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SOFTBALL EXAM 2019-2020 ANSWERS If an Improper Batter

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SOFTBALL EXAM 2019-2020 ANSWERS If an Improper Batter SOFTBALL EXAM 2019-2020 ANSWERS 1. Question If an improper batter becomes a runner or is put out and the defense appeals to the umpire before the next pitch (legal or illegal), or before the infielders have left the infield and the catcher has left her normal fielding position in that half inning, the correct ruling should be: The umpire shall declare the batter who should have batted out. All outs stand and runners who were not declared out must return to the base occupied at the time of the pitch. If a runner advances because of a stolen base, wild pitch, passed ball or an illegal pitch, while the improper batter is at bat, such advance is legal. All of the above. 2. Question R1 is on third base and the infielders are playing in for a potential play are the plate. B2 hits the ball sharply down the third base line that passes F6 before striking R1, while she is standing on third base. The correct call is: An immediate dead ball for hitting R1. Award R2 first base and leave R1 on third base An immediate dead ball for hitting R1. Award B2 first base and call R1 out. An immediate dead ball for hitting R1. Call both R1 and B2 out Make no immediate call because the ball is live 3. Question A base runner establishes her own base path when she is not being played upon: True False 4. Question The umpire discovers a batter stepping into the batter’s box with a bat bearing the 2000 Amateur Softball Association stamp. The umpire removes the bat without penalty. True False 5. Question R1 on 1B. The pitch is delivered, but in the umpire’s judgement, the batter interferes with the catchers throw to 2B by leaning over the plate. What is the correct ruling? The ball is dead. R1 must return to 1B. The batter is out. All of the above. 6. Question Which statement is correct in regard to the FLEX player? The FLEX player is listed in the 10th position in the batting order. A head coach who lists the DP/FLEX on her starting lineup can go from 9 to 10 players as long as she doesn't violate re-entry and substitution rules. The FLEX can bat or run bases for the DP. Either the head coach or the FLEX player can report the change to the plate umpire. The DP has left the game. All of the above. 7. Question A head coach who intends to utilize the DP/Flex option must alert the umpires and opposing team: Before the team bats for the first time. Before that coaches team throws its first pitch on defense. During the exchange of lineup cards at the home plate meeting during the pregame conference. Before the DP's first at-bat 8. Question A fair batted ball is wedged into a fence. The umpire should: Call a dead ball and award batter two bases. Call a dead ball and award batter home run. Call a dead ball and award the base the umpire judges she would have reached had the ball not become wedged in the fence. Award the batter the base she was closest to- when the ball became wedged in the fence. 9. Question The batter is out when: She hits the ball fair or foul while either foot is touching the plate. She bunts on the second strike. Any strike is caught by the catcher. With a 1-1 count, she fails to enter the batters box within 10 seconds after the ball is returned to the pitcher and the pitcher is on the pitcher's plate. 10. Question R1 is on first base when B2 hits a ground ball. R1 crashes into F4, in the base bath, as she attempts to gain control of the batted ball which is within a step and a reach of the spot of initial contact. The correct call is: R1 has committed interference. When F4 fails to gain control of the batted ball, the umpire will give the delayed dead ball signal and wait to see what happens. Because F4 was in the runners base path, F4 is always charged with obstruction. There is no call since R1 and F4 could not reasonably avoid contact. If judged unintentional, the play is allowed to continue. 11. Question The umpire discovers batter is using a bat that is cracked. The umpire removes the bat without penalty. True False 12. Question R1 is on third base with no outs. F5 is playing behind a few steps behind third base and close to the foul line. Batter hits a hard one-hopper down the third base line which freezes R1 on third base. R1 is standing on third base when the batted ball hits her. The umpire judges that F5 could have had a play on the ball. What is the correct ruling? The ball is dead immediately. R1 is out and R2 is out. The ball is dead immediately. R1 is out and R2 is awarded first base. The ball is dead immediately. R1 is not out and R2 is awarded first base. The ball is dead immediately. R1 is awarded home and R2 is awarded first base. 13. Question Obstruction is called on F2 when she is about to receive the ball while blocking home plate and comes in contact with the runner sliding into home. True False 14. Question Which action is not legal for a courtesy runner? She has not participated in the game. She runs for the pitcher only. She runs for the catcher only. She becomes a substitute in the same half inning where she was a courtesy runner. 15. Question A base runner establishes her own base path when she is not being played upon. True False 16. Question The on deck batter shall not commit interference with the defensive team. Which statement is correct? When the interference is with a thrown or pitched ball, the runner closest to home is out. If no play is obvious, then no player is out, but the runners must return to the last base touched at the time of interference. When interference is with a fair batted foul fly ball, the batter is out. All of the above. 17. Question Starting at first base, R1 overruns second base on a hit by B2. In the ensuing rundown, both runners end up on second base. F5 tags both runners. The correct ruling is: R1 and B2 are both out. B2 is out. R1 is out. Neither runner is out. 18. Question Chinstraps are required on all batting helmets and must be snapped and worn properly. True False 19. Question S1 pinch runs for F7 in the second inning. She then leaves the game. She enters the game in the eighth inning for the catcher as a courtesy runner. This is legal. S1 is an illegal substitute. She is declared out and restricted to the dugout/bench for the duration of the game. S1 is an illegal substitute. She is ejected from the game. S1 is an illegal substitute. She and her head coach are restricted to the dugout/bench for the duration of the game. 20. Question If the DP enters the game to play defense for the FLEX, she is considered a substitute. True False 21. Question The batter is standing in the batter’s box when an inside pitch hits her in the knee, completely in the batters box. The proper call is: Dead ball and the batter is awarded first base. Strike on the batter because she needs to make an effort to get out of the way of the pitch. Strike on the batter because the Pitcher is entitled to throw on the inner part of the batter's box. None of the above. 22. Question An umpire should declare a ‘no pitch’ on which of the following? The pitcher pitches during a suspension of play. The base runner is called out for leaving a base too soon. The pitcher pitches before the base runner has returned to the base after a foul ball. All of the above. 23. Question B1 bats out of order and reaches first base. F1 then steps onto the pitcher’s plate and commits and illegal pitch. The defense then appeals that B1 has batted out of order. What is the correct ruling? B1 is declared out and the next batter comes to the plate. B1 is replaced by the legal batter at first base. The defense can no longer appeal batting out of order since the infraction was not discovered prior to the next pitch. The defense is allowed to appeal since the pitch was illegal and the player that B1 batted in place of is called out. 24. Question Which of the following is legal equipment for the coach to use in the coaches box: A scorebook and a pencil. An electronic scorebook. Headset with communication to the coach in the dugout. An indicator for balls/strikes. 25. Question An umpire has a white polo with blue side insets from previous seasons. He/she may wear this polo in a non-varsity contest. True False 26. Question R1 is on first base. The batter has a 3 ball 2 strike count. R1 attempts to steal on the next pitch which is ball four. The base umpire, R1 and F4 do not realize the pitch was ball four and R1 is called out. R1 then heads to the dugout and is tagged out in the confusion.
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