Geologic Atlas of Sherburne County, Minnesota

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Geologic Atlas of Sherburne County, Minnesota Prepared and Published with the Support of COUNTY ATLAS SERIES THE SHERBURNE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS, AND ATLAS C-32, PART A MINNESOTA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Sherburne County Harvey Thorleifson, Director thE MinnESOta EnvirOnmEnt and Natural RESOurcES Trust Fund AS RECOMMENDED BY THE LEgislativE-CITIZEN COMMISSION ON MINNESOta RESOURCES Plate 3—Surficial Geology BENTON COUNTY SURFICIAL GEOLOGY 94° 7' 30" W. 93° 52' 30" W. R. 31 W. 94° W. R. 30 W. R. 29 W. R. 28 W. 93° 45' W. 93° 37' 30" W. STEARNS Brook BENTON COUNTY MILLE LACS COUNTY R. 27 W. Qno Qnt Qci Qcd R. 26 W. COUNTY 320 Qci Stony MILLE LACS COUNTY Qct 6 Qnt Qno 320 Qct Qct 1 Qct 6 Qco By 1 Qnt Qcd Qbs Mississippi 320 1 6 Qp 1 6 1 320 gd Qa Qng St. Francis Qcd Qct Princeton Qco 1 6 Ql Qp Qe Qno Qa ISANTI COUNTY QntSt. Cloud320 Qp 300 Qnt Qcd Battle Qp Qci 300Rice Qco Qp Barbara A. Lusardi and Roberta S. Adams Qct ¤10 320 Lake Qct Qbs Rum River Qno Qnt Qno River 300 * A Creek * Qnt )25 3 Qci * A' Qa * Qng * Qp Qci Qci 2013 * River 300 300 Qng Qcd St. Francis ¤169 Qno * Qbs gd * Brook Qct Qno Qa River Qp * Qtu Briggs HAVEN PALMER * T. 35 N. SANTIAGO BLUE HILL Qp * BALDWIN T. 35 N. Elk Qno Ql Qp 300 * * Qci Creek * Long Pond Qa Qe Qnc River Rice Qa Julia * 45° 30' N. * Lake Qe 25 * * Qp Briggs * Qp 300 Snake 300 Qci Qnt 45° 30' N Qtl 300Lake Qno CORRELATIONA OF MAP UNITS Rush B 300 Cantlin B' * Elk R. 31 W. Lake Lake * Qbs Sandy * Rice * 31 * Holocene Lake 300 Qa Ql Qp Qe 300 300 * Lake Ql River Ql Diann Qnt Lake 36 * 94° 7' 30" W. 31 300 36 31 300 36 31 Lake Qe Qtl Qtu Durgin Bergerson * 36 Pickerel 31 36 Slough Slough* Elk 300 Long 300 Lake * Qtu Lake Lake Qp Johnson 5 300 * QUATERNARY Qp 1 1 6 Slough 300Ql New Brighton 6 1 300 * 6 Pleistocene Stickney Qno 6 300 * 1 Qbs Qbg 300 * Formation 300 Qci 1 Lake * * 300 Qp Lake* Qe * New Ulm Lake * Qno Qng Qnl Qnc Qnt 300 320 * Formation C Qa Josephine 300 320 C' Qp Qe Qnt 300 Qe Fremont * 300 Clear Big Mud Cromwell 300 Lake * Qco Qci Qct Qcd Clear Lake Qtu Formation Lake 300 300 Qbs 300 300 Qco Camp 300 PRECAMBRIAN Lake gd 300 300 Qe )24 300 Orrock 300 Qci Qnt Qnl T. 34 N. Mosford 300 300 Qp 300 Lake Zimmerman 320 Jones ¤169Qnt * Qtu Qci BECKER ORROCK Qe * R. 30 W. Lake 320 Qe LIVONIA Ql Lake West * Qp Qno Qe STEARNS 300 Ann Qnc Hunter 25 Qnt * 300 ¤10 ) 300 Lake T. 34 N. COUNTY Crescent Qe 300 * 300 300 300 Lake Qnt Qct ISANTI CLEAR LAKE 300 Qci Tibbits Digital base modified from the Minnesota Department of WRIGHT COUNTY 300 * Transportation BaseMap data; digital base annotation by COUNTY Brook Qbs * the Minnesota Geological Survey. 25 D 30 Qe D' Qa 300 ANOKA Elevation contours were derived from the U.S. Geological Qci Survey 30-meter Digital Elevation Model (DEM) by the Qnt COUNTY Minnesota Geological Survey. Qnt Snake 320 Qe Universal Transverse Mercator Projection, grid zone 15 94° W. Qp MAP SYMBOLS Eagle River 32 34 Qa Qnl * 300 1983 North American Datum 36 31 Qtu 36 36 31 * Geologic contact—Approximately located. 31 St. Francis 36 GIS compilation by R.S. Lively * Qbs Becker River Qnt * Drumlin—A streamlined hill or ridge composed typically of glacial till; in places may include sand and gravel. Qtl Qtl * Lake Edited by Lori Robinson 300 * Feature formed at the base of moving ice; commonly composed of subglacial sediment. Drumlins may 4 Elk River 300 R. 29 W. * Qbs Birch be partially covered by superglacial sediment and in places are partially or totally buried by subsequent 280 Ql 1 6 3 1 ¤10 6 1 Qp glacial and fluvial deposits. Oriented in the inferred ice flow direction. Arrow shows the inferred direction 45° 22' 30" N. Lake 6 1 ( ) of ice movement; the length of the arrow is approximately equivalent to drumlin length. Drumlins in ( Qno ) Qnc 45° 22' 30" N. )25 ( Hidden ) Mississippi Qnt 300 Sherburne County were formed at the base of the Superior lobe ice. Where mapped over unit Qnt, the ( Lake Qp Qnl ) * 280 Brook * ( * ) ** 300 * * * *E' Superior lobe drumlins are mantled by till of the Des Moines lobe (New Ulm Formation). E * * ( ) * * ( * ) * Elongate ridge—Sinuous ridge of sand and gravel deposited in an ice-walled channel. The subglacial fluvial River * )( Qnc Qnt Qp * 280 sediment may be covered by 10 feet (3 meters) or more of till. Interpreted to be an esker, although no ( Thompson * ) )( 280 * Qa Qbg Qtu Lake BIG LAKE * flow direction is inferred. * * * ( * Qnt ) * * Qci * ELK RIVER * * Wood* Tibbits )( 280 Qci )( Esker—Sinuous ridge of sand and gravel deposited in an ice-walled channel. The subglacial fluvial sediment ( Qnc ) * * Lake Lake * Qbs 300 ) ( * * Mitchell Elk 300 Qnt may be covered by 10 feet (3 meters) or more of till. Arrows indicate inferred flow direction. South- ( * ¤169) ( T. 33 N. Ql * Qno Qnl ) ( 19 Qtl * * Qe )( ) Brook and west-flowing eskers are interpreted to be of Superior lobe origin and are buried by a thin drape of ( * River ) ( Big Qtu ) T. 33 N. Qa Qe )( )( Qbg ( 93° 52' 30" W. Lake Big Lake * ) Des Moines lobe deposits. Esker ridge may no longer exist due to mining of sand and gravel deposits. ) ( ( 10Qp Qci * ) ( ¤ ) 320 Esker position is inferred from the presence of narrow, elongate lakes and from aerial photographs taken ( ) Qnc ) ( ( ) ( ) ( ( Qnt ) ( Qno ) prior to excavation. ) ( ( ) Qbs ( ) 300 Qp General flow direction of glacial streams—Arrow points downstream in the direction glacial meltwater )25 Trott flowed. F Qtl Qtu F' )( )( 280 )( )( Ice margin—Ticks on up-ice side; dashed where obscure. Qtu * R. 28 W. 34 Irregular trough—Hachures point downslope; may be occupied by aligned depressions and lakes. Indicates Qa Orono Qbg that the ice surface collapsed over an ice cavern, called a tunnel valley. 36 31 * Qtu Elk River * Stream-cut scarp—Hachures point down scarp; dashed where discontinuous or obscure. Marks the bank of 36 31 Lake * 36 Qtu Qtl a former fluvial channel. Boundaries of terrace units and alluvium are commonly at scarps, so are not Qtl 1 6 Qtl Qtl shown by a scarp symbol. Where paired, scarps bound stream-scoured areas. 1 6 R. 27 W. Qa 280 280Qnc 93° 45' W. 93° 37' 30" W. R. 26 W. 1 SCALE 1:100 000 Qp 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 MILES T. 32 N. 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 KILOMETERS G G' coNToUR INTERvAL 20 METERS T. 32 N. Qtu ¤10 Mississippi LocATIoN DIAGRAM Qtl Qtu River 25 45° 15' N. 260 45° 15' N. ANOKA WRIGHT COUNTY HENNEPIN COUNTY COUNTY INTRODUCTION New Ulm Formation—Twin Cities Member (Johnson and others, in press)—Sediment associated with the Grantsburg sublobe of the northwest-source Des Moines This map emphasizes the distribution and origin of surficial materials in Sherburne County. lobe. Landform distribution and sediment texture were initially based on interpretation of early spring Silt to fine-grained sand—Minor interbeds of medium-grained sand; discontinuous stereo-pair aerial photographs taken in 1977 and 1978 (1:80,000). The interpretations were Qng and patchy. Deposited in the shallow water of glacial Lake Grantsburg. Fine- drawn on 1:24,000 U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps that were overlain on a 30-meter grained sediment adjacent to outwash (unit ) may include slackwater sediments digital elevation model that covered the area (Fig. 1). These interpretations were compared Qno of meltwater streams that deposited the outwash following the draining of the to a soil map for Sherburne County (Natural Resources Conservation Service, 2010), National glacial lake. Glacial lake sediment. Wetlands Inventory maps (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2010), and to well logs included in the Minnesota Geological Survey County Well Index. Fieldwork to verify and augment these Qno Sand, gravelly sand, and cobble gravel—Moderately to poorly sorted; cross- interpretations was conducted from 2010 to 2012. Most exposures consisted of excavations, bedded to flat-bedded; may be interbedded in places with unsorted sediments including construction sites and road cuts. Surface samples were supplemented with auger borings (till, cobbles, or boulders) where adjacent to glacial till. Deposits are of variable drilled to a depth of about 11 feet (3.4 meters). Additional data from previous mapping (see thickness, generally 10 to 45 feet (3 to 14 meters). Contains sediment from both Index to Previous Mapping) were included in the analyses and interpretation of map units. northeast and northwest sources including abundant crystalline rocks (basalt and Winnipeg granite), few red sandstones, many carbonate rocks, and some gray, siliceous Provenance GLACIAL HISTORY shale fragments. Outwash. St. Cloud Much of the surficial sediment across Sherburne County is sand and gravel (Fig. 2) Qnl Very fine- to medium-grained sand—Variable thickness 40 to 70 feet (12 to 21 Riding Rainy deposited during the final stages of glacial retreat. Initially, ice from the northeast crossed this Mountain Provenance meters). Interpreted to have been deposited in a lake walled by stagnant ice. As Provenance area (Figs. 3, 4). Superior lobe deposits of the Cromwell Formation (Johnson and others, in the ice melted, the lake sediment remained as a high plateau on the landscape; press) can be seen scattered across the county and are widespread below much of the surficial collapsed in places where the lake formed on top of ice.
Recommended publications
  • Northwest Territories Territoires Du Nord-Ouest British Columbia
    122° 121° 120° 119° 118° 117° 116° 115° 114° 113° 112° 111° 110° 109° n a Northwest Territories i d i Cr r eighton L. T e 126 erritoires du Nord-Oues Th t M urston L. h t n r a i u d o i Bea F tty L. r Hi l l s e on n 60° M 12 6 a r Bistcho Lake e i 12 h Thabach 4 d a Tsu Tue 196G t m a i 126 x r K'I Tue 196D i C Nare 196A e S )*+,-35 125 Charles M s Andre 123 e w Lake 225 e k Jack h Li Deze 196C f k is a Lake h Point 214 t 125 L a f r i L d e s v F Thebathi 196 n i 1 e B 24 l istcho R a l r 2 y e a a Tthe Jere Gh L Lake 2 2 aili 196B h 13 H . 124 1 C Tsu K'Adhe L s t Snake L. t Tue 196F o St.Agnes L. P 1 121 2 Tultue Lake Hokedhe Tue 196E 3 Conibear L. Collin Cornwall L 0 ll Lake 223 2 Lake 224 a 122 1 w n r o C 119 Robertson L. Colin Lake 121 59° 120 30th Mountains r Bas Caribou e e L 118 v ine i 120 R e v Burstall L. a 119 l Mer S 117 ryweather L. 119 Wood A 118 Buffalo Na Wylie L. m tional b e 116 Up P 118 r per Hay R ark of R iver 212 Canada iv e r Meander 117 5 River Amber Rive 1 Peace r 211 1 Point 222 117 M Wentzel L.
    [Show full text]
  • Quarrernary GEOLOGY of MINNESOTA and PARTS of ADJACENT STATES
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Ray Lyman ,Wilbur, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. C. Mendenhall, Director P~ofessional Paper 161 . QUArrERNARY GEOLOGY OF MINNESOTA AND PARTS OF ADJACENT STATES BY FRANK LEVERETT WITH CONTRIBUTIONS BY FREDERICK w. SARDE;30N Investigations made in cooperation with the MINNESOTA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1932 ·For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. CONTENTS Page Page Abstract ________________________________________ _ 1 Wisconsin red drift-Continued. Introduction _____________________________________ _ 1 Weak moraines, etc.-Continued. Scope of field work ____________________________ _ 1 Beroun moraine _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47 Earlier reports ________________________________ _ .2 Location__________ _ __ ____ _ _ __ ___ ______ 47 Glacial gathering grounds and ice lobes _________ _ 3 Topography___________________________ 47 Outline of the Pleistocene series of glacial deposits_ 3 Constitution of the drift in relation to rock The oldest or Nebraskan drift ______________ _ 5 outcrops____________________________ 48 Aftonian soil and Nebraskan gumbotiL ______ _ 5 Striae _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48 Kansan drift _____________________________ _ 5 Ground moraine inside of Beroun moraine_ 48 Yarmouth beds and Kansan gumbotiL ______ _ 5 Mille Lacs morainic system_____________________ 48 Pre-Illinoian loess (Loveland loess) __________ _ 6 Location__________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Elk River Landfill Expansion – Draft Environmental Impact Statement
    TO: Interested Parties RE: Elk River Landfill Expansion – Draft Environmental Impact Statement The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) has prepared a Draft Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) on a proposal by Elk River Landfill, Inc. (ERL) to construct a horizontal landfill expansion at its existing site in the city of Elk River, Sherburne County. The Draft EIS is being distributed for public comment pursuant to Minn. R. 4410.2600, and will be on public notice until December 1, 2005. During that period, any person may provide comments on the Draft EIS to the MPCA. The MPCA will conduct a public informational meeting on this Draft EIS. The public meeting will take place at the Uppertown Conference Room, 13065 Orono Parkway, Elk River, Minnesota, on Tuesday, November 15, 2005, from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Any person may appear and present comments during this meeting. Commenters are advised that all comments made in connection with this Draft EIS will become a part of the public record. A court reporter will be employed to provide a written record of meeting proceedings. Your comments and questions on the Draft EIS are important to the completion of the Final EIS, the adequacy decisions to be made by the MPCA Citizens’ Board (Board), and to future permits that may be considered for this project. The MPCA will prepare written responses to your comments, and will revise the Draft EIS, if necessary, prior to the Board consideration of the Final EIS. All commenters will receive a copy of the Final EIS. All persons on the mailing list will be notified in advance of the Board adequacy decision meeting, and any person may appear at that meeting and address the Board if desired.
    [Show full text]
  • Watershed Resiliency and Restoration Program Maps
    VU32 VU33 VU44 VU36 V28A 947 U Muriel Lake UV 63 Westlock County VU M.D. of Bonnyville No. 87 18 U18 Westlock VU Smoky Lake County 28 M.D. of Greenview No. 16 VU40 V VU Woodlands County Whitecourt County of Barrhead No. 11 Thorhild County Smoky Lake Barrhead 32 St. Paul VU County of St. Paul No. 19 Frog Lake VU18 VU2 Redwater Elk Point Mayerthorpe Legal Grande Cache VU36 U38 VU43 V Bon Accord 28A Lac Ste. Anne County Sturgeon County UV 28 Gibbons Bruderheim VU22 Morinville VU Lamont County Edson Riv Eds er on R Lamont iver County of Two Hills No. 21 37 U15 I.D. No. 25 Willmore Wilderness Lac Ste. Anne VU V VU15 VU45 r Onoway e iv 28A S R UV 45 U m V n o o Chip Lake e k g Elk Island National Park of Canada y r R tu i S v e Mundare r r e Edson 22 St. Albert 41 v VU i U31 Spruce Grove VU R V Elk Island National Park of Canada 16A d Wabamun Lake 16A 16A 16A UV o VV 216 e UU UV VU L 17 c Parkland County Stony Plain Vegreville VU M VU14 Yellowhead County Edmonton Beaverhill Lake Strathcona County County of Vermilion River VU60 9 16 Vermilion VU Hinton County of Minburn No. 27 VU47 Tofield E r i Devon Beaumont Lloydminster t h 19 21 VU R VU i r v 16 e e U V r v i R y Calmar k o Leduc Beaver County m S Leduc County Drayton Valley VU40 VU39 R o c k y 17 Brazeau County U R V i Viking v e 2A r VU 40 VU Millet VU26 Pigeon Lake Camrose 13A 13 UV M U13 VU i V e 13A tt V e Elk River U R County of Wetaskiwin No.
    [Show full text]
  • An Information Review of Four Native Sportfish Species in West-Central Alberta an Information Review of Four Native Sportfish Species in West-Central Alberta
    AN INFORMATION REVIEW OF FOUR NATIVE SPORTFISH SPECIES IN WEST-CENTRAL ALBERTA AN INFORMATION REVIEW OF FOUR NATIVE SPORTFISH SPECIES IN WEST-CENTRAL ALBERTA Prepared for FOOTHILLS MODEL FOREST Hinton, Alberta and the FISHERIES MANAGEMENT AND ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM by R.L. & L. ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES LTD. 17312 - 106 Avenue Edmonton, Alberta T5S 1H9 Phone: (403) 483-3499 in association with Lilley Environmental Consulting Sherwood Park, Alberta December 1996 Suggested Citation: R.L. & L. Environmental Services Ltd. 1996. An information review of four native sportfish species in west-central Alberta. Prepared for Foothills Model Forest and the Fisheries Management and Enhancement Program. R.L. & L. Report No. 489F: 88 p. + 2 app. R.L. & L. ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES LTD. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The study team, consisting of Jim O’Neil and Dave Hamilton of R.L. & L. Environmental Services Ltd. (Edmonton), and John Lilley of Environmental Consulting (Edmonton), would like to thank the staff of the Foothills Model Forest (Ms. Janice Traynor and Mr. Craig Johnson) and Alberta Environmental Protection, Fisheries Management Division - Edson Office (Messrs. Carl Hunt and Jordan Walker) for their direction and review comments. We also would like to acknowledge the Foothills Model Forest and the Fisheries Management and Enhancement Program for providing the funding for this study. An Information Review of Four Native Sportfish Species in West-Central Alberta. Page i R.L. & L. ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES LTD. An Information Review of Four Native Sportfish Species in West-Central Alberta. Page ii R.L. & L. ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES LTD. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Foothills Model Forest (FMF) Area is located in the foothills of west-central Alberta; it encompasses an area of approximately 2 500 000 ha and 3300 km of streams and rivers, exclusive of Jasper National Park (Rothwell and O’Neil 1994; Canadian Forestry Service 1996).
    [Show full text]
  • Geologic History of Minnesota Rivers
    GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF MINNESOTA RIVERS Minnesota Geological Survey Ed ucational Series - 7 Minnesota Geological Survey Priscilla C. Grew, Director Educational Series 7 GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF MINNESOTA RIVERS by H.E. Wright, Jr. Regents' Professor of Geology, Ecology, and Botany (Emeritus), University of Minnesota 'r J: \ I' , U " 1. L I!"> t) J' T II I ~ !oo J', t ' I' " I \ . University of Minnesota St. Paul, 1990 Cover: An early ponrayal of St. Anthony Falls on the Mississippi River In Minneapolis. The engraving of a drawing by Captain E. Eastman of Fan Snelling was first published In 1853; It Is here reproduced from the Second Final Report of the Geological and Natural History Survey of Minnesota, 1888. Several other early views of Minnesota rivers reproduced In this volume are from David Dale Owen's Report of a Geological Survey of Wisconsin, Iowa, and Minnesota; and Incidentally of a portion of Nebraska Territory, which was published In 1852 by Lippincott, Grambo & Company of Philadelphia. ISSN 0544-3083 1 The University of Minnesota is committed to the policy that all persons shall have equal access to its programs, facilities, and employment without regard to race, religion, color, sex, national origin, handicap, age, veteran status, or sexual orientation. 1-' \ J. I,."l n 1 ~ r 1'11.1: I: I \ 1"" CONTENTS 1 .... INTRODUCTION 1. PREGLACIAL RIVERS 5 .... GLACIAL RIVERS 17 ... POSTGLACIAL RIVERS 19 . RIVER HISTORY AND FUTURE 20 . ... REFERENCES CITED iii GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF MINNESOTA RIVERS H.E. Wright, Jr. A GLANCE at a glacial map of the Great Lakes region (Fig. 1) reveals that all of Minnesota was glaciated at some time, and all but the southeastern and southwestern corners were covered by the last ice sheet, which culminated about 20,000 years ago.
    [Show full text]
  • The 2013 Flood Event in the Bow and Oldman River Basins; Causes, Assessment, and Damages
    The 2013 flood event in the Bow and Oldman River basins; causes, assessment, and damages John Pomeroy1, Ronald E. Stewart2, and Paul H. Whitfield1,3,4 1Centre for Hydrology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5C8. Phone: (306) 966-1426, Email: [email protected] 2Department of Environment and Geography, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2 3Department of Earth Science, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6 4Environment Canada, Vancouver, BC, V6C 3S5 Event summary In late June 2013, heavy rainfall and rapidly melting alpine snow triggered flooding throughout much of the southern half of Alberta. Heavy rainfall commenced on June 19th and continued for three days. When the event was over, more than 200 mm and as much as 350 mm of precipitation fell over the Front Ranges of the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Tributaries to the Bow River including the Ghost, Kananaskis, Elbow, Sheep, Highwood, and many of their tributaries all reached flood levels. The storm had a large spatial extent causing flooding to the north and south in the Red Deer and Oldman Basins, and also to the west in the Elk River in British Columbia. Convergence of the nearly synchronous floodwaters downstream in the Saskatchewan River system caused record high releases from Lake Diefenbaker through Gardiner Dam. Dam releases in Alberta and Saskatchewan attenuated the downstream flood peak such that only moderate flooding occurred in Saskatchewan and Manitoba. More than a dozen municipalities declared local states of emergency; numerous communities were placed under evacuation order in Alberta and Saskatchewan. More than 100,000 people needed to evacuate their homes, and five people died.
    [Show full text]
  • Elk River Watershed Association Phase I TMDL Report
    Elk River Watershed Association Phase I TMDL Report Elk River Bacteria and Turbidity TMDL Big Elk Lake and Mayhew Lake Nutrient TMDLs Prepared by: Elk River Watershed Association 14855 Hwy 10 Elk River, MN 55330 (763) 241-1170 ext. 3 January 2009 WENCK ASSOCIATES, INC. 1800 Pioneer Creek Center P.O. Box 249 Maple Plain, Minnesota 55359-0249 (763) 479-4200 wq-iw8-14h Table of Contents ACRONYMS.................................................................................................................................V 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................. 1-1 2.0 INTRODUCTION/ PROBLEM STATEMENT........................................................... 2-1 3.0 APPLICABLE WATER QUALITY STANDARDS .................................................... 3-1 4.0 BACKGROUND INFORMATION ............................................................................... 4-1 4.1 General Watershed Characteristics...................................................................... 4-1 4.1.1 Subwatersheds ....................................................................................... 4-3 4.1.2 Land Use................................................................................................ 4-4 4.1.3 Topography and Soils............................................................................ 4-7 4.1.4 Climate and Meteorological Data.......................................................... 4-7 4.1.5 Hydrology.............................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Glaciers of the Canadian Rockies
    Glaciers of North America— GLACIERS OF CANADA GLACIERS OF THE CANADIAN ROCKIES By C. SIMON L. OMMANNEY SATELLITE IMAGE ATLAS OF GLACIERS OF THE WORLD Edited by RICHARD S. WILLIAMS, Jr., and JANE G. FERRIGNO U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 1386–J–1 The Rocky Mountains of Canada include four distinct ranges from the U.S. border to northern British Columbia: Border, Continental, Hart, and Muskwa Ranges. They cover about 170,000 km2, are about 150 km wide, and have an estimated glacierized area of 38,613 km2. Mount Robson, at 3,954 m, is the highest peak. Glaciers range in size from ice fields, with major outlet glaciers, to glacierets. Small mountain-type glaciers in cirques, niches, and ice aprons are scattered throughout the ranges. Ice-cored moraines and rock glaciers are also common CONTENTS Page Abstract ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- J199 Introduction----------------------------------------------------------------------- 199 FIGURE 1. Mountain ranges of the southern Rocky Mountains------------ 201 2. Mountain ranges of the northern Rocky Mountains ------------ 202 3. Oblique aerial photograph of Mount Assiniboine, Banff National Park, Rocky Mountains----------------------------- 203 4. Sketch map showing glaciers of the Canadian Rocky Mountains -------------------------------------------- 204 5. Photograph of the Victoria Glacier, Rocky Mountains, Alberta, in August 1973 -------------------------------------- 209 TABLE 1. Named glaciers of the Rocky Mountains cited in the chapter
    [Show full text]
  • Graduate Follow-Up Report 2008—2009 2008-2009 UMD Graduate Follow-Up Report
    UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA DULUTH Graduate Follow-up Report 2008—2009 2008-2009 UMD Graduate Follow-up Report Table of Contents Highlights of the Class of 2008-2009 .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Annual Statistics Comparison ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Internship and Study Abroad Participation .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Baccalaureate Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Baccalaureate Teaching Statistics ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Reported Annual Salaries...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Follow-up
    [Show full text]
  • Light Rail Update
    Big Lake Elk River Ramsey Anoka Coon Rapids Oak Grove Parkway OSSEO METRO Blue Line (LRT): Open 93rd Ave M ISSI METRO Red Line (BRT): Open SS BROOKLYN IPPI METRO Green Line (LRT): Open PARK RI (BRT): Est. 2019 V METRO Orange Line E 85th Ave R METRO Green Line extension (LRT): 2018 METRO Blue Line extension (LRT): TBD METRO Red Line extension (BRT): TBD Brooklyn Blvd Station under consideration Station Fridley BROOKLYN Metro Transit Northstar Line (commuter rail) CENTER updated 11/11/14 63rd Ave CRYSTAL Bass Lake Rd ROBBINSDALE Robbinsdale e v in A p e nn Golden e H Valley Rd t/ e e c a v it i z GOLDEN h tr la st e s a g n A d ll t P a k VALLEY n n Wlv a ill r e a e Di n E k k a P V s w n n Plymouth Ave u t M men o a a m V t P B o le n t u c h l r t B t B i re o e wn s s pe a ic v o e a tad s o E S ro te W N G D W P a e g v Target Field st e d A y t W w mon e e e k e e S Royalston y v v v t v ic - a n P R t r R e A o n A / MINNEAPOLIS a w A g A n t ia S t r l t S Van White d ie in li g r e to r e e v ll in o t i e d r m x t e S s p b C i ai ne a e ic al e a o rs F S H L V D W C R Penn e v n Ri li k t n e 21st St ra v h S Lake St F A t 10 l a t/ tr n e S en West Lake k w C Union Depot a to L id t M Beltline th S 8 3 t ST.
    [Show full text]
  • Elk River Parks and Recreation Master Plan Adopted June 2015 Powered by Nature City of Elk River Parks and Recreation Master Plan
    Powered by Nature City of Elk River Parks and Recreation Master Plan Adopted June 2015 Powered by Nature City of Elk River Parks and Recreation Master Plan Acknowledgements City Council Staff Mayor - John J. Dietz Cal Portner, City Administrator Ward 1 - Jerry Olsen Michael Hecker, Parks and Recreation Director Ward 2 - Matt Westgaard Chris Leeseberg, Park Planner/Planner Ward 3 - Barbara Burandt Steve Benoit, Recreation Manager Ward 4 - Jennifer Wagner Rodney Schreifels, Park Maintenance Supervisor 2014 City Council members Stewart Wilson and Paul Motin Parks & Recreation Commission Consultant Dave Anderson - Chair Hoisington Kogeler Group Inc. Dave Kallemeyn- Vice Chair Mark Ahlness Guenther Sagan We would especially like to thank the many members of the Ryan Holmgren Elk River Community who provided input on this plan. James Nystrom Mike Niziolek Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 Trends 9 Chapter 3 Needs Assessment 17 Chapter 4 Framework 35 Chapter 5 Plan 39 Chapter 6 Implementation 69 Public Arts Plan Arts Plan 89 Appendix A Peer Community Survey 99 Appendix B 2014 Parks and Recreation Survey 105 Chapter 1 Introduction Plan Context and Purpose Elk River is “Powered by Nature”. Residents live here because of it, visitors expect it, and the city is defined by it. A vibrant historic downtown, strong neighborhoods, and thriving industry are complemented by a landscape rich in natural resources, which includes expansive forests, wetlands, oak savanna, prairie, agricultural lands, and the essential presence of the Elk and Mississippi Rivers. Parks and Recreation are the vital connection points between these incredible natural assets and the residents of Elk River.
    [Show full text]