Elk River Landfill Expansion – Draft Environmental Impact Statement
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TO: Interested Parties RE: Elk River Landfill Expansion – Draft Environmental Impact Statement The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) has prepared a Draft Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) on a proposal by Elk River Landfill, Inc. (ERL) to construct a horizontal landfill expansion at its existing site in the city of Elk River, Sherburne County. The Draft EIS is being distributed for public comment pursuant to Minn. R. 4410.2600, and will be on public notice until December 1, 2005. During that period, any person may provide comments on the Draft EIS to the MPCA. The MPCA will conduct a public informational meeting on this Draft EIS. The public meeting will take place at the Uppertown Conference Room, 13065 Orono Parkway, Elk River, Minnesota, on Tuesday, November 15, 2005, from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Any person may appear and present comments during this meeting. Commenters are advised that all comments made in connection with this Draft EIS will become a part of the public record. A court reporter will be employed to provide a written record of meeting proceedings. Your comments and questions on the Draft EIS are important to the completion of the Final EIS, the adequacy decisions to be made by the MPCA Citizens’ Board (Board), and to future permits that may be considered for this project. The MPCA will prepare written responses to your comments, and will revise the Draft EIS, if necessary, prior to the Board consideration of the Final EIS. All commenters will receive a copy of the Final EIS. All persons on the mailing list will be notified in advance of the Board adequacy decision meeting, and any person may appear at that meeting and address the Board if desired. Printed copies of the Draft EIS are available for review at the Elk River Public Library, 413 Proctor Avenue, Elk River; the Great River Regional Library, 405 St. Germain, St. Cloud; the city of Elk River, 13065 Orono Parkway, Elk River; and the Sherburne County Government Center, 13880 Highway 10, Elk River, Minnesota. Printed copies are also available for review at the MPCA offices in Brainerd and St. Paul. A limited number of copies are available for public distribution. A full copy of the Draft EIS will be posted on the MPCA Web site at: http://www.pca.state.mn.us/news/eaw/index.html Request for copies and written comments on the Draft EIS should be directed to Debra Moynihan, Project Manager, the MPCA Environmental Review and Operations Section, Regional Division, 520 Lafayette Road North, St. Paul, Minnesota 55155-4194. If you have any questions regarding the project or the Draft EIS, please contact Debra Moynihan at (651) 296-8420. Sincerely, Richard Newquist Supervisor, Environmental Review Unit Environmental Review and Operations Section Regional Division Enclosure RN:DM:nv Elk River Landfill Expansion DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT OCTOBER 2005 Elk River Landfill 520 Lafayette Road North, St. Paul, Minnesota, 55155 Cover Sheet (1) RGU: Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (2) Project Title: Elk River Landfill Expansion Project 2005 (3) RGU Contact: Debra Moynihan Project Manager Environmental Review and Operations Section Regional Division Minnesota Pollution Control Agency 520 Lafayette Road North St. Paul, Minnesota 55155-4194 Phone: (651) 296-8420 Fax: (651) 297-2343 E-mail: [email protected] (4) Proposer: Elk River Landfill, Inc. Debra Walters, District Manager 22460 Hwy. 169 NW Elk River, Minnesota 55330 Phone: (763) 441-2464 Fax: (763) 441-2025 (5) Draft Environmental Impact Statement (Draft EIS) Abstract (6) Elk River Landfill (ERL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Waste Management, Inc., owns and operates a Landfill under Minnesota Solid Waste Permit Number SW-74. ERL is also licensed and permitted by both Sherburne County and the City of Elk River. The Landfill is located 5 miles north of the City, along U.S. Highway 169 on 270 acres of land located in the NW ¼ of Section 3, T33N, R26W, and the SW ¼ of Section 34, T34N, R26W, Sherburne County, Minnesota. ERL is permitted to accept municipal solid waste (MSW), demolition and construction debris, yard waste for composting, industrial waste in accordance with a MPCA-approved Industrial Solid Waste Management Plan, and processing facility rejects from the Elk River Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) facility. Elk River Landfill proposes to expand operations at its existing mixed MSW disposal facility by developing 73.7 acres currently used by a gravel mining operation located immediately south, adjacent to and as a contiguous part, of the existing Landfill property. The proposed landfill project, known as the Southern Development Area (SDA), will follow mining operations by the current property owner, the Tiller Corporation. The proposed project will provide approximately 15,000,000 cubic yards of additional MSW disposal capacity. (7) Draft EIS public meeting date: November 15th, 2005, 6:30 – 8:30 p.m. (8) Draft EIS comments deadline date: December 1, 2005, 4:30 p.m. Elk River Landfill Expansion Draft Environmental Impact Statement Table of Contents 1 Summary..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Major Findings.................................................................................................... 2 1.1.1 Alternatives Analysis.................................................................................. 2 1.1.2 Groundwater ............................................................................................... 2 1.1.3 Surface Water.............................................................................................. 3 1.1.4 Air Quality.................................................................................................. 3 1.1.5 Visual Impacts ............................................................................................ 4 1.1.6 Compatibility with Land Use...................................................................... 4 1.1.7 Economic and Social Impacts..................................................................... 4 1.2 Issues to be Resolved.......................................................................................... 4 1.3 Mitigation Measures........................................................................................... 5 2 List of Preparers.......................................................................................................... 6 3 Project Description......................................................................................................7 4 Permits and Approvals................................................................................................ 8 5 No Build Alternative................................................................................................... 9 5.1 Background......................................................................................................... 9 5.2 Capacity Issues..................................................................................................10 5.2.1 Resource Recovery Facilities.................................................................... 10 5.2.2 Designated Alternative Landfills .............................................................. 10 5.3 Trucking Requirements and Impacts ................................................................ 10 5.3.1 Proposed Transfer Station Costs............................................................... 10 5.3.2 Transfer-Hauling Costs............................................................................. 10 5.4 Economic Impacts of Employment Changes.................................................... 10 5.4.1 Employment and Economic Impact at ERL ............................................. 10 5.4.2 Transfer Station/Transfer Haul Employment and Economic Impact ....... 10 5.4.3 Employment and Economic Impact on Facility Operations..................... 10 5.4.4 Summary of Tax Revenue Impacts........................................................... 10 5.5 Environmental Impacts at Designated Alternative Facilities............................ 10 5.5.1 Landfill Gas (LFG) ................................................................................... 10 5.5.2 Liner Types............................................................................................... 10 5.6 Summary........................................................................................................... 10 6 Environmental Impacts ............................................................................................. 10 6.1 Groundwater Resources.................................................................................... 10 6.1.1 Summary of Groundwater Regulations .................................................... 10 6.1.1.1 Overview of Groundwater Monitoring at Solid Waste Facilities ......... 10 6.1.1.2 State of Minnesota Regulations ............................................................ 10 6.1.1.3 Other Rules........................................................................................... 10 6.1.2 Review of Groundwater Quality Standards .............................................. 10 6.1.3 Description and Evaluation of Soils and Geologic Conditions ................ 10 P:\Projects\PCA\PCA0501\draft eis\Draft EIS 101805.doc i Elk River Landfill Expansion August 2005 Draft Environmental Impact Statement 6.1.3.1 Physiography......................................................................................... 10 6.1.3.2 Soils......................................................................................................