k la:i] vksiu M‚D;wesaV Q‚esZV Open Entry fuckZ/k izos'k Open ID vksiu vkbZMh] eqDr vkbZMh Open Journal Access vksiu tuZy ,Dlsl flLVe System (OJAS) ¼vksts,,l½ 187 Open Knowledge Initiative eqDr Kku vfHkØe Open Library Environment eqDr iqLrdky; ifjos'k Open Library System eqDr iqLrdky; ç.kkyh Open Linking Architectures eqDr :i ls tqM+h gqbZ lajpuk Open Office vksiu v‚fQl Open Paradigms eqDr ekunaM Open Reels vksiu jhYl Open Selection eqDr p;u Open Shelf Library vksiu 'ksYQ ykbczsjh Open Shelves eqDr fu/kkfu;k¡] eqDr 'ksYQ Open Social Concepts eqDr lkekftd vo/kkj.kk,¡ Open Source Dynamic Digital vksiu lkslZ Mk;ufed fMftVy Repository System fji‚ft+Vjh flLVe Open Source Initiative (OSI) vksiu lkslZ bfuf'k,fVo ¼vks,lvkbZ½ Open Source Learning eqDr lzksr KkuktZu çca/ku ç.kkyh Management System Open Source Movement eqDr lapj.k lzksr Open Source Software vksiu lkslZ l‚¶Vos;j Open Source Software Packages vksiu lkslZ l‚¶Vos;j iSdst Open Source Tools vksiu lkslZ VwYl Open Standards eqDr ekud Open System Interconnection vksiu flLVe baVjdusD'ku (OSI) ¼vks,lvkbZ½ Open Systems Architecture eqDr ç.kkyh lajpuk] vksiu flLVEl vkfdZVsDpj Open Type Fonts (OTF) vksiu Vkbi QksaV~l ¼vksVh,Q½ Open URL Protocol vksiu ;wvkj,y çksVksd‚y Operand ladk;Z 188 Operate ifjpkfyr] dk;Z djuk] lapkfyr djuk Operating dk;Z ogu Operating and Financial lapkyu vkSj foÙkh; ykHk Leverages Operating Cost izpkyu ykxr Operating Statement izpkyu fooj.k Operating System vkWijsfVax flLVe] izpkyu ç.kkyh Operational Efficiency izpkyu n{krk Operational Fund izpkyu fuf/k Operational Management lafØ;kRed izca/ku Operational Planning ifjpkyu ;kstuk Operation Manual lapkyu eSuqvy] lapkyu iqfLrdk Operations Research vkWijs'kul fjlpZ] izpkyu 'kks/k Operations Research Study lafØ;kRed 'kks/k v/;;u Operator Code izpkyd dksM Operator Level Personnel çpkyd Lrjh dehZ Operator Portability lapkyd lqokg~;rk Opinion Survey vfHker losZ{k.k Optical Carriers çdkf'kd okgd Optical Character Reader izdkf'kd laizrhd iBu ;a= Optical Character çdkf'kd o.kZ igpku] vkWfIVdy djsDVj Recognition (OCR) fjdksxus'ku ¼vkslhvkj½ Optical Coincidence çdkf'kd la;ksx Optical Communication System çdkf'kd lapkj ç.kkyh Optical Disk v‚fIVdy fMLd Optical Disk-based Database v‚fIVdy fMLd-vk/kkfjr MkVkcsl Indexing vuqØe.khdj.k 189 Optical Impulses çdkf'kd vkosx Optical Media çdkf'kd ehfM;k Optimal Efficiency b"Vre dk;Z{kerk] ;Fks"V n{krk Optimal Utilisation ;Fks"V mi;ksx Optimum Compatibility vf/kdre laxrrk Optimum Output b"Vre fuxZr Optional Class Index Entry oSdfYid oxZ funsZ'kh lays[k Optional Class Number oSdfYid oxZ la[;k Optional Provision oSdfYid izko/kku Oral Communication ekSf[kd lapkj Oral Information Use Study ekSf[kd lwpuk mi;ksx v/;;u ORBIT v‚fcZV Order vkns'k] Øe] Ø;kns'k Order Department Ø;kns'k foHkkx Order Form vkWMZj QkeZ] Ø;kns'k çi= Ordering Øehdj.k] Ø;kns'ku Ordering Number Øecks/kd la[;k Ordering of Precedence vxzrkØe] ojh;rkØe Ordering Processes Ø;kns'k çfØ;k,¡ Order of Citation m)j.k Øe Ordinal Symbols Øecks/kd izrhd Ordinal Value Øecks/k eku Organic Living Force tSfod fuokZg cy Organic Packaging tSfod laos"Vu] vkWxsZfud iSdsftax Organisation laxBu] O;oLFkk] laLFkk] O;oLFkkiu Organisational Yearbook laLFkkxr vCndks'k] laLFkkxr okf"kZdh Organisational Change laxBukRed ifjorZu çca/ku Management 190 Organisational Chart laxBukRed pkVZ Organisational Culture laxBu laL—fr Organisational Design laxBukRed cukoV] laxBukRed vfHkdYi Organisational Development laxBukRed fodkl Organisational Framework laxBukRed 191 Orientation Programme vfHkfoU;kl dk;ZØe] vfHkeq[khdj.k dk;ZØe Origin mn~xe] vkfoHkkZo Origin, Growth and mRifÙk] lao`f) vkSj fodkl Development Original ekSfyd Original Book ekSfyd iqLRkd] ewyÑfr Original Source vk/kkj lkexzh] ewy lzksr Original Work ekSfyd xzaFk] ewyxzaFk Originating Source ewy lzksr Originator vkfo’dkjd] vkfndrkZ] mn~Hkkod Orissa Public Libraries mM+hlk lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act,2001 vf/kfu;e] 2001] mM+hlk ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 2001 Orkut v‚dqZV Out of Date xrkof/kd] vizpfyr Out of Print vizkI;] vyH; Outcomes ifj.kke] çfrQy Outflow of Work dk;Z dk ckg~;izokg Outline :ijs[kk Out-of-Print Book vçkI; eqfær iqLrd Output vkmViqV] fuxZe] izfrQy Output Device vkmViqV fMokbl] fuxZe ;qfDr Output Measurements mRikn ekiu] fuxZr ekiu Output Module fuxZe çfr:id Outreach vkmVjhp] igq¡p ls ijs igq¡p Outreach Activities igq¡p xfrfof/k;k¡ Outreach Services vkmVjhp lsok,¡] igq¡p lsok,¡ 192 Outstanding Knowledge mRÑ"V Kku Over Night Issue jkf=i;Zar fuxZe ns; Overall Reductions lexz dVkSrh Overbinding vksoj ckbafMax Overburdening vf/kd Hkkj Mkyuk Over Casting vkPNknu] vksoj dkfLVax Overdrive e-Books vksojMªkbo bZ-cqDl Overdue Charges foyac 'kqYd Overflow Pages vfrjsd i`"B Over Sized Book o`g~nkdkj iqLRkd Over Size Sequence o`gnkdkj vuqØe Overlapping vfrO;kih Overseeing n`f"Vikr Over Sewing vksoj L;qbax Over Sewing Method vksoj L;qbax fof/k Overview flagkoyksdu] fogaxkoyksdu Ownership of Copyright çfrfyI;f/kdkj dk LokfeRo Oxidation v‚Dlhdj.k P Package iSdst Package Disseminator iSdst çlkjd Package Formats iSdst la:i Package Ingester iSdst batsLVj Package Media iSdst ehfM;k Packager Plugins iSdstj IyxbUl Packaging iSdsftax] laos’Vu 193 Packaging of Information lwpuk dh iSdsftax] lwpuk dk laos’Vu Packet Data Networks (PDNs) iSdsV MkVk usVodZ ¼ihMh,u,l½ Packet Device iSdsV fMokbl] dks"Bd ;qfDr Packet Filtering Technology iSdsV fQYVju çkS|ksfxdh Packet Switched Public iSdsV fLoPM ifCyd MkVk usVodZ Data Network Packet Switching iSdsV fLofpax] iSdsV fLopu Packet Switching Data Service iSdsV fLofpax MkVk lfoZl Packaging and Repackaging of lwpuk dh laos"Vu vkSj iqu%laos"Vu Information Page Catalogue i`"B izlwph Page Layout i`"B QSyko] ist ysvkmV Page Makeup i`"B foU;kl Page Push ist iq'k Page Rulers ist #ylZ Page Style Dialog i`"B 'kSyh laokn Page View i`"B voyksdu Pagination i`"Bhdj.k] i`"Bkadu Paid Advertisement Strategies nÙk 'kqYd foKkiu dk;Zuhfr Palm Leaf rkM+ i= Pamphlet iSaQySV] y?kq iqfLrdk Panchayat Library Committee iapk;r iqLrdky; desVh Panchayat Samiti Library iapk;r lfefr iqLrdky; Panel iSuy Panoramic Catalogue loZrksn'khZ izlwph] fogaxe izlwph Paper Oriented Society dkxt+ksUeq[kh lekt Paperback isijcSd Paperback Edition isijcSd laLdj.k 194 Paperless Society dkxt+ foghu lekt Paper dkxt+] ys[k] lekpkji= Paper Print dkxt+h eqnz.k Papyrus isikbjl ¼ikuh esa gksus okyk½ ikS/kk] isikbjl-felz dk ,d ikS/kk ftldh Nky ls dkxt curk Fkk Papyrus Rolls isikbjl jksYl Papyrus Scrolls isikbjl LØ‚y Paradigmatic mnkgj.k Lo:Ik] çfrekukRed Paradigm Shift ewyHkwr ifjorZu] çfreku ifjorZu Para Professionals ijk O;kolk;h Parallel Information Society lekukarj lwpuk lekt Parallel Port lekukarj iksVZ Parallel Processing Lkekukarj izfØ;k Parallel Title lekukarj vk[;k Parameter ekunaaM Parapsychology ijk euksfoKku Parasitic Virus ijthoh ok;jl Parchment ikpZesaV] peZ i= Parent Organisation ewy laxBu] iSr`d laxBu Parental Institutions ewy laLFkku Parentheses dks"Bd Parenthetical Qualifier dks"Bdh; fo'ks"kd Paris Convention for the vkS|ksfxd laink vf/kdkj laj{k.k Protection of Industrial laca/kh isfjl duosa'ku] isfjl dusoa'ku Property QkWj n izksVsD'ku vkWQ baMfLVª;y izkWiVhZ Parity Bit isjhVh fcV] lerk fcV 195 Parlance cksyh Parry Report iSjh fjiksVZ Partial Contents vkaf'kd var%oLrq Partially Centralised Model va'kr% dsaæh—r e‚My lfgr iwfrZdj with Back-up Library iqLrdky; Partial Title vkaf'kd vk[;k Participation and Involvement lgHkkfxrk vkSj Hkkxhnkjh Participative Management lgHkkxh çca/ku Participative Strategy lgHkkxh dk;Zuhfr Participative User-based lgHkkxh mi;ksDrk-vk/kkfjr mikxe Approaches Participatory Basis lgHkkxh vk/kkj Participatory Projects lgHkkxh ifj;kstuk,¡ Participatory Web lgHkkxh osc Partisan Ik{kikriw.kZ Partition Indexes ikfVZ'ku baMsDlsl] foHkkftr vuqØef.kdk Password ikl oMZ] ikj.k 'kCn Passage or Paragraph Retrieval x|ka'k vFkok vuqPNsn iqu%çkfIr Passive Matrix Displays ijks{k eSfVªDl izn'kZu Passive Service ijks{k lsok Past Record fiNyk fjd‚MZ Patch File iSp Qkby Patent isVsaV] ,dLo] vf/kdkj izkIr Patentable ,dLo;ksX; Patent Agent ,dLo vfHkdrkZ Patentee ,dLoh Patent Office ,dLo dk;kZy; Patent Pending ,dLo fopkjkFkZ] ,dLo yafcr 196 Patent Right ,dLokf/kdkj Patents Information Service isVsaV lwpuk lsok] ,dLo lwpuk lsok Path-based Animation iFk-vk/kkfjr ,uhes'ku Pathfinder or Search iFkkUos"kd ;k [kkst dk;Zuhfr Strategy Approach mikxe Patron laj{kd] iSVªu Patron Account Service mi;ksDrk ys[kk lsok Patron Authentication mi;ksDrk çek.khdj.k Patron Needs mi;ksDrk vko';drk,¡ Patron Record iSVªu fjdkWMZ] mi;ksDrk vfHkys[k Pattern iSVuZ] vkdkj] lk¡pk Pattern Book izfr:i iqLrd Pattern Directed Approach çfr:i funsZf'kr mikxe Pattern Making çfr:i fuekZ.k Pattern Recognition çfr:i vfHkKku Paucity of Funds foÙkh; vHkko Pay and Use dher vnk djsa vkSj mi;ksx djas Payload Length is-yksM yackbZ Pay-Per-View izfr voyksdu Hkqxrku] is-ij-O;w PDF Image ihMh,Q best Peak Transactions 'kh"kZ ysunsu Peer Assessment Review led{k O;fDr }kjk ewY;kadu leh{kk Peer Protocols lgdehZ çksVksd‚y Peer to Peer Interaction Model lgdehZ ls lgdehZ var%fØ;k e‚My Peer-to-Peer Network lgdehZ ls lgdehZ usVodZ Pen Name miuke Penetration Testing ços'k ds ijh{k.k 197 Penny Rate isuh nj Penumbral Documents miNk;k çys[k Per Capita Method izfr O;fDr nj fof/k Perceptions of the lwpuk lekt ds vocks/k Information Society Perfect Binding ifjiw.kZ ftYnlkt+h Perfect Copy ifjiw.kZ izfr Performance and Phonograms ijQ‚jesal ,aM QksuksxzkEl VªhVh Treaty(WPPT) ¼MCY;wihihVh½ Performance and Quality dk;Z fu"iknu vkSj xq.koÙkk ekud Standards Performance Appraisal dk;Z fu"iknu leh{kk Performance Assessment dk;Z fu"iknu vkdyu Performance Budgeting dk;Z fu"iknu vk/kkfjr ctVh; iz.kkyh Performance Evaluation dk;Z fu’iknu ewY;kadu Performance Indicators dk;Z fu"iknu lwpd Performance Measurement dk;Z fu"iknu ekiu Performance Measures dk;Z fu"iknu mik; Performance Metrics dk;Z fu"iknu fefr Performance Tracking dk;Z fu"iknu y{;kuqlj.k Pergamon Infoline ijxeu bUkQksykbu Period Divisions le; foHkktu Periodical Conference lkof/kd lEesyu Periodical Display Cabinets if=dk çn'kZu dsfcusV Periodical Display Rack if=dk çn'kZu jSd Periodical Index if=dkvksa dh vuqØef.kdk Periodical Intervals vkof/kd varjky 198 Periodical Publication lkof/kd izdk'ku] lkef;d izdk'ku Periodical Revision lkof/kd la'kks/ku Periodicals lkef;dh] if=dk] lkef;d if=dk Periodicals Activities if=dkvksa ls lacaf/kr xfrfof/k;k¡ Periodicals Article if=dk vkys[k Periodicals Bibliography if=dk xzaFklwph Periodicals Directory if=dk funsZf'kdk Periodicals Rack if=dk jSd Periodicals Room if=dk d{k Periodicals Routing if=dk lapkj.k Period of Loan _.k dh ns; vof/k Periodic Evaluation vkof/kd ewY;kadu Periodicity Section le;ko`fÙk vuqPNsn Periodic Type vkof/kd çdkj Periodicity le;ko`fÙk Peripheral ifj/kh;] mikarh;] lgk;d midj.k Peripheral Information ifj/kh; lwpuk O;kolkf;d fo'ks"kK Professionals Peripherally Relevant ifj/kh; :i ls çklafxd Peripherals ifj/kh;] daI;wVj ls tqM+k Perishable and Frail 'kh?kz [kjkc gksus okyh vkSj det+ksj Materials lkexzh Per-Listen Mode Ikzfr-JO; iz.kkyh Permanent Depository LFkk;h fu{ksikxkj] LFkk;h HkaMkjkxkj Permanent Sequence LFkk;h vuqØe Permanent Source of Finance foÙk ds LFkk;h lzksr Permission vuqefr 199 Permutations Øe ifjorZu] Øep;] leqPp; Permuterm Subject Index Øep; fo"k; lwpdkad] leqPp; fo"k; lwpdkad Persistent Identifiers LFkk;h vfHkKkid Persistent Uniform Resource ijflLVsaV ;wfuQ‚eZ fjlkslZ yksdsVlZ Locators (PURLs) ¼ih;wvkj,y½] LFkk;h le:i lalk/ku fu/kkZjd Personal Area Network futh {ks= usVodZ Personal Author O;f"V ys[kd Personal Authorship O;f"V ys[kdRo Personal Bibliography oS;fDrd xzaFklwph Personal Catalogue oS;fDrd izlwph Personal Communication oS;fDrd laizs’k.k Personal Computer (PC) ilZuy daI;wVj ¼ihlh½ Personal Development oS;fDrd fodkl Personal Digital Assistants futh vadh; lgk;d] futh fMftVy lgk;d Personal File oS;fDrd Qkby Personal Interviews oS;fDrd lk{kkRdkj Personalisation O;f"Vdj.k Personalised and O;fDrxr ,oa vko”;drk-vuqdwfyr Customised Information lwpuk lsok,¡ Services Personalised Services O;fDrxr lsok,¡] O;fDr-vk/kkfjr lsok,¡ Personalised User Learning oS;fDrd mi;ksDrk KkuktZu vuqHko Experiences Personality O;fDrRo Personality Category O;fDrRo Js.kh 200 Personality Facet O;fDrRo i{k Personality Isolate O;fDrRo ,dy Personality Level O;fDrRo Lrj Personality Round O;fDrRo vkorZu Personalised Content oS;fDrd var%oLrq Personal Name Entry oS;fDrd uke lays[k Personal Observation oS;fDrd çs{k.k Person Centered O;fDr dsafær Personnel dkfeZd] dehZ Personnel Management dkfeZd çca/ku Personnel Planning dkfeZd fu;kstu Person Oriented Service O;fDr yf{kr lsok] O;fDr mUeq[kh lsok Persons Table tu lkj.kh Perspective ifjçs{; PERT iVZ Pertinence çklafxdrk Pertinent Materials çklafxd lkexzh] mi;qDr lkexzh Pervades O;kIr djuk Pervasiveness O;kidrk Per-View Download izfr-voyksdu MkmuyksM Per-View Mode izfr-voyksdu eksM Pessimistic Assessment fujk'kkoknh vkdyu Phase Alternate Line pj.k fodYi iafDr Phase Device i{k ;qfDr lk/ku Phase Relation i{k laca/k Phenomenon ifj?kVuk] ?kVuk Philanthrophy yksd fgr] yksdksidkj 201 Philanthropists tu fgrS"kh] yksdksidkjd] yksdfgrS"kh Philologist Hkk"kk'kkL=h Philosophical Basis nk'kZfud vk/kkj Philosophical Standpoint nk'kZfud n`f"Vdks.k] nk'kZfud fl)kar Philosophy and Theory n”kZu ,oa fl)kar Phishing fQf”kax Phoenix Schedules QhfuDl rkfydk,¡ Phonetic Representations /oU;kRed çfrfuf/kRo Photocharge System QksVkspktZ iz.kkyh Photo Charging System QksVks ns;-vkns; ç.kkyh Photo Composition fp= eqnz.k jpuk] QksVks daiksft+'ku Photo Conductor izdk”k laokgd] QksVks daMDVj Photo Copier QksVksdkWfi;j Photocopy QksVksdkWih] QksVks izfrfyfi Photocopying QksVksizfrfyfidj.k Photocopying Service QksVksçfrfyfidj.k lsok Photo Duplication QksVks vuqfyfidj.k] Nk;kfp= vuqfyfidj.k Photo Facsimile QksVks QSfDlfeyh] Nk;kfp= QSfDlfeyh Photograph QksVks] Nk;kfp= Photographic Abstracts QksVksxzkfQd lkj Photography QksVksxzkQh] Nk;kfp=dyk Photomicrograph Lkw{e Nk;k fp= Photo Multiplier Tube (PMT) QksVks eYVhIyk;j V~;wc ¼ih,eVh½ Photo Reproduction QksVks iqu%eqnz.k] Nk;k fp= iqu%eqnz.k Photo Sharing QksVks lk>snkjh] QksVks lk>k djuk] QksVks “ks;fjax] QksVks vknku-iznku Photostat QksVksLVsV 202 Phrase okD;ka”k] okD; [kaM Phrase Pseudonym okD;kRed Nn~euke Phrases and Idioms yksdksfDr;k¡ vkSj eqgkojs Phrases and Terminology vfHkO;fDr;k¡ vkSj 'kCnkoyh] okD;ka'k vkSj 'kCnkoyh Physical Agents HkkSfrd dkjd Physical and Scientific HkkSfrd vkSj oSKkfud ekud Standards Physical Bibliography HkkSfrd xzaFklwph Physical Condition HkkSfrd ifjfLFkfr Physical Description HkkSfrd fooj.k Physical Dimensions HkkSfrd vk;ke Physical Evidence HkkSfrd lk{; Physical Existents HkkSfrd lÙkk Physical Facilities HkkSfrd lqfo/kk,a¡ Physical Form HkkSfrd Lo:i] HkkSfrd vkdkj Physical Form of Document iqLRkd dk HkkSfrd Lo:i Physical Infrastructure HkkSfrd lalk/ku] HkkSfrd volajpuk Physical Layer HkkSfrd ijr] HkkSfrd Lrj Physical Maintenance, HkkSfrd j[k-j[kko] ejEer vkSj Repair and Binding ftYnlkt+h Physical Print Media HkkSfrd efqær ek/;e Physical Processing HkkSfrd izfØ;kdj.k Physical Resources HkkSfrd lalk/ku Physical Suitability çk—frd mi;qDrrk Physics Abstracts fQftDl ,CLVªSDV~l] HkkSfrd lkj la{ksi Piconet fidksusV Pictorial lfp=] fp=e; 203 Picture fp= Piece of Information Lkwpuk va”k Pig Skin lwdj peZ Pigeon Hole Rack fit+u gksy jSd] dks"Bd jSd Pilot pkyd] ekxZn”khZ Pilot Project vkjafHkd ifj;kstuk Pin Pointing ;FkkrF;kRed Pirated Books pksjh dh iqLrdsa Pixel fiDlsy] fcanq Pixelation fiDlys'ku Placard Catalogue IysdkMZ izlwph] lwpuk i=d izlwph Place Value LFkkfud eku Placing of Order vkns'k nsuk] vkns'ku Plan ;kstuk Plane /kjkry] ry Planes of Work dk;Z /kjkry Planetary xzg u{k= laca/kh Plan Grants ;kstuk vuqnku Planned Change fu;ksftr ifjorZu Planned Decentralisation fu;ksftr fodsaæhdj.k Planned Decentralised Model fu;ksftr fodsaæh—r e‚My Planning fu;kstu Planning Assumptions fu;kstu /kkj.kk,¡ Planning Commission ;kstuk vk;ksx Planning Process fu;kstu çfØ;k Planning Programming Iykfuax izksxzkfeax ctfVax flLVe Budgeting System (PPBS) ¼ihihch,l½] ;kstuk dk;ZØe ctV iz.kkyh 204 Planograph lefp=] IySuksxzkWQ Planography lefp=.k] IySuksxzkQh Plantae IykaVh Platform as a Service (PaaS) IysVQkeZ ,t , lfoZl ¼ikl½ Lksok ds :Ik esa IysVQkWeZ Platform-Dependent Software IysVQkeZ-vk/kkfjr l‚¶Vos;j Playlist xhrlwph] IysfyLV Plethora vf/kdrk] foiqyrk Plethora of Stored Information laxzghr lwpuk dh çpqjrk Plotter vkys[kd Plug-In Iyx-bu Plug-in Classes Iyx-bu Dykfll Pocket Edition tsch laLdj.k Podcast i‚MdkLV Podcasting i‚MdkfLVax Pointers lwpd] ladsrd Pointing Input Device ladsru vkxr ;qfDr Point to Point Link fcanq”k% dM+h Polarisation /kzqohdj.k Polarity /kzqoRo Policy uhfr Policy Making uhfr fu/kkZj.k] uhfr fu:ij.k Political Biography jktuhfrd thouh] jktuhfrd thoupfjr Political Dimensions jktuhfrd vk;ke Politico-Historical Feature jktuSfrd-,frgkfld fo'ks"krk,¡ Polyalphabetic cgqo.khZ 205 Polyglot cgqHkkf"kd Poly Hierarchical Relationship cgq inkuqØfed laca/k Polymorphic Virus cgq:ih ok;jl Pool iwy Pooling ,d=hdj.k Pool Resources ,df=r lalk/ku] la?kh; lalk/ku POP3 Protocol i‚Ik 3 çksVksd‚y Popular Edition yksdfiz; laLdj.k Popular Journal Review yksdfç; if=dk dh leh{kk Popular Name izpfyr uke Popular Periodicals yksdfç; if=dk,¡ Pop-up Box i‚i-vi c‚Dl Portability Lkqokg~;rk] Lkqokg~;uh;rk Portable Lkqokg~; Portable Document Format Lkqokg~; çys[k la:i Portal iksVZy Portfolio iksVZQksfy;ks POSDCORB iksLMdkscZ Positive Influences ldkjkRed çHkko Post Audit i'p ys[kk ijh{kk] ys[kkijh{kksÙkj Post Coordinate i”p leUo; Post Coordinate Indexing i'p leUo; vuqØe.khdj.k Post Doctoral and iksLV M‚DVjy vkSj Lora= 'kks/kkFkhZ Independent Researcher Post Editing Phase laiknuksÙkj pj.k] i”p laiknu voLFkk Posteriorising Common iksfLVfjvksjkbfta+x dkWeu vkblksysV Isolate (PCI) ¼ihlhvkbZ½] Ik”pLFkkid loZ-lkekU; ,dy 206 Posterity Hkkoh ih<+h Posthumous Work Ekj.kksijkar izdk'ku Post Industrial Society mÙkj vkS|ksfxd lekt Posting Likes iksfLVax ykbDl Post Script Documents Ikqu”p% çys[k Postulate vfHk/kkj.kk Postulate-Based Permuted ikLp;wysV-csLM ijE;wfVM lCtsDV Subject Indexing baMsfDlax ¼i‚Ilh½] vfHk/kkj.kk Øe- (POPSI) vk/kkfjr ifjofrZr fo"k; vuqØe.khdj.k Postulated Order vfHk/kkj.kkRed Øe Postulate for Facet Sequence i{k Øe vfHk/kkj.kk,¡ Postulate of Basic Facet ewy i{k vfHk/kkj.kk Postulate of Concreteness ewrZrk vfHk/kkj.kk Postulates of Fundamental ewyHkwr Jsf.k;ksa dh vfHk/kkj.kk,¡ Categories Postulates of Levels Lrj dh vfHk/kkj.kk,¡ Postulates of Round vko`fÙk vfHk/kkj.kk,¡ Postulation Approach vfHk/kkj.kkRed mikxe Potential Development laHkkfor fodkl Potentially Useful laHkor% mi;ksxh Potential Sources of lwpuk ds laHkkfor lzksr Information Potential Use laHkkfor mi;ksx Potential User laHkkfor mi;ksDrk Power Point ikWoj IokbaV Practical Classification fØ;kRed oxhZdj.k Practical Demonstration izk;ksfxd izn”kZu 207 Practical Extraction Report çSfDVdy ,DVªSD'ku fjiksVZ ySXost ¼iyZ½] Language (PERL) fØ;kRed fu’d’kZ.k fjiksVZ Hkk"kk Practical Handbook O;kogkfjd gLriqfLrdk Practicality O;kogkfjdrk Practice vH;kl] O;ogkj] uhfr Practitioners O;olk;h Pragmatic Plans ;FkkFkZoknh ;kstuk,¡] O;kogkfjd ;kstuk,¡ Pre Coordinate Indexing iwoZ lefUor vuqØe.khdj.k Pre Coordinate Subject iwoZ lefUor fo"k; 'kh"kZd Heading Preamble of the Act vf/kfu;e dh çLrkouk Pre Audit System iwoZ ys[kk ijh{kk ç.kkyh Prebuilt iwoZ fufeZr Precautions lko/kkfu;k¡ Precedence izFker%] vxzrk] ojh;rk] iwoZ mnkgj.k Precept uhfr opu] uhfr okD; Precision ;FkkFkZrk] ifj”kq)rk Precision Ratio ifj'kq)rk vuqikr Pre Compiler iwoZ ladyd Precursor vxznwr] iwoZxkeh Pre Determined Order iwoZ fu/kkZfjr Øe Pre Determined Sequence IkwoZ fu/kkZfjr vuqØe Pre Dewey Era iwoZ M~;wbZ ;qx Predicate Transformation fo/ks; :ikarj.k Predominance of Information, Lkwpuk] lapkj ,oa Kku dh ç/kkurk Communication and Knowledge Pre Editing Phase Lkaiknu iwoZ voLFkk 208 Preface izLrkouk] Hkwfedk Preface Writer izLrkouk ys[kd] Hkwfedk ys[kd Preference izkFkfedrk] ojh;rk Preferred Terms vf/kekU; in] vf/kekU; 'kCnkoyh Prefix milxZ Pre Library Bound iwoZ-iqLrdky; ftYnlkt+h] izh-ykbczsjh ckmaM Preliminary Operations çkjafHkd lafØ;k,¡ Preliminary Pages izkjafHkd i`"B] vkjafHkd i`"B Premier R&D Organisation çeq[k 'kks/k ,oa fodkl laLFkku Premising vk/kkfjdk cukuk Prenatal Cataloguing çdk'ku iwoZ çlwphdj.k] eqnz.k iwoZ izlwphdj.k Pre Order Searching vkns'k iwoZ [kkst Pre Order Work vkns'k iwoZ dk;Z Preparation of Indent ekaxi= rS;kj djuk Preparation of Reading Lists iBu lwph rS;kj djuk Preprints iwoZ eqæ.k çfr Pre Requisite iwokZis{kk,¡ Prescribed Period fu;r vof/k] fu/kkZfjr vof/k Prescriptive Use vkns'kkRed iz;ksx] vkns'kkRed mi;ksx Presentation Layer izLrqfr ijr Presentation of Information lwpuk dk çLrqrhdj.k Presentation of Results ifj.kkeksa dh çLrqfr Presentation of Subject fo"k; izLrqrhdj.k Presentation Wizard çLrqfr izoh.k Preservation ifjj{k.k Preservation Metadata ifjj{k.k esVkMkVk 209 Preservation Metadata çstosZ'ku esVkMkVk] bfEIyesUVs'ku Implementation LVªsVt+ht+ ¼çsfel½] laj{k.k esVkMkVk Strategies (PREMIS) dk;kZUo;u ;qfDr;k¡ Preservation of Digital Media fMftVy ek/;eksa dk ifjj{k.k Preservation of Intellectual ckSf)d var%oLrq dk ifjj{k.k Content Preserved Context Index fçT+oZM d‚UVsDLV baMsDl flLVEl] Systems (PRECIS) ¼çsfll½] ifjjf{kr lanHkZ vuqØe.k iz.kkyh Press and Registration of çsl ,aM jftLVªs'ku v‚Q cqDl Books Act,1867 ,DV]1867] izsl vkSj iqLrd iathdj.k vf/kfu;e]1867 Pressmarks çsl ekDlZ] çsl fpg~u Press Releases çsl foKfIr Presumed Author laHkkfor ys[kd Preventive Preservation fujks/kkRed ifjj{k.k Previews iwoZfoyksdu Pricing-based on Population tula[;k-vk/kkfjr ewY; fu/kkZj.k Pricing Options dher fu/kkZj.k fodYi Pricings Models dher fu/kkZj.k e‚My Primacy ç/kkurk Primary Access izFke vfHkxe Primary Bibliography izkFkfed xzaFklwph Primary Characteristic izkFkfed vfHky{k.k Primary Documents izkFkfed izys[k Primary Information Sector çkFkfed lwpuk {ks= Primary Journal izkFkfed 'kks/k if=dk Primary Operators çkFkfed lapkyd 210 Primary Periodical çkFkfed if=dk,¡ Primary Publication izkFkfed izdk'ku Primary Source çkFkfed lzksr] ewy lzksr Principal Author Ikzeq[k ys[kd] eq[; ys[kd] iz/kku ys[kd Principal Benefit eq[; ykHk Principal Responsibility izeq[k nkf;Ro Principle fl)kar Principle of Advance Planning vfxze fu;kstu dk fl)kar Principle of Alphabetical o.kkZuqØe fl)kar Sequence Principle of Canonical ikjaifjd vuqØe.k fl)kar Sequence Principle of Economy ferO;f;rk dk fl)kar] vFkZO;oLFkk dk fl)kar Principle of Equitable lerqY; vkcaVu dk fl)kar Allocation Principle of Local Variation LFkkuh; fofHkUurk fl)kar Principle of Maximum vf/kdre dqy ykHk dk fl)kar Aggregate Benefit Principle of One-to One ,dd laca/k dk fl)kar Relationship Principle of Osmosis jlkd’kZ.k fl)kar] ijklj.k fl)kar Principle of Relative Location lkisf{kd vofLFkfr fl)kar Principle of Unity of Idea oSpkfjd ,drk fl)kar Principles of Financial foÙkh; çca/ku dk fl)kar Management Principles of Helpful lgk;d vuqØe dk fl)kar Sequence 211 Print and Electronic eqfnzr ,oa bysDVªkWfud laLdj.k] Versions fçaV ,aM bysDVª‚fud ot+Zu Printed Book Form eqfær iqLrd :i Printed Catalogue eqfnzr izlwph Printed Catalogue Card Service eqfnzr izlwph i=d lsok Printed Document eqfnzr izys[k Printed Matter eqfnzr lkexzh Printer eqnzd] fizaVj Print Format eqnz.k la:i] fizaV QkWesZV Print Formatting Language fizaV QkWesZfVax ySaXost] eqnz.k la:fir Hkk"kk Print Line eqnzd fooj.k Print Media eqfær ek/;e Print Products eqfnzr mRikn Print Sources eqfær lzksr Printing eqnz.k Printing Press eqnz.kky; Printouts fçaVvkmV Prints Monographs eqfær eksuksxzkQ Prison Library canhx`g iqLrdky;] dkjkxkj iqLrdky; Privacy futrk] ,dkarrk] xqIrrk Privacy Enhanced Mail (PEM) çkboslh ,ugkaLM esy ¼ise½ Private O;fDrxr] futh Private Bodies futh fudk; Private File futh Qkby] futh lafpdk Private Key Cryptography çkbosV dh fØIVksxzkQh Private Libraries futh iqLrdky; Private Subscription Library O;fDrxr vfHknku iqLrdky; 212 Private, Public Industrial futh] lkoZtfud vkS|ksfxd miØe Undertakings Private Public Partnership futh lkoZtfud lgHkkfxrk] izkbosV (PPP) ifCyd ikVZujf'ki ¼ihihih½ Privilege Lkqfo/kk Proactively Disclosed iwoZ lfØ;rk ls çdV lwpuk Information Probability laHkkO;rk Probability to Change ifjorZu dh laHkkouk Problem Facet leL;k i{k Problem Solving leL;k fuokj.k Problem Solving Projects leL;k fuokjd ifj;kstuk,¡ Problem Solving Software leL;k fuokjd lkW¶Vos;j Procedural çfØ;kRed] dk;Zfof/kd Procedural Markup çfØ;kRed ekdZvi Procedure fØ;kfof/k Procedure Oriented Language izfØ;k mUeq[kh Hkk"kk Proceedings dk;Zokgh Process izfØ;k Processing izfØ;kdj.k] lalkf/kr djuk] izlaLdj.k Processing and Organisation çfØ;kdj.k ,oa O;oLFkkiu Process Model Approach çfØ;k e‚My mikxe Process of Classification oxhZdj.k izfØ;k Processor izdkjd] lalk/kd Procurement vf/kxzg.k] vtZu Procurement Policy vf/kxzg.k uhfr Producer fuekZrk 213 Product mRikn Production mRiknu Productivity mRikndrk Productivity Suite mRikndrk lqbV Product Policy and Design mRikn uhfr vkSj vfHkdYi Product Profile mRikn :ijs[kk] izksMDV izksQkby Products and Services mRikn vkSj lsok,¡ Products, Services Mix mRikn] lsok feJ Profession O;olk;] o`fÙk Professional O;kolkf;d] O;olk;h Professional Abstract O;kolkf;d lkj Professional Advancements O;kolkf;d mRd"kZ Professional Development O;kolkf;d fodkl Professional Development O;kolkf;d fodkl vkSj lapkj and Communication Professional Directories O;kolkf;d funsZf'kdk,¡ Professional Education O;kolkf;d f'k{kk Professional Ethics O;kolkf;d vkpkj-O;ogkj Professional Experts O;kolkf;d fo'ks"kK Professionalism O;kolkf;drk Professional Issues O;kolkf;d eqn~ns Professional Scientists O;kolkf;d oSKkfud Professional Staff O;kolkf;d dehZ Professional Tax O;kolkf;d dj Professional Values O;kolkf;d ewY; Profession-based Information O;olk;-vk/kkfjr lwpuk mi;ksx v/;;u Use Study 214 Proficiency izoh.krk] dk;Zdq”kyrk Profile izksQkby] :ijs[kk Profile Construction izksQkby l`tu Profit Making ykHkdkjh Program, Programme Øekns”k] dk;ZØe] dk;Z-rkfydk] izksxzke Programmatic Access Øekns”k vk/kkfjr vfHkxe Programmatic Ingest Options Øekns”k vk/kkfjr fodflr fodYi Programme Budgeting çksxzke ctV iz.kkyh Programme Budgeting Project dk;ZØe ctV ifj;kstuk Programme Evaluation and dk;ZØe ewY;kadu vkSj leh{kk rduhd Review Techniques Programme File çksxzke Qkby Programmed Instruction çksxzkfer funsZ'k] izksxzkfer vuqns'k Programmer izksxzkej] Øekns”kd Programming Knowledge çksxzkfeax Kku Programming Technique Øekns”kd rduhd] izksxzkfeax rduhd Progress izxfr Progress Types Review çxfrijd leh{kk Prohibitive fu’ks/kkRed Project ifj;kstuk] izkstsDV Project Information File izkstsDV baQkWesZ'ku Qkby] ifj;kstuk lwpuk lafpdk Projection izs{ki.k Projection Devices çkstsD'ku fMokbl] izs{k.k ;qfDr;k¡ Project Management ifj;kstuk çca/ku Project Reports izkstsDV fjiksVZ] ifj;kstuk çfrosnu Proliferation izpqj o`f)] cgqrk;r 215 Promotion izksUufr] inksUufr Promotion and Development inksUufr vkSj fodkl Promotion Policy (Staff) inksUufr uhfr ¼deZpkjh½ Prompt izkWEIV] rRdky] vuqcks/k Pronouncing mPpkj.k laca/kh Propaedia izksihfM;k] Kkunf”kZdk Propagation Phase çpkj pj.k] izpkj voLFkk Properties xq.k Property Counter lkexzh iVy Property Counters Supervision laifÙk iVy i;Zos{k.k Proportional Method vkuqikfrd fof/k Proprietary Information LokfeRo lwpuk Proprietary Operating System LokfeRo dk;Z lapkyu iz.kkyh] çksçkbVjh v‚ijsfVax flLVe Proprietary Solutions LokfeRo lek/kku Proprietary Standards LokfeRo ekud Proprietary Systems LokfeRo ç.kkyh Proscribe fuf"k) djuk Prospective Pricing laHkkfor ewY; fu/kkZj.k Protective Document izjf{kr izys[k] laj{kkRed çys[k Protocol çksVksd‚y] uokpkj] lans'kkpkj] Øekpkj] f'k"Vkpkj Protocol Convergence çksVksd‚y duotsZal] u;kpkj vfHklj.k Protocol Stack çksVksd‚y LVSd Prototype vkfn izk:i Provenance mn~xe Provenance Message mn~xe lans'k Provision çko/kku 216 Proximity Operator izkWDlhfeVh vkWijsVj] lfUudV izpkyd Proximity Search lkehI; [kkst] fudVre [kkst Proxy Internet Server ç‚Dlh baVjusV loZj Proxy Servers ç‚Dlh loZj] Nn~e loZj Pseudo Chain Nn~e Ük`a[kyk Pseudo Link Nn~e dM+h Pseudonym Nn~euke] dfYir uke Pseudonym Real Name Entry Nn~euke okLrfod uke lays[k Pseudo Series Nn~e xzaFkekyk Psycho Visual Redundancy euksn`'; vfrjsd Psychographic Characteristics eukso`fÙkijd vfHky{k.k Psychographic Segmentation eukso`fÙkijd [kaMhdj.k Psychological Studies euksoSKkfud v/;;u Psychometric Evaluation euksfeÙkh; ewY;kadu Psychometric Method euksfeÙkh; fof/k Psycho-Social Analysis Ekuks-lkekftd fo'ys"k.k Public lkoZtfud] yksd] tu Public Access to Libraries iqLrdky;ksa dk lkoZtfud vfHkxe Public Address Systems lkoZtfud lacks/ku iz.kkyh] lkoZtfud ?kks"k.kk ç.kkyh Publication izdk'ku] Ñfr Publication Data izdk'ku fooj.k Publication Date izdk'ku frfFk Publication Explosion izdk'ku ckgqY; Publication Schedule izdk'ku dk;ZØe Publication Type çdk'ku çdkj Public Authority lkoZtfud çkf/kdj.k 217 Public Body lkoZtfud fudk; Public Catalogue lkoZtfud izlwph Public Catalogue Area lkoZtfud çlwph {ks= Public Expenditure and Services lkoZtfud O;; ,oa lsok,¡ Public Fund yksd fuf/k] yksd dks"k] lkoZtfud dks"k Public Information Officers tu lwpuk vf/kdkjh Publicity Ikzpkj izlkj Publicity Outlets çpkj dsaæ] izpkj vkmVysV Public Key ljdkjh dqath Public Key Cryptography ifCyd dh fØIVksxzkQh] ljdkjh dqath xw<+ys[ku Public Knowledge Project tu Kku ifj;kstuk Public Libraries lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Public Libraries Act lkoZtfud iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e Public Libraries Bill lkoZtfud iqLrdky; fo/ks;d Public Library lkoZtfud iqLrdky;] tu iqLRkdky; Public Library and Information lkoZtfud iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk lsok Service Public Library Network lkoZtfud iqLrdky; usVodZ Public Library Services lkoZtfud iqLrdky; lsok,¡ Public Library System lkoZtfud iqLrdky; ç.kkyh Public Money lkoZtfud /ku Public Organisation lkoZtfud laxBu Public Relations tulaidZ Published Literature çdkf'kr lkfgR; Published Sources çdkf'kr lzksr Publisher izdk”kd Publisher Binding izdk”kdh; ftYnlkt+h 218 Publisher Casing izdk”kdh; vkoj.k] izdk'kdh; ftYn Publisher Catalogue izdk”kd izlwph Publisher Series izdk”kd xzaFkekyk Publishing Houses çdk'ku x`g Publishing Industry izdk'ku m|ksx Pubmed icesM Pubmed Databases icesM MkVkcsl Pugwash Conference ixok'k lEesyu Pulse Lian Punched Card fNfnzr dkMZ] fNfnzr i=d Punctuation Mark fojkekfn fpg~u PUNENET iq.ksusV Punitive Measures naMkRed mik; Purchasable Item [kjhnus ;ksX; oLrq] [kjhnus ;ksX; en Purchase Order Ø;kns'k Pure Notation 'kq) vadu Purpose mn~ns'; Push Technology iq'k izkS|ksfxdh PVC Foil ihohlh vkoj.k Pyramidal Structure fijkfeMh; lajpuk Pyroxylin Filled ikbjksDlhfyu Hkjh gqbZ Q Quadraphonic prq/oZfud] DokMªkQksfud Qualified Heading fof'k"V 'kh"kZd Qualitative Change xq.kkRed ifjorZu Qualities of Notation vadu ds xq.k 219 Quality xq.koÙkk Quality and Quantity xq.koÙkk vkSj ifjek.k] xq.koÙkk vkSj ek=k Quality Approval xq.koÙkk vuqeksnu Quality Circles xq.koÙkk pØ Quality Control xq.koÙkk fu;a=.k Quality Control Manager xq.koÙkk fu;a=.k çca/kd Quantum ifjek.k] ek=k Quarterly =Sekfld Quarto prq’isth] DokVksZ Quasi Class rqY; oxZ Quasi Synonyms v/kZ lekukFkhZ Query i`PNk Query Compiler i`PNk ladyd Query Expansion i`PNk foLrkj Query Language Dosjh ySaXost] i`PNk Hkk"kk Query Reduction i`PNk ifjlheu Question Banks ç'u cSad Questionnaire Method ç'ukoyh fof/k Question Point Dos'pu i‚baV Queuing Theory D;wbax F;ksjh] iafDr fl)kar Quick Reference Tool Rofjr lanHkZ lzksr Quota fu;rka”k Quotation m)j.k] vorj.k] fufonk Quotations Dictionary m)j.k 'kCndks'k Qwidget fDotsV 220 R R&D Organisations vuqla/kku ,oa fodkl laxBu Racial Ethnic and National Tkkrh; oa”kkuqxr ,oa jk’Vªtu lewg Groups Rack jSd Radial f=T;h; Radial Lines f=T;d js[kk Radiation fofdj.k Radio Broadcasting jsfM;ks çlkj.k Radio Frequency Identification jsfM;ks ÝhDosalh vkbMsafVfQds'ku (RFID) System ¼vkj,QvkbZMh½ flLVe] jsfM;ks vko`fÙk vfHkfu/kkZj.k iz.kkyh Radio or Wireless jsfM;ks vFkok csrkj lapkj ç.kkyh Communication System Rajasthan Public Libraries jktLFkku lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act,2006 vf/kfu;e] 2006] jktLFkku ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 2006] Ramification iz”kk[ku] cgq”kk[ku Random Access ;kn`fPNd vfHkxe] jSaMe ,Dlsl Random Access Memory (RAM) jSUMe ,Dlsl eseksjh ¼jSe½] ;k–fPNd vfHkxe Le`fr Random Audit ;k–fPNd ys[kk ijh{kk Random Sampling ;k–fPNd çfrp;u Ranganathan’s Principles jaxukFku ds fl)kar Range of Service lsok nk;jk Ranked Isolate Js.khc) ,dy Ranking Js.khØe Rare Books nqyZHk iqLrdsa 221 Rarities nqyZHk lkexzh Rare Manuscripts nqyZHk ikaMqfyfi;k¡ Raster Graphics jkLVj xzkfQDl] jkLVj fp=js[kkiqat Raster Images jkLVj bestst+] jkLVj js[kkiqat Nfo;k¡ Rational Acquisition rkfdZd vf/kxzg.k] U;k;laxr vf/kxzg.k Rational Analysis rkfdZd fo'ys"k.k Rationale rdZlaxr] rdkZ/kkj Rational Order rdZlaxr Øe Raw Title vifj’Ñr vk[;k RDA Timeline vkjMh, Vkbeykbu Read Only Memory (ROM) jhM vksuyh eseksjh ¼jkse½] dsoy ikBh; Le`fr Reader ikBd] iBu ;a= Readers’ Activity Area ikBd xfrfof/k {ks= Readers’ Advisory Service ikBd ijke'kZ lsok Readers’ Service ikBdh; lsok Readers’ Ticket ikBd fVdV] ikBd i=d Reading Facilities iBu lqfo/kk,¡ Reading Habit v/;;u izo`fÙk] iBu izo`fÙk Reading List v/;;u lwph] iBu lwph Reading Material iBu lkexzh Reading Room iBu d{k] v/;;u d{k] okpuky; Reading Room Services iBu d{k lsok,¡ Reading Rules iBu fu;e Reading Unit v/;;u ,dd Readymade Class Number iwoZ fufeZr oxZ la[;k Ready Reference Service Rofjr lanHkZ lsok 222 Ready Reference Source Rofjr lanHkZ lzksr Realia thoar] ;FkkFkZ] ewrZ Reallocation iqu%vkcaVu Really Simple Syndication fj;yh flaiy flafMds'ku ¼vkj,l,l½ (RSS) Really Simple Syndication fj;yh flaiy flafMds'ku QhM Feed Real Time Control Protocol fj;y Vkbe daVªksy izksVksdkWy] okLrfod le; fu;a=.k çksVksd‚y Real Time Digital Reference fj;y Vkbe fMftVy jsQjsal] okLrfod le; fMftVy lanHkZ Real Time Fund Accounting OkkLrfod le; foÙk ys[kkdj.k Real Time Processing jh;y Vkbe izkslsflax] okLrfod le; izfØ;kdj.k Real Time Protocol fj;y Vkbe çksVksd‚y Real Time Search jh;y Vkbe lpZ] okLrfod le; [kkst Reappropriation iqu%fofu;kstu Rearrange iqu%O;oLFkkiu Reboot jhcwV] fQj 'kq: djuk Recall çR;kg~oku Recall Ratio çR;kg~oku vuqikr Recall Value çR;kg~oku eku Receipt and Registration çkfIr vkSj iathdj.k Receipt of Consignment eky dh jlhn Receipt of Supply vkiwfrZ dh çkfIr] vkiwfrZ jlhn Reciprocating Mirror çR;xkeh niZ.k] izR;xkeh çfrfcac Reciprocity ikjLifjdrk 223 Reclassification iqu%oxhZdj.k Recommendations laLrqfr;k¡] flQkfj”ksa] vuq”kalk Record vfHkys[k] vkys[k] fjdkWMZ Record Directory vfHkys[k funsZf'kdk Recorded vfHkfyf[kr Recorded Knowledge vfHkfyf[kr Kku Recorded Music fjd‚MZ fd;k gqvk laxhr] /oU;afdr laxhr Record Generation vfHkys[k l`tu Recording vfHkys[ku Recordings fjd‚fMaZXl] vfHkysf[kr çys[k Record Keeping Equipment vfHkys[k O;oLFkk midj.k Record Keeping Statistics lkaf[;dh vfHkys[k j[kuk] fjdkWMZ dhfiax LVSfVfLVDl Record Label fjd‚MZ yscy Record Marker fjd‚MZ ekdZj Record Structure fjd‚MZ lajpuk Record Updation vfHkys[k vn~;ruhdj.k Records vfHkys[k Records Analysis vfHkys[k fo'ys"k.k Records and Statistics vfHkys[k vkSj lkaf[;dh vk¡dMs+ Recruitment and Selection HkrhZ ,oa p;u Rectification la'kks/ku Recto jsDVks] vxz i`"B Recurrent vkorhZ Recurring vkorhZ Recurring Expenditure vkorhZ O;; Recurring Grant vkorhZ vuqnku 224 Recycling and Disposing of lkexzh dk iqu%pØ.k vkSj fuLrkj.k Material Redefining iqu%ifjHkkf"kr Redundancy vfrfjDrrk Redundant Array of fjMaMsaV ,sjs v‚Q bafMisaMsaV fMLDl ¼jsM½ Independent Disks (RAID) Reel and Label jhy vkSj yscy Refdoc jsQM‚d Refer funsZ'k djuk Reference lanHkZ] funsZ'k Reference Assistant lanHkZ lgk;d Reference Book lanHkZ iqLrd Reference Bulletin lanHkZ if=dk] lanHkZ cqysfVu Reference Catalogue lanHkZ izlwph Reference Counter lanHkZ iVy Reference Department lanHkZ foHkkx Reference Desk lanHkZ MsLd Reference Division lanHkZ izHkkx Reference Enquiry lanHkZ iwNrkN Reference Functions lanHkZ dk;Zdyki Reference Interview lanHkZ lk{kkRdkj Reference Librarian lanHkZ iqLrdky;h Reference Material lanHkZ lkexzh Reference Network lanHkZ usVodZ Reference Question lanHkZ iz”u Reference Resources lanHkZ lalk/ku Reference Room lanHkZ d{k References lanHkZ] lanHkZ funsZ'k 225 Reference Section lanHkZ vuqHkkx Reference Services lanHkZ lsok,¡ Reference Sources lanHkZ lzksr Reference Tools lanHkZ lzksr] lanHkZ midj.k Reference Work lanHkZ dk;Z Referral funsZ'kijd] vfHkfunsZ'k] jSQjy Referral Assistance vfHkfunsZ'k lgk;rk] funsZ'kijd lgk;rk Referral Centre vfHkfunsZ'ku dsaæ Referral Service funsZ'kijd lanHkZ lsok] jSQjy lsok Referred From ls funsZf”kr] ls fufnZ’V Referred To dks funsZf”kr] dks fufnZ’V Reformation lq/kkj Reformulate a Query iz”u iqu%fu/kkZj.k Refreshing of the Document çys[k uohdj.k Refurbishing uohdj.k Refurbishing of Stacks LVSd dk uohdj.k Regenerated iqu%l`ftr Regional Bibliography {ks=h; lanHkZ xzaFklwph Regional Encyclopaedia {ks=h; fo'odks'k Regional Library Networks {ks=h; iqLrdky; usVodZ Regional Library System {ks=h; iqLRkdky; iz.kkyh Regionally-based System {ks=-vk/kkfjr ç.kkyh Regional Public Library {ks=h; lkoZtfud iqLrdky; çkf/kdj.k Authority Regional Search Engine {ks=h; [kkst batu Regional Yearbooks {ks=h; okf"kZdh Register Ikath 226 Register System Ikath iz.kkyh Registration Ikathdj.k] iath;u Registration Card iathdj.k i=d] iathdj.k dkMZ Registration File Ikathdj.k Qkby Registration Methods iathdj.k fof/k Registration of Books iqLrdksa dk iathdj.k Registration of Copyright çfrfyI;f/kdkj dk iathdj.k Registration Process iathdj.k çfØ;k Regular Grants fu;fer vuqnku Regularity fu;ferrk Regularity and Farsightedness fu;ferrk vkSj nwjnf'kZrk Regulation of Certifying jsxqys'ku v‚Q lfVZQkf;ax vFk‚fjVht+] Authorities izek.ku izkf/kdj.kksa dk fofu;eu Regulations fofue; Regulatory fofu;ked Rehabilitate iqu%LFkkfir] iquokZl djuk Reinforced Binding lqn`<++ ftYnlkt+h Reinforced Binding Process lq–<+ ftYnlkt+h çfØ;k Reinterpreting iqu%O;k[;k Re-Labelling of Shelves Qydksa dk iqu%vafdrdj.k Related Subjects lacaf/kr fo"k; Related Terms lacaf/kr 'kCn Relational Database fjys'kuy MkVkcsl vkfdZVsDpj Architecture (RDBA) ¼vkjMhch,½] laca/kijd MkVkcsl LFkkiR; lajpuk Relational Database fjys'kuy MkVkcsl eSustesaV flLVe Management System ¼vkjMhch,e,l½] laca/kijd (RDBMS) MkVkcsl çca/ku ç.kkyh 227 Relational Operators laca/kijd lapkyd Relation Manifestation laca/k vfHkO;fDr Relationship Business Model laca/k O;olk; e‚My Relative Frequency Method lkis{k vko`fÙk fof/k Relative Humidity lkisf{kd vknZzrk Relative Index lkis{k vuqØef.kdk] lkisf{kd vuqØef.kdk Relative Location lkisf{kd LFkku Relativity lkis{krk Relay fjys] izlkj.k Release Early le;iwoZ tkjh Release Often vDlj tkjh Relentless Cost Reduction ykxr esa fujarj deh Relevance çklafxdrk] vuq:irk Relevance Ranking çklafxdrk Js.khØe Relevant izklafxd Reliability fo'oluh;rk Relief Map fjyhQ eSi] m)r ekufp= Relief Model jkgr e‚My Relocation iqu%LFkku fu/kkZj.k Remainder vo'ks"k Remedial Reading lq/kkjkFkZ iBu Reminder vuqLekjd] Lej.k i= Remote Access fjeksV ,Dlsl] nwjLFk vfHkxe] lqnwj vfHkxe Remote Areas fjeksV ,fj;k] nwjLFk {ks= Remote Computing nwjLFk daI;wfVax Remote Control lqnwj fu;a=.k] fjeksV daVªksy 228 Remote Job Entry lqnwj dk;Z çfo"Vh Remote Logging fjeksV y‚fxax Remote Login fjeksV ykWx bu Remote Login (Telnet) fjeksV y‚x bu ¼VsyusV½ Remotely Accessible nwjLFk vfHkxE;rk Remote Monitoring of Network nwjLFk usVodZ fuxjkuh] nwjLFk usVodZ vuqoh{k.k Remote Online Access nwjLFk v‚uykbu vfHkxe Remote Sensing Image nwj laosnh Nfo Remote Sensing Satellites nwj laosnh mixzg Remote Server fjeksV loZj Removal of Books iqLrdksa dk fu"dklu Remuneration of Personnel dkfeZdksa dk ikfjJfed Rendering midYiu] izLrqrhdj.k Rendering of Names uke midYiu Renew uohdj.k Renewal Fee uohdj.k 'kqYd Renewal of Subscription uohdj.k Renewals and Cancellations uohdj.k vkSj jn~n Renewing uoh—r djuk Reorienting iqu% vfHkeq[khdj.k Repackaging fjiSdsftax] iqu%laos"Vu Repackaging of Information lwpuk iqu%laos"Vu Repeal jn~n] fujLr Repeatability iqujkorZu Repeater iqujkorZd Repetitive Operation iqujko`rh izfØ;k 229 Replacement izfrLFkkiu Replica izfrÑfr Report Literature izfrosnu lkfgR; Report of Scientific Expeditions oSKkfud vfHk;kuksa dk çfrosnu Reporting fjiksfVaZx] lekpkj ys[ku] çfrosnu nsuk Reporting Committee fjiksZfVax lfefr] izfrosnu lfefr Reporting System fjiksfVaZx ç.kkyh Reports (Technical, izfrosnu ¼rduhdh] ç'kklfud] nkSjk] Administrative, Trip) Hkze.k½ Reports and Compilations fjiksVZ ,oa ladyu Repository fji‚ft+Vjh] dks"kkxkj] HkaMkjkxkj Repository of Records vfHkys[kksa dk dks"kkxkj] vfHkys[kksa dh fjikWft+Vjh Represent fu:i.k Representation çfrfuf/kRo Representative Sampling çfrfuf/k çfrp;u Repression neu Reprints iqu%eqæ.k] iqu%eqfnzr izfr;k¡ Reproduction iqu#Riknu Reproduction Rights iqu#Riknu vf/kdkj Reproductions of Manuscripts ikaMqfyfi;ksa dk iqu#Riknu Reprographic Facilities çfrfyfidj.k lqfo/kk,¡ Reprographic Service izfrfyfidj.k lsok] fjizksxzkQh lsok Reprography izfrfyfidj.k] fjizksxzkQh Reputation izfr’Bk Request File ;kpuk Qkby Request for Proposal çLrko ds fy, vuqjks/k Request Header jhDosLV gsMj] vuqjks/k gsMj 230 Requirement ekax] vis{kk Requisition Slip ekax i.khZ] ekax iphZ Research 'kks/k] [kkst] vuqla/kku Research and Development fjlpZ ,aM MsoyiesaV ¼vkj,aMMh½] (R&D) vuqla/kku vkSj fodkl Research Cell vuqla/kku d{k Researcher 'kks/kkFkhZ] vuqlaf/kRlq Research in Progress 'kks/k izxfr Research-In-Progress Bulletin fjlpZ bu izksxzsl cqysfVu] 'kks/k izxfr cqysfVu Research Libraries Group fjlpZ ykbZczsjht+ xzqi ¼vkj,yth½] (RLG) 'kks/k iqLrdky; lewg Research Libraries Information fjlpZ ykbczsjht+ baQ‚esZ'ku Network (RLIN) usVodZ ¼vkj,yvkbZ,u½] 'kks/k iqLrdky; lwpuk usVodZ Research Monographs fjlpZ eksuksxzkQ] 'kks/k fuca/k Research Proposal 'kks/k izLrko Reservation vkj{k.k Reservation and Recall vkj{k.k vkSj iqu%vkg~oku Reservation Card vkj{k.k i=d] vkj{k.k dkMZ Reservation Slip vkj{k.k i.khZ] vkj{k.k iphZ Reserved Book vkjf{kr iqLrd Reserved for Local Use LFkkuh; mi;ksx ds fy, vkjf{kr Reserve Field vkjf{kr {ks= Reservoir fu{ksikxkj Resilience yphykiu Resilience of Classification oxhZdj.k dk yphykiu Resolution Factor ladYi dkjd 231 Resolution of Conflict la?k"kZ lek/kku Resource Lkalk/ku] lzksr Resources Description and fjlksflZl fMfLØI'ku ,aM ,Dlsl Access(RDA) ¼vkjMh,½] lalk/ku fooj.k vkSj igq¡p Resource Description lalk/ku fooj.k leqnk; Communities Resources Description fjlksflZl fMfLØI'ku ÝseodZ ¼vkjMh,Q½] Framework (RDF) lalk/ku fooj.k 232 Restraint la;e Restricted izfrcaf/kr] lhfer Restricted Book izfrcaf/kr iqLRkd Restricted Community lhfer leqnk; Restricted Funds lhfer fuf/k Restriction izfrca/k Restrictive izfrca/kkRed Result ifj.kke Retrieval iqu%çkfIr Retrieval of Information lwpuk iqu%izkfIr Retrieval Services iqu%çkfIr lsok,¡ Retrieve iqu%izkIr djuk Retrieving Information lwpuk iqu%izkfIr Retro-Conversion Service iwoZO;kih-ifjorZu lsok Retrospective vrhrkRed] iwoZizHkkoh] iwoZO;kih Retrospective and Current vrhrkRed ,oa lkef;d lwpuk Information Retrospective Bibliographical vrhrkRed xzaFkkRed lzksr Source Retrospective Bibliography vrhrkRed xzaFklwph Retrospective Conversion vrhrkRed ifjorZu Retrospective Search vrhrkRed [kkst Retrospective Search Service vrhrkRed [kkst lsok Retrospective Subject vrhrkRed fo"k; xzaFklwph Bibliography Retrospective Trade vrhrkRed O;kikfjd xzaFklwph Bibliography 233 Retry iqu%iz;kl Return okilh Reusability Ikqu%ç;ksT;rk Revenue Earning jktLo vtZu Revenue Earning Capacity jktLo vtZu {kerk Revenue Fetching Agencies jktLo yqHkkou vfHkdj.k Revenue Standards jktLo ekud Reverse Address Resolution fjolZ ,Mªsl jstyw'ku çksVksd‚y Protocol (RARP) ¼vkj,vkjih½] mRØe irk foHksnu çksVksd‚y Reverse Order izfrorhZØe] izfryksed Øe Reverse Rendering foijhr çLrqrhdj.k Review iqu%foyksdu] leh{kk] lekykspuk] iqu%foospu Review Article leh{kk ys[k Review Committee Ikqu%foyksdu lfefr] leh{kk lfefr Reviewer leh{kd Review Periodical leh{kk if=dk Reviewing Media leh{kkRed lapkj ek/;e Reviews of Progress çxfr leh{kk Revised Estimate la'kksf/kr izkDdyu Revisionist Researcher la'kks/kuoknh 'kks/kkFkhZ Revision Policy la'kks/ku uhfr Revisor la'kks/kd RFID Interface vkj,QvkbZMh baVjQsl Rich Text Format fjp VsDLV Q‚esZV Rights Management vf/kdkj çca/ku Rights of the Owner ekfyd ds vf/kdkj 234 Right to Access to Information lwpuk çkfIr dk vf/kdkj Right to Freedom of Speech cksyus ,oa vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk dk and Expression vf/kdkj Right to Information Act lwpuk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e Rigidly Faceted Classification vifjorZuh; i{kkRed oxhZdj.k i)fr] Scheme vuE; i{kkRed oxhZdj.k i)fr Ring Topology fjax Vksiksy‚th] fjax lafLFkfr Risk Taking Ability tksf[ke xzg.k ;ksX;rk Robots jkscksV Robust lq–<+ Robust Database Management jkscLV MkVkcsl eSustesaV flLVe System (RDBMS) ¼vkjMhch,e,l½ Role Operator jksy v‚ijsVj Roller jksyj Rolling Stack jksfyax LVSd ROM jkWe Roman Alphabets jkseu o.kZekyk Roman Capital Letters jkseu dSfiVy v{kj] jkseu cMs+ v{kj Roman Numeral jkseu vad Roman Small Letters jkseu NksVs v{kj Root ewy] cqfu;kn] vk/kkj Roster jksLVj Rotaprinted jksVkfizaVsM Rotation ?kw.kZu Rounds and Levels vkorZu ,oa Lrj Routers jkmVj] vuqekxZ.k] vuqekxZd Routine fuR;p;kZ 235 Routine Jobs fuR;dk;Z Routine Operation fuR;p;kZ lafØ;k] fuR;p;kZ ds dk;Z] uSfR;d dk;Z Routine Services fuR;p;kZ lsok,¡ Routine Tasks fuR;p;kZ dk;Z Routing jkmfVax Routing Algorithms jkmfVax ,Yxksfjne Routing of Journals if=dkvksa dh jkmfVax Royalty jkW;YVh] LoRo “kqYd RSS Feed vkj,l,l QhM Rule-based Method fu;e-vk/kkfjr fof/k Rule-based Translation fu;e-vk/kkfjr vuqokn Rules for a Dictionary :Yl Q‚j , fMD'kujh dSVky‚x Catalogue (RDC) ¼vkjMhlh½] 'kCndks'k izlwph laca/kh fu;e Rules for a Printed Dictionary eqfær 'kCndks'k izlwph laca/kh fu;e Catalogue Running Title Lkrr vk[;k Runtime Database Processor juVkbe MkVkcsl çkslslj S S&T Libraries foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh iqLrdky; S&T Information foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh lwpuk Sacred Book /keZ xzaFk Sacred Scripture /keZ xzaFk Sacred Work /kkfeZd Ñfr] /keZ xzaFk Salient Features Ikzeq[k fo'ks"krk,¡ Sample Ukewuk 236 Sample of User Population mi;ksDrkvksa dk izfrp;u Sample Stock Verification izfrp;u HkaMkj lR;kiu Sampling çfrp;u Sanctioned Budget laLohÑr ctV Sanctioned Grant laLohÑr vuqnku Sanctions laLohÑr] çfrca/k Satellite Communication mixzg laizs"k.k Satellite Communication System mixzg laizs"k.k ç.kkyh Save the Time of the Reader ikBd dk le; cpk,¡ Save the Time of the User mi;ksDrk dk le; cpk,¡ Scalability lksikuh;rk Scalable Management vkjksg~; çca/ku Scalable Web-based Platform Oksc-vk/kkfjr lksikfud eap Scalar Chain Ldsyj Ük`a[kyk Scale iSekuk Scale of Cartographic Item ekufp= dyk en laca/kh ekid Scan LdSu] Øeoh{k.k Scanner LdSuj] Øeoh{kd Scanning LdSfuax] Øeoh{k.k Scatter fNrjkuk Scattering izdh.kZu] fNrjko Scatternet LdSVjusV Scatter Reference izdh.kZ lanHkZ Schedule vuqlwph Scheduled Mnemonics f“kM~;wYM+ fueksfuDl] lwphc) Le`fr lgk;d Schedule of Expenditure O;; dh vuqlwph 237 SCHEMA Ldhek Schematic ;kstukc) Schematic Design ;kstukc) vfHkdYi Scheme ;kstuk] :ijs[kk] Ldhe Scheme for Classification oxhZdj.k gsrq ;kstuk Scheme of Classification oxhZdj.k ;kstuk Scholarly e-Journals fo}r bZ-tuZYl Scholarship Nk=o`fÙk] fo}rk School Library fo|ky; iqLRkdky; School of Librarianship iqLrdky; foKku fo|kihB School of Thought fopkj/kkjk Science and Technology lkbal ,aM VsDuksykWth usVodZ ¼,lVh,u½] Network (STN) foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh usVodZ Science-based Computerisation foKku-vk/kkfjr daI;wVjhdj.k Science Citation Index(SCI) lkbal lkbVs'ku baMsDl ¼,llhvkbZ½] foKku m)j.k lwpdkad Science Direct lkbal Mk;jsDV Scientific oSKkfud Scientific and Technical oSKkfud ,oa rduhdh i=dkj Journalists Scientific and Technical Reports oSKkfud ,oa rduhdh izfrosnu Scientific Approach oSKkfud mikxe Scientific Basis oSKkfud vk/kkj Scientific Management oSKkfud çca/ku Scientific or Economic Interests oSKkfud vFkok vkfFkZd vfHk#fp Scientific Principles oSKkfud fu;e] oSKkfud fl)kar Scientific Research oSKkfud 'kks/k] oSKkfud vuqla/kku Scientific Serials oSKkfud Øfed izdk'ku 238 Scientific Translation oSKkfud vuqokn Scientific Translation Center oSKkfud vuqokn dsaæ Scipio Ldhfi;ks SCISEARCH LdhlpZ Scope fo"k;-{ks=] lhek Scope Note foLrkj fVIi.kh SCOPUS Ldksil Screen LØhu] iVy] inkZ Scripted Message vafdr lans'k] fyf[kr lans'k Scripting Programming Øekns'ku Hkk"kk vadu] fLØfIVax Language izksxzkfeax ysaXost Seamless fuckZ/k Seamlessly Integrated Way vckf/kr ,dh—r ;qfDr Search [kkst Searchable Elements [kkst ;ksX; rRo Searchable Field [kkst ;ksX; {ks= Search Agent [kkst ,tsaV Search Alerts [kkst lpsrd Search and Retrieve URL [kkst vkSj iqu%izkfIr ;wvkj,y lsok] lpZ Service (SRU) ,aM fjVªho ;wvkj,y lfoZl ¼,lvkj;w½ Search and Retrieve [kkst vkSj iqu%izkfIr osc lsok] lpZ ,aM Web Service (SRW) fjVªho osc lfoZl ¼,lvkjMCY;w½ Search Daemon lpZ Mheu] [kkst izsjd Search Digital Libraries (SDL) lpZ fMftVy ykbczsjht+ ¼,lMh,y½ Search Directory [kkst funsZf'kdk Search Engine Indexing [kkst batu vuqØe.khdj.k 239 Search Engine Marketing [kkst batu foi.ku] lpZ batu ekdsZfaVax (SEM) ¼,lbZ,e½ Search Engine Optimisation [kkst batu b"Vrehdj.k] lpZ batu (SEO) vkIVekbts'ku ¼,lbZvks½ Search Engine Strategies [kkst batu dk;Zuhfr;k¡ Search Expression [kkst dFku] [kkst vfHkO;fDr Search Options [kkst fodYi Search Process [kkst izfØ;k Search Process: Computer- [kkst çfØ;k%daI;wVj-vk/kkfjr based Search Profile [kkst çksQkby Search Result [kkst ifj.kke Search Result Clustering [kkst ifj.kke lewghdj.k Search, Retrieve via the lpZ]fjVªho ok;k osc vkSj ;wvkj,y Web or URL(SRW, U) ¼,lvkjMCyw] ;w½] Oksc ;k ;wvkj,y ds ek/;e ls [kkst iqu%izkfIr Search Service Provider [kkst lsok çnkrk Search Statement [kkst dFku Search Systems [kkst ç.kkfy;k¡ Search Term [kkst in Search Tool [kkst midj.k] [kkst lk/ku Sears List of Subject Headings fl;lZ fyLV v‚Q lCtsDV gsfMaXl (SLSH) ¼,l,y,l,p½] lh;lZ dh fo"k; 'kh"kZdksa dh lwph Secondary f}rh;d Secondary Bibliography f}rh;d xzaFklwph Secondary Document f}rh;d izys[k Secondary Education ek/;fed f'k{kk vk;ksx Commission 240 Secondary Element f}rh;d rRo] xkS.k in Secondary Entry xkS.k lays[k Secondary Memory xkS.k Le`fr] lsdsaMjh eseksjh Secondary Periodical xkS.k if=dk Secondary Publication f}rh;d izdk'ku Secondary Services xkS.k lsok,¡ Secondary Source xkS.k lzksr] f}rh;d lzksr Secondary Storage xkS.k HkaMkj.k] veq[; HkaMkj.k Second Indention f}rh; Å/oZ js[kk Second Law: Every Reader f}rh; lw=% çR;sd ikBd dks mldh His, Her Book iqLrd Second Level of Description f}rh; Lrjh; fooj.k Second Summary f}rh; lkjka”k Secret Page xqIr i`"B Section Stitching [kaMokj flykbZ Sector lsDVj] [kaM Sectoral [kaMh; Sectoral Centre lsDVksjy lsaVj Sectoral Planning lsDVksjy ;kstuk Sector Device lsDVj ;qfDr lk/ku Sectoring Digits lsDVfjax fMftV] [kaM foHkktd vad Secure Digital Signature lqjf{kr fMftVy gLrk{kj Secure Electronic Records lqjf{kr bysDVª‚fud vfHkys[k Secure Electronic flD;ksj bysDVªkWfud Vªkat+SD'ku ¼,lbZVh½] Transaction (SET) lqjf{kr bysDVª‚fud ysu-nsu Secure Socket Layer flD;ksj l‚dsV ys;j] lqjf{kr l‚dsV ijr Security Arrangement lqj{kk O;oLFkk 241 Security System lqj{kk ç.kkyh See References ns[ksa fVIi.kh] ns[ksa funsZ'k Segment ifj[kaM Segmentation of Users mi;ksDrk [kaMhdj.k Segment Identifier [kaM vfHkKkid Selected Bibliography p;fur xzaFklwph Selected Topics p;fur izdj.k] p;fur fo"k; Selection Aids p;u lzksr Selection and Extraction p;u vkSj d"kZ.k Selection and Organisation of lwpuk dk p;u ,oa O;oLFkkiu Information Selection and Recruitment p;u vkSj HkrhZ Selection Committee p;u lfefr Selection of Suppliers vkiwfrZdrkZvksa dk p;u Selection Policy p;u uhfr Selection Principles p;u fl)kar Selection Process p;u çfØ;k Selection Tools p;u lk/ku Selective Bibliography p;fur xzaFklwph Selective Cataloguing Pk;fur izlwphdj.k Selective Dissemination of p;fur lwpuk çlkj] lsysfDVo Information (SDI) fMlsfeus'ku v‚Q baQkWesZ'ku ¼,lMhvkbZ½ Select List p;fur lwph Self-Actualisation Needs vkReflf) vko';drk,¡ Self- Archiving Lor%iqjkys[ku Self-Education Lo-f'k{kk Self- Evident Order Lor%Li"V Øe 242 Self-Guided Services Lo;a funsZf'kr lsok,¡ Self-Instructional Material Lo-f'k{k.k lkexzh Self-Motivated Lo-çsfjr Self- Renewal Lor%uohdj.k Self-Service Lo;a lsok Semantic Analysis 'kCnkFkZ fo'ys"k.k Semantic Network vFkZxr usVodZ] flesafVd usVodZ Semantic Relationship vFkZxr laca/k] 'kCnkFkZ laca/k Semantics vFkZxr foKku] 'kCnkFkZ foKku Semantic Value vFkZxr eku Semantic Web vFkZxr osc] 'kCnkFkZ osc Semantic Web Technologies flesafVd osc izkS|ksfxdh Semi Automatic v/kZLopkfyr Semicolon v/kZfojke Seminal Mnemonics lsfeuy fueksfuDl] ekSfyd Le`fr lgk;d Seminar laxks"Bh] lsfeukj Semi Professionals v/kZo`fÙkd Semi Skilled v/kZdq”ky Semi Weekly v/kZlkIrkfgd Sensitive to Light izdk”k laosnh Sentence Structure okD; lajpuk Sequence Determination vuqØe fu/kkZj.k Sequence Number vuqØe la[;k Sequence of Instructions funsZ'k vuqØe Sequential Access vuqØfer vfHkxe Sequential File vuqØfed Qkby Serial Øfed] /kkjkokfgd 243 Serial and Parallel Ports vuqØfed vkSj lekarj iksV~Zl Serial Number Øe la[;k] Øekad Serial Port lhfj;y iksVZ Serial Publications Øfed izdk'ku Serials Øfed if=dk Serials Control Øfed if=dk fu;a=.k Serials Directory Øfed if=dk funsZf'kdk Series xzaFkekyk] Üka`[kyk Series Approach xzaFkekyk vfHkxe Series Area xzaFkekyk {ks= Series Entry xzaFkekyk lays[k Series Index Entry xzaFkekyk funsZ'kh lays[k Series Note xzaFkekyk fVIi.kh Series Title xzaFkekyk vk[;k Serographic xk¡B ;qDr Servers loZj Service Area lsok {ks= Service-based Architecture lsok-vk/kkfjr lajpuk Service Institutions lsok laLFkku Service Library lsok iqLrdky; Service Oriented Lksok mUeq[kh Service Marketing lsok foi.ku Service Organisations lsok laxBu Service Orientation Lksok mUeq[khdj.k Service Portability lsok lqokg~;rk] lfoZl iksVsZfcfyVh Service Program lsok Øekns”k] lfoZl izksxzke Service Providers lsok çnkrk 244 Services Convergence lsok vfHklj.k Servlets loZysV~l Session Initiation Protocol l= çkjaHk çksVksd‚y Set of Ordinal Numbers Øecks/kd la[;kvksa dk leqPp; Set of Symbols Ikzrhdksa dk leqPp; Set Top lsV V‚i Shallow Drawer de xgjk njkt+ Shared Authorship lgHkkxh ys[kdRo Shared Cataloguing Lkk>k izlwphdj.k] lgHkkxh çlwphdj.k Shared Goal lk>k y{; Shared Network Resources lk>k usVodZ lalk/ku Shared Responsibility lgnkf;Ro Shareholders va'k/kkjd SHARES Programme 'ks;lZ dk;ZØe] 'ks;lZ Øekns”k Shareware 'ks;jos;j Sharing lk>snkjh] lgHkkfxrk] vknku-iznku Sharing Special Collections fo'ks"k laxzg lgHkkfxrk] fo'ks"k laxzg vknku-iznku Sheaf Catalogue “khQ izlwph Sheaf Form 'khQ Lo:i] caMy Lo:i Sheep Skin Eks’k peZ Sheet on Sewing flykbZ ij ijr] flykbZ ij vkoj.k Shelf “ksYQ] Qyd] fu/kkuh Shelf Arrangement “ksYQ O;oLFkkiu] Qyd O;oLFkkiu Shelf Classification “ksYQ oxhZdj.k] Qyd oxhZdj.k Shelf Guide “ksYQ lanf'kZdk] Qyd lanf”kZdk Shelf List “ksYQ lwph] Qyd lwph] fu/kkuh lwph 245 Shelf List Card “ksYQ lwph i=d] Qyd lwph i=d Shelf Mark “ksYQ fpg~u] Qyd fpg~u Shelf Rectification “ksYQ la'kks/ku] Qyd la'kks/ku Shelf Register “ksYQ iath] Qyd iath Shelving 'ksfYoax] 'ksYQ O;oLFkkiu] Qyd O;oLFkkiu] Qyd fu/kkuhdj.k Shelving System 'ksfYoax ç.kkyh] Qyd O;oLFkkiu iz.kkyh Shielded ifjjf{kr Shielded Twisted Pair Cable ifjjf{kr ca/kuh ;qXe dscy Short Bibliography Lakf{kIr xzaFklwph Short Cataloguing Lkaf{kIr izlwphdj.k Shortest Path Routing U;wure iFk vuqekxZ.k Shorthand Symbol laf{kIr izrhd Short Haul Radio Technology “kkWVZ gkWy jsfM;ks izkS|ksfxdh Short Range Reference Service vYidkfyd lanHkZ lsok Short Retention y?kq vo/kkj.k] y?kq vojks/ku Short Title y?kq vk[;k Shrinkage fldqM+u Side Rack for Carrels djsZYl ds fy, lkbM jSd Signage Display Stand lkbust fMLIys LVSaM Signpost lkbuiksLV] ekxZ-lwpd LraHk Signs and Informational Graphics ladsr vkSj lwpukRed xzkfQDl Silver Halide Process flYoj gSykbM izfØ;k Simple Knowledge Organisation flaiy u‚yst vkxsZukbZts'ku flLVEl Systems (SKOS) ¼,ldsvks,l½] lk/kkj.k Kku laxBu O;oLFkk Simple Mail Transfer Protocol lk/kkj.k esy LFkkukarj.k çksVksd‚y 246 Simple Network Management ljy usVodZ çca/ku çksVksd‚y Protocol Simple Object Application flaiy v‚CtsDV ,Iyhds'ku çksVksd‚y Protocol (SOAP) ¼lksi½] ljy y{; vuqç;ksx çksVksd‚y Simple Web Service Offering flaiy osc lfoZl vkWQfjax fjikWft+Vjh Repository Deposit (SWORD) fMiksftV ¼LokMZ½ Simplex flaIysDl ¼lapkj ç.kkyh ftlesa ,d ckj esa ,d gh fn'kk esa lans'k Hkstk tk lds½ Simplified Catalogue ljyhÑr izlwph Simplified Markup Language flafIyQkbM ekdZvi ySaXost Simulation Techniques fleqys'ku rduhd] vuq:i.k rduhd Simulator flE;qysVj Sine-Qua-Non vifjgk;Z] vfuok;Z Single Database Searching ,dy MkVkcsl [kkst Single Date Signal ,dy frfFk ladsr Single Document ,dy çys[k Single Entry ,dy çfof"V] ,dy lays[k Single Entry Bookkeeping ,dy çfof"V cgh[kkrk Single Entry System ,dy çfof"V ç.kkyh Single File System ,dy Qkby iz.kkyh Single Numerical Sequence ,dy la[;kRed vuqØe Single Personal Author ,dy O;f"V ys[kd Single Volume ,dy [kaMh; Single Source Digest ,dy lzksr MkbtsLV Singular Form ,dopu :i Sir C.P. Ramaswami Aiyar lj lh-ih- jkekLokeh v¸;j LFkk;h fuf/k Endowment Lecture Series O;k[;ku Ük`a[kyk 247 Sister Wiki Projects flLVj fodh çkstsDV~l Size vkdkj Skeleton Book Rack vuko`r cqd jSd Skeleton Card izk:i i=d Sketch js[kkadu] js[kkfp= Skills dkS”ky] pkrq;Z] fuiq.krk SLA Translation Center ,l,y, vuqokn dsaæ Slanted Abstract vfHkur lkj Slave Devices Lyso fMokbfll] v/khu midj.k] v/khu ;qfDr;k¡ Slide LykbM Slide Box LykbM ckWDl Sliding Dust Cover f[kldok¡ /kwy vkoj.k Slides Pane LykbM Qyd Slip i.khZ] iphZ Slip Catalogue i.khZ izlwph Small Messaging System (SMS) Leky eSlsftax flLVe ¼,l,e,l½] y?kq lans'ku ç.kkyh Smart Card LekVZ dkMZ Smelting Plant izxyu la;= Social and Collaborative Tagging lkekftd vkSj lg;ksxkRed VSfxax Social and Managerial Process lkekftd vkSj çca/kdh; çfØ;k Social Bookmarking lkekftd cqdekfdaZx Social Classification lkekftd oxhZdj.k Social Dimensions lkekftd vk;ke Social Framework lkekftd 250 Sound Cassette /ofu dSlsV~l Sound Disc /ofu fMLd Soundex Algorithm lkmaMsDl ,Yxksfjne Sound Recording /ofu fjd‚fMaZx Sound Track Film Reel lkmaM VªSd fQYe jhy ¼dSlsV½ (Cassette) Source lzksr Source Address lzksr irk Source Bibliography lzksr xzaFklwph Source Index lzksr vuqØef.kdk Source Language lzksr Hkk"kk Source Material lzksr lkexzh Source of Added Value Lkaof/kZr ewY; lzksr South African National lkmFk vÝhdu us'kuy ykbczsjh ,aM Library and Information baQ‚esZ'ku dalksf'kZ;e Consortium (SANLIC) ¼,l,,u,yvkbZlh½] nf{k.k vÝhdh jk"Vªh; iqLrdky; vkSj lwpuk foKku dalksf”kZ;e South Australian Public lkmFk v‚LVªsfy;u ifCyd ykbczsjh Library Network usVodZ] nf{k.k vkfLVªsfy;kbZ lkoZtfud iqLrdky; usVodZ Space LFkku] fjDr LFkku] varfj{k Space Allocation LFkku vkcaVu Space Category LFkku Js.kh Space Eaters LFkku Hk{kd Space Facet LFkku i{k Space Isolate LFkku ,dy Space Management LFkku çca/ku 251 SPACENET LislusV Space Savers LFkku cpkus okyk Space Sensing Image varfj{k laosnh Nfo SPAM LiSe Spam Filtration LiSe fu’ianu Spamdexing LiSeMsfDlax Spamming LiSfeax SPAM-Relay Tester System LiSe-fjys tk¡p iz.kkyh Span of Control fu;a=.k dk {ks= Spatial Contiguity LFkkfud laLi'kZ] LFkkfud lehirk Spatial Perception LFkkfud vuqcks/k Spatial Redundancy LFkkfud vfrjsd Special and Unconventional fo'ks"k vkSj vikjaifjd fof/k;k¡ Methods Special Auxiliary Table fo'ks"k lgk;d lkj.kh Special Cataloguing fof'k"V çlwphdj.k Special Category Documents fo'ks"k Js.kh çys[k QksVks Photographs Special Characters fof'k"V o.kZ Special Classification fo'ks"k oxhZdj.k Special Collection fof'k"V laxzg Special Databases fo'ks"k MkVkcsl Special Dictionary fof'k"V 'kCndks'k Special Facet fo'ks"k i{k Special Features fo'ks"k vfHky{k.k] fo'ks"k fo'ks"krk,¡ Special Holdings fof'k"V laxzg Specialisation fo'ks"kKrk] fo'ks"khdj.k Specialised fof'k"V 252 Specialised Bibliography fof'k"V xzaFklwph Specialised Document fo'ks"kh—r çys[k vkiwfrZ dsaæ Supply Centres Specialised Package fo'ks"k iSdst Specialised Servers fo'ks"kh—r loZlZ Special Isolate fof'k"V ,dy Special Issue fo'ks"kkad] fo'ks"k vad Special Lectures and fof'k"V O;k[;ku ,oa dk;Z'kkyk,¡ Workshops Special Library fof'k"V iqLrdky; Special Modifiers fo'ks"k la'kks/kd Special Name fo'ks"k uke Special Number fo'ks"kkad] fof'k"V la[;k Specials Lis”kYl] fof'k"V oxZ Special Services fof'k"V lsok,¡ Special Statistical Source fof'k"V lkaf[;dh; lzksr] fo"k;xr lkaf[;dh; lzksr Special Subject Knowledge fo'ks"k fo"k; Kku Special Support Facilities fo'ks"k lgk;rk lqfo/kk,¡ Special Title Page fof'k"V vk[;k i`"B Speciator Lisfl,Vj Species Ikztkfr;k¡ Specifically fof'k"Vr% Specific and Direct Entry fof'k"V vkSj çR;{k çfof"V] fof'k"V vkSj izR;{k lays[k Specifications fofunsZ'ku] fooj.k fo'ks"k Specifications for Record fjd‚MZ lajpuk ds fy, fofunsZ'k Structure 253 Specific Criteria fof'k"V ekunaM Specific Entry fof'k"V lays[k] fof'k"V izfof"V Specific Index fof'k"V vuqØef.kdk Specific Period dky fo'ks"k Specific Purpose mn~ns'; fo'ks"k Specific Subject fo"k; fo'ks"k Specific Subject Entry fo"k; fo'ks"k lays[k] fo"k; fo'ks"k izfof"V Specific Type of Document fof'k"V çdkj dk çys[k Specific Wiki Page fof'k"V fodh ist Specificity fof'k"Vrk Specimen Copy uewus dh izfr Speech Synthesis okd~ la'ys"k.k Speedy Communication rhoz lapkj Spellchecker orZuh'kks/kd Spelling Dictionary orZuh 'kCndks'k Spine ihB] i`"BHkkx] ihfBdk Spinners fLiulZ Spiritual vk/;kfRed Spiritual Industries vk/;kfRed txr~ Splintering fofPNuhdj.k Split Board fLIyV cksMZ] foHkDr cksMZ Splitting fo[kaMu Sponsor izk;kstd Sponsoring Body izk;kstd fudk; Spool Liwy Spreadsheet LizSM”khV Spyware Likbos;j 254 Square Holes for Round vko';drkuqlkj xksy 'kadq ds fy, oxZ Pegs as per Requirement fNæ Square Racket nh?kZ dks"Bd Stackable Hubs HkaMkj.kh; dsanz Stack Maintenance HkaMkj j[k-j[kko Stack Room LVSd :e] iqLRkd laxzg d{k Staff deZpkjh] dehZ Staff Discipline Mechanism deZpkjh vuq'kklu ra= Staff Expertise deZpkjh fo'ks"kKrk Staff Formula deZpkjh ifjlw= Staffing dkfeZd O;oLFkk Staff Management deZpkjh çca/ku Staff Manual deZpkjh fu;e iqfLrdk Staff Room deZpkjh d{k Staff Selection and Evaluation deZpkjh p;u vkSj ewY;kadu Staff Size dehZ foLrkj Stagnating Pools fuf’Ø; laxzg] fLFkj laxzg] izokgghu laxzg Stakeholders i.k/kkjh] fgrYkkHkh Stamping of Books iqLrdksa ij eksgj yxkuk Standalone Computer LVSaM ,yksu daI;wVj] LokfJr daI;wVj Standalone Computing Model LokfJr daI;wfVax e‚My Standalone Entities LVSaM ,yksu ,aVsVh] LokfJr rRo] Lopkfyr rRo Standalone Version LVSaMvyksu otZ+u] LokfJr laLdj.k Standard Bibliographic Record ekud xzaFkijd fjdkWMZ Standard Citation of xzaFkijd lanHkZ ds ekud m)j.k Bibliographic References 255 Standard Format ekud la:i Standardisation ekudhdj.k Standardised Generalised lVSaMMkZbt+M tujykbT+M ekdZvi ySaXost+ Markup Language (SGML) ¼,lth,e,y½] ekudh—r lkekU;h—r fpfg~ur Hkk"kk Standard Media ekud ehfM;k Standard Number ekud la[;k Standard Subdivision ekud mifoHkktu Standard Test Methods ekud ijh{k.k fof/k Standard Title ekud vk[;k Standard Version ekud laLdj.k Standard Work ekud xzaFk] ekud jpuk] ekud Ñfr Standards ekud] ekunaM] Lrj Standards and Specifications ekud vkSj fofunsZ'k Standards in Library Service iqLrdky; lsok ekud Standards Specifications ekud fofunsZ'k Stand By vkikrksi;ksxh Standing Committee LFkk;h lfefr Standing Order LFkkbZ vkns'k Standing Vendor LFkk;h foØsrk Starch Filled LVkpZ vkiwfjr Star Configured Networks LVkj foU;Lr usVodZ Star Network LVkj usVodZ Starting Delimiter vkjafHkd ifjlhed Start of Text ikB dk çkjaHk Star Topology LVkj Vksiksy‚th] eq[; lafLFkfr State Bibliography jk"Vªh; xzaFklwph 256 State Central Library LVsV lsaVªy ykbczsjh] jkT; dsanzh; iqLRkdky; State Central Reference Library jkT; dsanzh; lanHkZ iqLRkdky;] LVsV lsaVªy jsQjsal ykbczsjh State Government Grant jkT; ljdkjh vuqnku State Information Commission jkT; lwpuk vk;ksx State Level Authority (SLA) jkT; Lrjh; çkf/kdj.k] LVsV ykbczsjh vFkkWfjVh ¼,l,y,½ State Library jkT; iqLrdky; State Library and Information jkT; iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk dsaæ Centre Authority çkf/kdj.k State Library and Information jkT; iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk lsok Service State Library and Information jkT; iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk lsok dkMj Services Cadre State Library Associations jkT; iqLrdky; la?k State Library Authority (SLA) jkT; iqLrdky; çkf/kdj.k] LVsV ykbczsjh vkFkkWfjVh ¼,l,y,½ State Library Committee jkT; iqLrdky; lfefr State Library Council jkT; iqLrdky; ifj"kn State Library Directorate jkT; iqLrdky; funs'kky; State Library for the Blind us=ghuksa ds fy, jkT; iqLrdky; State Library Fund jkT; iqLrdky; fuf/k State Library Policy jkT; iqLrdky; uhfr State Library System jkT; iqLrdky; ç.kkyh Statement of Agency ,tsalh dk fooj.k Statement of Projection ç{ksi.k dk fooj.k Statement of Responsibility mÙkjnkf;Ro dFku] mÙkjnkf;Ro fooj.k 257 State-of-Knowledge KkukoLFkk State-of-the Art ;FkkoLrqfLFkfr o.kZu State-of-the-Art of a Technology vR;k/kqfud çkS|ksfxdh State-of-the-Art-Report ;FkkoLrqfLFkfr izfrosnu State-of-the-Art-Review ;FkkoLrqfLFkfr leh{kk State or Union Territories jkT; vFkok la?k 'kkflr {ks= lkoZtfud Public Libraries Act iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e State Regional Libraries jkT; {ks=h; iqLrdky; Static Algorithms LFkSfrd dyu xf.kr] LVsfVd ,Yxksfjne Static Entity LFkSfrd rRo] fLFkj lÙkk] LVsfVd ,afVVh Static Process xfrghu çfØ;k Static Web LFkSfrd osc] LVsfVd osc Static Web Pages LFkSfrd osc i`"B Statistical Abstract lkaf[;dh; lkj Statistical Analysis lkaf[;dh; fo'ys"k.k Statistical and Probabilities lkaf[;dh; vkSj laHkkO;rk vuqØe.khdj.k Indexing Statistical Handbook lkaf[;dh; gLriqfLrdk Statistical Information lkaf[;dh; lwpuk Statistical Information Source lkaf[;dh; lwpuk lzksr Statistical Machine Translation lkaf[;dh; e'khuh vuqokn Statistical Method lkaf[;dh; fof/k Statistical Report lkaf[;dh; izfrosnu Statistical Reviews lkaf[;dh; leh{kk Statistical Source lkaf[;dh; lzksr Statistics lkaf[;dh Statutory Audit Team lkafo/kkfud ys[kk ijh{kk ny Statutory Powers and Functions lkafo/kkfud 'kfDr;k¡ ,oa dk;Z 258 Statutory Provision lkafo/kkfud çko/kku Stealth Virus xqIr ok;jl Step-by-Step lksiku-nj-lksiku Step Type lksiu Lo:i Steps of Classification oxhZdj.k ds lksiku Stereophonic f=foe /ofu] f=vk;keh /ofu] LVhfj;ksQksfud Still More Concrete Sector lkoZf/kd ewrZ fo"k; [kaM Stipend minku o`fÙkdk] ot+hQk Stipulated Period fu;r le; Stock HkaMkj] laxzg Stock Control HkaMkj fu;a=.k Stock in Trade HkaMkj eky] foØ; eky] O;kikj lkexzh Stock Register laxzg iath Stock Verification HkaMkj lR;kiu Stock Verification Cum HkaMkj lR;kiu ,oa la'kks/ku Rectification Stock Verification through [kkyh ifpZ;ksa ds ek/;e ls HkaMkj lR;kiu Blank Slips Stock Verification with ifjxzg.k jftLVj ls HkaMkj lR;kiu Accession Register Stock Verification with Book iqLrd i=d ls HkaMkj lR;kiu Card Stop Word xSj fopkj.kh; 'kCn Storage HkaMkj.k] laxzg.k Storage Definition Language laxzg.k Hkk"kk ifjHkk"kk Storage Medium HkaMkj.k ek/;e] HkaMkj.k midj.k 259 Storage Resource Broker HkaMkj.k lalk/ku czksdj] LVksjst fjlksZl (SRB) czksdj ¼,lvkjch½ Store HkaMkj Stored Data Manager laxzfgr MkVk çca/kd Stored Program HkaMkfjr Øekns”k] LVªksMZ izksxzke Store House HkaMkj x`g Strategic Placement dk;Zuhfrijd LFkkuu Strategic Planning dk;Zuhfrd fu;kstu] lkefjd fu;kstu] j.kuhfrd fu;kstu Strategies for Change ifjorZu çca/ku dh dk;Zuhfr;k¡ Management Strategy dk;Zuhfr] ;qfDr] dkS”ky Stratified Sampling Lrjh—r çfrp;u Strawboard LVª‚cksMZ] xÙkk Streamed izokfgr] foHkkftr Streamed Video LVªhEM ohfM;ks] laizkIr ohfM;ks Streaming Audio Configuration LVªhfeax v‚fM;ks d‚fUQX;wjs'ku Streaming Video LVªhfeax ohfM;ks Strength, Weakness, LVsaªXFk] ohdusl vkWiZpqfuVht+ ,aM FkszV~l Opportunities and Threats ¼LoksV½] “kfDr] detksjh] volj vkSj (SWOT) [krjk Strict Vigilance dM+h lrdZrk String fLVªax String Searching fLVªax [kkst Structural Bioinformatics lajpukRed tSo lwpuk foKku çksVhu Protein Data Bank MkVk cSad] LVªDpjy ck;ksbaQkWesZfVo izksVhu MkVk cSad Structural Departments lajpukRed foHkkx 260 Structural Manifestation lajpukRed vfHkO;fDr] lajpukRed vfHkO;atuk Structural Metadata lajpukRed esVkMkVk Structural Orgnisation lajpukRed laxBu] lajpukRed O;oLFkk Structural Pattern lajpukRed iSVuZ] lajpukRed çfr:i] lajpukRed lan”kZ Structural Position lajpukRed fLFkfr Structural Presentation lajpukRed çLrqrhdj.k Structure lajpuk] laxBu] 263 Sub Routine lc :Vhu] mip;kZ Subscribed l'kqYd Subscribing lnL;rk ysuk] vfHknku djuk Subscription ns; 'kqYd] vfHknku Subscription Libraries Lk”kqYd iqLrdky;] va'knku iqLrdky; Sub Section mivuqHkkx] mi[kaM Subsequent Statement of nkf;Ro dFku] fooj.k ds ckn ds fooj.k] Responsibility nkf;Ro dk vuqorhZ oDrO; Sub Series mixzaFkekyk Subsidiary xkS.k Substance lkj] lkjka”k Substance Facet rRo i{k] lkj i{k Substantial lkjHkwr Substantive lkjxfHkZr Substantive Digit lkjxfHkZr vad Substitute fodYi Sub System miiz.kkyh Sub Title mi'kh"kZd] mivk[;k Succession mÙkjofrZrk Succession of Characteristics vfHky{k.kksa dh mÙkjofrZrk Successive mÙkjorhZ Successive Subdivisions mÙkjorhZ mifoHkktu Suggestion Book lq>ko iqfLrdk Suggestion Box lq>ko isfVdk Summarising laf{kIrhdj.k] lkjka”khdj.k Summary lkjka”k Superfluity vfr”k;rk 264 Super Imposition Device v/;kjksi.k ;qfDr lk/ku Superordinate mPpdksfV Supervision Ik;Zos{k.k Supervisor Ik;Zos{kd Supervisory Manager i;Zos{kh çca/kd Supplement iwjd] vuqiwjd] ifjf'k"V Supplementary Classification iwjd oxhZdj.k Supplementary Facet iwjd i{k Supplementary Fund iwjd fuf/k Supplementary Information iwjd lwpuk Supplementary Periodical iwjd if=dk Supplement to Encyclopaedia fo'odks'k iwjd Supplier vkiwfrZdrkZ Supply vkiwfrZ Supply of Document çys[k vkiwfrZ Supporting Staff lgk;d dehZ Supportive Structure lgk;d lajpuk Supra vij] vf/kd Surcharge vf/kHkkj Surfeit of Information Lkwpuk vfrjsd Surfing lfQaZx Surname dqyuke Surrogate izfrfuf/k Survey losZ{k.k Survey for a Research Work 'kks/k dk;Z ds fy, losZ{k.k Survey Type Bibliographies losZ{k.k çdkj xzaFklwph Sustainable Knowledge-based la/kkj.kh; Kku-vk/kkfjr lekt Society 265 Sustainable Management la/kkj.kh; çca/ku Sustaining the Change ifjorZu dh lrrrk] ifjorZu dk lkrR; Swipe Lokbi] izliZ.k Switched Networks fLoPM usVodZ Switches fLopst Switching Level Convergence fLofpax ysoy daotZal çksVksd‚y Protocol SWOT Analysis Lo‚V fo'ys"k.k Syllabification v{kj foHkktu Syllabus ikB~;-fooj.k Symbiosis Lkg vfLrRo Symbol izrhd fpg~u] izrhd vad Symbolic izrhdkRed] lkadsfrd Symbolic Language izrhd Hkk"kk Symbol Level çrhd Lrj Symbols çrhd Symposia laxks"Bh] fopkj xks"Bh Synchronisation rqY;dkyu] ,dy;c)rk Synchorinise leØfer Synchronised leØe.k Synchronous rqY;dkfyd] ,dy;c) Synchronous Communication rqY;dkfyd lapkj Synchronous Messaging rqY;dkfyd lans'ku Synchronous Optical Networks flaØksukbTM vkWfIVdy usVodZ] rqY;dkfyd izdkf'kd usVodZ Synchronous Digital flaØksukbTM fMftVy gkbjkdhZ Hierarchy (SDH) ¼,lMh,p½] leØfed fMftVy inkuqØe 266 Synchronous Optical Network leØfed v‚fIVdy usVodZ Syndetic Content Enrichment leqPp;cks/kd lkexzh lao/kZu Syndetic Devices la;kstd laca/kh ;qfDr Synonym i;kZ;okph 'kCn] i;kZ; 'kCn Synonyms and Antonyms i;kZ;okph vkSj foykse 'kCn Synopsis lkj la{ksi Synopsis Journals 'kks/k dk;Z :ijs[kk if=dk,¡ Syntactical Analysis okD; foU;klijd fo'ys"k.k Syntactic and Semantic Analysis okD; foU;klijd ,oa 'kCnkFkZZ fo'ys"k.k Syntactic Relationship O;kdj.k lEer laca/k Syntagmatic Organisation fluVSXeSfVd vkWxsZukbZts'ku ySaXost Language (SYNTOL) ¼lk;uVksy½ Syntax okD; foU;kl Synthesis la'ys"k.k Synthesis Grafted on an ifjx.kukRed vk/kkj ij mijksfir Enumerative Base la'ys"k.k Synthetic la'ys"k.kkRed Synthetic Device la'ys"k.kkRed ;qfDr lk/ku Synthetic Feature la'ys"k.kkRed y{k.k Synthetic Principle la'ys"k.kkRed fl)kar System iz.kkyh System Administrator ç.kkyh ç'kkld System and Procedure ç.kkyh vkSj fØ;kfof/k Systematic Bibliography lqfu;ksftr xzaFklwph Systematic Grouping lqfu;ksftr lewghdj.k Systematic Listing lqfu;ksftr lwphdj.k Systematic Manner lqfu;ksftr rjhdk 267 Systematic Mnemonics flLVesfVd fueksfuDl] lqfu;ksftr Le`fr lgk;d Systematic Order lqfu;ksftr Øe Systematic Planning lqfu;ksftr fu;kstu Systematically lqfu;ksftr System Component iz.kkyh ?kVd System Facet iz.kkyh i{k System Input flLVe buiqV] iz.kkyh fuos'k System Network Architecture flLVe usVodZ vkfdZVsDpj System Operators flLVe v‚ijsVj System of Ordinal Numbers Øelwpd la[;k iz.kkyh System Output flLVe vkmViqV] iz.kkyh fuxZe System Program flLVe izksxzke] iz.kkyh Øekns”k System Requirement iz.kkyh vis{kk Systems and Specials flLVEl ,aM Lis”kYl] i)fr ,oa fof'k"V Systems Theory flLVe F;ksjh] ç.kkyh fl)kar T Table Lkkj.kh] rkfydk Table of Contents (TOCs) Vscy v‚Q daVsaV~l ¼Vhvkslh,l½] fo"k; lwph Table of Precedence vxzrk lkj.kh Tabular lkj.khc) Tabular Form lkj.khc) :i Tabular Statement lkj.khc) dFku Tabulate rkfydkc) djuk Tabulating lkj.khdj.k] rkfydkdj.k Tag VSx] izfpg~u 268 Tag Cloud VSx DykmM Tagged VSxhÑr Tagged and Commented VSxhÑr vkSj fVIi.khÑr Tagged Image File Fomrat VSXM best Qkby Q‚esZV ¼fVQ½ (TIFF) Tagging VSx djuk Talking Areas layki {ks= Taluk, Block Library rkYyqdk] [kaM iqLrdky; Taluk Library Union rkYyqdk iqLrdky; la?k Taluka Public Library Committee rkYyqdk lkoZtfud iqLrdky; lfefr Tamil Nadu Public Libraries rfeyukMq lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act, 1948 vf/kfu;e] 1948] rfeyukMq ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,dV] 1948 Tampered gLr{ksi Tangible Products and Services ewrZ mRikn ,oa lsok,¡ Tangibles ewrZ fopkj Tanning peZ 'kks/ku Tap Connection VSi dusD'ku Tape Drive Vsi Mªkbo Tape Slide Vsi LykbM Target Yk{; Target Audience Yk{; n'kZd] y{; Jksrk] y{; mi;ksDrk] y{; ikBd oxZ Target Language y{; Hkk"kk Task dk;Z Task Analysis fu;r dk;Z fo'ys"k.k Task Pool dk;Z iwy Taxable Capacities dj ;ksX; {kerk 269 Taxes and Tariffs dj vkSj ç'kqYd Taxonomy oxhZdj.k Taylor’s Principles Vsyj ds fl)kar Teaching Aids f'k{k.k lgk;d lkexzh Teaching Methods f'k{k.k fof/k] f'k{k.k i)fr Teamwork lewg dk;Z Technetronic Era VsDusVªkWfud bjk] rduhd usV bysDVªkWfud ;qx Technical Assistant Rkduhdh lgk;d Technical Background Rkduhdh i`"BHkwfe Technical Catalogues rduhdh çlwph Technical Dictionaries rduhdh 'kCndks'k Technical Digest VsfDudy MkbtsLV Technical Drawing rduhdh fp=dkjh Technical Guidance rduhdh ekxZn'kZu Technical/Industrial Standards rduhdh@vkS|ksfxd ekud Technical Information Centre Rkduhdh lwpuk dsanz Technical Interoperability rduhdh var%fØ;k'khyrk] rduhdh var%çpkyuh;rk Technical Jargon fo"k; fof'k"V 'kCnkoyh Technical Journal Rkduhdh if=dk Technical Metadata Rkduhdh esVkMkVk Technical Neutrality rduhdh rVLFkrk Technical Obsolescence rduhdh vçpyu Technical Periodicals rduhdh if=dk,¡ Technical Processing rduhdh izfØ;kdj.k Technical Processing Area rduhdh izfØ;kdj.k {ks= 270 Technical Processing rduhdh izfØ;kdj.k foHkkx Department Technical Registry Rkduhdh iath;u Technical Report Rkduhdh fjiksVZ Technical Review rduhdh leh{kk Technical Section Rkduhdh vuqHkkx Technical Skill rduhdh dkS'ky Technical Sophistication rduhdh ifj"dj.k Technical Specifications rduhdh fofunsZ'k Technical Terms rduhdh 'kCnkoyh] ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh Technical Translation rduhdh vuqokn Technical Work Rkduhdh dk;Z Technical Writings rduhdh ys[ku Technician Rkduhf”k;u Technique Rkduhd] rjhdk Technological Advancements çkS|ksfxdh; mUufr] izkS|ksfxdh; mUu;u Technological Boom çkS|ksfxdh; o`f)] izkS|ksfxdh; foLQksV Technological Dimensions çks|ksfxdh; vk;ke Technological Gatekeeper çkS|ksfxdh; xsVdhij Technological Perception çkS|ksfxdh; vocks/k Technological Preservation çkS|ksfxdh; ifjj{k.k Technological Resources çkS|ksfxdh; lalk/ku Technological Utopianism çkS|ksfxdh; vkn'kZokn Technologist izkS|ksfxdhosÙkk] çkS|ksfxdhfon~ Technology çkS|ksfxdh Technology Augmented laof/kZr çkS|ksfxdh Technology Convergence çkS|ksfxdh vfHklj.k 271 Technology Development for VsDuksykWth MsoyiesaV QkWj bafM;u Indian Languages (TDIL) ySaXot+l ¼VhMhvkbZ,y½] Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ds fy, çkS|ksfxdh; fodkl Technology Intensive Process çkS|ksfxdh l?ku çfØ;k Technology Literacy çkS|ksfxdh lk{kjrk Technology Policy izkS|ksfxdh uhfr Technology Transfer çkS|ksfxdh gLrkarj.k Tee off Vh v‚Q Telecommunication nwjlapkj Telecommunication-based nwjlapkj-vk/kkfjr lwpuk lsok Information Service lajpuk Infrastructure Telecommunication Boom nwjlapkj foLQksV Telecommunication Line nwjlapkj ykbu Telecommunication Network nwjlapkj usVodZ Telecommunications nwjlapkj çca/ku usVodZ Management Network Teleconferencing Vsyhd‚UÝsaflax Telegram rkj Telegraph rkj;a= Telephone Directory VsyhQksu funsZf'kdk] nwjHkk’k funsZf'kdk Telephony VsyhQksu lapkj Telescoped Array var%fo) iafDr Telescoped Facet var%fo) i{k Telescoping var%os/ku Telex Directory VsysDl funsZf'kdk Tell Table Title fo"k; cks/kd vk[;k Templates VsaiysV~l 272 Temporal Redundancy VsEiksjy fjMwuMsalh] vYidkfyd vfrjsd] dkyokpd O;frfjDrrk Temporary Sequence vLFkkbZ vuqØe Tender fufonk Tenets vfHker] vfHkizk;] fl)kar Tentative vLFkk;h Term “krZ] 'kCn] in] vof/k] dk;Zdky Term-based Approach 'kCn-vk/kkfjr mikxe Term Entry Systems 'kCn çfof"V ç.kkyh Term Frequency Method 'kCn vko`fÙk fof/k Term Group in lewg Terminal VfeZuy] vard] LFkkud Terminated Series iw.kZ xzaFkekyk Terminological Data Bank 'kCnkoyh MkVk cSad Terminological Resources 'kCnkoyh lalk/ku Terminology ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh] ikfjHkkf"kd inkoyh Term of Copyright çfrfyI;f/kdkj vof/k Term Profile 'kCn foojf.kdk Terms of Reference dk;Z{ks= Term Weighting Method 'kCn Hkkj fof/k Term Weighting Strategies 'kCn Hkkj dk;Zuhfr;k¡ Terms and Phrases 'kCnkoyh vkSj okD;ka'k Territory ifjlhek Tertiary Publication r`rh;d izdk'ku] r`rh;d Ñfr Tertiary Source r`rh;d lzksr Text ewyikB] ikB] ikB~;ka”k Text Analysis ikB fo'ys"k.k 273 Text as Image-based Nfo-vk/kkfjr ikB Text-based ikB-vk/kkfjr Textbook ikB~; iqLRkd] ewy iqLrd Textbook Services ikB~; iqLrd lsok,¡ Text Document ikB çys[k Text Editing Tools ikB laiknu midj.k Text File Formats ikB Qkby Q‚esZV] ikB Qkby la:i Text Formatting VsDLV QkWesZfVax] ewyikB la:i.k Text Retrieval Engines ikB iqu%izkfIr batu Text Segments ikB [kaM Text Title ikB 'kh"kZd Text Transcription ikB fyI;adu Textual ikB~;ijd Textual Bibliography ewyikBh; xzaFklwph Textual Criticism ewyikBh; lekykspuk Textual Information ikBh; lwpuk Textual Matter ikBh; lkexzh Textual Objects EkwyikB lzksr The Conference of European nh dkUÝsal v‚Q ;wjksfi;u us'kuy National Libraries(CENL) ykbczsjht+ ¼lhbZ,u,y½] ;wjksih; jk"Vªh; iqLrdky;ksa dk lEesyu The Congress of Southeast nh dkaxzsl v‚Q lkmFkbZLV ,f'k;u Asian Libraries Asia ykbczsjht+ ,f'k;k ¼lhvks,u,l,,y½] (CONSAL) nf{k.k-iwoZ ,f'k;kbZ iqLrdky; dkaxzsl The Copyright Act, 1957 izfrfyI;f/kdkj vf/kfu;e] 1957 Thematic fo"k;xr Thematic Maps fo"k;kRed ekufp=koyh] fo"k;ijd ekufp=koyh 274 Theme fo"k; Theoretical lS)kafrd Theoretical Class lS)kafrd oxZ Theoretical Knowledge lS)kafrd Kku Theory fl)kar Theory of Production mRiknu ds fl)kar The Patents Act,1970 isVsaV vf/kfu;e] 1970] ,dLo vf/kfu;e]1970 Thermo Copies rkih; izfr;k¡ Thermography rkih; izfrfyfidj.k] rki eqnz.k Thermostats Å"ekrkih Thesauri Construction Lkekarj dks'k fuekZ.k Thesaurofacet fFklkWjksQSlsV] i{kkfRed lekarj dks'k Thesaurus fFklkWjl] lekarj dks'k Thesaurus of English Words vaxzsth 'kCnksa vkSj okD;ka'kksa dk and Phrases lekarj dks'k Thesaurus of Geographic HkkSxksfyd uke laca/kh lekarj dks'k Names Theses and Dissertations 'kks/k çca/k vkSj y?kq'kks/k çca/k Thing Process oLrq çfØ;k Things- Material- Action oLrq-lkexzh-dk;Z Third Generation Rk`rh; ih<+h Third Indention Rk`rh; Å/oZ js[kk Third Level of Numbers Rk`rh; Lrjh; vad Third Summary Rk`rh; lkjka”k Thought fo"k;] fopkj Thought Content fopkj var%oLrq Threaded Discussion flyflysokj ppkZ 275 Three Card System =h i=d ç.kkyh Three Dimensional Artefacts f=vk;keh dyk—fr;k¡ vkSj ;FkkFkZ and Realia Three R’s rhu vkj Thumb Index vaxq’B vfHklwpd] ik'oZ vuqØe Thymol Fkkbe‚y Tier Guide fu{ks.kh lanf”kZdk] iafDr lanf”kZdk Time and Motion Study le; vkSj xfr v/;;u Time Category dky Js.kh Time Domain Reflectometer Vkbe Mksesu fj¶ysDVksehVj] le; {ks= ifjorZu ekih Time Event Network Analysis le; o`Ùkkar usVodZ fo'ys"k.k Time Facet dky i{k] le; i{k Time Isolate dky ,dy] le; ,dy Time Lag le; varjky Timeliness lkef;drk] le;c)rk Time Scheme le; ;kstuk Time Sharing System le; lk>k ç.kkyh Time Streaming Protocol Vkbe LVªhfeax çksVksd‚y Title vk[;k] 'kh"kZd Title Analytical Entry vk[;k oS'ysf"kd lays[k Title Announcement Service vk[;k ?kks"k.kk lsok] Uko-çdk'ku lwpuk lsok Title Approach vk[;k mikxe Title Catalogue vk[;k izlwph Title Entry vk[;k lays[k Title Frame vk[;k Ýse Title Heading vk[;k 'kh"kZd 276 Title Information vk[;k lwpuk Title in Standard Terms ekud inksa esa vk[;k] ekudinh; vk[;k Title Page Ekq[k i`"B] vkeq[k i`"B] vk[;k i`"B Title Proper eq[; vk[;k Title Section vk[;k vuqPNsn Title Slip vk[;k i.khZ Title Statement vk[;k dFku Titular Abstract vk[;k lkj Token Bus Vksdu cl Token Passing Protocol Vksdu ikflax çksVksd‚y Token Passing Ring Protocol Vksdu ikflax fjax çksVksd‚y Token Ring Vksdu fjax] lkadsfrd oy; Tool midj.k] ;a=] lzksr] vkSt+kj Tooling (Binding) v{kj mdsju ¼ftYnlkt+h½ Tool Phase Relation midj.k n'kk laca/k Top Card 'kh"kZ i=d Top Down Approach 'kh"kZ ikn mikxe Topical 'kh"kZdRo Topical Almanac LFkkuh; iapkax] fo"k;d iapkax Topical Collection fo"k;ijd laxzg Topical Subdivisions fo"k;d mi foHkktu Top Management 'kh"kZ çca/ku Topographical izkÑfrd n'kk Topographical Directory of uxjksa ,oa “kgjksa dh LFkkuh; funsZf'kdk Cities And Towns Topographic Drawings LFkyk—frd fp=kadu Topological Map LFkkuh; izkÑfrd ekufp= 277 Topology Vksiksyksth] laafLFkfr] izkÑfrd n'kk foKku Total Literacy Campaign laiw.kZ lk{kjrk vfHk;ku Total Quality Management lexz xq.koÙkk çca/ku Touch Screens Vp LØhu Tourist Guides i;ZVd ekxZnf”kZdk Tower Stack Vkoj LVSd Town Public Library Vkmu ifCyd ykbczsjh desVh] Committee uxj lkoZtfud iqLrdky; lfefr TOXLINE Database VksDlyhu MkVkcsl Tracing Lkadsru Tracing Section Lakdsru vuqPNsn Track irk yxkuk Tracking VªSfdax] ut+j j[kuk Tracking Changes VªSfdax ifjorZu Tracking Configuration VªSfdax foU;kl Trade and Business Directory O;kikfjd ,oa O;kolkf;d funsZf'kdk Trade Bibliography O;kikj xzaFklwph Trade Catalogue O;kikj çlwph Trade Discount O;kikj NwV Trade Journals O;kikj 'kks/k if=dk,¡ Trade Literature O;kikj lkfgR; Trade Representative O;kikj çfrfuf/k Traditional Classification ikjaifjd oxhZdj.k Traditional Fixed Media ikjaifjd fu;r ek/;e Traditional Library ikjaifjd iqLrdky; Training and Development çf'k{k.k ,oa fodkl Trains of Characteristics vfHky{k.kksa dh Ük`a[kyk 278 Transaction dk;Z laiknu] laO;ogkj Transcreation iqu%l`tu] vuql`tu Transcreator iqu%l`tudrkZ] vuql`tudrkZ Transcript izfrfyfi] izfrys[k] vuqÑfr Transcription çfrfyfidj.k] izfrys[ku] izR;adu] vuqÑfrdj.k] fyI;arj.k Transfer Protocol LFkkukarj.k çksVksd‚y Transformed Title ifjofrZr vk[;k Translator Entry vuqoknd lays[k Transliteration fyI;arj.k Translucent ikjHkklh Transmission lapj.k Transmission Control Vªkalfe'ku daVªksy çksVksd‚y ¼Vhlhih½] Protocol (TCP) çlkj.k fu;a=.k çksVksd‚y Transparencies ikjnf”kZdk,¡ Transparency ikjnf'kZrk Transparent ikjn”kZdrk] ikjn”khZ Travel Guide ;k=k ekxZnf”kZdk Travelling Library Lkpy iqLrdky; Treatise xzaFk] iqLrd] fuca/k] ys[k] jpuk] fufnZ’V fo"k; ij iqLrd Treatment fu:i.k TREC Experiment Vªsd ç;ksx Tree Structure Vªh lajpuk Tree Structured Files Vªh lajfpr Qkbysa Tree Topology Vªh VkWiksykth] Vªh fLFkfr Trend izo`fÙk Trend Report ço`fÙk çfrosnu 279 Triggering Phase fVªxj pj.k] 'kq#vkrh voLFkk Trip Reports ;k=k fjiksVZ Trojan Horse Vªkstu g‚lZ Trolley VªkWyh Truncation Vªads'ku Truncation Search Vªads'ku [kkst Tsinghua fla?kqvk Tuple Viy Turnaround Time çfrorZu dky Turnkey VuZdh] vk|ksikar TV Archives Vhoh iqjkfHkys[k lkexzh TV Channels Vhoh pSuy Tweetie V~ohVh] V~ohV djus okyk Twisted Pair Cable O;kofrZr ;qXe dscy Twitter fV~oVj Twitter Message fV~oVj lans'k Twitterrific fV~oVsfjfQd Two-Fold Utility f}Lrjh; mi;ksfxrk Two-Tier Client Server f}Lrjh; DykbaV loZj lajpuk Architecture Two-Tier-Public Library f}Lrjh; lkoZtfud iqLrdky; ç.kkyh System Type of Instruction vuqns'k ds çdkj Type Setting Machine Vkbi lsfVax e'khu Type Script Vafdr ys[k Typography eqæ.k dyk] Nkius dh dyk Typology ç:i foKku 280 U Ubiquitous loZO;kih Ubuntu File System mcaVw Qkby ç.kkyh Ubuntu Operating Systems mcaVw lapkyu ç.kkyh UGC-INFONET ;wthlh-baQksusV UK Further and Higher ;wds QnZj ,aM gk;j ,tqds'ku QafMax Education Funding Councils d‚maflYl Ulrich’s International vyfjp baVjus'kuy ihfj;ksfMdy Periodical Directory Mk;jsDVjh Ultimate Class vafre oxZ Ultimate Number vafre la[;k Umbral Documents izPNk;k çys[k Umbrella Ontology izPNk;k lÙkkehekalk Unabridged Dictionary c`g~n 'kCndks'k Unanticipated Change vçR;kf'kr ifjorZu Unauthorised Use vuf/k—r ç;ksx Unbiased fu"i{k Unclassified voxhZÑr Unconventional Methods vikjaifjd fof/k;k¡ Undergraduate iwoZLukrd Undersized Book y?kq vkdkj iqLrd Under Spending de O;; Unequal Margin vleku gkf'k;k UNESCO Manifesto on ;wusLdks eSfuQsLVks v‚u ifCyd ykbczsjht+] Public Libraries ;wusLdks dk lkoZtfud iqLrdky; laca/kh ?kks"k.kki= UNESCO PGI ;wusLdks ihthvkbZ 281 UNESCO Public Library ;wusLdks lkoZtfud iqLrdky; ?kks’k.kki=] Manifesto, 1994 1994 Unicode ;wfudksM Unidimensional ,d vk;keh Unidirectional ,dfn”kh;] ,dleku fn'kk Unified Medical Language ;wfuQkbM esfMdy ySaXost flLVe System(UMLS) ¼;w,e,y,l½] ,dh—r fpfdRlk Hkk"kk ç.kkyh Unified Messaging ,dh—r lans'k Uniform Heading ,d:Ik 'kh"kZd Uniformity ,d:irk Uniform Resource ;wfuQkeZ fjlkslZ vkbMsafVfQds'ku Identification (URI) ¼;wvkjvkbZ½] ,dleku lalk/ku vfHkKku Uniform Resource Locator ;wfuQ‚eZ fjlkslZ yksdsVj ¼;wvkj,y½] (URL) le lzksr fu/kkZjd Uniform Resource Names ;wfuQkeZ fjlkslZ usEl ¼;wvkj,u½] ,d:i (URN) lalk/ku uke Uniform Title ,d:Ik vk[;k Unilingual ,dHkk’kh; UNIMARC ;wfuekdZ Unindexed Field vuuqØfer {ks= Uninterrupted Omnipresent fuckZ/k loZO;kih usVodZ vfHkxe Network Access Union Catalogue la?kh; çlwph Union Catalogue of Books iqLrdksa dh la?kh; izlwph Union Catalogue of Periodicals if=dkvksa dh la?kh; izlwph Union Catalogue of Periodicals foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh laca/kh if=dkvksa in Science and Technology dh la?kh; izlwph 282 Union Catalogue of Scientific oSKkfud Øfed if=dkvksa dh la?k Serials lwph] ;wfu;u dSVky‚x v‚Q lkbafVfQd lhfj;Yl Union Catalogue of Social lkekftd foKku if=dkvksa dh la?k lwph] Science Periodicals ;wfu;u dSVky‚x v‚Q lks'ky lkbal ihfj;ksfMdYl Union Library Act la?kh; iqLrdky; vf/kfu;e Union Library Bill la?kh; iqLrdky; fo/ks;d Union Library Legislation la?kh; iqLrdky; fo/kk;u Union List la?kh; lwph Union List of Artist Names dykdkj uke la?k lwph] (ULAN) ;wfu;u fyLV v‚Q vkfVZLV usEl ¼;w,y,,u½ Union List of Serials if=dkvksa dh la?kh; lwph Unipartite Catalogue ,dtkfr izlwph] ,dHkkxh; izlwph Unique Class Number vf}rh; oxZ la[;k UNISIST ;wfuflLV UNISIST Reference Manual ;wfuflLV jsQjsal eSuqvy Unit bdkbZ] ,dd Unit Card ;wfuV dkMZ] ,dd i=d Unit Card System ,dd i=d iz.kkyh Unit Cost bdkbZ ewY;] bdkbZ ykxr Unit Idea ,dd fopkj Unit Record ;wfuV fjdkMZ] bdkbZ vfHkys[k Unit Record System ,dd vfHkys[k iz.kkyh United Nations World Summit la;qDr jk’Vª fo'o f”k[kj lEesyu Uniterm ,dy 'kCn Uniterm Indexing ,dy 'kCn vuqØe.khdj.k 283 Unity of Command vkns'k dh ,drk Unity of Direction funsZ'k dh ,drk Unity of Ideas fopkjksa dh ,drk Univac-1 ;wuhoSd-1 Universal Availability of ;wfuolZy ,osysfcfyVh v‚Q ifCyds'kUl Publications (UAP) ¼;w,ih½] izdk'kuksa dh lkoZHkkSfed miyC/krk Universal Bibliographical ;wfuolZy fcfCy;ksxzfQdy daVªksy Control (UBC) ¼;wchlh½] lkoZHkkSfed xzaFkkRed fu;a=.k Universal Bibliographical Source lkoZHkkSfed xzaFkkRed lzksr Universal Bibliography lkoZHkkSfed xzaFklwph Universal Convention of ;wfuolZy duosa'ku v‚Q d‚ihjkbV Copyright (Geneva 1952) ¼ftusok 1952½] çfrfyI;f/kdkj lkoZHkkSe lEesyu Universal Decimal ;wfuolZy Mslhey DySflfQds'ku Classification (UDC) ¼;wMhlh½] lkoZHkkSfed n'keyo oxhZdj.k Universal Declaration of ekuo vf/kdkj dh lkoZHkkSfed ?kks’k.kk Human Rights Universally lkoZHkkSfed Universal Resource ;wfuolZy fjlkslZ yksdsVj¼;wvkj,y½] Locator (URL) lkoZHkkSfed lalk/ku fu/kkZjd Universe of Knowledge Kku txr Universe of Subjects fo"k; txr University Library fo'ofo|ky; iqLRkdky; University News ;wfuoflZVh U;wt+ UNIX ;wfuDl Unlikeness vlekurk 284 Unlinked and Total vlaifdZr vkSj iw.kZ fodsaæhdj.k Decentralisation Unorganised vlaxfBr] vO;ofLFkr Unplanned Change vfu;ksftr ifjorZu Unplanned Decentralisation vfu;ksftr fodsaæhdj.k Unprecedented Growth vizR;kf'kr o`f) Unpublished Information vçdkf'kr lwpuk Unpublished Sources vçdkf'kr lzksr Unrestricted Funds vçfrcaf/kr fuf/k Unscheduled Mnemonics vu”ksM~;wYM fueksfuDl] vlwphc) Le`fr lgk;d Unshielded Twisted Pair Cable vukjf{kr O;kofrZr ;qXe dscy Unsought Links (USL) vulkWV fyaDl ¼;w,l,y½] vokafNr dM+h Unzip [kksyuk Update v|ru djuk Updation v|ruhdj.k Upgraded mUur] leqUur Upkeep and Maintenance lktlaHkky ,oa j[k-j[kko {ks=] Area lktlaHkky ,oa vuqj{k.k {ks= Upload Video viyksM ohfM;ks Uploading Text viyksM VSDlV] viyksM ikB Up-to-Date v|ru Upward Åij dh vksj] Å/oZeq[kh Usable mi;ksxh Usability mi;ksfxrk] ç;ksT;rk] O;kogkfjdrk] O;kogk;Zrk Usage mi;ksx] iz;ksx Usage Dictionary izpyu 'kCndks'k 285 Usage Metrics ;wlst eSfVªDl Usage Statistics mi;ksx lkaf[;dh USB Cable ;w,lch dscy Use ç;ksx] mi;ksx Usefulness mi;ksfxrk Usenet News Services ;wt+usV U;wt lfoZfll Use of Information lwpuk dk mi;ksx Use Studies mi;ksx v/;;u User mi;ksDrk User Agent mi;ksDrk ,tsaV User Approach mi;ksDrk mikxe User-based Information mi;ksDrk-vk/kkfjr lwpuk mi;ksx Use Study v/;;u User Categories mi;ksDrk laoxZ User Centred mi;ksDrk dsafær User Centered Environment mi;ksDrk dsafær ifjos'k User Centered Management mi;ksDrk dsafær çca/ku User Centric Services mi;ksDrk dsafær lsok,¡ User Characteristics mi;ksDrk vfHky{k.k User Community mi;ksDrk leqnk; User Control mi;ksDrk fu;a=.k User Datagram Protocol ;wt+j MkVkxzke çksVksd‚y¼;wMhih½] (UDP) mi;ksDrk vk¡dM+kjs[kk çksVksd‚y User Defined mi;ksDrk ikfjHkkf’kr User Driven Value Model mi;ksDrk pkfyr ewY; e‚My User Education mi;ksDrk f'k{kk User Education Programme mi;ksDrk f'k{kk dk;ZØe User Effort mi;ksDrk dk ç;kl 286 User Friendly mi;ksDrk vuqdwy User Groups mi;ksDrk lewg] ikBd oxZ User Interface ;wt+j baVjQsl] mi;ksDrk varjki`"B User Level Access Controls mi;ksDrk Lrj vfHkxe fu;a=.k User Name mi;ksDrk uke User Needs mi;ksDrk dh vko';drk User Orientation Programme mi;ksDrk vfHkeq[khdj.k dk;ZØe User Oriented mi;ksDrk-mUeq[kh User Oriented Approach mi;ksDrk-mUeq[kh mikxe User Profile ;wtj çksQkby] mi;ksDrk foojf.kdk User Relevance Decision mi;ksDrk lkanfHkZd fu.kZ; User Requirement mi;ksDrk vko”;drk Users and Uses mi;ksDrk vkSj mi;ksx Users’ Information Needs mi;ksDrk lwpuk vko”;drk,¡ User Study mi;ksDrk v/;;u User Surveys mi;ksDrk losZ{k.k User Warrant mi;ksDrk okjaV User/Customer Focused mi;ksDrk@xzkgd dsafær mikxe Approach USMARC ;w,lekdZ USSR-US Common Lkksfo;r :l-vesfjdk lkekU; lapkj Communication Format la:Ik] ;w,l,lvkj-;w,l d‚eu da;qfuds'ku Q‚esZV Utility mi;ksfxrk Uttaranchal Public Libraries mÙkjk¡py lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act,2005 vf/kfu;e] 2005] mÙkjkapy ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 2005 287 Uttar Pradesh Public mÙkj çns'k lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Libraries Act,2006 vf/kfu;e] 2006] mÙkj izns'k ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 2006 V Vaccum Tube fuokZr uyh Validator lR;kiudrkZ Value-added of/kZr-ewY; Value-added Information Service of/kZr-ewY; lwpuk lsok Value-added Processes of/kZr-ewY; çfØ;k Value-added Services of/kZr-ewY; lsok,¡ Value Attached layXu ewY; Valued Assets ewY;oku ifjlaifÙk;k¡ Vandalism dykfo/oal] dyk/oal Vannevar Bush’s Memex ousoj cq'k esesDl e'khu Machine Variable Field oSfj,cy QhYM] ifjorhZ {ks= Variable Length Fields ifjorZuh; yackbZ {ks= Variable Number of Times dky dh ifjorZuh; la[;k Variant fHkUu] ifjorhZ Variant Form of Word Entry 'kCn lays[kksa dk ifjorhZ :Ik Variorum Edition fofo/k Vhdk;qDr laLdj.k Vellum peZirZ] osye Vendor Management foØsrk çca/ku Vendors foØsrk Venn Diagram osu MkW;xzke Venner dks’B ds vanj xf.krh; vad Ventura osapqjk 288 Verbal “kkfCnd] ekSf[kd Verbal Equivalents ekSf[kd led{k Verbal Extension “kkfCnd foLrkj Verbal Level “kkfCnd Lrj Verbal Plane 'kkfCnd /kjkry Verbal Subject Approach ekSf[kd fo"k; mikxe Verbal Terms ekSf[kd 'kCn Veridical Lkgh] lPpk Verdict U;k;] fopkj Verification lR;kiu Verification of Individual df"kZr lkexzh fo'ks"k dk lR;kiu Extracts Version :ikarj.k Versioning of Content var%oLrq dk v|ruhdj.k Verso olksZ] Ik”pi`"B Verso of Title Page eq[ki`"B dk Ik”p Hkkx Vertical yEc:i] Å/oZk/kj Vertical File Å/oZ lafpdk] oVhZdy Qkby Vertical File Materials Å/okZ/kj dk;Z{ks= Qkby lkexzh Vertical Line Å/oZ] [kM+h] Å/oZk/kj js[kk Very Lage Scale Intergration osjh yktZ Ldsy baVhxzs'ku ¼oh,y,lvkbZ½] (VLSI) c`gnLrjh; ,dhdj.k Viable Services lk/; lsok,¡ Viability O;ogk;Zrk Video ohfM;ks Video and Audio Tapes ohfM;ks vkSj v‚fM;ks Vsi] n`';-J`O; Vsi Video Capture and Editing Tools ohfM;ks vf/kxzg.k vkSj laiknu lk/ku Video Cassette ohfM;ks dSlsV 289 Video Compression ohfM;ks laihM+u Video Conferencing ohfM;ks d‚UÝsaflax Video Conferencing ohfM;ks dkWUÝsaflax midj.k vkSj QuhZpj Equipments and Furniture Video Conferencing Services ohfM;ks d‚UÝsaflax lsok,¡ Video Disc ohfM;ks fMLd Video on Demand ekax ij ohfM;ks Video Recordings ohfM;ks fjd‚fMaZx Video Reel ohfM;ks jhy Video Streaming ohfM;ks LVªhfeax] ohfM;ks mRlzksru Video Tape ohfM;ks Vsi Video Transmission Centres ohfM;ks Vªkalfe'ku lsaVlZ ¼ohVhlh½] (VTC) ohfM;ks çlkj.k dsaæ Video Transmission Servers ohfM;ks Vªkalfe'ku loZlZ] ohfM;ks çlkj.k loZj View Definition Language ns[ksa ifjHkk"kk Hkk"kk View Point-as-Form n`f"Vdks.k ds :i esa Lo:i View Point Faced n`f"Vdks.k i{k Village Libraries xzke iqLrdky; VINITI fouhfr Virtual Bookstore vkHkklh iqLrd HkaMkj Virtual Circuit opqZvy lfdZV] vkHkklh ifjiFk Virtual Circuit Number vkHkklh ifjiFk la[;k Virtual Hub opqZvy gc Virtual Internet Authority opqZvy baVjusV vFkkWfjVh Qkby File (VIAF) ¼ohvkbZ,,Q½] vkHkklh baVjusV izkf/kdkj Qkby Virtualisation vkHkklhdj.k 290 Virtual Keyboard opqZvy dhcksMZ] vkHkklh dqathiVy Virtual Libraries vkHkklh iqLrdky; Virtual Marketing vkHkklh foi.ku Virtual Reality vkHkklh okLrfodrk] vkHkklh ;FkkFkZrk Virtual Reference Service vkHkklh lanHkZ lsok Virtual Space vkHkklh LFky Virtual Structure vkHkklh lajpuk Virus and Worms ok;jl vkSj oElZ Virus Scanning ok;jl LdSfuax Virus Software ok;jl l‚¶Vos;j Visible Index Form lqn”khZ vuqØef.kdk Lo:i Visual Aid n`'; midj.k Visual Display Unit (VDU) fotqvy fMLIys ;wfuV ¼ohMh;w½ Visual Presentation n`'; çLrqfr Visual Search User Interface n`'; [kkst mi;ksDrk varjkQyd Visual Thesaurus n`'; lekarj dks'k Vocabulary 'kCnkoyh] 'kCn HkaMkj] 'kCn laxzg] 'kCn lewg Vocabulary Control 'kCnkoyh fu;a=.k Vocational O;kolkf;d] jkst+xkjksUeq[kh Vocational Skills o`fÙkd dkS'ky Vocations O;olk;] O;kikj Voice Over Internet Protocol o‚;l vksoj baVjusV çksVksd‚y Voice Recognition Okkd~ igpku Voice Recorder o‚;l fjdkWMZj] ok.kh fjdkWMZj Volatile ifjorZu'khy Volatile Memory {k.kHkaxqj Le`fr] oksysVkby eseskjh Volatility of Information lwpuk dh {k.kHkaxqjrk 291 Volume [kaM] laiqV] Hkkx] xzaFk [kaM Volume Index [kaM vuqØef.kdk Volume Number [kaM la[;k] laiqV la[;k Voluntary Agencies LoSfPNd ,tsalh Voluntary Efforts LoSfPNd ç;kl Voluntary Organisations LoSfPNd laxBu Volunteers LosPNkdehZ] Lo;alsoh Voucher Number okmpj la[;k W W3C MCY;w3lh Walk-in-User Facility rRdky mi;ksDrk lqfo/kk Wall Picture Principle Okky fiDpj fizafliy] fHkfÙk fp= fl)kar War Service Library ;q)lsok iqLrdky; Wall Shelving fHkfÙk fu/kkuh Water Flooding Preventive ty ços'k fuokjd mik; Measures Waveform Rkjax:i Weakness of the Collection Lkaxzg dh dfe;k¡ Wear and Tear VwV-QwV] {kfrxzLr Web osc Web 2.0 Features osc 2-0 dh fo'ks"krk,¡ Web 2.0 Strategies osc 2-0 dk;Zuhfr;k¡ Web 2.0 Technologies osc 2-0 çkS|ksfxfd;k¡ Web-based Library Services osc-vk/kkfjr iqLrdky; lsok,¡ Web-based Products osc-vk/kkfjr mRikn Web-based Services osc-vk/kkfjr lsok,¡ Web Browser osc czkmt+j 292 Webcasting oscdkfLVax Web-centric Library Automation osc dsafær iqLrdky; Lopkyu Web Classification osc oxhZdj.k Web Collection osc laxzg Web Communication osc lapkj çksVksd‚y Protocols Web Content osc var%oLrq Web Content Accessibility osc daVsaV ,DlslfcfyVh xkbMykbal Guidelines (WCAG) ¼MCY;wlh,th½] osc var%oLrq vfHkxe fn'kkfunsZ'k Web Content Life Cycle osc daVsaV ykbQ lkbZfdy ÝseodZ] osc Framework var%oLrq thou pØ :ijs[kk Web Content Management osc daVsaV eSustesaV flLVe] osc var%oLrq System çca/ku ç.kkyh Web Content Software osc var%oLrq l‚¶Vos;j Web Content Upgrading osc var%oLrq mUu;u Web Crawler osc ØkWyj Web Dewey osc M~;wbZ Web Directory osc funsZf'kdk Web Environment osc ifjos'k Web Enabled osc l{ke Web Enabled Database osc l{ke MkVkcsl Web Grid Environments osc fxzM ifjos'k Web Indexing osc vuqØe.khdj.k Web is a growing organism osc ,d o/kZu'khy vOk;o gS Weblog oscy‚x Web Machine osc ;a=] osc e'khu Webmaster oscekLVj 293 Web Marketing osc foi.ku Web Marketing Analysis osc foi.ku fo'ys"k.k Web Marketing Mix osc foi.ku feJ Web Marketing Plan osc foi.ku ;kstuk Web Marketing Strategic osc foi.ku dk;Zuhfrewyd ;kstuk Planning Web Marketing Strategy osc foi.ku dk;Zuhfr Webometrics oscksesfVªDl] oscfefr Web of Science osc v‚Q lkbal] foKku dk osc Web Ontology Language(OWL) Oksc vkWUVksykWth ySaXost ¼vkÅy½ Web OPAC osc vksisd Web Page Alerts osc ist lpsrd Webpages osc i`"B Web Resources osc lalk/ku Web Response osc çR;qÙkj Web Scale Library Management osc Lrjh; iqLrdky; çca/ku Website osclkbV Website Marketing osclkbV foi.ku Web Technology osc çkS|ksfxdh Web User Friendly System osc mi;ksDrk vuqdwy ç.kkyh Web-based Applications osc-vk/kkfjr vuqç;ksx Webster osCkLVj Weed Out fu’dklu] N¡VkbZ djuk] izR;kgj.k djuk] ohM vkmV Weeded Books izR;kgjfr iqLrdsa Weeding N¡Vuh] N¡VkbZ] izR;kgj.k Weeding of Books iqLrdksa dh N¡VkbZ Weeding out N¡VkbZ 294 Weeding Process N¡VkbZ çfØ;k Weekly lkIrkfgd Weight Term Search 'kCn Hkkj [kkst Weinberg Reports osucxZ fjiksVZ Well Documented lqizysf[kr West Bengal Public Libraries if”pe caxky lkoZtfud iqLrdky; Act,1979 vf/kfu;e] 1979] osLV csaxky ifCyd ykbczsjht+ ,DV] 1979 Wet Process vknzZ izfØ;k What You See Is What You OgkV ;w lh bt+ OgkV ;w xsV ¼MCY;wokbZ Get (WYSIWYG) ,lvkbZMCY;wokbZth½ VsDLV ,MhVj Text Editor Whip-Stitching fOgi-fLVfpax Whiteboard OgkbVcksMZ] 'osriV Who Is Who gw bt+ gw] O;fDr ifjpkf;dk Whole Organ Principle lexz vax fl)kar Whole Part lokZax] iw.kkZax Who Was Who gw okt+ gw] e`r O;fDr;ksaa dh ifjpkf;dk Wicket Gate fodV xsV Wide Area Information okbM ,fj;k baQ‚esZ'ku lfoZfll Services (WAIS) ¼MCY;w,vkbZ,l½] c`gr {ks= lwpuk lsok,¡ Wide Area Information System c`gr {ks= lwpuk ç.kkyh Wide Area Network (WAN) okbM ,fj;k usVodZ ¼oSu½] c`gr {ks= usVod Wider Interpretation of Five iap lw=ksa dh O;kid O;k[;k Laws Widget fots+sV Wi-Fi Enabled Lap Tops okbZ-QkbZ l{ke ySiV‚i 295 Wi-Fi Hotspots okbZ-QkbZ g‚V Li‚V Wikibooks fodhcqDl Wikinews fodhU;wt Wikipedia fodhihfM;k Wikiquote fodhdksV Wikis fodh Wikisource fodhlkslZ Wiki Structure fodh lajpuk Wiktionary foD'kujh Winchester Disk foapsLVj fMLd WINISIS foukbZfll WIPO Copyright Treaty okbiks izfrfyI;vf/kdkj laf/k] okbiks (WCT) dkWihjkbV VªhVh ¼MCY;wlhVh½ WIPO Statistics Database okbiks LVsVfVfLVDl MkVkcsl Wired Network rkj;qDr ra= Wireless Access Point csrkj vfHkxe fcanq Wireless Access Protocol csrkj vfHkxe çksVksd‚y Wireless ad-hoc Network csrkj rnFkZ ra= Wireless Application Protocol ok;jysl vuqç;ksx çksVksd‚y Wireless Communication csrkj lapkj Wireless Fidelity csrkj fo'oluh;rk Wireless in Local Loop LFkkuh; ywi esa csrkj Wireless Network csrkj usVodZ Wireless Points csrkj fcanq Withdrawal izR;kgj.k Withdrawal Register izR;kgj.k iath Wood Pulp dk"B yqxnh 296 Word and Author Index oMZ ,aM v‚Fkj baMsDl ¼osMsDl½] 'kCn vkSj (WADEX) ys[kd lwpdkad Word-by-Word 'kCn”k% Word Entry 'kCn lays[k Word Oriented 'kCnksUeq[kh Word Processing 'kCn lalk/ku Word Processing Package 'kCn lalk/kd iSdst Word Star oMZLVkj Word Structure (Morphology) 'kCn lajpuk ¼:i foKku½ Word Treatment 'kCn fu:i.k Work iqLRkd] Ñfr] xzaFk Work Block dk;Z mi[kaM Work Book vH;kl iqLrd Work Flow dk;Z izokg Work Flow Charts dk;Z izokg pkVZ Working Group dk;Z lewg Working Group on Libraries iqLrdky; laca/kh dk;Z lewg Working Paper vk/kkj i= Work Manual dk;Z fu;ekoyh Work Number Ñfr la[;k Work Room dk;Z d{k Work Sheet odZ'khV Workstation odZLVs”ku Work Study Measurement dk;Z v/;;u ekiu World Bibliography of fo'o xzaFklwfp;ksa dh xzaFklwph Bibliographies WorldCat oYMZdSV 297 World Digital Library (WDL) oYMZ fMftVy ykbczsjh ¼MCY;wMh,y½] fo'o fMftVy iqLrdky; World Science Information fo'o foKku lwpuk ç.kkyh System World Summit on the oYMZ lfeV v‚u nh baQkWesZ'ku Information Society (WSIS) lkslkbVh ¼MCY;w,lvkbZ,l½] lwpuk lekt laca/kh oSf”od f”k[kj lEesyu World Translation Index (WTI) fo'o vuqokn lwpdkad] oYMZ Vªkalys'ku baMsDl ¼MCY;wVhvkbZ½ Worldwide Interoperability for oY~MZokbM baVj-v‚ijsfcfyVh Q‚j Microwave Access ekbØksoso ,Dlsl] lw{e rjax ds fy, fo'oO;kih ikjLifjdrk vfHkxe World Wide Web (WWW) fo'oO;kih osc ¼MCY;w MCY;w MCY;w½ Write-off cV~Vs [kkrs esa Mkyuk] çR;kgkfjr] çR;kgj.k djuk Writer ys[kd] jpukdkj X Xerography t+sjkWxzkQh Xylographic Books dk’BQyd eqfnzr iqLrd Xylotype dk’BksfRdj.k X Yardstick ekinaM Yardstick and Scales ekinaM vkSj iSekuk Yearbooks okf"kZdh] vCndks'k Yellow Book ihr iqLRkd Young People’s Edition cky laLdj.k Young People’s Library fd'kksj iqLrdky; 298 Z Z39.50 Client tsM 39-50 DykbaV Zero-based Budgeting (ZBB) 'kwU;-vk/kkfjr ctV] t+hjks csLM ctfVax ¼tsMchch½ Zetoc ftV‚d ZING ftax Zonal Isolate eaMyh; ,dy Zone eaMy Zone Analysis eaMy fo'ys"k.k Zoological Record tqykWftdy fjdkWMZ] çkf.k foKku laca/kh vfHkys[k 299 Name List Allan Powell ,yu i‚oy Alvin Toffler ,fYou V‚Qyj Branscomb czsUld‚Ec Daniel Bell Msfu;y csy Derek Austin Msjsd v‚fLVu D Karl Dziatzko Mh dkyZ Mtk;V~tdks Eugene Garfield ;wthu xkjQhYM Glenda A. Thornton XysaMk , FkkuZVu Gorman xksjeu H P Luhn ,p ih yqgu Iron Gall vk;ju xkWy Lewin yqbu Lickert fydVZ Lundvall yqaMoy Manfred Kochen esuÝsM dkspu Manual Castells eSU;qvy dSlYl Marc Porat ekdZ iksjV Michael Armstrong ekbdy vkeZLVªkax Michael Casey ekbdy dslh Minnie Earl Sears feuh vyZ fl;lZ Neelameghan uhykes?ku Nina E. Browne uhuk bZ czkmu 300 Noruzi uks:t+h Ronfeldt jkWUQsYMV Ross Harvey j‚l gkosZ Shigeo Shingo f'ktks f'kaxks Springer Verlag fLifjaxj oajykWax Tom Stonier V‚e LVksfu;j 301 Institution-Index British Library Document fczfV'k ykbczsjh M‚D;wesaV lIykbZ lsaVj Supply Centre (BLDSC), ¼ch,yMh,llh½] cksLVu Lik Boston Spa Carnegie Mellon dkusZxh esy‚u ;wfuoflZVh ¼lh,e;w½] University (CMU), fiV~lcxZ Pittsburgh Centre for Development çxr lax.ku fodkl dsanz] lsaVj Q‚j of Advanced MsoyiesaV v‚Q ,MokaLM daI;wfVax Computing (C-DAC) ¼lh-MSd½ Connemara Public Library, dkWusesjk lkoZtfud iqLrdky;] psUubZ Chennai Council of Scientific and oSKkfud ,oa vkS|ksfxd vuqla/kku ifj"kn~] Industrial Research d‚mafly v‚Q lkbafVfQd ,aM (CSIR) baMLVªh;y fjlpZ ¼lh,lvkbZvkj½ Defence Advanced j{kk mUur vuqla/kku ifj;kstuk Research Project Agency ,tsalh] fMQsal ,MokaLM (DARPA) fjlpZ ,tsalh] ¼Mjik½ Defence Scientific j{kk oSKkfud lwpuk ,oa çys[ku dsaæ] Information and fMQsal lkbafVfQd baQ‚esZ'ku ,aM Documentation M‚D;wesaVs'ku lsaVj ¼MslhMkWd½ Centre (DESIDOC) Department of Computer daI;wVj foKku ,oa bathfu;fjax j{kk Science and Engineering foHkkx] vkbZvkbZVh] dkuiqj] fMikVZesaV of IIT, Kanpur v‚Q daI;wVj lkbal ,aM bathfu;fjax v‚Q vkbZvkbZVh] dkuiqj Department of Defence, USA vesfjdk dk j{kk foHkkx 302 Department of Scientific fMikVZesaV v‚Q lkbafVfQd ,aM and Industrial baMfLVª;y fjlpZ ¼Mh,lvkbZvkj½] Research (DSIR) oSKkfud ,oa vkS|ksfxd vuqla/kku foHkkx English and Foreign bafXy”k ,aM Qksjsu ySaXost ;wfuoflZVh Language University ¼,¶yq½] vaxzsth ,oa fons'kh Hkk"kk (EFLU) fo'ofo|ky; European Organisation for ;wjksfi;u vkxsZukbZts'ku Q‚j U;wfDy;j Nuclear Research (CERN) fjlpZ ¼luZ½ European Translation ;wjksfi;u Vªkalys'ku lsaVj ¼bZVhlh½ Center (ETC) Food and Agriculture [kk| vkSj Ñf"k laxBu] QwM ,aM Organisation (FAO) ,xzhdYpj vkxsZukbts'ku ¼,Q,vks½ IEEE Computer Society vkbZbZbZbZ daI;wVj lkslk;Vh IFLA Committee on Copyright b¶yk desVh v‚u d‚ihjkbV ,aM vnj and other Legal Matters yhxy eSVlZ] b¶yk izfrfyI;f/kdkj vkSj vU; oS/kkfud ekeyksa laca/kh lfefr IFLA Document Delivery and b¶yk M‚D;wesaV fMyhojh ,aM fjlkslZ Resource Sharing Section 'ks;fjax lsD'ku] b¶yk izys[k forj.k ,oa lalk/ku vknku-iznku foHkkx Illinois Board of Higher bfyu‚; cksMZ v‚Q gk;j ,tqds'ku Education ( IBHE) ¼vkbZch,pbZ½] bfyukW; mPp f'k{kk cksMZ Illinois Library Computer bfyu‚; ykbczsjh daI;wVj Systems Organization flLVEl vkxsZukbZts'ku (ILCSO) ¼vkbZ,ylh,lvks½] bfyukW; iqLrdky; daI;wVj iz.kkyh laxBu 303 Indian Agriculture Research bafM;u ,xzhdYpj fjlpZ baLVhV~;wV Institute (IARI) ¼vkbZ,vkjvkbZ½] Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/kku laLFkku Indian Association of bafM;u ,lksfl,'ku vkWQ Lis'ky Special Libraries and ykbczsjht+ ,aM baQkWesZ'ku lsaVlZ Information Centres ¼vkblfyd½] Hkkjrh; fo'ks"k (IASLIC) iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk dsaæ la?k Indian Council for Cultural bafM;u dkmafly Q‚j dYpjy Relations (ICCR) fjys'kal ¼vkbZlhlhvkj½] Hkkjrh; lkaL—frd laca/k ifj"kn~ Indian Council of Agricultural bafM;u dkmafly vkWQ ,xzhDypjy Research (ICAR) fjlpZ ¼vkbZlh,vkj½] Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn~ Indian Council of World Affairs bafM;u dkmafly v‚Q oYMZ vQs;lZ (ICWA) ¼vkbZlhMCyw,½] fo'o ekeyksa dh Hkkjrh; ifj"kn~ Indian Institute of Information bafM;u baLVhV~;wV v‚Q baQ‚esZ'ku Technology and VsDuksy‚th ,aM eSustesaV Management (IIITM) ¼vkbZvkbZvkbZVh,e½] Hkkjrh; lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh vkSj izca/ku laLFkku Indian Institute of Information bafM;u baLVhV~;wV v‚Q baQ‚esZ'ku Technology (IIIT) VsDuksy‚th¼vkbZvkbZvkbZVh½] Hkkjrh; lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh laLFkku Indian Institute of bafM;u baLVhV~;wV v‚Q eSustesaV Management (IIM) ¼vkbZvkbZ,e½] Hkkjrh; izca/ku laLFkku Indian Institute of Science bafM;u baLVhV~;wV v‚Q lkbal (IISc) ¼vkbZvkbZ,llh½] Hkkjrh; foKku laLFkku 304 Indian Institute of Science bafM;u baLVhV~;wV v‚Q lkbal Education and ,tqds'ku ,aM fjlpZ Research (IISER) ¼vkbZvkbZ,lbZvkj½] Hkkjrh; foKku f'k{kk ,oa 'kks/k dk laLFkku Indian Institute of bafM;u baLVhV~;wV v‚Q VsDuksy‚th Technology (IIT) ¼vkbZvkbZVh½] Hkkjrh; izkS|ksfxdh laLFkku Indian Library Association bafM;u ykbczsjh ,lksfl,'ku¼vkbZ,y,½] (ILA), Delhi fnYyh Hkkjrh; iqLrdky; la?k Indian National Bibliography bafM;u us'kuy fcfCy;ksxzkQh] Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; xzaFklwph Indian National Digital Library bafM;u us'kuy fMftVy ykbczsjh v‚Q of Engineering, Science, bathfu;fjax] lkbal] ,aM VsDuksy‚th And Technology (INDEST) ¼baMsLV½] Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; vfHk;kaf=dh] foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh fMftVy iqLrdky; Indian National Scientific bafM;u us'kuy lkbafVfQd Documentation Centre M‚D;wesaVs'ku lsaVj ¼balM‚d½] (INSDOC) Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; oSKkfud çys[ku dsaæ Indian National Trust for Art bafM;u us'kuy VªLV Q‚j vkVZ ,aM and Culture (INTACH) dYpj ¼baVSd½] Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; dyk vkSj laL—fr U;kl Indian Scientific Translators bafM;u lkbafVfQd VªkalysVlZ Association (ISTA) ,lksfl,'ku ¼bLVk½] Hkkjrh; oSKkfud vuqoknd la?k Information Assurance baQkWesZ'ku ,s'kks;jUl VsDuksykWth Technology Analysis ,ukfyfll lsaVj ¼vkbZ,Vh,lh½] Centre (IATAC) lwpuk lqfu'p;u izkS|ksfxdh fo'ys"k.k dsanz 305 Institute for Defence Studies baLVhV~;wV Q‚j fMQsal LVMht+ ,aM and Analysis (IDSA) ,ukfyfll¼vkbZMh,l,½] j{kk v/;;u vkSj fo'ys"k.k laLFkku Institute for Scientific and baLVhV~;wV Q‚j lkbafVfQd ,aM Technical Information VsfDudy baQ‚esZ'ku ¼bfuLV½] (INIST), France Ýkal] oSKkfud vkSj rduhdh lwpuk laLFkku] Ýkal Institute of Asian Studies baLVhV~;wV v‚Q ,f'k;u LVMht] ,f'k;kbZ v/;;u laLFkku Institute of Scientific baLVhV~;wV Q‚j lkbafVfQd baQ‚esZ'ku Information (ISI) ¼vkbZ,lvkbZ½ Internal Atomic Energy Agency baVjus'kuy ,VkWfed ,uthZ ,tsalh (IAEA) ¼vkbZ,bZ,½] vkarfjd ijekf.od ÅtkZ vfHkdj.k International Association of baVjus'kuy ,lksfl,'ku v‚Q E;wft+d Music Librarians ykbczsfj;al] varjjk"Vªh; laxhr iqLrdky;h la?k International Council of baVjus'kuy d‚mafly v‚Q lkbafVfQd Scientific Unions ;wfu;al ,CLVªSfDVax cksMZ Abstracting Board International Federation for baVjus'kuy QsMjs'ku Q‚j baQ‚esZ'ku Information and ,aM M‚D;qesaVs'ku ¼,QvkbZMh½ Documentation (FID) International Federation of baVjus'kuy QsMjs'ku v‚Q VªkalysVlZ] Translators, Interpreters baVjçsVlZ ,aM VfeZuksy‚ftLV~l and Terminologists (FIT) ¼,QvkbZVh½ International Federation of baVjus'kuy QsMjs'ku vkWQ ykbczsjh Library Associations and ,lksfl,'kal ,aM baLVhV~;w'kal Institutions (IFLA) ¼b¶yk½ 306 International Translation baVjus'kuy Vªkalys'ku lsaVj ¼vkbZVhlh½] Center (ITC) varjjk"Vªh; vuqokn dsanz International Union of Pure baVjus'kuy ;wfu;u v‚Q I;ksj ,aM and Applied Chemistry ,IykbM dSesLVªh] varjjk"Vªh; ewyHkwr vkSj vuqiz;qDr jlk;u foKku la?k Internet Corporation for baVjusV dkjiksjs'ku Q‚j ,lkbaM usEl Assigned Names ,aM uaclZ and Numbers Inter-University Centre (IUC) baVjusV ;wfuoflZVh lsaVj ¼vkbZ;wlh½] varj-fo'ofo|ky; dsanz Inter-University Centre for baVjusV ;wfuoflZVh lsaVj Q‚j ,LVªksu‚eh Astronomy and ,aM ,LVªksfQftDl ¼vkbZ;wlh,,½] Astrophysics (IUCAA) [kxksy foKku rFkk [kxksy HkkSfrdh varj-fo'ofo|ky; dsanz Kerala State Library Council dsjy LVsV ykbczsjh d‚mafly] dsjy jkT; iqLrdky; ifj"kn Lenin Library ysfuu ykbczsjh The Library Association (UK) fn ykbczsjh ,lksfl,'ku ¼;w ds½ Library of Congress ykbczsjh v‚Q dkaxzsl London Graduate School yanu xzstq,V Ldwy v‚Q fctusl of Business Studies LVMht+ Michigan State University fef'kxu LVsV ;wfuoflZVh Mid-West Inter Library feM-osLV baVj ykbczsjh lsaVj Centre Ministry of Information lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh ea=ky; Technology Mitchell Library fe'ksy ykbczsjh National Council of us'kuy dkmafly vkWQ ,tqds'kuy fjlpZ Educational Research ,aM Vªsfuax ¼,ulhbZvkjVh½] jk"Vªh; and Training (NCERT) 'kSf{kd vuqla/kku ,oa çf'k{k.k ifj"kn 307 NERIST usfjLV Ohio College Library Centre vkWgk;ks d‚yst ykbczsjh lsaVj Old Dominion University vksYM Mksfefu;u ;wfuoflZVh Online Computer Library v‚uykbu daI;wVj ykbczsjh lsaVj Center (OCLC) ¼vkslh,ylh½ Rajiv Gandhi University of jktho xk¡/kh ;wfuoflZVh v‚Q gsYFk Health Sciences (RGUHS) lkbalst ¼vkjth;w,p,l½] jktho xk¡/kh LokLF; foKku fo'ofo|ky; Sensing Information Analysis lsaflax baQ‚esZ'ku ,ukfyfll lsaVj Centre (SENSIAC) ¼,lbZ,u,lvkbZ,lh½] laflax lwpuk fo'ys"k.k dsanz Smithsonian Institution fLeFklkWfu;u baLVhV~;w'ku Smt.Radhika Sinha Institute Jherh jkf/kdk flUgk laLFkku vkSj and Sachidanand Library, lfPpnkuan iqLrdky;] iVuk] Patna Jherh jkf/kd flUgk baLVhV~;wV ,aM lfP;nkuan ykbczsjh] iVuk Soviet Library lksfo;r iqLrdky; State Council of Educational jkT; 'kSf{kd vuqla/kku ,oa çf'k{k.k Research and Training ifj"kn] LVsV d‚mafly v‚Q (SCERT) ,tqds'kuy fjlpZ ,aM Vªsfuax ¼,llhbZvkjVh½ Telecommunication Regulatory VsyhdE;qfuds'ku jsxqysVjh vFkkWfjVh vkWQ Authority of India (TRAI) bafM;k ¼VªkbZ½] Hkkjrh; nwjlapkj fofu;ked çkf/kdj.k The Bibliotheque Nationale, nh fcfCy;ksFksd us'kuy] isfjl Paris The British Library nh fczfV'k ykbczsjh 308 The Energy and Resources nh ,uthZ ,aM fjlksZlsl baLVhV~;wV ¼Vsjh½] Institute (TERI) ÅtkZ ,oa lalk/ku laLFkku United Nations Educational, ;wukbVsM us”kal ,tqds'kuy] lkbafVfQd Scientific And Cultural ,aM dYpjy vkWxsZukbts'ku ¼;wusLdks½] Organisation (UNESCO) la;qDr jk’Vª 'kSf{kd] oSKkfud vkSj lkaLd`frd laxBu United Nations and ;wukbVsM us'kal ,aM baVjus'kuy International VsyhdE;wfuds'ku ;wfu;u ¼vkbZVh;w½] Telecommunication la;qDr jk’Vª ,oa varjjk"Vªh; nwjlapkj Union (ITU) laxBu United States Department of ;wukbVsM LVsV~l fMikZVesaV vkWQ fMQsal Defence (USDOD) ¼;w,lMhvksMh½] la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk dk j{kk foHkkx University Grants fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx] Commission (UGC) ;wuhoflZVh xzkaV~l deh'ku ¼;wthlh½ World Bank oYMZ cSad] fo'o cSad World Health Orginisation oYMZ gsYFk vkxZsukbt+s'ku ¼MCY;w,pvks½] (WHO) fo'o LokLF; laxBu World Intellectual Property oYMZ baVysDpqvy izkWiVhZ vkWxsZukbts'ku Organisation (WIPO) ¼okbiks½] fo'o ckSf)d laink vf/kdkj laxBu 309