Revised7report on the Algorithmic Language Scheme
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Evolution of Lisp
1 The Evolution of Lisp Guy L. Steele Jr. Richard P. Gabriel Thinking Machines Corporation Lucid, Inc. 245 First Street 707 Laurel Street Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142 Menlo Park, California 94025 Phone: (617) 234-2860 Phone: (415) 329-8400 FAX: (617) 243-4444 FAX: (415) 329-8480 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Lisp is the world’s greatest programming language—or so its proponents think. The structure of Lisp makes it easy to extend the language or even to implement entirely new dialects without starting from scratch. Overall, the evolution of Lisp has been guided more by institutional rivalry, one-upsmanship, and the glee born of technical cleverness that is characteristic of the “hacker culture” than by sober assessments of technical requirements. Nevertheless this process has eventually produced both an industrial- strength programming language, messy but powerful, and a technically pure dialect, small but powerful, that is suitable for use by programming-language theoreticians. We pick up where McCarthy’s paper in the first HOPL conference left off. We trace the development chronologically from the era of the PDP-6, through the heyday of Interlisp and MacLisp, past the ascension and decline of special purpose Lisp machines, to the present era of standardization activities. We then examine the technical evolution of a few representative language features, including both some notable successes and some notable failures, that illuminate design issues that distinguish Lisp from other programming languages. We also discuss the use of Lisp as a laboratory for designing other programming languages. We conclude with some reflections on the forces that have driven the evolution of Lisp. -
Proceedings of the 8Th European Lisp Symposium Goldsmiths, University of London, April 20-21, 2015 Julian Padget (Ed.) Sponsors
Proceedings of the 8th European Lisp Symposium Goldsmiths, University of London, April 20-21, 2015 Julian Padget (ed.) Sponsors We gratefully acknowledge the support given to the 8th European Lisp Symposium by the following sponsors: WWWLISPWORKSCOM i Organization Programme Committee Julian Padget – University of Bath, UK (chair) Giuseppe Attardi — University of Pisa, Italy Sacha Chua — Toronto, Canada Stephen Eglen — University of Cambridge, UK Marc Feeley — University of Montreal, Canada Matthew Flatt — University of Utah, USA Rainer Joswig — Hamburg, Germany Nick Levine — RavenPack, Spain Henry Lieberman — MIT, USA Christian Queinnec — University Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris 6, France Robert Strandh — University of Bordeaux, France Edmund Weitz — University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany Local Organization Christophe Rhodes – Goldsmiths, University of London, UK (chair) Richard Lewis – Goldsmiths, University of London, UK Shivi Hotwani – Goldsmiths, University of London, UK Didier Verna – EPITA Research and Development Laboratory, France ii Contents Acknowledgments i Messages from the chairs v Invited contributions Quicklisp: On Beyond Beta 2 Zach Beane µKanren: Running the Little Things Backwards 3 Bodil Stokke Escaping the Heap 4 Ahmon Dancy Unwanted Memory Retention 5 Martin Cracauer Peer-reviewed papers Efficient Applicative Programming Environments for Computer Vision Applications 7 Benjamin Seppke and Leonie Dreschler-Fischer Keyboard? How quaint. Visual Dataflow Implemented in Lisp 15 Donald Fisk P2R: Implementation of -
Remote Debugging and Reflection in Resource Constrained Devices Nikolaos Papoulias
Remote Debugging and Reflection in Resource Constrained Devices Nikolaos Papoulias To cite this version: Nikolaos Papoulias. Remote Debugging and Reflection in Resource Constrained Devices. Program- ming Languages [cs.PL]. Université des Sciences et Technologie de Lille - Lille I, 2013. English. tel-00932796 HAL Id: tel-00932796 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00932796 Submitted on 17 Jan 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. N° d’ordre : 41342 THESE présentée en vue d’obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR en Spécialité : informatique par Nikolaos Papoulias DOCTORAT DELIVRE CONJOINTEMENT PAR MINES DOUAI ET L’UNIVERSITE DE LILLE 1 Titre de la thèse : Remote Debugging and Reflection in Resource Constrained Devices Soutenue le 19/12/2013 à 10h devant le jury d’examen : Président Roel WUYTS (Professeur – Université de Leuven) Directeur de thèse Stéphane DUCASSE (Directeur de recherche – INRIA Lille) Rapporteur Marianne HUCHARD (Professeur – Université Montpellier 2) Rapporteur Alain PLANTEC (Maître-Conf-HDR – Université de Bretagne Occ.) Examinateur Serge STINCKWICH (Maître-Conf – Université de Caen) co-Encadrant Noury BOURAQADI (Maître-Assistant – Mines de Douai) co-Encadrant Marcus DENKER (Chargé de recherche – INRIA Lille) co-Encadrant Luc FABRESSE (Maître-Assistant – Mines de Douai) Laboratoire(s) d’accueil : Dépt. -
Introduction to the Literature on Programming Language Design Gary T
Computer Science Technical Reports Computer Science 7-1999 Introduction to the Literature On Programming Language Design Gary T. Leavens Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cs_techreports Part of the Programming Languages and Compilers Commons Recommended Citation Leavens, Gary T., "Introduction to the Literature On Programming Language Design" (1999). Computer Science Technical Reports. 59. http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cs_techreports/59 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Computer Science at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Computer Science Technical Reports by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Introduction to the Literature On Programming Language Design Abstract This is an introduction to the literature on programming language design and related topics. It is intended to cite the most important work, and to provide a place for students to start a literature search. Keywords programming languages, semantics, type systems, polymorphism, type theory, data abstraction, functional programming, object-oriented programming, logic programming, declarative programming, parallel and distributed programming languages Disciplines Programming Languages and Compilers This article is available at Iowa State University Digital Repository: http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cs_techreports/59 Intro duction to the Literature On Programming Language Design Gary T. Leavens TR 93-01c Jan. 1993, revised Jan. 1994, Feb. 1996, and July 1999 Keywords: programming languages, semantics, typ e systems, p olymorphism, typ e theory, data abstrac- tion, functional programming, ob ject-oriented programming, logic programming, declarative programming, parallel and distributed programming languages. -
The Racket Manifesto∗
The Racket Manifesto∗ Matthias Felleisen, Robert Bruce Findler, Matthew Flatt, Shriram Krishnamurthi Eli Barzilay, Jay McCarthy, Sam Tobin-Hochstadt Abstract The creation of a programming language calls for guiding principles that point the developers to goals. This article spells out the three basic principles behind the 20-year development of Racket. First, programming is about stating and solving problems, and this activity normally takes place in a context with its own language of discourse; good programmers ought to for- mulate this language as a programming language. Hence, Racket is a programming language for creating new programming languages. Second, by following this language-oriented approach to programming, systems become multi-lingual collections of interconnected components. Each language and component must be able to protect its specific invariants. In support, Racket offers protection mechanisms to implement a full language spectrum, from C-level bit manipulation to soundly typed extensions. Third, because Racket considers programming as problem solving in the correct language, Racket also turns extra-linguistic mechanisms into linguistic constructs, especially mechanisms for managing resources and projects. The paper explains these principles and how Racket lives up to them, presents the evaluation framework behind the design process, and concludes with a sketch of Racket’s imperfections and opportunities for future improvements. 1998 ACM Subject Classification D.3.3 Language Constructs and Features Keywords and phrases design -
CLX — Common LISP X Interface
CLX Common LISP X Interface 1988, 1989 Texas Instruments Incorporated Permission is granted to any individual or institution to use, copy, modify and distribute this document, provided that this complete copyright and permission notice is maintained, intact, in all copies and supporting documentation. Texas Instruments Incorporated makes no representations about the suitability of this document or the software described herein for any purpose. It is provided ”as is” without express or implied warranty. CLX Programmer’s Reference i ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Primary Interface Author: Robert W. Scheifler MIT Laboratory for Computer Science 545 Technology Square, Room 418 Cambridge, MA 02139 [email protected] Primary Implementation Author: LaMott Oren Texas Instruments PO Box 655474, MS 238 Dallas, TX 75265 [email protected] Design Contributors: Dan Cerys, BBN Scott Fahlman, CMU Kerry Kimbrough, Texas Instruments Chris Lindblad, MIT Rob MacLachlan, CMU Mike McMahon, Symbolics David Moon, Symbolics LaMott Oren, Texas Instruments Daniel Weinreb, Symbolics John Wroclawski, MIT Richard Zippel, Symbolics Documentation Contributors: Keith Cessna, Texas Instruments Kerry Kimbrough, Texas Instruments Mike Myjak LaMott Oren, Texas Instruments Dan Stenger, Texas Instruments The X Window System is a trademark of MIT. UNIX is a trademark of AT&T Bell Laboratories. ULTRIX, ULTRIX–32, ULTRIX–32m, ULTRIX–32w, and VAX/VMS are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation. ii CLX Programmer’s Reference CONTENTS Section Title 1 INTRODUCTION TO CLX 2 DISPLAYS 3 SCREENS 4 WINDOWS AND PIXMAPS 5 GRAPHICS CONTEXTS 6 GRAPHIC OPERATIONS 7 IMAGES 8 FONTS AND CHARACTERS 9 COLORS 10 CURSORS 11 ATOMS, PROPERTIES, AND SELECTIONS 12 EVENTS AND INPUT 13 RESOURCES 14 CONTROL FUNCTIONS 15 EXTENSIONS 16 ERRORS A PROTOCOL VS. -
Sexual Abuse at St. George's School and the School's Response: 1970 to 2015
Sexual Abuse at St. George’s School and the School’s Response: 1970 to 2015 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATOR MARTIN F. MURPHY, FOLEY HOAG LLP September 1, 2016 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT INVESTIGATOR MARTIN F. MURPHY, FOLEY HOAG LLP TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface ..................................................................................................................................... 1 Summary of Findings ................................................................................................................ 3 Two St. George’s ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Faculty and Staff Abusers in the 1970s and 1980s: A Brief Summary ........................................................ 4 William Lydgate............................................................................................................................................. 4 Timothy Tefft ................................................................................................................................................. 4 Rev. Howard White........................................................................................................................................ 4 Alphonse “Al” Gibbs ...................................................................................................................................... 5 Franklin Coleman ......................................................................................................................................... -
Design of a Simple Functional Programming Language and Environment for CS2
Design of a Simple Functional Programming Language and Environment for CS2 Brian T. Howard Department of Computer Science, DePauw University Abstract There are several advantages to introducing a functional language early in a student's college experience: it provides an excellent setting in which to explore recursively-defined functions and data structures, it encourages more abstract thinking, and it exposes students to a language paradigm that is likely quite different from their previous experience. Even in a core curriculum based on a traditional imperative (and object-oriented) language, it is valuable to spend two or three weeks investigating a functional language. However, we have found that most existing functional languages and environments pose significant hurdles to the introductory student, especially when the language is only being used for a short time. This paper discusses some of our ideas to simplify the framework, and allow students to experiment easily with the important concepts of functional programming in the setting of CS2. 1 Motivation There have been many proposals over the years to incorporate functional languages into the intro- ductory computer science curriculum, dating back at least to the mid-1980's with Abelson and Suss- man's influential text, Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs [1]. They advocated the use of the Scheme dialect of Lisp because of its simple syntax and support for powerful abstraction mechanisms. Some more recent course designs [2, 3, 10] have also used Scheme, while others have used statically-typed languages such as Miranda, Haskell, or Standard ML [4, 6, 13, 15, 17, 18]. In each case, the reasons given for choosing a functional language include the support for abstractions (including recursion and higher-order functions), the simple semantics (with few or no side-effects), and the exposure to a different language paradigm and problem-solving style. -
Download Introduction to LISP and Symbol Manipulation, Sharam
Introduction to LISP and symbol manipulation, Sharam Hekmatpour, Prentice Hall, 1988, 0134861922, 9780134861920, 303 pages. DOWNLOAD HERE Lisp , Paul M. Chirlian, 1986, Computers, 303 pages. The new UCI LISP manual , James Richard Meehan, Jun 1, 1979, Computers, 366 pages. Lisp machine manual , Richard Stallman, Daniel Weinreb, David Moon, 1984, Computers, 859 pages. LISP, the language of artificial intelligence , A. A. Berk, 1985, Computers, 160 pages. Common LISP A Gentle Introduction to Symbolic Computation, David S. Touretzky, 2013, Computers, 600 pages. Highly accessible treatment covers cons cell structures, evaluation rules, programs as data, recursive and applicable programming styles. Nearly 400 illustrations, answers to .... The T programming language a dialect of LISP, Stephen Slade, 1987, Computers, 425 pages. An Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp , Robert J. Chassell, Jan 1, 2004, , 289 pages. Introduction to ADA , Paul M. Chirlian, 1984, Computers, 291 pages. Has Been Written Easy Enough for the Beginner to Understand, Yet Comprehensive Enough for the Experienced Programmer. Includes Programs & Exercises. Syntactic extensions in the programming language LISP , Eugene Edmund Kohlbecker, 1986, Computers, 216 pages. The programmer's introduction to LISP , Ward Douglas Maurer, 1972, Computers, 112 pages. It's simply a WONDERFUL title on LISP. I got the opportunity to work on Lisp firstly during my Graduate, then during Doctoral Studies, both at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, and finally while teaching graduate students of Computer Science at Punjabi University Patiala, Punjab, India, where I used this book as the main text book in the classroom. The book is very lucid, precise, and includes meaningful exercises and projects at the end of each chapter. -
Realm of Racket.Pdf
REALM OF RACKET REALM OF RACKET Learn to Program, One Game at a Time! (list Forrest Bice Rose DeMaio Spencer Florence Feng-Yun Mimi Lin Scott Lindeman Nicole Nussbaum Eric Peterson Ryan Plessner David Van Horn Matthias Felleisen Conrad Barski, MD) San Francisco REALM OF RACKET. Copyright © 2013 by Matthias Felleisen, David Van Horn, Conrad Barski, M.D., Forrest Bice, Rose DeMaio, Spencer Florence, Feng-Yun Mimi Lin, Scott Lindeman, Nicole Nussbaum, Eric Peterson, Ryan Plessner. All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior writ- ten permission of the copyright owner and the publisher. Printed in USA First printing 17 16 15 14 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ISBN-10: 1-59327-491-2 ISBN-13: 978-1-59327-491-7 Publisher: William Pollock Production Editor: Alison Law Cover Illustration: Eric Peterson Illustrations: Feng-Yun Mimi Lin and Eric Peterson Interior Design and Composition: Rose DeMaio and Nicole Nussbaum Developmental Editors: Keith Fancher and William Pollock Copyeditor: Marilyn Smith Proofreader: Paula L. Fleming For information on distribution, translations, or bulk sales, please contact No Starch Press, Inc. directly: No Starch Press, Inc. 38 Ringold Street, San Francisco, CA 94103 phone: 415.863.9900; fax: 415.863.9950; [email protected]; www.nostarch.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Felleisen, Matthias. Realm of Racket : learn to program, one game at a time! / by Matthias Felleisen, Conrad Barski, Forrest Bice, Rose DeMaio, Spencer Florence, Feng-yun Mimi Lin, Scott Lindeman, Nicole Nussbaum, Eric Peterson, Ryan Plessner, and David Van Horn. -
Learning to Program in a Constructionist Way Mattia Monga, Michael Lodi, Dario Malchiodi, Anna Morpurgo, Bernadette Spieler
Learning to program in a constructionist way Mattia Monga, Michael Lodi, Dario Malchiodi, Anna Morpurgo, Bernadette Spieler To cite this version: Mattia Monga, Michael Lodi, Dario Malchiodi, Anna Morpurgo, Bernadette Spieler. Learning to program in a constructionist way. Proceedings of Constructionism 2018, Aug 2018, Vilnius, Lithuania. hal-01913065 HAL Id: hal-01913065 https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01913065 Submitted on 6 Nov 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Learning to program in a constructionist way Constructionism Working Group 6 Michael Lodi∗ Dario Malchiodi Bernadette Spieler Alma Mater Studiorum - Mattia Monga Technische Universität Graz Università di Bologna Anna Morpurgo Austria Italy [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Università degli Studi di Milano Italy ABSTRACT skills, as is recognizing how a relatively low number of abstract Although programming is often seen as a key element of construc- patterns can be applied to a potentially infinite spectrum of specific tionist approaches, the research on learning to program through situations.Programming languages and environments can either a constructionist strategy is somewhat limited, mostly focusing help or distract novices, thus the choice is not neutral and their on how to bring the abstract and formal nature of programming characteristics should be analyzed carefully to foster a good learn- languages into “concrete” or even tangible objects, graspable even ing context. -
9 European Lisp Symposium
Proceedings of the 9th European Lisp Symposium AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland May 9 – 10, 2016 Irène Durand (ed.) ISBN-13: 978-2-9557474-0-7 Contents Preface v Message from the Programme Chair . vii Message from the Organizing Chair . viii Organization ix Programme Chair . xi Local Chair . xi Programme Committee . xi Organizing Committee . xi Sponsors . xii Invited Contributions xiii Program Proving with Coq – Pierre Castéran .........................1 Julia: to Lisp or Not to Lisp? – Stefan Karpinski .......................1 Lexical Closures and Complexity – Francis Sergeraert ...................2 Session I: Language design3 Refactoring Dynamic Languages Rafael Reia and António Menezes Leitão ..........................5 Type-Checking of Heterogeneous Sequences in Common Lisp Jim E. Newton, Akim Demaille and Didier Verna ..................... 13 A CLOS Protocol for Editor Buffers Robert Strandh ....................................... 21 Session II: Domain Specific Languages 29 Using Lisp Macro-Facilities for Transferable Statistical Tests Kay Hamacher ....................................... 31 A High-Performance Image Processing DSL for Heterogeneous Architectures Kai Selgrad, Alexander Lier, Jan Dörntlein, Oliver Reiche and Marc Stamminger .... 39 Session III: Implementation 47 A modern implementation of the LOOP macro Robert Strandh ....................................... 49 Source-to-Source Compilation via Submodules Tero Hasu and Matthew Flatt ............................... 57 Extending Software Transactional