Northern Italy: the Alps, Dolomites & Lombardy 2021
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Mantua SIMPLY WONDERFUL Piazza Sordello
MANTUA SIMPLY WONDERFUL Piazza Sordello MANTUA. SIMPLY WONDERFUL Those who arrive in Mantua are captivated by its unique, timeless allure and welcoming atmosphere. A city which enjoys a breathtaking panorama when viewed from the shores of its lakes. It appears as though it is suspended above the water, a protagonist of an almost surreal landscape, composed of a balance of history, art and nature. Mantua is a city to be visited with ample time, consideration and serenity. The city squares, passageways and cobblestone streets invite the visitor to slowly take in every one of its monuments and historic buildings in order to understand just why it has been declared by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site along with the neighboringneighbouring town of Sabbioneta. Mantua weaves history, art and culture together everywhere and it is surrounded by an unparalleled natural atmosphere. Unique and magical places that make Mantua simply wonderful. 2 View of the city Mantua at sunset 3 Sabbioneta MANTUA AND SABBIONETA: WORLD HERITAGE SITE July of 2008 is the month when Mantua and neighbouring Sabbioneta where introduced to the list of World Heritage Sites as a unique point of importance. Both cities enjoyed moments of great design importance during the renaissance. Designed and created by the same ruling family, the Gonzaga, two different but complimentary models were applied for each location. In fact, Sabbioneta is a newer city realized by Vespasiano Gonzaga in the second half of the sixteenth century as the ideal capital for his duchy; Mantua instead presents itself as a transformation of an existing city, which changed the ancient urban configuration. -
Grand Lakes of Switzerland Rail Tour.Indd
Rail holidays to Switzerland The Grand Lakes of Switzerland Rail Tour www.expressionsholidays.co.uk 01392 441217 GRAND SWISS RAIL JOURNEYS The Grand Lakes of Switzerland Rail Tour 11 NIGHTS / 12 DAYS Lake Geneva GoldenPass Line Saanenland Bernese Oberland Lake Lucerne Gotthard Gotthard Panorama Express Lake Lugano Bernina Express Bernina Pass Lake Zurich Jet d’Eau in Lake Geneva Linking together the most breath-taking and sublime lakes in Switzerland, this grand tour stops off beside the four main Swiss lakes, plus the lesser-known lakes of St Moritz, Sils, Silvaplana, Fallboden, Thun, and Brienz. We aim to capture in this rail touring holiday the various sides to these lakes as well as the diverse villages, towns, and cities that line their shores. This This grand tour of Switzerland’s lakes throw from many picturesque lakes. You now (fi rst class can be booked at a supplement) begins with your arrival by aeroplane or by re-join the Bernina Express railway as it heads • 8 days Swiss rail fl exi pass (fi rst class can train into Geneva. From here, you catch a train towards Chur, the oldest town in Switzerland, be booked at a supplement) to Lausanne for your fi rst stay beside Lake where you change for a direct train to Zurich. • 2 nights’ bed and breakfast in Lausanne Geneva, what might be Switzerland’s most Relax in your choice of luxury Zurich hotel • 2 nights’ bed and breakfast in Grindelwald popular lake. Then, move on into the Bernese after visiting the Grossmunster Church and • 3 nights’ bed and breakfast in Lucerne Oberland via the GoldenPass Line and stay appreciating the crispness of this historic area • 2 nights’ bed and breakfast in Lugano in the chocolate box village of Grindelwald. -
Romantic Villages of Alpine Europe 2017
® ® Romantic Villages of Alpine Europe 2017 EXTEND YOUR TRIP Lake Como & Milan, Italy Munich, Germany & Salzburg, Austria Your Travel Handbook CONTENTS Passport, Visas & Travel Documents ......... 3 Climate ........................................ 21 Your Passport .................................. 3 No Visas Required .............................. 3 About Your Destinations ..................... 24 Trusted Traveler Programs ..................... 4 ........................ 24 Emergency Photocopies of Key Documents ..... 4 Your Program Director ............................. 26 Overseas Taxes & Fees ......................... 4 Interlaken in Brief Seefeld in Brief ................................ 26 Stresa in Brief ................................. 27 Health .......................................... 5 Lake Como in Brief ............................ 27 Keep Your Abilities In Mind ..................... 5 Milan in Brief .................................. 27 Health Check .................................. 5 Munich in Brief . .27 No Vaccines Required ....................... 6 Salzburg in Brief............................... 29 Staying Healthy on Your Trip .................... 6 Shopping ..................................... 29 U.S. Customs Regulations & Shipping Charges ................................... 31 Money Matters ................................. 8 Top Three Tips ................................. 8 Demographics & Background................ 32 Local Currency ................................. 8 How to Exchange Money .................... -
Merancard? the Merancard Is an Advantage Card, Which Is Handed out to Guests in Partici- Pating Partner Accomodations in Merano and Environs
» What is the MeranCard? The MeranCard is an advantage card, which is handed out to guests in partici- pating partner accomodations in Merano and environs. The card is included in the room price and grants access to a number of services without additional charge or at a discounted price (see included services). » How long is the MeranCard valid? The MeranCard is valid from 15th October 2018 to 30th June 2019. The card is valid for your entire stay, provided that it coincides with the validity period of the card. Should you stay for longer than one week, you are entitled to another card. The MeranCard must be validated each time when using public transportation or visiting a museum. In order to benefit from the discounts, the card must MeranCard MERANCARD - INCLUDED SERVICES presented in advance. 2018 /2019 » Who receives the MeranCard? Your advantage card » Bus and train All guests staying at a partner accomodation in Merano and environs get a in Merano and Environs – Use of all public means of transportation belonging card of their own. Children aged between 6 and 14 get a junior card. 15th october 2018 - 30th june 2019 to the South Tyrol Integrated Transport Network: Children under the age of 6, accompanied by an adult holding the MeranCard, all city and extra – urban buses do not require a card of their own. – Regional trains in South Tyrol (Brennero – Trento, Malles – The card is personalized and cannot be transferred. The MeranCard is not San Candido). The card is not valid on Italian InterRegional available for purchase and is handed out to guests with at least one overnight trains or on OEBB, DB, Eurostar or Intercity trains. -
Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano
Chapter � Early Years: Family Background, Education, Giulio Romano 1.1 Family Background On the seventh of September of 1459, according to the contemporary chron- icler Andrea Schivenoglia, the Duke of ‘Clenij’ or ‘Clunii’—in fact Johann i, Duke of Cleves—arrived in Mantua representing Philip the Good, Duke of Bur- gundy, at the Mantuan Council presided over by Pope Pius ii. During his visit he was lodged in the house belonging to the massaro of Mantua, an important financial officer of this small but powerful North-Italian state.1 The Duke’s host, Vivaldo della Strata, belonged to a family whose common ancestor, Lorenzo, had in 1228 been called from Brescia to serve as podestà of Mantua. In this he followed a tradition of his family, many members of which fulfilled similar functions in Lombardy and Piedmont.2 Until their extinction in an outbreak 1 Vivaldo Strada was elected Councillor and massarius of the Comune of Mantua in 1445; he died in 1475, cf. Piccoli 1988, who quotes the Mantuan chronicle Andrea Schivenoglia: ‘E che venuto allora ambasciatore del duca di Borgogna il duca di Clunii, questo foe alogato in casa de Vivaldo Strada da drè la via de San Dominico andando verso San Christophora’; a similar passage is quoted by Carlo d’Arco in the entry on the Stradas in his manuscript Annotazioni genealogiche di famiglie mantovane che possono servire alla esatta compilazione della storia di queste (ASMn, Documenti patrii 220, vol. vii, pp. 65–75); but it cannot be found in D’Arco’s own edition of Schivenoglia (D’Arco 1857a, the relevant passage on p. -
Doers Dreamers Ors Disrupt &
POLITICO.EU DECEMBER 2018 Doers Dreamers THE PEOPLE WHO WILL SHAPE & Disrupt EUROPE IN THE ors COMING YEAR In the waves of change, we find our true drive Q8 is an evolving future proof company in this rapidly changing age. Q8 is growing to become a broad mobility player, by building on its current business to provide sustainable ‘fuel’ and services for all costumers. SOMEONE'S GOT TO TAKE THE LEAD Develop emission-free eTrucks for the future of freight transport. Who else but MAN. Anzeige_230x277_eTrucks_EN_181030.indd 1 31.10.18 10:29 11 CONTENTS No. 1: Matteo Salvini 8 + Where are Christian Lindner didn’t they now? live up to the hype — or did he? 17 The doers 42 In Germany, Has the left finally found its a new divide answer to right-wing nationalism? 49 The dreamers Artwork 74 85 Cover illustration by Simón Prades for POLITICO All illustrated An Italian The portraits African refugees face growing by Paul Ryding for unwelcome resentment in the country’s south disruptors POLITICO 4 POLITICO 28 SPONSORED CONTENT PRESENTED BY WILFRIED MARTENS CENTRE FOR EUROPEAN STUDIES THE EAST-WEST EU MARRIAGE: IT’S NOT TOO LATE TO TALK 2019 EUROPEAN ELECTIONS ARE A CHANCE TO LEARN FROM LESSONS OF THE PAST AND BRING NATIONS CLOSER TOGETHER BY MIKULÁŠ DZURINDA, PRESIDENT, WILFRIED MARTENS CENTRE FOR EUROPEAN STUDIES The East-West relationship is like the cliché between an Eastern bride and a Western man. She is beautiful but poor and with a slightly troubled past. He is rich and comfortable. The West which feels underappreciated and the East, which has the impression of not being heard. -
The Best of Renaissance Florence April 28 – May 6, 2019
Alumni Travel Study From Galleries to Gardens The Best of Renaissance Florence April 28 – May 6, 2019 Featuring Study Leader Molly Bourne ’87, Professor of Art History and Coordinator of the Master’s Program in Renaissance Art at Syracuse University Florence Immerse yourself in the tranquil, elegant beauty of Italy’s grandest gardens and noble estates. Discover the beauty, drama, and creativity of the Italian Renaissance by spending a week in Florence—the “Cradle of the Renaissance”—with fellow Williams College alumni. In addition to a dazzling array of special openings, invitations into private homes, and splendid feasts of Tuscan cuisine, this tour offers the academic leadership of Molly Bourne (Williams Class of ’87), art history professor at Syracuse University Florence. From the early innovations of Giotto, Brunelleschi, and Masaccio to the grand accomplishments of Michelangelo, our itinerary will uncover the very best of Florence’s Renaissance treasury. Outside of Florence, excursions to delightful Siena and along the Piero della Francesca trail will provide perspectives on the rise of the Renaissance in Tuscany. But the program is not merely an art seminar—interactions with local food and wine experts, lunches inside beautiful private homes, meanders through stunning private gardens, and meetings with traditional artisans will complement this unforgettable journey. Study Leader MOLLY BOURNE (BA Williams ’87; PhD Harvard ’98) has taught art history at Syracuse University Florence since 1999, where she is also Coordinator of their Master’s Program in Renaissance Art History. A member of the Accademia Nazionale Virgiliana, she has also served as project researcher for the Medici Archive Project and held a fellowship at Villa I Tatti, the Harvard Center for Renaissance Studies. -
Bernina Express
Bernina Express https://www.irtsociety.com/train/bernina-express/ Overview The spectacular Bernina line was completed in 1910 and is run by Rhaetian Railways. Beginning in Chur, St. Moritz or Davos, it passes the glaciers of Piz Bernina, making this the highest railway crossing in all of the Alps. It travels over 38 miles, climbing grades of up to 7%––without rack and pinion––to more than 7,391 feet at the Bernina Pass summit, and drops down to just 1,408 feet at Tirano, Italy. One minute, it seems, you’re above the tree line in a frozen wasteland; the next, you’re zooming to a landing, like in an airplane, into a subtropical Italian paradise. The combination of remarkable scenery and engineering prompted the World Heritage The Society of International Railway Travelers | irtsociety.com | (800) 478-4881 Page 1/2 Committee on July 7, 2008 to add this line (and its sister line, Albula) to the UNESCO World Heritage list. This makes the Rhaetian Railway one of four railways worldwide to be considered “universally outstanding” by UNESCO. (The other three are the “toy trains” of India: Darjeeling, Shimla and Nilgiri.) Accommodations Bernina Express trains have spacious first- and second-class Panorama cars. All seats require reservations. You won’t be sitting long, however. The train passes over viaducts as high as 295 feet, twists through the Albula Valley, up past rock formations and glaciers, then plunges into Italy on a famous corkscrew viaduct. This is a daytime-only train; there are no overnight accommodations on board. Dining A roving snack trolley has tea, coffee, snacks, and souvenirs for sale. -
5 How Did Nationalism Lead to a United Italy? Congress of Vienna--1815
#5 How did nationalism lead to a united Italy? Congress of Vienna--1815 • Italy had been divided up • Controlled by ruling families of Austria, France & Spain • Secretive group of revolutionaries formed in S. Italy – inspired by French Rev. 1848 • Nationalistic feelings were intensifying– throughout the 8 Italian city-states • Revolts were led by Giuseppe Mazzini – returned from exile • Leader of the “Young Italy” movement – dedicated to securing “for Italy Unity, Independence & Liberty” These Revolts Failed • Looked to Kingdom of Sardinia to rule a unified Italy – agreed they would rather have a unified Italy with a monarch than a lot of foreign powers ruling over separate states • “Risorgimento” Count Cavour & King Victor Emmanuel II • Wanted to unify Italy – make Piedmont- Sardinia the model for unification • Began public works, building projects, political reform • Next step -- get Austria out of the Italian Peninsula • Outbreak of Crimean War -- France & Britain on one side, Russia on the other • Piedmont-Sardinia saw a chance to earn some respect and make a name for itself • They were victorious and Sardinia was able to attend the peace conference. As a result of this, Piedmont- Sardinia gained the support of Napoleon III. Giuseppe Garibaldi • Italian Nationalist • Invaded S. Italy with his followers, the Red Shirts • Also supported King Victor Emmanuel – Piedmont Sardinia was only nation capable of defeating Austria • Aided by Sardinia – Cavour gave firearms to Garibaldi • Guerrilla warfare (hit & run tactics) Unified Italy • Constitutional monarchy was established – Under King Victor Emmanuel • Rome – new capital • Pope went into “exile” Garibaldi And Victor Emmanuel "Right Leg in the Boot at Last" Problems of Unification • Inexperience in self- government • Tradition of regional independence • Large part of population was illiterate • Lots of debt • Had to build an infrastructure • Severe economic & cultural divisions • (S – poor, N – more industrialized) • Centralized state, but weak Independence • Lots of people left for the U.S. -
Rail Holiday to Venice Through the Alps on the Bernina Express.Indd
Rail holidays of Italy Rail holiday to Venice through the Alps on the Bernina Express www.expressionsholidays.co.uk 01392 441275 RAIL HOLIDAYS OF ITALY Rail holiday to Venice through the Alps on the Bernina Express 7 NIGHTS / 8 DAYS Bernina Express St Moritz Venice Burano Murano In this rail holiday to Venice, you take in some of most spectacular scenery of the Swiss Alps viewed through the panoramic windows of the Bernina Express. Start from the UK by Eurostar to Paris where you change to a TGV Lyria train to Zurich. Following a night in Zurich, you travel onwards to St Moritz where you break the journey for to enjoy the Alpine lifestyle. The Bernina Express railway then takes you through the very heart of the Alps. Travelling slowly gives time to take in the glaciers, mountains, pretty villages, lakes and pine forests. The highest point is Ospizio Bernina, where the route reaches 2,253 metres before dropping 1,800 metres down to Tirano and into Italy. In Tirano there is time for lunch before travelling on to Milan. This is an attractive route, at fi rst passing vineyards perched precariously on hillside terraces, and then along the eastern edge of Lake Como. From Milan, a high speed train takes you onwards to Venice. We suggest a stay of three nights in Venice to give you time to explore this fascinating city with its bobbing gondolas, Byzantine and Gothic architectural gems and interesting islands. This holiday uses the Thello sleeper train to Paris and then Eurostar back to London. -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses The life and the autobiographical poetry of Oswald von Wolkenstein Robertshaw, Alan Thomas How to cite: Robertshaw, Alan Thomas (1973) The life and the autobiographical poetry of Oswald von Wolkenstein, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7935/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk THE LIFE AND THE AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL POETRY OF OSWALD VON WOLKENSTEIN Thesis submitted to the University of Durham for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Alan Thomas Robertshaw, B»A. Exeter, March, 1973 The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. CONTENTS Chapter Page Acknowledgements i Abstract ii Abbreviations iv I, INTRODUCTION 1 1o Summary of Research 1 20 Beda -
Pasta Asciutta)
Pasta (Pasta Asciutta) General Overview Pasta is a type of food made from flour, water, and sometimes eggs, which is mixed, kneaded and formed into various shapes, and boiled prior to consumption. While the name comes from Italy, pasta is very popular all over the world. The English word Pasta generally refers to noodles and other food products made from a flour and water paste, often including egg and salt. Less frequently, the term “maccheroni” (miswritten as “macaroni” in English) is used for the same products, especially when used in combination with cheese. Dried Italian-style pasta is made from durum rice, wheat semolina or flour, which gives a light yellow color and a slightly chewy texture when properly prepared. Certain American pastas are produced from a mixture of Farina and Semolina. Such pastas often have an inferior texture and flavor and are only useable in a casserole or other dish where texture is less important. Asian-style noodles as well as most fresh noodles are made from regular (non-durum) wheat flour. Some pasta varieties, such as Pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Pasta is made either by extrusion, where ingredients are forced through holes in a plate known as a die, or by lamination, in which dough is kneaded, folded, rolled to thickness then cut by slitters. Fresh pasta cooks quickly and has a delicate taste, but spoils quickly due to its high water content. Dry pasta generally contains about 10% moisture, which makes it shelf stable for about three years. Packed refrigerated or frozen, pasta can be found virtually everywhere in the world.